1
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Stroek W, Albrecht M. Application of first-row transition metal complexes bearing 1,2,3-triazolylidene ligands in catalysis and beyond. Chem Soc Rev 2024; 53:6322-6344. [PMID: 38726664 PMCID: PMC11181992 DOI: 10.1039/d4cs00021h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/01/2024] [Indexed: 06/18/2024]
Abstract
Triazole-derived N-heterocyclic carbenes, triazolylidenes (trz) have become an interesting alternative to the ubiquitous Arduengo-type imidazole-derived carbenes, in part because they are stronger donors, and in other parts due to their versatile synthesis through different types of click reactions. While the use of trz ligands has initially focused on their coordination to precious metals for catalytic applications, the recent past has seen a growing interest in their impact on first-row transition metals. Coordination of trz ligands to such 3d metals is more challenging due to the orbital mismatch between the carbene and the 3d metal center, which also affects the stability of such complexes. Here we summarize the strategies that have been employed so far to overcome these challenges and to prepare first-row transition metal complexes containing at least one trz ligand. Both properties and reactivities of these trz complexes are comprehensively compiled, with a focus on photophysical properties and, in particular, on the application of these complexes in homogeneous catalysis. The diversity of catalytic transformations entailed with these trz 3d metal complexes as well as the record-high performance in some of the reactions underpins the benefits imparted by trz ligands.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wowa Stroek
- Department of Chemistry, Biochemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Bern, Freiestrasse 3, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland.
| | - Martin Albrecht
- Department of Chemistry, Biochemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Bern, Freiestrasse 3, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland.
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2
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Matsubara K, Yamada Y, Iwasaki H, Ikeda H, Kanetsugu Y, Kawata S, Koga Y. A 1,2,3-triazole-derived pincer-type mesoionic carbene complex of iron(II): carbonyl elimination and hydrosilylation of aromatic aldehydes via the concerted reaction with hydrosilane and a base. Dalton Trans 2023; 52:572-582. [PMID: 36537300 DOI: 10.1039/d2dt03617g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
Iron complexes bearing 1,2,3-triazol-5-ylidene were synthesized and applied to the reaction with hydrosilane and homogeneous catalytic hydrosilylation of aromatic ketones and aldehydes. Addition of a free carbene to a solution of Fe(CO)4Br2 yielded an octahedral, diamagnetic and cationic iron(II) complex [Fe(1,2,3-triazolylidene)(CO)2Br]+. Pyrolysis of the dicarbonyl complex eliminated the two CO ligands to form a paramagnetic four-coordinate complex. A theoretical study using DFT calculations indicated that the spin state changed from singlet to quintet during ligand elimination. Investigations of the successful hydrosilylation of acetophenone and benzaldehyde derivatives using MIC-iron(II) bromide suggested the importance of the base for efficient conversion in the catalytic process. The bromide-to-hydride exchange reaction, transmetallation, of MIC-iron(II) bromide in the presence of KOtBu and HSi(OEt)3 which could occur in the initial process of hydrosilylation was proposed, and supported by a theoretical study.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kouki Matsubara
- Department of Chemistry, Fukuoka University, 8-19-1 Nanakuma, Fukuoka 814-0180, Japan.
| | - Yuji Yamada
- Department of Chemistry, Fukuoka University, 8-19-1 Nanakuma, Fukuoka 814-0180, Japan.
| | - Haruka Iwasaki
- Department of Chemistry, Fukuoka University, 8-19-1 Nanakuma, Fukuoka 814-0180, Japan.
| | - Hayao Ikeda
- Department of Chemistry, Fukuoka University, 8-19-1 Nanakuma, Fukuoka 814-0180, Japan.
| | - Yuki Kanetsugu
- Department of Chemistry, Fukuoka University, 8-19-1 Nanakuma, Fukuoka 814-0180, Japan.
| | - Satoshi Kawata
- Department of Chemistry, Fukuoka University, 8-19-1 Nanakuma, Fukuoka 814-0180, Japan.
| | - Yuji Koga
- Department of Chemistry, Fukuoka University, 8-19-1 Nanakuma, Fukuoka 814-0180, Japan.
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3
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Zámbó GG, Mayr J, Sauer MJ, Schlachta TP, Reich RM, Kühn FE. The first macrocyclic abnormally coordinating tetra-1,2,3-triazole-5-ylidene iron complex: a promising candidate for olefin epoxidation. Dalton Trans 2022; 51:13591-13595. [PMID: 36039702 DOI: 10.1039/d2dt02561b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The first macrocyclic and abnormally coordinating, mesoionic N-heterocyclic carbene iron complex has been synthesised and characterised via ESI-MS, EA, SC-XRD, CV, NMR and UV/Vis spectroscopy. 13C-NMR spectroscopy and CV measurements indicate a strong σ-donor ability of the carbene moieties, suggesting an efficient catalytic activity of the iron complex in oxidation reactions. Initial tests in the epoxidation of cis-cyclooctene as a model substrate confirm this assumption.
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Affiliation(s)
- Greta G Zámbó
- Molecular Catalysis, Department of Chemistry and Catalysis Research Centre, Technische Universität München, Lichtenbergstr. 4, 85784 Garching bei München, Germany.
| | - Johannes Mayr
- Molecular Catalysis, Department of Chemistry and Catalysis Research Centre, Technische Universität München, Lichtenbergstr. 4, 85784 Garching bei München, Germany.
| | - Michael J Sauer
- Molecular Catalysis, Department of Chemistry and Catalysis Research Centre, Technische Universität München, Lichtenbergstr. 4, 85784 Garching bei München, Germany.
| | - Tim P Schlachta
- Molecular Catalysis, Department of Chemistry and Catalysis Research Centre, Technische Universität München, Lichtenbergstr. 4, 85784 Garching bei München, Germany.
| | - Robert M Reich
- Molecular Catalysis, Department of Chemistry and Catalysis Research Centre, Technische Universität München, Lichtenbergstr. 4, 85784 Garching bei München, Germany.
| | - Fritz E Kühn
- Molecular Catalysis, Department of Chemistry and Catalysis Research Centre, Technische Universität München, Lichtenbergstr. 4, 85784 Garching bei München, Germany.
