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Lin L, Huang H, Zhang X, Dong L, Chen Y. Hydrogen-oxidizing bacteria and their applications in resource recovery and pollutant removal. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2022; 835:155559. [PMID: 35483467 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.155559] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/01/2022] [Revised: 04/16/2022] [Accepted: 04/23/2022] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Hydrogen oxidizing bacteria (HOB), a type of chemoautotroph, are a group of bacteria from different genera that share the ability to oxidize H2 and fix CO2 to provide energy and synthesize cellular material. Recently, HOB have received growing attention due to their potential for CO2 capture and waste recovery. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the biological characteristics of HOB and their application in resource recovery and pollutant removal. Firstly, the enzymes, genes and corresponding regulation systems responsible for the key metabolic processes of HOB are discussed in detail. Then, the enrichment and cultivation methods including the coupled water splitting-biosynthetic system cultivation, mixed cultivation and two-stage cultivation strategies for HOB are summarized, which is the critical prerequisite for their application. On the basis, recent advances of HOB application in the recovery of high-value products and the removal of pollutants are presented. Finally, the key points for future investigation are proposed that more attention should be paid to the main limitations in the large-scale industrial application of HOB, including the mass transfer rate of the gases, the safety of the production processes and products, and the commercial value of the products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lin Lin
- State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, 1239 Siping Road, Shanghai 200092, China
| | - Haining Huang
- State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, 1239 Siping Road, Shanghai 200092, China
| | - Xin Zhang
- Shanghai Municipal Engineering Design Institute (Group) Co. LTD, 901 Zhongshan North Second Rd, Shanghai 200092, China
| | - Lei Dong
- State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, 1239 Siping Road, Shanghai 200092, China; Shanghai Municipal Engineering Design Institute (Group) Co. LTD, 901 Zhongshan North Second Rd, Shanghai 200092, China
| | - Yinguang Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, 1239 Siping Road, Shanghai 200092, China.
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2
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Probing the Structure of [NiFeSe] Hydrogenase with QM/MM Computations. APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL 2020. [DOI: 10.3390/app10030781] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Abstract
The geometry and vibrational behavior of selenocysteine [NiFeSe] hydrogenase isolated from Desulfovibrio vulgaris Hildenborough have been investigated using a hybrid quantum mechanical (QM)/ molecular mechanical (MM) approach. Structural models have been built based on the three conformers identified in the recent crystal structure resolved at 1.3 Å from X-ray crystallography. In the models, a diamagnetic Ni2+ atom was modeled in combination with both Fe2+ and Fe3+ to investigate the effect of iron oxidation on geometry and vibrational frequency of the nonproteic ligands, CO and CN-, coordinated to the Fe atom. Overall, the QM/MM optimized geometries are in good agreement with the experimentally resolved geometries. Analysis of computed vibrational frequencies, in comparison with experimental Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) frequencies, suggests that a mixture of conformers as well as Fe2+ and Fe3+ oxidation states may be responsible for the acquired vibrational spectra.
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3
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Tan L, Lai X, Zhang M, Zeng T, Liu Y, Deng X, Qiu M, Li J, Zhou G, Yu M, Geng X, Hu J, Li A. A stimuli-responsive drug release nanoplatform for kidney-specific anti-fibrosis treatment. Biomater Sci 2019; 7:1554-1564. [PMID: 30681674 DOI: 10.1039/c8bm01297k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
The renoprotective effects of hypoxia inducible-factor (HIF) activators have been demonstrated by improving renal hypoxia in chronic kidney disease. Cobalt chloride is one of the most widely used HIF activators in biomedicine; however, poor kidney targeting and undesirable side effects greatly limit its clinical applications. Here, we report a novel stimuli-responsive drug release nanoplatform in which glutathione (GSH)-modified Au nanoparticles (GLAuNPs) and Co2+ self-assemble into nanoassemblies (GLAuNPs-Co) through coordination interactions between empty orbitals of Co2+ and lone pairs of GSH. The GLAuNPs, when used as a drug carrier, demonstrated high drug loading capacity and pH-triggered drug release after assembling with Co2+. The acidic environment of lysosomes in renal fibrosis tissues could disassemble GLAuNPs-Co and release Co2+. Moreover, encapsulation of the Co2+ ions in the GLAuNPs greatly lowered the cytotoxicity of Co2+ in kidney tubule cells. Tissue fluorescence imaging showed that GLAuNPs-Co specifically accumulated in the kidneys, especially in the renal proximal tubules. After GLAuNPs-Co was intraperitoneally injected into ureter-obstructed mice, significant attenuation of interstitial fibrosis was exhibited. The beneficial effects can be mainly ascribed to miR-29c expression restored by HIF-α activation. These findings revealed that GLAuNPs-Co have pH-responsive drug release and renal targeting capabilities; thus, they are a promising drug delivery platform for treating kidney disease.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lishan Tan
- State Key Laboratory of Organ Failure Research, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
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4
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Piché-Choquette S, Constant P. Molecular Hydrogen, a Neglected Key Driver of Soil Biogeochemical Processes. Appl Environ Microbiol 2019; 85:e02418-18. [PMID: 30658976 PMCID: PMC6414374 DOI: 10.1128/aem.02418-18] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022] Open
Abstract
The atmosphere of the early Earth is hypothesized to have been rich in reducing gases such as hydrogen (H2). H2 has been proposed as the first electron donor leading to ATP synthesis due to its ubiquity throughout the biosphere as well as its ability to easily diffuse through microbial cells and its low activation energy requirement. Even today, hydrogenase enzymes enabling the production and oxidation of H2 are found in thousands of genomes spanning the three domains of life across aquatic, terrestrial, and even host-associated ecosystems. Even though H2 has already been proposed as a universal growth and maintenance energy source, its potential contribution as a driver of biogeochemical cycles has received little attention. Here, we bridge this knowledge gap by providing an overview of the classification, distribution, and physiological role of hydrogenases. Distribution of these enzymes in various microbial functional groups and recent experimental evidence are finally integrated to support the hypothesis that H2-oxidizing microbes are keystone species driving C cycling along O2 concentration gradients found in H2-rich soil ecosystems. In conclusion, we suggest focusing on the metabolic flexibility of H2-oxidizing microbes by combining community-level and individual-level approaches aiming to decipher the impact of H2 on C cycling and the C-cycling potential of H2-oxidizing microbes, via both culture-dependent and culture-independent methods, to give us more insight into the role of H2 as a driver of biogeochemical processes.
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Shomura Y, Taketa M, Nakashima H, Tai H, Nakagawa H, Ikeda Y, Ishii M, Igarashi Y, Nishihara H, Yoon KS, Ogo S, Hirota S, Higuchi Y. Structural basis of the redox switches in the NAD +-reducing soluble [NiFe]-hydrogenase. Science 2018; 357:928-932. [PMID: 28860386 DOI: 10.1126/science.aan4497] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/14/2017] [Accepted: 08/03/2017] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
Abstract
NAD+ (oxidized form of NAD:nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide)-reducing soluble [NiFe]-hydrogenase (SH) is phylogenetically related to NADH (reduced form of NAD+):quinone oxidoreductase (complex I), but the geometrical arrangements of the subunits and Fe-S clusters are unclear. Here, we describe the crystal structures of SH in the oxidized and reduced states. The cluster arrangement is similar to that of complex I, but the subunits orientation is not, which supports the hypothesis that subunits evolved as prebuilt modules. The oxidized active site includes a six-coordinate Ni, which is unprecedented for hydrogenases, whose coordination geometry would prevent O2 from approaching. In the reduced state showing the normal active site structure without a physiological electron acceptor, the flavin mononucleotide cofactor is dissociated, which may be caused by the oxidation state change of nearby Fe-S clusters and may suppress production of reactive oxygen species.
