1
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Mamuye L, Reshad AS. Reactive Extraction for Fatty Acid Methyl Ester Production from Castor Seeds Using a Heterogeneous Base Catalyst: Process Parameter Optimization and Characterization. ACS OMEGA 2022; 7:41559-41574. [PMID: 36406585 PMCID: PMC9670912 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.2c05423] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/23/2022] [Accepted: 10/25/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
Fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) from oil seeds is conventionally produced via a two/three-process-step method: extraction of oil and subsequent esterification/transesterification to fatty FAME (biodiesel). However, in the present study, we investigated the production of castor kernel oil (CKO) FAME by reactive extraction for extraction and transesterification in a single process using a heterogeneous catalyst. The content of oil that can be extracted was checked by investigating several nonreactive extraction parameters such as solvent type (polar, nonpolar, and mixture), the solvent to kernel ratio, and extraction time. Maximum oil was extracted using methanol as a solvent with a methanol-to-seed ratio of 6.25:1 for 6 h extraction time. The viscosity of CKO obtained by nonreactive extraction was reduced from 288.83 to 19.04 mm2/s by reactive extraction using a 4.09 wt % catalyst concentration (BaO) and a 330.9:1 methanol-to-oil molar ratio for 6 h reaction time at 64 °C. Reactive extraction for transesterification of CKO was performed using BaO, CaO, and ZnO heterogeneous catalysts. BaO results in the increased yield of CKO FAME compared to other catalysts. Central composite design (CCD) using the response surface methodology (RSM) was implemented to design the experimental matrix, process parameter optimization, maximize the yield of CKO FAME, and investigate interaction effects of parameters such as reactive extraction temperature (55-65 °C), catalyst concentration (3-5 wt %), and methanol-to-oil molar ratio (175:1-350:1) on the yield of CKO FAME. A second-order model equation with a p-value < 0.05 and an R 2 value near 1.0 was obtained to predict the yield using the input parameters. The maximum yield CKO FAME of 96.13 wt % with 94.4% purity of produced CKO FAME was obtained at a catalyst concentration of 4.09 wt % and a methanol-to-oil molar ratio of 330.9:1 for 6 h with a reaction temperature of 64 °C. Therefore, a comparable conversion of castor seed oil triglyceride (96.13 wt %) was obtained in a single step directly from castor seeds. Furthermore, the rheological behavior investigation of castor kernel oil and castor methyl ester revealed that the dynamic viscosity of both samples was found to be dependent on triglyceride content and temperature.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lemlem
Feseha Mamuye
- Department
of Chemical Engineering, College of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Addis Ababa Science and Technology University, P.O. Box 16417, Addis Ababa1230, Ethiopia
| | - Ali Shemsedin Reshad
- Department
of Chemical Engineering, College of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Addis Ababa Science and Technology University, P.O. Box 16417, Addis Ababa1230, Ethiopia
- Center
of Excellence Sustainable Energy Research, Addis Ababa Science and Technology University, P.O. Box 16417, Addis Ababa1230, Ethiopia
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2
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Kalel RA, Gaikwad DS. Cooperative catalysis: Condensation-aromatization for synthesis of 2-(4-nitrophenyl)-1H-benzimidazole by silica immobilized Brønsted-Lewis acidic ionic liquid (Si-BLAIL). J INDIAN CHEM SOC 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jics.2022.100550] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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3
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Welter RA, Santana HS, Carvalho BG, Melani N, Oelgemöller M, de la Torre LG, Taranto OP. Droplet microfluidics for double lipase immobilisation using TiO2 and alginate microbeads. J IND ENG CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jiec.2022.03.028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
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4
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Patel D, Trivedi KA, Srivastava H, Kane SR, Modi CK. Green sustainable approach for carbon–carbon bond-forming reactions using FeNPs/DETA@rGO nano-catalyst. INORG CHEM COMMUN 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2021.109175] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
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5
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Chen W, Kou M, Li L, Li B, Huang J, Fan S, Xu L, Zhong N. Immobilization of Lecitase<sup>®</sup> Ultra onto the Organic Modified SBA-15 for Soybean Oil Degumming. J Oleo Sci 2022; 71:721-733. [DOI: 10.5650/jos.ess21353] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Wenyi Chen
- Guangdong Province Key Laboratory for Green Processing of Natural Products and Product Safety
| | - Maomao Kou
- School of Food Science, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University
| | - Lin Li
- Guangdong Province Key Laboratory for Green Processing of Natural Products and Product Safety
| | - Bing Li
- Guangdong Province Key Laboratory for Green Processing of Natural Products and Product Safety
| | - Jianrong Huang
- School of Food Science, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University
| | | | - Li Xu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University
| | - Nanjing Zhong
- School of Food Science, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University
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6
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Roy T, Ágarwal AK, Sharma YC. A cleaner route of biodiesel production from waste frying oil using novel potassium tin oxide catalyst: A smart liquid-waste management. WASTE MANAGEMENT (NEW YORK, N.Y.) 2021; 135:243-255. [PMID: 34543813 DOI: 10.1016/j.wasman.2021.08.046] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/30/2021] [Revised: 08/25/2021] [Accepted: 08/31/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
The valorization of waste frying oil (WFO) to biodiesel has been carried out via solid base catalyzed transesterification reaction. A novel potassium tin oxide (KSO) catalyst was synthesized via polymer precursor auto combustion method. The catalyst showed the best physicochemical properties when it was calcined at 800 °C. Using KSO 800 catalyst, the highest FAME conversion (99.5%) of WFO found at moderated reaction condition within very short time (35 min); moreover, no leaching of K-species was observed in reusability test upto 5th cycle. Kinetics proved that the above catalytic reaction followed pseudo-first-order kinetics and the rate of the reaction was doubled with increasing 10 °C reaction temperature. The reaction activation energy, enthalpy of activation, entropy of activation, and Gibb's free energy of activation of the reaction were found to be 66.52 kJ/mol, 62.95 kJ/mol, -74.07 J/mol/K and 88 kJ/mol respectively. Evaluation of the green parameters revealed that KSO 800 catalyzed transesterification process approached a cleaner route with excellent efficacy in terms of turnover frequency and yield. KSO 800 helped to produce high quality biodiesel from WFO adopting faster and greener reaction pathway. Thus, KSO 800 was considered as a potential and green catalyst for transforming waste oil into biofuel.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tania Roy
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology (BHU) Varanasi, Varanasi 221005, India
| | - Avinash Kumar Ágarwal
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur 208016 India
| | - Yogesh Chandra Sharma
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology (BHU) Varanasi, Varanasi 221005, India.
