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Pirillo J, Hijikata Y. Trans Influence across a Metal-Metal Bond of a Paddle-Wheel Unit on Interaction with Gases in a Metal-Organic Framework. Inorg Chem 2020; 59:1193-1203. [PMID: 31825598 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.9b02911] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are known as promising adsorbent materials that can recognize gases specifically. In the frameworks, gases favor interacting with specific binding sites such as open metal sites (OMSs), which can consist of various metals and show characteristic adsorption properties. A recently reported framework possessing OMSs of rhodium paddle-wheel (Rh-PW) showed distinct adsorption properties between NO and CO. We investigated theoretically the reasons for stronger NO binding to the Rh-PW and different adsorption amounts between NO and CO using Rh-PW cluster models, as well as the frequently reported Cu-PW for comparison. We also analyzed the cases of CO2 and N2, which are often used to probe functions of MOFs. We observed an increase in binding energy of NO at the second adduction of NO. On the basis of energy decomposition analysis, we found that Rh-NO bond formation inducing a trans influence is important for the stronger binding than with CO. Furthermore, we proposed a reason for twice the adsorption amount of NO than CO. The results are consistent with experimental observations, giving us insight into design functions of MOFs by selecting metal species.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jenny Pirillo
- Institute for chemical reaction discovery and design (WPI-ICReDD) , Hokkaido University , Kita 21 Nishi 10, Kita-ku , Sapporo , Hokkaido 001-0021 , Japan
| | - Yuh Hijikata
- Institute for chemical reaction discovery and design (WPI-ICReDD) , Hokkaido University , Kita 21 Nishi 10, Kita-ku , Sapporo , Hokkaido 001-0021 , Japan
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2
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3
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Su S, Zhu X, Wen Y, Zhang L, Yang Y, Lin C, Wu X, Sheng T. A Diruthenium‐Based Mixed Spin Complex Ru
2
5+
(
S
=1/2)‐CN‐Ru
2
5+
(
S
=3/2). Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019; 58:15344-15348. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201909097] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/21/2019] [Revised: 08/20/2019] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shao‐Dong Su
- State Key Laboratory of Structural ChemistryFujian Institute of Research on the Structure of MatterChinese Academy of Science Fuzhou Fujian 350002 P. R. China
- School of Chemical SciencesUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 P. R. China
| | - Xiao‐Quan Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Structural ChemistryFujian Institute of Research on the Structure of MatterChinese Academy of Science Fuzhou Fujian 350002 P. R. China
| | - Yue‐Hong Wen
- State Key Laboratory of Structural ChemistryFujian Institute of Research on the Structure of MatterChinese Academy of Science Fuzhou Fujian 350002 P. R. China
| | - Lin‐Tao Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Structural ChemistryFujian Institute of Research on the Structure of MatterChinese Academy of Science Fuzhou Fujian 350002 P. R. China
- School of Chemical SciencesUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 P. R. China
| | - Yu‐Ying Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Structural ChemistryFujian Institute of Research on the Structure of MatterChinese Academy of Science Fuzhou Fujian 350002 P. R. China
- School of Chemical SciencesUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 P. R. China
| | - Chen‐Sheng Lin
- State Key Laboratory of Structural ChemistryFujian Institute of Research on the Structure of MatterChinese Academy of Science Fuzhou Fujian 350002 P. R. China
| | - Xin‐Tao Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Structural ChemistryFujian Institute of Research on the Structure of MatterChinese Academy of Science Fuzhou Fujian 350002 P. R. China
| | - Tian‐Lu Sheng
- State Key Laboratory of Structural ChemistryFujian Institute of Research on the Structure of MatterChinese Academy of Science Fuzhou Fujian 350002 P. R. China
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4
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Su S, Zhu X, Wen Y, Zhang L, Yang Y, Lin C, Wu X, Sheng T. A Diruthenium‐Based Mixed Spin Complex Ru
2
5+
(
S
=1/2)‐CN‐Ru
2
5+
(
S
=3/2). Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201909097] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shao‐Dong Su
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter Chinese Academy of Science Fuzhou Fujian 350002 P. R. China
- School of Chemical Sciences University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 P. R. China
| | - Xiao‐Quan Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter Chinese Academy of Science Fuzhou Fujian 350002 P. R. China
| | - Yue‐Hong Wen
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter Chinese Academy of Science Fuzhou Fujian 350002 P. R. China
| | - Lin‐Tao Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter Chinese Academy of Science Fuzhou Fujian 350002 P. R. China
- School of Chemical Sciences University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 P. R. China
| | - Yu‐Ying Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter Chinese Academy of Science Fuzhou Fujian 350002 P. R. China