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Affiliation(s)
- Y Shomura
- Institute of Quantum Beam Science, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Ibaraki University, 4-12-1 Nakanarusawa, Hitachi, Ibaraki 316-8511, Japan.
| | - M Taketa
- Department of Picobiology, Graduate School of Life Science, University of Hyogo, 3-2-1 Koto, Kamigori-cho, Ako-gun, Hyogo 678-1297, Japan.,Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology (CREST), Japan and Science Technology Agency, 4-1-8 Honcho, Kawaguchi, Saitama 332-0012, Japan
| | - H Nakashima
- Department of Picobiology, Graduate School of Life Science, University of Hyogo, 3-2-1 Koto, Kamigori-cho, Ako-gun, Hyogo 678-1297, Japan
| | - H Tai
- Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology (CREST), Japan and Science Technology Agency, 4-1-8 Honcho, Kawaguchi, Saitama 332-0012, Japan.,Graduate School of Materials Science, Nara Institute of Science and Technology, 8916-5 Takayama-cho, Ikoma, Nara 630-0192, Japan
| | - H Nakagawa
- Department of Picobiology, Graduate School of Life Science, University of Hyogo, 3-2-1 Koto, Kamigori-cho, Ako-gun, Hyogo 678-1297, Japan
| | - Y Ikeda
- Department of Picobiology, Graduate School of Life Science, University of Hyogo, 3-2-1 Koto, Kamigori-cho, Ako-gun, Hyogo 678-1297, Japan
| | - M Ishii
- Department of Biotechnology, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 1-1-1 Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8657, Japan
| | - Y Igarashi
- Department of Biotechnology, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 1-1-1 Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8657, Japan
| | - H Nishihara
- Department of Bioresource Science, College of Agriculture, Ibaraki University, 3-21-1, Chu-ou, Ami, Ibaraki 300-0393, Japan
| | - K-S Yoon
- World Premier International Research Center Initiative-International Institute for Carbon Neutral Energy Research (WPI-ICNER), Kyushu University, 744 Moto-oka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan.,SPring-8 Center, RIKEN, 1-1-1 Koto, Sayo-cho, Sayo-gun, Hyogo 679-5148, Japan
| | - S Ogo
- World Premier International Research Center Initiative-International Institute for Carbon Neutral Energy Research (WPI-ICNER), Kyushu University, 744 Moto-oka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan.,SPring-8 Center, RIKEN, 1-1-1 Koto, Sayo-cho, Sayo-gun, Hyogo 679-5148, Japan
| | - S Hirota
- Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology (CREST), Japan and Science Technology Agency, 4-1-8 Honcho, Kawaguchi, Saitama 332-0012, Japan.,Graduate School of Materials Science, Nara Institute of Science and Technology, 8916-5 Takayama-cho, Ikoma, Nara 630-0192, Japan
| | - Y Higuchi
- Department of Picobiology, Graduate School of Life Science, University of Hyogo, 3-2-1 Koto, Kamigori-cho, Ako-gun, Hyogo 678-1297, Japan. .,Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology (CREST), Japan and Science Technology Agency, 4-1-8 Honcho, Kawaguchi, Saitama 332-0012, Japan.,SPring-8 Center, RIKEN, 1-1-1 Koto, Sayo-cho, Sayo-gun, Hyogo 679-5148, Japan
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6
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Lai X, Tan L, Deng X, Liu J, Li A, Liu J, Hu J. Coordinatively Self-Assembled Luminescent Gold Nanoparticles: Fluorescence Turn-On System for High-Efficiency Passive Tumor Imaging. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2017; 9:5118-5127. [PMID: 28106365 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.6b14681] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
A fluorescence turn-on system for highly efficient and prolonged tumor imaging has been established by a Co2+-induced coordination self-assembly strategy, in which luminescent glutathione (GSH)-modified gold nanoparticles (LGAuNPs) are assembled into LGAuNPs assemblies (LGAuNPs-Co) through a coordination bond between an unoccupied orbit of Co2+ and lone pair electrons of GSH on the surface of LGAuNPs. The LGAuNPs-Co is sensitive to microenvironment pH, and its quenched luminescence will be turned on in tumor tissues (acidic microenvironment), which behaves as a fluorescence turn-on system for passive tumor imaging. The fluorescence turn-on system combines advantages of the enhanced permeability and retention (EPR) effect of NPs and pH-induced fluorescence turn-on property at the tumor site, which results in a larger fluorescence intensity (FI) difference between normal and tumor tissues as compared with that of luminescent Au NPs (LAuNPs, only with the EPR effect) (∼12-fold). Such a large FI difference results in that LGAuNPs-Co has rapid (∼1.6 h), persistent (∼24 h p.i.), and highly efficient tumor targeting capability in comparison with LGAuNPs. Moreover, the LGAuNPs-Co also has much longer tumor retention, faster renal clearance, and lower reticuloendothelial system (RES) uptake than LGAuNPs. Therefore, the fluorescence turn-on system is very promising for cancer diagnosis and therapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xuandi Lai
- Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology , Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Lishan Tan
- State Key Laboratory of Organ Failure Research, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University , Guangzhou 510515, China
| | - Xiulong Deng
- Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology , Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Jinbin Liu
- Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology , Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Aiqing Li
- State Key Laboratory of Organ Failure Research, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University , Guangzhou 510515, China
| | - Jianyu Liu
- Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology , Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Jianqiang Hu
- Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology , Guangzhou 510640, China
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7
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Schrapers P, Ilina J, Gregg CM, Mebs S, Jeoung JH, Dau H, Dobbek H, Haumann M. Ligand binding at the A-cluster in full-length or truncated acetyl-CoA synthase studied by X-ray absorption spectroscopy. PLoS One 2017; 12:e0171039. [PMID: 28178309 PMCID: PMC5298270 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0171039] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/10/2016] [Accepted: 01/13/2017] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
Bacteria integrate CO2 reduction and acetyl coenzyme-A (CoA) synthesis in the Wood-Ljungdal pathway. The acetyl-CoA synthase (ACS) active site is a [4Fe4S]-[NiNi] complex (A-cluster). The dinickel site structure (with proximal, p, and distal, d, ions) was studied by X-ray absorption spectroscopy in ACS variants comprising all three protein domains or only the C-terminal domain with the A-cluster. Both variants showed two square-planar Ni(II) sites and an OH- bound at Ni(II)p in oxidized enzyme and a H2O at Ni(I)p in reduced enzyme; a Ni(I)p-CO species was induced by CO incubation and a Ni(II)-CH3- species with an additional water ligand by a methyl group donor. These findings render a direct effect of the N-terminal and middle domains on the A-cluster structure unlikely.
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Affiliation(s)
- Peer Schrapers
- Department of Physics, Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - Julia Ilina
- Institute of Biology, Structural Biology/Biochemistry, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - Christina M. Gregg
- Institute of Biology, Structural Biology/Biochemistry, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - Stefan Mebs
- Department of Physics, Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - Jae-Hun Jeoung
- Institute of Biology, Structural Biology/Biochemistry, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - Holger Dau
- Department of Physics, Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - Holger Dobbek
- Institute of Biology, Structural Biology/Biochemistry, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - Michael Haumann
- Department of Physics, Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany
- * E-mail:
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8
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Behnke SL, Shafaat HS. Heterobimetallic Models of the [NiFe] Hydrogenases: A Structural and Spectroscopic Comparison. COMMENT INORG CHEM 2015. [DOI: 10.1080/02603594.2015.1108914] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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9
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Löwenstein J, Lauterbach L, Teutloff C, Lenz O, Bittl R. Active Site of the NAD(+)-Reducing Hydrogenase from Ralstonia eutropha Studied by EPR Spectroscopy. J Phys Chem B 2015. [PMID: 26214595 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.5b04144] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Pulsed ENDOR and HYSCORE measurements were carried out to characterize the active site of the oxygen-tolerant NAD(+)-reducing hydrogenase of Ralstonia eutropha. The catalytically active Nia-C state exhibits a bridging hydride between iron and nickel in the active site, which is photodissociated upon illumination. Its hyperfine coupling is comparable to that of standard hydrogenases. In addition, a histidine residue could be identified, which shows hyperfine and nuclear quadrupole parameters in significant variance from comparable histidine residues that are conserved in standard [NiFe] hydrogenases, and might be related to the O2 tolerance of the enzyme.
