1
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Ghosh D, Samal AK, Parida A, Ikbal M, Jana A, Jana R, Sahu PK, Giri S, Samanta S. Progress in Electrochemically Empowered C-O Bond Formation: Unveiling the Pathway of Efficient Green Synthesis. Chem Asian J 2024:e202400116. [PMID: 38584137 DOI: 10.1002/asia.202400116] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/01/2024] [Revised: 03/12/2024] [Accepted: 04/04/2024] [Indexed: 04/09/2024]
Abstract
(C-X) bonds (X=C, N, O) are the main backbone for making different skeleton in the organic synthetic transformations. Among all the sustainable techniques, electro-organic synthesis for C-X bond formation is the advanced tool as it offers a greener and more cost-effective approach to chemical reactions by utilizing electrons as reagents. In this review, we want to explore the recent advancements in electrochemical C-O bond formation. The electrochemically driven C-O bond formation represents an emerging and exciting area of research. In this context, electrochemical techniques offers numerous advantages, including higher yields, cost-efficient production, and simplified work-up procedures. This method enables the continuous and consistent formation of C-O bonds in molecules, significantly enhancing overall reaction yields. Furthermore, both intramolecular and intermolecular C-O bond forming reaction provided valuable products of O-containing acyclic/cyclic analogue. Hence, carbonyl (C=O), ether -O-), and ester (-COOR) functionalization in both cyclic/acyclic analogues have been prepared continuously via this innovative pathway. In this context, we want to discuss one-decade electrochemical synthetic pathways of various C-O bond contains functional group in chronological manner. This review focused on all the synthetic aspects including mechanistic path and has also mentioned overall critical finding regarding the C-O bond formation via electrochemical pathways.
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Affiliation(s)
- Debosmit Ghosh
- Department of Chemistry, Bidhannagar College, Kolkata, 700064, India
| | - Aroop Kumar Samal
- Department of Chemistry, C.V. Raman Global UniversityInstitution, Bhubaneswar, 752054, India
| | - Anita Parida
- Department of Chemistry, C.V. Raman Global UniversityInstitution, Bhubaneswar, 752054, India
| | - Mohammed Ikbal
- Department of Chemistry, Berhampore Girls' College, Berhampore, 742101, India
| | - Akash Jana
- Department of Chemical Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Kolkata, Kolkata, Mohanpur741246, India
| | - Rathin Jana
- Department of Chemistry, Shahid Matangini Hazra Govt. General Degree College for women, West Bengal, India
| | - Pradeepta Kumar Sahu
- Department of Chemistry, C.V. Raman Global UniversityInstitution, Bhubaneswar, 752054, India
| | - Soumen Giri
- Department of Chemistry, C.V. Raman Global UniversityInstitution, Bhubaneswar, 752054, India
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2
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Xu Y, Zhao N, Li F, Wang C, Xie H, Wu J, Cheng L, Wang L, Wang Z. Application of Vitreoscilla Hemoglobin as a Green and Efficient Biocatalyst for the Synthesis of Benzoxazoles in Water. Chembiochem 2024; 25:e202300609. [PMID: 37877236 DOI: 10.1002/cbic.202300609] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/03/2023] [Revised: 10/23/2023] [Accepted: 10/24/2023] [Indexed: 10/26/2023]
Abstract
We report an efficient and eco-friendly method for the Vitreoscilla hemoglobin (VHb)-catalyzed synthesis of benzoxazoles in water at room temperature. tert-Butyl hydroperoxide and 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-piperidinyloxy were used as oxidant and radical scavenger, respectively. A total of 27 functionally diverse benzoxazoles were prepared in moderate to high yields (62 %-94 %) by the annulation reaction of phenols with amines in the presence of VHb in 1 h. Thus, this method is highly viable for practical applications. This work broadens the application of hemoglobin to organic synthesis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yaning Xu
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Enzymology and Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, 130023, P. R. China
| | - Nan Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Enzymology and Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, 130023, P. R. China
| | - Fengxi Li
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Enzymology and Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, 130023, P. R. China
| | - Chunyu Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, Jilin University, Changchun, 130023, P. R. China
| | - Hanqing Xie
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Enzymology and Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, 130023, P. R. China
| | - Junhao Wu
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Enzymology and Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, 130023, P. R. China
| | - Lei Cheng
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Enzymology and Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, 130023, P. R. China
| | - Lei Wang
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Enzymology and Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, 130023, P. R. China
| | - Zhi Wang
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Enzymology and Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, 130023, P. R. China
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3
