1
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Riffle JR, Hemingway TM, Smith MD, Peryshkov DV. Synthesis and cluster structure distortions of biscarborane dithiol, thioether, and disulfide. Dalton Trans 2024; 53:4444-4450. [PMID: 38353929 DOI: 10.1039/d3dt04289h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/06/2024]
Abstract
The synthesis and structural characterization of the first sulfur-containing derivatives of the C,C-biscarborane {ortho-C2B10}2 cluster - thiol, thioether, and disulfide - are reported. The biscarboranyl dithiol (1-HS-C2B10H10)2 exhibits an exceedingly long intracluster carbon-carbon bond length of 1.858(3) Å, which is attributed to the extensive interaction between the lone pairs of the thiol groups and the unoccupied molecular orbital of the carborane cluster. The structures of the doubly deprotonated biscarboranyl dithiolate anion (1-S-C2B10H10)22- with various counter cations feature an even longer carbon-carbon bond length of 2.062(10) Å within the cluster along with a short carbon-sulfur bond of 1.660(7) Å, both indicative of significant delocalization of electron density from the sulfur atoms into the cluster.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jared R Riffle
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of South Carolina, 631 Sumter St, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, USA.
| | - Tyler M Hemingway
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of South Carolina, 631 Sumter St, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, USA.
| | - Mark D Smith
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of South Carolina, 631 Sumter St, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, USA.
| | - Dmitry V Peryshkov
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of South Carolina, 631 Sumter St, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, USA.
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2
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Ren H, Zhang P, Xu J, Ma W, Tu D, Lu CS, Yan H. Direct B-H Functionalization of Icosahedral Carboranes via Hydrogen Atom Transfer. J Am Chem Soc 2023; 145:7638-7647. [PMID: 36946888 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.3c01314] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/23/2023]
Abstract
The efficient and selective functionalization of icosahedral carboranes (C2B10H12) at the boron vertexes is a long-standing challenge owing to the presence of 10 inert B-H bonds in a similar chemical environment. Herein, we report a new reaction paradigm for direct B-H functionalization of icosahedral carboranes via B-H homolysis enabled by a nitrogen-centered radical-mediated hydrogen atom transfer (HAT) strategy. Both the HAT process of the carborane B-H bond and the resulting boron-centered carboranyl radical intermediate have been confirmed experimentally. The reaction occurs at the most electron-rich boron vertex with the lowest B-H bond dissociation energy (BDE). Using this strategy, diverse carborane derivatization, including thiolation, selenation, alkynylation, alkenylation, cyanation, and halogenation, have been achieved in satisfactory yields under a photoinitiated condition in a metal-free and redox-neutral fashion. Moreover, the synthetic utility of the current protocol was also demonstrated by both the scale-up reaction and the construction of carborane-based functional molecules. Therefore, this methodology opens a radical pathway to carborane functionalization, which is distinct from the B-H heterolytic mechanism in the traditional strategies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hongyuan Ren
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Ping Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Jingkai Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Wenli Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Deshuang Tu
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Chang-Sheng Lu
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Hong Yan
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
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3
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Sun F, Tan S, Cao HJ, Lu CS, Tu D, Poater J, Solà M, Yan H. Facile Construction of New Hybrid Conjugation via Boron Cage Extension. J Am Chem Soc 2023; 145:3577-3587. [PMID: 36744315 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.2c12526] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
Aromatic polycyclic systems have been extensively utilized as structural subunits for the preparation of various functional molecules. Currently, aromatics-based polycyclic systems are predominantly generated from the extension of two-dimensional (2D) aromatic rings. In contrast, polycyclic compounds based on the extension of three-dimensional (3D) aromatics such as boron clusters are less studied. Here, we report three types of boron cluster-cored tricyclic molecular systems, which are constructed from a 2D aromatic ring, a 3D aromatic nido-carborane, and an alkyne. These new tricyclic compounds can be facilely accessed by Pd-catalyzed B-H activation and the subsequent cascade heteroannulation of carborane and pyridine with an alkyne in an isolated yield of up to 85% under mild conditions without any additives. Computational results indicate that the newly generated ring from the fusion of the 3D carborane, the 2D pyridyl ring, and an alkyne is non-aromatic. However, such fusion not only leads to a 1H chemical shift considerably downfield shifted owing to the strong diatropic ring current of the embedded carborane but also devotes to new/improved physicochemical properties including increased thermal stability, the emergence of a new absorption band, and a largely red-shifted emission band and enhanced emission efficiency. Besides, a number of bright, color-tunable solid emitters spanning over all visible light are obtained with absolute luminescence efficiency of up to 61%, in contrast to aggregation-caused emission quenching of, e.g., Rhodamine B containing a 2D-aromatics-fused structure. This work demonstrates that the new hybrid conjugated tricyclic systems might be promising structural scaffolds for the construction of functional molecules.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fangxiang Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Shuaimin Tan
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Hou-Ji Cao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan 453007, China
| | - Chang-Sheng Lu
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Deshuang Tu
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Jordi Poater
- Departament de Química Inorgànica i Orgànica & IQTCUB, Universitat de Barcelona, Martí i Franquès 1-11, Barcelona 08028, Spain.,ICREA, Pg. Lluís Companys 23, Barcelona 08010, Spain
| | - Miquel Solà
- Institut de Química Computacional i Catàlisi and Departament de Química, Universitat de Girona, C/ Maria Aurèlia Capmany, 69, Girona 17003, Catalonia, Spain
| | - Hong Yan
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
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4
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Hu JR, Wang JH. REACTIVITY OF 16-ELECTRON (p-CYMENE)Ru HALF-SANDWICH COMPLEX CONTAINING A CHELATING 1,2-DICARBA-CLOSO- DODECABORANE-1,2-DITHIOLATE LIGAND WITH 1-ETHYNYL-1-CYCLOHEXANOL. J STRUCT CHEM+ 2022. [DOI: 10.1134/s0022476622100018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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5