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Affiliation(s)
- Julia Löwenstein
- Fachbereich Physik, Freie Universität Berlin , Arnimallee 14, 14195 Berlin, Germany
| | - Lars Lauterbach
- Institut für Chemie, Sekr. PC14, Technische Universität Berlin , Strasse des 17. Juni 135, 10623 Berlin, Germany
| | - Christian Teutloff
- Fachbereich Physik, Freie Universität Berlin , Arnimallee 14, 14195 Berlin, Germany
| | - Oliver Lenz
- Institut für Chemie, Sekr. PC14, Technische Universität Berlin , Strasse des 17. Juni 135, 10623 Berlin, Germany
| | - Robert Bittl
- Fachbereich Physik, Freie Universität Berlin , Arnimallee 14, 14195 Berlin, Germany
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10
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Horch M, Lauterbach L, Mroginski MA, Hildebrandt P, Lenz O, Zebger I. Reversible active site sulfoxygenation can explain the oxygen tolerance of a NAD+-reducing [NiFe] hydrogenase and its unusual infrared spectroscopic properties. J Am Chem Soc 2015; 137:2555-64. [PMID: 25647259 DOI: 10.1021/ja511154y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
Oxygen-tolerant [NiFe] hydrogenases are metalloenzymes that represent valuable model systems for sustainable H2 oxidation and production. The soluble NAD(+)-reducing [NiFe] hydrogenase (SH) from Ralstonia eutropha couples the reversible cleavage of H2 with the reduction of NAD(+) and displays a unique O2 tolerance. Here we performed IR spectroscopic investigations on purified SH in various redox states in combination with density functional theory to provide structural insights into the catalytic [NiFe] center. These studies revealed a standard-like coordination of the active site with diatomic CO and cyanide ligands. The long-lasting discrepancy between spectroscopic data obtained in vitro and in vivo could be solved on the basis of reversible cysteine oxygenation in the fully oxidized state of the [NiFe] site. The data are consistent with a model in which the SH detoxifies O2 catalytically by means of an NADH-dependent (per)oxidase reaction involving the intermediary formation of stable cysteine sulfenates. The occurrence of two catalytic activities, hydrogen conversion and oxygen reduction, at the same cofactor may inspire the design of novel biomimetic catalysts performing H2-conversion even in the presence of O2.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marius Horch
- Institut für Chemie, Technische Universität Berlin , Sekr. PC14, Straße des 17, Juni 135, D-10623 Berlin, Germany
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11
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Structural differences of oxidized iron–sulfur and nickel–iron cofactors in O 2 -tolerant and O 2 -sensitive hydrogenases studied by X-ray absorption spectroscopy. BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA-BIOENERGETICS 2015; 1847:162-170. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bbabio.2014.06.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/02/2014] [Revised: 06/06/2014] [Accepted: 06/16/2014] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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12
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Horch M, Hildebrandt P, Zebger I. Concepts in bio-molecular spectroscopy: vibrational case studies on metalloenzymes. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2015; 17:18222-37. [DOI: 10.1039/c5cp02447a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Abstract
Challenges and chances in bio-molecular spectroscopy are exemplified by vibrational case studies on metalloenzymes.
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Affiliation(s)
- M. Horch
- Technische Universität Berlin
- Institut für Chemie
- D-10623 Berlin
- Germany
| | - P. Hildebrandt
- Technische Universität Berlin
- Institut für Chemie
- D-10623 Berlin
- Germany
| | - I. Zebger
- Technische Universität Berlin
- Institut für Chemie
- D-10623 Berlin
- Germany
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13
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Affiliation(s)
- Wolfgang Lubitz
- Max Planck Institute for Chemical Energy Conversion, Stiftstr. 34-36, 45470 Mülheim an der Ruhr, Germany
| | - Hideaki Ogata
- Max Planck Institute for Chemical Energy Conversion, Stiftstr. 34-36, 45470 Mülheim an der Ruhr, Germany
| | - Olaf Rüdiger
- Max Planck Institute for Chemical Energy Conversion, Stiftstr. 34-36, 45470 Mülheim an der Ruhr, Germany
| | - Edward Reijerse
- Max Planck Institute for Chemical Energy Conversion, Stiftstr. 34-36, 45470 Mülheim an der Ruhr, Germany
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14
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Lauterbach L, Lenz O. Catalytic production of hydrogen peroxide and water by oxygen-tolerant [NiFe]-hydrogenase during H2 cycling in the presence of O2. J Am Chem Soc 2013; 135:17897-905. [PMID: 24180286 DOI: 10.1021/ja408420d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 72] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Abstract
Hydrogenases control the H2-related metabolism in many microbes. Most of these enzymes are prone to immediate inactivation by O2. However, a few members of the subclass of [NiFe]-hydrogenases are able to convert H2 into protons and electrons even in the presence of O2, making them attractive for biotechnological application. Recent studies on O2-tolerant membrane-bound hydrogenases indicate that the mechanism of O2 tolerance relies on their capability to completely reduce O2 with four electrons to harmless water. In order to verify this hypothesis, we probed the O2 reduction capacity of the soluble, NAD(+)-reducing [NiFe]-hydrogenase (SH) from Ralstonia eutropha H16. A newly established, homologous overexpression allowed the purification of up to 90 mg of homogeneous and highly active enzyme from 10 g of cell material. We showed that the SH produces trace amounts of superoxide in the course of H2-driven NAD(+) reduction in the presence of O2. However, the major products of the SH-mediated oxidase activity was in fact hydrogen peroxide and water as shown by the mass spectrometric detection of H2(18)O formed from H2 and isotopically labeled (18)O2. Water release was also observed when the enzyme was incubated with NADH and (18)O2, demonstrating the importance of reverse electron flow to the [NiFe] active site for O2 reduction. A comparison of the turnover rates for H2 and O2 revealed that in the presence of twice the ambient level of O2, up to 3% of the electrons generated through H2 oxidation serve as "health insurance" and are reused for O2 reduction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lars Lauterbach
- Institut für Biologie/Mikrobiologie, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin , Chausseestrasse 117, 10115 Berlin, Germany
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15
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Abstract
The origin of the tolerance of a subclass of [NiFe]-hydrogenases to the presence of oxygen was unclear for a long time. Recent spectroscopic studies showed a conserved active site between oxygen-sensitive and oxygen-tolerant hydrogenases, and modifications in the vicinity of the active site in the large subunit could be excluded as the origin of catalytic activity even in the presence of molecular oxygen. A combination of bioinformatics and protein structural modelling revealed an unusual co-ordination motif in the vicinity of the proximal Fe-S cluster in the small subunit. Mutational experiments confirmed the relevance of two additional cysteine residues for the oxygen-tolerance. This new binding motif can be used to classify sequences from [NiFe]-hydrogenases according to their potential oxygen-tolerance. The X-ray structural analysis of the reduced form of the enzyme displayed a new type of [4Fe-3S] cluster co-ordinated by six surrounding cysteine residues in a distorted cubanoid geometry. The unusual electronic structure of the proximal Fe-S cluster can be analysed using the broken-symmetry approach and gave results in agreement with experimental Mößbauer studies. An electronic effect of the proximal Fe-S cluster on the remote active site can be detected and quantified. In the oxygen-tolerant hydrogenases, the hydride occupies an asymmetric binding position in the Ni-C state. This may rationalize the more facile activation and catalytic turnover in this subclass of enzymes.