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4
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Maity R, Sarkar B. Chemistry of Compounds Based on 1,2,3-Triazolylidene-Type Mesoionic Carbenes. JACS AU 2022; 2:22-57. [PMID: 35098220 PMCID: PMC8790748 DOI: 10.1021/jacsau.1c00338] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/01/2021] [Indexed: 05/04/2023]
Abstract
Mesoionic carbenes (MICs) of the 1,2,3-triazolylidene type have established themselves as a popular class of compounds over the past decade. Primary reasons for this popularity are their modular synthesis and their strong donor properties. While such MICs have mostly been used in combination with transition metals, the past few years have also seen their utility together with main group elements. In this paper, we present an overview of the recent developments on this class of compounds that include, among others, (i) cationic and anionic MIC ligands, (ii) the donor/acceptor properties of these ligands with a focus on the several methods that are known for estimating such donor/acceptor properties, (iii) a detailed overview of 3d metal complexes and main group compounds with these MIC ligands, (iv) results on the redox and photophysical properties of compounds based on MIC ligands, and (v) an overview on electrocatalysis, redox-switchable catalysis, and small-molecule activation to highlight the applications of compounds based on MIC ligands in contemporary chemistry. By discussing several aspects from the synthetic, spectroscopic, and application point of view of these classes of compounds, we highlight the state of the art of compounds containing MICs and present a perspective for future research in this field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ramananda Maity
- Dr.
R. Maity Department of Chemistry, University
of Calcutta, 92, A. P.
C. Road, Kolkata 700009, India
| | - Biprajit Sarkar
- Prof.
Dr. B. Sarkar Lehrstuhl für Anorganische Koordinationschemie,
Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Universität Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 55, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany
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5
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Nylund PVS, Monney B, Weder C, Albrecht M. N-Heterocyclic carbene iron complexes catalyze the ring-opening polymerization of lactide. Catal Sci Technol 2022; 12:996-1004. [PMID: 35222940 PMCID: PMC8819372 DOI: 10.1039/d1cy02143e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/25/2021] [Accepted: 01/05/2022] [Indexed: 12/02/2022]
Abstract
Poly(lactic acid), PLA, which holds great promise as a biodegradable substitute of fossil resource-derived polyolefins, is industrially produced by the ring-opening polymerization of lactide using a potentially harmful tin catalyst. Based on mechanistic insights into the reaction of N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) iron complexes with carbonyl substrates, we surmised and demonstrate here that such complexes are excellent catalysts for the bulk polymerization of lactide. We show that an iron complex with a triazolylidene NHC ligand is active at lactide/catalyst ratios of up to 10 000 : 1, produces polylactide with relatively high number-average molecular weights (up to 50 kg mol−1) and relatively narrow dispersity (Đ ∼ 1.6), and features an apparent polymerization rate constant kapp of up to 8.5 × 10−3 s−1, which is more than an order of magnitude higher than that of the industrially used tin catalyst. Kinetic studies and end-group analyses support that the catalytically active species is well defined and that the polymerization proceeds via a coordination–insertion mechanism. The robustness of the catalyst allows technical grade lactide to be polymerized, thus offering ample potential for application on larger scale in an industrially relevant setting. Iron(ii) complexes containing a mesoionic triazolylidene ligand are highly efficient catalyst precursors for the ring opening polymerization of lactide to poly(lactic acid), surpassing other iron complexes and also industrially utilized Sn(oct)2.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Pamela V. S. Nylund
- Department of Chemistry, Biochemistry & Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Bern, Freiestrasse 3, 3012 Bern, Switzerland
| | - Baptiste Monney
- Adolphe Merkle Institute, University of Fribourg, Chemin des Verdiers 4, 1700 Fribourg, Switzerland
| | - Christoph Weder
- Adolphe Merkle Institute, University of Fribourg, Chemin des Verdiers 4, 1700 Fribourg, Switzerland
| | - Martin Albrecht
- Department of Chemistry, Biochemistry & Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Bern, Freiestrasse 3, 3012 Bern, Switzerland
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6
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Sharma A, So S, Kim JH, MacMillan SN, Baik MH, Trovitch RJ. An Aryl Diimine Cobalt(I) Catalyst for Carbonyl Hydrosilylation. Chem Commun (Camb) 2022; 58:10793-10796. [DOI: 10.1039/d2cc04089a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Through the application of a redox-innocent aryl diimine chelate, the discovery and utilization of a cobalt catalyst, (Ph2PPrADI)Co, that exhibits carbonyl hydrosilylation turnover frequencies of up to 330 s–1 is...