- School of Chemical Sciences University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 P. R. China
| | - Chen‐Sheng Lin
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter Chinese Academy of Science Fuzhou Fujian 350002 P. R. China
| | - Xin‐Tao Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter Chinese Academy of Science Fuzhou Fujian 350002 P. R. China
| | - Tian‐Lu Sheng
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter Chinese Academy of Science Fuzhou Fujian 350002 P. R. China
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5
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Reed CJ, Agapie T. Tetranuclear Fe Clusters with a Varied Interstitial Ligand: Effects on the Structure, Redox Properties, and Nitric Oxide Activation. Inorg Chem 2018; 56:13360-13367. [PMID: 29052979 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.7b02114] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Abstract
A new series of tetranuclear Fe clusters displaying an interstitial μ4-F ligand was prepared for a comparison to previously reported μ4-O analogues. With a single nitric oxide (NO) coordinated as a reporter of small-molecule activation, the μ4-F clusters were characterized in five redox states, from FeII3{FeNO}8 to FeIII3{FeNO}7, with NO stretching frequencies ranging from 1680 to 1855 cm-1, respectively. Despite accessing more reduced states with an F- bridge, a two-electron reduction of the distal Fe centers is necessary for the μ4-F clusters to activate NO to the same degree as the μ4-O system; consequently, NO reactivity is observed at more positive potentials with μ4-O than μ4-F. Moreover, the μ4-O ligand better translates redox changes of remote metal centers to diatomic ligand activation. The implication for biological active sites is that the higher-charge bridging ligand is more effective in tuning cluster properties, including the involvement of remote metal centers, for small-molecule activation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Christopher J Reed
- Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology , Pasadena, California 91125, United States
| | - Theodor Agapie
- Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology , Pasadena, California 91125, United States
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6
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Corcos AR, Roy MD, Killian MM, Dillon S, Brunold TC, Berry JF. Electronic Structure of Anilinopyridinate-Supported Ru25+ Paddlewheel Compounds. Inorg Chem 2017; 56:14662-14670. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.7b02557] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Amanda R. Corcos
- Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin—Madison, 1101 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, United States
| | - Michael D. Roy
- Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin—Madison, 1101 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, United States
| | - Michelle M. Killian
- Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin—Madison, 1101 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, United States
| | - Stephanie Dillon
- Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin—Madison, 1101 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, United States
| | - Thomas C. Brunold
- Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin—Madison, 1101 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, United States
| | - John F. Berry
- Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin—Madison, 1101 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, United States
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7
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Ring S, Meijer AJ, Patmore NJ. Structural, spectroscopic and theoretical studies of a diruthenium(II,II) tetraformamidinate that reversibly binds dioxygen. Polyhedron 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2015.09.051] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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8
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Brown TR, Dolinar BS, Hillard EA, Clérac R, Berry JF. Electronic Structure of Ru2(II,II) Oxypyridinates: Synthetic, Structural, and Theoretical Insights into Axial Ligand Binding. Inorg Chem 2015; 54:8571-89. [PMID: 26258535 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.5b01241] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Tristan R. Brown
- Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1101 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, United States
| | - Brian S. Dolinar
- Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1101 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, United States
| | | | | | - John F. Berry
- Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1101 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, United States
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Abstract
The coordination chemistry of metal nitrosyls has expanded rapidly in the past decades due to major advances of nitric oxide and its metal compounds in biology. This review article highlights advances made in the area of multinuclear metal nitrosyl complexes, including Roussin's salts and their ester derivatives from 2003 to present. The review article focuses on isolated multinuclear metal nitrosyl complexes and is organized into different sections by the number of metal centers and bridging ligands.