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De Risi C, Brandolese A, Di Carmine G, Ragno D, Massi A, Bortolini O. Oxidative N-Heterocyclic Carbene Catalysis. Chemistry 2023; 29:e202202467. [PMID: 36205918 PMCID: PMC10099058 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202202467] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/08/2022] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
N-Heterocyclic carbene (NHC) catalysis is a by now consolidated organocatalytic platform for a number of synthetic (asymmetric) transformations via diverse reaction modes/intermediates. In addition to the typical umpolung processes involving acyl anion/homoenolate equivalent species, implementation of protocols under oxidative conditions greatly expands the possibilities of this methodology. Oxidative NHC-catalysis allows for oxidative and oxygenative transformations through specific manipulations of Breslow-type species depending upon the oxidant used (external oxidant or O2 /air), the derived NHC-bound intermediates paving the way to non-umpolung processes through activation of carbon atoms and heteroatoms. This review is intended to update the state of the art in oxidative NHC-catalyzed reactions that appeared in the literature from 2014 to present, with a strong focus to crucial intermediates and their mechanistic implications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Carmela De Risi
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Farmaceutiche ed AgrarieUniversità di FerraraVia L. Borsari, 4644121FerraraItaly
| | - Arianna Brandolese
- Dipartimento di Scienze dell'Ambiente e della PrevenzioneUniversità di FerraraVia L. Borsari, 4644121FerraraItaly
| | - Graziano Di Carmine
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Farmaceutiche ed AgrarieUniversità di FerraraVia L. Borsari, 4644121FerraraItaly
| | - Daniele Ragno
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Farmaceutiche ed AgrarieUniversità di FerraraVia L. Borsari, 4644121FerraraItaly
| | - Alessandro Massi
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Farmaceutiche ed AgrarieUniversità di FerraraVia L. Borsari, 4644121FerraraItaly
| | - Olga Bortolini
- Dipartimento di Scienze dell'Ambiente e della PrevenzioneUniversità di FerraraVia L. Borsari, 4644121FerraraItaly
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4
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Yang X, Wei L, Wu Y, Zhou L, Zhang X, Chi YR. Atroposelective Access to 1,3-Oxazepine-Containing Bridged Biaryls via Carbene-Catalyzed Desymmetrization of Imines. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2023; 62:e202211977. [PMID: 36087019 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202211977] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/13/2022] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
Abstract
We disclose herein an atroposelective synthesis of novel bridged biaryls containing medium-sized rings via N-heterocyclic carbene organocatalysis. The reaction starts with addition of the carbene catalyst to the aminophenol-derived aldimine substrate. Subsequent oxidation and intramolecular desymmetrization lead to the formation of 1,3-oxazepine-containing bridged biaryls in good yields and excellent enantioselectivities. These novel bridged biaryl products can be readily transformed into chiral phosphite ligands. Preliminary density function theory calculations suggest that the origin of enantioselectivity arises from the more favorable frontier molecular orbital interactions in the transition state leading to the major product.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xing Yang
- Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Traditional Chinese Medicine (Ministry of Educational of China), Key Laboratory of the Assembly and Application of Organic Functional Molecules of Hunan Province, and Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry R&D of Hunan Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, 410081, P. R. China
| | - Liwen Wei
- Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Traditional Chinese Medicine (Ministry of Educational of China), Key Laboratory of the Assembly and Application of Organic Functional Molecules of Hunan Province, and Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry R&D of Hunan Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, 410081, P. R. China
| | - Yuelin Wu
- Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Traditional Chinese Medicine (Ministry of Educational of China), Key Laboratory of the Assembly and Application of Organic Functional Molecules of Hunan Province, and Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry R&D of Hunan Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, 410081, P. R. China
| | - Liejin Zhou
- Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, 321004, P. R. China
| | - Xinglong Zhang
- Institute of High Performance Computing, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, 138632, Singapore
| | - Yonggui Robin Chi
- Division of Chemistry & Mathematical Science, School of Physical & Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, 637371, Singapore.,Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Pesticide and Agricultural Bioengineering, Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide and Agricultural Bioengineering, Ministry of Education, Guizhou University Huaxi District, Guiyang, 550025, P. R. China
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5
