1
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Suresh S, Palla S, Chung DR, Chien HS, Du BX, Shinde J, Kavala V, Yao CF. Catalyst-free reactions of anilines with β-chloroenones: synthesis of α-chloroenaminones and 1,4-benzodiazepines. Org Biomol Chem 2024. [PMID: 39189549 DOI: 10.1039/d4ob00954a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/28/2024]
Abstract
The Michael addition of anilines to β-chloroenones gives enaminones by the elimination of hydrochloric acid (HCl). These enaminones are transformed into α-chloroenaminones via in situ sp2 C-H functionalization. Anilines that are attached to an electron-donating group react more readily with β-chloroenone to give the corresponding products in excellent yields. A highly atom-economical method has been developed using dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) as a green oxidant and solvent. The desired α-functionalized enaminones are formed in good yields with excellent Z-selectivity. We have established the generality of this reaction with many substrates, and scaled-up reactions have been performed to showcase the practical applications. A catalyst-free double annulation of β-chloroenones with o-phenylenediamine has also been demonstrated for the synthesis of 1,4-benzodiazepine derivatives in moderate yields under mild reaction conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sundaram Suresh
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan Normal University, No. 88, Sec. 4, Ting-Zhou Rd, Taipei-11677, Taiwan, Republic of China.
| | - Sowndarya Palla
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan Normal University, No. 88, Sec. 4, Ting-Zhou Rd, Taipei-11677, Taiwan, Republic of China.
| | - Dai-Ru Chung
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan Normal University, No. 88, Sec. 4, Ting-Zhou Rd, Taipei-11677, Taiwan, Republic of China.
| | - Hung-Sheng Chien
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan Normal University, No. 88, Sec. 4, Ting-Zhou Rd, Taipei-11677, Taiwan, Republic of China.
| | - Bo-Xun Du
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan Normal University, No. 88, Sec. 4, Ting-Zhou Rd, Taipei-11677, Taiwan, Republic of China.
| | - Jivan Shinde
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan Normal University, No. 88, Sec. 4, Ting-Zhou Rd, Taipei-11677, Taiwan, Republic of China.
| | - Veerababurao Kavala
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan Normal University, No. 88, Sec. 4, Ting-Zhou Rd, Taipei-11677, Taiwan, Republic of China.
| | - Ching-Fa Yao
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan Normal University, No. 88, Sec. 4, Ting-Zhou Rd, Taipei-11677, Taiwan, Republic of China.
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2
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Oyejobi AO, Huang J, Luo YX, Tang XY, Wang L. Photooxidative Reaction of β-Oxoamides with Amines for the Synthesis of Pyrrolin-4-ones under External Photocatalyst-Free Conditions. J Org Chem 2024; 89:9972-9978. [PMID: 38954774 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.4c00833] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/04/2024]
Abstract
The incorporation of oxygen atoms from air under aerobic conditions plays an important role in organic synthesis. Herein, Brønsted acids are found to be a two-in-one strategic catalyst to transform enamines from β-oxoamides and amines to pyrrolin-4-ones without an external photocatalyst under visible-light conditions. The Brønsted acid can inhibit the C-C bond fragmentation of the [2 + 2] adduct from enamine and 1O2, but most importantly, it can form photosensitizers with enamine and pyrrolin-4-one product by acidochromism to promote the 1O2 generation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Aanuoluwapo O Oyejobi
- Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage, Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Bioinorganic Chemistry and Materia Medica, Hubei Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials and Medical Protective Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1037 Luoyu Road, Wuhan 430074, China
| | - Jie Huang
- Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage, Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Bioinorganic Chemistry and Materia Medica, Hubei Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials and Medical Protective Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1037 Luoyu Road, Wuhan 430074, China
| | - Yun-Xuan Luo
- Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage, Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Bioinorganic Chemistry and Materia Medica, Hubei Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials and Medical Protective Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1037 Luoyu Road, Wuhan 430074, China
| | - Xiang-Ying Tang
- Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage, Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Bioinorganic Chemistry and Materia Medica, Hubei Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials and Medical Protective Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1037 Luoyu Road, Wuhan 430074, China
| | - Long Wang
- Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage, Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Bioinorganic Chemistry and Materia Medica, Hubei Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials and Medical Protective Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1037 Luoyu Road, Wuhan 430074, China
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3
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Bagad PK, Darole RS, Krishna GR, Senthilkumar B. Highly Selective C-N and C-S Dual Functionalization of 1,3-Dicarbonyl Derivatives Using TBHP as an Oxidant. J Org Chem 2024; 89:9371-9380. [PMID: 38913603 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.4c00612] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/26/2024]
Abstract
A direct electrosynthesis/photocatalyst-free, atom-economical, and efficient method for the selective synthesis of (E)-3-amino-2-thiocyanato-α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds is described through a given protocol. The present approach features the use of inexpensive ammonium thiocyanate to achieve dual functionalization of 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds using TBHP as an oxidant, providing a rapid and practical route to the selective formation of both C-N and C-S bonds via a radical process. This method offers a broad substrate scope with excellent yield and allows for further exploration of the products to construct heterocyclic compounds and other functionalities.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pooja K Bagad
- Organic Chemistry Division, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory, Dr. Homi Bhabha Road, Pune 411008, India
| | - Ratanamala S Darole
- Organic Chemistry Division, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory, Dr. Homi Bhabha Road, Pune 411008, India
| | - G Rama Krishna
- Organic Chemistry Division, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory, Dr. Homi Bhabha Road, Pune 411008, India
| | - Beeran Senthilkumar
- Organic Chemistry Division, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory, Dr. Homi Bhabha Road, Pune 411008, India
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4
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Huang Q, Liu J, Wan JP. Electrochemical Enaminone-Thioamide Annulation and Thioamide Dimeric Annulation for the Tunable Synthesis of Thiazoles and 1,2,4-Thiadiazole. Org Lett 2024; 26:5263-5268. [PMID: 38875707 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.4c01532] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/16/2024]
Abstract
