1
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Bandopadhyay N, Paramanik K, Sarkar G, Roy S, Panda SJ, Purohit CS, Biswas B, Das HS. Phenalenyl-ruthenium synergism for effectual catalytic transformations of primary amines to amides. Dalton Trans 2024; 53:13795-13804. [PMID: 39105500 DOI: 10.1039/d4dt01760a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/07/2024]
Abstract
The synthesis of amides holds great promise owing to their impeccable contributions as building blocks for highly valued functional derivatives. Herein, we disclose the design, synthesis and crystal structure of a mixed-ligand ruthenium(II) complex, [Ru(η6-Cym)(O,O-PLY)Cl], (1) where Cym = 1-isopropyl-4-methyl-benzene and O,O-PLY = deprotonated form of 9-hydroxy phenalenone (HO,O-PLY). The complex catalyzes the aerobic oxidation of various primary amines (RCH2NH2) to value-added amides (RCONH2) with excellent selectivity and efficiency under relatively mild conditions with common organic functional group tolerance. Structural, electrochemical, spectroscopic, and computational studies substantiate that the synergism between the redox-active ruthenium and π-Lewis acidic PLY moieties facilitate the catalytic oxidation of amines to amides. Additionally, the isolation and characterization of key intermediates during catalysis confirm two successive dehydrogenation steps leading to nitrile, which subsequently transform to the desired amide through hydration. The present synthetic approach is also extended to substitution-dependent tuning at PLY to tune the electronic nature of 1 and to assess substituent-mediated catalytic performance. The effect of substitution at the PLY moiety (5th position) leads to structural isomers, which were further evaluated for the catalytic transformations of amine to amides under similar reaction conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nilaj Bandopadhyay
- Department of Chemistry, University of North Bengal, Darjeeling 734013, India.
| | | | - Gayetri Sarkar
- Department of Chemistry, University of North Bengal, Darjeeling 734013, India.
| | - Suvojit Roy
- Department of Chemistry, University of North Bengal, Darjeeling 734013, India.
| | - Subhra Jyoti Panda
- Department of Chemical Sciences, National Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhubaneswar, Orissa-751005, India
| | - Chandra Shekhar Purohit
- Department of Chemical Sciences, National Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhubaneswar, Orissa-751005, India
| | - Bhaskar Biswas
- Department of Chemistry, University of North Bengal, Darjeeling 734013, India.
| | - Hari Sankar Das
- Department of Chemistry, University of North Bengal, Darjeeling 734013, India.
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2
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Song M, Feng M, Li F, Lv S, Zhou Y, Chen Z. Electrosynthesis of Amides through Cu- and Co-Incorporated Nickel Hydroxide-Catalyzed Oxidation of Primary Amines Coupled with Hydrogen Evolution. Inorg Chem 2024; 63:15215-15223. [PMID: 39088415 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.4c02797] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/03/2024]
Abstract
The electrocatalytic oxidation of organic molecules coupled with hydrogen evolution reaction can reduce overpotential and can be connected in series with nonelectrochemical processes to achieve the preparation of more high-value compounds. Herein, Cu- and Co-incorporated nickel hydroxide (CuCo-Ni(OH)2) was synthesized and applied to the anodic benzylamine oxidation reaction, which is 280 mV lower than the corresponding oxygen evolution reaction to reach the current density of 50 mA cm-2. When the electrocatalytic oxidation of benzylamine and hydrogen evolution reaction are coupled to form an electrolytic cell, the potential to reach 10 mA cm-2 is reduced by 197 mV compared to the overall water splitting. The benzylamine is converted to benzamide with 99.3% conversion and 90.2% faraday efficiency under 1.45 V constant voltage electrolysis, and the catalytic performance remains at a high level after 4 cycles. The characterization and density functional theory calculations show that Cu and Co share the transfer charge from Ni, making it easy for CuCo-Ni(OH)2 to deprotonate Ni-O* sites. The formed Ni-O* sites exhibit lower energy barriers in the proton transfer of benzylamine to benzonitrile and hydration intermediates, resulting in a better catalytic performance of CuCo-Ni(OH)2 than Ni(OH)2 in the electrocatalytic oxidation of benzylamine to benzamide.