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Ragno D, De Risi C, Massi A, Di Carmine G, Toldo S, Leonardi C, Bortolini O. Regiodivergent Synthesis of Benzothiazole‐based Isosorbide Imidates by Oxidative N‐Heterocyclic Carbene Catalysis. European J Org Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202200482] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Daniele Ragno
- University of Ferrara: Universita degli Studi di Ferrara Chemical, Pharmaceutical and Agricultural Sciences ITALY
| | - Carmela De Risi
- University of Ferrara: Universita degli Studi di Ferrara Chemical, Pharmaceutical and Agricultural Sciences ITALY
| | - Alessandro Massi
- University of Ferrara: Universita degli Studi di Ferrara DepartmentEnvironmental and Prevention Sciences ITALY
| | - Graziano Di Carmine
- University of Ferrara: Universita degli Studi di Ferrara Chemical, Pharmaceutical and Agricultural Sciences ITALY
| | - Sofia Toldo
- University of Ferrara: Universita degli Studi di Ferrara Environmental and Prevention Sciences ITALY
| | - Costanza Leonardi
- University of Ferrara: Universita degli Studi di Ferrara Chemical, Pharmaceutical and Agricultural Sciences ITALY
| | - Olga Bortolini
- Universita of Ferrara DepartmentEnvironmental and Prevention Sciences Via Borsari 46 44121 Ferrara ITALY
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6
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Rendón-Patiño A, Primo A, Cojocaru B, Ion SG, Popescu DG, Parvulescu VI, García H. Nanometric‐thick metal‐free h‐boron nitride/graphene films as base catalyst for the synthesis of benzoxazoles. ChemCatChem 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.202200356] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Ana Primo
- Universitat Politecnica de Valencia Instituto de Tecnología Química SPAIN
| | - Bogdan Cojocaru
- University of Bucharest: Universitatea din Bucuresti Department of Organic Chemistry, Biochemistry and Catalysis SPAIN
| | - Sabina Gabriela Ion
- University of Bucharest: Universitatea din Bucuresti Department of Organic Chemistry, Biochemistry and Catalysis ROMANIA
| | - Dana G. Popescu
- University of Bucharest: Universitatea din Bucuresti Department of Organic Chemistry, Biochemistry and Catalysis ROMANIA
| | - Vasile i Parvulescu
- University of Bucharest: Universitatea din Bucuresti Department of Organic Chemistry, Biochemistry and Catalysis ROMANIA
| | - Hermenegildo García
- Universitat Politecnica de Valencia Instituto de Tecnología Química Av. de los Naranjos s/n 46022 Valencia SPAIN
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7
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Li Y, Wu P, Yang Z. Synthesis of 2-Aryl Benzoxazoles from Benzoxazoles and α-Ketoic Acids by Photoredox Catalysis. CHINESE J ORG CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.6023/cjoc202110030] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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8
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Abstract
An efficient construction of amides through NHC-mediated oxidation of imines is described. This work has the advantages of wide scope, fast assembly and high yield, and can avoid the use of coupling agents, such as HATU, DCC, etc.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shaofa Sun
- College of Chemistry and Biological Sciences, Hubei University of Science and Technology, Hubei, 437100, China
| | - Donghui Guo
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China
| | - Fangyi Li
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China
| | - Jian Wang
- College of Chemistry and Biological Sciences, Hubei University of Science and Technology, Hubei, 437100, China
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China
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9
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Gujjarappa R, Vodnala N, Musib D, Malakar CC. Organocatalytic Decarboxylation and Dual C(sp
3
)−H Bond Functionalization Toward Facile Access to Divergent 2,6‐Diarylpyridines. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202100627] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Raghuram Gujjarappa
- Department of Chemistry National Institute of Technology Manipur Langol Imphal 795004 Manipur India
| | - Nagaraju Vodnala
- Department of Chemistry National Institute of Technology Manipur Langol Imphal 795004 Manipur India
- Department of Chemistry Indian Institute of Technology Delhi Multi-storey building, HauzKhas New Delhi 110016 India
| | - Dulal Musib
- Department of Chemistry National Institute of Technology Manipur Langol Imphal 795004 Manipur India
| | - Chandi C. Malakar
- Department of Chemistry National Institute of Technology Manipur Langol Imphal 795004 Manipur India
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10
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Qiao X, Zhao YD, Rao M, Bu ZW, Zhang G, Xiong HY. Delivering 2-Aryl Benzoxazoles through Metal-Free and Redox-Neutral De-CF 3 Process. J Org Chem 2021; 86:13548-13558. [PMID: 34529441 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c01619] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
An unexpected cleavage of the Csp3-CF3 bond of CF3-hydrobenzoxazoles has been disclosed, affording a range of 2-aryl benzoxazoles under metal-free and redox-neutral conditions. This transformation has demonstrated broad substrate scope and good compatibility of functional groups. 2-Aryl benzothiazole and 2-aryl benzoimidazole could be smoothly assembled in the same manner. On the basis of preliminary mechanistic studies, base initiated and aromatization driven β-carbon elimination was considered to be the key step for the formation of 2. This reaction offers an alternative, facile, and sustainable route to access important 2-aryl benzoxazole motifs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xinxin Qiao