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7
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Stroek W, Keilwerth M, Pividori DM, Meyer K, Albrecht M. An Iron-Mesoionic Carbene Complex for Catalytic Intramolecular C-H Amination Utilizing Organic Azides. J Am Chem Soc 2021; 143:20157-20165. [PMID: 34841864 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.1c07378] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
The synthesis of N-heterocycles is of paramount importance for the pharmaceutical industry. They are often synthesized through atom economic and environmentally unfriendly methods, generating significant waste. A less explored, but greener, alternative is the synthesis through the direct intramolecular C-H amination utilizing organic azides. Few examples exist by using this method, but many are limited due to the required use of stoichiometric amounts of Boc2O. Herein, we report a homoleptic C,O-chelating mesoionic carbene-iron complex, which is the first iron-based complex that does not require the addition of any protecting groups for this transformation and that is active also in strong donor solvents such as THF or even DMSO. The achieved turnover number is an order of magnitude higher than any other reported catalytic system. A variety of C-H bonds were activated, including benzylic, primary, secondary, and tertiary. By following the reaction over time, we determined the presence of an initiation period. Kinetic studies showed a first-order dependence on substrate concentration and half-order dependence on catalyst concentration. Intermolecular competition reactions with deuterated substrate showed no KIE, while separate reactions with deuterium-labeled substrate resulted in a KIE of 2.0. Moreover, utilizing deuterated substrate significantly decreased the initiation period of the catalysis. Preliminary mechanistic studies suggest a unique mechanism involving a dimeric iron species as the catalyst resting state.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wowa Stroek
- Department of Chemistry, Biochemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Bern, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland
| | - Martin Keilwerth
- Department of Chemistry & Pharmacy, Inorganic Chemistry, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), 91058 Erlangen, Germany
| | - Daniel M Pividori
- Department of Chemistry & Pharmacy, Inorganic Chemistry, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), 91058 Erlangen, Germany
| | - Karsten Meyer
- Department of Chemistry & Pharmacy, Inorganic Chemistry, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), 91058 Erlangen, Germany
| | - Martin Albrecht
- Department of Chemistry, Biochemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Bern, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland
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8
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Fusi GM, Gazzola S, Piarulli U. Chiral Iron Complexes in Asymmetric Organic Transformations. Adv Synth Catal 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202100995] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Giovanni Maria Fusi
- Dipartimento di Scienza e Alta Tecnologia Università degli Studi dell'Insubria Via Valleggio 11 22100 Como, Italy
| | - Silvia Gazzola
- Dipartimento di Scienza e Alta Tecnologia Università degli Studi dell'Insubria Via Valleggio 11 22100 Como, Italy
| | - Umberto Piarulli
- Dipartimento di Scienza e Alta Tecnologia Università degli Studi dell'Insubria Via Valleggio 11 22100 Como, Italy
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9
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Bertini S, Albrecht M. Mesoionic Carbene Cobalt Complexes as Multipurpose Catalyst Precursors for Hydrosilylation and Dihydropyrimidinone Synthesis. Helv Chim Acta 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/hlca.202100181] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Simone Bertini
- Department of Chemistry Biochemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences University of Bern Freiestrasse 3 CH-3012 Bern Switzerland
| | - Martin Albrecht
- Department of Chemistry Biochemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences University of Bern Freiestrasse 3 CH-3012 Bern Switzerland
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10
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Friães S, Realista S, Gomes CSB, Martinho PN, Royo B. Click-Derived Triazoles and Triazolylidenes of Manganese for Electrocatalytic Reduction of CO 2. Molecules 2021; 26:molecules26216325. [PMID: 34770734 PMCID: PMC8588546 DOI: 10.3390/molecules26216325] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/29/2021] [Revised: 10/14/2021] [Accepted: 10/16/2021] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
A series of new fac-[Mn(L)(CO)3Br] complexes where L is a bidentate chelating ligand containing mixed mesoionic triazolylidene-pyridine (MIC^py, 1), triazolylidene-triazole (MIC^trz, 2), and triazole-pyridine (trz^py, 3) ligands have been prepared and fully characterized, including the single crystal X-ray diffraction studies of 1 and 2. The abilities of 1–3 and complex fac-[Mn(MIC^MIC)(CO)3Br] (4) to catalyze the electroreduction of CO2 has been assessed for the first time. It was found that all complexes displayed a current increase under CO2 atmosphere, being 3 and 4 the most active complexes. Complex 3, bearing a N^N-based ligand exhibited a good efficiency and an excellent selectivity for reducing CO2 to CO in the presence of 1.0 M of water, at low overpotential. Interestingly, complex 4 containing the strongly electron donating di-imidazolylidene ligand exhibited comparable activity to 3, when the experiments were performed in neat acetonitrile at slightly higher overpotential (−1.86 vs. −2.14 V).
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Affiliation(s)
- Sofia Friães
- ITQB NOVA, Instituto de Tecnologia Química e Biológica António Xavier, Av. da República, 2780-157 Oeiras, Portugal; (S.F.); (S.R.)
| | - Sara Realista
- ITQB NOVA, Instituto de Tecnologia Química e Biológica António Xavier, Av. da República, 2780-157 Oeiras, Portugal; (S.F.); (S.R.)
| | - Clara S. B. Gomes
- LAQV-REQUIMTE, Department of Chemistry, Campus de Caparica, NOVA School of Science and Technology, NOVA University Lisbon, 2829-516 Caparica, Portugal;
- Associated Laboratory i4HB-Institute for Health and Bioeconomy, School of Science and Technology, NOVA University Lisbon, 2829-516 Caparica, Portugal
- UCIBIO-Applied Molecular Biosciences Unit, Department of Chemistry, School of Science and Technology, NOVA University Lisbon, 2829-516 Caparica, Portugal
| | - Paulo N. Martinho
- Biosystems and Integrative Sciences Institute (BioISI), Faculdade de Ciências, Campo Grande, Universidade de Lisboa, 1749-016 Lisboa, Portugal;
- Centro de Química Estrutural, Campo Grande, Faculdade de Ciências Universidade de Lisboa, 1749-016 Lisboa, Portugal
| | - Beatriz Royo
- ITQB NOVA, Instituto de Tecnologia Química e Biológica António Xavier, Av. da República, 2780-157 Oeiras, Portugal; (S.F.); (S.R.)
- Correspondence:
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11
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Lou K, Zhou Q, Wang Q, Fan X, Xu X, Cui C. CpFe(CO) 2 anion-catalyzed highly efficient hydrosilylation of ketones and aldehydes. Dalton Trans 2021; 50:11016-11020. [PMID: 34359069 DOI: 10.1039/d1dt01778k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
K[CpFe(CO)2] and [NEt4][CpFe(CO)2] enabled highly efficient hydrosilylation of ketones and aldehydes with PhSiH3 to synthesize tris- and bis(alkoxy)silanes in excellent yields depending on the substituents on the carbonyl compounds. The catalyst represents one of the most efficient and practical iron catalysts for hydrosilylation of carbonyl compounds with a TOF up to 24 540 h-1.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ke Lou
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-organic Chemistry and College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China.
