1
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Cen K, Liu Y, Yu J, Zeng Z, Hou Q, He G, Ouyang M, Wang Q, Wang D, Zhao F, Cai J. Electrocatalytic Cascade Selenylation/Cyclization/Deamination of 2-Hydroxyaryl Enaminones: Synthesis of 3-Selenylated Chromones under Mild Conditions. J Org Chem 2024; 89:8632-8640. [PMID: 38843514 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.4c00567] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/22/2024]
Abstract
Herein, we disclosed a highly efficient pathway toward 3-selenylated chromone derivatives via electrocatalytic cascade selenylation/cyclization/deamination of 2-hydroxyaryl enaminones with diselenides. This method showed mild conditions, easy operation, wide substrate scope, and good functional group tolerance. Furthermore, this electrosynthesis strategy was amendable to scale-up the reaction. Additionally, the preliminary experiments revealed that this reaction probably proceeded via a cation pathway instead of a radical pathway.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kaili Cen
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan 421001, China
| | - Yuan Liu
- Chuanshan College University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan 421001, China
| | - Junhong Yu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan 421001, China
| | - Zhouting Zeng
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan 421001, China
| | - Qian Hou
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan 421001, China
| | - Guojun He
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan 421001, China
| | - Mixia Ouyang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan 421001, China
| | - Qiaolin Wang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan 421001, China
| | - Dahan Wang
- Department of Food and Chemical Engineering, Shaoyang University, Shaoyang, Hunan 422100, China
| | - Feng Zhao
- Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory for Synthetic Biology of Traditional Chinese Medicine, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hunan University of Medicine, Huaihua, Hunan 418000, China
| | - Jinhui Cai
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan 421001, China
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2
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Hashmi SZ, Bareth D, Dwivedi J, Kishore D, Alvi PA. Green advancements towards the electrochemical synthesis of heterocycles. RSC Adv 2024; 14:18192-18246. [PMID: 38854834 PMCID: PMC11157331 DOI: 10.1039/d4ra02812k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/16/2024] [Accepted: 05/22/2024] [Indexed: 06/11/2024] Open
Abstract
Heterocyclic chemistry is a large field with diverse applications in the areas of biological research and pharmaceutical advancement. Numerous initiatives have been proposed to further enhance the reaction conditions to reach these compounds without using harmful compounds. This paper focuses on the recent advances in the eco-friendly and green synthetic procedures to synthesize N-, S-, and O-heterocycles. This approach demonstrates considerable potential in accessing such compounds while circumventing the need for stoichiometric quantities of oxidizing/reducing agents or catalysts containing precious metals. Merely employing catalytic quantities of these substances proves sufficient, thereby offering an optimal means of contributing to resource efficiency. Renewable electricity plays a crucial role in generating environmentally friendly electrons (oxidant/reductant) that serve as catalysts for a series of reactions. These reactions involve the production of reactive intermediates, which in turn allow the synthesis of new chemical bonds, enabling beneficial transformations to occur. Furthermore, the utilization of metals as active catalysts in electrochemical activation has been recognized as an effective approach for achieving selective functionalization. The aim of this review was to summarize the electrochemical synthetic procedures so that the undesirable side reactions can be considerably reduced and the practical potential range of the chemical reactions can be expanded significantly.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sonia Zeba Hashmi
- Department of Chemistry, Banasthali Vidyapith Banasthali-304022 Rajasthan India
| | - Diksha Bareth
- Department of Chemistry, Banasthali Vidyapith Banasthali-304022 Rajasthan India
| | - Jaya Dwivedi
- Department of Chemistry, Banasthali Vidyapith Banasthali-304022 Rajasthan India
| | - Dharma Kishore
- Department of Chemistry, Banasthali Vidyapith Banasthali-304022 Rajasthan India
| | - P A Alvi
- Department of Physical Sciences, Banasthali Vidyapith Banasthali-304022 Rajasthan India
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3
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Volpi G, Laurenti E, Rabezzana R. Imidazopyridine Family: Versatile and Promising Heterocyclic Skeletons for Different Applications. Molecules 2024; 29:2668. [PMID: 38893542 PMCID: PMC11173518 DOI: 10.3390/molecules29112668] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/03/2024] [Revised: 05/30/2024] [Accepted: 05/31/2024] [Indexed: 06/21/2024] Open
Abstract
In recent years, there has been increasing attention focused on various products belonging to the imidazopyridine family; this class of heterocyclic compounds shows unique chemical structure, versatile optical properties, and diverse biological attributes. The broad family of imidazopyridines encompasses different heterocycles, each with its own specific properties and distinct characteristics, making all of them promising for various application fields. In general, this useful category of aromatic heterocycles holds significant promise across various research domains, spanning from material science to pharmaceuticals. The various cores belonging to the imidazopyridine family exhibit unique properties, such as serving as emitters in imaging, ligands for transition metals, showing reversible electrochemical properties, and demonstrating biological activity. Recently, numerous noteworthy advancements have emerged in different technological fields, including optoelectronic devices, sensors, energy conversion, medical applications, and shining emitters for imaging and microscopy. This review intends to provide a state-of-the-art overview of this framework from 1955 to the present day, unveiling different aspects of various applications. This extensive literature survey may guide chemists and researchers in the quest for novel imidazopyridine compounds with enhanced properties and efficiency in different uses.
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Affiliation(s)
- Giorgio Volpi
- Department of Chemistry, University of Turin, Via Pietro Giuria 7, 10125 Torino, Italy; (E.L.)
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4
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Du C, Zhang Y, Li T, Zha Z, Wang Z. Electrochemical dual oxidative C(sp 3)-H amination: switchable synthesis of imidazo-fused quinazolinones. Chem Commun (Camb) 2024; 60:5274-5277. [PMID: 38591991 DOI: 10.1039/d4cc00994k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/10/2024]
Abstract
An efficient electrochemical dual C(sp3)-H amination was developed under metal-free and chemical oxidant-free conditions. A series of imidazo[1,5-a]quinazolin-5(4H)-ones and 5-oxo-4,5-dihydroimidazo[1,5-a]quinazoline-3-carbonitriles can be obtained in high yields and the product distribution can be modulated by virtue of this method. The reaction mechanism was investigated and the corresponding intermediates were studied. The reaction features a broad substrate scope, regulation of the product distribution, mild conditions and scalable preparation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chengbin Du
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale, Key Laboratory of Precision and Intelligent Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, P. R. China.
| | - Yan Zhang
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale, Key Laboratory of Precision and Intelligent Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, P. R. China.
| | - Tong Li
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale, Key Laboratory of Precision and Intelligent Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, P. R. China.
| | - Zhenggen Zha
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale, Key Laboratory of Precision and Intelligent Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, P. R. China.
| | - Zhiyong Wang
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale, Key Laboratory of Precision and Intelligent Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, P. R. China.
