1
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Shankar M, Swamy KCK. Cu(II)-Catalyzed Decarboxylative (4 + 2) Annulation of Coumarin-3-Carboxylic Acids with In Situ Generated α,β-Unsaturated Carbonyl Compounds from tert-Propargylic Alcohols. Org Lett 2023; 25:3397-3401. [PMID: 37154427 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.3c00925] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/10/2023]
Abstract
Cu(II)-catalyzed decarboxylative oxidative (4 + 2) annulation of coumarin-3-carboxylic acids with tert-propargylic alcohols, via the in situ generated α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds by the Meyer-Schuster rearrangement, has been developed. This protocol involving indirect C-H functionalization offers access to diverse naphthochromenone architectures with good to excellent yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mallepalli Shankar
- School of Chemistry, University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad 500046, Telangana, India
| | - K C Kumara Swamy
- School of Chemistry, University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad 500046, Telangana, India
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2
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Humke JN, Daley RA, Morrenzin AS, Neufeldt SR, Topczewski JJ. Combined Experimental and Computational Mechanistic Investigation of the Palladium-Catalyzed Decarboxylative Cross-Coupling of Sodium Benzoates with Chloroarenes. J Org Chem 2021; 86:11419-11433. [PMID: 34339213 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c00910] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
Reported herein is a mechanistic investigation into the palladium-catalyzed decarboxylative cross-coupling of sodium benzoates and chloroarenes. The reaction was found to be first-order in Pd. A minimal substituent effect was observed with respect to chloroarene, and the reaction was zero-order with respect to chloroarene. Palladium-mediated decarboxylation was assigned as the turnover-limiting step based on an Eyring plot and density functional theory computations. Catalyst performance was found to vary based on the electrophile, which is best explained by catalyst decomposition at Pd(0). The 1,5-cyclooctadiene (COD) ligand contained in the precatalyst CODPd(CH2TMS)2 (Pd1) was shown to be a beneficial additive. The bench-stable Buchwald complex XPhosPdG2 could be used with exogenous COD and 2-dicyclohexylphosphino-2',4',6'-triisopropylbiphenyl (XPhos) instead of complex Pd1. Adding exogenous XPhos significantly increased the catalyst turnover number and enhanced reproducibility.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jenna N Humke
- Department of Chemistry, University of Minnesota Twin Cities, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States
| | - Ryan A Daley
- Department of Chemistry, University of Minnesota Twin Cities, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States
| | - Aaron S Morrenzin
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Montana State University, Bozeman, Montana 59717, United States
| | - Sharon R Neufeldt
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Montana State University, Bozeman, Montana 59717, United States
| | - Joseph J Topczewski
- Department of Chemistry, University of Minnesota Twin Cities, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States
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3
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Long Q, Zou K, Dong W, Xie D, An D. Palladium-catalyzed oxidative annulation of N-(8-quinolinyl) aryl carboxamides with 1-aryl-2-tosyloxy ethanones. SYNTHETIC COMMUN 2021. [DOI: 10.1080/00397911.2021.1952433] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Qinghuang Long
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, China
| | - Keran Zou
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, China
| | - Wanrong Dong
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, China
| | - Dexun Xie
- Aneo Chem-Tech Co., Ltd., Guangzhou, China
| | - Delie An
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, China
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4
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5
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Doi R, Hayashi K, Sato Y. Palladium-catalyzed Decarboxylative α-Polyfluoroarylation of Ketones. CHEM LETT 2021. [DOI: 10.1246/cl.210092] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ryohei Doi
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido 060-0812, Japan
| | - Kanako Hayashi
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido 060-0812, Japan
| | - Yoshihiro Sato
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido 060-0812, Japan
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6
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Wang W, Guan Q, Lin C, Gao F, Liu X, Shen L. Ni-Catalyzed desilylative annulation of benzamides and acrylamides with alkynylsilanes: Access to 3-Methyleneisoindolin-1-one and 5-Methylene-1 H-pyrrol-2( 5H)-one derivatives. SYNTHETIC COMMUN 2020. [DOI: 10.1080/00397911.2020.1761392] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wenjing Wang