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12
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Kobayashi K, Nakazawa H. Catalytic hydrosilylation of olefins and ketones by base metal complexes bearing a 2,2′:6′,2″-terpyridine ancillary ligand. Inorganica Chim Acta 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ica.2021.120403] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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13
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Navarro M, Tabey A, Szalóki G, Mallet-Ladeira S, Bourissou D. Stable Au(III) Complexes Bearing Hemilabile P ∧N and C ∧N Ligands: Coordination of the Pendant Nitrogen upon Oxidation of Gold. Organometallics 2021. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.1c00258] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Miquel Navarro
- CNRS, Université Paul Sabatier, Laboratoire Hétérochimie Fondamentale et Appliquée (LHFA, UMR 5069), 118 Route de Narbonne, 31062 Toulouse Cedex 09, France
| | - Alexis Tabey
- CNRS, Université Paul Sabatier, Laboratoire Hétérochimie Fondamentale et Appliquée (LHFA, UMR 5069), 118 Route de Narbonne, 31062 Toulouse Cedex 09, France
| | - György Szalóki
- CNRS, Université Paul Sabatier, Laboratoire Hétérochimie Fondamentale et Appliquée (LHFA, UMR 5069), 118 Route de Narbonne, 31062 Toulouse Cedex 09, France
| | - Sonia Mallet-Ladeira
- Institut de Chimie de Toulouse, (UAR 2599), 118 Route de Narbonne, 31062 Toulouse Cedex 09, France
| | - Didier Bourissou
- CNRS, Université Paul Sabatier, Laboratoire Hétérochimie Fondamentale et Appliquée (LHFA, UMR 5069), 118 Route de Narbonne, 31062 Toulouse Cedex 09, France
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14
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Nylund PVS, Ségaud NC, Albrecht M. Highly Modular Piano-Stool N-Heterocyclic Carbene Iron Complexes: Impact of Ligand Variation on Hydrosilylation Activity. Organometallics 2021. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.1c00200] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Pamela V. S. Nylund
- Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, University of Bern, Freiestrasse 3, 3012 Bern, Switzerland
| | - Nathalie C. Ségaud
- Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, University of Bern, Freiestrasse 3, 3012 Bern, Switzerland
| | - Martin Albrecht
- Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, University of Bern, Freiestrasse 3, 3012 Bern, Switzerland
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15
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Friães S, Realista S, Gomes CSB, Martinho PN, Veiros LF, Albrecht M, Royo B. Manganese complexes with chelating and bridging di-triazolylidene ligands: synthesis and reactivity. Dalton Trans 2021; 50:5911-5920. [PMID: 33949500 DOI: 10.1039/d1dt00444a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
Abstract
New manganese complexes bearing di-triazolylidene (di-trz) ligands are described. Depending on the wingtip substituents of the triazolylidene ligand and the synthetic procedure, two different ligand coordination modes were observed, i.e, bridging and chelating. A series of Mn(i) complexes of the general type fac-[Mn(di-trzR)(CO)3Br] (R = Me, Et, Mes) with a chelating di-trz ligand were prepared via Ag-transmetalation. In contrast, the in situ deprotonation of the triazolium salts with KOBut yielded the bimetallic Mn(0) complexes [Mn2(CO)8(μ-di-trzR)] with a bridging di-trz ligand when short alkyl chains (Me, Et, i-Pr) are present as the N1 substituents of the triazolylidene ligand. The molecular structures of monometallic and bimetallic complexes were determined by X-ray diffraction studies. In addition, the cationic fac-[Mn(di-trzEt)(CO)2(PPh3)2]Br complex, a rare example of a dicarbonyl Mn(i) N-heterocyclic carbene, was obtained when fac-[Mn(di-trzEt)(CO)3Br] was irradiated with visible light in the presence of PPh3. The crystal structure revealed a slightly distorted octahedral geometry around the Mn(i) centre, with the chelating di-triazolylidene ligand situated in trans position to the two CO ligands in the equatorial plane, and the two phosphine ligands occupying the axial positions. Cyclic voltammetry studies show reversible redox processes for the monometallic Mn(i) complexes, and a quasi-reversible EC mechanism for the oxidation of the bimetallic complexes. Infrared spectroelectrochemical studies along with DFT calculations for fac-[Mn(di-trzEt)(CO)3Br] suggest that the observed two consecutive reductions both occur at the metal centre.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sofia Friães
- ITQB NOVA, Instituto de Tecnologia Química e Biológica António Xavier, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Av. da República, 2780-157 Oeiras, Portugal.
| | - Sara Realista
- ITQB NOVA, Instituto de Tecnologia Química e Biológica António Xavier, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Av. da República, 2780-157 Oeiras, Portugal.
| | - Clara S B Gomes
- LAQV- and UCIBIO-REQUIMTE, Departamento de Química, Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, 2829-516 Caparica, Portugal
| | - Paulo N Martinho
- Biosystems and Integrative Sciences Institute (BioISI), Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Campo Grande, Lisboa, 1749-016, Portugal
| | - Luis F Veiros
- Centro de Química Estrutural and Departamento de Engenharia Química, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Av Rovisco Pais, 1049-001 Lisboa, Portugal
| | - Martin Albrecht
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Bern, Freiestrasse 3, 3012 Bern, Switzerland
| | - Beatriz Royo
- ITQB NOVA, Instituto de Tecnologia Química e Biológica António Xavier, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Av. da República, 2780-157 Oeiras, Portugal.