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10
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Naidu NV, Arman H, Deng Y, Wei X. Preparation and characterization of 4-amino-2-anilinopyridine and its chlorodiruthenium(III,II) complex. J COORD CHEM 2014. [DOI: 10.1080/00958972.2014.957199] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Naga V. Naidu
- Department of Environmental and Interdisciplinary Sciences, Texas Southern University, Houston, TX, USA
| | - Hadi Arman
- Department of Chemistry, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA
| | - Yuanjian Deng
- Department of Chemistry, Texas Southern University, Houston, TX, USA
| | - Xin Wei
- Department of Chemistry, Texas Southern University, Houston, TX, USA
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11
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Manowong M, Han B, McAloon TR, Shao J, Guzei IA, Ngubane S, Van Caemelbecke E, Bear JL, Kadish KM. Effect of axial ligands on the spectroscopic and electrochemical properties of diruthenium compounds. Inorg Chem 2014; 53:7416-28. [PMID: 25004282 DOI: 10.1021/ic5007605] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Abstract
Three related diruthenium complexes containing four symmetrical anionic bridging ligands were synthesized and characterized as to their electrochemical and spectroscopic properties. The examined compounds are represented as Ru2(dpb)4Cl, Ru2(dpb)4(CO), and Ru2(dpb)4(NO) in the solid state, where dpb = diphenylbenzamidinate anion. Different forms of Ru2(dpb)4Cl are observed in solution depending on the utilized solvent and the counteranion added to solution. Each Ru2(5+) form of the compound undergoes multiple redox processes involving the dimetal unit. The reversibility as well as potentials of these diruthenium-centered electrode reactions depends upon the solvent and the bound axial ligand. The Ru2(5+/4+) and Ru2(5+/6+) processes of Ru2(dpb)4Cl were monitored by UV-vis spectroscopy in both CH2Cl2 and PhCN. A conversion of Ru2(dpb)4Cl to [Ru2(dpb)4(CO)](+) was also carried out by simply bubbling CO gas through a CH2Cl2 solution of Ru2(dpb)4Cl at room temperature. The chemically generated [Ru2(dpb)4(CO)](+) complex undergoes several electron transfer processes in CH2Cl2 containing 0.1 M TBAClO4 under a CO atmosphere, and the same reactions were seen for a chemically synthesized sample of Ru2(dpf)4(CO) in CH2Cl2, 0.1 M TBAClO4 under a N2 atmosphere, where dpf = N,N'-diphenylformamidinate anion. Ru2(dpb)4(NO) undergoes two successive one-electron reductions and a single one-electron oxidation, all of which involve the diruthenium unit. The CO and NO adducts of Ru2(dpb)4 were further characterized by FTIR spectroelectrochemistry, and the IR spectral data of these compounds are discussed in light of results for previously characterized Ru2(dpf)4(CO) and Ru2(dpf)4(NO) derivatives under similar solution conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Machima Manowong
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston , 112 Fleming Building, Houston, Texas 77204-5003, United States
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12
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Ngubane S, Kadish KM, Bear JL, Van Caemelbecke E, Thuriere A, Ramirez KP. Synthesis, structure, and electrochemical characterization of a mixed-ligand diruthenium(III,II) complex with an unusual arrangement of the bridging ligands. Dalton Trans 2013; 42:3571-80. [PMID: 23283183 DOI: 10.1039/c2dt32715e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A mixed-ligand metal-metal bonded diruthenium complex having the formula Ru(2)(2,4,6-(CH(3))(3)ap)(3)(O(2)CCH(3))Cl where ap is the anilinopyridinate anion was synthesized from the reaction of Ru(2)(O(2)CCH(3))(4)Cl and H(2,4,6-(CH(3))(3)ap), after which the isolated product was structurally, spectroscopically and electrochemically characterized. The crystal structure reveals an unusual arrangement of the bridging ligands around the dimetal unit where one ruthenium atom is coordinated to one anilino and two pyridyl nitrogen atoms while the other ruthenium atom is coordinated to one pyridyl and two anilino nitrogen atoms. To our knowledge, Ru(2)(2,4,6-(CH(3))(3)ap)(3)(O(2)CCH(3))Cl