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Wang B, Shen L, He Y, Chen C, Yang Z, Fei L, Xu J, Li B, Lin H. Covalent Organic Framework/Graphene Hybrids: Synthesis, Properties, and Applications. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2024; 20:e2310174. [PMID: 38126899 DOI: 10.1002/smll.202310174] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/07/2023] [Revised: 12/12/2023] [Indexed: 12/23/2023]
Abstract
To address current energy crises and environmental concerns, it is imperative to develop and design versatile porous materials ideal for water purification and energy storage. The advent of covalent organic frameworks (COFs), a revolutionary terrain of porous materials, is underscored by their superlative features such as divinable structure, adjustable aperture, and high specific surface area. However, issues like inferior electric conductivity, inaccessible active sites impede mass transfer and poor processability of bulky COFs restrict their wider application. As a herculean stride forward, COF/graphene hybrids amalgamate the strengths of their constituent components and have in consequence, enticed significant scientific intrigue. Herein, the current progress on the structure and properties of graphene-based materials and COFs are systematically outlined. Then, synthetic strategies for preparing COF/graphene hybrids, including one-pot synthesis, ex situ synthesis, and in situ growth, are comprehensively reviewed. Afterward, the pivotal attributes of COF/graphene hybrids are dissected in conjunction with their multifaceted applications spanning adsorption, separation, catalysis, sensing, and energy storage. Finally, this review is concluded by elucidating prevailing challenges and gesturing toward prospective strides within the realm of COF/graphene hybrids research.
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Affiliation(s)
- Boya Wang
- College of Geography and Environmental Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, 321004, China
- Key Laboratory of Watershed Earth Surface Processes and Ecological Security, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, 321004, China
| | - Liguo Shen
- College of Geography and Environmental Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, 321004, China
- Key Laboratory of Watershed Earth Surface Processes and Ecological Security, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, 321004, China
| | - Yabing He
- College of Chemistry and Materials Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, 321004, China
| | - Cheng Chen
- College of Geography and Environmental Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, 321004, China
- Key Laboratory of Watershed Earth Surface Processes and Ecological Security, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, 321004, China
| | - Zhi Yang
- Department of Environmental Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310058, China
| | - Lingya Fei
- College of Geography and Environmental Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, 321004, China
- Key Laboratory of Watershed Earth Surface Processes and Ecological Security, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, 321004, China
| | - Jiujing Xu
- College of Geography and Environmental Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, 321004, China
- Key Laboratory of Watershed Earth Surface Processes and Ecological Security, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, 321004, China
| | - Bisheng Li
- College of Geography and Environmental Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, 321004, China
- Key Laboratory of Watershed Earth Surface Processes and Ecological Security, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, 321004, China
| | - Hongjun Lin
- College of Geography and Environmental Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, 321004, China
- Key Laboratory of Watershed Earth Surface Processes and Ecological Security, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, 321004, China
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2
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Ghosh P, Banerjee P. Drug delivery using biocompatible covalent organic frameworks (COFs) towards a therapeutic approach. Chem Commun (Camb) 2023; 59:12527-12547. [PMID: 37724444 DOI: 10.1039/d3cc01829f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 09/20/2023]
Abstract
Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are constructed exclusively with lightweight organic scaffolds, which can have a 2D or 3D architecture. The ease of synthesis, robust skeleton and tunable properties of COFs make them superior candidates among their counterparts for a wide range of uses including biomedical applications. In the biomedical field, drug delivery or photodynamic-photothermal (PDT-PTT) therapy can be individually considered a potential parameter to be investigated. Therefore, this comprehensive review is focused on drug delivery using COFs, highlighting the encapsulation and decapsulation of drugs by COF scaffolds and their delivery in biological media including live cells. Versatile COF scaffolds together with the delivery of several drug molecules are considered. We attempted to incorporate the status of drug encapsulation and decapsulation considering a wide range of recent publications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pritam Ghosh
- Chemistry Division, School of Advanced Sciences, Vellore Institute of Technology, Chennai Campus, Chennai 600127, Tamilnadu, India.
| | - Priyabrata Banerjee
- Electric Mobility and Tribology Research Group, CSIR-Central Mechanical Engineering Research Institute, Mahatma Gandhi Avenue, Durgapur, India.
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), AcSIR Headquarters CSIR-HRDC Campus, Ghaziabad 201002, Uttarpradesh, India
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3
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Wu Y, Xie Y, Liu X, Li Y, Wang J, Chen Z, Yang H, Hu B, Shen C, Tang Z, Huang Q, Wang X. Functional nanomaterials for selective uranium recovery from seawater: Material design, extraction properties and mechanisms. Coord Chem Rev 2023; 483:215097. [DOI: doi.org/10.1016/j.ccr.2023.215097] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/25/2023]
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4
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Wu Y, Xie Y, Liu X, Li Y, Wang J, Chen Z, Yang H, Hu B, Shen C, Tang Z, Huang Q, Wang X. Functional nanomaterials for selective uranium recovery from seawater: Material design, extraction properties and mechanisms. Coord Chem Rev 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2023.215097] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/08/2023]
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5
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Liu L, Cui D, Zhang S, Xie W, Yao C, Xu Y. Integrated carbon nanotube and triazine-based covalent organic framework composites for high capacitance performance. Dalton Trans 2023; 52:2762-2769. [PMID: 36749640 DOI: 10.1039/d2dt03910a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
Abstract
As a rising class of crystallographic organic polymers, covalent-organic frameworks (COFs) have high specific surface areas, ordered pore structures, and designability, which exhibit broad application prospects in the energy storage sector. However, their low electrical conductivity hinders their potential use in supercapacitors. To improve the electrical conductivity, we introduced carboxylated multi-walled carbon nanotubes to obtain a series of carbon nanotube@COF composites by a facile one-pot method, in which 2D TFA-COFs are in situ grown on the surface of carboxylated multi-walled carbon nanotubes. Among them, the CNT@TFA-COF-3 composite exhibits good crystallinity, regular pores, excellent stability and a specific surface area of 1034 m2 g-1. As expected, as a capacitive electrode material, the CNT@TFA-COF composite shows improved electrochemical performance. Notably, the value of specific capacitance of the CNT@TFA-COF-3 composite (338 F g-1) is about 8.5, 4.9, and 7.5 times higher than those of TFA-COFs, CNTs, and the CNT/TFA-COF physically mixed complex at a current density of 1.0 A g-1, respectively. Furthermore, the CNT@TFA-COF-3 supercapacitor exhibits long-term cycle chemical stability and splendid rate capability even after 7000 charge-discharge cycles. The successful preparation of the CNT@TFA-COF-3 composite can provide new ideas for the construction of new COF-based composites and the development of new materials for energy storage.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lei Liu
- Key Laboratory of Preparation and Applications of Environmental Friendly Materials (Jilin Normal University), Ministry of Education, Changchun 130103, Jilin, PR China.
| | - Di Cui
- Key Laboratory of Preparation and Applications of Environmental Friendly Materials (Jilin Normal University), Ministry of Education, Changchun 130103, Jilin, PR China.
| | - Shuran Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Preparation and Applications of Environmental Friendly Materials (Jilin Normal University), Ministry of Education, Changchun 130103, Jilin, PR China.
| | - Wei Xie
- Key Laboratory of Preparation and Applications of Environmental Friendly Materials (Jilin Normal University), Ministry of Education, Changchun 130103, Jilin, PR China.
| | - Chan Yao
- Key Laboratory of Preparation and Applications of Environmental Friendly Materials (Jilin Normal University), Ministry of Education, Changchun 130103, Jilin, PR China.
| | - Yanhong Xu
- Key Laboratory of Preparation and Applications of Environmental Friendly Materials (Jilin Normal University), Ministry of Education, Changchun 130103, Jilin, PR China.
