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Chan JYM, Okada Y, Kawata T, Kobayashi N, Ng DKP. Phenanthroline-Fused Phthalocyanine Analogues Having a Monovalent Corrole Inner Perimeter and 4nπ Nonaromatic Properties. Org Lett 2021; 23:5942-5946. [PMID: 34310155 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c02039] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Condensation of 4,5-bis(4-tert-butyl-2,6-dimethylphenoxy)phthalonitrile with 2,9-diamino-1,10-phenanthroline in the presence of M(OAc)2 (M = Ni, Pd, Zn) afforded a series of phenanthroline-fused phthalocyanine analogues with a 16 π-electron skeleton. While the arrangement of elements along the inner perimeter of these macrocycles is the same as that of the hitherto reported trivalent corroles, they represent the first example of porphyrinoids possessing a monovalent corrole inner perimeter and nonaromatic characteristics as revealed by their spectroscopic data and theoretical studies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Joseph Y M Chan
- Department of Chemistry, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong, China
| | - Yusuke Okada
- Faculty of Textile Science and Technology, Shinshu University, Ueda 386-8567, Japan
| | - Takahiro Kawata
- Faculty of Textile Science and Technology, Shinshu University, Ueda 386-8567, Japan
| | - Nagao Kobayashi
- Faculty of Textile Science and Technology, Shinshu University, Ueda 386-8567, Japan
| | - Dennis K P Ng
- Department of Chemistry, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong, China
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2
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Nagatomi H, Yanai N, Yamada T, Shiraishi K, Kimizuka N. Synthesis and Electric Properties of a Two-Dimensional Metal-Organic Framework Based on Phthalocyanine. Chemistry 2018; 24:1806-1810. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201705530] [Citation(s) in RCA: 80] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/21/2017] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hisanori Nagatomi
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry; Graduate School of Engineering; Center for Molecular Systems (CMS); Kyushu University; 744 Moto-oka Nishi-ku Fukuoka 819-0395 Japan
| | - Nobuhiro Yanai
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry; Graduate School of Engineering; Center for Molecular Systems (CMS); Kyushu University; 744 Moto-oka Nishi-ku Fukuoka 819-0395 Japan
- JST-PRESTO; Honcho 4-1-8 Kawaguchi Saitama 332-0012 Japan
| | - Teppei Yamada
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry; Graduate School of Engineering; Center for Molecular Systems (CMS); Kyushu University; 744 Moto-oka Nishi-ku Fukuoka 819-0395 Japan
- JST-PRESTO; Honcho 4-1-8 Kawaguchi Saitama 332-0012 Japan
| | - Kanji Shiraishi
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry; Graduate School of Engineering; Center for Molecular Systems (CMS); Kyushu University; 744 Moto-oka Nishi-ku Fukuoka 819-0395 Japan
| | - Nobuo Kimizuka
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry; Graduate School of Engineering; Center for Molecular Systems (CMS); Kyushu University; 744 Moto-oka Nishi-ku Fukuoka 819-0395 Japan
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Auras F, Li Y, Löbermann F, Döblinger M, Schuster J, Peter LM, Trauner D, Bein T. A Zinc Phthalocyanine Based Periodic Mesoporous Organosilica Exhibiting Charge Transfer to Fullerenes. Chemistry 2014; 20:14971-5. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201404169] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/29/2014] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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Kuropatov VA, Cherkasov VK, Fukin GK, Abakumov GA. Reaction of 3,6-di(tert-butyl)-4-chloro-1,2-benzoquinone with N,N-disubstituted dithiocarbamates. Russ Chem Bull 2011. [DOI: 10.1007/s11172-011-0350-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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Lewis acid-catalysed formation of two-dimensional phthalocyanine covalent organic frameworks. Nat Chem 2010; 2:672-7. [DOI: 10.1038/nchem.695] [Citation(s) in RCA: 549] [Impact Index Per Article: 39.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/14/2010] [Accepted: 05/06/2010] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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Kahnt A, Heiniger LP, Liu SX, Tu X, Zheng Z, Hauser A, Decurtins S, Guldi DM. An electrochemical and photophysical study of a covalently linked inorganic-organic dyad. Chemphyschem 2010; 11:651-8. [PMID: 20052701 DOI: 10.1002/cphc.200900728] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Abstract
