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Mohseni N, Bahram M. A near-infrared plasmonic biosensor for detection of morphine and codeine in biological samples based on the end-to-end assembly of modified gold nanorods. ANALYTICAL METHODS : ADVANCING METHODS AND APPLICATIONS 2024; 16:4247-4254. [PMID: 38904334 DOI: 10.1039/d4ay00442f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/22/2024]
Abstract
The analytical determination of opiates in biological samples is a critical mission and remains a challenge for almost all judicial and clinical drug testing panels due to their high abuse potential. Based on the high sensitivity of the longitudinal surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) peak of gold nanorods (AuNRs), we successfully developed a novel and simple refractive index sensing platform for detection of morphine (MOR) and codeine (COD) by means of 2-amino-5-mercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole functionalized gold nanorods (AMTD-AuNRs) in aqueous solution, which is, to the best of our knowledge, the first report on the assay of MOR and COD using AuNRs. AMTD molecules strongly anchor onto the tips of AuNRs via the mercapto group and subsequent hydrogen-bonding interactions between AMTD and the analytes induced end-to-end chain assembly of AuNRs and a consequent decrease of the LSPR absorption band at 850 nm along with a bathochromic shift and emergence of a new hybridized plasmon mode at 1050 nm which was characterized using a Vis-NIR spectrophotometer. After systematic optimization, the absorbance ratio (A1050/A850) was proportional to the concentration of MOR in the ranges of 0.08-5 μM and 0.2-8 μM for COD without any significant effect from possible interferents. Furthermore, detection limits of 40 and 62 nM were achieved for MOR and COD, respectively, which are much lower than the cut-off level of 2000 ng mL-1 for opiates in urine samples set by the Substance and Abuse Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA). Eventually, as proof-of-applicability, human urine and blood serum samples spiked with MOR and COD were analyzed and excellent recoveries ranging from 94.4 to 108.9% were obtained, demonstrating the successful applicability of the designed refractive index probe in real biological specimens.
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Affiliation(s)
- Naimeh Mohseni
- Department of Psychiatry, Collage of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Urmia University, Urmia 57561-51818, Iran.
| | - Morteza Bahram
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Urmia University, Urmia 57561-51818, Iran.
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Kujala J, Wester N, Lohela TJ, Kurkela M, Backman JT, Mikladal B, Laurila T, Koskinen J, Lilius TO, Kalso EA. Introduction of an electrochemical point-of-care assay for quantitative determination of paracetamol in finger-prick capillary whole blood samples. Br J Clin Pharmacol 2023; 89:2933-2938. [PMID: 37218304 DOI: 10.1111/bcp.15794] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/24/2023] [Revised: 05/07/2023] [Accepted: 05/09/2023] [Indexed: 05/24/2023] Open
Abstract
AIMS Measuring venous plasma paracetamol concentrations is time- and resource-consuming. We aimed to validate a novel electrochemical point-of-care (POC) assay for rapid paracetamol concentration determinations. METHODS Twelve healthy volunteers received 1 g oral paracetamol, and its concentrations were analysed 10 times over 12 h for capillary whole blood (POC), venous plasma (high-performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS/MS)), and dried capillary blood (HPLC-MS/MS). RESULTS At concentrations >30 μM, POC showed upward biases of 20% (95% limits of agreement [LOA] -22 to 62) and 7% (95% LOA -23 to 38) compared with venous plasma and capillary blood HPLC-MS/MS, respectively. There were no significant differences between mean concentrations for the paracetamol elimination phase. CONCLUSIONS Upward biases in POC compared with venous plasma HPLC-MS/MS were likely due to higher paracetamol concentrations in capillary blood than in venous plasma and to faulty individual sensors. The novel POC method is a promising tool for paracetamol concentration analysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Johanna Kujala
- Department of Emergency Medicine and Services, Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
| | - Niklas Wester
- Department of Chemistry and Materials Science, School of Chemical Engineering, Aalto University, Helsinki, Finland
- Department of Electrical Engineering and Automation, School of Electrical Engineering, Aalto University, Helsinki, Finland
- Fepod Oy Ltd, c/o Terkko Health Hub, Helsinki, Finland
| | - Terhi J Lohela
- Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland
- Department of Anaesthesiology, Intensive Care and Pain Medicine, Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
- Individualized Drug Therapy Research Program, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
| | - Mika Kurkela
- Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland
- Individualized Drug Therapy Research Program, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
| | - Janne T Backman
- Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland
- Individualized Drug Therapy Research Program, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
| | | | - Tomi Laurila
- Department of Chemistry and Materials Science, School of Chemical Engineering, Aalto University, Helsinki, Finland
- Department of Electrical Engineering and Automation, School of Electrical Engineering, Aalto University, Helsinki, Finland
| | - Jari Koskinen
- Department of Chemistry and Materials Science, School of Chemical Engineering, Aalto University, Helsinki, Finland
| | - Tuomas O Lilius
- Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland