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5
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Zhang W, Jin D, Hu Y, Yin K, Zou Q, Tang L, Qian P. Electrochemically Enable N-Sulfenylation/Phosphinylation of Sulfoximines via Oxidative Dehydrocoupling Reaction. J Org Chem 2024; 89:6106-6116. [PMID: 38632856 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.4c00083] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/19/2024]
Abstract
An electrochemical oxidative cross-coupling strategy for the synthesis of N-sulfenylsulfoximines from sulfoximines and thiols was accomplished, giving diverse N-sulfenylsulfoximines in moderate to good yields. Moreover, this strategy can be extended to construct the N-P bond of N-phosphinylated sulfoximines. With electrons as reagents, the oxidative dehydrogenation cross-coupling reaction proceeds smoothly in the absence of traditional redox reagents.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wenbao Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Material Engineering, Engineering Research Center of Biomass Conversion and Pollution Prevention of Anhui Educational Institutions, Anhui Province Key Laboratory for Degradation and Monitoring of Pollution of the Environment, Biomass-Derived Functional Oligosaccharides Engineering Technology Research Center of Anhui Province, Fuyang Normal University, Fuyang, Anhui 236037, P. R. China
- Experimental and Training Management Center, Fuyang Normal University, Fuyang, Anhui 236037, P. R. China
| | - Dongsheng Jin
- School of Chemistry and Material Engineering, Engineering Research Center of Biomass Conversion and Pollution Prevention of Anhui Educational Institutions, Anhui Province Key Laboratory for Degradation and Monitoring of Pollution of the Environment, Biomass-Derived Functional Oligosaccharides Engineering Technology Research Center of Anhui Province, Fuyang Normal University, Fuyang, Anhui 236037, P. R. China
| | - Yongkang Hu
- School of Chemistry and Material Engineering, Engineering Research Center of Biomass Conversion and Pollution Prevention of Anhui Educational Institutions, Anhui Province Key Laboratory for Degradation and Monitoring of Pollution of the Environment, Biomass-Derived Functional Oligosaccharides Engineering Technology Research Center of Anhui Province, Fuyang Normal University, Fuyang, Anhui 236037, P. R. China
| | - Kun Yin
- School of Chemistry and Material Engineering, Engineering Research Center of Biomass Conversion and Pollution Prevention of Anhui Educational Institutions, Anhui Province Key Laboratory for Degradation and Monitoring of Pollution of the Environment, Biomass-Derived Functional Oligosaccharides Engineering Technology Research Center of Anhui Province, Fuyang Normal University, Fuyang, Anhui 236037, P. R. China
- Anhui Laboratory of Molecule-Based Materials, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241002, P. R. China
| | - Quan Zou
- School of Chemistry and Material Engineering, Engineering Research Center of Biomass Conversion and Pollution Prevention of Anhui Educational Institutions, Anhui Province Key Laboratory for Degradation and Monitoring of Pollution of the Environment, Biomass-Derived Functional Oligosaccharides Engineering Technology Research Center of Anhui Province, Fuyang Normal University, Fuyang, Anhui 236037, P. R. China
| | - Liang Tang
- School of Chemistry and Material Engineering, Engineering Research Center of Biomass Conversion and Pollution Prevention of Anhui Educational Institutions, Anhui Province Key Laboratory for Degradation and Monitoring of Pollution of the Environment, Biomass-Derived Functional Oligosaccharides Engineering Technology Research Center of Anhui Province, Fuyang Normal University, Fuyang, Anhui 236037, P. R. China
| | - Peng Qian
- School of Chemistry and Material Engineering, Engineering Research Center of Biomass Conversion and Pollution Prevention of Anhui Educational Institutions, Anhui Province Key Laboratory for Degradation and Monitoring of Pollution of the Environment, Biomass-Derived Functional Oligosaccharides Engineering Technology Research Center of Anhui Province, Fuyang Normal University, Fuyang, Anhui 236037, P. R. China
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6
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Zhang W, Zou Q, Wang Q, Jin D, Jiang S, Qian P. Electrocatalytic C-H/S-H Coupling of Amino Pyrazoles and Thiophenols: Synthesis of Amino Pyrazole Thioether Derivatives. J Org Chem 2024; 89:5434-5441. [PMID: 38581391 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c02888] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/08/2024]
Abstract
A mild method for the C-H/S-H coupling of pyrazol-5-amines and thiophenols was developed via electrochemistry, giving diverse amino pyrazole thioether derivatives in 37-98% yields. This electrochemical reaction is sustainable and an atom-efficient approach with good functional group tolerance and scalability by avoiding metal and external chemical oxidants.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wenbao Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Material Engineering, Engineering Research Center of Biomass Conversion and Pollution Prevention of Anhui Educational Institutions, Biomass-derived Functional Oligosaccharides Engineering Technology Research Center of Anhui Province, Fuyang Normal University, Fuyang, Anhui 236037, P. R. China
- Experimental and Training Management Center, Fuyang Normal University, Fuyang, Anhui 236037, P. R. China
| | - Quan Zou
- School of Chemistry and Material Engineering, Engineering Research Center of Biomass Conversion and Pollution Prevention of Anhui Educational Institutions, Biomass-derived Functional Oligosaccharides Engineering Technology Research Center of Anhui Province, Fuyang Normal University, Fuyang, Anhui 236037, P. R. China
| | - Qian Wang
- School of Chemistry and Material Engineering, Engineering Research Center of Biomass Conversion and Pollution Prevention of Anhui Educational Institutions, Biomass-derived Functional Oligosaccharides Engineering Technology Research Center of Anhui Province, Fuyang Normal University, Fuyang, Anhui 236037, P. R. China
| | - Dongsheng Jin
- School of Chemistry and Material Engineering, Engineering Research Center of Biomass Conversion and Pollution Prevention of Anhui Educational Institutions, Biomass-derived Functional Oligosaccharides Engineering Technology Research Center of Anhui Province, Fuyang Normal University, Fuyang, Anhui 236037, P. R. China
| | - Shan Jiang
- Experimental and Training Management Center, Fuyang Normal University, Fuyang, Anhui 236037, P. R. China
| | - Peng Qian
- School of Chemistry and Material Engineering, Engineering Research Center of Biomass Conversion and Pollution Prevention of Anhui Educational Institutions, Biomass-derived Functional Oligosaccharides Engineering Technology Research Center of Anhui Province, Fuyang Normal University, Fuyang, Anhui 236037, P. R. China
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7
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Zhao WW, Tian MY, Zhou YL, Liu LJ, Tian SF, He CY, Yang XZ, Chen YZ, Han WY. Trifluoromethyl Rhodium-Carbynoid in [2+1+2] Cycloadditions. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2024; 63:e202318887. [PMID: 38237082 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202318887] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/10/2023] [Indexed: 02/24/2024]
Abstract
Trifluoromethyl cationic carbyne (CF3 C+ :) possessing dual carbene-carbocation behavior emulated as trifluoromethyl metal-carbynoid (CF3 C+ =M) has not been explored yet, and its reaction characteristics are unknown. Herein, a novel α-diazotrifluoroethyl sulfonium salt was prepared and used in Rh-catalyzed three-component [2+1+2] cycloadditions for the first time with commercially available N-fused heteroarenes and nitriles, yielding a series of imidazo[1,5-a] N-heterocycles that are of interest in medicinal chemistry, in which the insertion of trifluoromethyl Rh-carbynoid (CF3 C+ =Rh) into C=N bonds of N-fused heteroarenes was involved. This strategy demonstrates synthetic applications in late-stage modification of pharmaceuticals, construction of CD3 -containing N-heterocycles, gram-scale experiments, and synthesis of phosphodiesterase 10A inhibitor analog. These highly valuable and modifiable imidazo[1,5-a] N-heterocycles exhibit good antitumor activity in vitro, thus demonstrating their potential applications in medicinal chemistry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wen-Wen Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis & Chiral Drug Synthesis of Guizhou Province, School of Pharmacy, Zunyi Medical University, No. 6 West Xuefu Rd., 563006, Zunyi, China
| | - Meng-Yang Tian
- Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis & Chiral Drug Synthesis of Guizhou Province, School of Pharmacy, Zunyi Medical University, No. 6 West Xuefu Rd., 563006, Zunyi, China
| | - Yi-Lin Zhou
- Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis & Chiral Drug Synthesis of Guizhou Province, School of Pharmacy, Zunyi Medical University, No. 6 West Xuefu Rd., 563006, Zunyi, China
| | - Lu-Jie Liu
- Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis & Chiral Drug Synthesis of Guizhou Province, School of Pharmacy, Zunyi Medical University, No. 6 West Xuefu Rd., 563006, Zunyi, China
| | - Shao-Fang Tian
- Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis & Chiral Drug Synthesis of Guizhou Province, School of Pharmacy, Zunyi Medical University, No. 6 West Xuefu Rd., 563006, Zunyi, China
| | - Chun-Yang He
- Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis & Chiral Drug Synthesis of Guizhou Province, School of Pharmacy, Zunyi Medical University, No. 6 West Xuefu Rd., 563006, Zunyi, China
- Key Laboratory of Basic Pharmacology of Ministry of Education, Joint International Research Laboratory of Ethnomedicine of Ministry of Education, Zunyi Medical University, No. 6 West Xuefu Rd., 563006, Zunyi, China