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7
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Pal N, Sunwoo Y, Park JS, Kim T, Cho EB. Newly Designed Mesoporous Silica and Organosilica Nanostructures Based on Pentablock Copolymer Templates in Weakly Acidic Media. NANOMATERIALS 2021; 11:nano11102522. [PMID: 34684963 PMCID: PMC8538493 DOI: 10.3390/nano11102522] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/07/2021] [Revised: 09/22/2021] [Accepted: 09/22/2021] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
We developed a new category of porous silica and organosilicas nanostructures in a facile method based on weakly acidic aqueous-ethanol media by utilizing two different pentablock copolymer templates of type PLGA-PEO-PPO-PEO-PLGA. Pluronic block templates were used mainly to prepare these pentablock copolymers with different molecular weights and volume ratios. Silica precursor tetraethyl orthosilicate and organosilicas precursor 1,4-bis(triethoxysilyl)benzene have been used as main source for synthesizing the silica and organosilicas samples. Weak Lewis acids iron(III) chloride hexahydrate, aluminum(III) chloride hexahydrate, and boric acid were utilized as catalyst instead of any strong inorganic acids and the molar ratio of catalyst/precursor has been optimized to 1–2 for preparation of ordered mesostructures. Reaction temperatures have been optimized to 25 °C for pure silica and both 25 °C as well as 40 °C for organosilicas to get the best result for mesostructures. A detailed analysis by using various analytical techniques like synchrotron small angle X-ray scattering, nitrogen sorption, transmission electron microscopy, scanning electron microscope, solid-state 29Si CP-MAS nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), and so on has revealed well developed mesostructures with surface area of 388–836 m2/g for silica and 210–691 m2/g for organosilica samples, respectively. Furthermore, bimodal typepores have been observed from pore size distribution plot of the samples. Thermal stability of the materials was up to 400 °C as analyzed by thermogravimetric analysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nabanita Pal
- Department of Physics and Chemistry, Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Technology, Gandipet, Hyderabad 500075, India;
| | - Young Sunwoo
- Department of Fine Chemistry, Seoul National University of Science and Technology, Seoul 01811, Korea; (Y.S.); (J.-S.P.); (T.K.)
| | - Jae-Seo Park
- Department of Fine Chemistry, Seoul National University of Science and Technology, Seoul 01811, Korea; (Y.S.); (J.-S.P.); (T.K.)
| | - Taeyeon Kim
- Department of Fine Chemistry, Seoul National University of Science and Technology, Seoul 01811, Korea; (Y.S.); (J.-S.P.); (T.K.)
| | - Eun-Bum Cho
- Department of Fine Chemistry, Seoul National University of Science and Technology, Seoul 01811, Korea; (Y.S.); (J.-S.P.); (T.K.)
- Correspondence:
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8
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Li A, Wang X, Li Y, Luo C, Zhang J, Liu K, Zhang C, Zhou C. A Novel Gemini Sulfonic Ionic Liquid Immobilized MCM‐41 as Efficient Catalyst for Doebner‐Von Miller Reaction to Quinoline. ChemCatChem 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.202100424] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- An Li
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hunan Institute of Science and Technology Yueyang Hunan 414000 P. R. China
| | - Xinyang Wang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hunan Institute of Science and Technology Yueyang Hunan 414000 P. R. China
| | - Yuhang Li
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hunan Institute of Science and Technology Yueyang Hunan 414000 P. R. China
| | - Caiwu Luo
- College of Environmental Protection and Safety Engineering University of South China Hengyang Hunan 421001 P. R. China
| | - Jiance Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hunan Institute of Science and Technology Yueyang Hunan 414000 P. R. China
| | - Kun Liu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hunan Institute of Science and Technology Yueyang Hunan 414000 P. R. China
| | - Cen Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hunan Institute of Science and Technology Yueyang Hunan 414000 P. R. China
| | - Congshan Zhou
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hunan Institute of Science and Technology Yueyang Hunan 414000 P. R. China
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9
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Shomal R, Ogubadejo B, Shittu T, Mahmoud E, Du W, Al-Zuhair S. Advances in Enzyme and Ionic Liquid Immobilization for Enhanced in MOFs for Biodiesel Production. Molecules 2021; 26:3512. [PMID: 34207684 PMCID: PMC8226643 DOI: 10.3390/molecules26123512] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/24/2021] [Revised: 05/30/2021] [Accepted: 06/06/2021] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Biodiesel is a promising candidate for sustainable and renewable energy and extensive research is being conducted worldwide to optimize its production process. The employed catalyst is an important parameter in biodiesel production. Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), which are a set of highly porous materials comprising coordinated bonds between metals and organic ligands, have recently been proposed as catalysts. MOFs exhibit high tunability, possess high crystallinity and surface area, and their order can vary from the atomic to the microscale level. However, their catalytic sites are confined inside their porous structure, limiting their accessibility for biodiesel production. Modification of MOF structure by immobilizing enzymes or ionic liquids (ILs) could be a solution to this challenge and can lead to better performance and provide catalytic systems with higher activities. This review compiles the recent advances in catalytic transesterification for biodiesel production using enzymes or ILs. The available literature clearly indicates that MOFs are the most suitable immobilization supports, leading to higher biodiesel production without affecting the catalytic activity while increasing the catalyst stability and reusability in several cycles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Reem Shomal
- Chemical and Petroleum Engineering Department, UAE University, Al Ain 15551, United Arab Emirates; (R.S.); (B.O.); (T.S.); (E.M.)
| | - Babatunde Ogubadejo
- Chemical and Petroleum Engineering Department, UAE University, Al Ain 15551, United Arab Emirates; (R.S.); (B.O.); (T.S.); (E.M.)
| | - Toyin Shittu
- Chemical and Petroleum Engineering Department, UAE University, Al Ain 15551, United Arab Emirates; (R.S.); (B.O.); (T.S.); (E.M.)
| | - Eyas Mahmoud
- Chemical and Petroleum Engineering Department, UAE University, Al Ain 15551, United Arab Emirates; (R.S.); (B.O.); (T.S.); (E.M.)
| | - Wei Du
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;
| | - Sulaiman Al-Zuhair
- Chemical and Petroleum Engineering Department, UAE University, Al Ain 15551, United Arab Emirates; (R.S.); (B.O.); (T.S.); (E.M.)