A molecular donor-acceptor dyad comprising a hexarhenium cluster core, [Re(6)(mu(3)-Se)(8)](2+), and a fullerene moiety which are covalently linked through a pyridine ligand was synthesized and fully characterized. The electrochemical and photophysical properties are reported. The detailed study includes cyclic voltammetry, steady-state absorption and fluorescence spectroscopy, radiation chemistry and transient absorption spectroscopy. A light-induced electron transfer between the inorganic cluster moiety and the fullerene can be excluded. However, a light-induced energy transfer from the rhenium cluster to the fullerene is proposed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Axel Kahnt
- Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy and Interdisciplinary Center for Molecular Materials, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Egerlandstr. 3, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany
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7
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Youssef TE. Efficient green procedures for the preparation of novel tetraalkynyl-substituted phthalocyanines. Polyhedron 2010. [DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2010.02.034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Lee CH, Guo J, Chen LX, Mandal BK. Novel Zinc Phthalocyanine-Benzoquinone Rigid Dyad and Its Photoinduced Electron Transfer Properties. J Org Chem 2008; 73:8219-27. [DOI: 10.1021/jo801293s] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Chi-Hang Lee
- Department of Biological, Chemical and Physical Sciences, Illinois Institute of Technology, 3101 S. Dearborn St., Chicago, Illinois 60616, Chemical Sciences and Engineering Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, and Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208
| | - Jiangchang Guo
- Department of Biological, Chemical and Physical Sciences, Illinois Institute of Technology, 3101 S. Dearborn St., Chicago, Illinois 60616, Chemical Sciences and Engineering Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, and Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208
| | - Lin X. Chen
- Department of Biological, Chemical and Physical Sciences, Illinois Institute of Technology, 3101 S. Dearborn St., Chicago, Illinois 60616, Chemical Sciences and Engineering Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, and Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208
| | - Braja. K. Mandal
- Department of Biological, Chemical and Physical Sciences, Illinois Institute of Technology, 3101 S. Dearborn St., Chicago, Illinois 60616, Chemical Sciences and Engineering Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, and Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208
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Abakumov GA, Cherkasov VK, Kocherova TN, Druzhkov NO, Kurskii YA, Bubnov MP, Fukin GK, Abakumova LG. Functionalization of sterically hindered o-benzoquinones: amino-substituted 3,6-di(tert-butyl)-o-benzoquinones. Russ Chem Bull 2007. [DOI: 10.1007/s11172-007-0287-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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Shultz DA, Bodnar SH, Lee H, Kampf JW, Incarvito CD, Rheingold AL. Singlet-triplet gap in triplet ground-state biradicals is modulated by substituent effects. J Am Chem Soc 2002; 124:10054-61. [PMID: 12188669 DOI: 10.1021/ja020154+] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Three S = 1 bis(semiquinone) complexes have been prepared. To ensure ferromagnetic intramolecular exchange coupling, the two semiquinones are attached 1,3 to a 5-substituted phenylene ring. The biradical complexes differ in their meta-substituents: 1-NMe(2)(), X = N,N-dimethylamino; 1-t-Bu, X = tert-butyl; 1-NO(2)(), X = nitro. All three structures have been determined by X-ray crystallography. Results of structural studies indicate that the biradical ligands of all three complexes have nearly identical conformations with average semiquinone ring torsions of 32 degrees +/- 2 degrees relative to the 5-substituted phenylene ring. The exchange parameter, J (Eta = -2JS(1).S(2)), ranges from +31.0 +/- 0.6 cm(-)(1) for 1-NO(2)() to +59.3 +/- 1.2 cm(-)(1) for 1-t-Bu, with J = +34.9 +/- 0.7 cm(-)(1) for 1-NMe(2)(). Since the conformations are nearly identical, the differences in exchange coupling parameter J are due to substituent effects. The experimental results are supported by Hückel theory arguments and previous computational work.