is the only example of a mixed-ligand diruthenium complex of the type [Ru(2)L(3)(O(2)CCH(3))](+), where L is an unsymmetrical anionic bridging ligand that has been structurally characterized with a "(2,1)" geometric conformation of the bridging ligands, all others being "(3,0)". The initial Ru(2)(5+) compound in CH(2)Cl(2) or CH(3)CN containing 0.1 M tetra-n-butylammonium perchlorate (TBAP) undergoes up to four one-electron redox processes involving the dimetal unit. The Ru(2)(5+/4+) and Ru(2)(5+/6+) processes were characterized under N(2) using thin-layer UV-visible spectroelectrochemistry and this data is compared to UV-visible spectral changes obtained during similar electrode reactions for related diruthenium compounds having the formula Ru(2)L(4)Cl or Ru(2)L(3)(O(2)CCH(3))Cl where L is an anionic bridging ligand. Ru(2)(2,4,6-(CH(3))(3)ap)(3)(O(2)CCH(3))Cl was also examined by UV-visible and FTIR spectroelectrochemistry under a CO atmosphere and two singly reduced Ru(2)(4+) species, [Ru(2)(2,4,6-(CH(3))(3)ap)(3)(O(2)CCH(3))(CO)Cl](-) and Ru(2)(2,4,6-(CH(3))(3)ap)(3)(O(2)CCH(3))(CO) were in situ generated for further characterization. The CO-bound complexes could be further reduced and exhibited additional reductions to their Ru(2)(3+) and Ru(2)(2+) oxidation states.
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Affiliation(s)
- Siyabonga Ngubane
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204-5641, USA
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13
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Wang CF, Zuo JL, Ying JW, Ren T, You XZ. Novel Heterometallic Fe−Ru2−Fe Arrays via “Complex of Complexes” Approach. Inorg Chem 2008; 47:9716-22. [PMID: 18811153 DOI: 10.1021/ic8011684] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Cai-Feng Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, P. R. China, Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907
| | - Jing Lin Zuo
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, P. R. China, Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907
| | - Jie-Wen Ying
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, P. R. China, Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907
| | - Tong Ren
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, P. R. China, Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907
| | - Xiao-Zeng You
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, P. R. China, Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907
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14
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Nguyen M, Phan T, Caemelbecke EV, Kajonkijya W, Bear JL, Kadish KM. Interconversion between (3,1) and (4,0) Isomers of Ru2(L)4X Complexes where L is 2-Anilinopyridinate or 2-(2,4,6-Trifluoroanilino)pyridinate Anion and X = Cl− or C≡CC5H4N−. Inorg Chem 2008; 47:7775-83. [DOI: 10.1021/ic800787p] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Minh Nguyen
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204-5003, Department of Chemistry, Texas Southern University, Houston, Texas 77004, and Houston Baptist University, 7502 Fondren Road, Houston, Texas 77074-3298
| | - Tuan Phan
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204-5003, Department of Chemistry, Texas Southern University, Houston, Texas 77004, and Houston Baptist University, 7502 Fondren Road, Houston, Texas 77074-3298
| | - Eric Van Caemelbecke
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204-5003, Department of Chemistry, Texas Southern University, Houston, Texas 77004, and Houston Baptist University, 7502 Fondren Road, Houston, Texas 77074-3298
| | - Wiroaj Kajonkijya
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204-5003, Department of Chemistry, Texas Southern University, Houston, Texas 77004, and Houston Baptist University, 7502 Fondren Road, Houston, Texas 77074-3298
| | - John L. Bear
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204-5003, Department of Chemistry, Texas Southern University, Houston, Texas 77004, and Houston Baptist University, 7502 Fondren Road, Houston, Texas 77074-3298
| | - Karl M. Kadish
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204-5003, Department of Chemistry, Texas Southern University, Houston, Texas 77004, and Houston Baptist University, 7502 Fondren Road, Houston, Texas 77074-3298