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Hu J, Dong W, Wang J. Synthesis, structure, and mechanism of the isomers of ruthenium complexes based on HC≡CC(OH)(CH3)2 and ortho-Carborane dithiolate ligands. INORG CHEM COMMUN 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2022.109722] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
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6
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Sun F, Tan S, Cao H, Xu J, Bregadze VI, Tu D, Lu C, Yan H. Palladium‐Catalyzed Hydroboration of Alkynes with Carboranes: Facile Construction of a Library of Boron Cluster‐Based AIE‐Active Luminogens. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022; 61:e202207125. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.202207125] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/14/2022] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Fangxiang Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 P. R. China
| | - Shuaimin Tan
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 P. R. China
| | - Hou‐Ji Cao
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 P. R. China
| | - Jingkai Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 P. R. China
| | - Vladimir I. Bregadze
- A. N. Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds (INEOS) Russian Academy of Sciences Moscow 119991 Russia
| | - Deshuang Tu
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 P. R. China
| | - Changsheng Lu
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 P. R. China
| | - Hong Yan
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 P. R. China
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7
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Tang W, He Y, Li H. Migration Mechanism of the B–H Activation of Carboranes. Eur J Inorg Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.202200254] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wanyong Tang
- North Minzu University College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering CHINA
| | - Yuhan He
- North Minzu University College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering CHINA
| | - Hui Li
- North Minzu University Chemical science and engineering college No.204, North Wenchang Street, Xixia District, Yinchuan City, Ningxia, China 750021 Yinchuan CHINA
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8
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Sun F, Tan S, Cao HJ, Xu J, Bregadze V, Tu D, Lu C, Yan H. Palladium‐Catalyzed Hydroboration of Alkynes with Carboranes: Facile Construction of a Library of Boron Cluster‐Based AIE‐Active Luminogens. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202207125] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Fangxiang Sun
- Nanjing University School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering CHINA
| | - Shuaimin Tan
- Nanjing University School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering CHINA
| | - Hou-Ji Cao
- Nanjing University School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering CHINA
| | - Jingkai Xu
- Nanjing University School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering CHINA
| | - Vladimir Bregadze
- Russian Academy of Science A. N. Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds (INEOS) RUSSIAN FEDERATION
| | - Deshuang Tu
- Nanjing University School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering CHINA
| | - Changsheng Lu
- Nanjing University School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering CHINA
| | - Hong Yan
- Nanjing University School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering 22 Hankou Rd. 210093 Nanjing CHINA
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9
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Zhang J, Xie Z. Advances in transition metal catalyzed selective B H functionalization of o-carboranes. ADVANCES IN CATALYSIS 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/bs.acat.2022.04.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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10
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Recent trends and tactics in facile functionalization of neutral icosahedral carboranes (C2B10H12) and nido-carborane (7,8-C2B9H12−). ADVANCES IN CATALYSIS 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/bs.acat.2022.06.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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11
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Abstract
Carboranes are a class of polyhedral carbon-boron molecular clusters featuring three-dimensional aromaticity, which are often considered as 3D analogues of benzene. Their unique structural and electronic properties make them invaluable building blocks for applications ranging from functional materials to versatile ligands to pharmaceuticals. Thus, selective functionalization of carboranes has received tremendous research interest. In earlier days, the vast majority of the works in this area were focused on cage carbon functionalization via facile deprotonation of cage CH, followed by reaction with electrophiles. On the contrary, cage B-H activation is very challenging since the 10 B-H bonds on o-carborane are very similar, and how to achieve the desired transformation at specific boron vertex is a long-standing issue.As carbon is considered more electronegative than boron, this property results in different vertex charges on the o-carborane cage, which follow the order B(3,6)-H ≪ B(4,5,7,11)-H < B(8,10)-H < B(9,12)-H. We thought that this difference may trigger the favorite interaction of a proper transition metal complex with a specific B-H bond of carborane, which could be utilized to solve the selectivity issue. Accordingly, our strategy is described as follows: (1) electron-rich transition metal catalysts are good for the activation of the most electron-deficient B(3,6)-H bonds (connected to both cage C-H vertices); (2) electron-deficient transition metal catalysts are good for the activation of the relatively electron-rich B(8,9,10,12)-H bonds (with no bonding to either cage C-H vertices); and (3) directing-group-assisted transition metal catalysis is appropriate for the activation of the B(4,5,7,11)-H bonds (connected to only one cage C-H vertex), whose vertex charges lie in the middle of the range for the 10 B-H bonds. This strategy has been successfully applied by our laboratory and other groups in the development of a series of synthetic routes for catalytic selective activation of B-H bonds of the carborane cage, resulting in the synthesis of a large number of cage-boron-functionalized carborane derivatives in a regioselective and catalytic fashion. Subsequently, significant progress in this emerging area has been made.In 2013 we reported the selective tetrafluorination of o-carboranes at the B(8,9,10,12)-H bonds using an electron-deficient Pd(II) salt, [Pd(MeCN)4][BF4], as the catalyst. In 2014 we disclosed the first example of carboxy-directed alkenylation of o-carboranes at the B(4) vertex promoted by an Ir(III) catalyst. Subsequently, in 2017 we presented an electron-rich Ir(I)-catalyzed diborylation of o-carboranes at the B(3,6)-H bonds. We also uncovered the first example of Pd-catalyzed asymmetric synthesis of chiral-at-cage o-carboranes in 2018. These proof-of-principle studies have greatly stimulated research activities in selective B-H activation of carboranes and boron clusters enabled by transition metal catalysts. We have so far developed a toolbox of synthetic methods for selective catalytic cage B-olefination, -arylation, -alkenylation, -alkynylation, -oxygenation, -sulfenylation, -borylation, -halogenation, and -amination. We have recently expanded our research to base metal catalysis. As the field progresses, we expect that other methods for regioselective cage B-H activation will be invented, and the results detailed in this Account will promote these efforts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zaozao Qiu
