1
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Dong T, Shen Q, Tsui GC. Synthesis and application of well-defined [Ph 4P] +[Cu(CF 2CF 3) 2] - complex as a versatile pentafluoroethylating reagent. Chem Sci 2024; 15:11550-11556. [PMID: 39055037 PMCID: PMC11268490 DOI: 10.1039/d4sc02075h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/28/2024] [Accepted: 06/07/2024] [Indexed: 07/27/2024] Open
Abstract
We herein describe the preparation and application of a new bispentafluoroethylated organocuprate [Ph4P]+[Cu(CF2CF3)2]-. This complex has demonstrated a remarkable range of reactivities towards carboxylic acids, diazonium salts, organic halides, boronic esters, terminal alkynes and (hetero)arenes as a versatile pentafluoroethylating reagent. The construction of C(sp3)-/C(sp2)-/C(sp)-CF2CF3 bonds can therefore be achieved using a single reagent.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tao Dong
- Department of Chemistry, The Chinese University of Hong Kong Shatin, New Territories Hong Kong SAR China
| | - Qilong Shen
- Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry 345 Lingling Lu Shanghai 200032 China
| | - Gavin Chit Tsui
- Department of Chemistry, The Chinese University of Hong Kong Shatin, New Territories Hong Kong SAR China
- Shanghai-Hong Kong Joint Laboratory in Chemical Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, The Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai 200032 China
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2
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Wu X, Qiu X, Lou W, Zhang S, Zhang C, Ma X, Liu C. Efficient Trifluoromethylation of Halogenated Hydrocarbons Using Novel [(bpy)Cu(O 2CCF 2SO 2F) 2] Reagent. Molecules 2024; 29:2849. [PMID: 38930914 PMCID: PMC11206303 DOI: 10.3390/molecules29122849] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/12/2024] [Revised: 06/10/2024] [Accepted: 06/10/2024] [Indexed: 06/28/2024] Open
Abstract
This study introduces a novel trifluoromethylating reagent, [(bpy)Cu(O2CCF2SO2F)2], notable for not only its practical synthesis from cost-effective starting materials and scalability but also its nonhygroscopic nature. The reagent demonstrates high efficiency in facilitating trifluoromethylation reactions with various halogenated hydrocarbons, yielding products in good yields and exhibiting broad functional group compatibility. The development of [(bpy)Cu(O2CCF2SO2F)2] represents an advancement in the field of organic synthesis, potentially serving as a valuable addition to the arsenal of existing trifluoromethylating agents.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiong Wu
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology, 100 Haiquan Road, Shanghai 201418, China
| | - Xin Qiu
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology, 100 Haiquan Road, Shanghai 201418, China
| | - Wenrun Lou
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology, 100 Haiquan Road, Shanghai 201418, China
| | - Shengxue Zhang
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology, 100 Haiquan Road, Shanghai 201418, China
| | - Chaoyi Zhang
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology, 100 Haiquan Road, Shanghai 201418, China
| | - Xiaoyu Ma
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology, 100 Haiquan Road, Shanghai 201418, China
- Shanghai-Sanming Engineering Research Center of Green Fluoropharmaceutical Technology, 25 Jingdong Road, Sanming 365004, China
| | - Chao Liu
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology, 100 Haiquan Road, Shanghai 201418, China
- Shanghai-Sanming Engineering Research Center of Green Fluoropharmaceutical Technology, 25 Jingdong Road, Sanming 365004, China
- Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032, China
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3
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Nicolai J, Fantoni T, Butcher TW, Arlow SI, Ryabukhin SV, Volochnyuk DM, Hartwig JF. Copper-Mediated Cyanodifluoromethylation of (Hetero)aryl Iodides and Activated (Hetero)aryl Bromides with TMSCF 2CN. J Am Chem Soc 2024; 146:15464-15472. [PMID: 38780539 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.4c03618] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/25/2024]
Abstract
Molecules bearing fluorine are increasingly prevalent in pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and functional materials. The cyanodifluoromethyl group is unique because its size is closer than that of any other substituted difluoromethyl group to the size of the trifluoromethyl group, but its electronic properties are distinct from those of the trifluoromethyl group. In addition, the presence of the cyano group provides synthetic entry to a wide range of substituted difluoromethyl groups. However, the synthesis of cyanodifluoromethyl compounds requires multiple steps, highly reactive reagents (such as DAST, NSFI, or IF5), or specialized starting materials (such as α,α-dichloroacetonitriles or α-mercaptoacetonitriles). Herein, we report a copper-mediated cyanodifluoromethylation of aryl and heteroaryl iodides and activated aryl and heteroaryl bromides with TMSCF2CN. This cyanodifluoromethylation tolerates an array of functional groups, is applicable to late-stage functionalization of complex molecules, yields analogues of FDA-approved pharmaceuticals and fine chemicals, and enables the synthesis of a range of complex molecules bearing a difluoromethylene unit by transformations of the electron-poor CN unit. Calculations of selected steps of the reaction mechanism by Density Functional Theory indicate that the barriers for both the oxidative addition of iodobenzene to [(DMF)CuCF2CN] and the reductive elimination of the fluoroalkyl product from the fluoroalkyl copper intermediate lie in between those of [(DMF)CuCF3] and [(DMF)CuCF2C(O)NMe2].