- Institute of Organic Functional Molecules, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, PR China
| | - Yong-De Zhao
- Institute of Chemistry, Henan Academy of Sciences, Zhengzhou 450002, PR China
| | - Mingru Rao
- Institute of Organic Functional Molecules, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, PR China
| | - Zhan-Wei Bu
- Institute of Organic Functional Molecules, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, PR China
| | - Guangwu Zhang
- Institute of Organic Functional Molecules, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, PR China
| | - Heng-Ying Xiong
- Institute of Organic Functional Molecules, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, PR China
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11
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Pavithra T, Devi ES, Maheswari CU. Recent Advances in N‐Heterocyclic Carbene Catalyzed Oxidative Cyclization for the Formation of Heterocycles. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202100289] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- T. Pavithra
- Department of Chemistry, School of Chemical and Biotechnology SASTRA Deemed University Thanjavur 613401 India
| | - E. Sankari Devi
- Department of Chemistry, School of Chemical and Biotechnology SASTRA Deemed University Thanjavur 613401 India
| | - C. Uma Maheswari
- Department of Chemistry, School of Chemical and Biotechnology SASTRA Deemed University Thanjavur 613401 India
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12
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Wu J, Cao K, Zhang CY, Wen XY, Li B, Yang J. Iron(III)-catalyzed aerobic oxidation for the synthesis of 1-benzoxazolyl-o-carboranes. J Organomet Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2021.121881] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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13
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Kadagathur M, Sigalapalli DK, Patra S, Tangellamudi ND. Microwave-assisted hydrogen peroxide-mediated synthesis of benzoxazoles and related heterocycles via cyclodesulfurization. SYNTHETIC COMMUN 2021. [DOI: 10.1080/00397911.2021.1928217] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Manasa Kadagathur
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Hyderabad, India
| | - Dilep Kumar Sigalapalli
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Hyderabad, India
| | - Sandip Patra
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Hyderabad, India
| | - Neelima D. Tangellamudi
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Hyderabad, India
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14
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Yang X, Xie Y, Xu J, Ren S, Mondal B, Zhou L, Tian W, Zhang X, Hao L, Jin Z, Chi YR. Carbene‐Catalyzed Activation of Remote Nitrogen Atoms of (Benz)imidazole‐Derived Aldimines for Enantioselective Synthesis of Heterocycles. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202016506] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xing Yang
- Division of Chemistry & Mathematical Science School of Physical & Mathematical Sciences Nanyang Technological University Singapore 637371 Singapore
| | - Yongtao Xie
- Division of Chemistry & Mathematical Science School of Physical & Mathematical Sciences Nanyang Technological University Singapore 637371 Singapore
- International Joint Research Center for Molecular Science College of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering Shenzhen University Shenzhen 518060 China
| | - Jun Xu
- Division of Chemistry & Mathematical Science School of Physical & Mathematical Sciences Nanyang Technological University Singapore 637371 Singapore
- Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Guiyang 550025 China
| | - Shichao Ren
- Division of Chemistry & Mathematical Science School of Physical & Mathematical Sciences Nanyang Technological University Singapore 637371 Singapore
| | - Bivas Mondal
- Division of Chemistry & Mathematical Science School of Physical & Mathematical Sciences Nanyang Technological University Singapore 637371 Singapore
| | - Liejin Zhou
- Division of Chemistry & Mathematical Science School of Physical & Mathematical Sciences Nanyang Technological University Singapore 637371 Singapore
| | - Weiyi Tian
- Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Guiyang 550025 China
| | - Xinglong Zhang
- Institute of High Performance Computing A*STAR (Agency for Science, Technology and Research) Singapore 138632 Singapore
| | - Lin Hao
- Division of Chemistry & Mathematical Science School of Physical & Mathematical Sciences Nanyang Technological University Singapore 637371 Singapore
| | - Zhichao Jin
- Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Pesticide and Agricultural Bioengineering Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide and Agricultural Bioengineering Ministry of Education Guizhou University Huaxi District Guiyang 550025 China
| | - Yonggui Robin Chi
- Division of Chemistry & Mathematical Science School of Physical & Mathematical Sciences Nanyang Technological University Singapore 637371 Singapore
- Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Pesticide and Agricultural Bioengineering Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide and Agricultural Bioengineering Ministry of Education Guizhou University Huaxi District Guiyang 550025 China
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15