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16
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Novel, oxygen-insensitive group 5 [NiFe]-hydrogenase in Ralstonia eutropha. Appl Environ Microbiol 2013; 79:5137-45. [PMID: 23793632 DOI: 10.1128/aem.01576-13] [Citation(s) in RCA: 61] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
Abstract
Recently, a novel group of [NiFe]-hydrogenases has been defined that appear to have a great impact in the global hydrogen cycle. This so-called group 5 [NiFe]-hydrogenase is widespread in soil-living actinobacteria and can oxidize molecular hydrogen at atmospheric levels, which suggests a high affinity of the enzyme toward H2. Here, we provide a biochemical characterization of a group 5 hydrogenase from the betaproteobacterium Ralstonia eutropha H16. The hydrogenase was designated an actinobacterial hydrogenase (AH) and is catalytically active, as shown by the in vivo H2 uptake and by activity staining in native gels. However, the enzyme does not sustain autotrophic growth on H2. The AH was purified to homogeneity by affinity chromatography and consists of two subunits with molecular masses of 65 and 37 kDa. Among the electron acceptors tested, nitroblue tetrazolium chloride was reduced by the AH at highest rates. At 30°C and pH 8, the specific activity of the enzyme was 0.3 μmol of H2 per min and mg of protein. However, an unexpectedly high Michaelis constant (Km) for H2 of 3.6 ± 0.5 μM was determined, which is in contrast to the previously proposed low Km of group 5 hydrogenases and makes atmospheric H2 uptake by R. eutropha most unlikely. Amperometric activity measurements revealed that the AH maintains full H2 oxidation activity even at atmospheric oxygen concentrations, showing that the enzyme is insensitive toward O2.
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17
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[NiFe] hydrogenases: a common active site for hydrogen metabolism under diverse conditions. BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA-BIOENERGETICS 2013; 1827:986-1002. [PMID: 23399489 DOI: 10.1016/j.bbabio.2013.01.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 160] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/25/2012] [Revised: 12/06/2012] [Accepted: 01/26/2013] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Abstract
Hydrogenase proteins catalyze the reversible conversion of molecular hydrogen to protons and electrons. The most abundant hydrogenases contain a [NiFe] active site; these proteins are generally biased towards hydrogen oxidation activity and are reversibly inhibited by oxygen. However, there are [NiFe] hydrogenase that exhibit unique properties, including aerobic hydrogen oxidation and preferential hydrogen production activity; these proteins are highly relevant in the context of biotechnological devices. This review describes four classes of these "nonstandard" [NiFe] hydrogenases and discusses the electrochemical, spectroscopic, and structural studies that have been used to understand the mechanisms behind this exceptional behavior. A revised classification protocol is suggested in the conclusions, particularly with respect to the term "oxygen-tolerance". This article is part of a special issue entitled: metals in bioenergetics and biomimetics systems.
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Kamali S, Wang H, Mitra D, Ogata H, Lubitz W, Manor BC, Rauchfuss TB, Byrne D, Bonnefoy V, Jenney FE, Adams MWW, Yoda Y, Alp E, Zhao J, Cramer SP. Observation of the Fe-CN and Fe-CO vibrations in the active site of [NiFe] hydrogenase by nuclear resonance vibrational spectroscopy. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2013; 52:724-8. [PMID: 23136119 PMCID: PMC3535562 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201204616] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/13/2012] [Revised: 08/09/2012] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Abstract
Nuclear inelastic scattering of (57)Fe labeled [NiFe] hydrogenase is shown to give information on different states of the enzyme. It was thus possible to detect and assign Fe-CO and Fe-CN bending and stretching vibrations of the active site outside the spectral range of the Fe-S cluster normal modes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Saeed Kamali
- Department of Chemistry, University of California Davis, CA 95616 (USA)
| | - Hongxin Wang
- Physical Biosciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720 (USA)
- Department of Chemistry, University of California Davis, CA 95616 (USA)
| | - Devrani Mitra
- Department of Chemistry, University of California Davis, CA 95616 (USA)
| | - Hideaki Ogata
- Max-Planck-Institut für Chemische Energiekonversion 45470 Mülheim an der Ruhr (Germany)
| | - Wolfgang Lubitz
- Max-Planck-Institut für Chemische Energiekonversion 45470 Mülheim an der Ruhr (Germany)
| | - Brian C. Manor
- Department of Chemistry, University of Illinois Champaign-Urbana, IL 61801 (USA)
| | - Thomas B. Rauchfuss
- Department of Chemistry, University of Illinois Champaign-Urbana, IL 61801 (USA)
| | - Deborah Byrne
- Institut de Microbiologie de la Méditerranée Aix-Marseille-Universit , Marseille 13009 (France)
| | - Violaine Bonnefoy
- CNRS, IMM, Laboratoire de Chimie Bactérienne Marseille Cedex 20 (France)
| | - Francis E. Jenney
- Georgia Campus, Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine Suwanee, GA 30024 (USA)
| | - Michael W. W. Adams
- Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602 (USA)
| | - Yoshitaka Yoda
- JASRI, SPring-8 1-1-1 Kouto, Sayo-cho, Sayo-gun, Hyogo 679-5198 (Japan)
| | - Ercan Alp
- Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory Argonne, IL 60439 (USA)
| | - Jiyong Zhao
- Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory Argonne, IL 60439 (USA)
| | - Stephen P. Cramer
- Physical Biosciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720 (USA)
- Department of Chemistry, University of California Davis, CA 95616 (USA)
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Horch M, Rippers Y, Mroginski MA, Hildebrandt P, Zebger I. Combining Spectroscopy and Theory to Evaluate Structural Models of Metalloenzymes: A Case Study on the Soluble [NiFe] Hydrogenase fromRalstonia eutropha. Chemphyschem 2012; 14:185-91. [DOI: 10.1002/cphc.201200853] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/12/2012] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Kamali S, Wang H, Mitra D, Ogata H, Lubitz W, Manor BC, Rauchfuss TB, Byrne D, Bonnefoy V, Jenney FE, Adams MWW, Yoda Y, Alp E, Zhao J, Cramer SP. Detektion von Fe-CN- und Fe-CO-Schwingungen im aktiven Zentrum der [NiFe]-Hydrogenase durch inelastische kernresonante Streuung. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201204616] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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21
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Mijovilovich A, Hayashi H, Kawamura N, Osawa H, Bruijnincx PCA, Klein Gebbink RJM, de Groot FMF, Weckhuysen BM. Kβ Detected High-Resolution XANES of FeII and FeIII Models of the 2-His-1-Carboxylate Motif: Analysis of the Carboxylate Binding Mode. Eur J Inorg Chem 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201101075] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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Horch M, Lauterbach L, Lenz O, Hildebrandt P, Zebger I. NAD(H)-coupled hydrogen cycling - structure-function relationships of bidirectional [NiFe] hydrogenases. FEBS Lett 2011; 586:545-56. [PMID: 22056977 DOI: 10.1016/j.febslet.2011.10.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/31/2011] [Revised: 10/05/2011] [Accepted: 10/06/2011] [Indexed: 10/15/2022]
Abstract
Hydrogenases catalyze the activation or production of molecular hydrogen. Due to their potential importance for future biotechnological applications, these enzymes have been in the focus of intense research for the past decades. Bidirectional [NiFe] hydrogenases are of particular interest as they couple the reversible cleavage of hydrogen to the redox conversion of NAD(H). In this account, we review the current state of knowledge about mechanistic aspects and structural determinants of these complex multi-cofactor enzymes. Special emphasis is laid on the oxygen-tolerant NAD(H)-linked bidirectional [NiFe] hydrogenase from Ralstonia eutropha.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Horch