- National Water and Energy Center, UAE University, Al Ain 15551, United Arab Emirates
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10
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Kurka DW, Niehues M, Kudruk S, Gerke V, Ravoo BJ. Polythiolactone-Decorated Silica Particles: A Versatile Approach for Surface Functionalization, Catalysis and Encapsulation. Chemistry 2021; 27:7667-7676. [PMID: 33788322 PMCID: PMC8252643 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202100547] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/11/2021] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
The surface chemistry of colloidal silica has tremendous effects on its properties and applications. Commonly the design of silica particles is based on their de novo synthesis followed by surface functionalization leading to tailormade properties for a specific purpose. Here, the design of robust "precursor" polymer-decorated silica nano- and microparticles is demonstrated, which allows for easy post-modification by polymer embedded thiolactone chemistry. To obtain this organic-inorganic hybrid material, silica particles (SiO2 P) were functionalized via surface-initiated atom transfer radical polymerization (SI-ATRP) with poly(2-hydroxyethyl acrylate) (PHEA)-poly(thiolactone acrylamide (PThlAm) co-polymer brushes. Exploiting the versatility of thiolactone post-modification, a system was developed that could be used in three exemplary applications: 1) the straightforward molecular post-functionalization to tune the surface polarity, and therefore the dispersibility in various solvents; 2) the immobilization of metal nanoparticles into the polymer brushes via the in situ formation of free thiols that preserved catalytic activity in a model reaction; 3) the formation of redox-responsive, permeable polymer capsules by crosslinking the thiolactone moieties with cystamine dihydrochloride (CDH) followed by dissolution of the silica core.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dustin Werner Kurka
- Organic Chemistry Institute/Center for Soft NanoscienceWestfälische Wilhelms-Universität MünsterCorrensstraße 3648149Münster
- Busso-Peus-Straße 1048149MünsterGermany
| | - Maximilian Niehues
- Organic Chemistry Institute/Center for Soft NanoscienceWestfälische Wilhelms-Universität MünsterCorrensstraße 3648149Münster
- Busso-Peus-Straße 1048149MünsterGermany
| | - Sergej Kudruk
- Institute of Medical Biochemistry, Center for Molecular Biology of InflammationWestfälische Wilhelms-Universität MünsterVon-Esmarch-Straße 5648149 MünsterGermany
| | - Volker Gerke
- Institute of Medical Biochemistry, Center for Molecular Biology of InflammationWestfälische Wilhelms-Universität MünsterVon-Esmarch-Straße 5648149 MünsterGermany
| | - Bart Jan Ravoo
- Organic Chemistry Institute/Center for Soft NanoscienceWestfälische Wilhelms-Universität MünsterCorrensstraße 3648149Münster
- Busso-Peus-Straße 1048149MünsterGermany
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11
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Soltani S, Shojaei TR, Khanian N, Choong TSY, Asim N, Rashid U. Porosity Estimation of Mesoporous TiO
2
‐ZnO Nanocrystalline by Artificial Neural Network Modeling. Chem Eng Technol 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ceat.202000297] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Soroush Soltani
- Universiti Putra Malaysia Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering Faculty of Engineering 43400 Selangor Malaysia
| | - Taha Roodbar Shojaei
- University of Tehran Department of Mechanical Engineering of Agricultural Machinery Faculty of Agricultural Engineering and Technology College of Agriculture and Natural Resources Karaj Iran
| | - Nasrin Khanian
- Islamic Azad University Department of Physics Faculty of Science Karaj Iran
| | - Thomas Shean Yaw Choong
- Universiti Putra Malaysia Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering Faculty of Engineering 43400 Selangor Malaysia
| | - Nilofar Asim
- National University of Malaysia Solar Energy Research Institute 43600 Bangi Selangor Darul Ehsan Malaysia
| | - Umer Rashid
- Universiti Putra Malaysia Institute of Advanced Technology 43400 Selangor Malaysia
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12
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Wei X, Cheng Q, Sun T, Tong S, Meng L. Enhanced epoxidation of soybean oil by novel Al
2
O
3
–ZrO
2
–TiO
2
solid acid catalyst. Appl Organomet Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/aoc.6063] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoli Wei
- Department of Mechanical Engineering Liuzhou Institute of Technology Liuzhou China
| | - Qianwei Cheng
- School of Biological and Chemical Engineering Guangxi University of Science and Technology Liuzhou China
| | - Tingguang Sun
- School of Biological and Chemical Engineering Guangxi University of Science and Technology Liuzhou China
| | - Shan Tong
- School of Biological and Chemical Engineering Guangxi University of Science and Technology Liuzhou China
| | - Luli Meng
- School of Biological and Chemical Engineering Guangxi University of Science and Technology Liuzhou China
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13
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McNeice P, Marr PC, Marr AC. Basic ionic liquids for catalysis: the road to greater stability. Catal Sci Technol 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d0cy02274h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
Abstract
Homogeneous and heterogenized basic ionic liquids as reaction catalysts have been highlighted, particularly where they are used to promote reactions that could form the basis of more sustainable energy and chemical production.