A green and sustainable electrochemical oxidative cyclization of enaminones with thioamides under metal- and oxidant-free conditions has been developed, providing an efficient approach for thiazole synthesis. Furthermore, 1,2,4-thiadiazoles can be selectively accessed via the electrochemical dimerization of thioamides in the absence of enaminones.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qihui Huang
- National Engineering Research Center for Carbohydrate Synthesis, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330022, P. R. China
| | - Jianchao Liu
- National Engineering Research Center for Carbohydrate Synthesis, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330022, P. R. China
| | - Jie-Ping Wan
- National Engineering Research Center for Carbohydrate Synthesis, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330022, P. R. China
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5
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Ying J, Zhou T, Liu Y, Zhou L, Wan JP. Transition-Metal-Free C-H Trifluoromethylthiolation of N,N-Disubstituted Enaminones To Access CF 3S-Functionalized Enaminones and Their Application in the Synthesis of CF 3S-Heteroaryls. J Org Chem 2024; 89:9078-9085. [PMID: 38830227 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.4c00704] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/05/2024]
Abstract
The α-C-H trifluoromethylthiolation of N,N-disubstituted enaminones has been achieved with simple and cheap CF3SO2Na as the CF3S source. The reactions were run at mild temperature (0 °C to rt) using POCl3 as the only reducing reagent. The work represents the first example on the synthesis of α-trifluoromethylthio enaminones via direct C-H functionalization. In addition, the resulting CF3S-functionalized enaminones have been proven as useful building blocks in the synthesis of various CF3S-functionalized heteroaromatic compounds by simple annulation reactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jinbiao Ying
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330033, China
| | - Tao Zhou
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330033, China
| | - Yunyun Liu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330033, China
| | - Liyun Zhou
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330033, China
| | - Jie-Ping Wan
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330033, China
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6
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Yuan C, Huang X, Guo J, Shen Y, Shang N, Tang Q, Yang J, Huang Y, Zhang H, Tang E. Construction of 5-Amino-1,2-Selenazole Scaffolds through N-Selenocyanation/Cyclization of Enaminones Using KSeCN. Org Lett 2024; 26:4992-4997. [PMID: 38842460 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.4c01655] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/07/2024]
Abstract
A metal-free and mild approach for constructing 5-amino-1,2-selenazole skeletons by NBS/KSeCN-mediated N-selenocyanation and nucleophilic cyclization of β-enaminones has been developed. Various isoselenazole compounds and the isoselenazolyl derivatives of anti-inflammatory medicines, including isosepac, oxaprozin, and ibuprofen, have been obtained with good yields. This efficient, "one-pot", and atomic economy strategy may represent an alternative route for the construction of a 1,2-selenazole framework via the "+SeCN" pathway and provide new access to heterocycles containing a Se-N bond.
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Affiliation(s)
- Caifeng Yuan
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resources, Ministry of Education and Yunnan Province Center for Research & Development of Natural Products; School of Pharmacy, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650500, P. R. China
| | - Xuankun Huang
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resources, Ministry of Education and Yunnan Province Center for Research & Development of Natural Products; School of Pharmacy, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650500, P. R. China
| | - Jianhua Guo
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resources, Ministry of Education and Yunnan Province Center for Research & Development of Natural Products; School of Pharmacy, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650500, P. R. China
| | - Yiwen Shen
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resources, Ministry of Education and Yunnan Province Center for Research & Development of Natural Products; School of Pharmacy, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650500, P. R. China
| | - Na Shang
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resources, Ministry of Education and Yunnan Province Center for Research & Development of Natural Products; School of Pharmacy, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650500, P. R. China
| | - Qilin Tang
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resources, Ministry of Education and Yunnan Province Center for Research & Development of Natural Products; School of Pharmacy, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650500, P. R. China
| | - Jing Yang
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resources, Ministry of Education and Yunnan Province Center for Research & Development of Natural Products; School of Pharmacy, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650500, P. R. China
| | - Yi Huang
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resources, Ministry of Education and Yunnan Province Center for Research & Development of Natural Products; School of Pharmacy, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650500, P. R. China
| | - Hongbin Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resources, Ministry of Education and Yunnan Province Center for Research & Development of Natural Products; School of Pharmacy, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650500, P. R. China
| | - E Tang
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resources, Ministry of Education and Yunnan Province Center for Research & Development of Natural Products; School of Pharmacy, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650500, P. R. China
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7
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Jiang S, Zhuang D, Liu P, Xu Q, Luo X, Wang T, Zhang C, Yan R. Synthesis of isothiocyanato alkyl sulfides from alkenes using KSCN and DMTSM. Org Biomol Chem 2024; 22:4472-4477. [PMID: 38775306 DOI: 10.1039/d4ob00487f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/06/2024]
Abstract
A method for the synthesis of isothiocyanato alkyl sulfides from KSCN and DMTSM under metal-free conditions has been developed. The features of this reaction are low-cost, readily accessible starting materials and the use of KSCN as nucleophiles for C-NCS bond formation. Alkenes with various substituted groups react smoothly and the desired products are obtained in moderate to good yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shixuan Jiang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 73000, Gansu, China.
| | - Daijiao Zhuang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 73000, Gansu, China.
| | - Peihua Liu
- Research Institute of Oil and Gas Technology of Changqing Oilfield Company, Xian 710018, Shanxi, China
| | - Qiyang Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 73000, Gansu, China.
| | - Xiaofeng Luo
- Chengdu Guibao Science and Technology Co., Ltd, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China
| | - Tianqiang Wang
- Chengdu Guibao Science and Technology Co., Ltd, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China
| | - Chengcheng Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 73000, Gansu, China.
| | - Rulong Yan
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 73000, Gansu, China.