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15
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Nguyen M, Phan T, Caemelbecke EV, Wei X, Bear JL, Kadish KM. Synthesis and Characterization of (3,1) Ru2(F3ap)4(NCS) and (3,1) Ru2(F3ap)3(F2Oap)(NCS) Where F3ap Is the 2-(2,4,6-Trifluoroanilino)pyridinate Anion. Inorg Chem 2008; 47:4392-400. [DOI: 10.1021/ic8000703] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Minh Nguyen
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204-5003,
- Department of Chemistry, Texas Southern University, Houston, Texas 77004, and
- Houston Baptist University, 7502 Fondren Road, Houston, Texas 77074-3298
| | - Tuan Phan
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204-5003,
- Department of Chemistry, Texas Southern University, Houston, Texas 77004, and
- Houston Baptist University, 7502 Fondren Road, Houston, Texas 77074-3298
| | - Eric Van Caemelbecke
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204-5003,
- Department of Chemistry, Texas Southern University, Houston, Texas 77004, and
- Houston Baptist University, 7502 Fondren Road, Houston, Texas 77074-3298
| | - Xin Wei
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204-5003,
- Department of Chemistry, Texas Southern University, Houston, Texas 77004, and
- Houston Baptist University, 7502 Fondren Road, Houston, Texas 77074-3298
| | - John L. Bear
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204-5003,
- Department of Chemistry, Texas Southern University, Houston, Texas 77004, and
- Houston Baptist University, 7502 Fondren Road, Houston, Texas 77074-3298
| | - Karl M. Kadish
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204-5003,
- Department of Chemistry, Texas Southern University, Houston, Texas 77004, and
- Houston Baptist University, 7502 Fondren Road, Houston, Texas 77074-3298
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16
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Barral MC, Herrero S, Jiménez-Aparicio R, Torres MR, Urbanos FA. Carbonyl and nitrosyl diruthenium compounds: Crystal structure of [Ru2(O2CMe)(DPhF)3(CO)]BF4·CH2Cl2 and its isomorphous nitrosyl analogue. J Organomet Chem 2008. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2007.11.025] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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17
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Sizova OV, Sokolov AY, Skripnikov LV, Baranovski VI. Quantum chemical study of the bond orders in the ruthenium, diruthenium and dirhodium nitrosyl complexes. Polyhedron 2007. [DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2007.04.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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18
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Ambrosi G, Formica M, Fusi V, Giorgi L, Guerri A, Micheloni M, Paoli P, Pontellini R, Rossi P. A New Branched Phenanthroline Derivative Ligand: Synthesis, Solution Chemistry, and Crystal Structures of Copper(II) and Zinc(II) Complexes. Inorg Chem 2007; 46:4737-48. [PMID: 17447760 DOI: 10.1021/ic070184j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
The synthesis and characterization of the new ligand 2,9-bis[N,N-bis(2-aminoethyl)aminomethyl]-1,10-phenanthroline (L) are reported. L contains two diethylenetriamine units connected on the central nitrogen atom by a 1,10-phenanthroline group forming a symmetrical branched ligand. The basicity and binding properties of L toward Cu(II) and Zn(II) in aqueous solution were determined by means of potentiometric, UV-vis, fluorescence, and 1H and 13C NMR techniques. L behaves as pentaprotic base under the experimental conditions used; from HL+ to H4L4+ species it is the secondary amine functions that are protonated while in the H5L5+ species also the phenanthroline is involved in protonation. L does not show fluorescence properties in the range of pH (0-14) investigated. It forms both mono- and dinuclear stable species where the phenanthroline is directly involved with both nitrogens in the coordination of the first metal which is coordinated in a pentacoordination environment also by one dien unit. The