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Petek N, Brodnik H, Reiser O, Štefane B. Copper- and Photoredox-Catalyzed Cascade to Trifluoromethylated Divinyl Sulfones. J Org Chem 2022; 88:6538-6547. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c02422] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Nejc Petek
- Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, University of Ljubljana, Večna pot 113, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Regensburg, Universitätsstrasse 31, 93053 Regensburg, Germany
| | - Helena Brodnik
- Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, University of Ljubljana, Večna pot 113, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia
| | - Oliver Reiser
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Regensburg, Universitätsstrasse 31, 93053 Regensburg, Germany
| | - Bogdan Štefane
- Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, University of Ljubljana, Večna pot 113, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia
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2
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Beaudelot J, Oger S, Peruško S, Phan TA, Teunens T, Moucheron C, Evano G. Photoactive Copper Complexes: Properties and Applications. Chem Rev 2022; 122:16365-16609. [PMID: 36350324 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.2c00033] [Citation(s) in RCA: 50] [Impact Index Per Article: 25.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
Photocatalyzed and photosensitized chemical processes have seen growing interest recently and have become among the most active areas of chemical research, notably due to their applications in fields such as medicine, chemical synthesis, material science or environmental chemistry. Among all homogeneous catalytic systems reported to date, photoactive copper(I) complexes have been shown to be especially attractive, not only as alternative to noble metal complexes, and have been extensively studied and utilized recently. They are at the core of this review article which is divided into two main sections. The first one focuses on an exhaustive and comprehensive overview of the structural, photophysical and electrochemical properties of mononuclear copper(I) complexes, typical examples highlighting the most critical structural parameters and their impact on the properties being presented to enlighten future design of photoactive copper(I) complexes. The second section is devoted to their main areas of application (photoredox catalysis of organic reactions and polymerization, hydrogen production, photoreduction of carbon dioxide and dye-sensitized solar cells), illustrating their progression from early systems to the current state-of-the-art and showcasing how some limitations of photoactive copper(I) complexes can be overcome with their high versatility.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jérôme Beaudelot
- Laboratoire de Chimie Organique, Service de Chimie et PhysicoChimie Organiques, Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Avenue F. D. Roosevelt 50 - CP160/06, 1050Brussels, Belgium.,Laboratoire de Chimie Organique et Photochimie, Service de Chimie et PhysicoChimie Organiques, Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Avenue F. D. Roosevelt 50 - CP160/08, 1050Brussels, Belgium
| | - Samuel Oger
- Laboratoire de Chimie Organique, Service de Chimie et PhysicoChimie Organiques, Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Avenue F. D. Roosevelt 50 - CP160/06, 1050Brussels, Belgium
| | - Stefano Peruško
- Laboratoire de Chimie Organique, Service de Chimie et PhysicoChimie Organiques, Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Avenue F. D. Roosevelt 50 - CP160/06, 1050Brussels, Belgium.,Organic Synthesis Division, Department of Chemistry, University of Antwerp, Groenenborgerlaan 171, 2020Antwerp, Belgium
| | - Tuan-Anh Phan
- Laboratoire de Chimie Organique et Photochimie, Service de Chimie et PhysicoChimie Organiques, Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Avenue F. D. Roosevelt 50 - CP160/08, 1050Brussels, Belgium
| | - Titouan Teunens
- Laboratoire de Chimie Organique et Photochimie, Service de Chimie et PhysicoChimie Organiques, Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Avenue F. D. Roosevelt 50 - CP160/08, 1050Brussels, Belgium.,Laboratoire de Chimie des Matériaux Nouveaux, Université de Mons, Place du Parc 20, 7000Mons, Belgium
| | - Cécile Moucheron
- Laboratoire de Chimie Organique et Photochimie, Service de Chimie et PhysicoChimie Organiques, Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Avenue F. D. Roosevelt 50 - CP160/08, 1050Brussels, Belgium
| | - Gwilherm Evano
- Laboratoire de Chimie Organique, Service de Chimie et PhysicoChimie Organiques, Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Avenue F. D. Roosevelt 50 - CP160/06, 1050Brussels, Belgium
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3
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Rufino-Felipe E, Valdes H, Morales-Morales D. C‐S cross‐coupling reactions catalyzed by well‐defined copper and nickel complexes. European J Org Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202200654] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ernesto Rufino-Felipe
- Instituto de Quimica UNAM: Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico Instituto de Quimica Inorganic Chemistry MEXICO
| | - Hugo Valdes
- University of Girona - Montilivi Campus: Universitat de Girona - Campus de Montilivi Chemistry SPAIN
| | - David Morales-Morales
- Instituto de Quimica. Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico Quimica inorganica Ciudad UniversitariaCircuito Exterior S/NCoyoacan 04510 Mexico City MEXICO
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4
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Engl S, Reiser O. Copper-photocatalyzed ATRA reactions: concepts, applications, and opportunities. Chem Soc Rev 2022; 51:5287-5299. [PMID: 35703016 DOI: 10.1039/d2cs00303a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
Atom transfer radical addition (ATRA) reactions are linchpin transformations in synthetic chemistry enabling the atom-economic difunctionalization of alkenes. Thereby a rich chemical space can be accessed through smart combinations of simple starting materials. Originally, these reactions required toxic and hazardous radical initiators or harsh thermal activation and thus, the recent resurgence and dramatic evolution of photocatalysis appeared as an attractive complement to catalyze such transformations in a mild and energy-efficient manner. Initially, this technique relied primarily on complexes of precious metals, such as ruthenium or iridium, to absorb the visible light. Hence, copper photocatalysis rapidly developed into a powerful alternative, not just from an economic point of view. Originally considered to be disadvantageous as a pathway for deactivation by quenching their excited state, the dynamic nature of Cu-complexes enables them to undergo facile ligand exchange and thus opens up special opportunities for transformations utilizing their inner-coordination sphere. Moreover, the ability of Cu(II), representing a persistent radical, to capture incipient radicals offers the possibility to access heretofore elusive two-component, but also three-component, ATRA reactions, not feasible with ruthenium or iridium catalysts. In this regard, the idea of using Cu(I)-substrate assemblies as active photocatalysts is an emerging field to achieve such 3-component coupling reactions even under enantioselective control, which is reflected by an increasing number of reports being covered in this review.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sebastian Engl
- Institut für Organische Chemie, Universitätsstraße 31, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.
| | - Oliver Reiser
- Institut für Organische Chemie, Universitätsstraße 31, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.