- Technische Universität Berlin, Institut für Chemie, Sekr. PC 14, Straße des 17. Juni 135, D-10623 Berlin, Germany
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Lauterbach L, Idris Z, Vincent KA, Lenz O. Catalytic properties of the isolated diaphorase fragment of the NAD-reducing [NiFe]-hydrogenase from Ralstonia eutropha. PLoS One 2011; 6:e25939. [PMID: 22016788 PMCID: PMC3189943 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0025939] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/16/2011] [Accepted: 09/14/2011] [Indexed: 11/19/2022] Open
Abstract
The NAD+-reducing soluble hydrogenase (SH) from Ralstonia eutropha H16 catalyzes the H2-driven reduction of NAD+, as well as reverse electron transfer from NADH to H+, in the presence of O2. It comprises six subunits, HoxHYFUI2, and incorporates a [NiFe] H+/H2 cycling catalytic centre, two non-covalently bound flavin mononucleotide (FMN) groups and an iron-sulfur cluster relay for electron transfer. This study provides the first characterization of the diaphorase sub-complex made up of HoxF and HoxU. Sequence comparisons with the closely related peripheral subunits of Complex I in combination with UV/Vis spectroscopy and the quantification of the metal and FMN content revealed that HoxFU accommodates a [2Fe2S] cluster, FMN and a series of [4Fe4S] clusters. Protein film electrochemistry (PFE) experiments show clear electrocatalytic activity for both NAD+ reduction and NADH oxidation with minimal overpotential relative to the potential of the NAD+/NADH couple. Michaelis-Menten constants of 56 µM and 197 µM were determined for NADH and NAD+, respectively. Catalysis in both directions is product inhibited with KI values of around 0.2 mM. In PFE experiments, the electrocatalytic current was unaffected by O2, however in aerobic solution assays, a moderate superoxide production rate of 54 nmol per mg of protein was observed, meaning that the formation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) observed for the native SH can be attributed mainly to HoxFU. The results are discussed in terms of their implications for aerobic functioning of the SH and possible control mechanism for the direction of catalysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lars Lauterbach
- Institute of Biology, Department of Microbiology, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - Zulkifli Idris
- Department of Chemistry, Inorganic Chemistry Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - Kylie A. Vincent
- Department of Chemistry, Inorganic Chemistry Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
- * E-mail: (KAV); (OL)
| | - Oliver Lenz
- Institute of Biology, Department of Microbiology, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
- * E-mail: (KAV); (OL)
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25
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McIntosh CL, Germer F, Schulz R, Appel J, Jones AK. The [NiFe]-hydrogenase of the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 works bidirectionally with a bias to H2 production. J Am Chem Soc 2011; 133:11308-19. [PMID: 21675712 DOI: 10.1021/ja203376y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 75] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Protein film electrochemistry (PFE) was utilized to characterize the catalytic activity and oxidative inactivation of a bidirectional [NiFe]-hydrogenase (HoxEFUYH) from the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803. PFE provides precise control of the redox potential of the adsorbed enzyme so that its activity can be monitored under changing experimental conditions as current. The properties of HoxEFUYH are different from those of both the standard uptake and the "oxygen-tolerant" [NiFe]-hydrogenases. First, HoxEFUYH is biased toward proton reduction as opposed to hydrogen oxidation. Second, despite being expressed under aerobic conditions in vivo, HoxEFUYH is clearly not oxygen-tolerant. Aerobic inactivation of catalytic hydrogen oxidation by HoxEFUYH is total and nearly instantaneous, producing two inactive states. However, unlike the Ni-A and Ni-B inactive states of standard [NiFe]-hydrogenases, both of these states are quickly (<90 s) reactivated by removal of oxygen and exposure to reducing conditions. Third, proton reduction continues at 25-50% of the maximal rate in the presence of 1% oxygen. Whereas most previously characterized [NiFe]-hydrogenases seem to be preferential hydrogen oxidizing catalysts, the cyanobacterial enzyme works effectively in both directions. This unusual catalytic bias as well as the ability to be quickly reactivated may be essential to fulfilling the physiological role in cyanobacteria, organisms expected to experience swings in cellular reduction potential as they switch between aerobic conditions in the light and dark anaerobic conditions. Our results suggest that the uptake [NiFe]-hydrogenases alone are not representative of the catalytic diversity of [NiFe]-hydrogenases, and the bidirectional heteromultimeric enzymes may serve as valuable models to understand the diverse mechanisms of tuning the reactivity of the hydrogen activating site.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chelsea L McIntosh
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona 85287, USA
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26
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Fritsch J, Löscher S, Sanganas O, Siebert E, Zebger I, Stein M, Ludwig M, De Lacey AL, Dau H, Friedrich B, Lenz O, Haumann M. [NiFe] and [FeS] Cofactors in the Membrane-Bound Hydrogenase of Ralstonia eutropha Investigated by X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy: Insights into O2-Tolerant H2 Cleavage. Biochemistry 2011; 50:5858-69. [DOI: 10.1021/bi200367u] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Johannes Fritsch
- Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Institut für Biologie/Mikrobiologie, 10115 Berlin, Germany
| | - Simone Löscher
- Freie Universität Berlin, Institut für Experimentalphysik, 14195 Berlin, Germany
| | - Oliver Sanganas
- Freie Universität Berlin, Institut für Experimentalphysik, 14195 Berlin, Germany
| | - Elisabeth Siebert
- Technische Universität Berlin, Max-Volmer Institut, 10623 Berlin, Germany
| | - Ingo Zebger
- Technische Universität Berlin, Max-Volmer Institut, 10623 Berlin, Germany
| | - Matthias Stein
- Max-Planck-Institut für Dynamik komplexer technischer Systeme, 39106 Magdeburg, Germany
| | - Marcus Ludwig
- Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Institut für Biologie/Mikrobiologie, 10115 Berlin, Germany
| | | | - Holger Dau
- Freie Universität Berlin, Institut für Experimentalphysik, 14195 Berlin, Germany
| | - Bärbel Friedrich
- Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Institut für Biologie/Mikrobiologie, 10115 Berlin, Germany
| | - Oliver Lenz
- Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Institut für Biologie/Mikrobiologie, 10115 Berlin, Germany
| | - Michael Haumann
- Freie Universität Berlin, Institut für Experimentalphysik, 14195 Berlin, Germany
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27
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Lauterbach L, Liu J, Horch M, Hummel P, Schwarze A, Haumann M, Vincent KA, Lenz O, Zebger I. The Hydrogenase Subcomplex of the NAD+-Reducing [NiFe] Hydrogenase from Ralstonia eutropha - Insights into Catalysis and Redox Interconversions. Eur J Inorg Chem 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201001053] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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28
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Mijovilovich A, Hamman S, Thomas F, de Groot FMF, Weckhuysen BM. Protonation of the oxygen axial ligand in galactose oxidase model compounds as seen with high resolution X-ray emission experiments and FEFF simulations. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2011; 13:5600-4. [PMID: 21283844 DOI: 10.1039/c0cp01144d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