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8
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Karmaker PG, Yang X. Recent Advancement on the Indirect or Combined Alternative Thiocyanate Sources for the Construction of S-CN Bonds. CHEM REC 2024; 24:e202300312. [PMID: 38085121 DOI: 10.1002/tcr.202300312] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/28/2023] [Revised: 11/22/2023] [Indexed: 03/10/2024]
Abstract
The process of thiocyanation is a notable chemical conversion owing to the extensive range of applications associated with thiocyanate compounds in the field of organic chemistry. In past centuries, the thiocyanation reaction incorporated metal thiocyanates or thiocyanate salts as sources of thiocyanate, which are environmentally detrimental and undesirable. In recent literature, there have been numerous instances where combined or indirect alternative sources of thiocyanate have been employed as agents for thiocyanation, showcasing their noteworthy applications. The present literature review focuses on elucidating the ramifications associated with the utilization of indirect or combined alternative sources of thiocyanate in various thiocyanation reactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pran Gopal Karmaker
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chemical Synthesis and Pollution Control Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, China West Normal University, Nanchong, 637000, China
| | - Xiupei Yang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chemical Synthesis and Pollution Control Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, China West Normal University, Nanchong, 637000, China
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9
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Zhao X, Sun T, Gu W, Qin J, Lu K, Ye F. Copper-catalyzed thiocyanation of cyclobutanone oxime esters using ammonium thiocyanate. Org Biomol Chem 2024; 22:1466-1474. [PMID: 38284473 DOI: 10.1039/d3ob01898a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/30/2024]
Abstract
A copper-catalyzed thiocyanation of cycloketone oxime esters with ammonium thiocyanate has been developed for the first time. This innovative approach allows access to cyano and thiocyano bifunctionally substituted alkanes, which can be further transformed into their respective trifluoromethylthiol-substituted or difluoromethylthiol-substituted alkylnitriles, alkynyl sulfides, and phosphorothioate esters. The readily available nature of ammonium thiocyanate and the cost-effectiveness of the copper catalyst make this method a promising strategy for the synthesis of sulfur-containing alkylnitriles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xia Zhao
- College of Chemistry, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Structure and Performance for Functional Molecules, Key laboratory of Inorganic-organic Hybrid Functional Material Chemistry, Ministry of Education, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin, 300387, China.
| | - Tengteng Sun
- College of Chemistry, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Structure and Performance for Functional Molecules, Key laboratory of Inorganic-organic Hybrid Functional Material Chemistry, Ministry of Education, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin, 300387, China.
| | - Wenxin Gu
- College of Chemistry, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Structure and Performance for Functional Molecules, Key laboratory of Inorganic-organic Hybrid Functional Material Chemistry, Ministry of Education, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin, 300387, China.
| | - Jingwen Qin
- College of Chemistry, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Structure and Performance for Functional Molecules, Key laboratory of Inorganic-organic Hybrid Functional Material Chemistry, Ministry of Education, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin, 300387, China.
| | - Kui Lu
- hina International Science and Technology Cooperation Base of Food Nutrition/Safety and Medicinal Chemistry, College of Biotechnology, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, C, Tianjin, 300457, China
| | - Fei Ye
- CCNU-uOttawa Joint Research Centre, Key Laboratory of Pesticides & Chemical Biology Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, 430079, China.
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10
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Fan S, Wu W, Fang L, Zhu J. Catalytic Olefin-Imine Metathesis: Cobalt-Enabled Amidine Olefination with Enaminones. Org Lett 2023; 25:3335-3339. [PMID: 37125698 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.3c01249] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/02/2023]
Abstract
Organic metathesis reactions allow for expedient assembly of diverse molecular skeletons and appendages through the exchange of molecular fragments. The olefin-imine variant of this process, in particular, can expand the synthetic toolbox for manipulating carbon-carbon and carbon-nitrogen bonds but has thus far been achieved only on a stoichiometric metal-mediated basis. Herein, we report the development of a catalytic olefin-imine metathesis reaction, featuring cobalt-catalyzed amidine olefination with enaminones and a versatile product synthon enabling further structural diversification.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shuaixin Fan
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, People's Republic of China
| | - Weiping Wu
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, People's Republic of China
| | - Lili Fang
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, People's Republic of China
| | - Jin Zhu
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, People's Republic of China
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11
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Tian S, Liu Y, Wan C, Wan JP, Hao G. Catalyst-Free Cascade Annulation of Enaminones and Aryl Diazonium Tetrafluoroboronates for Cinnoline Synthesis and the Anti-Inflammatory Activity Study. J Org Chem 2023; 88:2433-2442. [PMID: 36753776 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c02858] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/10/2023]
Abstract
A simple and concise method for the synthesis of cinnolines has been developed by the reactions of readily available enaminones and aryl diazonium tetrafluoroboronates. The reactions run efficiently to provide cinnolines with broad diversity in the substructure by heating in dimethyl sulfoxide without using any catalyst or additive. In addition, the primary investigation of the anti-inflammatory activity of these products leads to the observation of p-chlorobenzoyl (3f) and p-nitrobenzoyl (3j) cinnolines as attractive anti-inflammatory compounds in vitro.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shanghui Tian
- National Engineering Research Center for Carbohydrate Synthesis, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, China
| | - Yunyun Liu
- National Engineering Research Center for Carbohydrate Synthesis, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, China
| | - Changfeng Wan
- National Engineering Research Center for Carbohydrate Synthesis, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, China
| | - Jie-Ping Wan
- National Engineering Research Center for Carbohydrate Synthesis, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, China.,International Innovation Center for Forest Chemicals and Materials, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China
| | - Guifeng Hao
- Center for General Practice Medicine, Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital (Affiliated People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College), Hangzhou 310014, China
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12
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Liu N, Cuan X, Li H, Duan X. Progress in the Study of α-Functionalization of Enaminone. CHINESE J ORG CHEM 2023. [DOI: 10.6023/cjoc202207027] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/02/2023]
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13
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Lu MZ, Goh J, Maraswami M, Jia Z, Tian JS, Loh TP. Recent Advances in Alkenyl sp 2 C-H and C-F Bond Functionalizations: Scope, Mechanism, and Applications. Chem Rev 2022; 122:17479-17646. [PMID: 36240299 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.2c00032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 22.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