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Affiliation(s)
- Manman Song
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Solids, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu 241002, China
| | - Mengmeng Feng
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Solids, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu 241002, China
| | - Feng Li
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Solids, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu 241002, China
| | - Shanshan Lv
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Solids, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu 241002, China
| | - Yan Zhou
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Solids, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu 241002, China
| | - Zheng Chen
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Solids, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu 241002, China
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education), Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
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3
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Paul B, Kundu S. The use of methanol as a C1 building block. Nat Protoc 2024; 19:2358-2385. [PMID: 38664579 DOI: 10.1038/s41596-024-00978-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/23/2023] [Accepted: 02/02/2024] [Indexed: 08/09/2024]
Abstract
Methanol is a key building block in the chemical industry. In recent years, it has been used as a C1 source in various organic transformations in the presence of a transition-metal catalyst. This protocol describes the ruthenium- and cobalt-catalyzed utilization of methanol in different types of methylation reactions and heterocycle synthesis. Initially, we describe the synthesis of tridentate ligands (L1-L3) and their corresponding Ru(II) complexes (Ru-1, -2 and -3) and then detail how to apply these Ru(II) complexes and Co/PP3 (PP3 = P(CH2CH2PPh2)3) in various methanol dehydrogenative coupling reactions. We discuss six types of transformations by using methanol or a methanol/water mixture. The experimental setup for all the catalytic reactions is similar and involves adding all the respective reagents and solvents to an argon-filled pressure tube, which is sealed (by screw cap) and refluxed at the indicated temperature before the desired products are isolated and characterized. The catalytic systems described in this protocol work well for both small-scale and preparative-scale synthesis of various N-methylated amines/amides, C-methylated products and quinazolinones. These catalytic reactions are greener and more sustainable than conventional synthesis methods, with only H2 and/or H2O as by-products, and we evaluate the 'green chemistry metrics' for a typical substrate. The total time required for the catalytic experiments described in this protocol is 16-28 h, and the operation time is 4 h. An average level of expertise in organic synthesis is required to carry out these protocols.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bhaskar Paul
- Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur, India.
| | - Sabuj Kundu
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur, India.
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4
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Jadav JP, Vankar JK, Gupta A, Gururaja GN. Atmospheric Oxygen Facilitated Oxidative Amidation to α-Ketoamides and Unusual One Carbon Degradative Amidation to N-Alkyl Amides. J Org Chem 2023; 88:15551-15561. [PMID: 37883330 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c00457] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2023]
Abstract
A mild, transition-metal-free novel synthetic approach for the construction of C═O and C-N bonds has been demonstrated. Easily accessible gem-dibromoalkenes under similar conditions form oxidative amidation product α-ketoamides and unusual degradative amidation product N-alkyl amides by simply changing the amine substitute. Atmospheric air containing molecular oxygen proved to be an ideal oxidant for an amidation reaction. Under similar conditions, the electron-deficient gem-dibromoalkenes play a dual role with different formamides forming novel oxidative amidation products and by the state of art neighboring group participation of amine to unusual one-carbon degradative amidation products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jaydeepbhai P Jadav
- School of Chemical Sciences, Central University of Gujarat, Gandhinagar 382030, India
| | - Jigarkumar K Vankar
- School of Chemical Sciences, Central University of Gujarat, Gandhinagar 382030, India
| | - Ankush Gupta
- School of Chemical Sciences, Central University of Gujarat, Gandhinagar 382030, India
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5
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Kaushik J, Sharma C, Lamba NK, Sharma P, Das GS, Tripathi KM, Joshi RK, Sonkar SK. 3D Porous MoS 2-Decorated Reduced Graphene Oxide Aerogel as a Heterogeneous Catalyst for Reductive Transformation Reactions. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2023; 39:12865-12877. [PMID: 37639338 DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.3c01785] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/31/2023]
Abstract