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Abstract
In recent years, visible light-induced transition metal catalysis has emerged as a new paradigm in organic photocatalysis, which has led to the discovery of unprecedented transformations as well as the improvement of known reactions. In this subfield of photocatalysis, a transition metal complex serves a double duty by harvesting photon energy and then enabling bond forming/breaking events mostly via a single catalytic cycle, thus contrasting the established dual photocatalysis in which an exogenous photosensitizer is employed. In addition, this approach often synergistically combines catalyst-substrate interaction with photoinduced process, a feature that is uncommon in conventional photoredox chemistry. This Review describes the early development and recent advances of this emerging field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kelvin Pak Shing Cheung
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, Texas 75080, United States
| | - Sumon Sarkar
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, Texas 75080, United States
| | - Vladimir Gevorgyan
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, Texas 75080, United States
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6
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SINGH KIRTI, Singh R, Hazari AS, Adhikari D. Bimodal photocatalytic behaviour of a Zinc β-diketiminate: Application to trifluoromethylation reaction. Chem Commun (Camb) 2022; 58:4384-4387. [DOI: 10.1039/d2cc00397j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A photoactive Zinc β-diketiminate complex spans a wide redox window of 3.97 V at its excited state. Having a highly reducing excited-state potential, it generates electrophilic trifluoromethyl radical by the...
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7
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Ramani A, Desai B, Dholakiya BZ, Naveen T. Recent advances in visible-light mediated functionalization of olefins and alkynes using copper catalysts. Chem Commun (Camb) 2022; 58:7850-7873. [DOI: 10.1039/d2cc01611g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Over the past decade, visible-light photoredox catalysis has blossomed as a powerful strategy and offers a discrete activation mode complementary to thermal controlled reactions. Visible-light-mediated photoredox catalysis also offers exciting...
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8
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Henriquez MA, Engl S, Jaque P, Gonzalez IA, Natali M, Reiser O, Cabrera AR. Phosphine Evaluation on a New Series of Heteroleptic Copper(I) Photocatalysts with dpa Ligand [Cu(dpa)(
P,P
)]BF
4. Eur J Inorg Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.202100634] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Marco A. Henriquez
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica Facultad de Química y de Farmacia Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile Vicuña Mackenna 4860 Macul Santiago Chile
- Institut für Organische Chemie Universität Regensburg Universitätsstrasse 31 93053 Regensburg Germany
| | - Sebastian Engl
- Institut für Organische Chemie Universität Regensburg Universitätsstrasse 31 93053 Regensburg Germany
| | - Pablo Jaque
- Departamento de Química Orgánica y Fisicoquímica Facultad de Ciencias Químicas y Farmacéuticas Universidad de Chile Sergio Livingstone 1007 8380492 Santiago Chile
| | - Ivan A. Gonzalez
- Laboratorio de Química Aplicada Instituto de Investigación y Postgrado Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud Universidad Central de Chile Lord Cochrane 418 Santiago Chile
- Departamento de Química Facultad de Ciencias Naturales, Matemática y del Medio Ambiente Universidad Tecnológica Metropolitana Las Palmeras 3360 Ñuñoa Santiago Chile
| | - Mirco Natali
- Department of Chemical Pharmaceutical and Agricultural Sciences (DOCPAS) University of Ferrara, Centro Interuniversitario per la Conversione Chimica dell'Energia Solare (SOLARCHEM), sez di Ferrara Via L Borsari 46 44121 Ferrara Italy
| | - Oliver Reiser
- Institut für Organische Chemie Universität Regensburg Universitätsstrasse 31 93053 Regensburg Germany
| | - Alan R. Cabrera
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica Facultad de Química y de Farmacia Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile Vicuña Mackenna 4860 Macul Santiago Chile
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Zhang Y, Wang Q, Yan Z, Ma D, Zheng Y. Visible-light-mediated copper photocatalysis for organic syntheses. Beilstein J Org Chem 2021; 17:2520-2542. [PMID: 34760022 PMCID: PMC8551910 DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.17.169] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/18/2021] [Accepted: 09/30/2021] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
Abstract
Photoredox catalysis has been applied to renewable energy and green chemistry for many years. Ruthenium and iridium, which can be used as photoredox catalysts, are expensive and scarce in nature. Thus, the further development of catalysts based on these transition metals is discouraged. Alternative photocatalysts based on copper complexes are widely investigated, because they are abundant and less expensive. This review discusses the scope and application of photoinduced copper-based catalysis along with recent progress in this field. The special features and mechanisms of copper photocatalysis and highlights of the applications of the copper complexes to photocatalysis are reported. Copper-photocatalyzed reactions, including alkene and alkyne functionalization, organic halide functionalization, and alkyl C-H functionalization that have been reported over the past 5 years, are included.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yajing Zhang
- Traditional Chinese Medicine Processing Technology Innovation Center of Hebei Province, Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, 050200, P. R. China
| | - Qian Wang
- Traditional Chinese Medicine Processing Technology Innovation Center of Hebei Province, Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, 050200, P. R. China
| | - Zongsheng Yan
- Traditional Chinese Medicine Processing Technology Innovation Center of Hebei Province, Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, 050200, P. R. China
| | - Donglai Ma
- Traditional Chinese Medicine Processing Technology Innovation Center of Hebei Province, Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, 050200, P. R. China
| | - Yuguang Zheng
- Traditional Chinese Medicine Processing Technology Innovation Center of Hebei Province, Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, 050200, P. R. China
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10
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Dong X, Jiang W, Hua D, Wang X, Xu L, Wu X. Radical-mediated vicinal addition of alkoxysulfonyl/fluorosulfonyl and trifluoromethyl groups to aryl alkyl alkynes. Chem Sci 2021; 12:11762-11768. [PMID: 34659713 PMCID: PMC8442677 DOI: 10.1039/d1sc03315h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/18/2021] [Accepted: 08/02/2021] [Indexed: 12/18/2022] Open
Abstract
The addition of sulfonyl radicals to alkenes and alkynes is a valuable method for constructing useful highly functionalized sulfonyl compounds. The underexplored alkoxy- and fluorosulfonyl radicals are easily accessed by CF3 radical addition to readily available allylsulfonic acid derivatives and then β-fragmentation. These substituted sulfonyl radicals add to aryl alkyl alkynes to give vinyl radicals that are trapped by trifluoromethyl transfer to provide tetra-substituted alkenes bearing the privileged alkoxy- or fluorosulfonyl group on one carbon and a trifluoromethyl group on the other. This process exhibits broad functional group compatibility and allows for the late-stage functionalization of drug molecules, demonstrating its potential in drug discovery and chemical biology. An unprecedented method for vicinal addition of alkoxysulfonyl/fluorosulfonyl and trifluoromethyl groups to aryl alkyl alkynes has been developed to afford useful alkenylsulfonate esters and alkenylsulfonyl fluorides.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Xinrui Dong