X-ray Emission Spectroscopy (XES) crossover peaks were shown to be sensitive to the protonation state of solvent molecules in the Zn protein carbonic anhydrase and its model compounds. Here we extend such studies to galactose oxidase models i.e. Cu(ii) open d-shell systems, illustrating that XES combined with FEFF8 simulations reflect changes in the protonation state of the phenolate ligand for the copper center.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ana Mijovilovich
- Department of Inorganic Chemistry and Catalysis, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
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29
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Horch M, Lauterbach L, Saggu M, Hildebrandt P, Lendzian F, Bittl R, Lenz O, Zebger I. Probing the Active Site of an O2-Tolerant NAD+-Reducing [NiFe]-Hydrogenase from Ralstonia eutropha H16 by In Situ EPR and FTIR Spectroscopy. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2010; 49:8026-9. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201002197] [Citation(s) in RCA: 60] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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30
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Horch M, Lauterbach L, Saggu M, Hildebrandt P, Lendzian F, Bittl R, Lenz O, Zebger I. Untersuchung des katalytischen Zentrums der O2-toleranten NAD+-reduzierenden [NiFe]-Hydrogenase von Ralstonia eutropha H16 mit In-situ-EPR- und -FTIR-Spektroskopie. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201002197] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
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31
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Pandelia ME, Fourmond V, Tron-Infossi P, Lojou E, Bertrand P, Léger C, Giudici-Orticoni MT, Lubitz W. Membrane-bound hydrogenase I from the hyperthermophilic bacterium Aquifex aeolicus: enzyme activation, redox intermediates and oxygen tolerance. J Am Chem Soc 2010; 132:6991-7004. [PMID: 20441192 DOI: 10.1021/ja910838d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 128] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
The membrane-bound hydrogenase (Hase I) of the hyperthermophilic bacterium Aquifex aeolicus belongs to an intriguing class of redox enzymes that show enhanced thermostability and oxygen tolerance. Protein film electrochemistry is employed here to portray the interaction of Hase I with molecular oxygen and obtain an overall picture of the catalytic activity. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy integrated with in situ electrochemistry is used to identify structural details of the [NiFe] site and the intermediate states involved in its redox chemistry. We found that the active site coordination is similar to that of standard hydrogenases, with a conserved Fe(CN)(2)CO moiety. However, only four catalytic intermediates could be detected; these correspond structurally to the Ni-B, Ni-SI(a), Ni-C, and Ni-R states of standard hydrogenases. The Ni-SI/Ni-C and Ni-C/Ni-R midpoint potentials are approximately 100 mV more positive than those observed in mesophilic hydrogenases, which may be the reason that A. aeolicus Hase I is more suitable as a catalyst for H(2) oxidation than production. Protein film electrochemistry shows that oxygen inhibits the enzyme by reacting at the active site to form a single species (Ni-B); the same inactive state is obtained under oxidizing, anaerobic conditions. The mechanism of anaerobic inactivation and reactivation in A. aeolicus Hase I is similar to that in standard hydrogenases. However, the reactivation of the former is more than 2 orders of magnitude faster despite the fact that reduction of Ni-B is not thermodynamically more favorable. A scheme for the enzymatic mechanism of A. aeolicus Hase I is presented, and the results are discussed in relation to the proposed models of oxygen tolerance.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maria-Eirini Pandelia
- Max-Planck-Institut für Bioanorganische Chemie, Stiftstrasse 34-36, D45470, Mülheim a.d. Ruhr, Germany
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Löscher S, Gebler A, Stein M, Sanganas O, Buhrke T, Zebger I, Dau H, Friedrich B, Lenz O, Haumann M. Protein-protein complex formation affects the Ni-Fe and Fe-S centers in the H2-sensing regulatory hydrogenase from Ralstonia eutropha H16. Chemphyschem 2010; 11:1297-306. [PMID: 20340124 DOI: 10.1002/cphc.200901007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
The regulatory Ni-Fe hydrogenase (RH) from the H(2)-oxidizing bacterium Ralstonia eutropha functions as an oxygen-resistant hydrogen sensor, which is composed of the large, active-site-containing HoxC subunit and the small subunit HoxB carrying Fe-S clusters. In vivo, the HoxBC subunits form a dimer designated as RH(wt). The RH(wt) protein transmits its signals to the histidine protein kinase HoxJ, which itself forms a homotetramer and a stable complex with RH(wt) (RH(wt)-HoxJ(wt)), located in the cytoplasm. In this study, we used X-ray absorption (XAS), electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR), and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy to investigate the impact of various complexes between RH and HoxJ on the structural and electronic properties of the Ni-Fe active site and the Fe-S clusters. Aside from the RH(wt) protein and the RH(wt)-HoxJ(wt) complex, we investigated the RH(stop) protein, which consists of only one HoxB and HoxC unit due to the missing C-terminus of HoxB, as well as RH(wt)-HoxJ(Deltakinase), in which the histidine protein kinase lacks the transmitter domain. All constructs reacted with H(2), leading to the formation of the EPR-detectable Ni(III)-C state of the active site and to the reduction of Fe-S clusters detectable by XAS, thus corroborating that H(2) cleavage is independent of the presence of the HoxJ protein. In RH(stop), presumably one Fe-S cluster was lost during the preparation procedure. The coordination of the active site Ni in RH(stop) differed from that in RH(wt) and the RH(wt)-HoxJ complexes, in which additional Ni--O bonds were detected by XAS. The Ni--O bonds caused only very minor changes of the EPR g-values of the Ni-C and Ni-L states and of the IR vibrational frequencies of the diatomic CN(-) and CO ligands at the active-site Fe ion. Both one Fe-S cluster in HoxB and an oxygen-rich Ni coordination seem to be stabilized by RH dimerization involving the C-terminus of HoxB and by complex formation with HoxJ.
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Affiliation(s)
- Simone Löscher
- Experimental Physics, Freie Universität Berlin, Arnimallee 14, 14195 Berlin, Germany
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Lenz O, Ludwig M, Schubert T, Bürstel I, Ganskow S, Goris T, Schwarze A, Friedrich B. H2 conversion in the presence of O2 as performed by the membrane-bound [NiFe]-hydrogenase of Ralstonia eutropha. Chemphyschem 2010; 11:1107-19. [PMID: 20186906 DOI: 10.1002/cphc.200901002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 89] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
[NiFe]-hydrogenases catalyze the oxidation of H(2) to protons and electrons. This reversible reaction is based on a complex interplay of metal cofactors including the Ni-Fe active site and several [Fe-S] clusters. H(2) catalysis of most [NiFe]-hydrogenases is sensitive to dioxygen. However, some bacteria contain hydrogenases that activate H(2) even in the presence of O(2). There is now compelling evidence that O(2) affects hydrogenase on three levels: 1) H(2) catalysis, 2) hydrogenase maturation, and 3) H(2)-mediated signal transduction. Herein, we summarize the genetic, biochemical, electrochemical, and spectroscopic properties related to the O(2) tolerance of hydrogenases resident in the facultative chemolithoautotroph Ralstonia eutropha H16. A focus is given to the membrane-bound [NiFe]-hydogenase, which currently represents the best-characterized member of O(2)-tolerant hydrogenases.
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Affiliation(s)
- Oliver Lenz
- Department of Microbiology, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Chausseestrasse 117, 10115 Berlin, Germany.