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6
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Tang X, Liao X, Cai X, Wu J, Wu X, Zhang Q, Yan Y, Zheng S, Jiang H, Fan J, Cai S, Zhang W, Liu Y. Self-Assembly of Helical Nanofibrous Chiral Covalent Organic Frameworks. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2023; 62:e202216310. [PMID: 36445778 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202216310] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/05/2022] [Revised: 11/26/2022] [Accepted: 11/28/2022] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Despite significant progress on the design and synthesis of covalent organic frameworks (COFs), precise control over microstructures of such materials remains challenging. Herein, two chiral COFs with well-defined one-handed double-helical nanofibrous morphologies were constructed via an unprecedented template-free method, capitalizing on the diastereoselective formation of aminal linkages. Detailed time-dependent experiments reveal the spontaneous transformation of initial rod-like aggregates into the double-helical microstructures. We have further demonstrated that the helical chirality and circular dichroism signal can be facilely inversed by simply adjusting the amount of acetic acid during synthesis. Moreover, by transferring chirality to achiral fluorescent molecular adsorbents, the helical COF nanostructures can effectively induce circularly polarized luminescence with the highest luminescent asymmetric factor (glum ) up to ≈0.01.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xihao Tang
- GDMPA Key Laboratory for Process Control and Quality Evaluation of Chiral Pharmaceuticals, and Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biomedicine, School of Chemistry, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, 510006, China
| | - Xiangji Liao
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China
| | - Xinting Cai
- GDMPA Key Laboratory for Process Control and Quality Evaluation of Chiral Pharmaceuticals, and Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biomedicine, School of Chemistry, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, 510006, China
| | - Jialin Wu
- GDMPA Key Laboratory for Process Control and Quality Evaluation of Chiral Pharmaceuticals, and Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biomedicine, School of Chemistry, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, 510006, China
| | - Xueying Wu
- GDMPA Key Laboratory for Process Control and Quality Evaluation of Chiral Pharmaceuticals, and Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biomedicine, School of Chemistry, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, 510006, China
| | - Qianni Zhang
- GDMPA Key Laboratory for Process Control and Quality Evaluation of Chiral Pharmaceuticals, and Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biomedicine, School of Chemistry, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, 510006, China
| | - Yilun Yan
- GDMPA Key Laboratory for Process Control and Quality Evaluation of Chiral Pharmaceuticals, and Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biomedicine, School of Chemistry, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, 510006, China
| | - Shengrun Zheng
- GDMPA Key Laboratory for Process Control and Quality Evaluation of Chiral Pharmaceuticals, and Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biomedicine, School of Chemistry, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, 510006, China.,SCNU Qingyuan Institute of Science and Technology Innovation Co., Ltd., Qingyuan, 511517, China
| | - Huawei Jiang
- GDMPA Key Laboratory for Process Control and Quality Evaluation of Chiral Pharmaceuticals, and Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biomedicine, School of Chemistry, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, 510006, China.,SCNU Qingyuan Institute of Science and Technology Innovation Co., Ltd., Qingyuan, 511517, China
| | - Jun Fan
- GDMPA Key Laboratory for Process Control and Quality Evaluation of Chiral Pharmaceuticals, and Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biomedicine, School of Chemistry, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, 510006, China.,SCNU Qingyuan Institute of Science and Technology Innovation Co., Ltd., Qingyuan, 511517, China
| | - Songliang Cai
- GDMPA Key Laboratory for Process Control and Quality Evaluation of Chiral Pharmaceuticals, and Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biomedicine, School of Chemistry, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, 510006, China.,SCNU Qingyuan Institute of Science and Technology Innovation Co., Ltd., Qingyuan, 511517, China
| | - Weiguang Zhang
- GDMPA Key Laboratory for Process Control and Quality Evaluation of Chiral Pharmaceuticals, and Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biomedicine, School of Chemistry, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, 510006, China.,SCNU Qingyuan Institute of Science and Technology Innovation Co., Ltd., Qingyuan, 511517, China
| | - Yi Liu
- The Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA-94720, USA
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7
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Chen Z, Wang K, Tang Y, Li L, Hu X, Han M, Guo Z, Zhan H, Chen B. Reticular Synthesis of One-Dimensional Covalent Organic Frameworks with 4-c sql Topology for Enhanced Fluorescence Emission. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2023; 62:e202213268. [PMID: 36321392 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202213268] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/08/2022] [Indexed: 12/05/2022]
Abstract
Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) have been extensively investigated due to their unique structure, porosity, and functionality. However, at the topological level, COFs remain as two-dimensional (2D) or three-dimensional (3D) structures, while COFs with one-dimensional (1D) topology have not been systematically explored. In this work, we proposed a synthetic strategy for the construction of 1D-COFs based on non-linear edges and suitable high-symmetry vertices. Compared with their 2D-COFs counterparts, the 1D-COFs with AIEgens located at the vertex of the frame exhibited enhanced fluorescence. The density functional theory (DFT) calculations revealed that the dimensional-induced rotation restriction (DIRR) effect could spontaneously introduce additional non-covalent interactions between the strip frames, which could substantially diminish non-radiative transitions. This work also provides protocols for the design of 1D-COFs and a guidance scheme for the synthesis of emitting COFs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ziao Chen
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, 350108, Fuzhou, Fujian, P. R. China
| | - Kai Wang
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, 350108, Fuzhou, Fujian, P. R. China
| | - Yumeng Tang
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, 350108, Fuzhou, Fujian, P. R. China
| | - Lan Li
- College of Materials and Chemistry, China Jiliang University, 258 Xueyuan Street, Xiasha Higher Education Zone, 350018, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, P. R. China
| | - Xuening Hu
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, 350108, Fuzhou, Fujian, P. R. China
| | - Mingxi Han
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, 350108, Fuzhou, Fujian, P. R. China
| | - Zhiyong Guo
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, 350108, Fuzhou, Fujian, P. R. China
| | - Hongbing Zhan
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, 350108, Fuzhou, Fujian, P. R. China
| | - Banglin Chen
- Department of Chemistry, University of Texas at San Antonio, One UTSA Circle, 78249-0698, San Antonio, TX, USA
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8
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Chen Z, Wang K, Tang Y, Li L, Hu X, Han M, Guo Z, Zhan H, Chen B. Reticular Synthesis of One‐Dimensional Covalent Organic Frameworks with 4‐c sql Topology for Enhanced Fluorescence Emission. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202213268] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ziao Chen
- College of Materials Science and Engineering Fuzhou University 350108 Fuzhou Fujian P. R. China
| | - Kai Wang
- College of Materials Science and Engineering Fuzhou University 350108 Fuzhou Fujian P. R. China
| | - Yumeng Tang
- College of Materials Science and Engineering Fuzhou University 350108 Fuzhou Fujian P. R. China
| | - Lan Li
- College of Materials and Chemistry China Jiliang University 258 Xueyuan Street, Xiasha Higher Education Zone 350018 Hangzhou Zhejiang P. R. China
| | - Xuening Hu
- College of Materials Science and Engineering Fuzhou University 350108 Fuzhou Fujian P. R. China
| | - Mingxi Han
- College of Materials Science and Engineering Fuzhou University 350108 Fuzhou Fujian P. R. China
| | - Zhiyong Guo
- College of Materials Science and Engineering Fuzhou University 350108 Fuzhou Fujian P. R. China