- Individualized Drug Therapy Research Program, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
- Department of Emergency Medicine and Services, Finnish Poison Information Center, Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
| | - Eija A Kalso
- Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland
- Department of Anaesthesiology, Intensive Care and Pain Medicine, Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
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Pu S, Zhou M, Tang T, Cheng H, Yan X, Hu G. Boron-cluster-based porous BCN material modified electrode for electrochemical determination of morphine in serum. Mikrochim Acta 2023; 190:307. [PMID: 37466749 DOI: 10.1007/s00604-023-05881-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/27/2023] [Accepted: 06/25/2023] [Indexed: 07/20/2023]
Abstract
Porous highly boron-doped BCN (p-BCN) was produced by using a boron cluster salt (closo-[B12H12]2-) as the boron-based precursor and SiO2 as a hard template. The synthesized p-BCN was used in an electrochemical sensor for the ultrasensitive and highly selective detection of morphine (MOP). The optimal conditions for MOP detection were determined by optimizing the experimental conditions. Under these optimal conditions, the p-BCN-based sensor exhibited excellent MOP detection performance (working potential of 0.2 V). Specifically, it showed a detection range of 0.05 to 200 μM and a detection limit of 17.8 nM. Notably, the p-BCN-based electrochemical sensor was successfully applied to the determination of MOP in human blood, and the results showed satisfactory recovery and accuracy. Therefore, this sensor can be used as an effective platform for the detection of MOP in human blood samples.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shunhua Pu
- The Affiliated Hospital of Yunnan University, School of Ecology and Environmental Science, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650032, China
| | - Menglin Zhou
- The Affiliated Hospital of Yunnan University, School of Ecology and Environmental Science, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650032, China
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Green Processing of Sugar Resources, College of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Guangxi University of Science and Technology, Liuzhou, 545006, China
| | - Tingfan Tang
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Green Processing of Sugar Resources, College of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Guangxi University of Science and Technology, Liuzhou, 545006, China
| | - Hao Cheng
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Green Processing of Sugar Resources, College of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Guangxi University of Science and Technology, Liuzhou, 545006, China
| | - Xiao Yan
- Shenzhen Institute of Information Technology, Shenzhen, 518172, China
| | - Guangzhi Hu
- The Affiliated Hospital of Yunnan University, School of Ecology and Environmental Science, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650032, China.
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Kish SS, Ehzari H, Shekarbeygi Z, Shahlaei M, Moradi S, Jalalvand AR. Fabrication of a novel electrochemical biosensor based on easy and efficient modifications of a glassy carbon electrode for sensitive and selective determination of morphine. SENSING AND BIO-SENSING RESEARCH 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.sbsr.2023.100555] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/09/2023] Open
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Gañán J, Martínez-García G, Morante-Zarcero S, Pérez-Quintanilla D, Sierra I. Nanomaterials-modified electrochemical sensors for sensitive determination of alkaloids: Recent trends in the application to biological, pharmaceutical and agri-food samples. Microchem J 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.microc.2022.108136] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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Wong A, Santos AM, Proença CA, Baldo TA, Feitosa MHA, Moraes FC, Sotomayor MDPT. Voltammetric Determination of 3-Methylmorphine Using Glassy Carbon Electrode Modified with rGO and Bismuth Film. BIOSENSORS 2022; 12:860. [PMID: 36290997 PMCID: PMC9599292 DOI: 10.3390/bios12100860] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/21/2022] [Revised: 10/08/2022] [Accepted: 10/09/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
This work reports the development and application of a simple, rapid and low-cost voltammetric method for the determination of 3-methylmorphine at nanomolar levels in clinical and environmental samples. The proposed method involves the combined application of a glassy carbon electrode modified with reduced graphene oxide, chitosan and bismuth film (Bi-rGO-CTS/GCE) via square-wave voltammetry using 0.04 mol L-1 Britton-Robinson buffer solution (pH 4.0). The application of the technique yielded low limit of detection of 24 × 10-9 mol L-1 and linear concentration range of 2.5 × 10-7 to 8.2 × 10-6 mol L-1. The Bi-rGO-CTS/GCE sensor was successfully applied for the detection of 3-methylmorphine in the presence of other compounds, including paracetamol and caffeine. The results obtained also showed that the application of the sensor for 3-methylmorphine detection did not experience any significant interference in the presence of silicon dioxide, povidone, cellulose, magnesium stearate, urea, ascorbic acid, humic acid and croscarmellose. The applicability of the Bi-rGO-CTS/GCE sensor for the detection of 3-methylmorphine was evaluated using synthetic urine, serum, and river water samples through addition and recovery tests, and the results obtained were found to be similar to those obtained for the high-performance liquid chromatography method (HPLC)-used as a reference method. The findings of this study show that the proposed voltammetric method is a simple, fast and highly efficient alternative technique for the detection of 3-methylmorphine in both biological and environmental samples.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ademar Wong