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Affiliation(s)
- David A Shultz
- Department of Chemistry, North Carolina State University, Raleigh 27695-8204, USA.
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Caneschi A, Dei A, Mussari CP, Shultz DA, Sorace L, Vostrikova KE. High-spin metal complexes containing a ferromagnetically coupled tris(semiquinone) ligand. Inorg Chem 2002; 41:1086-92. [PMID: 11874342 DOI: 10.1021/ic0106322] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
The tris-bidentate ligand 1,3,5-tris(5'-tert-butyl-3',4'-dihydroxyphenyl)benzene ((TBCat)(3)Ph) was synthesized. The reaction of this molecule in basic solution with two paramagnetic acceptors, i.e., a nickel(II)minus signtetraazamacrocyclic ligand complex (Ni(CTH)) (CTH = dl-5,7,7,12,14,14-hexamethyl-1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane) and manganese(II)-hydrotris[3-(4'-cumenyl)-5-methylpyrazolyl]borate (Mn(Tp(Cum,Me))), yielded two complexes whose analytical formulas are consistent with those of trinuclear complexes. Spectroscopic and magnetic measurements suggest that these derivatives contain divalent metal ions coordinated to the tris(semiquinone) form of the ligand. Analysis of the magnetic data shows that the pi-connectivity of the ligand enforces ferromagnetic coupling between the three semiquinone units of the molecule, giving rise to complexes with S = 9/2 (M = Ni(II)) and S = 6 (M = Mn(II)) ground states. The coupling within the tris(semiquinone) unit is quite large (J = -26 cm(-1) for the nickel(II) derivative and J = -40 cm(-1) for the manganese(II) one, using the general exchange Hamiltonian H = sigma J(ij)S(i)S(j)), and it is of the same order of magnitude as that observed in an analogous series of bis(semiquinone) complexes that we recently reported.
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Affiliation(s)
- Andrea Caneschi
- INSTM, UdR Firenze and Dipartimento di Chimica dell'Università, Via Maragliano 75, 50144 Florence, Italy
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Shultz DA, Bodnar SH, Kumar RK, Lee H, Kampf JW. Molecular structures of carbonyl-linked bis(dioxolene) complexes: can a carbonyl group act as an effective ferromagnetic coupler? Inorg Chem 2001; 40:546-9. [PMID: 11209614 DOI: 10.1021/ic000956a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Molecular structures of two bis(ZnIIdioxolene) complexes are described: (TpCum,MeZn)(2)1-H2 (C106H123.50B2N12O10Zn2), tetragonal, P4/ncc, a = 25.1810(2) A, b = 25.1810(2) A, c = 34.7744(2) A, alpha = 90 degrees, beta = 90 degrees, gamma = 90 degrees, Z = 8; (TpCum,MeZn)(2)1-H (C101H120B2N12O6Zn2), triclinic, P1, a = 13.6624(2) A, b = 13.80920(10) A, c = 26.62340(10) A, alpha = 96.6910(10) degrees, beta = 91.8560(10) degrees, gamma = 109.0190(10) degrees, Z = 2. One of the complexes, (TpCum,MeZn)(2)1-H2, has two protonated catecholate ligands, while the other complex, (TpCum,MeZn)(2)1-H, has one protonated catecholate and one semiquinone ligand. When reacted with PbO2, a labile S = 1, bis(ZnIIsemiquinone) complex is formed in which the two semiquinones are attached to a common carbonyl group.
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Affiliation(s)
- D A Shultz
- Departments of Chemistry, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina 27695-8204, USA.
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The molecular structure of copper- and nickel-phthalocyanine as determined by gas-phase electron diffraction and ab initio/DFT computations. J Mol Struct 2000. [DOI: 10.1016/s0022-2860(00)00636-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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