| | - Hongbing Zhan
- College of Materials Science and Engineering Fuzhou University 350108 Fuzhou Fujian P. R. China
| | - Banglin Chen
- Department of Chemistry University of Texas at San Antonio One UTSA Circle 78249-0698 San Antonio TX USA
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9
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Guo L, Gao Y, Huang J, Xue J, Li F, Li C. Imine‐linked covalent organic frameworks coordinated with nickel for ethylene oligomerization. J Appl Polym Sci 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/app.53320] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lijun Guo
- Provincial Key Laboratory of Polyolefin New Materials College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Northeast Petroleum University Daqing People's Republic of China
| | - Yuxin Gao
- Daqing Petrochemical Research Center CNPC Daqing People's Republic of China
| | - Jin Huang
- Provincial Key Laboratory of Polyolefin New Materials College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Northeast Petroleum University Daqing People's Republic of China
| | - Jingqi Xue
- Provincial Key Laboratory of Polyolefin New Materials College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Northeast Petroleum University Daqing People's Republic of China
| | - Feng Li
- Provincial Key Laboratory of Polyolefin New Materials College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Northeast Petroleum University Daqing People's Republic of China
| | - Cuiqin Li
- Provincial Key Laboratory of Polyolefin New Materials College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Northeast Petroleum University Daqing People's Republic of China
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Yan Y, Cai X, Cheng S, Xie X, Lan Y, Wu J, Fan J, Zheng S, Cai S, Zhang W. Beta‐cyclodextrin covalent organic framework coated silica composite as chiral stationary phase for high‐performance liquid chromatographic separation. SEPARATION SCIENCE PLUS 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/sscp.202200104] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yilun Yan
- GDMPA Key Laboratory for Process Control and Quality Evaluation of Chiral Pharmaceuticals, School of Chemistry South China Normal University Guangzhou P. R. China
- Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biomedicine School of Chemistry South China Normal University Guangzhou P. R. China
| | - Xinting Cai
- GDMPA Key Laboratory for Process Control and Quality Evaluation of Chiral Pharmaceuticals, School of Chemistry South China Normal University Guangzhou P. R. China
| | - Siyuan Cheng
- GDMPA Key Laboratory for Process Control and Quality Evaluation of Chiral Pharmaceuticals, School of Chemistry South China Normal University Guangzhou P. R. China
| | - Xuexian Xie
- GDMPA Key Laboratory for Process Control and Quality Evaluation of Chiral Pharmaceuticals, School of Chemistry South China Normal University Guangzhou P. R. China
| | - Yixin Lan
- GDMPA Key Laboratory for Process Control and Quality Evaluation of Chiral Pharmaceuticals, School of Chemistry South China Normal University Guangzhou P. R. China
| | - Jialin Wu
- GDMPA Key Laboratory for Process Control and Quality Evaluation of Chiral Pharmaceuticals, School of Chemistry South China Normal University Guangzhou P. R. China
| | - Jun Fan
- GDMPA Key Laboratory for Process Control and Quality Evaluation of Chiral Pharmaceuticals, School of Chemistry South China Normal University Guangzhou P. R. China
- Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biomedicine School of Chemistry South China Normal University Guangzhou P. R. China
- SCNU Qingyuan Institute of Science and Technology Innovation Ltd Qingyuan P. R. China
| | - Shengrun Zheng
- GDMPA Key Laboratory for Process Control and Quality Evaluation of Chiral Pharmaceuticals, School of Chemistry South China Normal University Guangzhou P. R. China
- Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biomedicine School of Chemistry South China Normal University Guangzhou P. R. China
- SCNU Qingyuan Institute of Science and Technology Innovation Ltd Qingyuan P. R. China
| | - Songliang Cai
- GDMPA Key Laboratory for Process Control and Quality Evaluation of Chiral Pharmaceuticals, School of Chemistry South China Normal University Guangzhou P. R. China
- Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biomedicine School of Chemistry South China Normal University Guangzhou P. R. China
- SCNU Qingyuan Institute of Science and Technology Innovation Ltd Qingyuan P. R. China
| | - Weiguang Zhang
- GDMPA Key Laboratory for Process Control and Quality Evaluation of Chiral Pharmaceuticals, School of Chemistry South China Normal University Guangzhou P. R. China
- Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biomedicine School of Chemistry South China Normal University Guangzhou P. R. China
- SCNU Qingyuan Institute of Science and Technology Innovation Ltd Qingyuan P. R. China
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11
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Liu C, Wang Z, Zhang L, Dong Z. Soft 2D Covalent Organic Framework with Compacted Honeycomb Topology. J Am Chem Soc 2022; 144:18784-18789. [PMID: 36201683 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.2c08468] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
In this contribution, we report the synthesis of an imine-based soft 2D covalent organic framework (S-COF) with compacted honeycomb topology via inveterately selecting a helically folded ditopic flexible linker and a trigonal building block. In contrast to various topological structures of rigid monomer-based COFs (R-COFs) reported so far, owing to the presence of flexible skeleton S-COF can spontaneously form a compacted and nonporous topological structure via intramolecular π stacking of presupposed honeycomb-like topology. Such S-COFs with a compacted honeycomb topology have neither been proposed theoretically nor been achieved experimentally. The compacted topological structure of 2D S-COF was clearly characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), atomic force microscopy (AFM), powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), and circular dichroism (CD) measurements. This study opens a new window to the development of S-COFs and will significantly expand the scope of COF materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chenglong Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
| | - Zhenzhu Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
| | - Lei Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
| | - Zeyuan Dong
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China.,Center for Supramolecular Chemical Biology, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China.,Key Laboratory for Molecular Enzymology and Engineering of Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
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12
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Guan Q, Zhou LL, Dong YB. Metalated covalent organic frameworks: from synthetic strategies to diverse applications. Chem Soc Rev 2022; 51:6307-6416. [PMID: 35766373 DOI: 10.1039/d1cs00983d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 66] [Impact Index Per Article: 33.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are a class of organic crystalline porous materials discovered in the early 21st century that have become an attractive class of emerging materials due to their high crystallinity, intrinsic porosity, structural regularity, diverse functionality, design flexibility, and outstanding stability. However, many chemical and physical properties strongly depend on the presence of metal ions in materials for advanced applications, but metal-free COFs do not have these properties and are therefore excluded from such applications. Metalated COFs formed by combining COFs with metal ions, while retaining the advantages of COFs, have additional intriguing properties and applications, and have attracted considerable attention over the past decade. This review presents all aspects of metalated COFs, from synthetic strategies to various applications, in the hope of promoting the continued development of this young field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qun Guan
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Functionalized Probes for Chemical Imaging in Universities of Shandong, Key Laboratory of Molecular and Nano Probes, Ministry of Education, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, China.
| | - Le-Le Zhou
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Functionalized Probes for Chemical Imaging in Universities of Shandong, Key Laboratory of Molecular and Nano Probes, Ministry of Education, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, China.
| | - Yu-Bin Dong
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Functionalized Probes for Chemical Imaging in Universities of Shandong, Key Laboratory of Molecular and Nano Probes, Ministry of Education, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, China.