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Affiliation(s)
- Peter McNeice
- Queen's University Ionic Liquids Laboratories and
- The School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Queen's University Belfast
- Belfast
- UK
| | - Patricia C. Marr
- Queen's University Ionic Liquids Laboratories and
- The School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Queen's University Belfast
- Belfast
- UK
| | - Andrew C. Marr
- Queen's University Ionic Liquids Laboratories and
- The School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Queen's University Belfast
- Belfast
- UK
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14
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Jambhulkar DK, Ugwekar RP, Bhanvase BA, Barai DP. A review on solid base heterogeneous catalysts: preparation, characterization and applications. CHEM ENG COMMUN 2020. [DOI: 10.1080/00986445.2020.1864623] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Diksha K. Jambhulkar
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Laxminarayan Institute of Technology, Rashtrasant Tukadoji Maharaj Nagpur University, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India
| | - Rajendra P. Ugwekar
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Laxminarayan Institute of Technology, Rashtrasant Tukadoji Maharaj Nagpur University, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India
| | - Bharat A. Bhanvase
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Laxminarayan Institute of Technology, Rashtrasant Tukadoji Maharaj Nagpur University, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India
| | - Divya P. Barai
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Laxminarayan Institute of Technology, Rashtrasant Tukadoji Maharaj Nagpur University, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India
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15
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Immobilization of lipases onto the halogen & haloalkanes modified SBA-15: Enzymatic activity and glycerolysis performance study. Int J Biol Macromol 2020; 169:239-250. [PMID: 33345972 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.12.111] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/23/2020] [Revised: 12/10/2020] [Accepted: 12/14/2020] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
In this study, SBA-15 was modified by halogen & haloalkanes and later used to immobilize lipases. The hydrolysis activity and the glycerolysis performance of the immobilized lipases was carefully studied. Highest activity of the immobilized Candida antarctica lipase B (CALB), Lipase from Aspergillus oryzae (AOL), Lecitase® Ultra (LU) and lipase from Rhizomucor miehei (RML) was respectively at 5577, 12000, 2822 and 11,577 U/g; in addition, the highest activity was obtained from the lowest or moderate lipase loading, at 25.73, 90.72, 89.52 and 30.56 mg/g respectively. The mechanism of lipase immobilization was studied and it was through interfacial activation. The halogen & haloalkanes modification of SBA-15 afforded considerable glycerolysis activity for diacylglycerols (DAG) preparation. CALB@SBA-15-CH2CH2(CF2)5CF3 and CALB@SBA-15-CH2CH2(CF2)7CF3 were suitable for DAG production, they both exhibited good reusability in glycerolysis reaction, with 117.36% and 93.06% of their initial glycerolysis activity retained respectively after ten cycles of reuse. The relationships between temperature with triacylglycerols (TAG) conversion were lnV0 = 3.13-3.07/T and lnV0 = 7.90-4.64/T respectively for CALB@SBA-15-CH2CH2(CF2)5CF3 and CALB@SBA-15-CH2CH2(CF2)7CF3; in addition, their activation energy (Ea) was respectively at 25.50 and 38.54 kJ/mol.
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16
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Emami M, Bikas R, Noshiranzadeh N, Kozakiewicz A, Lis T. Cu(II)-Hydrazide Coordination Compound Supported on Silica Gel as an Efficient and Recyclable Heterogeneous Catalyst for Green Click Synthesis of β-Hydroxy-1,2,3-triazoles in Water. ACS OMEGA 2020; 5:13344-13357. [PMID: 32548521 PMCID: PMC7288712 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.0c01491] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/02/2020] [Accepted: 05/12/2020] [Indexed: 05/02/2023]
Abstract
A hydrazone ligand, (E)-6-(2-((2-hydroxynaphthalen-1-yl)methylene)hydrazinyl)nicotinohydrazide (H2L), was synthesized and characterized by spectroscopic methods. The reaction of H2L with CuCl2·2H2O in methanol gave Cu(II) coordination compound, [Cu(HL')(Cl)]·CH3OH (1), which was characterized by elemental analysis and spectroscopic methods (Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) and UV-vis). The structure of 1 was also determined by single-crystal X-ray analysis. Structural studies confirmed the formation of esteric group during the synthesis of 1. Compound 1 was immobilized on 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APTS)-functionalized silica gel through the amidification reaction and the obtained heterogeneous coordination compound was utilized as a catalyst for the three-component azide-epoxide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction in water as a green solvent. The structural properties of the heterogeneous catalyst were characterized by a combination of FT-IR, UV-vis, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy-dispersive spectrometry (EDS) analyses. The effect of the amount of catalyst and temperature on the cycloaddition reaction was studied, and the obtained 1,2,3-triazoles were characterized by spectroscopic studies and single-crystal X-ray analysis. The catalytic investigations revealed that this catalytic system has high activity in the synthesis of β-hydroxy-1,2,3-triazoles. It was also found that the aromatic and aliphatic substituents on the alkyne and epoxide together with the reaction temperature have considerable effects on the activity and regioselectivity of this catalytic system.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marzieh Emami
- Department
of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University
of Zanjan, 45371-38791 Zanjan, Iran
| | - Rahman Bikas
- Department
of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Imam Khomeini
International University, 34148-96818 Qazvin, Iran
- ,
| | - Nader Noshiranzadeh
- Department
of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University
of Zanjan, 45371-38791 Zanjan, Iran
| | - Anna Kozakiewicz
- Faculty
of Chemistry, Nicolaus Copernicus University
in Toruń, 87-100 Toruń, Poland
| | - Tadeusz Lis
- Faculty
of Chemistry, University of Wroclaw, Joliot-Curie 14, Wroclaw 50-383, Poland
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17
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Garkoti C, Shabir J, Mozumdar S. Amine‐Terminated Ionic Liquid Modified Magnetic Graphene Oxide (MGO‐IL‐NH
2
): A Highly Efficient and Reusable Nanocatalyst for the Synthesis of 3‐Amino Alkylated Indoles. ChemistrySelect 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202000336] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Charu Garkoti
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of Delhi Delhi India - 110007
| | - Javaid Shabir
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of Delhi Delhi India - 110007
| | - Subho Mozumdar
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of Delhi Delhi India - 110007