| | - Xing-Zhi Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 132 Lanhei Road, 650201, Kunming, China
| | - Yong-Zheng Chen
- Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis & Chiral Drug Synthesis of Guizhou Province, School of Pharmacy, Zunyi Medical University, No. 6 West Xuefu Rd., 563006, Zunyi, China
- Key Laboratory of Basic Pharmacology of Ministry of Education, Joint International Research Laboratory of Ethnomedicine of Ministry of Education, Zunyi Medical University, No. 6 West Xuefu Rd., 563006, Zunyi, China
| | - Wen-Yong Han
- Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis & Chiral Drug Synthesis of Guizhou Province, School of Pharmacy, Zunyi Medical University, No. 6 West Xuefu Rd., 563006, Zunyi, China
- Key Laboratory of Basic Pharmacology of Ministry of Education, Joint International Research Laboratory of Ethnomedicine of Ministry of Education, Zunyi Medical University, No. 6 West Xuefu Rd., 563006, Zunyi, China
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8
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Wang Y, Zhao R, Ackermann L. Electrochemical Syntheses of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs). ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2023:e2300760. [PMID: 36965124 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202300760] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/24/2023] [Revised: 03/02/2023] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) have surfaced as increasingly viable components in optoelectronics and material sciences. The development of highly efficient and atom-economic tools to prepare PAHs under exceedingly mild conditions constitutes a long-term goal. Traditional syntheses of PAHs have largely relied on multistep approaches or the conventional Scholl reaction. However, Scholl reactions are largely inefficient with electron-deficient substrates, require stoichiometric chemical oxidants, and typically occur in the presence of strong acid. In sharp contrast, electrochemistry has gained considerable momentum during the past decade as an alternative for the facile and straightforward PAHs assembly, generally via electro-oxidative dehydrogenative annulation, releasing molecular hydrogen as the sole stoichiometric byproduct by the hydrogen evolution reaction. This review provides an overview on the recent and significant advances in the field of electrochemical syntheses of various PAHs until January 2023.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yulei Wang
- Institut für Organische und Biomolekulare Chemie and Wöhler Research Institute for Sustainable Chemistry (WISCh), Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Tammanstraße 2, 37077, Göttingen, Germany
| | - Rong Zhao
- Institut für Organische und Biomolekulare Chemie and Wöhler Research Institute for Sustainable Chemistry (WISCh), Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Tammanstraße 2, 37077, Göttingen, Germany
| | - Lutz Ackermann
- Institut für Organische und Biomolekulare Chemie and Wöhler Research Institute for Sustainable Chemistry (WISCh), Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Tammanstraße 2, 37077, Göttingen, Germany
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9
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Solvent-dependence of KI Mediated Electrosynthesis of Imidazo[1,2-a]pyridines. Chem Res Chin Univ 2023. [DOI: 10.1007/s40242-023-2323-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/21/2023]
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10
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Vil’ VA, Grishin SS, Terent’ev AO. Electrochemically Induced Synthesis of Imidazoles from Vinyl Azides and Benzyl Amines. MOLECULES (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2022; 27:molecules27227721. [PMID: 36431821 PMCID: PMC9692461 DOI: 10.3390/molecules27227721] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/24/2022] [Revised: 11/05/2022] [Accepted: 11/07/2022] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Abstract
An electrochemically induced synthesis of imidazoles from vinyl azides and benzyl amines was developed. A wide range of imidazoles were obtained, with yields of 30 to 64%. The discovered transformation is a multistep process whose main steps include the generation of electrophilic iodine species, 2H-azirine formation from the vinyl azide, followed by its reactions with benzyl amine and with imine generated from benzyl amine. The cyclization and aromatization of the obtained intermediate lead to the target imidazole. The synthesis proceeds under constant current conditions in an undivided cell. Despite possible cathodic reduction of various unsaturated intermediates with C=N bonds, the efficient electrochemically induced synthesis of imidazoles was carried out.
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11
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Chen YJ, Deng WH, Guo JD, Ci RN, Zhou C, Chen B, Li XB, Guo XN, Liao RZ, Tung CH, Wu LZ. Transition-Metal-Free, Site-Selective C-F Arylation of Polyfluoroarenes via Electrophotocatalysis. J Am Chem Soc 2022; 144:17261-17268. [PMID: 36070360 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.2c08068] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
Direct CAr-F arylation is effective and sustainable for synthesis of polyfluorobiaryls with different degrees of fluorination, which are important motifs in medical and material chemistry. However, with no aid of transition metals, the engagement of CAr-F bond activation has proved difficult. Herein, an unprecedented transition-metal-free strategy is reported for site-selective CAr-F arylation of polyfluoroarenes with simple (het)arenes. By merging N,N-bis(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)perylene-3,4,9,10-bis(dicarboximide)-catalyzed electrophotocatalytic reduction and anodic nitroxyl radical oxidation in an electrophotocatalytic cell, various polyfluoroaromatics (2F-6F and 8F), especially inactive partially fluorinated aromatics, undergo sacrificial-reagents-free C-F bond arylation with high regioselectivity, and the yields are comparable to those for reported transition-metal catalysis. This atom- and step-economic protocol features a paired electrocatalysis with organic mediators in both cathodic and anodic processes. The broad substrate scope and good functional-group compatibility highlight the merits of this operationally simple strategy. Moreover, the easy gram-scale synthesis and late-stage functionalization collectively advocate for the practical value, which would promote the vigorous development of fluorine chemistry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ya-Jing Chen
- Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, People's Republic of China.,School of Future Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - Wen-Hao Deng
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, People's Republic of China
| | - Jia-Dong Guo
- Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, People's Republic of China.,School of Future Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - Rui-Nan Ci
- Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, People's Republic of China.,School of Future Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - Chao Zhou
- Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, People's Republic of China.,School of Future Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - Bin Chen
- Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, People's Republic of China.,School of Future Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - Xu-Bing Li
- Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, People's Republic of China.,School of Future Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - Xiao-Ning Guo
- Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, People's Republic of China.,School of Future Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - Rong-Zhen Liao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, People's Republic of China
| | - Chen-Ho Tung
- Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, People's Republic of China.,School of Future Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - Li-Zhu Wu
- Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, People's Republic of China.,School of Future Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
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12
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Mahajan S, Sawant SD. Iodine/TBHP-Mediated One-Pot Multicomponent Protocol for Tandem C-N and C-S Bond Formation To Access Sulfenylimidazo[1,5- a]pyridines via C-H Functionalization. J Org Chem 2022; 87:11387-11398. [PMID: 35960193 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c00890] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
Abstract
A mild and simple protocol has been established for the formation of sulfenylated imidazo[1,5-a]pyridines. This is a metal-free iodine/TBHP-mediated one-pot multicomponent reaction, which follows C-H functionalization of the imidazo[1,5-a]pyridine skeleton formed during the reaction and its subsequent sulfenylation in the same step to offer sulfenylated imidazo[1,5-a]pyridines in good to high yields. The extension and applications of this method have also been demonstrated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shivangani Mahajan
- Natural Products and Medicinal Chemistry Division, CSIR-Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine, Canal Road, Jammu, Jammu & Kashmir 180001, India.,Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, UP 201002, India
| | - Sanghapal D Sawant
- Natural Products and Medicinal Chemistry Division, CSIR-Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine, Canal Road, Jammu, Jammu & Kashmir 180001, India.,Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, UP 201002, India
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13