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13
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Fabrication of cellulose derivative coated spherical covalent organic frameworks as chiral stationary phases for high-performance liquid chromatographic enantioseparation. J Chromatogr A 2022; 1675:463155. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2022.463155] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/19/2022] [Revised: 05/06/2022] [Accepted: 05/16/2022] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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14
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2D Microporous Covalent Organic Frameworks as Cobalt Nanoparticle Supports for Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution Reaction. CRYSTALS 2022. [DOI: 10.3390/cryst12070880] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
Abstract
Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are a new class of porous crystalline polymers, which are considered to be excellent supports for metal nanoparticles (MNPs) due to their highly ordered structure, chemical tunability, and porosity. In this work, two novel ultra-microporous COFs, JUC−624 and JUC−625, with narrow pore size distribution have been synthesized and used for the confined growth of ultrafine Co nanoparticles (CoNPs) with high loading. In an alkaline environment, the produced materials were investigated as electrocatalysts for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). Electrochemical test results show that CoNPs@COFs have a Tafel slope of 84 mV·dec−1, an onset overpotential of 105 mV, and ideal stability. Remarkably, CoNPs@JUC−625 required only 146 mV of overpotential to afford a current density of 10 mA cm−2. This research will open up new avenues for making COF-supported ultrafine MNPs with good dispersity and stability for extensive applications.
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15
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Yao J, Lu Y, Sun H, Zhao X. Pore Engineering for Covalent Organic Framework Membranes. Chem Res Chin Univ 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s40242-022-1507-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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16
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Wang L, Wang D. Two-dimensional Covalent Organic Frameworks: Tessellation by Synthetic Art. Chem Res Chin Univ 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s40242-022-1489-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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17
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Wang Y, Chang JP, Xu R, Bai S, Wang D, Yang GP, Sun LY, Li P, Han YF. N-Heterocyclic carbenes and their precursors in functionalised porous materials. Chem Soc Rev 2021; 50:13559-13586. [PMID: 34783804 DOI: 10.1039/d1cs00296a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
Abstract
Though N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs) have emerged as diverse and powerful discrete functional molecules in pharmaceutics, nanotechnology, and catalysis over decades, the heterogenization of NHCs and their precursors for broader applications in porous materials, like metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), porous coordination polymers (PCPs), covalent-organic frameworks (COFs), porous organic polymers (POPs), and porous organometallic cages (POMCs) was not extensively studied until the last ten years. By de novo or post-synthetic modification (PSM) methods, myriads of NHCs and their precursors containing building blocks were designed and integrated into MOFs, PCPs, COFs, POPs and POMCs to form various structures and porosities. Functionalisation with NHCs and their precursors significantly expands the scope of the potential applications of porous materials by tuning the pore surface chemical/physical properties, providing active sites for binding guest molecules and substrates and realizing recyclability. In this review, we summarise and discuss the recent progress on the synthetic methods, structural features, and promising applications of NHCs and their precursors in functionalised porous materials. At the end, a brief perspective on the encouraging future prospects and challenges in this contemporary field is presented. This review will serve as a guide for researchers to design and synthesize more novel porous materials functionalised with NHCs and their precursors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yao Wang
- Department of Chemistry and Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, P. R. China.
| | - Jin-Ping Chang
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an 710127, P. R. China.
| | - Rui Xu
- Department of Chemistry and Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, P. R. China.
| | - Sha Bai
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an 710127, P. R. China.
| | - Dong Wang
- Department of Chemistry and Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, P. R. China.
| | - Guo-Ping Yang
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an 710127, P. R. China.
| | - Li-Ying Sun
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an 710127, P. R. China.
| | - Peng Li
- Department of Chemistry and Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, P. R. China.
| | - Ying-Feng Han
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an 710127, P. R. China.
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18
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Chiral covalent organic framework core-shell composite CTpBD@SiO 2 used as stationary phase for HPLC enantioseparation. Mikrochim Acta 2021; 188:292. [PMID: 34363124 DOI: 10.1007/s00604-021-04954-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/23/2021] [Accepted: 07/24/2021] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Abstract
The fascinating framework structures and unique properties of chiral covalent organic frameworks (COFs) make them promising candidates as novel separation medium for high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). However, the irregular morphology, inhomogeneous particle size, and low density of conventional COF particles will lead to a low column efficiency, undesirable chromatographic peak shape, and high column backpressure of such COF-packed columns. In this work, a chiral COF CTpBD was synthesized by the Schiff base reaction between benzidine (BD) and chiral organic monomer CTp obtained through the reaction of 1,3,5-triformylphoroglucinol (Tp) and (+)-diacetyl-L-tartaric anhydride ((+)-Ac-L-Ta). The chiral COF CTpBD was immobilized on the surface of amino functionalized silica (SiO2-NH2) by an in situ growth approach to prepare the chiral COF core-shell microsphere composite CTpBD@SiO2, which was used as a novel chiral stationary phase (CSP) for HPLC enantioseparation. Various kinds of racemates were separated on the CTpBD@SiO2-packed column with a low column backpressure (8-11 bar). Some effects such as the analyte mass and column temperature on the HPLC enantioseparation have been studied in detail. The fabricated CTpBD@SiO2-packed column exhibited high column efficiency (e.g., 16,800 plates m-1 for atenolol), high enantioselectivity, and good reproducibility toward various racemates. The highest resolution value, retention factor, and separation factor reach to 2.11, 2.85, and 3.73, respectively. The relative standard deviations (RSD) of peak area, peak height, half-peak width, and retention time of atenolol were all below 3.0%.
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19
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Bagherian N, Karimi AR, Amini A. Chemically stable porous crystalline macromolecule hydrazone-linked covalent organic framework for CO2 capture. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2020.126078] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
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20
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Yan Y, Li X, Chen G, Zhang K, Tang X, Zhang S, Zheng S, Fan J, Zhang W, Cai S. Stable hydrazone-linked chiral covalent organic frameworks: Synthesis, modification, and chiral signal inversion from monomers. CHINESE CHEM LETT 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cclet.2020.11.063] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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21
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Sattar MA, Patnaik A. Design Principles of Interfacial Dynamic Bonds in Self‐Healing Materials: What are the Parameters? Chem Asian J 2020; 15:4215-4240. [DOI: 10.1002/asia.202001157] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/01/2020] [Revised: 10/30/2020] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mohammad Abdul Sattar
- Colloid and Interface Chemistry Laboratory Department of Chemistry Indian Institute of Technology Madras Chennai 600036 India
- R&D Centre MRF Limited Chennai 600019 India
| | - Archita Patnaik
- Colloid and Interface Chemistry Laboratory Department of Chemistry Indian Institute of Technology Madras Chennai 600036 India
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22
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Xu N, Diao Y, Qin X, Xu Z, Ke H, Zhu X. Donor-acceptor covalent organic frameworks of nickel(II) porphyrin for selective and efficient CO 2 reduction into CO. Dalton Trans 2020; 49:15587-15591. [PMID: 33140791 DOI: 10.1039/d0dt03205k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Donor-acceptor two-dimensional covalent organic frameworks, PD-COF-23 and PD-COF-23-Ni, are constructed and applied for selective CO2 reduction with CO conversion rates of 20.9 μmol g-1 h-1 and 40.0 μmol g-1 h-1, respectively, in the absence of any additional photosensitizers and noble metal co-catalysts within an operation time of 25 h. The multilayer nanosheet structure, efficient charge separation and transport, and internal reductive quenching cycle of the NiTAPP fragments of PD-COF-23-Ni result in its higher photocatalytic efficiency than that of PD-COF-23.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nanfeng Xu
- Faculty of Materials Science & Chemistry, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, P. R. China. and Department of Chemistry, Hong Kong Baptist University, Waterloo Road, Hong Kong, P. R. China.
| | - Yingxue Diao
- Department of Chemistry, City University of Hong Kong, 83 Tat Chee Avenue, Kowloon, Hong Kong, P. R. China.
| | - Xihao Qin
- Faculty of Materials Science & Chemistry, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, P. R. China.
| | - Zhengtao Xu
- Department of Chemistry, City University of Hong Kong, 83 Tat Chee Avenue, Kowloon, Hong Kong, P. R. China.
| | - Hanzhong Ke
- Faculty of Materials Science & Chemistry, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, P. R. China.
| | - Xunjin Zhu
- Department of Chemistry, Hong Kong Baptist University, Waterloo Road, Hong Kong, P. R. China.