- Jiangxi Engineering Laboratory of Waterborne Coatings, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Science & Technology Normal University, Nanchang, China
| | - Qifan Guan
- Jiangxi Engineering Laboratory of Waterborne Coatings, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Science & Technology Normal University, Nanchang, China
| | - Cong Lin
- Jiangxi Engineering Laboratory of Waterborne Coatings, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Science & Technology Normal University, Nanchang, China
| | - Fei Gao
- Jiangxi Engineering Laboratory of Waterborne Coatings, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Science & Technology Normal University, Nanchang, China
| | - Xiuhong Liu
- Jiangxi Engineering Laboratory of Waterborne Coatings, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Science & Technology Normal University, Nanchang, China
| | - Liang Shen
- Jiangxi Engineering Laboratory of Waterborne Coatings, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Science & Technology Normal University, Nanchang, China
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7
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Yang T, Kavala V, Kuo C, Yao C. Synthesis of Pyrido[2,3‐
b
]indoles via Brønsted‐Acid‐Promoted Decarboxylative Annulation of 3‐Bromopropenals and Ethyl 2‐Amino‐1
H
‐indole‐3‐carboxylates. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202000175] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Tang‐Hao Yang
- National Taiwan Normal UniversityDepartment of Chemistry Taipei Taiwan China
| | - Veerababurao Kavala
- National Taiwan Normal UniversityDepartment of Chemistry Taipei Taiwan China
| | - Chun‐Wei Kuo
- National Taiwan Normal UniversityDepartment of Chemistry Taipei Taiwan China
| | - Ching‐Fa Yao
- National Taiwan Normal UniversityDepartment of Chemistry Taipei Taiwan China
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8
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Yadav L, Tiwari MK, Shyamlal BRK, Chaudhary S. Organocatalyst in Direct C( sp2)-H Arylation of Unactivated Arenes: [1-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-piperazine]-Catalyzed Inter-/ Intra-molecular C-H Bond Activation. J Org Chem 2020; 85:8121-8141. [PMID: 32438807 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c01019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
This article describes the identification of 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-piperazine as a new, cost-effective, highly efficient organocatalyst, which promotes both inter- and intra-molecular direct C(sp2)-H arylations of unactivated arenes in the presence of potassium tert-butoxide. While the inter-molecular C-H arylation of unactivated benzenes with aryl halides (Ar-X; X = I, Br, Cl) toward biaryl syntheses underwent smoothly in the presence of only 10 mol % organocatalyst, the intra-molecular C-H arylation catalytic system composed of 40 mol % each of the catalyst and the additive (4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP)). The novel catalyst was also able to perform both inter- and intra-molecular direct arylations simultaneously in a single pot. The mechanistic studies confirmed the involvement of aryl radical anions and proceeded via a single-electron-transfer (SET) mechanism. The large substrate scope, high functional group tolerance, competition experiments, gram-scale synthesis, and kinetic studies further highlight the importance and versatile nature of the methodology as well as the compatibility of the new catalyst. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report on any organocatalyst that reported detailed investigations of both inter- and intra-molecular direct C(sp2)-H arylations of unactivated arenes in a single representation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lalit Yadav
- Laboratory of Organic and Medicinal Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Malaviya National Institute of Technology, Jawaharlal Nehru Marg, Jaipur 302017, India
| | - Mohit K Tiwari
- Laboratory of Organic and Medicinal Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Malaviya National Institute of Technology, Jawaharlal Nehru Marg, Jaipur 302017, India
| | - Bharti Rajesh Kumar Shyamlal
- Laboratory of Organic and Medicinal Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Malaviya National Institute of Technology, Jawaharlal Nehru Marg, Jaipur 302017, India
| | - Sandeep Chaudhary
- Laboratory of Organic and Medicinal Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Malaviya National Institute of Technology, Jawaharlal Nehru Marg, Jaipur 302017, India
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9
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Xie T, Wang GQ, Wang YW, Rao W, Xu H, Li S, Shen ZL, Chu XQ. Selective Quadruple C(sp 3)-F Functionalization of Polyfluoroalkyl Ketones. iScience 2020; 23:101259. [PMID: 32592997 PMCID: PMC7327834 DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2020.101259] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/16/2020] [Revised: 05/06/2020] [Accepted: 06/05/2020] [Indexed: 01/19/2023] Open