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Ravindar L, Hasbullah SA, Hassan NI, Qin HL. Cross‐Coupling of C‐H and N‐H Bonds: a Hydrogen Evolution Strategy for the Construction of C‐N Bonds. European J Org Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202200596] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lekkala Ravindar
- Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Fakulti Teknologi dan Sains Maklumat Chemical Sciences Faculty of Science & Technology 43600 Bandar Baru Bangi MALAYSIA
| | - Siti Aishah Hasbullah
- Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Fakulti Sains dan Teknologi Chemical Sciences Faculty of Science & Technology 43600 Bandar Baru Bangi MALAYSIA
| | - Nurul Izzaty Hassan
- Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Fakulti Sains dan Teknologi Chemical Sciences Faculty of Science & Technology 43600 Bandar Baru Bangi MALAYSIA
| | - Hua-Li Qin
- Wuhan University of Technology School of Chemistry 430070 Hubei CHINA
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14
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Qian P, Jiang S, Fan H, Jiang S, Xu L, Liu J. Electrochemically Enabled Cascade Cyclization Reaction of Aromatic Aldehydes and Pyrazol-5-amines: Synthesis of Bis-pyrazolo[3,4- b:4',3'- e]pyridines. J Org Chem 2022; 87:9242-9249. [PMID: 35795996 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c00988] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
A facile method for the synthesis of bis-pyrazolo[3,4-b:4',3'-e]pyridines from easily available aromatic aldehydes and pyrazol-5-amines was developed via electrochemistry. The reaction proceeded smoothly under metal and external chemical oxidant-free conditions, giving a variety of bis-pyrazolo[3,4-b:4',3'-e]pyridines in moderate yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Peng Qian
- School of Chemistry and Material Engineering, Engineering Research Center of Biomass Conversion and Pollution Prevention of Anhui Educational Institutions, Fuyang Normal University, Fuyang, Anhui 236037, P.R. China
| | - Shan Jiang
- Experimental and Training Management Center, Fuyang Normal University, Fuyang, Anhui 236037, P.R. China
| | - Hua Fan
- School of Chemistry and Material Engineering, Engineering Research Center of Biomass Conversion and Pollution Prevention of Anhui Educational Institutions, Fuyang Normal University, Fuyang, Anhui 236037, P.R. China
| | - Siqi Jiang
- School of Chemistry and Material Engineering, Engineering Research Center of Biomass Conversion and Pollution Prevention of Anhui Educational Institutions, Fuyang Normal University, Fuyang, Anhui 236037, P.R. China
| | - Longlong Xu
- School of Chemistry and Material Engineering, Engineering Research Center of Biomass Conversion and Pollution Prevention of Anhui Educational Institutions, Fuyang Normal University, Fuyang, Anhui 236037, P.R. China
| | - Jiaojiao Liu
- School of Chemistry and Material Engineering, Engineering Research Center of Biomass Conversion and Pollution Prevention of Anhui Educational Institutions, Fuyang Normal University, Fuyang, Anhui 236037, P.R. China
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15
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Shukla G, Yadav D, Singh S, Shankar Singh M. Access to Nitrones from Amines via Electrocatalysis at Room Temperature. Adv Synth Catal 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202200188] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Gaurav Shukla
- Department of Chemistry Institute of Science Banaras Hindu University Varanasi 221005 India
| | - Dhananjay Yadav
- Department of Chemistry Institute of Science Banaras Hindu University Varanasi 221005 India
| | - Saurabh Singh
- Department of Chemistry Institute of Science Banaras Hindu University Varanasi 221005 India
| | - Maya Shankar Singh
- Department of Chemistry Institute of Science Banaras Hindu University Varanasi 221005 India
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16
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Ramana Reddy M, Darapaneni CM, Patil RD, Kumari H. Recent synthetic methodologies for imidazo[1,5- a]pyridines and related heterocycles. Org Biomol Chem 2022; 20:3440-3468. [PMID: 35394477 DOI: 10.1039/d2ob00386d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
Imidazo[1,5-a]pyridine is a significant structural component of a large number of agrochemicals and pharmaceuticals. The synthesis of imidazo[1,5-a]pyridine has been a subject of intense research for numerous decades. A large number of transformations are now available to conveniently access imidazo[1,5-a]pyridine from readily available starting materials. This review details the recent development in imidazo[1,5-a]pyridine construction involving cyclocondensation, cycloaddition, oxidative cyclization, and transannulation reactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mittapalli Ramana Reddy
- James L. Winkle College of Pharmacy, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA, 45267-0514.
| | | | - Rajendra D Patil
- School of Chemical Sciences, Moolji Jaitha College, Jalgaon, Maharashratra, India, 425001
| | - Harshita Kumari
- James L. Winkle College of Pharmacy, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA, 45267-0514.
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17
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Volpi G. Luminescent imidazo[1,5‐a] pyridine scaffold: synthetic heterocyclization strategies overview and promising applications. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202200171] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Giorgio Volpi
- University of Turin: Universita degli Studi di Torino Chemistry ITALY
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18
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Wang Q, Yao X, Xu XJ, Zhang S, Ren L. Electrochemical [4 + 1] Tandem sp 3(C-H) Double Amination for the Direct Synthesis of 3-Acyl-Functionalized Imidazo[1,5- a]pyridines. ACS OMEGA 2022; 7:4305-4310. [PMID: 35155923 PMCID: PMC8829863 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.1c06029] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/27/2021] [Accepted: 01/18/2022] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
3-Acyl imidazo[1,5-a]pyridines, featured pharmaceutical moieties that were prepared by a three-step reaction conventionally, could be obtained in one step by an electrochemical tandem sp3 (C-H) double amination of acetophenones with pyridine ethylamines using ammonium iodide as a redox mediator.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qiang Wang
- Research
Center For Biomedical And Health Science, Anhui Science and Technology University, Fengyang 233100, P. R. China
| | - Xia Yao
- Research
Center For Biomedical And Health Science, Anhui Science and Technology University, Fengyang 233100, P. R. China
| | - Xian-jing Xu
- Research
Center For Biomedical And Health Science, Anhui Science and Technology University, Fengyang 233100, P. R. China
| | - Shuai Zhang
- Nanjing
Harris Bio-Pharmaceutical Technology Co., Ltd., Nanjing, Jiangsu 210000, China
| | - Lei Ren
- Department
of Material and Chemical Engineering, Bengbu
University, Bengbu, Anhui 233030, P. R. China
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19
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Shi J, Zeng Z, Xu S, Cai Z, Luo Y, Fan Y, Zhu Z, Wen T, Chen X. Cross-coupling of 2-methylquinolines and in-situ activated isoquinolines: Construction of 1,2-disubstituted isoquinolinones. CHINESE CHEM LETT 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cclet.2022.02.032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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20
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Malviya BK, Jassal AK, Karnatak M, Verma VP, Sharma S. Electro-Oxidative sp 3 C-H Bond Functionalization and Annulation Cascade: Synthesis of Novel Heterocyclic Substituted Indolizines. J Org Chem 2022; 87:2898-2911. [PMID: 35104140 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c02773] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Indolizine derivatives are prevalent in many synthetic intermediates, pharmaceuticals, and organic materials. Herein, we report a novel electro-oxidative cascade cyclization reaction that uses electricity as the primary energy input to promote the reaction, leading to a series of heterocyclic substituted indolizine derivatives under exogenous-oxidant-free conditions. It is noteworthy that this electrochemical method provides a novel strategy for generating heterocyclic diversity of quinazolinones and quinolines on indolizines. In addition, the sole byproduct in the reaction was molecular hydrogen.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bhanwar Kumar Malviya
- Department of Chemistry, Mohanlal Sukhadia University, Udaipur, Rajasthan 313001, India
| | - Amanpreet Kaur Jassal
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi, New Delhi 110016, India
| | - Manvika Karnatak
- Department of Chemistry, Banasthali University, Newai-Jodhpuriya Road, Vanasthali, Rajasthan 304022, India
| | - Ved Prakash Verma
- Department of Chemistry, Banasthali University, Newai-Jodhpuriya Road, Vanasthali, Rajasthan 304022, India
| | - Siddharth Sharma
- Department of Chemistry, Mohanlal Sukhadia University, Udaipur, Rajasthan 313001, India
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21
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Peng Q, Xu L, Wang W, Zhang L, Tang L, Liu J, Sheng L. Electrochemical synthesis of dipyrazolo/dipyrimidine-fused pyridines via oxidative domino cyclization of C(sp3)–H bonds. Org Chem Front 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d1qo01641e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
An electrochemically oxidative domino cyclization reaction of methyl azaarenes/ketones with pyrazol-5-amines and 6-amino-pyrimidine-2,4-diones was developed, providing a variety of dipyrazolo[3,4-b:4',3'-e]pyridines and dipyrimidine-fused pyridines with moderate to good yields. The reaction...