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Liebisch P, Dau H. Linear Dichroism in the XANES of Partially Oriented Samples: Theory and Application to the Photosynthetic Manganese Complex. Chemphyschem 2010; 11:1236-47. [DOI: 10.1002/cphc.200900954] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
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35
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Saggu M, Ludwig M, Friedrich B, Hildebrandt P, Bittl R, Lendzian F, Lenz O, Zebger I. Impact of Amino Acid Substitutions near the Catalytic Site on the Spectral Properties of an O2-Tolerant Membrane-Bound [NiFe] Hydrogenase. Chemphyschem 2010; 11:1215-24. [DOI: 10.1002/cphc.200900988] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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36
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Marques MC, Coelho R, De Lacey AL, Pereira IA, Matias PM. The Three-Dimensional Structure of [NiFeSe] Hydrogenase from Desulfovibrio vulgaris Hildenborough: A Hydrogenase without a Bridging Ligand in the Active Site in Its Oxidised, “as-Isolated” State. J Mol Biol 2010; 396:893-907. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jmb.2009.12.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 80] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/29/2009] [Revised: 12/03/2009] [Accepted: 12/10/2009] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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37
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Millo D, Pandelia ME, Utesch T, Wisitruangsakul N, Mroginski MA, Lubitz W, Hildebrandt P, Zebger I. Spectroelectrochemical Study of the [NiFe] Hydrogenase from Desulfovibrio vulgaris Miyazaki F in Solution and Immobilized on Biocompatible Gold Surfaces. J Phys Chem B 2009; 113:15344-51. [DOI: 10.1021/jp906575r] [Citation(s) in RCA: 60] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Diego Millo
- Institut für Chemie, Technische Universität Berlin, Str. des 17. Juni 135, Sekr. PC14, D-10623 Berlin, Germany, and Max-Planck-Institut für Bioanorganische Chemie, Stiftstrasse 34−36, D-45470 Mülheim/Ruhr, Germany
| | - Maria-Eirini Pandelia
- Institut für Chemie, Technische Universität Berlin, Str. des 17. Juni 135, Sekr. PC14, D-10623 Berlin, Germany, and Max-Planck-Institut für Bioanorganische Chemie, Stiftstrasse 34−36, D-45470 Mülheim/Ruhr, Germany
| | - Tillmann Utesch
- Institut für Chemie, Technische Universität Berlin, Str. des 17. Juni 135, Sekr. PC14, D-10623 Berlin, Germany, and Max-Planck-Institut für Bioanorganische Chemie, Stiftstrasse 34−36, D-45470 Mülheim/Ruhr, Germany
| | - Nattawadee Wisitruangsakul
- Institut für Chemie, Technische Universität Berlin, Str. des 17. Juni 135, Sekr. PC14, D-10623 Berlin, Germany, and Max-Planck-Institut für Bioanorganische Chemie, Stiftstrasse 34−36, D-45470 Mülheim/Ruhr, Germany
| | - Maria A. Mroginski
- Institut für Chemie, Technische Universität Berlin, Str. des 17. Juni 135, Sekr. PC14, D-10623 Berlin, Germany, and Max-Planck-Institut für Bioanorganische Chemie, Stiftstrasse 34−36, D-45470 Mülheim/Ruhr, Germany
| | - Wolfgang Lubitz
- Institut für Chemie, Technische Universität Berlin, Str. des 17. Juni 135, Sekr. PC14, D-10623 Berlin, Germany, and Max-Planck-Institut für Bioanorganische Chemie, Stiftstrasse 34−36, D-45470 Mülheim/Ruhr, Germany
| | - Peter Hildebrandt
- Institut für Chemie, Technische Universität Berlin, Str. des 17. Juni 135, Sekr. PC14, D-10623 Berlin, Germany, and Max-Planck-Institut für Bioanorganische Chemie, Stiftstrasse 34−36, D-45470 Mülheim/Ruhr, Germany
| | - Ingo Zebger
- Institut für Chemie, Technische Universität Berlin, Str. des 17. Juni 135, Sekr. PC14, D-10623 Berlin, Germany, and Max-Planck-Institut für Bioanorganische Chemie, Stiftstrasse 34−36, D-45470 Mülheim/Ruhr, Germany
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38
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Saggu M, Zebger I, Ludwig M, Lenz O, Friedrich B, Hildebrandt P, Lendzian F. Spectroscopic insights into the oxygen-tolerant membrane-associated [NiFe] hydrogenase of Ralstonia eutropha H16. J Biol Chem 2009; 284:16264-16276. [PMID: 19304663 DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m805690200] [Citation(s) in RCA: 85] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022] Open
Abstract
This study provides the first spectroscopic characterization of the membrane-bound oxygen-tolerant [NiFe] hydrogenase (MBH) from Ralstonia eutropha H16 in its natural environment, the cytoplasmic membrane. The H2-converting MBH is composed of a large subunit, harboring the [NiFe] active site, and a small subunit, capable in coordinating one [3Fe4S] and two [4Fe4S] clusters. The hydrogenase dimer is electronically connected to a membrane-integral cytochrome b. EPR and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy revealed a strong similarity of the MBH active site with known [NiFe] centers from strictly anaerobic hydrogenases. Most redox states characteristic for anaerobic [NiFe] hydrogenases were identified except for one remarkable difference. The formation of the oxygen-inhibited Niu-A state was never observed. Furthermore, EPR data showed the presence of an additional paramagnetic center at high redox potential (+290 mV), which couples magnetically to the [3Fe4S] center and indicates a structural and/or redox modification at or near the proximal [4Fe4S] cluster. Additionally, significant differences regarding the magnetic coupling between the Nia-C state and [4Fe4S] clusters were observed in the reduced form of the MBH. The spectroscopic properties are discussed with regard to the unusual oxygen tolerance of this hydrogenase and in comparison with those of the solubilized, dimeric form of the MBH.
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Affiliation(s)
- Miguel Saggu
- From the Institut für Chemie, Technische Universität Berlin, PC14, Strasse des 17. Juni 135, D-10623 Berlin
| | - Ingo Zebger
- From the Institut für Chemie, Technische Universität Berlin, PC14, Strasse des 17. Juni 135, D-10623 Berlin.
| | - Marcus Ludwig
- Institute of Biology, Department of Microbiology, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Chausseestrasse 117, D-10115 Berlin, Germany
| | - Oliver Lenz
- Institute of Biology, Department of Microbiology, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Chausseestrasse 117, D-10115 Berlin, Germany
| | - Bärbel Friedrich
- Institute of Biology, Department of Microbiology, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Chausseestrasse 117, D-10115 Berlin, Germany
| | - Peter Hildebrandt
- From the Institut für Chemie, Technische Universität Berlin, PC14, Strasse des 17. Juni 135, D-10623 Berlin
| | - Friedhelm Lendzian
- From the Institut für Chemie, Technische Universität Berlin, PC14, Strasse des 17. Juni 135, D-10623 Berlin.
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Peters JW. Carbon Monoxide and Cyanide Ligands in the Active Site of [FeFe]-Hydrogenases. METAL-CARBON BONDS IN ENZYMES AND COFACTORS 2009. [DOI: 10.1039/9781847559333-00179] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
Abstract
The [FeFe]-hydrogenases, although share common features when compared to other metal containing hydrogenases, clearly have independent evolutionary origins. Examples of [FeFe]-hydrogenases have been characterized in detail by biochemical and spectroscopic approaches and the high resolution structures of two examples have been determined. The active site H-cluster is a complex bridged metal assembly in which a [4Fe-4S] cubane is bridged to a 2Fe subcluster with unique non-protein ligands including carbon monoxide, cyanide, and a five carbon dithiolate. Carbon monoxide and cyanide ligands as a component of a native active metal center is a property unique to the metal containing hydrogenases and there has been considerable attention to the characterization of the H-cluster at the level of electronic structure and mechanism as well as to defining the biological means to synthesize such a unique metal cluster. The chapter describes the structural architecture of [FeFe]-hydrogenases and key spectroscopic observations that have afforded the field with a fundamental basis for understanding the relationship between structure and reactivity of the H-cluster. In addition, the results and ideas concerning the topic of H-cluster biosynthesis as an emerging and fascinating area of research, effectively reinforcing the potential linkage between iron-sulfur biochemistry to the role of iron-sulfur minerals in prebiotic chemistry and the origin of life.