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Wang G, Zhang Q, Wei C, Zhang Y, Zhang L, Huang J, Wei D, Fu Z, Huang W. Asymmetric Carbene‐Catalyzed Oxidation of Functionalized Aldimines as 1,4‐Dipoles. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202017017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Guanjie Wang
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics & Institute of Advanced Materials Nanjing Tech University 30 South Puzhu Road Nanjing 211816 China
| | - Qiao‐Chu Zhang
- College of Chemistry Zhengzhou University 100 Science Avenue Zhengzhou Henan Province 450001 China
| | - Chenlong Wei
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics & Institute of Advanced Materials Nanjing Tech University 30 South Puzhu Road Nanjing 211816 China
| | - Ye Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics & Institute of Advanced Materials Nanjing Tech University 30 South Puzhu Road Nanjing 211816 China
| | - Linxue Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics & Institute of Advanced Materials Nanjing Tech University 30 South Puzhu Road Nanjing 211816 China
| | - Juhui Huang
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics & Institute of Advanced Materials Nanjing Tech University 30 South Puzhu Road Nanjing 211816 China
| | - Donghui Wei
- College of Chemistry Zhengzhou University 100 Science Avenue Zhengzhou Henan Province 450001 China
| | - Zhenqian Fu
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics & Institute of Advanced Materials Nanjing Tech University 30 South Puzhu Road Nanjing 211816 China
| | - Wei Huang
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics & Institute of Advanced Materials Nanjing Tech University 30 South Puzhu Road Nanjing 211816 China
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16
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Wang G, Zhang Q, Wei C, Zhang Y, Zhang L, Huang J, Wei D, Fu Z, Huang W. Asymmetric Carbene‐Catalyzed Oxidation of Functionalized Aldimines as 1,4‐Dipoles. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 60:7913-7919. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.202017017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/22/2020] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Guanjie Wang
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics & Institute of Advanced Materials Nanjing Tech University 30 South Puzhu Road Nanjing 211816 China
| | - Qiao‐Chu Zhang
- College of Chemistry Zhengzhou University 100 Science Avenue Zhengzhou Henan Province 450001 China
| | - Chenlong Wei
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics & Institute of Advanced Materials Nanjing Tech University 30 South Puzhu Road Nanjing 211816 China
| | - Ye Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics & Institute of Advanced Materials Nanjing Tech University 30 South Puzhu Road Nanjing 211816 China
| | - Linxue Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics & Institute of Advanced Materials Nanjing Tech University 30 South Puzhu Road Nanjing 211816 China
| | - Juhui Huang
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics & Institute of Advanced Materials Nanjing Tech University 30 South Puzhu Road Nanjing 211816 China
| | - Donghui Wei
- College of Chemistry Zhengzhou University 100 Science Avenue Zhengzhou Henan Province 450001 China
| | - Zhenqian Fu
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics & Institute of Advanced Materials Nanjing Tech University 30 South Puzhu Road Nanjing 211816 China
| | - Wei Huang
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics & Institute of Advanced Materials Nanjing Tech University 30 South Puzhu Road Nanjing 211816 China
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17
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Yang X, Xie Y, Xu J, Ren S, Mondal B, Zhou L, Tian W, Zhang X, Hao L, Jin Z, Chi YR. Carbene‐Catalyzed Activation of Remote Nitrogen Atoms of (Benz)imidazole‐Derived Aldimines for Enantioselective Synthesis of Heterocycles. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 60:7906-7912. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.202016506] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/12/2020] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xing Yang
- Division of Chemistry & Mathematical Science School of Physical & Mathematical Sciences Nanyang Technological University Singapore 637371 Singapore
| | - Yongtao Xie
- Division of Chemistry & Mathematical Science School of Physical & Mathematical Sciences Nanyang Technological University Singapore 637371 Singapore
- International Joint Research Center for Molecular Science College of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering Shenzhen University Shenzhen 518060 China
| | - Jun Xu
- Division of Chemistry & Mathematical Science School of Physical & Mathematical Sciences Nanyang Technological University Singapore 637371 Singapore
- Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Guiyang 550025 China
| | - Shichao Ren
- Division of Chemistry & Mathematical Science School of Physical & Mathematical Sciences Nanyang Technological University Singapore 637371 Singapore
| | - Bivas Mondal
- Division of Chemistry & Mathematical Science School of Physical & Mathematical Sciences Nanyang Technological University Singapore 637371 Singapore
| | - Liejin Zhou
- Division of Chemistry & Mathematical Science School of Physical & Mathematical Sciences Nanyang Technological University Singapore 637371 Singapore
| | - Weiyi Tian
- Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Guiyang 550025 China