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23
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Maia RA, Carneiro LSDA, Cifuentes JMC, Buarque CD, Esteves PM, Percebom AM. Small-angle X-ray scattering as a multifaceted tool for structural characterization of covalent organic frameworks. J Appl Crystallogr 2020. [DOI: 10.1107/s1600576720011553] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022] Open
Abstract
Small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) is an accurate nondestructive method that requires a minimum of sample preparation and is employed to study porosity, morphology and hierarchical structures. Zeolites and silica are among the porous materials that are widely investigated by SAXS. However, studies of covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are still scarce. In the present study, SAXS was employed to investigate meso- and microporous COFs, affording insightful information about their nanostructure textural properties. SAXS is especially useful when combined with other characterization techniques, such as powder X-ray diffraction and N2 adsorption isotherms, emerging as an efficient tool to further characterize COFs. For microporous COFs, SAXS was used mainly to obtain quantitative values of surface roughness as a function of fractal parameters, in all cases indicating surface fractals of the large-scale scattering object, namely the `grain'. Mesoporous COF studies allowed elucidation of their hexagonal structure on the basis of their structure peaks; however, the main result lies in the distinction between the pore and the grain, which are described as a hierarchical structure by the Beaucage model and evaluated according to their fractality. These COFs generally exhibit pores with mass fractal features and grains with surface fractal features when they are submitted to post-functionalization, which may be due to the poor diffusivity of the functionalizing agents into the pores. In addition, a proposed aggregation description of the porous scattering objects was envisioned, based on small-angle scattering premises, which was confirmed for a microporous COF by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy.
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24
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Guan Q, Wang GB, Zhou LL, Li WY, Dong YB. Nanoscale covalent organic frameworks as theranostic platforms for oncotherapy: synthesis, functionalization, and applications. NANOSCALE ADVANCES 2020; 2:3656-3733. [PMID: 36132748 PMCID: PMC9419729 DOI: 10.1039/d0na00537a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 77] [Impact Index Per Article: 19.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/28/2020] [Accepted: 07/15/2020] [Indexed: 05/08/2023]
Abstract
Cancer nanomedicine is one of the most promising domains that has emerged in the continuing search for cancer diagnosis and treatment. The rapid development of nanomaterials and nanotechnology provide a vast array of materials for use in cancer nanomedicine. Among the various nanomaterials, covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are becoming an attractive class of upstarts owing to their high crystallinity, structural regularity, inherent porosity, extensive functionality, design flexibility, and good biocompatibility. In this comprehensive review, recent developments and key achievements of COFs are provided, including their structural design, synthesis methods, nanocrystallization, and functionalization strategies. Subsequently, a systematic overview of the potential oncotherapy applications achieved till date in the fast-growing field of COFs is provided with the aim to inspire further contributions and developments to this nascent but promising field. Finally, development opportunities, critical challenges, and some personal perspectives for COF-based cancer therapeutics are presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qun Guan
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Functionalized Probes for Chemical Imaging in Universities of Shandong, Key Laboratory of Molecular and Nano Probes, Ministry of Education, Shandong Normal University Jinan 250014 P. R. China
| | - Guang-Bo Wang
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Functionalized Probes for Chemical Imaging in Universities of Shandong, Key Laboratory of Molecular and Nano Probes, Ministry of Education, Shandong Normal University Jinan 250014 P. R. China
| | - Le-Le Zhou
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Functionalized Probes for Chemical Imaging in Universities of Shandong, Key Laboratory of Molecular and Nano Probes, Ministry of Education, Shandong Normal University Jinan 250014 P. R. China
| | - Wen-Yan Li
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Functionalized Probes for Chemical Imaging in Universities of Shandong, Key Laboratory of Molecular and Nano Probes, Ministry of Education, Shandong Normal University Jinan 250014 P. R. China
| | - Yu-Bin Dong
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Functionalized Probes for Chemical Imaging in Universities of Shandong, Key Laboratory of Molecular and Nano Probes, Ministry of Education, Shandong Normal University Jinan 250014 P. R. China
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25
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Oliveira FL, S. França A, Castro AM, Alves de Souza ROM, Esteves PM, Gonçalves RSB. Enzyme Immobilization in Covalent Organic Frameworks: Strategies and Applications in Biocatalysis. Chempluschem 2020; 85:2051-2066. [DOI: 10.1002/cplu.202000549] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/25/2020] [Revised: 08/16/2020] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Felipe L. Oliveira
- Instituto de Quimica Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Av. Athos da Silveira Ramos 149, Cidade Universitaria Rio de Janeiro RJ 21941-909 Brazil
| | - Alexandre S. França
- Biocatalysis and Organic Synthesis Group Chemistry Institute Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Av. Athos da Silveira Ramos 149, Cidade Universitaria Rio de Janeiro RJ 21941-909 Brazil
| | - Aline Machado Castro
- Biotechnology Division Research and Development Center PETROBRAS Av. Horácio Macedo, 950. Ilha do Fundão Rio de Janeiro 21941-915 Brazil
| | - Rodrigo O. M. Alves de Souza
- Biocatalysis and Organic Synthesis Group Chemistry Institute Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Av. Athos da Silveira Ramos 149, Cidade Universitaria Rio de Janeiro RJ 21941-909 Brazil
| | - Pierre M. Esteves
- Instituto de Quimica Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Av. Athos da Silveira Ramos 149, Cidade Universitaria Rio de Janeiro RJ 21941-909 Brazil
| | - Raoni Schroeder B. Gonçalves
- Instituto de Quimica Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Av. Athos da Silveira Ramos 149, Cidade Universitaria Rio de Janeiro RJ 21941-909 Brazil
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26
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Zhao Y, Dai W, Peng Y, Niu Z, Sun Q, Shan C, Yang H, Verma G, Wojtas L, Yuan D, Zhang Z, Dong H, Zhang X, Zhang B, Feng Y, Ma S. A Corrole‐Based Covalent Organic Framework Featuring Desymmetrized Topology. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201915569] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Yanming Zhao
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology Tianjin University Tianjin 300350 China
- Department of Chemistry University of South Florida 4202 East Fowler Avenue Tampa FL 33620 USA
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering Tianjin 300072 China
| | - Wenhao Dai
- Research Center for Bioengineering and Sensing Technology University of Science & Technology Beijing Beijing 100083 China
| | - Yunlei Peng
- College of Chemistry Nankai University Tianjin 300071 China
| | - Zheng Niu
- Department of Chemistry University of South Florida 4202 East Fowler Avenue Tampa FL 33620 USA
| | - Qi Sun
- Department of Chemistry University of South Florida 4202 East Fowler Avenue Tampa FL 33620 USA
| | - Chuan Shan
- Department of Chemistry University of South Florida 4202 East Fowler Avenue Tampa FL 33620 USA
| | - Hui Yang
- Department of Chemistry University of South Florida 4202 East Fowler Avenue Tampa FL 33620 USA
| | - Gaurav Verma
- Department of Chemistry University of South Florida 4202 East Fowler Avenue Tampa FL 33620 USA