- Shanghai-Hong Kong Joint Laboratory in Chemical Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Zuowei Xie
- Shanghai-Hong Kong Joint Laboratory in Chemical Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032, China
- Department of Chemistry and State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong, China
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12
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Lv WR, Li RJ, Liu ZJ, Jin Y, Yao ZJ. Synthesis, Structure, and Catalytic Hydrogenation Activity of [NO]-Chelate Half-Sandwich Iridium Complexes with Schiff Base Ligands. Inorg Chem 2021; 60:8181-8188. [PMID: 33983716 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.1c00820] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
A series of N,O-coordinate iridium(III) complexes with a half-sandwich motif bearing Schiff base ligands for catalytic hydrogenation of nitro and carbonyl substrates have been synthesized. All iridium complexes showed efficient catalytic activity for the hydrogenation of ketones, aldehydes, and nitro-containing compounds using clean H2 as reducing reagent. The iridium catalyst displayed the highest TON values of 960 and 950 in the hydrogenation of carbonyl and nitro substrates, respectively. Various types of substrates with different substituted groups afforded corresponding products in excellent yields. All N,O-coordinate iridium(III) complexes 1-4 were well characterized by IR, NMR, HRMS, and elemental analysis. The molecular structure of complex 1 was further characterized by single-crystal X-ray determination.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wen-Rui Lv
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai 201418, China.,Key Laboratory of Wireless Sensor Network&Communication, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200050, China
| | - Rong-Jian Li
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai 201418, China
| | - Zhen-Jiang Liu
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai 201418, China
| | - Yan Jin
- College of Sciences, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai 201418, China.,Key Laboratory of Wireless Sensor Network&Communication, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200050, China
| | - Zi-Jian Yao
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai 201418, China.,Key Lab of Synthetic Chemistry of Natural Substances, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200032, China
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13
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Li RJ, Ling C, Lv WR, Deng W, Yao ZJ. Cyclometalated Half-Sandwich Iridium(III) Complexes: Synthesis, Structure, and Diverse Catalytic Activity in Imine Synthesis Using Air as the Oxidant. Inorg Chem 2021; 60:5153-5162. [PMID: 33761239 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.1c00174] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
Four air-stable cyclometalated half-sandwich iridium complexes 1-4 with C,N-donor Schiff base ligands were prepared through C-H activation in moderate-to-good yields. These complexes have been well characterized, and their exact structure was elaborated on by single-crystal X-ray analysis. The iridium(III) complexes 1-4 showed good catalytic activity in the imine synthesis under open-flask conditions (air as the oxidant) from primary amine oxidative homocoupling, secondary amine dehydrogenation, and the cross-coupling reaction of amine and alcohol. Substituents bonded on the ligands of the iridium complexes displayed little effect on the catalytic efficiency. The stability and good catalytic efficiency of the iridium catalysts, mild reaction conditions, and substrate universality showed their potential application in industrial production.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rong-Jian Li
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai 201418, China
| | - Chun Ling
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai 201418, China
| | - Wen-Rui Lv
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai 201418, China
| | - Wei Deng
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai 201418, China
| | - Zi-Jian Yao
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai 201418, China.,Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry of Natural Substances, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200032, China
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14
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Chen M, Zhao D, Xu J, Li C, Lu C, Yan H. Electrooxidative B−H Functionalization of
nido
‐Carboranes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202015299] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/30/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Meng Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
| | - Deshi Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
| | - Jingkai Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
| | - Chunxiao Li
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
| | - Changsheng Lu
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
| | - Hong Yan
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
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15
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Au YK, Xie Z. Recent Advances in Transition Metal-Catalyzed Selective B-H Functionalization ofo-Carboranes. BULLETIN OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN 2021. [DOI: 10.1246/bcsj.20200366] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yik Ki Au
- Department of Chemistry and State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N. T., Hong Kong, P. R. China
| | - Zuowei Xie
- Department of Chemistry and State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N. T., Hong Kong, P. R. China
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16
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Chen M, Zhao D, Xu J, Li C, Lu C, Yan H. Electrooxidative B-H Functionalization of nido-Carboranes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 60:7838-7844. [PMID: 33372727 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202015299] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/19/2020] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Abstract
An atom-economical method for the direct B-H functionalization of nido-carboranes (7,8-nido-C2 B9 H12 - ) has been developed under electrochemical reaction conditions. In this reaction system, anodic oxidation serves as a green alternative for traditional chemical oxidants in the oxidation of nido-carboranes. No transition-metal catalyst is required and different heteroatoms bearing a lone pair are reactive in this transformation. Coupling nido-carboranes with thioethers, selenides, tellurides, N-heterocycles, phosphates, phosphines, arsenides and antimonides demonstrates high site-selectivity and efficiency. Importantly, nido-carboranes can be easily incorporated into drug motifs through this reaction protocol.