- State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University Nanjing 211198 China
| | - Wenhua Jiang
- State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University Nanjing 211198 China
| | - Dexiang Hua
- State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University Nanjing 211198 China
| | - Xiaohui Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University Nanjing 211198 China
| | - Liang Xu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory for Green Processing of Chemical Engineering of Xinjiang Bingtuan, Shihezi University Shihezi 832003 China
| | - Xiaoxing Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University Nanjing 211198 China
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11
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Renzi P, Azzi E, Lanfranco A, Moro R, Deagostino A. Visible Light as the Key for the Formation of Carbon–Sulfur Bonds in Sulfones, Thioethers, and Sulfonamides: An Update. SYNTHESIS-STUTTGART 2021. [DOI: 10.1055/a-1509-5541] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
AbstractThis review summarizes the most relevant advancements made in the photocatalyzed synthesis of sulfones, thioethers, and sulfonamides from 2017 to the beginning of 2021. Synthetic strategies towards the construction of sulfur–carbon bonds are discussed together with the proposed reaction mechanisms. Interestingly, sulfur-based functional groups, which are of fundamental importance for the pharmaceutical field, can be assembled by photocatalysis in an easy and straightforward way under milder reaction conditions employing less toxic and expensive sulfur sources in comparison with common strategies.1 Introduction2 Sulfones2.1 Sodium Sulfinates and Sulfinic Acids2.2 Sulfonyl Halides2.3 Sulfonyl Hydrazones2.4 Sulfur Dioxide Surrogates2.5 Miscellaneous3 Thioethers4 Sulfonamides5 Conclusions
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12
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Sandoval-Pauker C, Molina-Aguirre G, Pinter B. Status report on copper (I) complexes in photoredox catalysis; photophysical and electrochemical properties and future prospects. Polyhedron 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2021.115105] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
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13
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Xu Y, Zhang Z, Shi J, Liu X, Tang W. Recent developments of synthesis and biological activity of sultone scaffolds in medicinal chemistry. ARAB J CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.arabjc.2021.103037] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022] Open
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14
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Engl S, Reiser O. Copper Makes the Difference: Visible Light-Mediated Atom Transfer Radical Addition Reactions of Iodoform with Olefins. ACS Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.0c02984] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Sebastian Engl
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Regensburg, Universitätsstr. 31, 93053 Regensburg, Germany
| | - Oliver Reiser
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Regensburg, Universitätsstr. 31, 93053 Regensburg, Germany
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15
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Tanaka S, Nakayama Y, Konishi Y, Koike T, Akita M. Fluoroalkanesulfinate Salts as Dual Fluoroalkyl and SO2 Sources: Atom-Economical Fluoroalkyl-Sulfonylation of Alkenes and Alkynes by Photoredox Catalysis. Org Lett 2020; 22:2801-2805. [PMID: 32207628 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c00789] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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16
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Zhong M, Pannecoucke X, Jubault P, Poisson T. Recent advances in photocatalyzed reactions using well-defined copper(I) complexes. Beilstein J Org Chem 2020; 16:451-481. [PMID: 32273907 PMCID: PMC7113551 DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.16.42] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/17/2019] [Accepted: 03/12/2020] [Indexed: 12/17/2022] Open
Abstract
This review summarizes the recent advances in photocatalysis using copper complexes. Their applications in various reactions, such as ATRA, reduction, oxidation, proton-coupled electron transfer, and energy transfer reactions are discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mingbing Zhong
- Normandie Université, INSA Rouen, UNIROUEN, CNRS, COBRA (UMR 6014), 76000 Rouen, France
| | - Xavier Pannecoucke
- Normandie Université, INSA Rouen, UNIROUEN, CNRS, COBRA (UMR 6014), 76000 Rouen, France
| | - Philippe Jubault
- Normandie Université, INSA Rouen, UNIROUEN, CNRS, COBRA (UMR 6014), 76000 Rouen, France
| | - Thomas Poisson
- Normandie Université, INSA Rouen, UNIROUEN, CNRS, COBRA (UMR 6014), 76000 Rouen, France
- Institut Universitaire de France, 1 rue Descartes, 75231 Paris, France
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Keerthika K, Nath S, Geetharani K. Transition-metal-free trifluoromethylative difunctionalization of olefins and alkynes: approaches and challenges ahead. Catal Sci Technol 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0cy01692f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
Transition metal free trifluoromethylative difunctionalization of olefins and alkynes represents one of the most efficient methods to generate pharmaceutically and agrochemically important organofluoride compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- K. Keerthika
- Department of Inorganic and Physical Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Science
- Bangalore-560012
- India
| | - Shounak Nath
- Department of Inorganic and Physical Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Science
- Bangalore-560012
- India
| | - K. Geetharani
- Department of Inorganic and Physical Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Science
- Bangalore-560012
- India
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18
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Fu Y, Li MP, Shi CZ, Li FR, Du Z, Huo C. Double C-N bond cleavages of N-alkyl 4-oxopiperidinium salts: access to unsymmetrical tertiary sulfonamides. Org Biomol Chem 2019; 17:10172-10177. [PMID: 31755519 DOI: 10.1039/c9ob02107h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Abstract
In this paper, regiospecific, double intraannular C-N bond cleavages of N-alkyl 4-oxopiperidinium salts are presented. The reaction sequence involves a charge-transfer complex, in situ formed between sulfonyl chloride and N-methylmorpholine, which induces S-Cl bond homolysis of sulfonyl chloride, yielding a reactive sulfonyl radical that further induces the double C-N bond cleavages of N-alkyl 4-oxopiperidinium salt. The secondary amine thus produced was trapped by sulfonyl chloride to yield the desired sulfonamide product. The key feature of this protocol is that two intraannular C-N bonds of the 4-oxopiperidine ring are cleaved in one step under metal- and oxidant-free conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ying Fu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, 730070, China.
| | - Ming-Peng Li
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, 730070, China.
| | - Chun-Zhao Shi
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, 730070, China.
| | - Fang-Rong Li
- Pharmacy Department, Gansu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 743000, China
| | - Zhengyin Du
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, 730070, China.
| | - Congde Huo
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, 730070, China.