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Affiliation(s)
- Jeremy Nicolai
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
| | - Tommaso Fantoni
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
| | - Trevor W Butcher
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
| | - Sophie I Arlow
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
| | - Serhiy V Ryabukhin
- The Institute of High Technologies, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Kyiv 03022, Ukraine
- Enamine Ltd, Kyiv 02094, Ukraine
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv 02000, Ukraine
| | - Dmytro M Volochnyuk
- The Institute of High Technologies, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Kyiv 03022, Ukraine
- Enamine Ltd, Kyiv 02094, Ukraine
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv 02000, Ukraine
| | - John F Hartwig
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
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4
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Romero IE, Barata-Vallejo S, Bonesi SM, Postigo A. Perfluoroalkylation of Triarylamines by EDA Complexes and Ulterior Sensitized [6π]-Electrocyclization to Perfluoroalkylated Endo-Carbazoles. Mechanistic and Photophysical Studies. Chemistry 2024; 30:e202400905. [PMID: 38536766 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202400905] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/04/2024] [Indexed: 04/18/2024]
Abstract
Blue LEDs-irradiation of a mixture of N,N,N',N'-tetramethylethylenediamine (TMEDA) and perfluoroalkyl iodides (RF-I) - Electron Donor Acceptor (EDA)-complex - in the presence of triphenylamines (TPAs) in an aqueous solvent mixture afforded mono-perfluoroalkylated triphenylamines (RF-TPA) in good yields. These RF-TPA were further subjected to acetone-sensitized [6π]-electrocyclization at 315 nm-irradiation affording exclusively perfluoroalkylated endo-carbazole derivatives (RF-CBz) in quantitative yields. Mechanistic studies and photophysical properties of products are studied.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ivan E Romero
- Departamento de Ciencias Químicas, CONICET-Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Junin 954, Buenos Aires, CP 1113, Argentina
- Departamento de Química Orgánica Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires Ciudad Universitaria, Buenos Aires, C1428EGA, Argentina
- CONICET-Universidad de Buenos Aires, Centro de Investigaciones en Hidratos de Carbono. (CIHIDECAR), Ciudad Universitaria, Buenos Aires, C1428EGA, Argentina
| | - Sebastian Barata-Vallejo
- Departamento de Ciencias Químicas, CONICET-Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Junin 954, Buenos Aires, CP 1113, Argentina
- Istituto per la Sintesi Organica e la Fotoreattività ISOF, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Via P. Gobetti 101, 40129, Bologna, Italy
| | - Sergio M Bonesi
- Departamento de Química Orgánica Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires Ciudad Universitaria, Buenos Aires, C1428EGA, Argentina
- CONICET-Universidad de Buenos Aires, Centro de Investigaciones en Hidratos de Carbono. (CIHIDECAR), Ciudad Universitaria, Buenos Aires, C1428EGA, Argentina
| | - Al Postigo
- Departamento de Ciencias Químicas, CONICET-Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Junin 954, Buenos Aires, CP 1113, Argentina
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5
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Lu Z, Wang L, Hughes M, Smith S, Shen Q. nBu 4N +[Ag I(CF 3) 2] -: Trifluoromethylated Argentate Derived from Fluoroform and Its Reaction with (Hetero)Aryl Diazonium Salts. Org Lett 2024; 26:2773-2777. [PMID: 37791681 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.3c02804] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/05/2023]
Abstract
The preparation of a well-defined trifluoromethylated argentate nBu4N+[Ag(CF3)2]- 1 from fluoroform was described. The complex was stable in the solid state and in solution under an inert atmosphere. Treatment of a variety of (hetero)aryl diazonium tetrafluoroborates with nBu4N+[Ag(CF3)2]- 1 generated trifluoromethylated (hetero)arenes in good to excellent yields. Preliminary experiments were conducted, and a reasonable mechanism of the reaction was proposed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zehai Lu
- Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032, P. R. China
| | - Linhua Wang