- Institute of Chemistry, State University of São Paulo (UNESP), Araraquara 14801-970, Brazil
| | - Anderson M. Santos
- Department of Chemistry, Federal University of São Carlos (UFSCar), São Carlos 13560-970, Brazil
| | - Camila A. Proença
- Department of Chemistry, Federal University of São Carlos (UFSCar), São Carlos 13560-970, Brazil
| | - Thaísa A. Baldo
- Department of Chemistry, Federal University of São Carlos (UFSCar), São Carlos 13560-970, Brazil
| | - Maria H. A. Feitosa
- Department of Chemistry, Federal University of São Carlos (UFSCar), São Carlos 13560-970, Brazil
| | - Fernando C. Moraes
- Department of Chemistry, Federal University of São Carlos (UFSCar), São Carlos 13560-970, Brazil
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Karimzadeh Z, Jouyban A, Ostadi A, Gharakhani A, Rahimpour E. A sensitive determination of morphine in plasma using AuNPs@UiO-66/PVA hydrogel as an advanced optical scaffold. Anal Chim Acta 2022; 1227:340252. [DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2022.340252] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/15/2022] [Revised: 08/03/2022] [Accepted: 08/08/2022] [Indexed: 11/01/2022]
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Yence M, Cetinkaya A, Kaya SI, Ozkan SA. Recent Developments in the Sensitive Electrochemical Assay of Common Opioid Drugs. Crit Rev Anal Chem 2022; 54:882-895. [PMID: 35853096 DOI: 10.1080/10408347.2022.2099732] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
Abstract
Opioids are a class of drugs used to treat moderate to severe pain and have short-term adverse effects. Nevertheless, they are considered necessary for pain management. However, well-known hazards are connected with an opioid prescription, such as overuse, addiction, and overdose deaths. For example, the death rate from opioid analgesic poisoning in the USA approximately doubled, owing to the overuse and addiction of opioid analgesics. Also, opioids are a very important group of analytes in forensic chemistry, so it is necessary to use reliable, fast, and sensitive analytical tools to determine opioid analgesics. This review focuses on the opioid overdose crisis, the properties of commonly used opioid drugs, their mechanism, effects, and some chromatographic and spectroscopic detection methods are explained briefly. Then most essentially recent developments covering the last ten years in the sensitive electrochemical methods of common opioid analgesics, their innovations and features, and future research directions are presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Merve Yence
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Ahmet Cetinkaya
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey
| | - S Irem Kaya
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Gulhane Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Sibel A Ozkan
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey
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Li Z, Shen F, Mishra RK, Wang Z, Zhao X, Zhu Z. Advances of Drugs Electroanalysis Based on Direct Electrochemical Redox on Electrodes: A Review. Crit Rev Anal Chem 2022; 54:269-314. [PMID: 35575782 DOI: 10.1080/10408347.2022.2072679] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
Abstract
The strong development of mankind is inseparable from the proper use of drugs, and the electroanalytical research of drugs occupies an important position in the field of analytical chemistry. This review mainly elaborates the research progress of drugs electroanalysis based on direct electrochemical redox on various electrodes for the recent decade from 2011 to 2021. At first, we summarize some frequently used electrochemical data processing and electrochemical mechanism research derivation methods in the literature. Then, according to the drug therapeutic and application/usage purposes, the research progress of drugs electrochemical analysis is classified and discussed, where we focus on drugs electrochemical reaction mechanism. At the same time, the comparisons of electrochemical sensing performance of the drugs on various electrodes from recent studies are listed, so that readers can more intuitively compare and understand the electroanalytical sensing performance of each modified electrode for each of the drug. Finally, this review discusses the shortcomings and prospects of the drugs electroanalysis based on direct electrochemical redox research.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhanhong Li
- School of Health Science and Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, China
| | - Feichen Shen
- School of Energy and Materials, Shanghai Polytechnic University, Shanghai, China
| | - Rupesh K Mishra
- Identify Sensors Biologics at Bindley Bioscience Center, West Lafayette, Indiana, USA
- School of Material Science and Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, USA
| | - Zifeng Wang
- School of Health Science and Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, China
| | - Xueling Zhao
- School of Energy and Materials, Shanghai Polytechnic University, Shanghai, China
| | - Zhigang Zhu
- School of Health Science and Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, China
- School of Energy and Materials, Shanghai Polytechnic University, Shanghai, China
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Zhang X, Wang J, Liang J, Liu Z, Shen X, Liu Y, Li X, Xu Z, Lei Y, Lei H. A novel self-aggregated gold nanoparticles based on sensitive immunochromatographic assays for highly detection of opium poppy in herbal teas. Food Chem 2022; 390:133188. [PMID: 35567969 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.133188] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/22/2021] [Revised: 05/02/2022] [Accepted: 05/06/2022] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