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Affiliation(s)
- Meng Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China
| | - Deshi Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China
| | - Jingkai Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China
| | - Chunxiao Li
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China
| | - Changsheng Lu
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China
| | - Hong Yan
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China
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17
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Bag R, Gomosta S, Pradhan AN, Roisnel T, Ghosh S. Synthesis and characterization of group 6-9 metal-rich homo- and hetero-metallaboranes. J INDIAN CHEM SOC 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jics.2021.100040] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
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18
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Li CX, Ning Q, Zhao W, Cao HJ, Wang YP, Yan H, Lu CS, Liang Y. Rh-Catalyzed Decarbonylative Cross-Coupling between o-Carboranes and Twisted Amides: A Regioselective, Additive-Free, and Concise Late-Stage Carboranylation. Chemistry 2021; 27:2699-2706. [PMID: 32969106 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202003634] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/05/2020] [Revised: 09/06/2020] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
The convenient cross-coupling of sp2 or sp3 carbons with a specific boron vertex on carborane cage represents significant synthetic values and insurmountable challenges. In this work, we report an Rh-catalyzed reaction between o-carborane and N-acyl-glutarimides to construct various Bcage -C bonds. Under the optimized condition, the removable imine directing group (DG) leads to B(3)- or B(3,6)-C couplings, while the pyridyl DG leads to B(3,5)-Ar coupling. In particular, an unexpected rearrangement of amide reagent is observed in pyridyl directed B(4)-C(sp3 ) formation. This scalable protocol has many advantages, including easy access, the use of cheap and widely available coupling agents, no requirement of an external ligand, base or oxidant, high efficiency, and a broad substrate scope. Leveraging the RhI dimer and twisted amides, this method enables straightforward access to diversely substituted and therapeutically important carborane derivatives at boron site, and provides a highly valuable vista for carborane-based drug screening.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chun-Xiao Li
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key, Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, P. R. China
| | - Qian Ning
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key, Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, P. R. China
| | - Wenxuan Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key, Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, P. R. China
| | - Hou-Ji Cao
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key, Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, P. R. China
| | - Yi-Ping Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key, Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, P. R. China
| | - Hong Yan
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key, Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, P. R. China
| | - Chang-Sheng Lu
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key, Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, P. R. China
| | - Yong Liang
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key, Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, P. R. China
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19
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Lian L, Lin C, Yu Y, Yuan Y, Ye KY. Phosphine oxide-directed palladium-catalyzed B(3)–H arylation of o-carboranes. Tetrahedron Lett 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2020.152625] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
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20
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Formation and Structures of the μ4-Oxygen-Bridged High-Nuclearity Lead(II) Clusters from a Lead Propane-2-thiolate Complex. J CLUST SCI 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/s10876-020-01917-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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21
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Hu JR, Wang JH, Jin KG, Zhu CP. Synthesis and Structural Characterization of the Ruthenium Complex Based on 1,2-Dicarba-closo-dodecaborane-1,2-dithiolate Ligand and FcCH(OH)C≡CH. RUSS J COORD CHEM+ 2020. [DOI: 10.1134/s1070328420060019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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22
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Fan XN, Ou HD, Deng W, Yao ZJ. Air-Stable Half-Sandwich Iridium Complexes as Aerobic Oxidation Catalysts for Imine Synthesis. Inorg Chem 2020; 59:4800-4809. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.0c00073] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiao-Nan Fan
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai 201418, China
| | - Hui-Dan Ou
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai 201418, China
| | - Wei Deng
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai 201418, China
| | - Zi-Jian Yao
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai 201418, China
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, China
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23
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Bao SJ, Liu CY, Zhang M, Chen XR, Yu H, Li HX, Braunstein P, Lang JP. Metal complexes with the zwitterion 4-(trimethylammonio)benzenethiolate: Synthesis, structures and applications. Coord Chem Rev 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2019.06.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
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24
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Yang Z, Zhao W, Liu W, Wei X, Chen M, Zhang X, Zhang X, Liang Y, Lu C, Yan H. Metal‐Free Oxidative B−N Coupling of
nido
‐Carborane with N‐Heterocycles. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201904940] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhongming Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
| | - Weijia Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
| | - Wei Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
| | - Xing Wei
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
| | - Meng Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
| | - Xiao Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
| | - Xiaolei Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
| | - Yong Liang
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
| | - Changsheng Lu
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
| | - Hong Yan
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
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25
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Yang Z, Zhao W, Liu W, Wei X, Chen M, Zhang X, Zhang X, Liang Y, Lu C, Yan H. Metal‐Free Oxidative B−N Coupling of
nido
‐Carborane with N‐Heterocycles. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019; 58:11886-11892. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201904940] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/20/2019] [Revised: 05/26/2019] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhongming Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
| | - Weijia Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
| | - Wei Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
| | - Xing Wei
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
| | - Meng Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
| | - Xiao Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
| | - Xiaolei Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
| | - Yong Liang
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
| | - Changsheng Lu
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
| | - Hong Yan
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
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26
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Pang R, Li J, Cui Z, Zheng C, Li Z, Chen W, Qi F, Su L, Xiao XQ. Synthesis, structure and DFT calculations of 1,2-N-substituted o-carboranes. Dalton Trans 2019; 48:7242-7248. [PMID: 30724291 DOI: 10.1039/c8dt04877k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
A series of 1,2-N-substituted o-carboranes were obtained. The C-C bond lengths of secondary-amino o-carboranes 3 were compared. The relationship between C-C distances and the electron effects of the benzyl groups was discussed. DFT calculations with and without dispersion energy correction show that significant attractive dispersion forces were present, which arise from the skeletons of the o-carborane cages.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ronglin Pang
- Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Chemistry and Material Technology of Ministry of Education, Hangzhou Normal University, No. 2318 Yuhangtang Rd. Hangzhou, 311121, Zhejiang, China.
| | - Junxia Li
- Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Chemistry and Material Technology of Ministry of Education, Hangzhou Normal University, No. 2318 Yuhangtang Rd. Hangzhou, 311121, Zhejiang, China.
| | - Zhongzheng Cui
- Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Chemistry and Material Technology of Ministry of Education, Hangzhou Normal University, No. 2318 Yuhangtang Rd. Hangzhou, 311121, Zhejiang, China.
| | - Cheng Zheng
- Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Chemistry and Material Technology of Ministry of Education, Hangzhou Normal University, No. 2318 Yuhangtang Rd. Hangzhou, 311121, Zhejiang, China.