The MoS2-based reduced graphene oxide aerogel (MoS2-rGOA)-assisted organic transformation reactions are presented. MoS2-rGOA is used as a heterogeneous catalyst for the reduction of benzene derivatives such as benzaldehyde, nitrobenzene, and benzonitrile to benzyl alcohol, aniline, and benzamide and their derivatives, respectively, in green solvents (water/methanol) and green reducing agents (hydrazine hydrate having N2 and H2 as byproducts). The mechanistic features of the reduction pathway, substrate scope, and the best suitable conditions by varying the temperature, solvent, reducing agent, catalyst loading, time, etc. are optimized. All of the synthesized products are obtained in quantitative yield with purity and well characterized based on nuclear magnetic resonance analysis. Further, it is also observed that our catalyst is efficiently recyclable and works well checked up to 5 cycles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jaidev Kaushik
- Department of Chemistry, Malaviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur, Jaipur 302017, India
| | - Charu Sharma
- Department of Chemistry, Malaviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur, Jaipur 302017, India
| | - Nicky Kumar Lamba
- Department of Chemistry, Malaviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur, Jaipur 302017, India
| | - Purshotam Sharma
- Department of Chemistry, Malaviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur, Jaipur 302017, India
| | - Gouri Sankar Das
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Petroleum and Energy, Visakhapatnam 530003, Andhra Pradesh, India
| | - Kumud Malika Tripathi
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Petroleum and Energy, Visakhapatnam 530003, Andhra Pradesh, India
| | - Raj Kumar Joshi
- Department of Chemistry, Malaviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur, Jaipur 302017, India
| | - Sumit Kumar Sonkar
- Department of Chemistry, Malaviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur, Jaipur 302017, India
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6
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Recent advances in the catalytic N-methylation and N-trideuteromethylation reactions using methanol and deuterated methanol. Coord Chem Rev 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2022.214827] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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7
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A new facet of amide synthesis by tandem acceptorless dehydrogenation of amines and oxygen transfer of DMSO. J Catal 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcat.2022.12.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
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8
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Sheetal, Mehara P, Das P. Methanol as a greener C1 synthon under non-noble transition metal-catalyzed conditions. Coord Chem Rev 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2022.214851] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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9
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Cui Y, Zhao Y, Shen J, Zhang G, Ding C. The stable "F-SO 2 +" donor provides a mild and efficient approach to nitriles and amides. RSC Adv 2022; 12:33064-33068. [PMID: 36425170 PMCID: PMC9672908 DOI: 10.1039/d2ra05890a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/18/2022] [Accepted: 10/20/2022] [Indexed: 10/17/2023] Open
Abstract
In this update, we developed a mild, efficient and practical method using fluorosulfuryl imidazolium salt A as an environment friendly promoter for conversion of oximes to nitriles or amides via β-elimination or Beckmann rearrangement in almost quantitative yield in 10 minutes. The target products were generated in gram-scale and could be collected through crystallization without silica gel column purification in excellent yield.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yin Cui
- College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology Hangzhou 310014 P. R. China
| | - Yiyong Zhao
- Zhejiang Ecological Environment Low Carbon Development Center Hangzhou 310014 P. R. China
| | - Junjie Shen
- Zhejiang Kefeng New Material Co. LTD Huzhou 313200 P. R. China
| | - Guofu Zhang
- College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology Hangzhou 310014 P. R. China
| | - Chengrong Ding
- College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology Hangzhou 310014 P. R. China
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10
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Qin J, Han B, Liu X, Dai W, Wang Y, Luo H, Lu X, Nie J, Xian C, Zhang Z. An enzyme-mimic single Fe-N 3 atom catalyst for the oxidative synthesis of nitriles via C─C bond cleavage strategy. SCIENCE ADVANCES 2022; 8:eadd1267. [PMID: 36206338 PMCID: PMC9544340 DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.add1267] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/23/2022] [Accepted: 08/23/2022] [Indexed: 05/31/2023]
Abstract