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22
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Xu L, Yi Y, Hu S, Ye J, Hu A. Unraveling two pathways for NHPI-mediated electrocatalytic oxidation reaction. Electrochim Acta 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2021.139533] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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23
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Zhang Y, Zhou Z, Li Z, Hu K, Zha Z, Wang Z. Iodine-mediated electrochemical C(sp 3)-H cyclization: the synthesis of quinazolinone-fused N-heterocycles. Chem Commun (Camb) 2021; 58:411-414. [PMID: 34897313 DOI: 10.1039/d1cc05865g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
An efficient iodine-mediated electrochemical C(sp3)-H cyclization was developed under mild conditions. A variety of functionalized quinazolinone-fused N-heterocycles can be obtained with good to excellent yields by virtue of this method. The reaction features a broad substrate scope and scalability, and is metal-free and chemical oxidant-free.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yan Zhang
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale, CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry and Department of Chemistry & Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, P. R. China.
| | - Zhenghong Zhou
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale, CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry and Department of Chemistry & Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, P. R. China.
| | - Zhibin Li
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale, CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry and Department of Chemistry & Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, P. R. China.
| | - Kangfei Hu
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale, CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry and Department of Chemistry & Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, P. R. China.
| | - Zhenggen Zha
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale, CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry and Department of Chemistry & Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, P. R. China.
| | - Zhiyong Wang
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale, CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry and Department of Chemistry & Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, P. R. China.
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24
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Zhang J, She M, Liu L, Liu M, Wang Z, Liu H, Sun W, Liu X, Liu P, Zhang S, Li J. Construction and regulation of imidazo[1,5-a]pyridines with AIE characteristics via iodine mediated Csp2−H or Csp−H amination. CHINESE CHEM LETT 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cclet.2021.05.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
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25
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Zhang X, Miao X, Jiang H, Ge F, Sun J, Zhang R, Ouyang Q, Fan W, Zhu Y, Sun Y. Iodine‐Promoted Synthesis of Dipyrazolo/Diuracil‐Fused Pyridines and
o
‐Amino Diheteroaryl ketones via Oxidative Domino Annulation of 2/4‐Methylazaarenes. Adv Synth Catal 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202100839] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xin‐Ke Zhang
- School of Pharmacy Key Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology and Drug Evaluation Ministry of Education Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Drug Delivery System and Biotech Drugs in Universities of Shandong Yantai University Shandong Yantai 264005 People's Republic of China
| | - Xiao‐Yu Miao
- School of Pharmacy Key Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology and Drug Evaluation Ministry of Education Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Drug Delivery System and Biotech Drugs in Universities of Shandong Yantai University Shandong Yantai 264005 People's Republic of China
| | - Hui‐Ru Jiang
- School of Pharmacy Key Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology and Drug Evaluation Ministry of Education Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Drug Delivery System and Biotech Drugs in Universities of Shandong Yantai University Shandong Yantai 264005 People's Republic of China
| | - Fei Ge
- School of Pharmacy Key Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology and Drug Evaluation Ministry of Education Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Drug Delivery System and Biotech Drugs in Universities of Shandong Yantai University Shandong Yantai 264005 People's Republic of China
| | - Jia‐Chen Sun
- School of Pharmacy Key Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology and Drug Evaluation Ministry of Education Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Drug Delivery System and Biotech Drugs in Universities of Shandong Yantai University Shandong Yantai 264005 People's Republic of China
| | - Rui‐Ying Zhang
- School of Pharmacy Key Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology and Drug Evaluation Ministry of Education Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Drug Delivery System and Biotech Drugs in Universities of Shandong Yantai University Shandong Yantai 264005 People's Republic of China
| | - Qin Ouyang
- School of Pharmacy Key Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology and Drug Evaluation Ministry of Education Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Drug Delivery System and Biotech Drugs in Universities of Shandong Yantai University Shandong Yantai 264005 People's Republic of China
| | - Wei‐Yu Fan
- School of Pharmacy Key Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology and Drug Evaluation Ministry of Education Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Drug Delivery System and Biotech Drugs in Universities of Shandong Yantai University Shandong Yantai 264005 People's Republic of China
| | - Yan‐Ping Zhu
- School of Pharmacy Key Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology and Drug Evaluation Ministry of Education Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Drug Delivery System and Biotech Drugs in Universities of Shandong Yantai University Shandong Yantai 264005 People's Republic of China
| | - Yuan‐Yuan Sun
- School of Pharmacy Key Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology and Drug Evaluation Ministry of Education Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Drug Delivery System and Biotech Drugs in Universities of Shandong Yantai University Shandong Yantai 264005 People's Republic of China
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26
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Wang Q, Zha M, Zhou F, Chen X, Wang B, Liu G, Qian L. CBr 4 Mediated [4 + 1] Dehydrocyclization for the Synthesis of Functionalized Imidazo[1,5-a]heterocycles from Pyridin-2-ylmethanamines and Aldehydes. ACS OMEGA 2021; 6:20303-20308. [PMID: 34395978 PMCID: PMC8358950 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.1c02181] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/25/2021] [Accepted: 07/22/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
A CBr4 mediated [4 + 1] dehydrocyclization was developed for the synthesis of imidazo[1,5-a]heterocycles from pyridin-2-ylmethanamines and aldehydes. This method was highly practical with the advantages of wide substrate scope, functional group tolerance, and mild reaction conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qiang Wang
- Research
Center for Biomedical and Health Science, Anhui Science and Technology University, Fengyang 233100, P.R. China
| | - Meng Zha
- School
of Life and Health Science, Anhui Science
and Technology University, Fengyang 233100, P.R. China
| | - Feilong Zhou
- School
of Life and Health Science, Anhui Science
and Technology University, Fengyang 233100, P.R. China
| | - Xixi Chen
- School
of Life and Health Science, Anhui Science
and Technology University, Fengyang 233100, P.R. China
| | - Baiyu Wang
- School
of Life and Health Science, Anhui Science
and Technology University, Fengyang 233100, P.R. China
| | - Guodong Liu
- Research
Center for Biomedical and Health Science, Anhui Science and Technology University, Fengyang 233100, P.R. China
| | - Lisheng Qian
- Research
Center for Biomedical and Health Science, Anhui Science and Technology University, Fengyang 233100, P.R. China
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27
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Wang W, Zhang S, Shi G, Chen Z. Electrochemical synthesis of 1,2,4,5-tetrasubstituted imidazoles from enamines and benzylamines. Org Biomol Chem 2021; 19:6682-6686. [PMID: 34282817 DOI: 10.1039/d1ob00942g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
An electrochemical method for synthesizing 1,2,4,5-tetrasubstituted imidazoles was developed under undivided electrolytic conditions. This synthesis was specifically realized based on electrochemical C(sp3)-H amination via enamines and amines. Readily available starting materials were used, avoiding the use of both transition metals and oxidants. The practicability of the method lies in its broad substrate adaptability and in its ability to provide a simple green pathway for synthesizing GABAA receptor analogs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wenxing Wang
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals, Zhejiang University of Technology, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, Chao Wang Road 18th, 310014 Hangzhou, China.
| | - Shuo Zhang
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals, Zhejiang University of Technology, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, Chao Wang Road 18th, 310014 Hangzhou, China.
| | - Guang Shi
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals, Zhejiang University of Technology, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, Chao Wang Road 18th, 310014 Hangzhou, China.
| | - Zhiwei Chen
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals, Zhejiang University of Technology, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, Chao Wang Road 18th, 310014 Hangzhou, China.