Abstract
Alkenes and their derivatives are featured widely in a variety of natural products, pharmaceuticals, and advanced materials. Significant efforts have been made toward the development of new and practical methods to access this important class of compounds by selectively activating the alkenyl C(sp2)-H bonds in recent years. In this comprehensive review, we describe the state-of-the-art strategies for the direct functionalization of alkenyl sp2 C-H and C-F bonds until June 2022. Moreover, metal-free, photoredox, and electrochemical strategies are also covered. For clarity, this review has been divided into two parts; the first part focuses on currently available alkenyl sp2 C-H functionalization methods using different alkene derivatives as the starting materials, and the second part describes the alkenyl sp2 C-F bond functionalization using easily accessible gem-difluoroalkenes as the starting material. This review includes the scope, limitations, mechanistic studies, stereoselective control (using directing groups as well as metal-migration strategies), and their applications to complex molecule synthesis where appropriate. Overall, this comprehensive review aims to document the considerable advancements, current status, and emerging work by critically summarizing the contributions of researchers working in this fascinating area and is expected to stimulate novel, innovative, and broadly applicable strategies for alkenyl sp2 C-H and C-F bond functionalizations in the coming years.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ming-Zhu Lu
- College of Advanced Interdisciplinary Science and Technology, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, China.,School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637371, Singapore
| | - Jeffrey Goh
- School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637371, Singapore
| | - Manikantha Maraswami
- School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637371, Singapore
| | - Zhenhua Jia
- Institute of Advanced Synthesis, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China
| | - Jie-Sheng Tian
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China
| | - Teck-Peng Loh
- College of Advanced Interdisciplinary Science and Technology, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, China.,School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637371, Singapore.,Institute of Advanced Synthesis, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China
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14
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Wu YX, Wu SY, Dong ZB. Green and Practical Synthesis of Thioenamines and Chromones via Iodine-Catalyzed Cross-Dehydrogenation Coupling Reaction. J Org Chem 2022; 87:15350-15357. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c01924] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yue-Xiao Wu
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, China
| | - Shi-Ya Wu
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, China
| | - Zhi-Bing Dong
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, China
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Biologic Resources Protection and Utilization, Hubei Minzu University, Enshi 445000, China
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, China
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Process, Ministry of Education, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, China
- Engineering Research Center of Phosphorus Resources Development and Utilization, Ministry of Education, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, China
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15
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Chen K, Zhao B, Liu Y, Wan JP. Thiazole-5-carbaldehyde Synthesis by Cascade Annulation of Enaminones and KSCN with Dess-Martin Periodinane Reagent. J Org Chem 2022; 87:14957-14964. [PMID: 36260927 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c01881] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Abstract
The Dess-Martin periodinane (DMP) reagent-mediated reactions of tertiary enaminones with potassium thiocyanate for the synthesis of thiazole-5-carbaldehydes are developed. The product formation involves cascade hydroxyl thiocyanation of the C═C double bond, intramolecular hydroamination of the C≡N bond, and thiazole annulation by condensation on the ketone carbonyl site, representing novel reaction pathways in the reactions between enaminones and thiocyanate salt. DMP plays dual roles in mediating the free radical thiocyanation and inducing the unconventional selective thiazole-5-carbaldehyde formation by masking the in situ generated formyl group during the reaction process.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kang Chen
- National Research Center for Carbohydrate Synthesis, Key Lab of Fluorine and Silicon for Energy Materials and Chemistry of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, PR China
| | - Baoli Zhao
- Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Alternative Technologies for Fine Chemicals Process, Shaoxing University, Shaoxing, Zhejiang 312000, PR China
| | - Yunyun Liu
- National Research Center for Carbohydrate Synthesis, Key Lab of Fluorine and Silicon for Energy Materials and Chemistry of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, PR China.,Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Alternative Technologies for Fine Chemicals Process, Shaoxing University, Shaoxing, Zhejiang 312000, PR China
| | - Jie-Ping Wan
- National Research Center for Carbohydrate Synthesis, Key Lab of Fluorine and Silicon for Energy Materials and Chemistry of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, PR China
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16
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Selective Aminothiazole‐Derivative Probe for Detection of Phosphate in Freshwater. ChemistrySelect 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202202740] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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17
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Zeng J, Wan JP, Liu Y. Photocatalytic C–H Thiocyanation of NH 2-Enaminones and the Tunable Synthetic Routes to 2-Aminothiazoles and 2-Thiazolinones. J Org Chem 2022; 87:13195-13203. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c01667] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Junlong Zeng
- National Research Center for Carbohydrate Synthesis, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, P.R. China
| | - Jie-Ping Wan
- National Research Center for Carbohydrate Synthesis, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, P.R. China
| | - Yunyun Liu
- National Research Center for Carbohydrate Synthesis, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, P.R. China
- Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Alternative Technologies for Fine Chemicals Process, Shaoxing University, Zhejiang 312000, P.R. China
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18
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Duan X, Liu K, Meng Z, Guo Y, Li H, Liu N, Qu W, Duan X, Ma J. 1,3-Dibromo-5, 5-dimethylhydantoin (DBDMH)-Promoted Cross-Coupling of Enaminones with Phenols under Metal-Free Conditions. Tetrahedron Lett 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2022.154111] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/14/2022]
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19
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Yuan L, Liu J, Huang K, Wang S, Jin Y, Lin J. Cascade Reaction of Tertiary Enaminones, KSCN, and Anilines: Temperature-Controlled Synthesis of 2-Aminothiazoles and 2-Iminothiazoline. J Org Chem 2022; 87:9171-9183. [PMID: 35786913 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c00918] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
A one-pot cascade strategy for the synthesis of 2-aminothiazole derivatives by tertiary enaminones, KSCN, and anilines was developed. By changing the reaction temperature, the three-component reaction could be transformed in different ways to obtain moderate to good yields of polysubstituted 2-aminothiazoles and 2-iminothiazolines. This protocol provides an efficient and concise approach to accessing 2-aminothiazole derivatives with potential bioactivity from readily accessible building blocks and reagents.