| | - Lukasz Wojtas
- Department of Chemistry University of South Florida 4202 East Fowler Avenue Tampa FL 33620 USA
| | - Daqiang Yuan
- State Key Laboratory of Structure Chemistry Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter Chinese Academy of Sciences Fuzhou 350002 China
| | - Zhenjie Zhang
- College of Chemistry Nankai University Tianjin 300071 China
| | - Haifeng Dong
- Research Center for Bioengineering and Sensing Technology University of Science & Technology Beijing Beijing 100083 China
| | - Xueji Zhang
- School of Biomedical Engineering Shenzhen University Health Science Center Shenzhen Guangdong 518060 China
| | - Bao Zhang
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology Tianjin University Tianjin 300350 China
| | - Yaqing Feng
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology Tianjin University Tianjin 300350 China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering Tianjin 300072 China
| | - Shengqian Ma
- Department of Chemistry University of South Florida 4202 East Fowler Avenue Tampa FL 33620 USA
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27
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Zhao Y, Dai W, Peng Y, Niu Z, Sun Q, Shan C, Yang H, Verma G, Wojtas L, Yuan D, Zhang Z, Dong H, Zhang X, Zhang B, Feng Y, Ma S. A Corrole‐Based Covalent Organic Framework Featuring Desymmetrized Topology. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020; 59:4354-4359. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201915569] [Citation(s) in RCA: 50] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/06/2019] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Yanming Zhao
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology Tianjin University Tianjin 300350 China
- Department of Chemistry University of South Florida 4202 East Fowler Avenue Tampa FL 33620 USA
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering Tianjin 300072 China
| | - Wenhao Dai
- Research Center for Bioengineering and Sensing Technology University of Science & Technology Beijing Beijing 100083 China
| | - Yunlei Peng
- College of Chemistry Nankai University Tianjin 300071 China
| | - Zheng Niu
- Department of Chemistry University of South Florida 4202 East Fowler Avenue Tampa FL 33620 USA
| | - Qi Sun
- Department of Chemistry University of South Florida 4202 East Fowler Avenue Tampa FL 33620 USA
| | - Chuan Shan
- Department of Chemistry University of South Florida 4202 East Fowler Avenue Tampa FL 33620 USA
| | - Hui Yang
- Department of Chemistry University of South Florida 4202 East Fowler Avenue Tampa FL 33620 USA
| | - Gaurav Verma
- Department of Chemistry University of South Florida 4202 East Fowler Avenue Tampa FL 33620 USA
| | - Lukasz Wojtas
- Department of Chemistry University of South Florida 4202 East Fowler Avenue Tampa FL 33620 USA
| | - Daqiang Yuan
- State Key Laboratory of Structure Chemistry Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter Chinese Academy of Sciences Fuzhou 350002 China
| | - Zhenjie Zhang
- College of Chemistry Nankai University Tianjin 300071 China
| | - Haifeng Dong
- Research Center for Bioengineering and Sensing Technology University of Science & Technology Beijing Beijing 100083 China
| | - Xueji Zhang
- School of Biomedical Engineering Shenzhen University Health Science Center Shenzhen Guangdong 518060 China
| | - Bao Zhang
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology Tianjin University Tianjin 300350 China
| | - Yaqing Feng
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology Tianjin University Tianjin 300350 China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering Tianjin 300072 China
| | - Shengqian Ma
- Department of Chemistry University of South Florida 4202 East Fowler Avenue Tampa FL 33620 USA
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28
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Haase F, Lotsch BV. Solving the COF trilemma: towards crystalline, stable and functional covalent organic frameworks. Chem Soc Rev 2020; 49:8469-8500. [DOI: 10.1039/d0cs01027h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 121] [Impact Index Per Article: 30.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Strategies in covalent organic frameworks and adjacent fields are highlighted for designing stable, ordered and functional materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Frederik Haase
- Institute of Functional Interfaces
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)
- 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen
- Germany
| | - Bettina V. Lotsch
- Nanochemistry Department
- Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research
- 70569 Stuttgart
- Germany
- Department of Chemistry
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29
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Liang RR, Jiang SY, A RH, Zhao X. Two-dimensional covalent organic frameworks with hierarchical porosity. Chem Soc Rev 2020; 49:3920-3951. [DOI: 10.1039/d0cs00049c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 155] [Impact Index Per Article: 38.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
This review highlights the state-of-the-art progress achieved in two-dimensional covalent organic frameworks (COFs) with hierarchical porosity, an emerging class of COFs constructed by integrating different types of pores into one framework.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rong-Ran Liang
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Self-Assembly Chemistry for Organic Functional Molecules
- Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis
- Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
| | - Shu-Yan Jiang
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Self-Assembly Chemistry for Organic Functional Molecules
- Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis
- Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
| | - Ru-Han A
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Self-Assembly Chemistry for Organic Functional Molecules
- Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis
- Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
| | - Xin Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Self-Assembly Chemistry for Organic Functional Molecules
- Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis
- Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
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30
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Vardhan H, Nafady A, Al-Enizi AM, Ma S. Pore surface engineering of covalent organic frameworks: structural diversity and applications. NANOSCALE 2019; 11:21679-21708. [PMID: 31720658 DOI: 10.1039/c9nr07525a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 55] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/23/2023]
Abstract
Connecting molecular building blocks by covalent bonds to form extended crystalline structures has caused a sharp upsurge in the field of porous materials, especially covalent organic frameworks (COFs), thereby translating the accuracy, precision, and versatility of covalent chemistry from discrete molecules to two-dimensional and three-dimensional crystalline structures. COFs are crystalline porous frameworks prepared by a bottom-up approach from predesigned symmetric units with well-defined structural properties such as a high surface area, distinct pores, cavities, channels, thermal and chemical stability, structural flexibility and functional design. Due to the tedious and sometimes impossible introduction of certain functionalities into COFs via de novo synthesis, pore surface engineering through judicious functionalization with a range of substituents under ambient or harsh conditions using the principle of coordination chemistry, chemical conversion, and building block exchange is of profound importance. In this review, we aim to summarize dynamic covalent chemistry and framework linkage in the context of design features, different methods and perspectives of pore surface engineering along with their versatile roles in a plethora of applications such as biomedical, gas storage and separation, catalysis, sensing, energy storage and environmental remediation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Harsh Vardhan
- Department of Chemistry, University of South Florida, 4202 East Fowler Avenue, Tampa, Florida-33620, USA.