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Zhao X, Zhao F, Zhong N. Production of diacylglycerols through glycerolysis with SBA-15 supported Thermomyces lanuginosus lipase as catalyst. JOURNAL OF THE SCIENCE OF FOOD AND AGRICULTURE 2020; 100:1426-1435. [PMID: 31710696 DOI: 10.1002/jsfa.10140] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/26/2019] [Revised: 10/22/2019] [Accepted: 11/07/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND In this study, SBA-15 was functionalized by silane coupling reagents, then lipase from Thermomyces lanuginosus (TLL) was immobilized onto the parent and the organically modified SBA-15 for diacylglycerol (DAG) production through glycerolysis. RESULTS Diacylglycerol content of 54.77 ± 0.63%, and triacylglycerol (TAG) conversion of 77.75 ± 1.24%, were obtained from the parent SBA-15 supported TLL-mediated glycerolysis reaction in a solvent-free system. However, poor performance was unexpectedly observed when co-solvents were introduced into the reaction system. After organic modification, the functionalized SBA-15 supported TLL samples all exhibited reasonable performance, producing DAG content over 40 wt% and TAG conversion over 70 wt%. Higher DAG content, up to 59.19 ± 1.10%, was observed from the phenyl group-modified SBA-15 supported TLL. The operational stability of the immobilized TLL samples in glycerolysis was also improved after organic functionalization. The phenyl group-modified SBA-15 supported TLL showed good reusability in the present glycerolysis reaction, and 95.21 ± 4.87% of the initial glycerolysis activity remained after five cycles of reuse. CONCLUSION The organic modification of SBA-15 improved the catalytic performance of its supported TLL in glycerolysis, in terms of TAG conversion, DAG content, and reusability. © 2019 Society of Chemical Industry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xihong Zhao
- Research Center for Environmental Ecology and Engineering, Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Process of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory for Hubei Novel Reactor & Green Chemical Technology, School of Environmental Ecology and Biological Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan, China
| | - Fenghuan Zhao
- Research Center for Environmental Ecology and Engineering, Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Process of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory for Hubei Novel Reactor & Green Chemical Technology, School of Environmental Ecology and Biological Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan, China
| | - Nanjing Zhong
- School of Food Science, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Zhongshan, China
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19
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Abstract
:
The supported ionic liquids have shown immense potential for numerous applications
in catalysis and separation science. In the present review, the remarkable contribution
of supported ionic liquids has been highlighted. The main emphasis has been laid on
describing the facile separation of gas from binary gas mixtures owing to the capability of
selective transport of permeable gases across supported membranes and removal of environmentally
hazard sulfur compounds from fuels. The catalytic action of supported ionic
liquids has been discussed in other applications such as biodiesel (biofuel) synthesis by
transesterification/esterification processes, waste CO2 fixation into advantageous cyclic
carbonates, and various chemical transformations in organic green synthesis. This review
enclosed a maximum of the published data of the last ten years and also recently accomplished
work concerning applications in various research areas like separation sciences, chemical transformations
in organic green synthesis, biofuel synthesis, waste CO2 fixation, and purification of fuels by desulfurization.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pawanpreet Kaur
- Department of Chemistry, Sant Longowal Institute of Engineering and Technology Longowal, Sangrur, India
| | - Harish Kumar Chopra
- Department of Chemistry, Sant Longowal Institute of Engineering and Technology Longowal, Sangrur, India
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Kou M, Feng S, Zhong N. Immobilization of Lecitase ® Ultra onto the Amino-functionalized SBA-15 and their Applications in Glycerolysis. J Oleo Sci 2020; 69:347-358. [DOI: 10.5650/jos.ess19314] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Maomao Kou
- School of Food Science, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University
| | - Siting Feng
- School of Food Science, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University
| | - Nanjing Zhong
- School of Food Science, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University
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21
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Neamani S, Moradi L, Sun M. Core–shell magnetic mesoporous N-doped silica nanoparticles: solid base catalysts for the preparation of some arylpyrimido[4,5-b]quinoline diones under green conditions. RSC Adv 2020; 10:35397-35406. [PMID: 36277465 PMCID: PMC9476997 DOI: 10.1039/d0ra06546c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/28/2020] [Accepted: 08/31/2020] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
Abstract
Nowadays, the application of solid base catalysts as a perfect replacement for homogenous basic catalysts has attracted the attention of researchers. In this study, core–shell magnetic mesoporous N-doped silica nanoparticles N(x wt%)-MSN, as a heterogeneous base catalyst, were synthesized. The N(x wt%)-MSN composite was fabricated by adding different amounts of diethanolamine as a source of nitrogen, besides using tetraethylorthosilicate as a precursor of silica. The as-prepared catalyst was employed efficiently for the synthesis of some arylpyrimido[4,5-b]quinoline-dione derivatives under green conditions. The highly efficient catalyst N(1.3 wt%)-MSN was characterized via XRD, FESEM, HRTEM, BET and XPS techniques, and the results of these analyses proved that the nitrogen was doped into the silica structure. Also, the results demonstrated the core–shell structure of the as-synthesized composite. Preparation of core–shell magnetic mesoporous N-doped silica nanoparticles as a new solid base catalyst was studied. obtained catalyst was used for the preparation of some arylpyrimido[4,5-b]quinoline diones under green conditions.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Shekofeh Neamani
- Department of Organic Chemistry
- Faculty of Chemistry
- University of Kashan
- Kashan
- I. R. Iran
| | - Leila Moradi
- Department of Organic Chemistry
- Faculty of Chemistry
- University of Kashan
- Kashan
- I. R. Iran
| | - Mingxuan Sun
- School of Materials Engineering
- Shanghai University of Engineering Science
- China
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22
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Palm Biochar-Based Sulphated Zirconium (Zr-AC-HSO3) Catalyst for Methyl Ester Production from Palm Fatty Acid Distillate. Catalysts 2019. [DOI: 10.3390/catal9121029] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022] Open
Abstract
A palm waste kernel shell biomass was converted into bio-based sulphonated activated carbon and further used for preparation of a sulphated zirconium-doped activated catalyst (Zr-AC-HSO3) by wet impregnation method. The structural, physicochemical, morphological, textural, and thermal characteristics of the synthesized Zr-AC-HSO3 catalyst were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) surface area analysis, temperature-programmed desorption of ammonia (TPD-NH3), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The catalytic activity of the 20 wt% Zr-AC-HSO3 catalyst was further evaluated for esterification of palm fatty acid distillate (PFAD). This study achieved a maximum fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) yield of 94.3% and free fatty acid (FFA) conversion of 96.1% via the esterification over 20 wt% Zr-AC-HSO3 using 3 wt% catalyst concentration, 15:1 methanol:PFAD molar ratio at 75 °C for 3 h. The experiments to test for reusability showed that the spent catalyst was stable for five successive reaction cycles, with a FFA conversion of 80% in the fifth cycle, without additional treatment. The critical fuel features of the synthesized PFAD methyl ester were determined and were within the range of EN14214 and ASTM D6751 standards.