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Affiliation(s)
- Liu Yuan
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resource, Ministry of Education, Yunnan Provincial Center for Research & Development of Natural Products, School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, P. R. China
| | - Jin Liu
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resource, Ministry of Education, Yunnan Provincial Center for Research & Development of Natural Products, School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, P. R. China
| | - Kun Huang
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resource, Ministry of Education, Yunnan Provincial Center for Research & Development of Natural Products, School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, P. R. China
| | - Siyu Wang
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resource, Ministry of Education, Yunnan Provincial Center for Research & Development of Natural Products, School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, P. R. China
| | - Yi Jin
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resource, Ministry of Education, Yunnan Provincial Center for Research & Development of Natural Products, School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, P. R. China
| | - Jun Lin
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resource, Ministry of Education, Yunnan Provincial Center for Research & Development of Natural Products, School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, P. R. China
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20
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Tao S, Xu L, Yang K, Zhang J, Du Y. Construction of the 2-Amino-1,3-selenazole Skeleton via PhICl 2/KSeCN-Mediated Selenocyanation/Cyclization. Org Lett 2022; 24:4187-4191. [PMID: 35670516 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.2c01468] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
The construction of 2-amino-1,3-selenazole skeleton was realized via the PhICl2/KSeCN-enabled electrophilic selenocyanation of β-enaminones and β-enamino esters followed by intramolecular cyclization under basic conditions. Compared to the classical Hantzsch strategy that utilizes selenourea or its analogues as starting materials or crucial intermediates, this method might represent an alternative approach for the assembly of 1,3-selenazole framework through a different pathway.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shanqing Tao
- School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Lingzhi Xu
- School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Kaiyue Yang
- School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Jianing Zhang
- School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Yunfei Du
- School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
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21
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Liu Y, Zhang T, Wan JP. Ultrasound-Promoted Synthesis of α-Thiocyanoketones via Enaminone C═C Bond Cleavage and Tunable One-Pot Access to 4-Aryl-2-aminothiazoles. J Org Chem 2022; 87:8248-8255. [PMID: 35616657 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c00708] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Ultrasound has been successfully employed to promote the thiocyanation of the C═C bond in enaminones for the synthesis of α-thiocyanoketones and 2-aminothiazoles. The reactions of enaminones with ammonium thiocyanate provide α-thiocyanoketones with ultrasound irradiation at room temperature. More interestingly, simply further heating the vessel after ultrasonic irradiation leads to the selective synthesis of 2-aminothiazoles with an unconventional 4-aryl substructure.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yunyun Liu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, China
| | - Tao Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, China
| | - Jie-Ping Wan
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, China
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22
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Matsui D, Tanimori S. A quick and easy access to a series of thiocyanated enaminones and 2‐iminothiazolones using
PIDA
under mild conditions. J Heterocycl Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/jhet.4492] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Daiki Matsui
- Department of Applied Life Sciences Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Osaka Prefecture University, 1‐1 Gakuencho, Nakaku, Sakai Osaka Japan
| | - Shinji Tanimori
- Department of Applied Life Sciences Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Osaka Prefecture University, 1‐1 Gakuencho, Nakaku, Sakai Osaka Japan
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23
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Karmaker PG, Alam MA, Huo F. Recent advances in photochemical and electrochemically induced thiocyanation: a greener approach for SCN-containing compound formation. RSC Adv 2022; 12:6214-6233. [PMID: 35424569 PMCID: PMC8981651 DOI: 10.1039/d1ra09060g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/14/2021] [Accepted: 02/10/2022] [Indexed: 12/28/2022] Open
Abstract
Techniques utilizing photo- and electrochemically induced reactions have been developed to accelerate organic processes. These techniques use light or electrical energy (electron transfer) as a direct energy source without using an initiator or reagent. Thiocyanates are found in biologically active and pharmacological compounds and can be converted into various functional groups. It is one of the most prominent organic scaffolds. Significant development in photo- and electro-chemically induced thiocyanation procedures has been made in recent years for the conception of carbon-sulfur bonds and synthesis of pharmaceutically important molecules. This review discusses different photo- and electro-chemically driven thiocyanation C(sp3)-SCN, C(sp2)-SCN, and C(sp)-SCN bond conception processes that may be useful to green organothiocyanate synthesis. We focus on the synthetic and mechanistic characteristics of organic photo- and electrochemically accelerated C-SCN bond formation thiocyanation reactions to highlight major advances in this novel green and sustainable research field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pran Gopal Karmaker
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Analytical Testing Center, Institute of Micro & Nano Intelligent Sensing, Neijiang Normal University Neijiang 641100 P. R. China
| | - Md Asraful Alam
- School of Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou 450001 Henan China
| | - Feng Huo
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Analytical Testing Center, Institute of Micro & Nano Intelligent Sensing, Neijiang Normal University Neijiang 641100 P. R. China
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24
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Xia XF, Niu YN. Recent developments in the synthesis of nitrogen-containing heterocycles from β-aminovinyl esters/ketones as CC-N donors. Org Biomol Chem 2022; 20:282-295. [PMID: 34877952 DOI: 10.1039/d1ob01998h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Nitrogen-containing heterocycles are ubiquitous fragments of numerous natural products, pharmaceuticals, designed bioactive drug candidates and agrochemicals. During the past few decades, these compounds have received considerable attention from the synthetic chemistry community, and great efforts have been focused on the development of concise and efficient methods for the synthesis of these heterocyclic skeletons. In this review, we summarize a diverse range of synthetic methods employing β-aminovinyl esters(ketones) as key CC-N-synthons to furnish useful bioactive heterocyclic frameworks, such as quinolines, pyridines, pyrazines, pyrroles, indoles, oxazoles, imidazoles, thiazoles, isothiazoles, pyrazoles, triazoles, and azepines, thus offering new opportunities and expanding the toolbox of synthetic chemistry reactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiao-Feng Xia
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids, Ministry of Education, School of Chemical and Material Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, 214122, People's Republic of China.
| | - Yan-Ning Niu
- Department of Teaching and Research, Nanjing Forestry University, Huai'an, Jiangsu, 223003, People's Republic of China.