Abstract
The significance of organofluorine compounds has inspired the establishment of numerous methods for the functionalization of rather inert C-F bonds. Despite advances achieved in the manipulation of C(sp2)-F bonds by employing transition-metal catalysts, such as Pd, Rh, Cu, Ni, Ru, and Ir, strategies that address the paucity of effective pathways for selective activation of multiple C(sp3)-F bonds remained challenging. In this context, we present an unprecedented coupling-aromatization-cyclization reaction of polyfluorinated ketones with diverse N- and S-nucleophiles that forms regiodefined perfluoroalkylated naphtho[1,2-b]furan/benzofuran derivatives by harnessing Co-promoted distinctive quadruple C(sp3)-F bonds cleavage relay. This chemistry involving controlled and successive selective defluorination at heteronuclear centers would greatly contribute to the preparation of drug-like heterocycles as well as the late-stage elaboration of biorelevant compounds. Controlled experiments and DFT theoretical studies revealed that the combination of cheap cobalt salt with Cs2CO3 enable expeditious C-F functionalization. First example of consecutive selective quadruple C(sp3)-F functionalization Selectively and controllably partial defluorination at heteronuclear sites Conversion to value-added chemicals by using polyfluorocarbons and nucleophiles DFT calculations were performed to support mechanistic proposal
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Affiliation(s)
- Ting Xie
- Institute of Advanced Synthesis, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China
| | - Guo-Qiang Wang
- Key Laboratory of Mesoscopic Chemistry of Ministry of Education, Institute of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Ya-Wen Wang
- Institute of Advanced Synthesis, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China
| | - Weidong Rao
- Jiangsu Provincial Key Lab for the Chemistry and Utilization of Agro-Forest Biomass, College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China
| | - Haiyan Xu
- School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 212003, China
| | - Shuhua Li
- Key Laboratory of Mesoscopic Chemistry of Ministry of Education, Institute of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China.
| | - Zhi-Liang Shen
- Institute of Advanced Synthesis, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China.
| | - Xue-Qiang Chu
- Institute of Advanced Synthesis, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China.
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10
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Murakami K, Nagamoto M, Nishimura T. Iridium-catalyzed Annulation of α,β-Unsaturated Amides with Electron-deficient Conjugated Dienes. CHEM LETT 2020. [DOI: 10.1246/cl.200193] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kotone Murakami
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Osaka City University, Sumiyoshi, Osaka 558-8585, Japan
| | - Midori Nagamoto
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, Sakyo, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan
| | - Takahiro Nishimura
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Osaka City University, Sumiyoshi, Osaka 558-8585, Japan
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11
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Liu Y, Xia Y, Shi B. Ni‐Catalyzed Chelation‐Assisted
Direct Functionalization of Inert C—H Bonds. CHINESE J CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.201900468] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yan‐Hua Liu
- Department of ChemistryZhejiang University Hangzhou Zhejiang 310027 China
| | - Yu‐Nong Xia
- Department of ChemistryZhejiang University Hangzhou Zhejiang 310027 China
| | - Bing‐Feng Shi
- Department of ChemistryZhejiang University Hangzhou Zhejiang 310027 China
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12
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Rej S, Ano Y, Chatani N. Bidentate Directing Groups: An Efficient Tool in C-H Bond Functionalization Chemistry for the Expedient Construction of C-C Bonds. Chem Rev 2020; 120:1788-1887. [PMID: 31904219 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.9b00495] [Citation(s) in RCA: 583] [Impact Index Per Article: 145.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
During the past decades, synthetic organic chemistry discovered that directing group assisted C-H activation is a key tool for the expedient and siteselective construction of C-C bonds. Among the various directing group strategies, bidentate directing groups are now recognized as one of the most efficient devices for the selective functionalization of certain positions due to fact that its metal center permits fine, tunable, and reversible coordination. The family of bidentate directing groups permit various types of assistance to be achieved, such as N,N-dentate, N,O-dentate, and N,S-dentate auxiliaries, which are categorized based on the coordination site. In this review, we broadly discuss various C-H bond functionalization reactions for the formation of C-C bonds with the aid of bidentate directing groups.