| | - Xinglong Zhang
- Institute of High Performance Computing A*STAR (Agency for Science, Technology and Research) Singapore 138632 Singapore
| | - Lin Hao
- Division of Chemistry & Mathematical Science School of Physical & Mathematical Sciences Nanyang Technological University Singapore 637371 Singapore
| | - Zhichao Jin
- Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Pesticide and Agricultural Bioengineering Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide and Agricultural Bioengineering Ministry of Education Guizhou University Huaxi District Guiyang 550025 China
| | - Yonggui Robin Chi
- Division of Chemistry & Mathematical Science School of Physical & Mathematical Sciences Nanyang Technological University Singapore 637371 Singapore
- Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Pesticide and Agricultural Bioengineering Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide and Agricultural Bioengineering Ministry of Education Guizhou University Huaxi District Guiyang 550025 China
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Abstract
Imines, versatile intermediates for organic synthesis, can be exploited for the
preparation of diverse classes of biologically active benzazoles. Because of the special
characteristics of the C=N bond, imines can be simultaneously used in the synthesis of
1,3-benzazoles and 1,2-benzazoles. With the development of imine synthesis, a variety of
novel cascade reactions for benzazole synthesis have been reported in the last decade.
Therefore, there is a strong need to elucidate the recent progress in the formation of various
classes of benzazoles, including benzimidazoles, benzoxazoles, benzothiazoles, indazoles,
and benzisoxazoles, via imines obtained by condensation reactions or oxidative/
redox coupling reactions In this review, we provide a comprehensive survey of this
area. In particular, various green and mild synthetic methodologies are summarized, and
the multiple roles of novel catalysts and significant mechanisms for several transformations are highlighted in
detail. We believe that this review will aid researchers studying the synthesis of complex molecules containing
the benzazole motif via imines.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ran An
- Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drugs Design and Discovery (Ministry of Education), School of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China
| | - Mengbi Guo
- Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drugs Design and Discovery (Ministry of Education), School of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China
| | - Yingbo Zang
- Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drugs Design and Discovery (Ministry of Education), School of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China
| | - Hang Xu
- Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drugs Design and Discovery (Ministry of Education), School of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China
| | - Zhuang Hou
- Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drugs Design and Discovery (Ministry of Education), School of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China
| | - Chun Guo
- Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drugs Design and Discovery (Ministry of Education), School of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China
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19
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Zhou Y, Liu W, Liu Y, Guan J, Yan J, Yuan JJ, Tao DJ, Song Z. Oxidative NHC catalysis for base-free synthesis of benzoxazinones and benzoazoles by thermal activated NHCs precursor ionic liquid catalyst using air as oxidant. MOLECULAR CATALYSIS 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.mcat.2020.111013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
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20
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Das TK, Biju AT. Imines as acceptors and donors in N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) organocatalysis. Chem Commun (Camb) 2020; 56:8537-8552. [PMID: 32602493 DOI: 10.1039/d0cc03290e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 49] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
The synthetic potential of imines as electrophiles or as a source of nucleophilic coupling partner in N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) catalysis for the synthesis of various nitrogen heterocycles and functionalized amines is highlighted in this Feature Article. Electrophilic imines are suitable candidates for intercepting the NHC-derived acyl anions, homoenolate equivalents, and (di)enolates for the synthesis of α-amino ketones and a variety of lactam derivatives. Moreover, enamines generated from imines bearing α-hydrogen could be trapped with α,β-unsaturated acylazoliums for the synthesis of functionalized dihydropyridinones. NHCs are also useful for the umpolung of imines for the generation of aza-Breslow intermediates thus leading to the synthesis of indoles, quinolines, dihydroquinoxalines etc. A concise account of the diverse reactivity of imines in NHC catalysis has been presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tamal Kanti Das
- Organic Chemistry Division, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory (CSIR-NCL), Dr Homi Bhabha Road, Pune-411008, India and Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), New Delhi 110020, India
| | - Akkattu T Biju
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore-560012, India.