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16
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Bertini S, Rahaman M, Dutta A, Schollhammer P, Rudnev AV, Gloaguen F, Broekmann P, Albrecht M. Oxo-functionalised mesoionic NHC nickel complexes for selective electrocatalytic reduction of CO 2 to formate. GREEN CHEMISTRY : AN INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL AND GREEN CHEMISTRY RESOURCE : GC 2021; 23:3365-3373. [PMID: 34093085 PMCID: PMC8111538 DOI: 10.1039/d1gc00388g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/01/2021] [Accepted: 04/12/2021] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Strategies for the conversion of CO2 to valuable products are paramount for reducing the environmental risks associated with high levels of this greenhouse gas and offer unique opportunities for transforming waste into useful products. While catalysts based on nickel as an Earth-abundant metal for the sustainable reduction of CO2 are known, the vast majority produce predominantly CO as a product. Here, efficient and selective CO2 reduction to formate as a synthetically valuable product has been accomplished with novel nickel complexes containing a tailored C,O-bidentate chelating mesoionic carbene ligand. These nickel(ii) complexes are easily accessible and show excellent catalytic activity for electrochemical H+ reduction to H2 (from HOAc in MeCN), and CO2 reduction (from CO2-saturated MeOH/MeCN solution) with high faradaic efficiency to yield formate exclusively as an industrially and synthetically valuable product from CO2. The most active catalyst precursor features the 4,6-di-tert-butyl substituted phenolate triazolylidene ligand, tolerates different proton donors including water, and reaches an unprecedented faradaic efficiency of 83% for formate production, constituting the most active and selective Ni-based system known to date for converting CO2 into formate as an important commodity chemical.
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Affiliation(s)
- Simone Bertini
- Department of Chemistry, Biochemistry &Pharmacy, Universität Bern Freiestrasse 3 3012 Bern Switzerland
| | - Motiar Rahaman
- Department of Chemistry, Biochemistry &Pharmacy, Universität Bern Freiestrasse 3 3012 Bern Switzerland
| | - Abhijit Dutta
- Department of Chemistry, Biochemistry &Pharmacy, Universität Bern Freiestrasse 3 3012 Bern Switzerland
| | | | - Alexander V Rudnev
- Department of Chemistry, Biochemistry &Pharmacy, Universität Bern Freiestrasse 3 3012 Bern Switzerland
- A.N. Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry Russian Academy of Sciences Leninskii pr. 31 119071 Moscow Russia
| | - Fredric Gloaguen
- UMR 6521, CNRS, Université de Bretagne Occidentale CS 93837 29238 Brest France
| | - Peter Broekmann
- Department of Chemistry, Biochemistry &Pharmacy, Universität Bern Freiestrasse 3 3012 Bern Switzerland
| | - Martin Albrecht
- Department of Chemistry, Biochemistry &Pharmacy, Universität Bern Freiestrasse 3 3012 Bern Switzerland
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17
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Grineva AA, Filippov OA, Canac Y, Sortais JB, Nefedov SE, Lugan N, César V, Valyaev DA. Experimental and Theoretical Insights into the Electronic Properties of Anionic N-Heterocyclic Dicarbenes through the Rational Synthesis of Their Transition Metal Complexes. Inorg Chem 2021; 60:4015-4025. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.1c00073] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Alina A. Grineva
- LCC-CNRS, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, UPS, 205 route de Narbonne, 31077 Toulouse Cedex 4, France
- Kurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, 31 Leninsky Pr., Moscow 119991, Russia
| | - Oleg A. Filippov
- A. N. Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds (INEOS), Russian Academy of Sciences, 28 Vavilov str., GSP-1, B-334, Moscow 119991, Russia
- Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, 16/10 Miklukho-Maklay Str., Moscow 117997, Russia
| | - Yves Canac
- LCC-CNRS, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, UPS, 205 route de Narbonne, 31077 Toulouse Cedex 4, France
| | - Jean-Baptiste Sortais
- LCC-CNRS, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, UPS, 205 route de Narbonne, 31077 Toulouse Cedex 4, France
- Institut Universitaire de France, 1 rue Descartes, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France
| | - Sergei E. Nefedov
- Kurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, 31 Leninsky Pr., Moscow 119991, Russia
| | - Noël Lugan
- LCC-CNRS, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, UPS, 205 route de Narbonne, 31077 Toulouse Cedex 4, France
| | - Vincent César
- LCC-CNRS, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, UPS, 205 route de Narbonne, 31077 Toulouse Cedex 4, France
| | - Dmitry A. Valyaev
- LCC-CNRS, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, UPS, 205 route de Narbonne, 31077 Toulouse Cedex 4, France
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18
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Liu S, Amaro-Estrada JI, Baltrun M, Douair I, Schoch R, Maron L, Hohloch S. Catalytic Deoxygenation of Nitroarenes Mediated by High-Valent Molybdenum(VI)–NHC Complexes. Organometallics 2021. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.0c00352] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shenyu Liu
- Paderborn University, Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry, Warburger Straße 100, 33098 Paderborn, Germany
| | | | - Marc Baltrun
- Paderborn University, Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry, Warburger Straße 100, 33098 Paderborn, Germany
| | - Iskander Douair
- LPCNO, Université de Toulouse, INSA Toulouse, 135 Avenue de Rangueil, 31077 Toulouse, France
| | - Roland Schoch
- Paderborn University, Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry, Warburger Straße 100, 33098 Paderborn, Germany
| | - Laurent Maron
- LPCNO, Université de Toulouse, INSA Toulouse, 135 Avenue de Rangueil, 31077 Toulouse, France
| | - Stephan Hohloch
- University of Innsbruck, Faculty of Chemistry and Pharmacy, Institute of General, Inorganic and Theoretical Chemistry, Innrain 80-82, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria
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19
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Rana S, Biswas JP, Paul S, Paik A, Maiti D. Organic synthesis with the most abundant transition metal–iron: from rust to multitasking catalysts. Chem Soc Rev 2021; 50:243-472. [DOI: 10.1039/d0cs00688b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 85] [Impact Index Per Article: 28.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The promising aspects of iron in synthetic chemistry are being explored for three-four decades as a green and eco-friendly alternative to late transition metals. This present review unveils these rich iron-chemistry towards different transformations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sujoy Rana
- Department of Chemistry
- University of North Bengal
- Darjeeling
- India
| | | | - Sabarni Paul
- Department of Chemistry
- University of North Bengal
- Darjeeling
- India
| | - Aniruddha Paik
- Department of Chemistry
- University of North Bengal
- Darjeeling
- India
| | - Debabrata Maiti
- Department of Chemistry
- IIT Bombay
- Mumbai-400076
- India
- Tokyo Tech World Research Hub Initiative (WRHI)
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20
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Haraguchi R, Yamazaki T, Torita K, Ito T, Fukuzawa SI. Planar-chiral ferrocene-based triazolylidene copper complexes: synthesis, characterization, and catalysis in asymmetric borylation of α,β-unsaturated ester. Dalton Trans 2020; 49:17578-17583. [PMID: 33231226 DOI: 10.1039/d0dt03213a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
1,2,3-Triazol-5-ylidenes have recently attracted considerable attention as versatile ligands because of their strong electron-donating properties and structural diversities. While some efforts have been devoted to the development of chiral triazolylidene-metal complexes, there is no example achieving asymmetric induction by base-metal complexes with triazolylidene ligands. Herein, we synthesized planar-chiral ferrocene-based triazolylidene copper complexes, which enabled the asymmetric borylation of methyl cinnamate with bis(pinacolato)diboron with good enantioselectivity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ryosuke Haraguchi
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Chiba Institute of Technology, 2-17-1 Tsudanuma, Narashino, Chiba 275-0016, Japan.