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28
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Qian P, Liu J, Zhang Y, Wang Z. Tunable Electrosynthesis of Anthranilic Acid Derivatives via a C-C Bond Cleavage of Isatins. J Org Chem 2021; 86:16008-16015. [PMID: 34260858 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c01017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
A facile and direct electrocatalytic C-C bond cleavage/functionalization reaction of isatins was developed. With isatins as the amino-attached C1 sources, a variety of aminobenzoates, and aminobenzamides were synthesized in moderate to good yields under mild conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Peng Qian
- School of Chemistry and Material Engineering, Engineering Research Center of Biomass Conversion and Pollution Prevention of Anhui Educational Institutions, Fuyang Normal University, Fuyang, Anhui 236037, People's Republic of China
| | - Jiaojiao Liu
- School of Chemistry and Material Engineering, Engineering Research Center of Biomass Conversion and Pollution Prevention of Anhui Educational Institutions, Fuyang Normal University, Fuyang, Anhui 236037, People's Republic of China
| | - Yan Zhang
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale, Technology & School of Chemistry and Materials Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, People's Republic of China
| | - Zhiyong Wang
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale, Technology & School of Chemistry and Materials Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, People's Republic of China
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29
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Oliva M, Coppola GA, Van der Eycken EV, Sharma UK. Photochemical and Electrochemical Strategies towards Benzylic C−H Functionalization: A Recent Update. Adv Synth Catal 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202001581] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Monica Oliva
- Laboratory for Organic & Microwave-Assisted Chemistry (LOMAC) Department of Chemistry University of Leuven (KU Leuven) Celestijnenlaan 200F B-3001 Leuven Belgium
| | - Guglielmo A. Coppola
- Laboratory for Organic & Microwave-Assisted Chemistry (LOMAC) Department of Chemistry University of Leuven (KU Leuven) Celestijnenlaan 200F B-3001 Leuven Belgium
| | - Erik V. Van der Eycken
- Laboratory for Organic & Microwave-Assisted Chemistry (LOMAC) Department of Chemistry University of Leuven (KU Leuven) Celestijnenlaan 200F B-3001 Leuven Belgium
- Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University) 6 Miklukho-Maklaya street RU-117198 Moscow Russia
| | - Upendra K. Sharma
- Laboratory for Organic & Microwave-Assisted Chemistry (LOMAC) Department of Chemistry University of Leuven (KU Leuven) Celestijnenlaan 200F B-3001 Leuven Belgium
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30
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Yang Z, Yu Y, Lai L, Zhou L, Ye K, Chen FE. Carbon dioxide cycle via electrocatalysis: Electrochemical carboxylation of CO2 and decarboxylative functionalization of carboxylic acids. GREEN SYNTHESIS AND CATALYSIS 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.gresc.2021.01.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023] Open
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31
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Chen Y, Xia L, Chang Y, Ma W, Wang B. Application of N-Alkyl Amines as Versatile Building Blocks in Oxidative Coupling Reactions. CHINESE J ORG CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.6023/cjoc202009034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
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32
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Xie RJ, Liu JH, Zhang QY, Yang YJ, Song LQ, Shao TQ, Liu KX, Zhu YP. Copper-catalyzed aerobic oxidative domino cyclization of methyl azaarenes with 6-amino-pyrimidine-2,4-diones and pyrazol-5-amines: access to dipyrimidine/dipyrazolo-fused pyridines. Org Chem Front 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d0qo01588a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Abstract
An aerobic copper-catalyzed oxidative domino cyclization of methyl azaarenes with 6-amino-pyrimidine-2,4-diones and pyrazol-5-amines for the synthesis of dipyrimidine/dipyrazolo-fused pyridines was reported.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rong-Ji Xie
- School of Pharmacy
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology and Drug Evaluation
- Ministry of Education
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Drug Delivery System and Biotech Drugs in Universities of Shandong
- Yantai University
| | - Jun-Hua Liu
- School of Pharmacy
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology and Drug Evaluation
- Ministry of Education
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Drug Delivery System and Biotech Drugs in Universities of Shandong
- Yantai University
| | - Qiu-Yi Zhang
- School of Pharmacy
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology and Drug Evaluation
- Ministry of Education
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Drug Delivery System and Biotech Drugs in Universities of Shandong
- Yantai University
| | - Yi-Jie Yang
- School of Pharmacy
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology and Drug Evaluation
- Ministry of Education
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Drug Delivery System and Biotech Drugs in Universities of Shandong
- Yantai University
| | - Li-Qun Song
- School of Pharmacy
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology and Drug Evaluation
- Ministry of Education
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Drug Delivery System and Biotech Drugs in Universities of Shandong
- Yantai University
| | - Tian-Qi Shao
- School of Pharmacy
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology and Drug Evaluation
- Ministry of Education
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Drug Delivery System and Biotech Drugs in Universities of Shandong
- Yantai University
| | - Kai-Xuan Liu
- School of Pharmacy
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology and Drug Evaluation
- Ministry of Education
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Drug Delivery System and Biotech Drugs in Universities of Shandong
- Yantai University
| | - Yan-Ping Zhu
- School of Pharmacy
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology and Drug Evaluation
- Ministry of Education
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Drug Delivery System and Biotech Drugs in Universities of Shandong
- Yantai University
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33
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Meng Z, Feng C, Xu K. Recent Advances in the Electrochemical Formation of Carbon-Nitrogen Bonds. CHINESE J ORG CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.6023/cjoc202012013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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34
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Zhang J, Xu TH, Chen Z, Wu XF. Metal-free oxidative cyclization of trifluoroacetimidohydrazides with methylhetarenes: a facile access to 3-hetaryl-5-trifluoromethyl-1,2,4-triazoles. Org Chem Front 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1qo00790d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
A metal-free oxidative cyclization of trifluoroacetimidohydrazides with methylhetarenes for the efficient synthesis of 3-hetaryl-5-trifluoromethyl-1,2,4-triazoles has been developed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiajun Zhang
- Department of Chemistry
- Key Laboratory of Surface & Interface Science of Polymer Materials of Zhejiang Province
- Zhejiang Sci-Tech University
- Hangzhou 310018
- People's Republic of China
| | - Tian-Hui Xu
- Department of Chemistry
- Key Laboratory of Surface & Interface Science of Polymer Materials of Zhejiang Province
- Zhejiang Sci-Tech University
- Hangzhou 310018
- People's Republic of China
| | - Zhengkai Chen
- Department of Chemistry
- Key Laboratory of Surface & Interface Science of Polymer Materials of Zhejiang Province
- Zhejiang Sci-Tech University
- Hangzhou 310018
- People's Republic of China
| | - Xiao-Feng Wu
- Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy
- Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Dalian 116023
- China
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35
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Volpi G, Rabezzana R. Imidazo[1,5- a]pyridine derivatives: useful, luminescent and versatile scaffolds for different applications. NEW J CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1nj00322d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
In the last few years, imidazo[1,5-a]pyridine nuclei and derivatives have attracted growing attention due to their unique chemical structure and versatility, optical behaviours, and biological properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Giorgio Volpi
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Turin
- 7 - 10125 Turin
- Italy
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36
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Yang QL, Li YY, Liu Y, Ren TX, Guo LC, Wang DC, Xie MS, Qu GR, Guo HM. Electrochemically facilitated oxidative C–H amination enables access to fluorescent N9-fused tricyclic xanthines. Org Chem Front 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1qo00959a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
An electrochemically enabled intramolecular C−H amination route for accessing a broad range of fluorescent N9-fused tricyclic xanthines with various substitution patterns under simple, green, and mild condition is developed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qi-Liang Yang
- NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Innovative Drug, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, Collaborative Innovation Center of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan 453007, China
| | - Yan-Yan Li
- NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Innovative Drug, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, Collaborative Innovation Center of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan 453007, China
| | - Ying Liu
- NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Innovative Drug, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, Collaborative Innovation Center of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan 453007, China
| | - Tian-Xiang Ren
- NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Innovative Drug, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, Collaborative Innovation Center of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan 453007, China
| | | | - Dong-Chao Wang
- NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Innovative Drug, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, Collaborative Innovation Center of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan 453007, China
| | - Ming-Sheng Xie
- NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Innovative Drug, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, Collaborative Innovation Center of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan 453007, China
| | - Gui-Rong Qu
- NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Innovative Drug, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, Collaborative Innovation Center of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan 453007, China
| | - Hai-Ming Guo
- NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Innovative Drug, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, Collaborative Innovation Center of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan 453007, China
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37
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Wang Q, Zhang X, Wang P, Gao X, Zhang H, Lei A. Electrochemical
Palladium‐Catalyzed
Intramolecular C—H Amination of
2‐Amidobiaryls
for Synthesis of Carbazoles. CHINESE J CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.202000407] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Qingqing Wang
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Institute for Advanced Studies (IAS) Wuhan University Wuhan Hubei 430072 China
| | - Xiaojing Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Institute for Advanced Studies (IAS) Wuhan University Wuhan Hubei 430072 China
| | - Pan Wang
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Institute for Advanced Studies (IAS) Wuhan University Wuhan Hubei 430072 China
| | - Xinlong Gao
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Institute for Advanced Studies (IAS) Wuhan University Wuhan Hubei 430072 China
| | - Heng Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Institute for Advanced Studies (IAS) Wuhan University Wuhan Hubei 430072 China
| | - Aiwen Lei
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Institute for Advanced Studies (IAS) Wuhan University Wuhan Hubei 430072 China
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032 China
- National Research Center for Carbohydrate Synthesis, Jiangxi Normal University Nanchang Jiangxi 330022 China
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38
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Zhou Z, Hu K, Wang J, Li Z, Zhang Y, Zha Z, Wang Z. Electrosynthesis of Quinazolines and Quinazolinones via an Anodic Direct Oxidation C(sp 3)-H Amination/C-N Cleavage of Tertiary Amine in Aqueous Medium. ACS OMEGA 2020; 5:31963-31973. [PMID: 33344851 PMCID: PMC7745442 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.0c04865] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/05/2020] [Accepted: 10/28/2020] [Indexed: 05/07/2023]
Abstract
An electrochemical synthesis for quinazolines and quinazolinones was developed via a C(sp3)-H amination/C-N cleavage by virtue of the anodic oxidation. The reaction can be carried out in aqueous media under mild conditions to afford the desired products with high yields. The reaction mechanism was proposed after detailed investigation.