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31
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Zhang B, Mao H, Matheu R, Reimer JA, Alshmimri SA, Alshihri S, Yaghi OM. Reticular Synthesis of Multinary Covalent Organic Frameworks. J Am Chem Soc 2019; 141:11420-11424. [PMID: 31276387 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.9b05626] [Citation(s) in RCA: 91] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Hexagonal hexaminophenyl benzene, tetragonal tetrakis(4-aminophenyl) ethane, and trigonal 1,3,5-tris(p-formylphenyl)benzene were all joined together by imine linkages to yield a 2D porous covalent organic framework with unprecedented tth topology, termed COF-346. Unlike the 5 simple existing 2D topologies reported in COFs, COF-346 has 3 kinds of vertices and 2 kinds of edges and is constructed with linkers of 3 kinds of connectivity, and thus represents a higher degree of complexity in COF structures. The success in crystallizing COF-346 was based on precisely chosen geometry and metrics of the linkers and error correction offered by dynamic imine formation. We also report two additional related COFs: a crystalline, porous COF, termed COF-360 with a rare kgd topology, as well as the first crystalline, porous COF with defected tth topology, termed COF-340.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bing Zhang
- Department of Chemistry , University of California-Berkeley ; Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory; Kavli Energy NanoSciences Institute at Berkeley, and Berkeley Global Science Institute, Berkeley , California 94720 , United States
| | - Haiyan Mao
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of California-Berkeley; Environmental Energy Technologies Division , Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory , Berkeley , California 94720 , United States
| | - Roc Matheu
- Department of Chemistry , University of California-Berkeley ; Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory; Kavli Energy NanoSciences Institute at Berkeley, and Berkeley Global Science Institute, Berkeley , California 94720 , United States
| | - Jeffrey A Reimer
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of California-Berkeley; Environmental Energy Technologies Division , Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory , Berkeley , California 94720 , United States
| | - Sultan A Alshmimri
- UC Berkeley-KACST Joint Center of Excellence for Nanomaterials for Clean Energy Applications, King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology , Riyadh 11442 , Saudi Arabia
| | - Saeed Alshihri
- UC Berkeley-KACST Joint Center of Excellence for Nanomaterials for Clean Energy Applications, King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology , Riyadh 11442 , Saudi Arabia
| | - Omar M Yaghi
- Department of Chemistry , University of California-Berkeley ; Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory; Kavli Energy NanoSciences Institute at Berkeley, and Berkeley Global Science Institute, Berkeley , California 94720 , United States.,UC Berkeley-KACST Joint Center of Excellence for Nanomaterials for Clean Energy Applications, King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology , Riyadh 11442 , Saudi Arabia
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32
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Banerjee T, Haase F, Trenker S, Biswal BP, Savasci G, Duppel V, Moudrakovski I, Ochsenfeld C, Lotsch BV. Sub-stoichiometric 2D covalent organic frameworks from tri- and tetratopic linkers. Nat Commun 2019; 10:2689. [PMID: 31217421 PMCID: PMC6584614 DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-10574-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 52] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/05/2019] [Accepted: 05/20/2019] [Indexed: 11/29/2022] Open
Abstract
Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are typically designed by breaking down the desired network into feasible building blocks - either simple and highly symmetric, or more convoluted and thus less symmetric. The linkers are chosen complementary to each other such that an extended, fully condensed network structure can form. We show not only an exception, but a design principle that allows breaking free of such design rules. We show that tri- and tetratopic linkers can be combined to form imine-linked [4 + 3] sub-stoichiometric 2D COFs featuring an unexpected bex net topology, and with periodic uncondensed amine functionalities which enhance CO2 adsorption, can be derivatized in a subsequent reaction, and can also act as organocatalysts. We further extend this class of nets by including a ditopic linker to form [4 + 3 + 2] COFs. The results open up possibilities towards a new class of sub-valent COFs with unique structural, topological and compositional complexities for diverse applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tanmay Banerjee
- Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Heisenbergstraße 1, 70569, Stuttgart, Germany.
| | - Frederik Haase
- Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Heisenbergstraße 1, 70569, Stuttgart, Germany
- Department of Chemistry, University of Munich (LMU), Butenandtstraße 5-13, 81377, München, Germany
- Institute for Integrated Cell-Material Sciences (WPI-iCeMS), Kyoto University, Kyoto, 606-8501, Japan
| | - Stefan Trenker
- Department of Chemistry, University of Munich (LMU), Butenandtstraße 5-13, 81377, München, Germany
- Cluster of Excellence e-conversion, Schellingstraße 4, 80799, München, Germany
| | - Bishnu P Biswal
- Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Heisenbergstraße 1, 70569, Stuttgart, Germany
| | - Gökcen Savasci
- Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Heisenbergstraße 1, 70569, Stuttgart, Germany
- Department of Chemistry, University of Munich (LMU), Butenandtstraße 5-13, 81377, München, Germany
| | - Viola Duppel
- Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Heisenbergstraße 1, 70569, Stuttgart, Germany
| | - Igor Moudrakovski
- Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Heisenbergstraße 1, 70569, Stuttgart, Germany
| | - Christian Ochsenfeld
- Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Heisenbergstraße 1, 70569, Stuttgart, Germany
- Department of Chemistry, University of Munich (LMU), Butenandtstraße 5-13, 81377, München, Germany
- Center for Nanoscience, Schellingstraße 4, 80799, München, Germany
| | - Bettina V Lotsch
- Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Heisenbergstraße 1, 70569, Stuttgart, Germany.
- Department of Chemistry, University of Munich (LMU), Butenandtstraße 5-13, 81377, München, Germany.
- Cluster of Excellence e-conversion, Schellingstraße 4, 80799, München, Germany.
- Center for Nanoscience, Schellingstraße 4, 80799, München, Germany.
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33
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Lyle SJ, Waller PJ, Yaghi OM. Covalent Organic Frameworks: Organic Chemistry Extended into Two and Three Dimensions. TRENDS IN CHEMISTRY 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.trechm.2019.03.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 120] [Impact Index Per Article: 24.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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34
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Huang X, Lan H, Yan Y, Chen G, He Z, Zhang K, Cai S, Zheng S, Fan J, Zhang W. Fabrication of a hydrazone‐linked covalent organic framework‐bound capillary column for gas chromatography separation. SEPARATION SCIENCE PLUS 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/sscp.201800146] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiao‐Ling Huang
- School of Chemistry and EnvironmentSouth China Normal University Guangzhou P. R. China
| | - Hai‐Hang Lan
- School of Chemistry and EnvironmentSouth China Normal University Guangzhou P. R. China
| | - Yi‐Lun Yan
- School of Chemistry and EnvironmentSouth China Normal University Guangzhou P. R. China
| | - Gui Chen
- School of Chemistry and EnvironmentSouth China Normal University Guangzhou P. R. China
| | - Zi‐Hao He
- School of Chemistry and EnvironmentSouth China Normal University Guangzhou P. R. China
| | - Kai Zhang
- School of Chemistry and EnvironmentSouth China Normal University Guangzhou P. R. China
| | - Song‐Liang Cai
- School of Chemistry and EnvironmentSouth China Normal University Guangzhou P. R. China
| | - Sheng‐Run Zheng
- School of Chemistry and EnvironmentSouth China Normal University Guangzhou P. R. China
| | - Jun Fan
- School of Chemistry and EnvironmentSouth China Normal University Guangzhou P. R. China
| | - Wei‐Guang Zhang
- School of Chemistry and EnvironmentSouth China Normal University Guangzhou P. R. China
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35
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Cai SL, He ZH, Li XL, Zhang K, Zheng SR, Fan J, Liu Y, Zhang WG. An unprecedented 2D covalent organic framework with an htb net topology. Chem Commun (Camb) 2019; 55:13454-13457. [DOI: 10.1039/c9cc06780a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
An imine-based two-dimensional covalent organic framework with an unprecedented htb type topology has been rationally designed and successfully synthesized for the first time.