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23
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Preparation and Application of Silica Films Supported Imidazolium-Based Ionic Liquid as Efficient and Recyclable Catalysts for Benzoin Condensations. Catal Letters 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s10562-019-03030-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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24
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Yue C, Zhang P, Wu H, Fan M, Jiang P. Novel Brønsted‐Lewis Acid Heterogeneous Catalyst: Functionalized Imidazolium Ferric Salts@SBA‐15 for Efficient Production of Biodiesel. ChemistrySelect 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201902753] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Chengguang Yue
- The Key Laboratory of Food Colloids and BiotechnologyMinistry of EducationSchool of Chemical and Material EngineeringJiangnan University Wuxi 214122 P. R. China
| | - Pingbo Zhang
- The Key Laboratory of Food Colloids and BiotechnologyMinistry of EducationSchool of Chemical and Material EngineeringJiangnan University Wuxi 214122 P. R. China
| | - Hao Wu
- The Key Laboratory of Food Colloids and BiotechnologyMinistry of EducationSchool of Chemical and Material EngineeringJiangnan University Wuxi 214122 P. R. China
| | - Mingming Fan
- The Key Laboratory of Food Colloids and BiotechnologyMinistry of EducationSchool of Chemical and Material EngineeringJiangnan University Wuxi 214122 P. R. China
| | - Pingping Jiang
- The Key Laboratory of Food Colloids and BiotechnologyMinistry of EducationSchool of Chemical and Material EngineeringJiangnan University Wuxi 214122 P. R. China
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25
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Polesso BB, Bernard FL, Ferrari HZ, Duarte EA, Vecchia FD, Einloft S. Supported ionic liquids as highly efficient and low-cost material for CO 2/CH 4 separation process. Heliyon 2019; 5:e02183. [PMID: 31388596 PMCID: PMC6675942 DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e02183] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/10/2018] [Revised: 07/09/2019] [Accepted: 07/25/2019] [Indexed: 11/30/2022] Open
Abstract
Physical immobilization of ionic liquids (ILs) in solid materials appears as an interesting strategy for the development of new sorbents for CO2 separation from natural gas. In this work the effect of physical immobilization of two ionic liquids with different anions (bmim[Cl] and bmim[OAc]) on two mesoporous supports (commercial silica SBA-15 and silica extracted from rice husk) was evaluated for CO2 separation from natural gas by experimental determination of CO2 sorption, CO2/CH4 selectivity and sorption kinetics. Results showed that the pure supports present the greatest CO2 sorption capacity when compared to immobilized ILs. However, CO2 removal efficiency improves considerably in the CO2/CH4 mixture when ILs are immobilized in these supports. The best selectivity results were obtained for supports immobilized with the IL bmim[Cl] and values increased for SIL-Cl by 37% and SBA-Cl 51% when compared with their respective supports. The contribution of SIL-Cl (3.03 ± 0.12) to separation performance (CO2/CH4) is similar to SBA-Cl (3.29 ± 0.39). ILs supported also presented fast sorption kinetics when compared to pure ILs thus being an interesting alternative in the search for highly efficient and low-cost separation processes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bárbara B Polesso
- Post-Graduation Program in Materials Engineering and Technology, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul - PUCRS, Brazil
| | - Franciele L Bernard
- School of Technology, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul - PUCRS, Brazil
| | - Henrique Z Ferrari
- School of Technology, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul - PUCRS, Brazil
| | - Evandro A Duarte
- School of Technology, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul - PUCRS, Brazil
| | - Felipe Dalla Vecchia
- Post-Graduation Program in Materials Engineering and Technology, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul - PUCRS, Brazil.,School of Technology, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul - PUCRS, Brazil.,Institute of Petroleum and Natural Resources, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul - PUCRS, Brazil
| | - Sandra Einloft
- Post-Graduation Program in Materials Engineering and Technology, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul - PUCRS, Brazil.,School of Technology, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul - PUCRS, Brazil
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26
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Taheri M, Ghiaci M, Moheb A, Shchukarev A. Organic–inorganic hybrid of anchored dicationic ionic liquid on Al‐MCM‐41‐phosphovanadomolybdate toward selective oxidation of benzene to phenol. Appl Organomet Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/aoc.5012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Masoud Taheri
- Department of ChemistryIsfahan University of Technology Isfahan 8415683111 Iran
- College of Pardis, Chemistry SectionIsfahan University of Technology Isfahan 8415683111 Iran
| | - Mehran Ghiaci
- Department of ChemistryIsfahan University of Technology Isfahan 8415683111 Iran
| | - Ahmad Moheb
- Department of Chemical EngineeringIsfahan University of Technology Isfahan 8415683111 Iran
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27
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Zhong N, Chen W, Liu L, Chen H. Immobilization of Rhizomucor miehei lipase onto the organic functionalized SBA-15: Their enzymatic properties and glycerolysis efficiencies for diacylglycerols production. Food Chem 2019; 271:739-746. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.07.185] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/21/2018] [Revised: 07/08/2018] [Accepted: 07/25/2018] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
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28
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Li Y, Zhong N, Cheong LZ, Huang J, Chen H, Lin S. Immobilization of Candida antarctica Lipase B onto organically-modified SBA-15 for efficient production of soybean-based mono and diacylglycerols. Int J Biol Macromol 2018; 120:886-895. [PMID: 30172818 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2018.08.155] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/28/2018] [Revised: 08/22/2018] [Accepted: 08/26/2018] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
In this study, SBA-15 was modified by a series of silane coupling reagents and later used to immobilize Candida antartica lipase B (CALB). The enzymatic properties of the immobilized CALB samples were studied. In addition, the catalytic performance in glycerolysis of soybean oil for diacylglycerols (DAG) production was also investigated. The highest enzymatic activity up to 6100.00 ± 246.41 U/g was observed from the propyl methacrylate group modified SBA-15 supported CALB. No loss of activity was observed from the propyl methacrylate group modified SBA-15 supported CALB, but a higher-than-initial activity was notably found from 3-aminopropyl group and n-octyl group modified SBA-15 supported CALB after a 4-h incubation in air at 70 °C. 1-isocyanatopropane group modified SBA-15 supported CALB exhibited selectivity for DAG production. DAG content up to 61.90 ± 2.38 wt% and a DAG/MAG ratio at 3.11 ± 0.08 was obtained after a 24-h reaction at 60 °C in a solvent-free system.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yue Li
- School of Food Science, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Zhongshan 528458, China
| | - Nanjing Zhong
- School of Food Science, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Zhongshan 528458, China.