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39
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Sandeep M, Shantharjun B, Pradeep Kumar G, Rajender Reddy K. Oxidative Copper‐Catalyzed Regioselective Trifluoromethylation of Fused Imidazo[1,5‐
a
]‐
N
‐heteroarenes using Langlois Reagent. European J Org Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202001266] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Mummadi Sandeep
- Catalysis and Fine Chemicals Division, CSIR– Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Tarnaka Hyderabad 500007 India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR) Ghaziabad 201002, U.P India
| | - Bangarigalla Shantharjun
- Catalysis and Fine Chemicals Division, CSIR– Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Tarnaka Hyderabad 500007 India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR) Ghaziabad 201002, U.P India
| | - Geetala Pradeep Kumar
- Catalysis and Fine Chemicals Division, CSIR– Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Tarnaka Hyderabad 500007 India
- IICT-RMIT Joint Research Centre CSIR-IICT, Tarnaka Hyderabad 500007 India
| | - Kallu Rajender Reddy
- Catalysis and Fine Chemicals Division, CSIR– Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Tarnaka Hyderabad 500007 India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR) Ghaziabad 201002, U.P India
- IICT-RMIT Joint Research Centre CSIR-IICT, Tarnaka Hyderabad 500007 India
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40
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Qian P, Zhou Z, Wang L, Wang Z, Wang Z, Zhang Z, Sheng L. Electrosynthesis of 2-(1,3,4-Oxadiazol-2-yl)aniline Derivatives with Isatins as Amino-Attached C1 Sources. J Org Chem 2020; 85:13029-13036. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c01700] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Peng Qian
- School of Chemistry and Material Engineering, Engineering Research Center of Biomass Conversion and Pollution Prevention of Anhui Educational Institutions, Fuyang Normal University, Fuyang, Anhui 236037, P. R. China
| | - Zhenghong Zhou
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, P. R. China
| | - Li Wang
- School of Chemistry and Material Engineering, Engineering Research Center of Biomass Conversion and Pollution Prevention of Anhui Educational Institutions, Fuyang Normal University, Fuyang, Anhui 236037, P. R. China
| | - Zhicheng Wang
- School of Chemistry and Material Engineering, Engineering Research Center of Biomass Conversion and Pollution Prevention of Anhui Educational Institutions, Fuyang Normal University, Fuyang, Anhui 236037, P. R. China
| | - Zhongwei Wang
- School of Chemistry and Material Engineering, Engineering Research Center of Biomass Conversion and Pollution Prevention of Anhui Educational Institutions, Fuyang Normal University, Fuyang, Anhui 236037, P. R. China
| | - Zhenlei Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Material Engineering, Engineering Research Center of Biomass Conversion and Pollution Prevention of Anhui Educational Institutions, Fuyang Normal University, Fuyang, Anhui 236037, P. R. China
| | - Liangquan Sheng
- School of Chemistry and Material Engineering, Engineering Research Center of Biomass Conversion and Pollution Prevention of Anhui Educational Institutions, Fuyang Normal University, Fuyang, Anhui 236037, P. R. China
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41
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Hu K, Zhang Y, Zhou Z, Yang Y, Zha Z, Wang Z. Iodine-Mediated Electrochemical C(sp2)–H Amination: Switchable Synthesis of Indolines and Indoles. Org Lett 2020; 22:5773-5777. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c01821] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Kangfei Hu
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, People’s Republic of China
| | - Yan Zhang
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, People’s Republic of China
| | - Zhenghong Zhou
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, People’s Republic of China
| | - Yu Yang
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, People’s Republic of China
| | - Zhenggen Zha
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, People’s Republic of China
| | - Zhiyong Wang
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at Microscale, CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry & Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis of Chinese Academy of Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology & School of Chemistry and Materials Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, People’s Republic of China
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42
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Qian P, Zha Z, Wang Z. Recent Advances in C−H Functionalization with Electrochemistry and Various Iodine‐Containing Reagents. ChemElectroChem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/celc.202000252] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Peng Qian
- School of Chemistry and Material Engineering Engineering Research Center of Biomass Conversion and Pollution Prevention of Anhui Educational InstitutionsFuyang Normal University Fuyang Anhui 236037 P. R.China
| | - Zhenggen Zha
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry & Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis of Chinese Academy of Sciences Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology & School of Chemistry and Materials ScienceUniversity of Science and Technology of China Hefei Anhui 230026 P. R.China
| | - Zhiyong Wang
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry & Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis of Chinese Academy of Sciences Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology & School of Chemistry and Materials ScienceUniversity of Science and Technology of China Hefei Anhui 230026 P. R.China
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43
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Yang Z, Zhang J, Hu L, Li A, Li L, Liu K, Yang T, Zhou C. Electrochemical HI-mediated Intermolecular C–N Bond Formation to Synthesize Imidazoles from Aryl Ketones and Benzylamines. J Org Chem 2020; 85:5952-5958. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c00316] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zan Yang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China
| | - Jiaqi Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China
| | - Liping Hu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China
| | - An Li
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China
| | - Lijun Li
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China
| | - Kun Liu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China
| | - Tao Yang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China
| | - Congshan Zhou
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China
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44
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Zhang J, Zheng T, Zhang J. I2
/K2
S2
O8
Mediated Direct Oxidative Annulation of Alkylazaarenes with Amidines for the Synthesis of Substituted 1,3,5-Triazines. European J Org Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201901737] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jun Zhang
- Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule; College of Chemistry & Materials Science; Northwest University; 710127 Xi'an Shaanxi P. R. China
| | - Tingting Zheng
- Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule; College of Chemistry & Materials Science; Northwest University; 710127 Xi'an Shaanxi P. R. China
| | - Jidong Zhang
- School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering; Ankang University; 725000 Ankang Shaanxi P. R. China
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45
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Wang Q, Wang P, Gao X, Wang D, Wang S, Liang X, Wang L, Zhang H, Lei A. Regioselective/electro-oxidative intermolecular [3 + 2] annulation for the preparation of indolines. Chem Sci 2020; 11:2181-2186. [PMID: 34123309 PMCID: PMC8150106 DOI: 10.1039/c9sc05729c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022] Open
Abstract
Compared with the reported intramolecular electro-oxidative cyclization of alkenyl amines or vinyl anilines for the preparation of pyrrolidines or indolines, the intermolecular version is less studied. Herein, this electrochemical intermolecular oxidative annulation of anilines and alkenes for the preparation of indolines proceeded under external oxidant-free conditions. The most noteworthy achievement of our work is the facile generation of indolines with quaternary centers at the 2-position. In addition, alkenes and anilines bearing various functional groups can be well tolerated. Remarkably, electrolyte-free conditions were used in an electrochemical flow cell, which shows the application potential of this method.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qingqing Wang
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Institute for Advanced Studies (IAS), Wuhan University Wuhan 430072 P. R. China
| | - Pan Wang
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Institute for Advanced Studies (IAS), Wuhan University Wuhan 430072 P. R. China