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Affiliation(s)
- John W. Peters
- Montana State University, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and the Astrobiology Biogeocatalysis Research Center Bozeman, MT 59717 USA
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40
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English CM, Eckert C, Brown K, Seibert M, King PW. Recombinant and in vitro expression systems for hydrogenases: new frontiers in basic and applied studies for biological and synthetic H2 production. Dalton Trans 2009:9970-8. [DOI: 10.1039/b913426n] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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41
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Jaszewski AR, Stranger R, Pace RJ. Time-Dependent DFT Studies of Metal Core-Electron Excitations in Mn Complexes. J Phys Chem A 2008; 112:11223-34. [DOI: 10.1021/jp803286c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Adrian R. Jaszewski
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Australian National University, Canberra ACT 0200, Australia
| | - Rob Stranger
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Australian National University, Canberra ACT 0200, Australia
| | - Ronald J. Pace
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Australian National University, Canberra ACT 0200, Australia
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42
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Mijovilovich A. XANES Study of the Carboxylate Binding Mode in Two Pterin Hydroxylases. Chem Biodivers 2008; 5:2131-2139. [DOI: 10.1002/cbdv.200890194] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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43
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FTIR spectroelectrochemical characterization of the Ni–Fe–Se hydrogenase from Desulfovibrio vulgaris Hildenborough. J Biol Inorg Chem 2008; 13:1315-20. [DOI: 10.1007/s00775-008-0412-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/10/2008] [Accepted: 08/01/2008] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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Ohki Y, Yasumura K, Kuge K, Tanino S, Ando M, Li Z, Tatsumi K. Thiolate-bridged dinuclear iron(tris-carbonyl)-nickel complexes relevant to the active site of [NiFe] hydrogenase. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2008; 105:7652-7. [PMID: 18511566 PMCID: PMC2409409 DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0800538105] [Citation(s) in RCA: 66] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/18/2008] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
The reaction of NiBr(2)(EtOH)(4) with a 1:2-3 mixture of FeBr(2)(CO)(4) and Na(SPh) generated a linear trinuclear Fe-Ni-Fe cluster (CO)(3)Fe(mu-SPh)(3)Ni(mu-SPh)(3)Fe(CO)(3), 1, whereas the analogous reaction system FeBr(2)(CO)(4)/Na(S(t)Bu)/NiBr(2)(EtOH)(4) (1:2-3:1) gave rise to a linear tetranuclear Fe-Ni-Ni-Fe cluster [(CO)(3)Fe(mu-S(t)Bu)(3)Ni(mu-Br)](2), 2. By using this tetranuclear cluster 2 as the precursor, we have developed a new synthetic route to a series of thiolate-bridged dinuclear Fe(CO)(3)-Ni complexes, the structures of which mimic [NiFe] hydrogenase active sites. The reactions of 2 with SC(NMe(2))(2) (tmtu), Na{S(CH(2))(2)SMe} and ortho-NaS(C(6)H(4))SR (R = Me, (t)Bu) led to isolation of (CO)(3)Fe(mu-S(t)Bu)(3)NiBr(tmtu), 3, (CO)(3)Fe(S(t)Bu)(mu-S(t)Bu)(2)Ni{S(CH(2))(2)SMe}, 4, and (CO)(3)Fe(S(t)Bu)(mu-S(t)Bu)(2)Ni{S(C(6)H(4))SR}, 5a (R = Me) and 5b (R = (t)Bu), respectively. On the other hand, treatment of 2 with 2-methylthio-phenolate (ortho-O(C(6)H(4))SMe) in methanol resulted in (CO)(3)Fe(mu-S(t)Bu)(3)Ni(MeOH){O(C(6)H(4))SMe}, 6a. The methanol molecule bound to Ni is labile and is readily released under reduced pressure to afford (CO)(3)Fe(S(t)Bu)(mu-S(t)Bu)(2)Ni{O(C(6)H(4))SMe}, 6b, and the coordination geometry of nickel changes from octahedral to square planar. Likewise, the reaction of 2 with NaOAc in methanol followed by crystallization from THF gave (CO)(3)Fe(mu-S(t)Bu)(3)Ni(THF)(OAc), 7. The dinuclear complexes, 3-7, are thermally unstable, and a key to their successful isolation is to carry out the reactions and manipulations at -40 degrees C.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yasuhiro Ohki
- Research Center for Materials Science, Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan
| | - Kazunari Yasumura
- Research Center for Materials Science, Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan
| | - Katsuaki Kuge
- Research Center for Materials Science, Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan
| | - Soichiro Tanino
- Research Center for Materials Science, Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan
| | - Masaru Ando
- Research Center for Materials Science, Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan
| | - Zilong Li
- Research Center for Materials Science, Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan
| | - Kazuyuki Tatsumi
- Research Center for Materials Science, Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan
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45
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Löscher S, Schwartz L, Stein M, Ott S, Haumann M. Facilitated Hydride Binding in an Fe−Fe Hydrogenase Active−Site Biomimic Revealed by X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy and DFT Calculations. Inorg Chem 2007; 46:11094-105. [DOI: 10.1021/ic701255p] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Simone Löscher
- Freie Universität Berlin, Institut für Experimentalphysik, Arnimallee 14, 14195 Berlin, Germany, Uppsala University, Department of Photochemistry and Molecular Science, Box 523, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden, EML Research gGmbH, Schloss-Wolfbrunnenweg 33, 69118 Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Lennart Schwartz
- Freie Universität Berlin, Institut für Experimentalphysik, Arnimallee 14, 14195 Berlin, Germany, Uppsala University, Department of Photochemistry and Molecular Science, Box 523, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden, EML Research gGmbH, Schloss-Wolfbrunnenweg 33, 69118 Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Matthias Stein
- Freie Universität Berlin, Institut für Experimentalphysik, Arnimallee 14, 14195 Berlin, Germany, Uppsala University, Department of Photochemistry and Molecular Science, Box 523, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden, EML Research gGmbH, Schloss-Wolfbrunnenweg 33, 69118 Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Sascha Ott
- Freie Universität Berlin, Institut für Experimentalphysik, Arnimallee 14, 14195 Berlin, Germany, Uppsala University, Department of Photochemistry and Molecular Science, Box 523, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden, EML Research gGmbH, Schloss-Wolfbrunnenweg 33, 69118 Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Michael Haumann
- Freie Universität Berlin, Institut für Experimentalphysik, Arnimallee 14, 14195 Berlin, Germany, Uppsala University, Department of Photochemistry and Molecular Science, Box 523, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden, EML Research gGmbH, Schloss-Wolfbrunnenweg 33, 69118 Heidelberg, Germany
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46
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Kubas GJ. Fundamentals of H2 Binding and Reactivity on Transition Metals Underlying Hydrogenase Function and H2 Production and Storage. Chem Rev 2007; 107:4152-205. [DOI: 10.1021/cr050197j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 796] [Impact Index Per Article: 46.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Gregory J. Kubas
- Chemistry Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545
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47
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Fontecilla-Camps JC, Volbeda A, Cavazza C, Nicolet Y. Structure/function relationships of [NiFe]- and [FeFe]-hydrogenases. Chem Rev 2007; 107:4273-303. [PMID: 17850165 DOI: 10.1021/cr050195z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1004] [Impact Index Per Article: 59.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Juan C Fontecilla-Camps
- Laboratoire de Cristallographie et Cristallogenèse des Proteines, Institut de Biologie Structurale J. P. Ebel, CEA, CNRS, Universitè Joseph Fourier, 41 rue J. Horowitz, 38027 Grenoble Cedex 1, France.
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48
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Lubitz W, Reijerse E, van Gastel M. [NiFe] and [FeFe] Hydrogenases Studied by Advanced Magnetic Resonance Techniques. Chem Rev 2007; 107:4331-65. [PMID: 17845059 DOI: 10.1021/cr050186q] [Citation(s) in RCA: 376] [Impact Index Per Article: 22.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wolfgang Lubitz
- Max-Planck-Institut für Bioanorganische Chemie, Stiftstrasse 34-36, D-45470 Mülheim an der Ruhr, Germany
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49
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De Lacey AL, Fernandez VM, Rousset M, Cammack R. Activation and Inactivation of Hydrogenase Function and the Catalytic Cycle: Spectroelectrochemical Studies. Chem Rev 2007; 107:4304-30. [PMID: 17715982 DOI: 10.1021/cr0501947] [Citation(s) in RCA: 364] [Impact Index Per Article: 21.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Antonio L De Lacey
- Instituto de CatAlisis, CSIC, Marie Curie 2, Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain
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50
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Pardo A, De Lacey AL, Fernández VM, Fan Y, Hall MB. Characterization of the active site of catalytically inactive forms of [NiFe] hydrogenases by density functional theory. J Biol Inorg Chem 2007; 12:751-60. [PMID: 17440755 DOI: 10.1007/s00775-007-0227-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/11/2006] [Accepted: 03/06/2007] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Abstract
The inactive forms, unready (Ni-A, Ni-SU) and ready (Ni-B), of NiFe hydrogenases are modeled by examining the possibility of hydroxo, oxo, hydroperoxo, peroxo, and sulfenate groups in active-site models and comparing predicted IR frequencies and g tensors with those of the enzyme. The best models for Ni-A and Ni-SU have hydroxo (mu-OH) bridges between Fe and Ni and a terminal sulfenate [Ni-S(=O)Cys] group, although a hydroperoxo model for Ni-A is also quite viable, whereas the best model for Ni-B has only a mu-OH bridge. In addition, a mechanism for the activation of unready hydrogenase is proposed on the basis of the relative stabilities of sulfenate models versus peroxide models.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alejandro Pardo
- Instituto de Catalisis, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas, c/ Marie Curie, 2 Campus Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain
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