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25
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Chen XY, Zhang X, Wan JP. Recent advances in transition metal-free annulation toward heterocycle diversity based on the C-N bond cleavage of enaminone platform. Org Biomol Chem 2022; 20:2356-2369. [DOI: 10.1039/d2ob00126h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The enaminones and analogous stable enamines are well known as platform building blocks in organic synthesis for construction of heterocyclic compounds, especially N-heterocycles. To date, especially enaminones have been successfully...
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26
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Saroha M, Sindhu J, Kumar S, Bhasin KK, Khurana JM, Varma RS, Tomar D. Transition Metal‐Free Sulfenylation of C−H Bonds for C−S Bond Formation in Recent Years: Mechanistic Approach and Promising Future. ChemistrySelect 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202102042] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Mohit Saroha
- Department of Chemistry University of Delhi Delhi 110007 India
| | - Jayant Sindhu
- Department of Chemistry, COBS&H, CCSHAU Hisar Haryana 125004 India
| | - Sudhir Kumar
- Department of Chemistry, COBS&H, CCSHAU Hisar Haryana 125004 India
| | - Kuldip K. Bhasin
- Department of Chemistry & Centre of Advanced Studies in Chemistry Panjab University Chandigarh 160014 India
| | | | - Rajender S. Varma
- Regional Centre of Advanced Technologies and Materials Palacký University in Olomouc Šlechtitelů 27 783 71 Olomouc Czech Republic
| | - Deepak Tomar
- Department of Chemistry R. K. P. G. College Shamli Uttar Pradesh 247776 India
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27
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Chen L, Xuchen X, Wang F, Yang Y, Deng G, Liu Y, Liang Y. Double C-S bond formation via multiple Csp 3-H bond cleavage: synthesis of 4-hydroxythiazoles from amides and elemental sulfur under metal-free conditions. Org Biomol Chem 2021; 19:10068-10072. [PMID: 34762083 DOI: 10.1039/d1ob01989a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
Abstract
A novel and efficient approach for the synthesis of 4-hydroxythiazoles from amides and elemental sulfur has been developed. In the presence of P2O5, DMSO and HMPA, this metal-free protocol proceeds smoothly and tolerates a spectrum of functional groups. Furthermore, this strategy involves the process of double Csp3-S bond formation through the cleavage of multiple Csp3-H bonds for the first time.
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Affiliation(s)
- Liang Chen
- National & Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for New Petro-chemical Materials and Fine Utilization of Resources, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Traditional Chinese Medicine Research, Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of the Assembly and Application of Organic Functional Molecules of Hunan Province, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan 410081, China. .,Huaihua Normal College, Huaihua 418008, China
| | - Xinyu Xuchen
- National & Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for New Petro-chemical Materials and Fine Utilization of Resources, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Traditional Chinese Medicine Research, Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of the Assembly and Application of Organic Functional Molecules of Hunan Province, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan 410081, China.
| | - Fei Wang
- National & Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for New Petro-chemical Materials and Fine Utilization of Resources, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Traditional Chinese Medicine Research, Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of the Assembly and Application of Organic Functional Molecules of Hunan Province, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan 410081, China.
| | - Yuan Yang
- National & Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for New Petro-chemical Materials and Fine Utilization of Resources, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Traditional Chinese Medicine Research, Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of the Assembly and Application of Organic Functional Molecules of Hunan Province, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan 410081, China.
| | - Guobo Deng
- National & Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for New Petro-chemical Materials and Fine Utilization of Resources, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Traditional Chinese Medicine Research, Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of the Assembly and Application of Organic Functional Molecules of Hunan Province, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan 410081, China. .,Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Solids, Ministry of Education, Anhui Laboratory of Molecule-Based Materials (State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base), College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu 241002, P. R. China
| | - Yilin Liu
- Institute of Organic Synthesis, College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Huaihua University, Huaihua 418008, China.
| | - Yun Liang
- National & Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for New Petro-chemical Materials and Fine Utilization of Resources, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Traditional Chinese Medicine Research, Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of the Assembly and Application of Organic Functional Molecules of Hunan Province, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan 410081, China.
