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Divya P, Arjunan KP, Nair M, Rappai JP, Sandeep K. Analytical detection of the bioactive molecules dopamine, thyroxine, hydrogen peroxide, and glucose using CsPbBr 3 perovskite nanocrystals. RSC Adv 2024; 14:32648-32654. [PMID: 39411255 PMCID: PMC11475663 DOI: 10.1039/d4ra06576j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/12/2024] [Accepted: 10/03/2024] [Indexed: 10/19/2024] Open
Abstract
Qualitative and quantitative detection of biologically important molecules such as dopamine, thyroxine, hydrogen peroxide, and glucose, using newer and cheaper technology is of paramount importance in biology and medicine. Anion exchange in lead halide perovskites, on account of its good emission yield, facilitates the sensing of these molecules by the naked eye using ultraviolet light. Simple chemistry is used to generate chloride ions from analyte molecules. Dopamine and thyroxine have an amine functional group, which forms an adduct with an equivalent amount of volatile hydrochloric acid to yield chloride ions in solution. The reducing nature of hydrogen peroxide and glucose is used to generate chloride ions through a reaction with sodium hypochlorite in stoichiometric amounts. The emission of CsPbBr3-coated paper/glass substrates shifts to the blue region in the presence of chloride ions. This helps in the detection of the above biologically important molecules up to parts per million (ppm) levels by employing fundamental chemistry aspects and well-known anion exchange in perovskite nanocrystals. The preparation of better and more efficient sensors, which are predominantly important in science and technology, can thus be achieved by developing the above novel, cost-effective alternative sensing method.
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Affiliation(s)
- Puthanveedu Divya
- Government Victoria College, Research Centre Under University of Calicut Palakkad 678001 India
| | - Kodompatta P Arjunan
- Government Victoria College, Research Centre Under University of Calicut Palakkad 678001 India
| | - Maya Nair
- Government Victoria College, Research Centre Under University of Calicut Palakkad 678001 India
| | - John P Rappai
- Government Victoria College, Research Centre Under University of Calicut Palakkad 678001 India
- Government Arts and Science College Ollu r Thrissur 680306 India
| | - Kulangara Sandeep
- Government Victoria College, Research Centre Under University of Calicut Palakkad 678001 India
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Suo Z, Liang R, Liu R, Wei M, He B, Jiang L, Sun X, Jin H. A convenient paper-based fluorescent aptasensor for high-throughput detection of Pb 2+ in multiple real samples (water-soil-food). Anal Chim Acta 2023; 1239:340714. [PMID: 36628769 DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2022.340714] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/06/2022] [Revised: 12/04/2022] [Accepted: 12/07/2022] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
Lead ion (Pb2+) is one of the most toxic and widely polluted heavy metal ions. Given the potential health risks and economic losses associated with Pb2+, the rapid detection of Pb2+ using fluorescent aptasensors is of significant importance in evaluating food safety. A rapid, facile and economic fluorescent aptasensor using convenient paper as the sensing substrate was designed to high-throughput detect Pb2+ in complex samples within about 45 min. The Pb2+ changed the conformation of FAM-modified Apt from a random coil to a stable G-quadruplex structure. And then Dabcyl-labeled cDNA was added to form double-stranded DNA with the Apt that did not form a G-quadruplex structure, resulting in a weak fluorescence due to the fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET). The fluorescent aptasensor showed a positive correlation with Pb2+ concentration, and a linear relationship was obtained in the range of 0.01-10 μM with LOD of 6.1 nM. In addition, this method has been successfully used for the determination of Pb2+ in water, soil and various foods containing complex substrates. Meanwhile, the high-throughput detection of Pb2+ has also reached an acceptable level. Therefore, this convenient strategy has potential application value for on-site rapid detection of Pb2+.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhiguang Suo
- College of Food Science and Technology, Henan Key Laboratory of Cereal and Oil Food Safety Inspection and Control, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, 450001, China.
| | - Ruirui Liang
- College of Food Science and Technology, Henan Key Laboratory of Cereal and Oil Food Safety Inspection and Control, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, 450001, China
| | - Ruike Liu
- College of Food Science and Technology, Henan Key Laboratory of Cereal and Oil Food Safety Inspection and Control, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, 450001, China
| | - Min Wei
- College of Food Science and Technology, Henan Key Laboratory of Cereal and Oil Food Safety Inspection and Control, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, 450001, China
| | - Baoshan He
- College of Food Science and Technology, Henan Key Laboratory of Cereal and Oil Food Safety Inspection and Control, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, 450001, China
| | - Liying Jiang
- College of Electrical and Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou, 450002, China
| | - Xiaoxia Sun
- Henan Institute of Product Quality Supervision and Inspection, Zhengzhou, 450002, China
| | - Huali Jin
- College of Food Science and Technology, Henan Key Laboratory of Cereal and Oil Food Safety Inspection and Control, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, 450001, China
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