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21
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Bertini S, Albrecht M. Synthesis and Reactivity of Remarkably Stable and Nucleophilic Hydroxide-Bridged Dimetallic Nickel NHC Complexes. Organometallics 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.0c00495] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Simone Bertini
- Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, University of Bern, Freiestraße 3, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland
| | - Martin Albrecht
- Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, University of Bern, Freiestraße 3, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland
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22
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23
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Liang Q, Song D. Iron N-heterocyclic carbene complexes in homogeneous catalysis. Chem Soc Rev 2020; 49:1209-1232. [DOI: 10.1039/c9cs00508k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 55] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
This review article summarizes recent development of homogeneous iron N-heterocyclic carbene catalysts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qiuming Liang
- Davenport Chemical Research Laboratories
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Toronto
- Toronto
- Canada
| | - Datong Song
- Davenport Chemical Research Laboratories
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Toronto
- Toronto
- Canada
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24
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Rocco D, Batchelor LK, Ferretti E, Zacchini S, Pampaloni G, Dyson PJ, Marchetti F. Piano Stool Aminoalkylidene‐Ferracyclopentenone Complexes from Bimetallic Precursors: Synthesis and Cytotoxicity Data. Chempluschem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/cplu.201900639] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Dalila Rocco
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica Industriale Università di Pisa Via G. Moruzzi 13 56124 Pisa Italy
- Present address: Department of Chemistry University of Basel, BPR 1096 Mattenstrasse 24a 4058 Basel Switzerland
| | - Lucinda K. Batchelor
- Institut des Sciences et Ingénierie Chimiques Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) CH-1015 Lausanne Switzerland
| | - Eleonora Ferretti
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie Tammannstr. 4 37077 Göttingen Germany
- Present address: Institut für Chemie und Biochemie Fabeckstr. 34–36 14195 Berlin Germany
| | - Stefano Zacchini
- Dipartimento di Chimica Industriale “Toso Montanari” Università di Bologna Viale Risorgimento 4 40136 Bologna Italy
| | - Guido Pampaloni
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica Industriale Università di Pisa Via G. Moruzzi 13 56124 Pisa Italy
| | - Paul J. Dyson
- Institut des Sciences et Ingénierie Chimiques Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) CH-1015 Lausanne Switzerland
| | - Fabio Marchetti
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica Industriale Università di Pisa Via G. Moruzzi 13 56124 Pisa Italy
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25
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Kumar D, Prakasham A, Gangwar MK, Ghosh P. Solvent-free cyanosilylation of aromatic and heteroaryl aldehydes catalyzed by a cationic iron N-heterocyclic carbene complex at ambient temperature under UV irradiation. Inorganica Chim Acta 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ica.2019.119003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
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26
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Kobayashi K, Izumori Y, Taguchi D, Nakazawa H. Hydrosilylation of Ketones Catalyzed by Iron Iminobipyridine Complexes and Accelerated by Lewis Bases. Chempluschem 2019; 84:1094-1102. [DOI: 10.1002/cplu.201900366] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/12/2019] [Revised: 07/18/2019] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Katsuaki Kobayashi
- Department of Chemistry Graduate School of ScienceOsaka City University Sumiyoshi-ku Osaka 558-8585 Japan
| | - Yosuke Izumori
- Department of Chemistry Graduate School of ScienceOsaka City University Sumiyoshi-ku Osaka 558-8585 Japan
| | - Daisuke Taguchi
- Department of Chemistry Graduate School of ScienceOsaka City University Sumiyoshi-ku Osaka 558-8585 Japan
| | - Hiroshi Nakazawa
- Department of Chemistry Graduate School of ScienceOsaka City University Sumiyoshi-ku Osaka 558-8585 Japan
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27
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Illam PM, Donthireddy SNR, Chakrabartty S, Rit A. Heteroditopic Ru(II)– and Ir(III)–NHC Complexes with Pendant 1,2,3-Triazole/Triazolylidene Groups: Stereoelectronic Impact on Transfer Hydrogenation of Unsaturated Compounds. Organometallics 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.9b00156] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - S. N. R. Donthireddy
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600036, India
| | - Sayantan Chakrabartty
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600036, India
| | - Arnab Rit
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600036, India
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28
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Raya-Barón Á, Oña-Burgos P, Fernández I. Iron-Catalyzed Homogeneous Hydrosilylation of Ketones and Aldehydes: Advances and Mechanistic Perspective. ACS Catal 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.9b00201] [Citation(s) in RCA: 52] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Álvaro Raya-Barón
- Department of Chemistry and Physics, Research Centre CIAIMBITAL, University of Almería, Ctra. Sacramento, s/n, Almería E-04120, Spain
| | - Pascual Oña-Burgos
- Department of Chemistry and Physics, Research Centre CIAIMBITAL, University of Almería, Ctra. Sacramento, s/n, Almería E-04120, Spain
| | - Ignacio Fernández
- Department of Chemistry and Physics, Research Centre CIAIMBITAL, University of Almería, Ctra. Sacramento, s/n, Almería E-04120, Spain
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29
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Royo B. Recent advances in catalytic hydrosilylation of carbonyl groups mediated by well-defined first-row late transition metals. ADVANCES IN ORGANOMETALLIC CHEMISTRY 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/bs.adomc.2019.02.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
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30
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Guisado-Barrios G, Soleilhavoup M, Bertrand G. 1 H-1,2,3-Triazol-5-ylidenes: Readily Available Mesoionic Carbenes. Acc Chem Res 2018; 51:3236-3244. [PMID: 30417642 DOI: 10.1021/acs.accounts.8b00480] [Citation(s) in RCA: 133] [Impact Index Per Article: 22.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