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28
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Xiao J, Ai Z, Li X, Tao S, Zhao B, Wang X, Wang X, Du Y. Synthesis of 3-thiocyanated chromones via TCCA/NH4SCN-mediated cyclization/thiocyanation of alkynyl aryl ketones. GREEN SYNTHESIS AND CATALYSIS 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.gresc.2021.12.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022] Open
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29
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Yu Q, Liu Y, Wan JP. Metal-free C(sp2)-H perfluoroalkylsulfonylation and configuration inversion: Stereoselective synthesis of α-perfluoroalkylsulfonyl E-enaminones. CHINESE CHEM LETT 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cclet.2021.04.037] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
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30
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Pan J, Liu C, Wang J, Dai Y, Wang S, Guo C. Visible-light enabled C4-thiocyanation of pyrazoles by graphite-phase carbon nitride (g-C3N4). Tetrahedron Lett 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2021.153253] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
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31
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Duan X, Li H, Li W, Wang J, Liu N. NBS‐Promoted C−H Amination of Enaminones for the Synthesis of N‐Heterocycle Substituted Enaminones**. ChemistrySelect 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202101726] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiyan Duan
- School of Chemical Engineering & Pharmaceutics Henan University of Science and Technology Luoyang 471003 Henan China
| | - Huimin Li
- School of Chemical Engineering & Pharmaceutics Henan University of Science and Technology Luoyang 471003 Henan China
| | - Weinan Li
- School of Chemical Engineering & Pharmaceutics Henan University of Science and Technology Luoyang 471003 Henan China
| | - Junqi Wang
- School of Chemical Engineering & Pharmaceutics Henan University of Science and Technology Luoyang 471003 Henan China
| | - Ning Liu
- School of Nursing Henan University of Science and Technology Luoyang 471003 Henan China
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32
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An Z, Liu Y, Zhao P, Yan R. I
2
‐Promoted [3+2] Cyclization of 1,3‐Diketones with Potassium Thiocyanate: a Route to Thiazol‐2(3
H
)‐One Derivatives. Adv Synth Catal 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202100228] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhenyu An
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Lanzhou University Lanzhou 730000 Gansu People's Republic of China
| | - Yafeng Liu
- Chemical Science and Engineering College North Minzu University Yinchuan 750000 People's Republic of China
| | - Pengbo Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Lanzhou University Lanzhou 730000 Gansu People's Republic of China
| | - Rulong Yan
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Lanzhou University Lanzhou 730000 Gansu People's Republic of China
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33
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Gu Q, Wang Q, Dai W, Wang X, Ban Y, Liu T, Zhao Y, Zhang Y, Ling Y, Zeng X. K 2S 2O 8-mediated regio- and stereo-selective thiocyanation of enamides with NH 4SCN. Org Biomol Chem 2021; 19:2512-2516. [PMID: 33662088 DOI: 10.1039/d1ob00156f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
A direct and straightforward thiocyanation of enamides with NH4SCN under metal-free conditions has been accomplished. A variety of (E)-β-thiocyanoenamides are readily produced in a regio- and stereo-selective manner. The protocol features mild reaction conditions, good functional group tolerance and operational simplicity. The potential utility of this strategy was further demonstrated by transformation of thiocyanate into thiotetrazole-containing compounds and a Pd-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction to afford six- or seven-membered sulfur-containing heterocycles. Mechanistic insights into the reaction indicate that the reaction may proceed via a radical mechanism.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qingyun Gu
- School of Pharmacy, Nantong University, 19 Qixiu Road, Nantong, Jiangsu Province 226001, People's Republic of China.
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34
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Hu G, Li P, Zhou Z, Yang F, Xu S, Fan H, Zhao X, Zhang X. NBS-assisted palladium-catalyzed bromination/cross-coupling reaction of 2-alkynyl arylazides with KSCN: an efficient method to synthesize 3-thiocyanindoles. NEW J CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d0nj05894g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
Abstract
An efficient NBS-assisted palladium-catalyzed bromination/cross-coupling synthesis of 3-thiocyanindoles from 2-alkynyl arylazides with KSCN has been described.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guiwen Hu
- Co-Innovation Center for Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Products
- College of Chemical Engineering
- Nanjing Forestry University
- Nanjing 210037
- China
| | - Ping Li
- Co-Innovation Center for Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Products
- College of Chemical Engineering
- Nanjing Forestry University
- Nanjing 210037
- China
| | - Zhiqiang Zhou
- Co-Innovation Center for Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Products
- College of Chemical Engineering
- Nanjing Forestry University
- Nanjing 210037
- China
| | - Fan Yang
- Co-Innovation Center for Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Products
- College of Chemical Engineering
- Nanjing Forestry University
- Nanjing 210037
- China
| | - Shijie Xu
- Co-Innovation Center for Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Products
- College of Chemical Engineering
- Nanjing Forestry University
- Nanjing 210037
- China
| | - Hui Fan
- Co-Innovation Center for Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Products
- College of Chemical Engineering
- Nanjing Forestry University
- Nanjing 210037
- China
| | - Xuechun Zhao
- Co-Innovation Center for Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Products
- College of Chemical Engineering
- Nanjing Forestry University
- Nanjing 210037
- China
| | - Xiaoxiang Zhang
- Co-Innovation Center for Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Products
- College of Chemical Engineering
- Nanjing Forestry University
- Nanjing 210037
- China
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35
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Nguyen KX, Pham PH, Nguyen TT, Yang CH, Pham HTB, Nguyen TT, Wang H, Phan NTS. Trisulfur-Radical-Anion-Triggered C(sp 2)-H Amination of Electron-Deficient Alkenes. Org Lett 2020; 22:9751-9756. [PMID: 33261315 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c03846] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
A trisulfur-radical-anion (S3̇-)-triggered C(sp2)-H amination of α,β-unsaturated carbonyl derivatives with simple amines has been demonstrated. This protocol provides convenient access to a variety of synthetically valuable N-unprotected and secondary β-enaminones with absolute Z selectivity and tertiary β-enaminones with E selectivity. Mechanistic probe and electronic structure theory calculations suggest that S3̇- initiates the nucleophilic attacks via a thiirane intermediate.