Opium poppy abused in food has aroused public concerns due to its serious side effects. Effective monitoring is essential to fight the abuse crisis. Herein, we synthesized an easily prepared, affordable, accessible highly aggregated gold nanoparticles (AGNPs) performing in lateral flow immunoassay (LFIA) for detection opium poppy in herbal teas. Simultaneously, a LFIA based ontime-resolved fluorescent microspheres (TRFMs) was developed as contrastive method. In this study, morphine (MOR), codeine (COD) and thebaine (THE) were as the specific recognition markers of opium poppy. Results demonstrated the quantitative limits of detection were 0.0049/0.0053/0.084, 0.034/0.037/0.37 ng mL-1 for AGNPs/TRFMs-LFIA, respectively. The recoveries were 95%-107.5%/91%-106.7% with coefficient of variation was 1.6%-6.6%/1.8%-7.2%, indicating excellent accuracy and precision. Parallel experiments among AGNPs/TRFMs-LFIA and LC-MS/MS analysis showed good correlation. Overall, AGNPs-LFIA executed quantitative analysis within 15 min on the basis of simple treatment while providing a rapid and sensitive analysis strategy for illegal drugs abused.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xuan Zhang
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Food Quality and Safety / National-Local Joint Engineering Research Center for Machining and Safety of Livestock and Poultry Products, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China
| | - Jin Wang
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Food Quality and Safety / National-Local Joint Engineering Research Center for Machining and Safety of Livestock and Poultry Products, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China
| | - Jianhao Liang
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Food Quality and Safety / National-Local Joint Engineering Research Center for Machining and Safety of Livestock and Poultry Products, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China
| | - Zhiwei Liu
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Food Quality and Safety / National-Local Joint Engineering Research Center for Machining and Safety of Livestock and Poultry Products, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China
| | - Xing Shen
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Food Quality and Safety / National-Local Joint Engineering Research Center for Machining and Safety of Livestock and Poultry Products, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China
| | - Yingju Liu
- Laboratory for Biobased Materials and Energy of Ministry of Education, College of Materials and Energy, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China
| | - Xiangmei Li
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Food Quality and Safety / National-Local Joint Engineering Research Center for Machining and Safety of Livestock and Poultry Products, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China
| | - Zhenlin Xu
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Food Quality and Safety / National-Local Joint Engineering Research Center for Machining and Safety of Livestock and Poultry Products, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China
| | - Yi Lei
- Guangdong Institute of Food Inspection, Guangzhou 510435, China
| | - Hongtao Lei
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Food Quality and Safety / National-Local Joint Engineering Research Center for Machining and Safety of Livestock and Poultry Products, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China.
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Current and Future Perspective of Devices and Diagnostics for Opioid and OIRD. Biomedicines 2022; 10:biomedicines10040743. [PMID: 35453493 PMCID: PMC9030757 DOI: 10.3390/biomedicines10040743] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/07/2022] [Revised: 03/15/2022] [Accepted: 03/20/2022] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
OIRD (opioid-induced respiratory depression) remains a significant public health concern due to clinically indicated and illicit opioid use. Respiratory depression is the sine qua non of opioid toxicity, and early detection is critical for reversal using pharmacologic and non-pharmacologic interventions. In addition to respiratory monitoring devices such as pulse oximetry, capnography, and contactless monitoring systems, novel implantable sensors and detection systems such as optical detection and electrochemical detection techniques are being developed to identify the presence of opioids both in vivo and within the environment. These new technologies will not only monitor for signs and symptoms of OIRD but also serve as a mechanism to alert and assist first responders and lay rescuers. The current opioid epidemic brings to the forefront the need for additional accessible means of detection and diagnosis. Rigorous evaluation of safety, efficacy, and acceptability will be necessary for both new and established technologies to have an impact on morbidity and mortality associated with opioid toxicity. Here, we summarized existing and advanced technologies for opioid detection and OIRD management with a focus on recent advancements in wearable and implantable opioid detection. We expect that this review will serve as a complete informative reference for the researchers and healthcare professionals working on the subject and allied fields.
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Rapid industrial scale synthesis of robust carbon nanotube network electrodes for electroanalysis. J Electroanal Chem (Lausanne) 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jelechem.2021.115255] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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