The cleavage and functionalization of recalcitrant carbon─carbon bonds is highly challenging but represents a very powerful tool for value-added transformation of feedstock chemicals. Here, an enzyme-mimic iron single-atom catalyst (SAC) bearing iron (III) nitride (FeN3) motifs was prepared and found to be robust for cleavage and cyanation of carbon-carbon bonds in secondary alcohols and ketones. High nitrile yields are obtained with a wide variety of functional groups. The prepared FeN3-SAC exhibits high enzyme-like activity and is capable of generating a dioxygen-to-superoxide radical at room temperature, while the commonly reported FeN4-SAC bearing FeN4 motifs was inactive. Density functional theory (DFT) calculation reveals that the activation energy of dioxygen activation and the activation energy of the rate-determining step of nitrile formation are lower over FeN3-SAC than FeN4-SAC. In addition, DFT calculation also explains the catalyst's high selectivity for nitriles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jingzhong Qin
- Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Sciences of the Ministry of Education, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan 430074, P. R. China
| | - Bo Han
- Sustainable Energy Laboratory, Faculty of Materials Science and Chemistry, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, P. R. China
| | - Xixi Liu
- Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Sciences of the Ministry of Education, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan 430074, P. R. China
| | - Wen Dai
- Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, P. R. China
| | - Yanxin Wang
- Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Sciences of the Ministry of Education, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan 430074, P. R. China
| | - Huihui Luo
- Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, P. R. China
| | - Xiaomei Lu
- Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Sciences of the Ministry of Education, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan 430074, P. R. China
| | - Jiabao Nie
- Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Sciences of the Ministry of Education, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan 430074, P. R. China
| | - Chensheng Xian
- Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Sciences of the Ministry of Education, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan 430074, P. R. China
| | - Zehui Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Sciences of the Ministry of Education, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan 430074, P. R. China
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11
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Sau A, Panja D, Dey S, Kundu R, Kundu S. Selective reductive α-methylation of chalcone derivatives using methanol. J Catal 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcat.2022.08.035] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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12
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Rakshit A, Dhara HN, Sahoo AK, Patel BK. The Renaissance of Organo Nitriles in Organic Synthesis. Chem Asian J 2022; 17:e202200792. [PMID: 36047749 DOI: 10.1002/asia.202200792] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/02/2022] [Revised: 08/31/2022] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Abstract
In the arena of functional group-oriented organic synthesis, the nitrile or cyano functionality is of immense importance. The presence of nucleophilic N -atom, π-coordinating ability of the triple bond, and electrophilic C-center imparts unique and interesting reactivity. Owing to the ability of the nitrile to transform into various other functional groups or intermediates, the chemistry is very rich and diverse. In particular, the involvement of nitrile in numerous organic reactions such as inter- or intramolecular alkyne insertion, [2 + 2 + 2] cycloaddition with alkynes, [3 + 2] cycloaddition with azides, [4 + 2] cycloaddition with diene allow the synthesis of many important carbocycles and heterocycles. Furthermore, the nitrile serves as a directing group in many C-H bond functionalization reactions to introduce diverse functionality and participate as a radical acceptor in radical cascade strategies to obtain a large variety of functional molecules. This review mainly focuses on the reactivity and diverse synthetic application of the nitrile including C-H bond functionalization, alkyne insertion, cycloaddition, and thermal or photochemical cascade strategy. The objective of the current review aims at bringing out the striking collection of various nitrile-triggered organic transformations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Amitava Rakshit
- IIT Guwahati: Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Chemistry, INDIA
| | | | | | - Bhisma K Patel
- Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Chemistry, North Guwahati-781 039, 781 039, Guwahati, INDIA
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13
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Emayavaramban B, Chakraborty P, Dahiya P, Sundararaju B. Iron-Catalyzed α-Methylation of Ketones Using Methanol as the C1 Source under Photoirradiation. Org Lett 2022; 24:6219-6223. [PMID: 35960264 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.2c02545] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
A mild, environmentally benign approach for α-methylation of ketones utilizing methanol as the C1 source under visible light has been developed. The reaction conditions were favorable for a wide range of ketones with both aromatic and aliphatic backbones, allowing for good-to-excellent yields of the respective products. The tentative mechanism is postulated after preliminary mechanistic and kinetic experiments.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Priyanka Chakraborty