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Affiliation(s)
- Khang X Nguyen
- Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (HCMUT), 268 Ly Thuong Kiet, District 10, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.,Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City, Linh Trung Ward, Thu Duc District, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
| | - Phuc H Pham
- Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (HCMUT), 268 Ly Thuong Kiet, District 10, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.,Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City, Linh Trung Ward, Thu Duc District, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
| | - Thao T Nguyen
- Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (HCMUT), 268 Ly Thuong Kiet, District 10, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.,Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City, Linh Trung Ward, Thu Duc District, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.,Tra Vinh University, 126 Nguyen Thien Thanh, Ward 5, Tra Vinh City, Tra Vinh Province, Vietnam
| | - Chou-Hsun Yang
- Department of Chemistry, University of Colorado Denver, Denver, Colorado 80204, United States
| | - Hoai T B Pham
- Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (HCMUT), 268 Ly Thuong Kiet, District 10, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.,Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City, Linh Trung Ward, Thu Duc District, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.,Department of Chemistry, University of Colorado Denver, Denver, Colorado 80204, United States
| | - Tung T Nguyen
- Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (HCMUT), 268 Ly Thuong Kiet, District 10, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.,Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City, Linh Trung Ward, Thu Duc District, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
| | - Haobin Wang
- Department of Chemistry, University of Colorado Denver, Denver, Colorado 80204, United States
| | - Nam T S Phan
- Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (HCMUT), 268 Ly Thuong Kiet, District 10, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.,Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City, Linh Trung Ward, Thu Duc District, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
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36
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Ali D, Panday AK, Choudhury LH. Hydrogen Peroxide-Mediated Rapid Room Temperature Metal-Free C(sp 2)-H Thiocyanation of Amino Pyrazoles, Amino Uracils, and Enamines. J Org Chem 2020; 85:13610-13620. [PMID: 33054213 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c01738] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
A rapid metal- and additive-free room temperature method for C(sp2)-H thiocyanation of aminopyrazoles, aminoisoxazole, aminoisothiazole, amino uracils, and aliphatic enamines has been developed in an aqueous medium using hydrogen peroxide as a benign oxidant and ammonium thiocyanate as a thiocyanating agent. On the other hand, the reaction of hydrogen peroxide and ammonium thiocyanate followed by one-pot addition of NaOH provides the corresponding disulfides in the case of amino azoles, and pyrimidine-fused 2-amino thiazoles were observed in the case of aminouracils. The salient features of this method are the use of an eco-friendly oxidant, reaction tunability to access different products, wide substrate scope, and good to very good yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Danish Ali
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Patna, Bihta, Patna 801106, India
| | - Anoop Kumar Panday
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Patna, Bihta, Patna 801106, India
| | - Lokman H Choudhury
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Patna, Bihta, Patna 801106, India
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R C, Pise A, Shah SK, D R, V S, Tiwari KN. Copper-Catalyzed Thiolation of Terminal Alkynes Employing Thiocyanate as the Sulfur Source Leading to Enaminone-Based Alkynyl Sulfides under Ambient Conditions. Org Lett 2020; 22:6557-6561. [PMID: 32806209 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c02308] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
A highly efficient protocol for copper-catalyzed thio-alkynylation of enaminone-based thiocyanates with terminal alkynes under mild conditions has been developed. This scalable amino group-directed thio-alkynylation proceeds in the open air with a broad substrate scope and an excellent yield. The demonstrated synthetic transformation creates the opportunity for a wide variety of sulfur-containing useful materials. Gram-scale synthesis and further synthetic transformations of alkynyl sulfides highlight the potential utility of the method.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chandran R
- National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Raebareli, Transit Campus, Bijnour-Sisendi Road, Lucknow 226002, India
| | - Ashwini Pise
- National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Raebareli, Transit Campus, Bijnour-Sisendi Road, Lucknow 226002, India
| | - Suraj Kumar Shah
- National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Raebareli, Transit Campus, Bijnour-Sisendi Road, Lucknow 226002, India
| | - Rahul D
- National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Raebareli, Transit Campus, Bijnour-Sisendi Road, Lucknow 226002, India
| | - Suman V
- National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Raebareli, Transit Campus, Bijnour-Sisendi Road, Lucknow 226002, India
| | - Keshri Nath Tiwari
- National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Raebareli, Transit Campus, Bijnour-Sisendi Road, Lucknow 226002, India
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38
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Yang Z, He J, Wei Y, Li W, Liu P, Zhao J, Wei Y. NCS-promoted thiocyanation and selenocyanation of pyrrolo[1,2-a]quinoxalines. Org Biomol Chem 2020; 18:9088-9094. [DOI: 10.1039/d0ob01818j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Abstract
An efficient NCS-promoted thiocyanation of pyrrolo[1,2-a]quinoxalines with NH4SCN or KSCN was developed. Moreover, in the presence of KSeCN, the selenocyanation of pyrrolo[1,2-a]quinoxalines was also achieved.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhen Yang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- the Key Laboratory for Green Processing of Chemical Engineering of Xinjiang Bingtuan
- Shihezi University
- Shihezi City
- China
| | - Jing He
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- the Key Laboratory for Green Processing of Chemical Engineering of Xinjiang Bingtuan
- Shihezi University
- Shihezi City
- China
| | - Yueting Wei
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- the Key Laboratory for Green Processing of Chemical Engineering of Xinjiang Bingtuan
- Shihezi University
- Shihezi City
- China
| | - Weiwei Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- the Key Laboratory for Green Processing of Chemical Engineering of Xinjiang Bingtuan
- Shihezi University
- Shihezi City
- China
| | - Ping Liu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- the Key Laboratory for Green Processing of Chemical Engineering of Xinjiang Bingtuan
- Shihezi University
- Shihezi City
- China
| | - Jixing Zhao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- the Key Laboratory for Green Processing of Chemical Engineering of Xinjiang Bingtuan
- Shihezi University
- Shihezi City
- China
| | - Yu Wei
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- the Key Laboratory for Green Processing of Chemical Engineering of Xinjiang Bingtuan
- Shihezi University
- Shihezi City
- China
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39
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Luo T, Wan JP, Liu Y. Toward C2-nitrogenated chromones by copper-catalyzed β-C(sp2)–H N-heteroarylation of enaminones. Org Chem Front 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0qo00065e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Abstract
The synthesis of C2-nitrogenated chromones has been performed via reactions of enaminones and nitrogen nucleophiles based on an unconventional β-C–H bond functionalization and a featured chromone annulation of enaminones.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tian Luo
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Jiangxi Normal University
- Nanchang 330022
- P. R. China
| | - Jie-Ping Wan
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Jiangxi Normal University
- Nanchang 330022
- P. R. China
| | - Yunyun Liu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Jiangxi Normal University
- Nanchang 330022
- P. R. China
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