1
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Chesley L, Poudel DP, Sapkota RR, Dhungana RK, Lakomy MG, Giri R. Pd-Catalyzed 1,3-Alkenylarylation of Skipped Diene via Metal Migration. ACS OMEGA 2023; 8:19912-19916. [PMID: 37305246 PMCID: PMC10249098 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.3c01839] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/18/2023] [Accepted: 05/10/2023] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
We disclose a palladium-catalyzed difunctionalization of skipped diene with alkenyl triflates and arylboronic acids to produce 1,3-alkenylarylated products. The reaction proceeded efficiently with Pd(acac)2 as a catalyst and CsF as a base for a wide range of electron-deficient and electron-rich arylboronic acids as well as oxygen-heterocyclic, sterically hindered, and complex natural product-derived alkenyl triflates bearing various functional groups. The reaction produced 3-aryl-5-alkenylcyclohexene derivatives with 1,3-syn-disubstituted stereochemistry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lucas
J. Chesley
- Department of Chemistry, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, United States
| | - Dhruba P. Poudel
- Department of Chemistry, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, United States
| | - Rishi R. Sapkota
- Department of Chemistry, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, United States
| | - Roshan K. Dhungana
- Department of Chemistry, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, United States
| | - Margaret G. Lakomy
- Department of Chemistry, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, United States
| | - Ramesh Giri
- Department of Chemistry, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, United States
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2
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Angyal P, Kotschy AM, Dudás Á, Varga S, Soós T. Intertwining Olefin Thianthrenation with Kornblum/Ganem Oxidations: Ene-type Oxidation to Furnish α,β-Unsaturated Carbonyls. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2023; 62:e202214096. [PMID: 36408745 PMCID: PMC10108043 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202214096] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/25/2022] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
A widely applicable, practical, and scalable synthetic method for efficient ene-type double oxidation of alkenes is reported via a two-step alkenyl thianthrenium umpolung/Kornblum-Ganem oxidation strategy. This chemo- and stereoselective procedure allows easy access to various α,β-unsaturated carbonyls that may be otherwise difficult or cumbersome to synthesize by conventional methods. For α-olefins, this metal-free transformation can be tuned according to synthetic needs to produce either the elusive (Z)-unsaturated aldehydes or their (E) counterparts. Moreover, this strategy has enabled streamlined synthesis of distinct butadienyl pheromones and kairomones.
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Affiliation(s)
- Péter Angyal
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Research Centre for Natural Sciences, Magyar tudósok körútja 2, 1117, Budapest, Hungary.,Hevesy György PhD School of Chemistry, Eötvös Loránd University, Pázmány Péter sétány 1/A, 1117, Budapest, Hungary
| | - András M Kotschy
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Research Centre for Natural Sciences, Magyar tudósok körútja 2, 1117, Budapest, Hungary.,Hevesy György PhD School of Chemistry, Eötvös Loránd University, Pázmány Péter sétány 1/A, 1117, Budapest, Hungary
| | - Ádám Dudás
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Research Centre for Natural Sciences, Magyar tudósok körútja 2, 1117, Budapest, Hungary.,Hevesy György PhD School of Chemistry, Eötvös Loránd University, Pázmány Péter sétány 1/A, 1117, Budapest, Hungary
| | - Szilárd Varga
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Research Centre for Natural Sciences, Magyar tudósok körútja 2, 1117, Budapest, Hungary
| | - Tibor Soós
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Research Centre for Natural Sciences, Magyar tudósok körútja 2, 1117, Budapest, Hungary
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3
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Li J, Zhang X, Yao Y, Gao Y, Yang W, Zhao W. Palladium-Catalyzed Suzuki-Miyaura Cross-Coupling of Oxygen-Substituted Allylboronates with Aryl/Vinyl (Pseudo)Halides. J Org Chem 2022; 87:6951-6959. [PMID: 35486740 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c00634] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