- Syngenta Crop Protection, Product Technology and Engineering, 410 Swing Rd, Greensboro, North Carolina 27409, United States
| | - Matthew Hughes
- Syngenta Crop Protection, Manufacturing Centre, Huddersfield HD2 1FF, U.K
| | - Stephen Smith
- Syngenta Crop Protection, Jealotts Hill Research Centre, Bracknell RG42 6EY, U.K
| | - Qilong Shen
- Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032, P. R. China
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6
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Ohsato H, Kawauchi K, Yamada S, Konno T. Diverse Synthetic Transformations Using 4-Bromo-3,3,4,4-tetrafluorobut-1-ene and Its Applications in the Preparation of CF 2 CF 2 -Containing Sugars, Liquid Crystals, and Light-Emitting Materials. CHEM REC 2023; 23:e202300080. [PMID: 37140105 DOI: 10.1002/tcr.202300080] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/01/2023] [Revised: 04/16/2023] [Indexed: 05/05/2023]
Abstract
Organic molecules with fluoroalkylene scaffolds, especially a tetrafluoroethylene (CF2 CF2 ) moiety, in their molecular structures exhibit unique biological activities, or can be applied to functional materials such as liquid crystals and light-emitting materials. Although several methods for the syntheses of CF2 CF2 -containing organic molecules have been reported to date, they have been limited to methods using explosives and fluorinating agents. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop simple and efficient approaches to synthesize CF2 CF2 -containing organic molecules from readily available fluorinated substrates using carbon-carbon bond formation reactions. This personal account summarizes the simple and efficient transformation of functional groups at both ends of 4-bromo-3,3,4,4-tetrafluorobut-1-ene and discusses its synthetic applications to biologically active fluorinated sugars and functional materials, such as liquid crystals and light-emitting molecules.
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Affiliation(s)
- Haruka Ohsato
- Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8585, Japan
| | - Kazuma Kawauchi
- Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8585, Japan
| | - Shigeyuki Yamada
- Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8585, Japan
| | - Tsutomu Konno
- Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8585, Japan
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7
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Amii H. Copper-Catalyzed Aromatic Trifluoromethylation and the Related Transformations. CHEM REC 2023; 23:e202300154. [PMID: 37489548 DOI: 10.1002/tcr.202300154] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/30/2023] [Revised: 06/29/2023] [Indexed: 07/26/2023]
Abstract
Trifluoromethylated aromatic compounds (Ar-CF3 ) are the substances of considerable interest in various industrial fields. The high lipophilicity, strong electron-withdrawing ability, and characteristic size of trifluoromethyl group are key influences in biologically active molecules. Due to these attractive properties, the benzotrifluoride structural motifs have been widely employed in the design of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, dyes, liquid crystals, and polymers. Therefore, the development of highly efficient methodologies for aromatic trifluoromethylation is of significant importance for wide fields of science and technology. Recently, a great deal of attention has been paid to catalytic protocols to introduce fluoroalkyl groups into aromatic rings selectively. This personal account highlights the copper-mediated aromatic trifluoromethylation and the related transformations developed by our research group.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hideki Amii
- Division of Molecular Science, Graduate School of Science and Technology, Gunma University, 1-5-1 Tenjin-cho, Kiryu, Gunma, 376-8515, Japan
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8
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Dinh HM, Govindarajan R, Deolka S, Fayzullin RR, Vasylevskyi S, Khaskin E, Khusnutdinova JR. Photoinduced Perfluoroalkylation Mediated by Cobalt Complexes Supported by Naphthyridine Ligands. Organometallics 2023. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.3c00048] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/12/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Hoan Minh Dinh