| | - Zhifang Li
- Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Chemistry and Material Technology of Ministry of Education, Hangzhou Normal University, No. 2318 Yuhangtang Rd. Hangzhou, 311121, Zhejiang, China.
| | - Weifeng Chen
- Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Chemistry and Material Technology of Ministry of Education, Hangzhou Normal University, No. 2318 Yuhangtang Rd. Hangzhou, 311121, Zhejiang, China.
| | - Fan Qi
- Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Chemistry and Material Technology of Ministry of Education, Hangzhou Normal University, No. 2318 Yuhangtang Rd. Hangzhou, 311121, Zhejiang, China.
| | - Li Su
- Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Chemistry and Material Technology of Ministry of Education, Hangzhou Normal University, No. 2318 Yuhangtang Rd. Hangzhou, 311121, Zhejiang, China.
| | - Xu-Qiong Xiao
- Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Chemistry and Material Technology of Ministry of Education, Hangzhou Normal University, No. 2318 Yuhangtang Rd. Hangzhou, 311121, Zhejiang, China.
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27
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Wei X, Zhu M, Cheng Z, Lee M, Yan H, Lu C, Xu J. Aggregation‐Induced Electrochemiluminescence of Carboranyl Carbazoles in Aqueous Media. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019; 58:3162-3166. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201900283] [Citation(s) in RCA: 117] [Impact Index Per Article: 23.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/08/2019] [Revised: 01/27/2019] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Xing Wei
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic MaterialsNanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
| | - Meng‐Jiao Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
| | - Zhe Cheng
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic MaterialsNanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
| | - Mengjeu Lee
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic MaterialsNanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
| | - Hong Yan
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic MaterialsNanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
| | - Changsheng Lu
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic MaterialsNanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
| | - Jing‐Juan Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
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28
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Wei X, Zhu M, Cheng Z, Lee M, Yan H, Lu C, Xu J. Aggregation‐Induced Electrochemiluminescence of Carboranyl Carbazoles in Aqueous Media. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201900283] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xing Wei
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic MaterialsNanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
| | - Meng‐Jiao Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
| | - Zhe Cheng
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic MaterialsNanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
| | - Mengjeu Lee
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic MaterialsNanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
| | - Hong Yan
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic MaterialsNanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
| | - Changsheng Lu
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic MaterialsNanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
| | - Jing‐Juan Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
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29
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Gao Y, Guo ST, Cui PF, Aznarez F, Jin GX. Iridium-induced regioselective B–H and C–H activations at azo-substitutedm-carboranes: facile access to polynuclear complexes. Chem Commun (Camb) 2019; 55:210-213. [DOI: 10.1039/c8cc09084j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
Iridium-induced selective C–H and B(2,3)–H bond activations have been achieved atm-carboranes featuring azobenzene directing groups. A series of mononuclear, dinuclear and trinuclear complexes have been obtained.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yang Gao
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials
- Department of Chemistry
- Fudan University
- Shanghai 200433
| | - Shu-Ting Guo
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials
- Department of Chemistry
- Fudan University
- Shanghai 200433
| | - Peng-Fei Cui
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials
- Department of Chemistry
- Fudan University
- Shanghai 200433
| | - Francisco Aznarez
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials
- Department of Chemistry
- Fudan University
- Shanghai 200433
| | - Guo-Xin Jin
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials
- Department of Chemistry
- Fudan University
- Shanghai 200433
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30
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31
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Yao ZJ, Zhu JW, Lin N, Qiao XC, Deng W. Catalytic hydrogenation of carbonyl and nitro compounds using an [N,O]-chelate half-sandwich ruthenium catalyst. Dalton Trans 2019; 48:7158-7166. [DOI: 10.1039/c8dt02677g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
Abstract
A series of N,O-chelate half-sandwich ruthenium complexes have been synthesized, which exhibited high activity for the catalytic hydrogenation of carbonyl and nitro compounds in aqueous solution.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zi-Jian Yao
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering
- Shanghai Institute of Technology
- Shanghai
- China
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering and Polymers
| | - Jing-Wei Zhu
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering
- Shanghai Institute of Technology
- Shanghai
- China
| | - Nan Lin
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering
- Shanghai Institute of Technology
- Shanghai
- China
| | - Xin-Chao Qiao
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering
- Shanghai Institute of Technology
- Shanghai
- China
| | - Wei Deng
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering
- Shanghai Institute of Technology
- Shanghai
- China
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32
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Quan Y, Xie Z. Controlled functionalization of o-carborane via transition metal catalyzed B–H activation. Chem Soc Rev 2019; 48:3660-3673. [DOI: 10.1039/c9cs00169g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 135] [Impact Index Per Article: 27.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
This review summarizes recent advances in transition metal catalyzed vertex-specific BH functionalization of o-carborane for controlled synthesis of its derivatives.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yangjian Quan
- Department of Chemistry and State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry
- The Chinese University of Hong Kong
- New Territories
- China
| | - Zuowei Xie
- Department of Chemistry and State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry
- The Chinese University of Hong Kong
- New Territories
- China
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33
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Yao ZJ, Lin N, Qiao XC, Zhu JW, Deng W. Cyclometalated Half-Sandwich Iridium Complex for Catalytic Hydrogenation of Imines and Quinolines. Organometallics 2018. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.8b00553] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zi-Jian Yao