Classical carbenes are usually described as neutral compounds featuring a divalent carbon with only six electrons in their valence shell. It was only in 1988 that our group prepared the first isolable example, in which the carbene center was stabilized by a push-pull effect, using a phosphino and a silyl substituent. In the last 30 years, a myriad of acyclic and cyclic push-pull and push-push carbenes, bearing different heteroatom substituents, have been isolated. Among them, the so-called N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs), which include cyclic (alkyl)(amino)carbenes (CAACs), are arguably the most popular. They have found a vast number of applications ranging from catalysis to material science, and even in medicine. In this Account, we focus on the synthesis, structure, electronic properties, coordination, and applications of a different class of stable cyclic carbenes, namely, 1 H-1,2,3-triazol-5-ylidenes. In contrast with NHCs and CAACs, these compounds have no reasonable canonical resonance forms that can be drawn showing a carbene without additional charges. According to the IUPAC, they belong to the family of mesoionic compounds and thus they are named mesoionic carbenes (MICs). In 2010, we prepared the first stable 1,2,3-triazol-5-ylidene, via a CuAAC reaction, followed by alkylation of the resulting 1,2,3-triazole, and deprotonation. Later, we synthesized more robust N3-arylated counterparts from 1,3-diarylated-1 H-1,2,3-triazolium salts. Both synthetic routes can be carried out in multigram scales, making these MICS readily available. Importantly, MICs do not dimerize which contrasts with NHCs that can give the corresponding Wanzlick-type olefin. This property leads to relaxed steric requirements for their isolation; even C-unsubstituted MICs can be stored for months in the solid state at room temperature. The practicality and easily scalable syntheses of MICs allow for the preparation of polycarbenes, such as bis(1,2,3-triazol-5-ylidenes) (i-bitz), the analogues of the well-known 2,2'-bipyridines (bpy). MIC-transition metal complexes are excellent precatalysts for variety of chemical transformations, which include hydrohydrazination of alkynes, olefin metathesis, reductive formylation of amines with carbon dioxide and diphenylsilane, hydrogenation and dehydrogenation of N-heteroarenes in water, cycloisomerization of enynes, asymmetric Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling, and water oxidation (WO) reactions. Besides their catalytic applications, MIC-transition metal complexes have found applications in material sciences as exemplified by the preparation of the first iron(III) complex that is luminescent at room temperature. The peculiar properties of mesoionic triazolylidenes, combined with their enhanced stability, position them as excellent candidates to address some current challenges such as access to high-oxidation-state 3d metal complexes, the stabilization of highly reactive main group elements, the stabilization of nanoparticles, the preparation of efficient catalysts and photosensitizers based on earth-abundant transition metals, and the functionalization of self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) on gold.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gregorio Guisado-Barrios
- Institute of Advance Materials (INAM), Universitat Jaume I, Avenida Vicente Sos Baynat s/n, 12071 Castellon, Spain
| | - Michèle Soleilhavoup
- UCSD-CNRS Joint Research Laboratory (UMI 3555), Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093-0343, United states
| | - Guy Bertrand
- UCSD-CNRS Joint Research Laboratory (UMI 3555), Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093-0343, United states
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31
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Affiliation(s)
- Duo Wei
- Univ Rennes, CNRS, ISCR-UMR 6226, F-35000 Rennes, France
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32
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Chemoselective transfer hydrogenation of nitroarenes, ketones and aldehydes using acylthiourea based Ru(II)(p-cymene) complexes as precatalysts. J Organomet Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2018.08.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
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33
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Pradeep T, Velusamy M, Mayilmurugan R. Novel iron(II)-N-heterocyclic carbene catalysts for efficient transfer hydrogenations under mild condition. MOLECULAR CATALYSIS 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.mcat.2018.08.017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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34
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Wang Y, Ren S, Zhang W, Xue B, Qi X, Sun H, Li X, Fuhr O, Fenske D. Syntheses of hydrido selenophenolato iron(II) complexes and their catalytic application in hydrosilylation of aldehydes and ketones. CATAL COMMUN 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.catcom.2018.06.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022] Open
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35
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Vivancos Á, Segarra C, Albrecht M. Mesoionic and Related Less Heteroatom-Stabilized N-Heterocyclic Carbene Complexes: Synthesis, Catalysis, and Other Applications. Chem Rev 2018; 118:9493-9586. [PMID: 30014699 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.8b00148] [Citation(s) in RCA: 318] [Impact Index Per Article: 53.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Mesoionic carbenes are a subclass of the family of N-heterocyclic carbenes that generally feature less heteroatom stabilization of the carbenic carbon and hence impart specific donor properties and reactivity schemes when coordinated to a transition metal. Therefore, mesoionic carbenes and their complexes have attracted considerable attention both from a fundamental point of view as well as for application in catalysis and beyond. As a follow-up of an earlier Chemical Reviews overview from 2009, the organometallic chemistry of N-heterocyclic carbenes with reduced heteroatom stabilization is compiled for the 2008-2017 period, including specifically the chemistry of complexes containing 1,2,3-triazolylidenes, 4-imidazolylidenes, and related 5-membered N-heterocyclic carbenes with reduced heteratom stabilization such as (is)oxazolylidenes, pyrrazolylidenes, and thiazolylidenes, as well as pyridylidenes as 6-membered N-heterocyclic carbenes with reduced heteroatom stabilization. For each ligand subclass, metalation strategies, electronic and steric properties, and applications, in particular, in metal-mediated catalysis, are compiled. Mesoionic carbenes demonstrate particularly high activity in (water) oxidation, hydrogen transfer reactions, and cyclization reactions. Unique features of these ligands are identified such as their dipolar structure, their specific donor properties, as well as stability aspects of the ligand and the complexes, which provides opportunities for further research.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ángela Vivancos