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Földesi T, Sipos G, Adamik R, Nagy B, Tóth BL, Bényei A, Szekeres KJ, Láng GG, Demeter A, Peelen TJ, Novák Z. Design and application of diimine-based copper(i) complexes in photoredox catalysis. Org Biomol Chem 2019; 17:8343-8347. [PMID: 31268086 DOI: 10.1039/c9ob01331h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Structurally different bis(imino)copper(i) complexes were prepared in a highly modular manner and utilized as copper-based photocatalysts in the ATRA reactions of styrenes and alkyl halides. The new photocatalysts showed good catalytic activity and ensured efficient chemical transformations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tamás Földesi
- ELTE "Lendület" Catalysis and Organic Synthesis Research Group, Institute of Chemistry, Eötvös Loránd University, Institute of Chemistry, Pázmány Péter s. 1/A, H-1117 Budapest, Hungary.
| | - Gellért Sipos
- ELTE "Lendület" Catalysis and Organic Synthesis Research Group, Institute of Chemistry, Eötvös Loránd University, Institute of Chemistry, Pázmány Péter s. 1/A, H-1117 Budapest, Hungary.
| | - Réka Adamik
- ELTE "Lendület" Catalysis and Organic Synthesis Research Group, Institute of Chemistry, Eötvös Loránd University, Institute of Chemistry, Pázmány Péter s. 1/A, H-1117 Budapest, Hungary.
| | - Bálint Nagy
- ELTE "Lendület" Catalysis and Organic Synthesis Research Group, Institute of Chemistry, Eötvös Loránd University, Institute of Chemistry, Pázmány Péter s. 1/A, H-1117 Budapest, Hungary.
| | - Balázs L Tóth
- ELTE "Lendület" Catalysis and Organic Synthesis Research Group, Institute of Chemistry, Eötvös Loránd University, Institute of Chemistry, Pázmány Péter s. 1/A, H-1117 Budapest, Hungary.
| | - Attila Bényei
- University of Debrecen, Department of Physical Chemistry, Egyetem tér 1, Debrecen, H-4032 Hungary
| | - Krisztina J Szekeres
- Eötvös Loránd University Laboratory of Electrochemistry & Electroanalytical Chemistry, Eötvös Loránd University, Institute of Chemistry, Pázmány Péter stny. 1/A, H-1117 Budapest, Hungary
| | - Győző G Láng
- Eötvös Loránd University Laboratory of Electrochemistry & Electroanalytical Chemistry, Eötvös Loránd University, Institute of Chemistry, Pázmány Péter stny. 1/A, H-1117 Budapest, Hungary
| | - Attila Demeter
- Research Centre for Natural Sciences of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Magyar Tudósok körútja 2, Budapest, H-1117 Hungary
| | - Timothy J Peelen
- Department of Chemistry, Lebanon Valley College, Annville, PA 17003, USA.
| | - Zoltán Novák
- ELTE "Lendület" Catalysis and Organic Synthesis Research Group, Institute of Chemistry, Eötvös Loránd University, Institute of Chemistry, Pázmány Péter s. 1/A, H-1117 Budapest, Hungary.
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22
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Traub L, Reiser O. Homogeneous visible light mediated transition metal catalysis other than Ruthenium and Iridium. PHYSICAL SCIENCES REVIEWS 2019. [DOI: 10.1515/psr-2017-0172] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
The field of photoredox chemistry is dominated by ruthenium- or iridium based metal complexes or organic dyes that are employed as catalysts. Other metal based coordination compounds provide a cost efficient alternative, however, the much shorter excited lifetimes generally observed for such complexes make their application more challenging. Nevertheless, a growing number of successful examples with metal complexes based on chromium, iron, nickel, zirconium, cerium, rhenium, platinum, uranium, and especially on copper exist, which is being reviewed in this chapter.
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23
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Zhao Q, Chen J, Zhou X, Yu X, Chen J, Xiao W. Photogenerated Neutral Nitrogen Radical Catalyzed Bifunctionalization of Alkenes. Chemistry 2019; 25:8024-8029. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201901665] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/10/2019] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Quan‐Qing Zhao
- CCNU-uOttawa Joint Research Centre, Hubei International Scientific and Technological Cooperation Base of Pesticide and Green SynthesisKey Laboratory of Pesticides & Chemical Biology Ministry of EducationCollege of ChemistryCentral China Normal University 152 Luoyu Road Wuhan Hubei 430079 P. R. China
| | - Jun Chen
- CCNU-uOttawa Joint Research Centre, Hubei International Scientific and Technological Cooperation Base of Pesticide and Green SynthesisKey Laboratory of Pesticides & Chemical Biology Ministry of EducationCollege of ChemistryCentral China Normal University 152 Luoyu Road Wuhan Hubei 430079 P. R. China
| | - Xue‐Song Zhou
- CCNU-uOttawa Joint Research Centre, Hubei International Scientific and Technological Cooperation Base of Pesticide and Green SynthesisKey Laboratory of Pesticides & Chemical Biology Ministry of EducationCollege of ChemistryCentral China Normal University 152 Luoyu Road Wuhan Hubei 430079 P. R. China
| | - Xiao‐Ye Yu
- CCNU-uOttawa Joint Research Centre, Hubei International Scientific and Technological Cooperation Base of Pesticide and Green SynthesisKey Laboratory of Pesticides & Chemical Biology Ministry of EducationCollege of ChemistryCentral China Normal University 152 Luoyu Road Wuhan Hubei 430079 P. R. China
| | - Jia‐Rong Chen
- CCNU-uOttawa Joint Research Centre, Hubei International Scientific and Technological Cooperation Base of Pesticide and Green SynthesisKey Laboratory of Pesticides & Chemical Biology Ministry of EducationCollege of ChemistryCentral China Normal University 152 Luoyu Road Wuhan Hubei 430079 P. R. China
| | - Wen‐Jing Xiao
- CCNU-uOttawa Joint Research Centre, Hubei International Scientific and Technological Cooperation Base of Pesticide and Green SynthesisKey Laboratory of Pesticides & Chemical Biology Ministry of EducationCollege of ChemistryCentral China Normal University 152 Luoyu Road Wuhan Hubei 430079 P. R. China
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic ChemistryShanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry 345 Lingling Road Shanghai 200032 P. R. China
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24
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Nitelet A, Thevenet D, Schiavi B, Hardouin C, Fournier J, Tamion R, Pannecoucke X, Jubault P, Poisson T. Copper-Photocatalyzed Borylation of Organic Halides under Batch and Continuous-Flow Conditions. Chemistry 2019; 25:3262-3266. [PMID: 30600852 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201806345] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/21/2018] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
The copper-photocatalyzed borylation of aryl, heteroaryl, vinyl and alkyl halides (I and Br) was reported. The reaction proceeded using a new heteroleptic Cu complex under irradiation with blue LEDs, giving the corresponding boronic-acid esters in good to excellent yields. The reaction was extended to continuous-flow conditions to allow an easy scale-up. The mechanism of the reaction was studied and a mechanism based on a reductive quenching (CuI /CuI */Cu0 ) was suggested.