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur 208016, India
| | - Pardeep Dahiya
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur 208016, India
| | - Basker Sundararaju
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur 208016, India
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14
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Sathyendran S, Senadi GC. An Umpolung Route to Amides from α‐Aminonitriles under Metal‐Free Conditions. Adv Synth Catal 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202200607] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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15
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Tandem silylation—desilylation reaction in the synthesis of N-methyl carboxamides. Russ Chem Bull 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s11172-022-3473-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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16
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Borthakur I, Sau A, Kundu S. Cobalt-catalyzed dehydrogenative functionalization of alcohols: Progress and future prospect. Coord Chem Rev 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2021.214257] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
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17
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Yingxian L, Wei C, Linchun Z, Ji-Quan Z, Yonglong Z, Chun L, Bing G, Lei T, Yuan-Yong Y. Catalytic N-methyl amidation of carboxylic acids under cooperative conditions. RSC Adv 2022; 12:20550-20554. [PMID: 35919177 PMCID: PMC9284536 DOI: 10.1039/d2ra03255d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/24/2022] [Accepted: 07/09/2022] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
The generation of N-methyl amides using simple acids with high atom economy is rare owning to the volatile nature of methyl amine. Herein, an atom economic protocol was disclosed to prepare this valuable motif under DABCO/Fe3O4 cooperative catalysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Li Yingxian
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, School of Pharmacy, Guizhou Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center for Chemical Drug R&D, Guizhou Medical University, 550014 Guiyang, P. R. China
| | - Chen Wei
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, School of Pharmacy, Guizhou Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center for Chemical Drug R&D, Guizhou Medical University, 550014 Guiyang, P. R. China
| | - Zhao Linchun
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, School of Pharmacy, Guizhou Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center for Chemical Drug R&D, Guizhou Medical University, 550014 Guiyang, P. R. China
| | - Zhang Ji-Quan
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, School of Pharmacy, Guizhou Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center for Chemical Drug R&D, Guizhou Medical University, 550014 Guiyang, P. R. China
| | - Zhao Yonglong
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, School of Pharmacy, Guizhou Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center for Chemical Drug R&D, Guizhou Medical University, 550014 Guiyang, P. R. China
| | - Li Chun
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, School of Pharmacy, Guizhou Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center for Chemical Drug R&D, Guizhou Medical University, 550014 Guiyang, P. R. China
| | - Guo Bing
- Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis and Drug Research on Common Chronic Diseases, Guizhou Medical University, 550004 Guiyang, P. R. China
| | - Tang Lei
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, School of Pharmacy, Guizhou Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center for Chemical Drug R&D, Guizhou Medical University, 550014 Guiyang, P. R. China
| | - Yang Yuan-Yong
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, School of Pharmacy, Guizhou Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center for Chemical Drug R&D, Guizhou Medical University, 550014 Guiyang, P. R. China
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18
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Paul B, Maji M, Panja D, Kundu S. Cobalt Catalyzed N‐Methylation of Amides using Methanol. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202100678] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Bhaskar Paul
- Department of Chemistry Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur Kanpur 208016 Uttar Pradesh (U.P. India
- Department of Chemistry University of California at Riverside Riverside California 92521 United States
| | - Milan Maji
- Department of Chemistry Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur Kanpur 208016 Uttar Pradesh (U.P. India
| | - Dibyajyoti Panja
- Department of Chemistry Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur Kanpur 208016 Uttar Pradesh (U.P. India
| | - Sabuj Kundu
- Department of Chemistry Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur Kanpur 208016 Uttar Pradesh (U.P. India
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19