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Affiliation(s)
- Song-Liang Cai
- School of Chemistry
- South China Normal University
- Guangzhou 510006
- P. R. China
- The Molecular Foundry
| | - Zi-Hao He
- School of Chemistry
- South China Normal University
- Guangzhou 510006
- P. R. China
| | - Xin-Le Li
- The Molecular Foundry
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
- Berkeley
- USA
| | - Kai Zhang
- School of Chemistry
- South China Normal University
- Guangzhou 510006
- P. R. China
| | - Sheng-Run Zheng
- School of Chemistry
- South China Normal University
- Guangzhou 510006
- P. R. China
| | - Jun Fan
- School of Chemistry
- South China Normal University
- Guangzhou 510006
- P. R. China
| | - Yi Liu
- The Molecular Foundry
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
- Berkeley
- USA
| | - Wei-Guang Zhang
- School of Chemistry
- South China Normal University
- Guangzhou 510006
- P. R. China
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36
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Yahiaoui O, Fitch AN, Hoffmann F, Fröba M, Thomas A, Roeser J. 3D Anionic Silicate Covalent Organic Framework with srs Topology. J Am Chem Soc 2018; 140:5330-5333. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.8b01774] [Citation(s) in RCA: 119] [Impact Index Per Article: 19.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Oussama Yahiaoui
- Department of Chemistry, Technische Universität Berlin, BA2, Hardenbergstraße 40, 10623 Berlin, Germany
| | - Andrew N. Fitch
- European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, CS40220, 38043 Grenoble Cedex 9, France
| | - Frank Hoffmann
- Institute of Inorganic and Applied Chemistry, University of Hamburg, Martin-Luther-King Platz 6, 20146 Hamburg, Germany
| | - Michael Fröba
- Institute of Inorganic and Applied Chemistry, University of Hamburg, Martin-Luther-King Platz 6, 20146 Hamburg, Germany
| | - Arne Thomas
- Department of Chemistry, Technische Universität Berlin, BA2, Hardenbergstraße 40, 10623 Berlin, Germany
| | - Jérôme Roeser
- Department of Chemistry, Technische Universität Berlin, BA2, Hardenbergstraße 40, 10623 Berlin, Germany
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37
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Jin H, Guo C, Liu X, Liu J, Vasileff A, Jiao Y, Zheng Y, Qiao SZ. Emerging Two-Dimensional Nanomaterials for Electrocatalysis. Chem Rev 2018; 118:6337-6408. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.7b00689] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1178] [Impact Index Per Article: 196.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Huanyu Jin
- School of Chemical Engineering, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia
| | - Chunxian Guo
- School of Chemical Engineering, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia
| | - Xin Liu
- School of Chemical Engineering, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia
| | - Jinlong Liu
- School of Chemical Engineering, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia
| | - Anthony Vasileff
- School of Chemical Engineering, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia
| | - Yan Jiao
- School of Chemical Engineering, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia
| | - Yao Zheng
- School of Chemical Engineering, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia
| | - Shi-Zhang Qiao
- School of Chemical Engineering, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia
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38
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Assemblies of covalent organic framework microcrystals: multiple-dimensional manipulation for enhanced applications. Sci China Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1007/s11426-017-9162-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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39
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Wang Z, Jingjing Q, Wang X, Zhang Z, Chen Y, Huang X, Huang W. Two-dimensional light-emitting materials: preparation, properties and applications. Chem Soc Rev 2018; 47:6128-6174. [DOI: 10.1039/c8cs00332g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 132] [Impact Index Per Article: 22.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
We review the recent development in two-dimensional (2D) light-emitting materials and describe their preparation methods, optical/optoelectronic properties and applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhiwei Wang
- Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM)
- Nanjing Tech University (NanjingTech)
- Nanjing 211816
- P. R. China
| | - Qiu Jingjing
- Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM)
- Nanjing Tech University (NanjingTech)
- Nanjing 211816
- P. R. China
| | - Xiaoshan Wang
- Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM)
- Nanjing Tech University (NanjingTech)
- Nanjing 211816
- P. R. China
| | - Zhipeng Zhang
- Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM)
- Nanjing Tech University (NanjingTech)
- Nanjing 211816
- P. R. China
| | - Yonghua Chen
- Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM)
- Nanjing Tech University (NanjingTech)
- Nanjing 211816
- P. R. China
| | - Xiao Huang
- Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM)
- Nanjing Tech University (NanjingTech)
- Nanjing 211816
- P. R. China
| | - Wei Huang
- Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM)
- Nanjing Tech University (NanjingTech)
- Nanjing 211816
- P. R. China
- Shaanxi Institute of Flexible Electronics (SIFE)
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40
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Liao Y, Li J, Thomas A. General Route to High Surface Area Covalent Organic Frameworks and Their Metal Oxide Composites as Magnetically Recoverable Adsorbents and for Energy Storage. ACS Macro Lett 2017; 6:1444-1450. [PMID: 35650809 DOI: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.7b00849] [Citation(s) in RCA: 58] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Two-dimensional (2D) imine-linked covalent organic frameworks (COFs) have attracted great interest for gas uptake, catalysis, drug delivery, electronic devices, and photocatalytic applications. The synthetic methodologies involved in imine-linked COF formations such as solvothermal synthesis usually require harsh experimental conditions. In this work, we show for the first time how highly crystalline COFs with very high surface areas (3.6 times higher than using conventional approaches) can be prepared by combining a mechanochemical and crystallization approach. More importantly, this facile method is a general route to novel composites of COF and metal oxides including Fe3O4, Co3O4, and NiO. The composites can be used as magnetically recoverable adsorbents and show a strong redox-activity making them interesting for applications in electrochemical energy storage.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yaozu Liao
- State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials & College of Materials Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China
| | - Jiahuan Li
- State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials & College of Materials Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China
| | - Arne Thomas
- Department
of Chemistry, Functional Materials, Technische Universität Berlin, Berlin 10623, Germany
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41
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Zhang K, Cai SL, Yan YL, He ZH, Lin HM, Huang XL, Zheng SR, Fan J, Zhang WG. Construction of a hydrazone-linked chiral covalent organic framework–silica composite as the stationary phase for high performance liquid chromatography. J Chromatogr A 2017; 1519:100-109. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2017.09.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 71] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/23/2017] [Revised: 09/01/2017] [Accepted: 09/04/2017] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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42
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Lin G, Ding H, Chen R, Peng Z, Wang B, Wang C. 3D Porphyrin-Based Covalent Organic Frameworks. J Am Chem Soc 2017; 139:8705-8709. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.7b04141] [Citation(s) in RCA: 277] [Impact Index Per Article: 39.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Guiqing Lin
- Key Laboratory of Biomedical
Polymers (Ministry of Education), College of Chemistry and Molecular
Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
| | - Huimin Ding
- Key Laboratory of Biomedical
Polymers (Ministry of Education), College of Chemistry and Molecular
Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
| | - Rufan Chen
- Key Laboratory of Biomedical
Polymers (Ministry of Education), College of Chemistry and Molecular
Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
| | - Zhengkang Peng
- Key Laboratory of Biomedical
Polymers (Ministry of Education), College of Chemistry and Molecular
Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
| | - Baoshan Wang
- Key Laboratory of Biomedical
Polymers (Ministry of Education), College of Chemistry and Molecular
Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
| | - Cheng Wang
- Key Laboratory of Biomedical
Polymers (Ministry of Education), College of Chemistry and Molecular
Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
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43
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Alahakoon SB, Thompson CM, Occhialini G, Smaldone RA. Design Principles for Covalent Organic Frameworks in Energy Storage Applications. CHEMSUSCHEM 2017; 10:2116-2129. [PMID: 28303687 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.201700120] [Citation(s) in RCA: 93] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/22/2017] [Revised: 03/06/2017] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are an exciting class of porous materials that have been explored as energy-storage materials for more than a decade. This review discusses efforts to develop these materials for applications in gas and electrical power storage. Some of the design strategies for developing the gas sorption properties of COFs and mechanistic studies on their formation are also discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sampath B Alahakoon
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Texas, Dallas, 800 W. Campbell Rd., Richardson, TX, 75080, USA
| | - Christina M Thompson
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Texas, Dallas, 800 W. Campbell Rd., Richardson, TX, 75080, USA
| | - Gino Occhialini
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Texas, Dallas, 800 W. Campbell Rd., Richardson, TX, 75080, USA
| | - Ronald A Smaldone
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Texas, Dallas, 800 W. Campbell Rd., Richardson, TX, 75080, USA
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