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Affiliation(s)
- Antoine Nitelet
- Normandie Univ, INSA Rouen, UNIROUEN, CNRS, COBRA (UMR 6014), 76000, Rouen, France
| | - Damien Thevenet
- Industrial Research Centre-, Oril Industrie, CS 60125, 76210, Bolbec, France
| | - Bruno Schiavi
- Industrial Research Centre-, Oril Industrie, CS 60125, 76210, Bolbec, France
| | - Christophe Hardouin
- Industrial Research Centre-, Oril Industrie, CS 60125, 76210, Bolbec, France
| | - Jean Fournier
- Industrial Research Centre-, Oril Industrie, CS 60125, 76210, Bolbec, France
| | - Rodolphe Tamion
- Industrial Research Centre-, Oril Industrie, CS 60125, 76210, Bolbec, France
| | - Xavier Pannecoucke
- Normandie Univ, INSA Rouen, UNIROUEN, CNRS, COBRA (UMR 6014), 76000, Rouen, France
| | - Philippe Jubault
- Normandie Univ, INSA Rouen, UNIROUEN, CNRS, COBRA (UMR 6014), 76000, Rouen, France
| | - Thomas Poisson
- Normandie Univ, INSA Rouen, UNIROUEN, CNRS, COBRA (UMR 6014), 76000, Rouen, France.,Institut Universitaire de France, 1 rue Descartes, 75231, Paris, France
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25
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Liu Y, Lin Q, Xiao Z, Zheng C, Guo Y, Chen QY, Liu C. Zinc-Mediated Intermolecular Reductive Radical Fluoroalkylsulfination of Unsaturated Carbon-Carbon Bonds with Fluoroalkyl Bromides and Sulfur Dioxide. Chemistry 2019; 25:1824-1828. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201805526] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/03/2018] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yongan Liu
- Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry; Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences; 345 Lingling Road Shanghai 200032 P. R. China
| | - Qiongzhen Lin
- School of Chemical Engineering; Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi; Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region 830052 P. R. China
| | - Zhiwei Xiao
- Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry; Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences; 345 Lingling Road Shanghai 200032 P. R. China
| | - Changge Zheng
- School of Chemical Engineering; Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi; Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region 830052 P. R. China
| | - Yong Guo
- Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry; Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences; 345 Lingling Road Shanghai 200032 P. R. China
| | - Qing-Yun Chen
- Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry; Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences; 345 Lingling Road Shanghai 200032 P. R. China
| | - Chao Liu
- Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry; Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences; 345 Lingling Road Shanghai 200032 P. R. China
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26
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Nicholls TP, Caporale C, Massi M, Gardiner MG, Bissember AC. Synthesis and characterisation of homoleptic 2,9-diaryl-1,10-phenanthroline copper(i) complexes: influencing selectivity in photoredox-catalysed atom-transfer radical addition reactions. Dalton Trans 2019; 48:7290-7301. [DOI: 10.1039/c8dt04116d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
Novel bis(2,9-diaryl-1,10-phenanthroline)copper(i) complexes were prepared to study a photoredox-catalysed reaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Thomas P. Nicholls
- School of Natural Sciences – Chemistry
- University of Tasmania
- Hobart
- Australia
| | - Chiara Caporale
- Department of Chemistry and Nanochemistry Research Institute
- Curtin University
- Bentley
- Australia
| | - Massimiliano Massi
- Department of Chemistry and Nanochemistry Research Institute
- Curtin University
- Bentley
- Australia
| | | | - Alex C. Bissember
- School of Natural Sciences – Chemistry
- University of Tasmania
- Hobart
- Australia
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27
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Ni J, Jiang Y, An Z, Lan J, Yan R. A convenient access to allylic triflones with allenes and triflyl chloride in the presence of (EtO)2P(O)H. Chem Commun (Camb) 2019; 55:7343-7345. [PMID: 31169835 DOI: 10.1039/c9cc03096d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Abstract
A simple method for the preparation of allylic triflones from allenes and triflyl chloride in the presence of (EtO)2P(O)H has been developed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jixiang Ni
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Lanzhou University
- Lanzhou
- People's Republic of China
| | - Yong Jiang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Yangtze Normal University
- Chongqing
- China
| | - Zhenyu An
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Lanzhou University
- Lanzhou
- People's Republic of China
| | - Jingfeng Lan
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Lanzhou University
- Lanzhou
- People's Republic of China
| | - Rulong Yan
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Lanzhou University
- Lanzhou
- People's Republic of China
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28
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Yang Q, Lin QQ, Xing HY, Zhao ZG. Visible-light-mediated difluoromethylphosphonation of alkenes for the synthesis of CF2P-containing heterocycles. Org Chem Front 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9qo01030k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
Abstract
Novel synthesis of CF2P-containing heterocycles has been developed via visible-light-mediated nucleophilic cyclization of unsaturated carboxylic acids, alcohol and sulfonamides.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qiang Yang
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Protection Engineering
- Southwest Minzu University
- Chengdu 610041
- P. R. China
| | - Qing-Qing Lin
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Protection Engineering
- Southwest Minzu University
- Chengdu 610041
- P. R. China
| | - Hou-Ying Xing
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Protection Engineering
- Southwest Minzu University
- Chengdu 610041
- P. R. China
| | - Zhi-Gang Zhao
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Protection Engineering
- Southwest Minzu University
- Chengdu 610041
- P. R. China
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29
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Hockin BM, Li C, Robertson N, Zysman-Colman E. Photoredox catalysts based on earth-abundant metal complexes. Catal Sci Technol 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c8cy02336k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 147] [Impact Index Per Article: 29.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
Visible light photoredox catalysis has exploded into the consciousness of the synthetic chemist. We critically review Earth-abundant metal complexes photocatalysts including Cu(i), Zn(ii), Ni(0), V(v), Zr(iv), W(0), W(vi), Mo(0), Cr(iii), Co(iii) and Fe(ii).