| | - Xinlong Gao
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Institute for Advanced Studies (IAS), Wuhan University Wuhan 430072 P. R. China
| | - Dan Wang
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Institute for Advanced Studies (IAS), Wuhan University Wuhan 430072 P. R. China
| | - Shengchun Wang
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Institute for Advanced Studies (IAS), Wuhan University Wuhan 430072 P. R. China
| | - Xingan Liang
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Institute for Advanced Studies (IAS), Wuhan University Wuhan 430072 P. R. China
| | - Liwei Wang
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Institute for Advanced Studies (IAS), Wuhan University Wuhan 430072 P. R. China
| | - Heng Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Institute for Advanced Studies (IAS), Wuhan University Wuhan 430072 P. R. China
| | - Aiwen Lei
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Institute for Advanced Studies (IAS), Wuhan University Wuhan 430072 P. R. China .,National Research Center for Carbohydrate Synthesis, Jiangxi Normal University Nanchang 330022 P. R. China
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46
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Meng X, Zhang Y, Luo J, Wang F, Cao X, Huang S. Electrochemical Oxidative Oxydihalogenation of Alkynes for the Synthesis of α,α-Dihaloketones. Org Lett 2020; 22:1169-1174. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c00052] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiangtai Meng
- Jiangsu Provincial Key Lab for the Chemistry and Utilization of Agro-Forest Biomass, College of Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu Key Lab of Biomass-Based Green Fuels and Chemicals, Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, P. R. China
| | - Yu Zhang
- Jiangsu Provincial Key Lab for the Chemistry and Utilization of Agro-Forest Biomass, College of Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu Key Lab of Biomass-Based Green Fuels and Chemicals, Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, P. R. China
| | - Jinyue Luo
- Jiangsu Provincial Key Lab for the Chemistry and Utilization of Agro-Forest Biomass, College of Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu Key Lab of Biomass-Based Green Fuels and Chemicals, Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, P. R. China
| | - Fei Wang
- Jiangsu Provincial Key Lab for the Chemistry and Utilization of Agro-Forest Biomass, College of Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu Key Lab of Biomass-Based Green Fuels and Chemicals, Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, P. R. China
| | - Xiaoji Cao
- College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, 18 Chaowang Rd, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310014, P. R. China
| | - Shenlin Huang
- Jiangsu Provincial Key Lab for the Chemistry and Utilization of Agro-Forest Biomass, College of Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu Key Lab of Biomass-Based Green Fuels and Chemicals, Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, P. R. China
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47
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Jiang S, Yang Z, Guo Z, Li Y, Chen L, Zhu Z, Chen X. Transition metal-free α-methylation of 1,8-naphthyridine derivatives using DMSO as methylation reagent. Org Biomol Chem 2019; 17:7416-7424. [PMID: 31359026 DOI: 10.1039/c9ob01490j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
A practical approach to the direct α-methylation of 1,8-naphthyridines under mild reaction conditions has been developed using simple and readily available DMSO as a convenient and environmentally friendly carbon source. This method is transition metal-free and highly chemoselective, shows good functional group tolerance, and uses DMSO as a methyl source, providing efficient and rapid access to an important compound class, 2-methyl-1,8-naphthyridines.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shaohua Jiang
- School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Wuyi University, Jiangmen 529020, China.
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48
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Li J, Xie X, Yang P, Jiang S, Tao L, Li Z, Lu C, Liu W. Electrochemical Synthesis of 1,2,4‐Thiadiazoles through Intermolecular Dehydrogenative S‐N Coupling. Adv Synth Catal 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201901290] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jiang‐Sheng Li
- Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Materials Protection for Electric Power and Transportation, School of Chemistry and Food EngineeringChangsha University of Science & Technology Changsha 410114 People's Republic of China
| | - Xin‐Yun Xie
- Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Materials Protection for Electric Power and Transportation, School of Chemistry and Food EngineeringChangsha University of Science & Technology Changsha 410114 People's Republic of China
| | - Pan‐Pan Yang
- Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Materials Protection for Electric Power and Transportation, School of Chemistry and Food EngineeringChangsha University of Science & Technology Changsha 410114 People's Republic of China
| | - Si Jiang
- Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Materials Protection for Electric Power and Transportation, School of Chemistry and Food EngineeringChangsha University of Science & Technology Changsha 410114 People's Republic of China
| | - Li Tao
- State Grid Hunan Electric Power Company Limited Research Institute Changsha 410004 People's Republic of China
| | - Zhi‐Wei Li
- Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Materials Protection for Electric Power and Transportation, School of Chemistry and Food EngineeringChangsha University of Science & Technology Changsha 410114 People's Republic of China
| | - Cui‐Hong Lu
- Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Materials Protection for Electric Power and Transportation, School of Chemistry and Food EngineeringChangsha University of Science & Technology Changsha 410114 People's Republic of China
| | - Wei‐Dong Liu
- National Engineering Research Center for AgrochemicalsHunan Research Institute of Chemical Industry Changsha 410007 People's Republic of China
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49
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Ye R, Cao Y, Xi X, Liu L, Chen T. Metal- and radical-free aerobic oxidation of heteroaromatic methanes: an efficient synthesis of heteroaromatic aldehydes. Org Biomol Chem 2019; 17:4220-4224. [PMID: 30946414 DOI: 10.1039/c9ob00490d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Abstract
A metal-free and radical-free synthesis of heteroaromatic aldehydes was developed through aerobic oxidation of methyl groups in an I2/DMSO/O2 catalytic system. Under the reaction conditions, various functional groups such as methoxy, aldehyde, ester, nitro, amide, and halo (F, Cl, Br) groups were well tolerated. The bioactive compounds like chlorchinaldin derivative and papaverine were also oxidized to the corresponding aldehydes and ketones. This reaction provided an efficient method for preparing the valuable heteroaromatic aldehydes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rongzi Ye
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China
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50
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Wang H, Shi J, Tan J, Xu W, Zhang S, Xu K. Electrochemical Synthesis of trans-2,3-Disubstituted Aziridines via Oxidative Dehydrogenative Intramolecular C(sp3)–H Amination. Org Lett 2019; 21:9430-9433. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b03641] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Huiqiao Wang
- Engineering Technology Research Center of Henan Province for Photo- and Electrochemical Catalysis, College of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanyang Normal University, Nanyang 473061, China
| | - Jianxue Shi
- Engineering Technology Research Center of Henan Province for Photo- and Electrochemical Catalysis, College of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanyang Normal University, Nanyang 473061, China
| | - Jiajing Tan
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
| | - Wenting Xu
- Engineering Technology Research Center of Henan Province for Photo- and Electrochemical Catalysis, College of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanyang Normal University, Nanyang 473061, China
| | - Sheng Zhang
- Engineering Technology Research Center of Henan Province for Photo- and Electrochemical Catalysis, College of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanyang Normal University, Nanyang 473061, China
| | - Kun Xu
- Engineering Technology Research Center of Henan Province for Photo- and Electrochemical Catalysis, College of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanyang Normal University, Nanyang 473061, China
- College of Life Science & Bioengineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
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