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21
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Kottayil H, Machingal S, Parackal B. SM, Alungal M. S, Theresa LV, Govindan A, Krishnapillai S. Development of homogeneous polyamine organocatalyst for the synthesis of 2‐aryl‐substituted benzimidazole and benzoxazole derivatives. J Heterocycl Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/jhet.4046] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hiba Kottayil
- Department of Applied ChemistryCochin University of Science and Technology Cochin Kerala India
| | - Shaibuna Machingal
- Department of Applied ChemistryCochin University of Science and Technology Cochin Kerala India
| | - Sherly mole Parackal B.
- Department of Applied ChemistryCochin University of Science and Technology Cochin Kerala India
| | - Shebitha Alungal M.
- Department of Applied ChemistryCochin University of Science and Technology Cochin Kerala India
| | - Letcy V. Theresa
- Department of Applied ChemistryCochin University of Science and Technology Cochin Kerala India
| | - Avudaiappan Govindan
- Department of Applied ChemistryCochin University of Science and Technology Cochin Kerala India
| | - Sreekumar Krishnapillai
- Department of Applied ChemistryCochin University of Science and Technology Cochin Kerala India
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22
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Shee S, Mukherjee S, Gonnade RG, Biju AT. Enantioselective Synthesis of Tricyclic β-Lactones by NHC-Catalyzed Desymmetrization of Cyclic 1,3-Diketones. Org Lett 2020; 22:5407-5411. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c01756] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sayan Shee
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore-560012, India
| | - Subrata Mukherjee
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore-560012, India
| | - Rajesh G. Gonnade
- Centre for Materials Characterization, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory, Dr. Homi Bhabha Road, Pune-411008, India
| | - Akkattu T. Biju
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore-560012, India
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23
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Nguyen LA, Dang TD, Ngo QA, Nguyen TB. Sulfur-Promoted Synthesis of Benzoxazoles from 2-Aminophenols and Aldehydes. European J Org Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202000523] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Le Anh Nguyen
- Institute of Chemistry; Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology; 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay Hanoi Vietnam
- Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology; Graduate University of Science and Technology; 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay Hanoi Vietnam
| | - Thai Duy Dang
- Institute of Chemistry; Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology; 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay Hanoi Vietnam
| | - Quoc Anh Ngo
- Institute of Chemistry; Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology; 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay Hanoi Vietnam
- Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology; Graduate University of Science and Technology; 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay Hanoi Vietnam
| | - Thanh Binh Nguyen
- Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles; CNRS UPR 2301; Université Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay; 1, avenue de la Terrasse 91198 Gif-sur-Yvette France
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24
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Sharghi H, Aboonajmi J, Aberi M. One-Pot Multicomponent Reaction of Catechols, Ammonium Acetate, and Aldehydes for the Synthesis of Benzoxazole Derivatives Using the Fe(III)-Salen Complex. J Org Chem 2020; 85:6567-6577. [PMID: 32326700 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c00560] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
The Fe(III)-salen complex has been applied successfully as a catalyst for the novel, simple, efficient, and one-pot multicomponent synthesis of benzoxazole derivatives from catechols, ammonium acetate as the nitrogen source, and aldehydes (nontoxic and cheap alternatives of amines) for the first time. Using this procedure, a wide range of benzoxazoles was successfully synthesized in the presence of a catalyst in EtOH under mild conditions, and all products were obtained in excellent yields. To the best of our knowledge, this method is the first example of the multicomponent synthesis of benzoxazole derivatives using these starting materials. The notable features such as the use of air that is considered as a benign oxidant and EtOH as a green solvent, ease of product separation, readily available and inexpensive aldehydes, and mild conditions make our procedure more efficient and practical for organic synthesis. Moreover, the current protocol is successfully applied to synthesize desirable products on a large scale.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hashem Sharghi
- Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences, Shiraz University, Shiraz 71454, Iran
| | - Jasem Aboonajmi
- Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences, Shiraz University, Shiraz 71454, Iran
| | - Mahdi Aberi
- Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Shahid Rajaee, Shiraz Branch, Technical and Vocational University (TVU), Shiraz 71777, Iran
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25
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Tang J, Cao Y, Ruan F, Li F, Jin Y, Ha MN, Han X, Ke Q. New Approach for Controllable Synthesis of N-MnO x Microflowers and Their Superior Catalytic Performance for Benzoxazole Synthesis. Ind Eng Chem Res 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.0c00746] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jun Tang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Anhui University of Technology, Maanshan 243002, Anhui, P. R. China