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Affiliation(s)
- Bryony M. Hockin
- Organic Semiconductor Centre
- EaStCHEM School of Chemistry
- University of St Andrews
- Fife
- UK
| | - Chenfei Li
- Organic Semiconductor Centre
- EaStCHEM School of Chemistry
- University of St Andrews
- Fife
- UK
| | - Neil Robertson
- EaStCHEM School of Chemistry
- University of Edinburgh
- Edinburgh
- UK
| | - Eli Zysman-Colman
- Organic Semiconductor Centre
- EaStCHEM School of Chemistry
- University of St Andrews
- Fife
- UK
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30
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Hossain A, Engl S, Lutsker E, Reiser O. Visible-Light-Mediated Regioselective Chlorosulfonylation of Alkenes and Alkynes: Introducing the Cu(II) Complex [Cu(dap)Cl2] to Photochemical ATRA Reactions. ACS Catal 2018. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.8b04188] [Citation(s) in RCA: 113] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Asik Hossain
- Institut für Organische Chemie, Universität Regensburg, Universitätsstrasse 31, 93053 Regensburg, Germany
| | - Sebastian Engl
- Institut für Organische Chemie, Universität Regensburg, Universitätsstrasse 31, 93053 Regensburg, Germany
| | - Eugen Lutsker
- Institut für Organische Chemie, Universität Regensburg, Universitätsstrasse 31, 93053 Regensburg, Germany
| | - Oliver Reiser
- Institut für Organische Chemie, Universität Regensburg, Universitätsstrasse 31, 93053 Regensburg, Germany
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31
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Alkan-Zambada M, Hu X. Cu Photoredox Catalysts Supported by a 4,6-Disubstituted 2,2′-Bipyridine Ligand: Application in Chlorotrifluoromethylation of Alkenes. Organometallics 2018. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.8b00585] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Murat Alkan-Zambada
- Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Catalysis, Institute of Chemical Sciences and Engineering, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), ISIC-LSCI, BCH
3305, Lausanne 1015, Switzerland
| | - Xile Hu
- Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Catalysis, Institute of Chemical Sciences and Engineering, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), ISIC-LSCI, BCH
3305, Lausanne 1015, Switzerland
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32
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33
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Zhu ZQ, Xiao LJ, Zhou CC, Song HL, Xie ZB, Le ZG. A visible-light-promoted cross-dehydrogenative-coupling reaction of N -arylglycine esters with imidazo[1,2- a ]pyridines. Tetrahedron Lett 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2018.07.047] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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34
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Hossain A, Vidyasagar A, Eichinger C, Lankes C, Phan J, Rehbein J, Reiser O. Visible‐Light‐Accelerated Copper(II)‐Catalyzed Regio‐ and Chemoselective Oxo‐Azidation of Vinyl Arenes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018; 57:8288-8292. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201801678] [Citation(s) in RCA: 98] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/07/2018] [Revised: 04/15/2018] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Asik Hossain
- Institut für OrganischeChemieUniversität Regensburg Universitätsstr. 31 93053 Regensburg Germany
| | - Adiyala Vidyasagar
- Institut für OrganischeChemieUniversität Regensburg Universitätsstr. 31 93053 Regensburg Germany
| | - Christian Eichinger
- Institut für OrganischeChemieUniversität Regensburg Universitätsstr. 31 93053 Regensburg Germany
| | - Christian Lankes
- Institut für OrganischeChemieUniversität Regensburg Universitätsstr. 31 93053 Regensburg Germany
| | - Jenny Phan
- Institut für OrganischeChemieUniversität Regensburg Universitätsstr. 31 93053 Regensburg Germany
| | - Julia Rehbein
- Institut für OrganischeChemieUniversität Regensburg Universitätsstr. 31 93053 Regensburg Germany
| | - Oliver Reiser
- Institut für OrganischeChemieUniversität Regensburg Universitätsstr. 31 93053 Regensburg Germany
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35
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Hossain A, Vidyasagar A, Eichinger C, Lankes C, Phan J, Rehbein J, Reiser O. Regio‐ und chemoselektive Oxo‐Azidierung von Vinylarenen, katalysiert durch Kupfer(II) und sichtbares Licht. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201801678] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Asik Hossain
- Institut für Organische ChemieUniversität Regensburg Universitätsstraße 31 93053 Regensburg Deutschland
| | - Adiyala Vidyasagar
- Institut für Organische ChemieUniversität Regensburg Universitätsstraße 31 93053 Regensburg Deutschland
| | - Christian Eichinger
- Institut für Organische ChemieUniversität Regensburg Universitätsstraße 31 93053 Regensburg Deutschland
| | - Christian Lankes
- Institut für Organische ChemieUniversität Regensburg Universitätsstraße 31 93053 Regensburg Deutschland
| | - Jenny Phan
- Institut für Organische ChemieUniversität Regensburg Universitätsstraße 31 93053 Regensburg Deutschland
| | - Julia Rehbein
- Institut für Organische ChemieUniversität Regensburg Universitätsstraße 31 93053 Regensburg Deutschland
| | - Oliver Reiser
- Institut für Organische ChemieUniversität Regensburg Universitätsstraße 31 93053 Regensburg Deutschland
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36
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Marzo L, Pagire SK, Reiser O, König B. Visible-Light Photocatalysis: Does It Make a Difference in Organic Synthesis? Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018; 57:10034-10072. [PMID: 29457971 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201709766] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1143] [Impact Index Per Article: 190.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/20/2017] [Revised: 01/12/2018] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
Visible-light photocatalysis has evolved over the last decade into a widely used method in organic synthesis. Photocatalytic variants have been reported for many important transformations, such as cross-coupling reactions, α-amino functionalizations, cycloadditions, ATRA reactions, or fluorinations. To help chemists select photocatalytic methods for their synthesis, we compare in this Review classical and photocatalytic procedures for selected classes of reactions and highlight their advantages and limitations. In many cases, the photocatalytic reactions proceed under milder reaction conditions, typically at room temperature, and stoichiometric reagents are replaced by simple oxidants or reductants, such as air, oxygen, or amines. Does visible-light photocatalysis make a difference in organic synthesis? The prospect of shuttling electrons back and forth to substrates and intermediates or to selectively transfer energy through a visible-light-absorbing photocatalyst holds the promise to improve current procedures in radical chemistry and to open up new avenues by accessing reactive species hitherto unknown, especially by merging photocatalysis with organo- or metal catalysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Leyre Marzo