other dien unit undergoes easy protonation in the mononuclear complex while it binds the second metal in the dinuclear species. For this reason, L, in providing two different binding areas for metal coordination, behaves as an unsymmetrical compartmental ligand; one area is formed by one dien unit and by the phenanthroline, and the other by the remaining dien unit. This produces unsymmetrical metal complexes both for the mono- and dinuclear species; however, the role of the binding areas is fast exchanging in aqueous solution, at least on the NMR time scale. Solution studies and the three crystal structures of the [Zn(H2L)]4+, [[Cu(H2L)](ClO4)]3+, and [[Cu2LCl2](ClO4)]+ species highlight the unsymmetrical compartmental behavior of L as well as the host properties of the complexes in adding exogenous ligands such as hydroxide, pherchlorate, and chloride anions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gianluca Ambrosi
- Institute of Chemical Sciences, University of Urbino, P.za Rinascimento 6, I-61029 Urbino, Italy
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19
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Features of the electronic structure of ruthenium tetracarboxylates with axially coordinated nitric oxide (II). J STRUCT CHEM+ 2007. [DOI: 10.1007/s10947-007-0005-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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20
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Berkessel A, Ertürk E, Kaiser P, Klein A, Kowalczyk RM, Sarkar B. On the redox states of ruthenium porphyrin oxidation catalysts. Dalton Trans 2007:3427-34. [PMID: 17664980 DOI: 10.1039/b705078j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Tetraarylporphyrin ruthenium complexes [Ru(L)(aryl(4)Por)] (L = CO or PF(3); aryl = mesityl or 10-R'-bis-methano-octahydroanthracene-9-yl with R' = H, CF(3), OCH(3) or CH(3)) show a rich electrochemistry with at least five different stable oxidation states (including the parent state). The overall character of the redox behaviour is porphyrin-centred. However detailed spectroelectrochemical investigations using IR, UV/Vis/NIR and EPR spectroscopy (X- and K band) gave clear indication for ruthenium contributions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Albrecht Berkessel
- Universität zu Köln, Institut für Organische Chemie, Greinstrasse 4, D-50939, Köln, Germany.
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Berry JF, Bothe E, Cotton FA, Ibragimov SA, Murillo CA, Villagran D, Wang X. Metal−Metal Bonding in Mixed Valence Ni25+ Complexes and Spectroscopic Evidence for a Ni26+ Species. Inorg Chem 2006; 45:4396-406. [PMID: 16711689 DOI: 10.1021/ic060125q] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Dinickel(II) complexes of the ligands N,N'-di-p-anisylformamidinate (DAniF) and N,N',N''-triphenylguanidinate (TPG) have been synthesized and crystallographically characterized, along with their one-electron-oxidized analogues. In both systems, the Ni-Ni distances become shorter by approximately 0.1 A upon oxidation, in accord with the proposal that the resulting Ni2(5+) complexes are appropriately described as having one electron removed from a metal-based sigma orbital and an overall Ni-Ni bond order of 1/2. Although conventional DFT calculations on the model compounds Ni2(HNCHNH)4 and [Ni2(HNCHNH)4]+ appear to predict that the lowest energy state of the latter species would have one unpaired electron in an essentially ligand-based orbital. A single-point calculation of Ni2(DAniF)4 employing the geometry of its crystal structure with the full ligand included reveals a reversal of the previously predicted order of the HOMO and HOMO-1, and suggests that the unpaired electron in [Ni2(DAniF)4]+ is in a metal-based orbital of sigma symmetry. This is verified by the axial EPR spectrum of the compound in solution. The compound Ni2(DAniF)4 shows an unexpectedly rich cyclic voltammogram with four stepwise reversible oxidation waves. Coulometric experiments show that the doubly oxidized species has a significant lifetime at -25 degrees C, and by spectroelectrochemistry, its UV-vis spectrum was recorded. We propose that this species contains a Ni2(6+) core with a single Ni-Ni sigma bond.