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai 201418, China
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Material, State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering and Polymers, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China
| | - Nan Lin
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai 201418, China
| | - Xin-Chao Qiao
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai 201418, China
| | - Jing-Wei Zhu
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai 201418, China
| | - Wei Deng
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai 201418, China
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34
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Gao Y, Cui PF, Aznarez F, Jin GX. Iridium-Induced Regioselective B−H and C−C Activations at Azo-Substitutedo-Carboranes. Chemistry 2018; 24:10357-10363. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201801381] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/19/2018] [Revised: 05/03/2018] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Yang Gao
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials, Department of Chemistry; Fudan University; Shanghai 200433 P.R. China
| | - Peng-Fei Cui
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials, Department of Chemistry; Fudan University; Shanghai 200433 P.R. China
| | - Francisco Aznarez
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials, Department of Chemistry; Fudan University; Shanghai 200433 P.R. China
| | - Guo-Xin Jin
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials, Department of Chemistry; Fudan University; Shanghai 200433 P.R. China
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35
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Bhattacharyya M, Yuvaraj K, Chanda A, Ramkumar V, Ghosh S. Metal‐Rich Metallaboranes: Structures and Geometries of Heterometallic µ
9
‐Boride Clusters. Eur J Inorg Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201800375] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Kuppusamy Yuvaraj
- Department of Chemistry Indian Institute of Technology Madras 600036 Chennai India
| | - Alokananda Chanda
- Department of Chemistry Indian Institute of Technology Madras 600036 Chennai India
| | | | - Sundargopal Ghosh
- Department of Chemistry Indian Institute of Technology Madras 600036 Chennai India
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36
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Zhang X, Yan H. Pd(ii)-catalyzed synthesis of bifunctionalized carboranes via cage B-H activation of 1-CH 2NH 2- o-carboranes. Chem Sci 2018; 9:3964-3969. [PMID: 29780529 PMCID: PMC5941203 DOI: 10.1039/c8sc01154k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 64] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/12/2018] [Accepted: 03/26/2018] [Indexed: 01/07/2023] Open
Abstract
Aminoalkyl carboranes are anticipated to be valuable synthons toward the synthesis of bifunctionalized carboranes. However, direct cage boron derivation of these carborane derivatives has not been solved. Herein, the reversible conversion of catalytically infeasible o-carboranyl methylamines (1-CH2NH2-o-carboranes) into bidentate imines initiates Pd-mediated cage B-H activation. As a result, an amine coordinated bicyclic Pd(ii) complex (3) has been isolated and proven to be the catalytically active intermediate for highly site-selective B-H diarylation of o-carboranyl methylamines. Using glyoxylic acid as an inexpensive and commercially available transient directing reagent, a wide range of cage B(4,5)-diarylated free primary o-carboranyl methylamines were prepared in good to excellent yields with the avoidance of the pre-installation and removal of a directing group. This method provides easy access to cage boron functionalized o-carboranyl methylamines with potential for application in pharmaceuticals.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaolei Zhang
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences , Jiangnan University , Wuxi , Jiangsu 214122 , P. R. China .
| | - Hong Yan
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry , School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Nanjing University , Nanjing , Jiangsu 210093 , P. R. China .
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37
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Quan Y, Qiu Z, Xie Z. Transition-Metal-Catalyzed Selective Cage B-H Functionalization of o-Carboranes. Chemistry 2018; 24:2795-2805. [PMID: 29148596 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201704937] [Citation(s) in RCA: 104] [Impact Index Per Article: 17.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/17/2017] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Abstract
Carboranes are a class of carbon-boron molecular clusters with unusual thermal and chemical stabilities. They have been proved as very useful building blocks in supramolecular design, optoelectronics, nanomaterials, boron neutron capture therapy agents and organometallic/coordination chemistry. Thus, the functionalization of o-carboranes has received growing interests. Over the past decades, most of the works in this area have been focused on cage carbon functionalization as the weakly acidic cage C-H proton can be readily deprotonated by strong bases. In sharp contrast, selective cage B-H activation/functionalization among chemically very similar ten B-H vertices is very challenging. Considering the differences in electron density of ten cage B-H bonds in o-carborane and the nature of transition metal complexes, we have tackled this selectivity issue by means of organometallic chemistry. Our strategy is as follows: using electron-rich transition metal catalysts for the functionalization of the most electron-deficient B(3,6)-H vertices (bonded to both cage CH vertices); using electron-deficient transition-metal catalysts for the functionalization of relatively electron-rich B(8,9,10,12)-H vertices (with no bonding to both cage CH vertices); and using the combination of directing groups and electrophilic transition metal catalysts for the functionalization of B(4,5,7,11)-H vertices (bonded to only one cage CH vertex). Successful applications of such a strategy result in the preparation of a large variety of cage B-functionalized carboranes in a regioselective and catalytic manner, which are inaccessible by other means. It is believed that as this field progresses, other cage B-functionalized carboranes are expected to be synthesized, and the results detailed in this concept article will further these efforts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yangjian Quan
- Department of Chemistry and State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong, P. R. China
| | - Zaozao Qiu
- Shanghai-Hong Kong Joint Laboratory in Chemical Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai, 200032, P. R. China
| | - Zuowei Xie
- Department of Chemistry and State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong, P. R. China.,Shanghai-Hong Kong Joint Laboratory in Chemical Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai, 200032, P. R. China
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38
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Yu WB, Cui PF, Gao WX, Jin GX. B H activation of carboranes induced by late transition metals. Coord Chem Rev 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2017.07.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 76] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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39