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Affiliation(s)
- Supriya Rej
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering , Osaka University , Suita , Osaka 560-0871 , Japan
| | - Yusuke Ano
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering , Osaka University , Suita , Osaka 560-0871 , Japan
| | - Naoto Chatani
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering , Osaka University , Suita , Osaka 560-0871 , Japan
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13
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Takamatsu K, Hayashi Y, Kawauchi S, Hirano K, Miura M. Copper‐Mediated Decarboxylative C–H Arylation of Phenol Derivatives with
ortho
‐Nitrobenzoic Acids Using Phenanthroline‐Based Bidentate Auxiliary. ChemistrySelect 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201902860] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kazutaka Takamatsu
- Department of Applied ChemistryGraduate School of EngineeringOsaka University, Suita Osaka 565-0871 Japan
| | - Yoshihiro Hayashi
- Department of Chemical Science and EngineeringSchool of Materials and Chemical TechnologyTokyo Institute of Technology, 2–12-1 O-okayama, Meguro-ku Tokyo 152-8552 Japan
| | - Susumu Kawauchi
- Department of Chemical Science and EngineeringSchool of Materials and Chemical TechnologyTokyo Institute of Technology, 2–12-1 O-okayama, Meguro-ku Tokyo 152-8552 Japan
| | - Koji Hirano
- Department of Applied ChemistryGraduate School of EngineeringOsaka University, Suita Osaka 565-0871 Japan
| | - Masahiro Miura
- Department of Applied ChemistryGraduate School of EngineeringOsaka University, Suita Osaka 565-0871 Japan
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14
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Mohanty A, Roy S. Nickel(II)-Catalysed C-H Functionalization and Tandem Coupling of Terminal Alkynes with 1,3-Dicarbonyls: Expedient Route to Functionalized Furans. European J Org Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201901309] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Anuradha Mohanty
- School of Basic Sciences; Indian Institute of Technology Bhubaneswar; Argul, Khurda 752050 Odisha India
| | - Sujit Roy
- School of Basic Sciences; Indian Institute of Technology Bhubaneswar; Argul, Khurda 752050 Odisha India
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15
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Agasti S, Pal T, Achar TK, Maiti S, Pal D, Mandal S, Daud K, Lahiri GK, Maiti D. Regioselective Synthesis of Fused Furans by Decarboxylative Annulation of α,β‐Alkenyl Carboxylic Acid with Cyclic Ketone: Synthesis of Di‐Heteroaryl Derivatives. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019; 58:11039-11043. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201906264] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/20/2019] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Soumitra Agasti
- Department of ChemistryIndian Institute of Technology Bombay Powai Mumbai 400076 India
| | - Tapas Pal
- Department of ChemistryIndian Institute of Technology Bombay Powai Mumbai 400076 India
| | - Tapas Kumar Achar
- Department of ChemistryIndian Institute of Technology Bombay Powai Mumbai 400076 India
| | - Siddhartha Maiti
- Department of Biosciences & BioengineeringIndian Institute of Technology Bombay Powai Mumbai 400076 India
| | - Debasis Pal
- Department of ChemistryIndian Institute of Technology Bombay Powai Mumbai 400076 India
| | - Smita Mandal
- Department of ChemistryIndian Institute of Technology Bombay Powai Mumbai 400076 India
| | - Kishan Daud
- Department of ChemistryIndian Institute of Technology Bombay Powai Mumbai 400076 India
| | - Goutam Kumar Lahiri
- Department of ChemistryIndian Institute of Technology Bombay Powai Mumbai 400076 India
| | - Debabrata Maiti
- Department of ChemistryIndian Institute of Technology Bombay Powai Mumbai 400076 India