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Affiliation(s)
- John F Berry
- Department of Chemistry and Laboratory for Molecular Structure and Bonding, P.O. Box 30012, Texas A and M University, College Station, Texas 77842-3012, USA
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Mochizuki K, Kawamura T, Chang HC, Kitagawa S. Structural and Spectroscopic Characterization of a Diruthenium o-Dioxolene Complex Possessing a Singly Occupied Molecular Orbital Delocalized over the Entire Molecule, [Ru2(3,6-DTBDiox)4]-. Inorg Chem 2006; 45:3990-7. [PMID: 16676959 DOI: 10.1021/ic052180p] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Chemical oxidation of [Ru2(6+)(3,6-DTBCat)4]2- affords [n-Bu4N][Ru2(3,6-DTBDiox)4].acetone (2.acetone). The oxidized species was characterized by X-ray crystallographic analysis and EPR, and the delocalization of the unpaired electron over the entire molecule was indicated. This example showed that the utilization of redox-active ligands into a Ru2 complex expanded the degree of freedom in the electronic structure. DFT calculations support this view, and the spin population was estimated to be approximately 18% and 82% for the Ru2 core and the four dioxolene ligands, respectively.
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Affiliation(s)
- Katsunori Mochizuki
- Department of Synthetic Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Katsura, Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan
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Arribas G, Barral MC, González-Prieto R, Jiménez-Aparicio R, Priego JL, Torres MR, Urbanos FA. Discrete and Monodimensional Heteropolynuclear Structures Formed by Tetracarboxylatodiruthenium(II,III) and Perrhenato Fragments. Inorg Chem 2005; 44:5770-7. [PMID: 16060629 DOI: 10.1021/ic050757x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Reaction between cationic units of carboxylate-bridged diruthenium complexes [Ru(2)(mu-O(2)CR)(4)](+) (R = Me, CMePh(2), CMe(3), CH(2)CH(2)OMe, C(Me)=CHEt, C(6)H(4)-p-OMe, Ph) and tetrabutylammonium perrhenate gives complexes with different arrangements in the solid state. Thus, the compounds Ru(2)(mu-O(2)CR)(4)(ReO(4)) [R = Me (1), CMePh(2) (2), CMe(3) (3), CH(2)CH(2)OMe (4), C(Me)=CHEt (5), C(6)H(4)-p-OMe (6), Ph (7)] have polymeric structures with the diruthenium units linked by perrhenate ligands in the axial positions. The structures of complexes 3.THF and 4 were established by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The tetrahedral geometry of the ReO(4)(-) anion permits the formation of a chain close to the linearity. In contrast to the polymeric chains observed in complexes 1-7, the reaction of [Ru(2)(mu-O(2)CPh)(4)](+) with NBu(4)ReO(4) also affords the compounds Ru(2)(mu-O(2)CPh)(4)(ReO(4))(H(2)O) (8) and NBu(4)[Ru(2)(mu-O(2)CPh)(4)(ReO(4))(2)] (9) depending on the reaction conditions. The structure of 8 consists of cationic and anionic units, [Ru(2)(mu-O(2)CPh)(4)(H(2)O)(2)](+) and [Ru(2)(mu-O(2)CPh)(4)(ReO(4))(2)](-), linked by hydrogen bonds, which give a three-dimensional net. The structure of complex 9.0.5H(2)O has an anionic unit similar to that of 8, whose counterion is NBu(4)(+). The Ru-Ru bond distances are slightly longer in [Ru(2)(mu-O(2)CPh)(4)(ReO(4))(2)](-) than in the polymeric compounds Ru(2)(mu-O(2)CR)(4)(ReO(4)). The magnetic behavior owes to the existence of zero-field splitting (ZFS) and a weak antiferromagnetic coupling. The experimental data are fitted with a model that considers the ZFS effect using the Hamiltonian (D) = SDS. The weak antiferromagnetic coupling is introduced as a perturbation, using the molecular field approximation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gema Arribas
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Complutense, Ciudad Universitaria, Madrid, Spain
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