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Li CX, Zhang HY, Wong TY, Cao HJ, Yan H, Lu CS. Pyridyl-Directed Cp*Rh(III)-Catalyzed B(3)–H Acyloxylation of o-Carborane. Org Lett 2017; 19:5178-5181. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.7b02450] [Citation(s) in RCA: 59] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Chun-Xiao Li
- State Key Laboratory
of Coordination
Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Jiangsu
Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, P. R. China
| | - Hao-Yun Zhang
- State Key Laboratory
of Coordination
Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Jiangsu
Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, P. R. China
| | - Tsz-Yung Wong
- State Key Laboratory
of Coordination
Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Jiangsu
Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, P. R. China
| | - Hou-Ji Cao
- State Key Laboratory
of Coordination
Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Jiangsu
Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, P. R. China
| | - Hong Yan
- State Key Laboratory
of Coordination
Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Jiangsu
Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, P. R. China
| | - Chang-Sheng Lu
- State Key Laboratory
of Coordination
Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Jiangsu
Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, P. R. China
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40
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Zhang X, Zheng H, Li J, Xu F, Zhao J, Yan H. Selective Catalytic B–H Arylation of o-Carboranyl Aldehydes by a Transient Directing Strategy. J Am Chem Soc 2017; 139:14511-14517. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.7b07160] [Citation(s) in RCA: 129] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiaolei Zhang
- School
of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, P. R. China
| | - Hongning Zheng
- School
of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, P. R. China
| | - Jie Li
- School
of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, P. R. China
| | - Fei Xu
- School
of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, P. R. China
| | - Jing Zhao
- State
Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, School of Chemistry and
Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, P. R. China
| | - Hong Yan
- State
Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, School of Chemistry and
Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, P. R. China
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41
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Shen Y, Pan Y, Liu J, Sattasathuchana T, Baldridge KK, Duttwyler S. Synthesis and full characterization of an iridium B-H activation intermediate of the monocarba-closo-dodecaborate anion. Chem Commun (Camb) 2017; 53:176-179. [PMID: 27910993 DOI: 10.1039/c6cc08121e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Abstract
The preparation and full characterization of an iridium complex of the monocarba-closo-dodecaborate anion is reported. It was prepared by B-H bond activation using a tosyl amide directing group. Analysis by spectroscopic methods and X-ray crystallography revealed the presence a direct B-Ir interaction. The carborane acts as a B,N chelating ligand towards the Ir(Cp*)(solvent) fragment, resulting in a monomeric complex that is inert in solution and the solid state. Treatment with N-chlorosuccinimide resulted in selective monochlorination of the B-Ir position. In addition, its structure, spectroscopic features and reactivity were investigated by DFT calculations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yunjun Shen
- Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Zheda Road 38, 310027 Hangzhou, P. R. China.
| | - Yani Pan
- Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Zheda Road 38, 310027 Hangzhou, P. R. China.
| | - Jiyong Liu
- Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Zheda Road 38, 310027 Hangzhou, P. R. China.
| | - Tosaporn Sattasathuchana
- Department of Chemistry, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland
| | - Kim K Baldridge
- School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, A203/Building 24, 92 Weijin Road, Nankai District, 300072 Tianjin, P. R. China.
| | - Simon Duttwyler
- Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Zheda Road 38, 310027 Hangzhou, P. R. China.
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42
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Li H, Bai F, Yan H, Lu C, Bregadze VI. Iridium(III)-Catalyzed Selective Sulfonamidation ofo-Carborane with Sulfonyl Azide by Carboxylic Acid-Assisted B(4)-H Bond Activation. European J Org Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201601537] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Huanhuan Li
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Nanjing University; 210093 Nanjing Jiangsu P. R. China
| | - Fan Bai
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Nanjing University; 210093 Nanjing Jiangsu P. R. China
| | - Hong Yan
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Nanjing University; 210093 Nanjing Jiangsu P. R. China
| | - Changsheng Lu
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Nanjing University; 210093 Nanjing Jiangsu P. R. China
| | - Vladimir I. Bregadze
- Russian Academy of Sciences; Laboratory of Organoaluminium and Organoboron Compounds; Vavilova St. 28 119991 Moscow Russia
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43
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Hu JR, Chen WH, Nie DK, Wang YH, Ye HD. Reactivity of dinuclear ruthenium complex containing two 1,2-dicarba-closo-dodecaborane-1,2-dithiolate ligands toward HC≡CCH(OH)(CH3)2. RUSS J COORD CHEM+ 2016. [DOI: 10.1134/s1070328416120034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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44
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Wang YP, Zhang L, Lin YJ, Li ZH, Jin GX. Selective B(4)−H Activation of ano-Carboranylthioamide Based on a Palladium Precursor. Chemistry 2016; 23:1814-1819. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201603851] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/12/2016] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yin-Ping Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers; Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials; Department of Chemistry; Fudan University; Shanghai 200433 P. R. China
| | - Long Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers; Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials; Department of Chemistry; Fudan University; Shanghai 200433 P. R. China
| | - Yue-Jian Lin
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers; Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials; Department of Chemistry; Fudan University; Shanghai 200433 P. R. China
| | - Zhen-Hua Li
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers; Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials; Department of Chemistry; Fudan University; Shanghai 200433 P. R. China
| | - Guo-Xin Jin
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers; Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials; Department of Chemistry; Fudan University; Shanghai 200433 P. R. China
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45
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Zhang Y, Sun Y, Lin F, Liu J, Duttwyler S. Rhodium(III)-Catalyzed Alkenylation-Annulation ofcloso-Dodecaborate Anions through Double B−H Activation at Room Temperature. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201607867] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Yuanbin Zhang
- Department of Chemistry; Zhejiang University; 38 Zheda Road 310027 Hangzhou P.R. China
| | - Yuji Sun