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Base metal catalyzed (De)hydrogenative formylation and methylation reactions utilizing carbon dioxide and methanol as C1 sources. Tetrahedron Lett 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2021.153362] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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20
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Kalita GD, Sarmah PP, Kalita G, Das P. Bimetallic Au-Pd nanoparticles supported on silica with a tunable core@shell structure: enhanced catalytic activity of Pd(core)-Au(shell) over Au(core)-Pd(shell). NANOSCALE ADVANCES 2021; 3:5399-5416. [PMID: 36132629 PMCID: PMC9417894 DOI: 10.1039/d1na00489a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/26/2021] [Accepted: 08/08/2021] [Indexed: 05/05/2023]
Abstract
A facile ligand-assisted approach of synthesizing bimetallic Au-Pd nanoparticles supported on silica with a tunable core@shell structure is presented. Maneuvering the addition sequence of metal salts, both Aucore-Pdshell (Au@Pd-SiO2) and Pdcore-Aushell (Pd@Au-SiO2) nanoparticles were synthesized. The structures and compositions of the core-shell materials were confirmed by probe-corrected HRTEM, TEM-EDX mapping, EDS line scanning, XPS, PXRD, BET, FE-SEM-EDX and ICP analysis. The synergistic potentials of the core-shell materials were evaluated for two important reactions viz. hydrogenation of nitroarenes to anilines and hydration of nitriles to amides. In fact, in both the reactions, the Au-Pd materials exhibited superior performance over monometallic Au or Pd counterparts. Notably, among the two bimetallic materials, the one with Pdcore-Aushell structure displayed superior activity over the Aucore-Pdshell structure which could be attributed to the higher stability and uniform Au-Pd bimetallic interfaces in the former compared to the latter. Apart from enhanced synergism, high chemoselectivity in hydrogenation, wide functional group tolerance, high recyclability, etc. are other advantages of our system. A kinetic study has also been performed for the nitrile hydration reaction which demonstrates first order kinetics. Evaluation of rate constants along with a brief investigation on the Hammett parameters has also been presented.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Podma P Sarmah
- Department of Chemistry, Dibrugarh University Dibrugarh Assam 786004 India
| | - Golap Kalita
- Department of Physical Science and Engineering, Nagoya Institute of Technology (NiTech) Nagoya Aichi Japan-466-8555
| | - Pankaj Das
- Department of Chemistry, Dibrugarh University Dibrugarh Assam 786004 India
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21
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Biswas N, Srimani D. Ru-Catalyzed Selective Catalytic Methylation and Methylenation Reaction Employing Methanol as the C1 Source. J Org Chem 2021; 86:10544-10554. [PMID: 34263597 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c01185] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
Abstract
Methanol can be employed as a green and sustainable methylating agent to form C-C and C-N bonds via borrowing hydrogen (BH) methodology. Herein we explored the activity of the acridine-derived SNS-Ru pincer for the activation of methanol to apply it as a C1 building block in different reactions. Our catalytic system shows great success toward the β-C(sp3)-methylation reaction of 2-phenylethanols to provide good to excellent yields of the methylated products. We investigated the mechanistic details, kinetic progress, and temperature-dependent product distribution, which revealed the slow and steady generation of in situ formed aldehyde, is the key factor to get the higher yield of the β-methylated product. To establish the environmental benefit of this reaction, green chemistry metrics are calculated. Furthermore, dimerization of 2-naphthol via methylene linkage and formation of N-methylation of amine are also described in this study, which offers a wide range of substrate scope with a good to excellent yield.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nandita Biswas
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Assam 781039, India
| | - Dipankar Srimani
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Assam 781039, India
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22
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Donthireddy SNR, Pandey VK, Rit A. [(PPh 3) 2NiCl 2]-Catalyzed C-N Bond Formation Reaction via Borrowing Hydrogen Strategy: Access to Diverse Secondary Amines and Quinolines. J Org Chem 2021; 86:6994-7001. [PMID: 33904747 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c00510] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
Commercially available [(PPh3)2NiCl2] was found to be an efficient catalyst for the mono-N-alkylation of (hetero)aromatic amines, employing alcohols to deliver diverse secondary amines, including the drug intermediates chloropyramine (5b) and mepyramine (5c), in excellent yields (up to 97%) via the borrowing hydrogen strategy. This method shows a superior activity (TON up to 10000) with a broad substrate scope at a low catalyst loading of 1 mol % and a short reaction time. Further, this strategy is also successful in accessing various quinoline derivatives following the acceptorless dehydrogenation pathway.