An efficient palladium-catalyzed Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction of oxygen atom-substituted allylboronates with aryl/vinyl bromides, iodides, and triflates has been developed. The present coupling reactions proceeded smoothly to provide a variety of allylic siloxanes with high efficiency and excellent regioselectivity. This protocol features broad substrate scope, excellent functional group tolerance, and easy gram-scale preparation, and offers an alternative approach for the synthesis of allylic alcohols and their derivatives.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jie Li
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, Advanced Catalytic Engineering Research Center of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, Hunan 410082, PR China
| | - Xinhui Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, Advanced Catalytic Engineering Research Center of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, Hunan 410082, PR China
| | - Yisen Yao
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, Advanced Catalytic Engineering Research Center of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, Hunan 410082, PR China
| | - Yapei Gao
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, Advanced Catalytic Engineering Research Center of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, Hunan 410082, PR China
| | - Wen Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, Advanced Catalytic Engineering Research Center of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, Hunan 410082, PR China
| | - Wanxiang Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, Advanced Catalytic Engineering Research Center of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, Hunan 410082, PR China
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4
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Orduña JM, Domínguez G, Pérez-Castells J. Cobalt catalysed aminocarbonylation of thiols in batch and flow for the preparation of amides. RSC Adv 2021; 11:30398-30406. [PMID: 35480268 PMCID: PMC9041104 DOI: 10.1039/d1ra04736a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/18/2021] [Accepted: 09/04/2021] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
The synthesis of amides from thiols through a cobalt-catalyzed aminocarbonylation is shown. After optimizing all the reaction parameters, the methodology makes possible the obtention of amides with variable yields, while competing reactions such as the formation of disulfides and ureas can be limited. The process works well with aromatic thiols with electron donating groups (EDG) whereas other thiols give reaction with lower yields. The previous process has been transferred and optimized into flow equipment, thus allowing using less CO in a safer way, and permitting the scaling up of the synthesis. Two drugs, moclobemide and itopride were prepared with this methodology, albeit only in the second case with good results. A mechanistic pathway is proposed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jose Maria Orduña
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad San Pablo-CEU, CEU Universities, Urbanización Montepríncipe 28660 Boadilla del Monte Madrid Spain
| | - Gema Domínguez
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad San Pablo-CEU, CEU Universities, Urbanización Montepríncipe 28660 Boadilla del Monte Madrid Spain
| | - Javier Pérez-Castells
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad San Pablo-CEU, CEU Universities, Urbanización Montepríncipe 28660 Boadilla del Monte Madrid Spain
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5
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Zhu Q, Luo Y, Guo Y, Zhang Y, Tao Y. Saegusa Oxidation of Enol Ethers at Extremely Low Pd-Catalyst Loadings under Ligand-free and Aqueous Conditions: Insight into the Pd(II)/Cu(II)-Catalyst System. J Org Chem 2021; 86:5463-5476. [PMID: 33765382 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c02987] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
A highly efficient and practical Pd(II)/Cu(OAc)2-catalyst system of Saegusa oxidation, which converts enol ethers to the corresponding enals with a number of diverse substrates at extremely low catalyst loadings (500 mol ppm) under ligand-free and aqueous conditions, is described. Its synthetic utility was demonstrated by large-scale applications of the catalyst system to important nature molecules. This work allows Saegusa oxidation to become a highly practical approach to preparing enals and also suggests new insight into the Pd(II)/Cu(II)-catalyst system for dehydrogenation of carbonyl compounds and decreasing Pd-catalyst loadings.