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16
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17
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Agasti S, Pal T, Achar TK, Maiti S, Pal D, Mandal S, Daud K, Lahiri GK, Maiti D. Regioselective Synthesis of Fused Furans by Decarboxylative Annulation of α,β‐Alkenyl Carboxylic Acid with Cyclic Ketone: Synthesis of Di‐Heteroaryl Derivatives. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201906264] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Soumitra Agasti
- Department of ChemistryIndian Institute of Technology Bombay Powai Mumbai 400076 India
| | - Tapas Pal
- Department of ChemistryIndian Institute of Technology Bombay Powai Mumbai 400076 India
| | - Tapas Kumar Achar
- Department of ChemistryIndian Institute of Technology Bombay Powai Mumbai 400076 India
| | - Siddhartha Maiti
- Department of Biosciences & BioengineeringIndian Institute of Technology Bombay Powai Mumbai 400076 India
| | - Debasis Pal
- Department of ChemistryIndian Institute of Technology Bombay Powai Mumbai 400076 India
| | - Smita Mandal
- Department of ChemistryIndian Institute of Technology Bombay Powai Mumbai 400076 India
| | - Kishan Daud
- Department of ChemistryIndian Institute of Technology Bombay Powai Mumbai 400076 India
| | - Goutam Kumar Lahiri
- Department of ChemistryIndian Institute of Technology Bombay Powai Mumbai 400076 India
| | - Debabrata Maiti
- Department of ChemistryIndian Institute of Technology Bombay Powai Mumbai 400076 India
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18
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Daley RA, Liu EC, Topczewski JJ. Additive-Free Palladium-Catalyzed Decarboxylative Cross-Coupling of Aryl Chlorides. Org Lett 2019; 21:4734-4738. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b01620] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Ryan A. Daley
- Department of Chemistry, University of Minnesota Twin Cities, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States
| | - En-Chih Liu
- Department of Chemistry, University of Minnesota Twin Cities, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States
| | - Joseph J. Topczewski
- Department of Chemistry, University of Minnesota Twin Cities, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States
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19
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Yang K, Song M, Ma Z, Li Y, Li Z, Sun X. The decarboxylative C–H heteroarylation of azoles catalysed by nickel catalysts to access unsymmetrical biheteroaryls. Org Chem Front 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9qo01073d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Abstract
The direct decarboxylative C–H heteroarylation of azoles with heteroaryl carboxylic acids through nickel catalysts has been developed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ke Yang
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials & Technology
- School of Petrochemical Engineering
- Changzhou University
- Changzhou
- China
| | - Mengjie Song
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials & Technology
- School of Petrochemical Engineering
- Changzhou University
- Changzhou
- China
| | - Zhiyan Ma
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials & Technology
- School of Petrochemical Engineering
- Changzhou University
- Changzhou
- China
| | - Yi Li
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials & Technology
- School of Petrochemical Engineering
- Changzhou University
- Changzhou
- China
| | - Zhengyi Li
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials & Technology
- School of Petrochemical Engineering
- Changzhou University
- Changzhou
- China
| | - Xiaoqiang Sun
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials & Technology
- School of Petrochemical Engineering
- Changzhou University
- Changzhou
- China
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