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Affiliation(s)
- S N R Donthireddy
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600036, India
| | - Vipin K Pandey
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600036, India
| | - Arnab Rit
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600036, India
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23
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Shee S, Kundu S. Rhenium(I)-Catalyzed C-Methylation of Ketones, Indoles, and Arylacetonitriles Using Methanol. J Org Chem 2021; 86:6943-6951. [PMID: 33876639 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c00376] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
A ReCl(CO)5/MeC(CH2PPh2)3 (L2) system was developed for the C-methylation reactions utilizing methanol and base, following the borrowing hydrogen strategy. Diverse ketones, indoles, and arylacetonitriles underwent mono- and dimethylation selectively up to 99% yield. Remarkably, tandem multiple methylations were also achieved by employing this catalytic system.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sujan Shee
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh 208016, India
| | - Sabuj Kundu
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh 208016, India
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24
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Yadav S, Reshi NUD, Pal S, Bera JK. Aerobic oxidation of primary amines to amides catalyzed by an annulated mesoionic carbene (MIC) stabilized Ru complex. Catal Sci Technol 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1cy01541a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Abstract
A Ru complex, stabilized by an annulated mesoionic carbene ligand, catalyzes the aerobic oxidation of a host of primary amines to amides in high yields and excellent selectivity. Kinetics, Hammett and DFT studies provide mechanistic insight.
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Affiliation(s)
- Suman Yadav
- Department of Chemistry and Centre for Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur 208016, India
| | - Noor U Din Reshi
- Department of Chemistry and Centre for Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur 208016, India
| | - Saikat Pal
- Department of Chemistry and Centre for Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur 208016, India
| | - Jitendra K. Bera
- Department of Chemistry and Centre for Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur 208016, India
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25
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Kabadwal LM, Bera S, Banerjee D. Recent advances in sustainable organic transformations using methanol: expanding the scope of hydrogen-borrowing catalysis. Org Chem Front 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1qo01412a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
Abstract
Recent progress relating to sustainable approaches using methanol as a C1-alkylating agent for C–Me and N–Me bond formation is discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lalit Mohan Kabadwal
- Department of Chemistry, Laboratory of Catalysis and Organic Synthesis, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee-247667, Uttarakhand, India
| | - Sourajit Bera
- Department of Chemistry, Laboratory of Catalysis and Organic Synthesis, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee-247667, Uttarakhand, India
| | - Debasis Banerjee
- Department of Chemistry, Laboratory of Catalysis and Organic Synthesis, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee-247667, Uttarakhand, India
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26
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Bhargava Reddy M, Prasanth K, Anandhan R. Visible-light induced copper(i)-catalyzed oxidative cyclization of o-aminobenzamides with methanol and ethanol via HAT. Org Biomol Chem 2020; 18:9601-9605. [PMID: 33226372 DOI: 10.1039/d0ob02234a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
The use of the in situ generated ligand-copper superoxo complex absorbing light energy to activate the alpha C(sp3)-H of MeOH and EtOH via the hydrogen atom transfer (HAT) process for the synthesis of quinazolinones by oxidative cyclization of alcohols with o-aminobenzamide has been investigated. The synthetic utility of this protocol offers an efficient synthesis of a quinazolinone intermediate for erlotinb (anti-cancer agent) and 30 examples were reported.