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Affiliation(s)
- Quan Zhu
- Kunming Biohome Technology Co. Limited, Kunming 650501, PR China
| | - Yunsong Luo
- Kunming Biohome Technology Co. Limited, Kunming 650501, PR China
| | - Yongyan Guo
- Kunming Biohome Technology Co. Limited, Kunming 650501, PR China
| | - Yushun Zhang
- School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, PR China
| | - Yunhai Tao
- School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, PR China.,Kunming Biohome Technology Co. Limited, Kunming 650501, PR China
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6
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Huo YW, Yao L, Qi X, Wu XF. Nickel-catalyzed reductive aminocarbonylation of vinyl triflates with nitro compounds for the synthesis of α,β-unsaturated amides. Org Chem Front 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1qo01508g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
A nickel-catalyzed reductive aminocarbonylation reaction for the synthesis of α,β-unsaturated amides has been described.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yong-Wang Huo
- Department of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Surface & Interface Science of Polymer Materials of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310018, People's Republic of China
| | - Lingyun Yao
- Department of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Surface & Interface Science of Polymer Materials of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310018, People's Republic of China
| | - Xinxin Qi
- Department of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Surface & Interface Science of Polymer Materials of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310018, People's Republic of China
| | - Xiao-Feng Wu
- Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 116023, Dalian, Liaoning, China
- Leibniz-InstitutfürKatalysee.V., Albert-Einstein-Straße 29a, Rostock 18059, Germany
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7
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Mitschke N, Christoffers J, Wilkes H. A Straightforward Synthesis of Trideuterated α‐Terpinene for Mechanistic Studies. European J Org Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202000684] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Nico Mitschke
- Institut für Chemie und Biologie des Meeres (ICBM) Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg 26111 Oldenburg Germany
| | - Jens Christoffers
- Institut für Chemie Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg 26111 Oldenburg Germany
| | - Heinz Wilkes
- Institut für Chemie und Biologie des Meeres (ICBM) Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg 26111 Oldenburg Germany
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8
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Liu Y, Kaiser AM, Arndtsen BA. Palladium catalyzed carbonylative generation of potent, pyridine-based acylating electrophiles for the functionalization of arenes to ketones. Chem Sci 2020; 11:8610-8616. [PMID: 34123121 PMCID: PMC8163404 DOI: 10.1039/d0sc03129a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022] Open
Abstract
We describe here the design of a palladium catalyzed route to generate aryl ketones via the carbonylative coupling of (hetero)arenes and aryl- or vinyl-triflates. In this, the use of the large bite angle Xantphos ligand on palladium provides a unique avenue to balance the activation of the relatively strong C(sp2)–OTf bond with the ultimate elimination of a new class of potent Friedel–Crafts acylating agent: N-acyl pyridinium salts. The latter can be exploited to modulate reactivity and selectivity in carbonylative arene functionalization chemistry, and allow the efficient synthesis of ketones with a diverse array of (hetero)arenes. A palladium catalyzed approach to the overall carbonylative functionalization of arenes to form ketones with aryl- and vinyl-triflates is described.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Yi Liu
- Department of Chemistry, McGill University 801 Sherbrooke Street West Montreal QC H3A 0B8 Canada
| | - Angela M Kaiser
- Department of Chemistry, McGill University 801 Sherbrooke Street West Montreal QC H3A 0B8 Canada
| | - Bruce A Arndtsen
- Department of Chemistry, McGill University 801 Sherbrooke Street West Montreal QC H3A 0B8 Canada
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9
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Zhang S, Neumann H, Beller M. Synthesis of α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds by carbonylation reactions. Chem Soc Rev 2020; 49:3187-3210. [DOI: 10.1039/c9cs00615j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 79] [Impact Index Per Article: 19.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Abstract
Carbonylation reactions represent one of the most important tool box for the synthesis of α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds which are key building blocks in organic chemistry. This paper summarizes the most important advances in this field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shaoke Zhang
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e.V
- 18059 Rostock
- Germany
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10
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Zhang S, Neumann H, Beller M. Pd-catalyzed synthesis of α,β-unsaturated ketones by carbonylation of vinyl triflates and nonaflates. Chem Commun (Camb) 2019; 55:5938-5941. [DOI: 10.1039/c9cc02210d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
A general and highly chemoselective Pd-catalyzed protocol for the synthesis of α,β-unsaturated ketones by carbonylation of vinyl triflates and nonaflates is presented. Applying the specific monophosphine ligand cataCXium® A, the synthesis of various vinyl ketones as well as carbonylated natural product derivatives proceeds in good yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shaoke Zhang
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse an der Universität Rostock e.V
- 18059 Rostock
- Germany
| | - Helfried Neumann
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse an der Universität Rostock e.V
- 18059 Rostock
- Germany
| | - Matthias Beller
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse an der Universität Rostock e.V
- 18059 Rostock
- Germany
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