- Institut für Organische Chemie, Universität Regensburg, Universitätsstrasse 31, 93053, Regensburg, Germany
| | - Santosh K Pagire
- Institut für Organische Chemie, Universität Regensburg, Universitätsstrasse 31, 93053, Regensburg, Germany
| | - Oliver Reiser
- Institut für Organische Chemie, Universität Regensburg, Universitätsstrasse 31, 93053, Regensburg, Germany
| | - Burkhard König
- Institut für Organische Chemie, Universität Regensburg, Universitätsstrasse 31, 93053, Regensburg, Germany
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37
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Marzo L, Pagire SK, Reiser O, König B. Photokatalyse mit sichtbarem Licht: Welche Bedeutung hat sie für die organische Synthese? Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201709766] [Citation(s) in RCA: 306] [Impact Index Per Article: 51.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Leyre Marzo
- Institut für Organische Chemie; Universität Regensburg; Universitätsstraße 31 93053 Regensburg Deutschland
| | - Santosh K. Pagire
- Institut für Organische Chemie; Universität Regensburg; Universitätsstraße 31 93053 Regensburg Deutschland
| | - Oliver Reiser
- Institut für Organische Chemie; Universität Regensburg; Universitätsstraße 31 93053 Regensburg Deutschland
| | - Burkhard König
- Institut für Organische Chemie; Universität Regensburg; Universitätsstraße 31 93053 Regensburg Deutschland
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38
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Gaunersdorfer C, Waser M. Progress in the synthesis of δ-sultones. MONATSHEFTE FUR CHEMIE 2018; 149:701-714. [PMID: 29681654 PMCID: PMC5906513 DOI: 10.1007/s00706-017-2010-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/11/2017] [Accepted: 05/21/2017] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Abstract Sultones, the cyclic esters of hydroxyl sulfonic acids, are a fascinating class of heterocycles and the recent years have witnessed an increasing interest in these molecules, especially in six-ring δ-sultones. The importance of these compounds is either because of their biological properties themselves or due to their versatility as intermediates in more complex target syntheses. Accordingly, the development of new synthesis methods to access δ-sultones is an important and rewarding task which we wish to highlight in this review. Graphical abstract ![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Christina Gaunersdorfer
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Altenbergerstraße 69, 4040 Linz, Austria
| | - Mario Waser
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Altenbergerstraße 69, 4040 Linz, Austria
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39
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Chu XQ, Xie T, Li L, Ge D, Shen ZL, Loh TP. Combining Fluoroalkylation and Defluorination to Enable Formal [3 + 2 + 1] Heteroannulation by Using Visible-Light Photoredox Organocatalysis. Org Lett 2018; 20:2749-2752. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b00963] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Xue-Qiang Chu
- Institute of Advanced Synthesis, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China
| | - Ting Xie
- Institute of Advanced Synthesis, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China
| | - Lin Li
- Institute of Advanced Synthesis, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China
| | - Danhua Ge
- Institute of Advanced Synthesis, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China
| | - Zhi-Liang Shen
- Institute of Advanced Synthesis, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China
| | - Teck-Peng Loh
- Institute of Advanced Synthesis, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China
- Division of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637371, Singapore
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40
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Rawner T, Lutsker E, Kaiser CA, Reiser O. The Different Faces of Photoredox Catalysts: Visible-Light-Mediated Atom Transfer Radical Addition (ATRA) Reactions of Perfluoroalkyl Iodides with Styrenes and Phenylacetylenes. ACS Catal 2018. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.8b00847] [Citation(s) in RCA: 137] [Impact Index Per Article: 22.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Thomas Rawner
- Institut für Organische Chemie, Universität Regensburg, Universitätsstraße 31, 93053 Regensburg, Germany
| | - Eugen Lutsker
- Institut für Organische Chemie, Universität Regensburg, Universitätsstraße 31, 93053 Regensburg, Germany
| | - Christian A. Kaiser
- Institut für Organische Chemie, Universität Regensburg, Universitätsstraße 31, 93053 Regensburg, Germany
| | - Oliver Reiser
- Institut für Organische Chemie, Universität Regensburg, Universitätsstraße 31, 93053 Regensburg, Germany
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41
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42
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43
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Pagire SK, Hossain A, Reiser O. Temperature Controlled Selective C–S or C–C Bond Formation: Photocatalytic Sulfonylation versus Arylation of Unactivated Heterocycles Utilizing Aryl Sulfonyl Chlorides. Org Lett 2018; 20:648-651. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.7b03790] [Citation(s) in RCA: 58] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Santosh K. Pagire
- Institut für Organische
Chemie, Universität Regensburg, Universitätsstrasse 31, D-93053 Regensburg, Germany
| | - Asik Hossain
- Institut für Organische
Chemie, Universität Regensburg, Universitätsstrasse 31, D-93053 Regensburg, Germany
| | - Oliver Reiser
- Institut für Organische
Chemie, Universität Regensburg, Universitätsstrasse 31, D-93053 Regensburg, Germany
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44
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Chachignon H, Guyon H, Cahard D. CF 3SO 2X (X = Na, Cl) as reagents for trifluoromethylation, trifluoromethylsulfenyl-, -sulfinyl- and -sulfonylation and chlorination. Part 2: Use of CF 3SO 2Cl. Beilstein J Org Chem 2017; 13:2800-2818. [PMID: 30018666 PMCID: PMC5753100 DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.13.273] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/20/2017] [Accepted: 11/20/2017] [Indexed: 12/11/2022] Open
Abstract
The recent progresses of the application of trifluoromethanesulfonyl chloride, CF3SO2Cl, in the formation of C–CF3, C–SCF3, C–SOCF3, and C–Cl bonds are summarised in this second part of a two-part review published back-to-back on both sodium trifluoromethanesulfinate, CF3SO2Na, (Part 1) and trifluoromethanesulfonyl chloride, CF3SO2Cl (Part 2). There are many reactions in common between these two reagents but it should be noted that CF3SO2Cl reacts under reductive conditions while CF3SO2Na requires oxidative conditions. Electrophilic chlorination is obviously the exclusive preserve of CF3SO2Cl that has been exploited with emphasis in enantioselective chlorination.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hélène Chachignon
- UMR 6014 CNRS COBRA, Normandie Université, 1 rue Tesnière, 76821 Mont Saint Aignan, France
| | - Hélène Guyon
- UMR 6014 CNRS COBRA, Normandie Université, 1 rue Tesnière, 76821 Mont Saint Aignan, France
| | - Dominique Cahard
- UMR 6014 CNRS COBRA, Normandie Université, 1 rue Tesnière, 76821 Mont Saint Aignan, France