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry , University of Bern , Freiestrasse 3 , CH-3012 Bern , Switzerland.,Departamento de Química Inorgánica , Universidad de Murcia , Apartado 4021 , 30071 Murcia , Spain
| | - Candela Segarra
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry , University of Bern , Freiestrasse 3 , CH-3012 Bern , Switzerland.,Instituto de Tecnología Química , Universitat Politècnica de València-Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas , Avenida de los Naranjos s/n , 46022 Valencia , Spain
| | - Martin Albrecht
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry , University of Bern , Freiestrasse 3 , CH-3012 Bern , Switzerland
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36
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Tsuchido Y, Abe R, Kamono M, Tanaka K, Tanabe M, Osakada K. Hydrosilylation of Aromatic Aldehydes and Ketones Catalyzed by Mono- and Tri-Nuclear Platinum(0) Complexes. BULLETIN OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN 2018. [DOI: 10.1246/bcsj.20170397] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yoshitaka Tsuchido
- Laboratory for Chemistry and Life Science, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 4259-R1-3 Nagatsuta, Midori-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 226-8503, Japan
| | - Ryota Abe
- Laboratory for Chemistry and Life Science, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 4259-R1-3 Nagatsuta, Midori-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 226-8503, Japan
| | - Megumi Kamono
- Laboratory for Chemistry and Life Science, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 4259-R1-3 Nagatsuta, Midori-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 226-8503, Japan
| | - Kimiya Tanaka
- Laboratory for Chemistry and Life Science, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 4259-R1-3 Nagatsuta, Midori-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 226-8503, Japan
| | - Makoto Tanabe
- Laboratory for Chemistry and Life Science, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 4259-R1-3 Nagatsuta, Midori-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 226-8503, Japan
| | - Kohtaro Osakada
- Laboratory for Chemistry and Life Science, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 4259-R1-3 Nagatsuta, Midori-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 226-8503, Japan
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37
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Marichev KO, Patil SA, Bugarin A. Recent advances in the synthesis, structural diversity, and applications of mesoionic 1,2,3-triazol-5-ylidene metal complexes. Tetrahedron 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2018.04.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
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38
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Johnson C, Albrecht M. Z-Selective alkyne semi-hydrogenation catalysed by piano-stool N-heterocyclic carbene iron complexes. Catal Sci Technol 2018. [DOI: 10.1039/c8cy00681d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Piano-stool NHC iron complexes catalyze the selective semi-hydrogenation of alkynes without any over-reduction and with high selectivity towards Z-alkynes when starting from disubstituted alkynes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chloe Johnson
- Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry
- University of Bern
- 3012 Bern
- Switzerland
| | - Martin Albrecht
- Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry
- University of Bern
- 3012 Bern
- Switzerland
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39
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Haraguchi R, Hoshino S, Yamazaki T, Fukuzawa SI. Chiral triazolylidene-Pd-PEPPSI: synthesis, characterization, and application in asymmetric Suzuki–Miyaura cross-coupling. Chem Commun (Camb) 2018; 54:2110-2113. [DOI: 10.1039/c7cc09960f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
Abstract
A novel triazolylidene-Pd-PEPPSI with ferrocene-based planar chirality has been synthesized, characterized, and applied to the asymmetric Suzuki–Miyaura cross-coupling.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ryosuke Haraguchi
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- Institute of Science and Engineering
- Chuo University
- Tokyo 112-8551
- Japan
| | - Shun Hoshino
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- Institute of Science and Engineering
- Chuo University
- Tokyo 112-8551
- Japan
| | - Tatsuro Yamazaki
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- Institute of Science and Engineering
- Chuo University
- Tokyo 112-8551
- Japan
| | - Shin-ichi Fukuzawa
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- Institute of Science and Engineering
- Chuo University
- Tokyo 112-8551
- Japan
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40
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Liang Q, Liu NJ, Song D. Constructing reactive Fe and Co complexes from isolated picolyl-functionalized N-heterocyclic carbenes. Dalton Trans 2018; 47:9889-9896. [DOI: 10.1039/c8dt02621a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The Fe(ii) and Co(ii) complexes prepared from the isolated free carbene form of the picolyl-NHC ligands display excellent catalytic activity towards the hydrosilylation of ketones.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qiuming Liang
- Davenport Chemical Research Laboratories
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Toronto
- Toronto
- Canada
| | - Nina Jiabao Liu
- Davenport Chemical Research Laboratories
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Toronto
- Toronto
- Canada
| | - Datong Song
- Davenport Chemical Research Laboratories
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Toronto
- Toronto
- Canada
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Johnson C, Albrecht M. Piano-stool N-heterocyclic carbene iron complexes: Synthesis, reactivity and catalytic applications. Coord Chem Rev 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2017.08.027] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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Ciancaleoni G, Belpassi L, Marchetti F. Back-Donation in High-Valent d0 Metal Complexes: Does It Exist? The Case of NbV. Inorg Chem 2017; 56:11266-11274. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.7b01635] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Gianluca Ciancaleoni
- Dipartimento di
Chimica e Chimica Industriale, Università degli Studi di Pisa, via Giuseppe Moruzzi 13, Pisa 56124, Italy
| | - Leonardo Belpassi
- Istituto di Scienze
e Tecnologie Molecolari del CNR (CNR-ISTM), c/o Dipartimento di Chimica,
Biologia e Biotecnologie, Università degli Studi di Perugia, via Elce di Sotto 8, Perugia I-06123, Italy
| | - Fabio Marchetti
- Dipartimento di
Chimica e Chimica Industriale, Università degli Studi di Pisa, via Giuseppe Moruzzi 13, Pisa 56124, Italy
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