- Department of Chemistry; Zhejiang University; 38 Zheda Road 310027 Hangzhou P.R. China
| | - Furong Lin
- Department of Chemistry; Zhejiang University; 38 Zheda Road 310027 Hangzhou P.R. China
| | - Jiyong Liu
- Department of Chemistry; Zhejiang University; 38 Zheda Road 310027 Hangzhou P.R. China
| | - Simon Duttwyler
- Department of Chemistry; Zhejiang University; 38 Zheda Road 310027 Hangzhou P.R. China
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46
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Zhang Y, Sun Y, Lin F, Liu J, Duttwyler S. Rhodium(III)-Catalyzed Alkenylation-Annulation ofcloso-Dodecaborate Anions through Double B−H Activation at Room Temperature. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2016; 55:15609-15614. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201607867] [Citation(s) in RCA: 101] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/12/2016] [Revised: 09/29/2016] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yuanbin Zhang
- Department of Chemistry; Zhejiang University; 38 Zheda Road 310027 Hangzhou P.R. China
| | - Yuji Sun
- Department of Chemistry; Zhejiang University; 38 Zheda Road 310027 Hangzhou P.R. China
| | - Furong Lin
- Department of Chemistry; Zhejiang University; 38 Zheda Road 310027 Hangzhou P.R. China
| | - Jiyong Liu
- Department of Chemistry; Zhejiang University; 38 Zheda Road 310027 Hangzhou P.R. China
| | - Simon Duttwyler
- Department of Chemistry; Zhejiang University; 38 Zheda Road 310027 Hangzhou P.R. China
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47
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Lyu H, Quan Y, Xie Z. Rhodium-Catalyzed Regioselective Hydroxylation of Cage B−H Bonds ofo-Carboranes with O2or Air. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201605880] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hairong Lyu
- Department of Chemistry and State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry; The Chinese University of Hong Kong; Shatin, N.T. Hong Kong China
| | - Yangjian Quan
- Department of Chemistry and State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry; The Chinese University of Hong Kong; Shatin, N.T. Hong Kong China
| | - Zuowei Xie
- Department of Chemistry and State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry; The Chinese University of Hong Kong; Shatin, N.T. Hong Kong China
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48
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Lyu H, Quan Y, Xie Z. Rhodium-Catalyzed Regioselective Hydroxylation of Cage B−H Bonds ofo-Carboranes with O2or Air. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2016; 55:11840-4. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201605880] [Citation(s) in RCA: 88] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/17/2016] [Revised: 08/08/2016] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hairong Lyu
- Department of Chemistry and State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry; The Chinese University of Hong Kong; Shatin, N.T. Hong Kong China
| | - Yangjian Quan
- Department of Chemistry and State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry; The Chinese University of Hong Kong; Shatin, N.T. Hong Kong China
| | - Zuowei Xie
- Department of Chemistry and State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry; The Chinese University of Hong Kong; Shatin, N.T. Hong Kong China
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49
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Quan Y, Tang C, Xie Z. Palladium catalyzed regioselective B-C(sp) coupling via direct cage B-H activation: synthesis of B(4)-alkynylated o-carboranes. Chem Sci 2016; 7:5838-5845. [PMID: 30034724 PMCID: PMC6024241 DOI: 10.1039/c6sc00901h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 83] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/26/2016] [Accepted: 05/12/2016] [Indexed: 01/16/2023] Open
Abstract
Pd-catalyzed carboxylic acid guided regioselective alkynylation of cage B(4)-H bonds in o-carboranes has been achieved for the first time using two different catalytic systems. In the presence of 5 mol% Pd(OAc)2 and 3 equiv. of AgOAc, the reaction of 1-COOH-2-R1-C2B10H10 with R3SiC[triple bond, length as m-dash]CBr in ClCH2CH2Cl gives 4-(R3SiC[triple bond, length as m-dash]C)-2-R1-o-C2B10H10 in moderate to high yields. This reaction is compatible with alkynes possessing sterically bulky silyl groups such as iPr3Si or t BuMe2Si. Meanwhile, another catalytic system of Pd(OAc)2/AgOAc/K2HPO4 can catalyze the direct B(4)-alkynylation of 1-COOH-2-R1-C2B10H10 with terminal alkynes R2C[triple bond, length as m-dash]CH in moderate to high yields. The latter has a broader substrate scope from bulky silyl to aromatic to carboranyl substituents. Desilylation of the resultant products affords carboranyl acetylene 4-(HC[triple bond, length as m-dash]C)-2-R1-o-C2B10H10 which can undergo further transformations such as Sonogashira coupling, dimerization and click reactions. It is suggested that the above two catalytic systems may proceed via Pd(ii)-Pd(iv)-Pd(ii) and Pd(ii)-Pd(0)-Pd(ii) catalytic cycles, respectively. In addition, the silver salt is found to promote the decarboxylation reaction and thereby controls the mono-selectivity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yangjian Quan
- Department of Chemistry , State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry , The Chinese University of Hong Kong , Shatin N. T. , Hong Kong , China .
| | - Cen Tang
- Department of Chemistry , State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry , The Chinese University of Hong Kong , Shatin N. T. , Hong Kong , China .
| | - Zuowei Xie
- Department of Chemistry , State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry , The Chinese University of Hong Kong , Shatin N. T. , Hong Kong , China .
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50
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Dziedzic RM, Saleh LMA, Axtell JC, Martin JL, Stevens SL, Royappa AT, Rheingold AL, Spokoyny AM. B–N, B–O, and B–CN Bond Formation via Palladium-Catalyzed Cross-Coupling of B-Bromo-Carboranes. J Am Chem Soc 2016; 138:9081-4. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.6b05505] [Citation(s) in RCA: 88] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Rafal M. Dziedzic
- Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, 607 Charles E. Young Drive East, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States
| | - Liban M. A. Saleh
- Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, 607 Charles E. Young Drive East, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States
| | - Jonathan C. Axtell
- Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, 607 Charles E. Young Drive East, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States
| | - Joshua L. Martin
- Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, 607 Charles E. Young Drive East, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States
| | - Simone L. Stevens
- Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, 607 Charles E. Young Drive East, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States
| | - A. Timothy Royappa
- Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, California 92093, United States
- Department
of Chemistry, University of West Florida, 11000 University Parkway, Pensacola, Florida 32514, United States
| | - Arnold L. Rheingold
- Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, California 92093, United States
| | - Alexander M. Spokoyny
- Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, 607 Charles E. Young Drive East, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States
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