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45
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Zhu J, Yang WC, Wang XD, Wu L. Photoredox Catalysis in C-S Bond Construction: Recent Progress in Photo-Catalyzed Formation of Sulfones and Sulfoxides. Adv Synth Catal 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201701194] [Citation(s) in RCA: 166] [Impact Index Per Article: 23.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jie Zhu
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Pesticide Science and Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences; Nanjing Agricultural University; Nanjing 210095 People's Republic of China
| | - Wen-Chao Yang
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Pesticide Science and Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences; Nanjing Agricultural University; Nanjing 210095 People's Republic of China
- College of Plant Protection; Nanjing Agricultural University; Nanjing 210095 People's Republic of China
| | - Xiao-dong Wang
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Pesticide Science and Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences; Nanjing Agricultural University; Nanjing 210095 People's Republic of China
| | - Lei Wu
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Pesticide Science and Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences; Nanjing Agricultural University; Nanjing 210095 People's Republic of China
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences and Institute of Chemistry; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Beijing 100190 People's Republic of China
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46
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Larsen CB, Wenger OS. Photoredox Catalysis with Metal Complexes Made from Earth-Abundant Elements. Chemistry 2017; 24:2039-2058. [PMID: 28892199 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201703602] [Citation(s) in RCA: 234] [Impact Index Per Article: 33.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/02/2017] [Revised: 09/08/2017] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Abstract
Photoredox chemistry with metal complexes as sensitizers and catalysts frequently relies on precious elements such as ruthenium or iridium. Over the past 5 years, important progress towards the use of complexes made from earth-abundant elements in photoredox catalysis has been made. This review summarizes the advances made with photoactive CrIII , FeII , CuI , ZnII , ZrIV , Mo0 , and UVI complexes in the context of synthetic organic photoredox chemistry using visible light as an energy input. Mechanistic considerations are combined with discussions of reaction types and scopes. Perspectives for the future of the field are discussed against the background of recent significant developments of new photoactive metal complexes made from earth-abundant elements.
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Affiliation(s)
- Christopher B Larsen
- Department of Chemistry, University of Basel, St Johanns-Ring 19, Basel, 4056, Switzerland
| | - Oliver S Wenger
- Department of Chemistry, University of Basel, St Johanns-Ring 19, Basel, 4056, Switzerland
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47
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Liu Y, Wu H, Guo Y, Xiao JC, Chen QY, Liu C. Trifluoromethylfluorosulfonylation of Unactivated Alkenes Using Readily Available Ag(O2
CCF2
SO2
F) and N
-Fluorobenzenesulfonimide. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2017; 56:15432-15435. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201709663] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/18/2017] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yongan Liu
- Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry; Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry; Chinese Academy of Sciences; 345 Lingling Road 200032 Shanghai China
| | - Hao Wu
- Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry; Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry; Chinese Academy of Sciences; 345 Lingling Road 200032 Shanghai China
| | - Yong Guo
- Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry; Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry; Chinese Academy of Sciences; 345 Lingling Road 200032 Shanghai China
| | - Ji-Chang Xiao
- Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry; Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry; Chinese Academy of Sciences; 345 Lingling Road 200032 Shanghai China
| | - Qing-Yun Chen
- Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry; Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry; Chinese Academy of Sciences; 345 Lingling Road 200032 Shanghai China
| | - Chao Liu
- Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry; Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry; Chinese Academy of Sciences; 345 Lingling Road 200032 Shanghai China
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48
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Liu Y, Wu H, Guo Y, Xiao JC, Chen QY, Liu C. Trifluoromethylfluorosulfonylation of Unactivated Alkenes Using Readily Available Ag(O2
CCF2
SO2
F) and N
-Fluorobenzenesulfonimide. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201709663] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yongan Liu
- Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry; Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry; Chinese Academy of Sciences; 345 Lingling Road 200032 Shanghai China
| | - Hao Wu
- Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry; Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry; Chinese Academy of Sciences; 345 Lingling Road 200032 Shanghai China
| | - Yong Guo
- Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry; Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry; Chinese Academy of Sciences; 345 Lingling Road 200032 Shanghai China
| | - Ji-Chang Xiao
- Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry; Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry; Chinese Academy of Sciences; 345 Lingling Road 200032 Shanghai China
| | - Qing-Yun Chen
- Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry; Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry; Chinese Academy of Sciences; 345 Lingling Road 200032 Shanghai China
| | - Chao Liu
- Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry; Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry; Chinese Academy of Sciences; 345 Lingling Road 200032 Shanghai China
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49
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Baimuratov MR, Leonova MV, Shiryaev VA, Klimochkin YN. Reactions of tetracyclic γ-sultones with N-nucleophiles. Novel synthesis of 3,4-disubstituted homoadamantanes. Tetrahedron 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2017.08.025] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
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50
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Organic Dye-Catalyzed Atom Transfer Radical Addition–Elimination (ATRE) Reaction for the Synthesis of Perfluoroalkylated Alkenes. Org Lett 2017; 19:4295-4298. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.7b01952] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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