| | - Ling-Zhi Cheong
- Department of Food Science and Engineering, College of Food and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ningbo University, China
| | - Jianrong Huang
- School of Food Science, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Zhongshan 528458, China
| | - Hongxiao Chen
- School of Food Science, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Zhongshan 528458, China
| | - Shaoyan Lin
- School of Food Science, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Zhongshan 528458, China
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29
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Azarifar D, Ebrahimiasl H, Karamian R, Ahmadi-Khoei M. s-Triazinium-based ionic liquid immobilized on silica-coated Fe3O4 magnetic nanoparticles: an efficient and magnetically separable heterogeneous catalyst for synthesis of 2-amino-4,8-dihydropyrano[3,2-b]pyran-3-carbonitrile derivatives for antioxidant and antifungal evaluation studies. JOURNAL OF THE IRANIAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY 2018. [DOI: 10.1007/s13738-018-1521-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
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30
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Wang YF, Xu BH, Du YR, Zhang SJ. Heterogeneous cyclization of sorbitol to isosorbide catalyzed by a novel basic porous polymer-supported ionic liquid. MOLECULAR CATALYSIS 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.mcat.2018.07.019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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31
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Preparation and characterization of a porous silicate material using a CO2-storage material for CO2 adsorption. POWDER TECHNOL 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.powtec.2018.04.022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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32
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Hu YL, Wang HB, Chen ZW, Li XG. Titanium Incorporated Mesoporous Silica Immobilized Functional Ionic Liquid as an Efficient Reusable Catalyst for Cycloaddition of Carbon Dioxide to Epoxides. ChemistrySelect 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201800984] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Yu Lin Hu
- College of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Key laboratory of inorganic nonmetallic crystalline and energy conversion materialsChina Three Gorges University Yichang 443002, Hubei province, P. R. China
| | - Hong Bo Wang
- College of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Key laboratory of inorganic nonmetallic crystalline and energy conversion materialsChina Three Gorges University Yichang 443002, Hubei province, P. R. China
| | - Zhi Wei Chen
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale and Department of PhysicsUniversity of Science and Technology of China Hefei 230026, P. R. China
| | - Xiao Guang Li
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale and Department of PhysicsUniversity of Science and Technology of China Hefei 230026, P. R. China
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33
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Aluminium Oxide Supported on SBA-15 Molecular Sieves as Potential Lewis Acid Catalysts for Epoxide Ring Opening Using Aniline. Catal Letters 2018. [DOI: 10.1007/s10562-018-2366-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
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34
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Li L, Yi N, Wang X, Lin X, Zeng T, Qiu T. Novel triazolium-based ionic liquids as effective catalysts for transesterification of palm oil to biodiesel. J Mol Liq 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2017.11.097] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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35
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Taheri M, Ghiaci M, Shchukarev A. Cross-linked chitosan with a dicationic ionic liquid as a recyclable biopolymer-supported catalyst for cycloaddition of carbon dioxide with epoxides into cyclic carbonates. NEW J CHEM 2018. [DOI: 10.1039/c7nj03665e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
Abstract
A dicationc ionic liquid was synthesized and immobilized on chitosan as a catalyst for cycloaddition of CO2 with epoxides for synthesis of cyclic carbonates.
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Affiliation(s)
- Masoud Taheri
- Department of Chemistry
- Isfahan University of Technology
- Isfahan
- Iran
- College of Pardis
| | - Mehran Ghiaci
- Department of Chemistry
- Isfahan University of Technology
- Isfahan
- Iran
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36
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Osman A, Goehring L, Patti A, Stitt H, Shokri N. Fundamental Investigation of the Drying of Solid Suspensions. Ind Eng Chem Res 2017. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.7b02334] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Abdulkadir Osman
- School
of Chemical Engineering and Analytical Science, The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - Lucas Goehring
- School
of Science and Technology, Nottingham Trent University, Clifton Lane, Nottingham NG11 8NS, U.K
| | - Alessandro Patti
- School
of Chemical Engineering and Analytical Science, The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - Hugh Stitt
- Johnson Matthey
Technology Centre, Billingham TS23 1LB, U.K
| | - Nima Shokri
- School
of Chemical Engineering and Analytical Science, The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
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37
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Farokhi A, Hosseini Monfared H. Highly efficient asymmetric epoxidation of olefins with a chiral manganese-porphyrin covalently bound to mesoporous SBA-15: Support effect. J Catal 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcat.2017.05.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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38
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Dutta S, Sharma S, Sharma A, Sharma RK. Fabrication of Core-Shell-Structured Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Nanocatalyst for the Expedient Synthesis of Polysubstituted Oxazoles via Tandem Oxidative Cyclization Pathway. ACS OMEGA 2017; 2:2778-2791. [PMID: 31457616 PMCID: PMC6640917 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.7b00382] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/30/2017] [Accepted: 06/05/2017] [Indexed: 06/01/2023]
Abstract
The quest for designing efficient heterogeneous catalytic systems for tandem oxidative cyclization reactions has provided a great impetus to research efforts, as it enables the step-economic construction of complex heterocyclic molecules as well as confers the benefits of a facile catalytic recovery. In the present study, we disclose a new core-shell-structured organic-inorganic hybrid copper nanocatalyst fabricated via the covalent grafting of 2,2'-dipyridyl ketone ligand on amine-functionalized silica-encapsulated magnetite nanoparticles, followed by its metallation with cupric acetate for the tandem oxidative cyclization of amines and β-ketoesters, leading to the production of biologically active polysubstituted oxazole moieties. This programmed catalytic protocol proceeds via the formation of intermolecular C-C and C-N bonds by single-step synthesis and accommodates a broad combination of reaction coupling partners.
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39
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Jamil F, Al-Haj L, Al-Muhtaseb AH, Al-Hinai MA, Baawain M, Rashid U, Ahmad MN. Current scenario of catalysts for biodiesel production: a critical review. REV CHEM ENG 2017. [DOI: 10.1515/revce-2016-0026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
Due to increasing concerns about global warming and dwindling oil supplies, the world’s attention is turning to green processes that use sustainable and environmentally friendly feedstock to produce renewable energy such as biofuels. Among them, biodiesel, which is made from nontoxic, biodegradable, renewable sources such as refined and used vegetable oils and animal fats, is a renewable substitute fuel for petroleum diesel fuel. Biodiesel is produced by transesterification in which oil or fat is reacted with short chain alcohol in the presence of a catalyst. The process of transesterification is affected by the mode of reaction, molar ratio of alcohol to oil, type of alcohol, nature and amount of catalysts, reaction time, and temperature. Various studies have been carried out using different oils as the raw material; different alcohols (methanol, ethanol, butanol); different catalysts; notably homogeneous catalysts such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sulfuric acid, and supercritical fluids; or, in some cases, enzymes such as lipases. This article focuses on the application of heterogeneous catalysts for biodiesel production because of their environmental and economic advantages. This review contains a detailed discussion on the advantages and feasibility of catalysts for biodiesel production, which are both environmentally and economically viable as compared to conventional homogeneous catalysts. The classification of catalysts into different categories based on a catalyst’s activity, feasibility, and lifetime is also briefly discussed. Furthermore, recommendations have been made for the most suitable catalyst (bifunctional catalyst) for low-cost oils to valuable biodiesel and the challenges faced by the biodiesel industry with some possible solutions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Farrukh Jamil