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27
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Samim SA, Roy BC, Nayak S, Kundu S. Cobalt-Catalyzed Tandem Transformation of 2-Aminobenzonitriles to Quinazolinones Using Hydration and Dehydrogenative Coupling Strategy. J Org Chem 2020; 85:11359-11367. [PMID: 32786628 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c01307] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
A tandem synthesis of quinazolinones from 2-aminobenzonitriles is demonstrated here by using an aliphatic alcohol-water system. For this transformation, a cheap and easily available cobalt salt and P(CH2CH2PPh2)3 (PP3) ligand were employed. The substrate scope, scalability, and synthesis of natural products exhibited the vitality of this protocol.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sk Abdus Samim
- Department of Chemistry, IIT Kanpur, Kanpur 208016, UP, India
| | | | - Sourav Nayak
- Department of Chemistry, IIT Kanpur, Kanpur 208016, UP, India
| | - Sabuj Kundu
- Department of Chemistry, IIT Kanpur, Kanpur 208016, UP, India
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28
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Gore BS, Kuo CY, Garkhedkar AM, Chang YL, Wang JJ. Metal-Free Solvent/Base-Switchable Divergent Synthesis of Multisubstituted Dihydrofurans. Org Lett 2020; 22:6160-6165. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c02240] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Babasaheb Sopan Gore
- Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, Kaohsiung Medical University, No. 100, Shiquan First Road, Sanmin District, Kaohsiung City, 807, Taiwan
| | - Chiao-Ying Kuo
- Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, Kaohsiung Medical University, No. 100, Shiquan First Road, Sanmin District, Kaohsiung City, 807, Taiwan
| | - Amol Milind Garkhedkar
- Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, Kaohsiung Medical University, No. 100, Shiquan First Road, Sanmin District, Kaohsiung City, 807, Taiwan
| | - Yu-Lun Chang
- Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, Kaohsiung Medical University, No. 100, Shiquan First Road, Sanmin District, Kaohsiung City, 807, Taiwan
| | - Jeh-Jeng Wang
- Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, Kaohsiung Medical University, No. 100, Shiquan First Road, Sanmin District, Kaohsiung City, 807, Taiwan
- Department of Medical Research, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, No. 100, Tzyou First Road, Sanmin District, Kaohsiung City, 807, Taiwan
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29
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Dai L, Yu S, Xiong W, Chen Z, Xu T, Shao Y, Chen J. Divergent Palladium‐Catalyzed Tandem Reaction of Cyanomethyl Benzoates with Arylboronic Acids: Synthesis of Oxazoles and Isocoumarins. Adv Synth Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202000125] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ling Dai
- College of Chemistry and Materials EngineeringWenzhou University Wenzhou 325035 People's Republic of China
| | - Shuling Yu
- College of Chemistry and Materials EngineeringWenzhou University Wenzhou 325035 People's Republic of China
| | - Wenzhang Xiong
- College of Chemistry and Materials EngineeringWenzhou University Wenzhou 325035 People's Republic of China
| | - Zhongyan Chen
- College of Chemistry and Materials EngineeringWenzhou University Wenzhou 325035 People's Republic of China
| | - Tong Xu
- College of Chemistry and Materials EngineeringWenzhou University Wenzhou 325035 People's Republic of China
| | - Yinlin Shao
- College of Chemistry and Materials EngineeringWenzhou University Wenzhou 325035 People's Republic of China
| | - Jiuxi Chen
- College of Chemistry and Materials EngineeringWenzhou University Wenzhou 325035 People's Republic of China
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30
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Paul B, Maji M, Chakrabarti K, Kundu S. Tandem transformations and multicomponent reactions utilizing alcohols following dehydrogenation strategy. Org Biomol Chem 2020; 18:2193-2214. [DOI: 10.1039/c9ob02760b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
In this review, the progress of tandem transformation of nitro, nitrile and azide functionalities is summarised to develop new C–C and C–N bonds as well as multi-component reactions using alcohols.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bhaskar Paul
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur
- Kanpur 208016
- India
| | - Milan Maji
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur
- Kanpur 208016
- India
| | - Kaushik Chakrabarti
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur
- Kanpur 208016
- India
| | - Sabuj Kundu
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur
- Kanpur 208016
- India
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