| | - Yali Cao
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Anhui University of Technology, Maanshan 243002, Anhui, P. R. China
| | - Fei Ruan
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Anhui University of Technology, Maanshan 243002, Anhui, P. R. China
| | - Fengfeng Li
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Anhui University of Technology, Maanshan 243002, Anhui, P. R. China
| | - Yangxin Jin
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Anhui University of Technology, Maanshan 243002, Anhui, P. R. China
| | - Minh Ngoc Ha
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Anhui University of Technology, Maanshan 243002, Anhui, P. R. China
| | - Xinya Han
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Anhui University of Technology, Maanshan 243002, Anhui, P. R. China
| | - Qingping Ke
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Anhui University of Technology, Maanshan 243002, Anhui, P. R. China
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26
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Das TK, Madica K, Krishnan J, Marelli UK, Biju AT. N-Heterocyclic Carbene Catalysis Exploiting Oxidative Imine Umpolung for the Generation of Imidoyl Azoliums. J Org Chem 2020; 85:5114-5121. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c00360] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Tamal Kanti Das
- Organic Chemistry Division, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory, Dr. Homi Bhabha Road, Pune 411008, India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), New Delhi 110020, India
| | - Krishnaprasad Madica
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India
| | - Jagadeesh Krishnan
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India
| | - Udaya Kiran Marelli
- Organic Chemistry Division, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory, Dr. Homi Bhabha Road, Pune 411008, India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), New Delhi 110020, India
| | - Akkattu T. Biju
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India
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27
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Gujjarappa R, Vodnala N, Reddy VG, Malakar CC. Niacin as a Potent Organocatalyst towards the Synthesis of Quinazolines Using Nitriles as C-N Source. European J Org Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201901651] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Raghuram Gujjarappa
- Department of Chemistry; National Institute of Technology Manipur, Langol; 795004 Imphal Manipur India
| | - Nagaraju Vodnala
- Department of Chemistry; National Institute of Technology Manipur, Langol; 795004 Imphal Manipur India
| | - Velma Ganga Reddy
- Centre for Advanced Materials & Industrial Chemistry (CAMIC); School of Science; RMIT University; GPO Box 2476 3001 Melbourne Australia
| | - Chandi C. Malakar
- Department of Chemistry; National Institute of Technology Manipur, Langol; 795004 Imphal Manipur India
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28
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Ge B, Peng Y, Liu J, Wen S, Peng C, Cheng G. Acid-promoted cleavage of the C–C double bond of N-(2-Hydroxylphenyl)enaminones for the synthesis of benzoxazoles. Tetrahedron 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2019.130818] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
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29
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Yang Z, Zhou L, Liu Y, Lu H, Wu F, Xie Y, Liu J. Base‐Promoted Metal‐Free Arylation of Benzoxazoles with Phenylglyoxylic Acids. ChemistrySelect 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201903641] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhiyong Yang
- School of Chemical EngineeringGuizhou Institute of Technology Guizhou Province Guiyang 550003 P. R. China
| | - Liang Zhou
- School of Chemical EngineeringGuizhou Institute of Technology Guizhou Province Guiyang 550003 P. R. China
| | - Ying Liu
- School of Chemical EngineeringGuizhou Institute of Technology Guizhou Province Guiyang 550003 P. R. China
| | - Hongwen Lu
- School of Chemical EngineeringGuizhou Institute of Technology Guizhou Province Guiyang 550003 P. R. China
| | - Fengxuan Wu
- School of Chemical EngineeringGuizhou Institute of Technology Guizhou Province Guiyang 550003 P. R. China
| | - Yuxin Xie
- School of Chemical EngineeringGuizhou Institute of Technology Guizhou Province Guiyang 550003 P. R. China
| | - Jianle Liu
- School of Chemical EngineeringGuizhou Institute of Technology Guizhou Province Guiyang 550003 P. R. China
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30
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Zhang Y, Ji M. Iodine Promoted One-Pot Synthesis of 2-Aryl Benzoxazoles from Amidoximes via Oxidative Cyclization and Ring Contraction. European J Org Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201901468] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yong Zhang
- School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering; Southeast University; Dingjiaqiao 87 210009 Nanjing China
| | - Min Ji
- School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering; Southeast University; Dingjiaqiao 87 210009 Nanjing China
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31
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Motakatla VKR, Gokanapalli A, Peddiahgari VGR. Cu–N‐heterocyclic carbene‐catalysed synthesis of 2‐aryl‐3‐(arylethynyl)quinoxalines from one‐pot tandem coupling of
o
‐phenylenediamines and terminal alkynes. Appl Organomet Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/aoc.5188] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Anusha Gokanapalli
- Department of ChemistryYogi Vemana University Kadapa 516005 Andhra Pradesh India
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