- Department of Petroleum and Chemical Engineering , College of Engineering, Sultan Qaboos University , Muscat, 123 , Oman
| | - Lamya Al-Haj
- Department of Biology, College of Science , Sultan Qaboos University , Muscat 123 , Oman
| | - Ala’a H. Al-Muhtaseb
- Department of Petroleum and Chemical Engineering , College of Engineering, Sultan Qaboos University , Muscat, 123 , Oman
| | - Mohab A. Al-Hinai
- Department of Biology, College of Science , Sultan Qaboos University , Muscat 123 , Oman
| | - Mahad Baawain
- Department of Civil and Architectural Engineering , College of Engineering, Sultan Qaboos University , Muscat 123 , Oman
| | - Umer Rashid
- Institute of Advanced Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia , 43400 UPM Serdang , Selangor-Malaysia
| | - Mohammad N.M. Ahmad
- Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering , Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, American University of Beirut , Beirut , Lebanon
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40
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Phosphotungstic Acid Based Mesoporous Silica Catalysts for the Preparation of Soybean Oil-Based Polyols. Catal Letters 2017. [DOI: 10.1007/s10562-016-1965-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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41
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Jayakumar S, Li H, Zhao Y, Chen J, Yang Q. Cocatalyst-Free Hybrid Ionic Liquid (IL)-Based Porous Materials for Efficient Synthesis of Cyclic Carbonates through a Cooperative Activation Pathway. Chem Asian J 2017; 12:577-585. [DOI: 10.1002/asia.201601676] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/09/2016] [Revised: 01/05/2017] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sanjeevi Jayakumar
- State Key Laboratory of Catalysis; i ChEM; Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics; Chinese Academy of Science; Dalian 116023 China
- International College; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences; Beijing 100049 China
| | - He Li
- State Key Laboratory of Catalysis; i ChEM; Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics; Chinese Academy of Science; Dalian 116023 China
| | - Yaopeng Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Catalysis; i ChEM; Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics; Chinese Academy of Science; Dalian 116023 China
| | - Jian Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Catalysis; i ChEM; Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics; Chinese Academy of Science; Dalian 116023 China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences; Beijing 100049 China
| | - Qihua Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Catalysis; i ChEM; Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics; Chinese Academy of Science; Dalian 116023 China
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Highly efficient and recyclable basic ionic liquids supported on SBA-15 for the synthesis of substituted styrenes, carbinolamides, and naphthopyrans. MOLECULAR CATALYSIS 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molcata.2016.11.030] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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43
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Soltani S, Rashid U, Nehdi IA, Al-Resayes SI, Al-Muhtaseb AH. Sulfonated mesoporous zinc aluminate catalyst for biodiesel production from high free fatty acid feedstock using microwave heating system. J Taiwan Inst Chem Eng 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jtice.2016.10.054] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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Garkoti C, Shabir J, Mozumdar S. An imidazolium based ionic liquid supported on Fe3O4@SiO2 nanoparticles as an efficient heterogeneous catalyst for N-formylation of amines. NEW J CHEM 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c6nj03985e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 48] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
An ionic liquid supported on silica-coated ferrite nanoparticles as an efficient and reusable catalyst for N-formylation of amines.
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Affiliation(s)
- Charu Garkoti
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Delhi
- Delhi
- India
| | - Javaid Shabir
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Delhi
- Delhi
- India
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45
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Dai YM, Kao IH, Chen CC. Evaluating the optimum operating parameters of biodiesel production process from soybean oil using the Li2TiO3 catalyst. J Taiwan Inst Chem Eng 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jtice.2016.11.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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46
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Hyde EDER, Seyfaee A, Neville F, Moreno-Atanasio R. Colloidal Silica Particle Synthesis and Future Industrial Manufacturing Pathways: A Review. Ind Eng Chem Res 2016. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.6b01839] [Citation(s) in RCA: 85] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Emily D. E. R. Hyde
- School of Engineering, and ‡School of Environmental
and Life Sciences, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia
| | - Ahmad Seyfaee
- School of Engineering, and ‡School of Environmental
and Life Sciences, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia
| | - Frances Neville
- School of Engineering, and ‡School of Environmental
and Life Sciences, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia
| | - Roberto Moreno-Atanasio
- School of Engineering, and ‡School of Environmental
and Life Sciences, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia
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47
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Basic ionic liquid immobilized oxides as heterogeneous catalyst for biodiesel synthesis from waste cooking oil. CATAL COMMUN 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.catcom.2016.05.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
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48
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Xie W, Zhang C. Propylsulfonic and arenesulfonic functionalized SBA-15 silica as an efficient and reusable catalyst for the acidolysis of soybean oil with medium-chain fatty acids. Food Chem 2016; 211:74-82. [PMID: 27283609 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.05.025] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/21/2015] [Revised: 04/19/2016] [Accepted: 05/05/2016] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
The objective of this work was to develop a feasible ecofriendly process to produce medium-chain fatty acid (MCFA)-enriched structured lipids (SLs) in heterogeneous manners. For this purpose, the propyl-SO3H or arene-SO3H-modified SBA-15 materials were prepared through a surface functionalization of SBA-15 silica with propyl-SO3H and arene-SO3H groups. The organosulfonic acid-functionalized SBA-15 materials were characterized by Brönsted acidity determination, elemental analysis, XRD, C(13) MAS NMR, FT-IR, SEM, TG, TEM, and N2 adsorption-desorption techniques. Results showed that the propyl-SO3H and arene-SO3H groups were successfully tethered on the SBA-15 support, and the ordered mesoporous structure of SBA-15 silica was well retained after the organofunctionalization. This organic-inorganic hybrid material displayed high surface acidities and high activities in the acidolysis of soybean oil with caprylic or capric acid to produce SLs containing MCFAs. The influences of processing parameters on the reaction were investigated. The two studied catalysts showed an excellent recyclability for the reaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wenlei Xie
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, PR China.
| | - Chi Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, PR China
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49
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Liu R, Zhang P, Zhang S, Yan T, Xin J, Zhang X. Ionic liquids and supercritical carbon dioxide: green and alternative reaction media for chemical processes. REV CHEM ENG 2016. [DOI: 10.1515/revce-2015-0078] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
AbstractIonic liquids (ILs) and supercritical CO
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50
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Xie W, Hu L. Mesoporous SBA-15 Silica-supported Diisopropylguanidine: an Efficient Solid Catalyst for Interesterification of Soybean Oil with Methyl Octanoate or Methyl Decanoate. J Oleo Sci 2016; 65:803-813. [DOI: 10.5650/jos.ess16028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Wenlei Xie
- Wenlei Xie and Libing Hu School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan University of Technology
| | - Libing Hu
- Wenlei Xie and Libing Hu School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan University of Technology
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