- Coordination Chemistry and Catalysis Unit, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University, 1919-1 Tancha, Onna-son, Okinawa 904-0495, Japan
| | - R. Govindarajan
- Coordination Chemistry and Catalysis Unit, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University, 1919-1 Tancha, Onna-son, Okinawa 904-0495, Japan
| | - Shubham Deolka
- Coordination Chemistry and Catalysis Unit, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University, 1919-1 Tancha, Onna-son, Okinawa 904-0495, Japan
| | - Robert R. Fayzullin
- Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, FRC Kazan Scientific Center, Russian Academy of Sciences, 8 Arbuzov Street, Kazan 420088, Russian Federation
| | - Serhii Vasylevskyi
- Coordination Chemistry and Catalysis Unit, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University, 1919-1 Tancha, Onna-son, Okinawa 904-0495, Japan
| | - Eugene Khaskin
- Coordination Chemistry and Catalysis Unit, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University, 1919-1 Tancha, Onna-son, Okinawa 904-0495, Japan
| | - Julia R. Khusnutdinova
- Coordination Chemistry and Catalysis Unit, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University, 1919-1 Tancha, Onna-son, Okinawa 904-0495, Japan
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9
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Tang L, Lv G, Cheng R, Yang F, Zhou Q. Three-Component Perfluoroalkylvinylation of Alkenes Enabled by Dual DBU/Fe Catalysis. Chemistry 2023; 29:e202203332. [PMID: 36351885 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202203332] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/26/2022] [Revised: 11/06/2022] [Accepted: 11/09/2022] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Abstract
Herein, a simple and efficient strategy that involves dual 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene (DBU)/iron-catalyzed alkene perfluoroalkylvinylation by using perfluoroalkyl iodides and 2-aminonaphthalene-1,4-diones as coupling partners is demonstrated. In terms of the developed catalytic system, various styrenes and aliphatic alkenes are well-tolerated, leading to the accurate preparation of perfluoroalkyl-containing 2-aminonaphthalene-1,4-diones in excellent regioselectivity. Moreover, the protocol can be readily applied in late-stage modifications of natural products and pharmaceuticals. The title reactions are featured by easily accessible and inexpensive catalysts and substrates, broad substrate applicability, and mild reaction conditions. Mechanistic investigations reveal a tandem C-I cleavable alkylation and C-C vinylation enabled by cooperative DBU/iron catalysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lin Tang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang, 464000, P.R. China.,Key Laboratory of Utilization of Non-metallic Mineral in the South of Henan, Xinyang, 464000, P.R. China
| | - Ge Lv
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang, 464000, P.R. China
| | - Ruimin Cheng
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang, 464000, P.R. China
| | - Fang Yang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang, 464000, P.R. China
| | - Qiuju Zhou
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang, 464000, P.R. China
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10
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Hong Z, Luo P, Wu T, Wu Q, Chen X, Yang Z, Dai S, Jiang H, Chen Q, Sun Q, Xie L. High-resolution flexible X-ray luminescence imaging enabled by eco-friendly CuI scintillators. Front Chem 2022; 10:1052574. [PMID: 36385989 PMCID: PMC9659724 DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2022.1052574] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/24/2022] [Accepted: 10/03/2022] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Solution-processed scintillators hold great promise in fabrication of low-cost X-ray detectors. However, state of the art of these scintillators is still challenging in their environmental toxicity and instability. In this study, we develop a class of tetradecagonal CuI microcrystals as highly stable, eco-friendly, and low-cost scintillators that exhibit intense radioluminescence under X-ray irradiation. The red broadband emission is attributed to the recombination of self-trapped excitons in CuI microcrystals. We demonstrate the incorporation of such CuI microscintillator into a flexible polymer to fabricate an X-ray detector for high-resolution imaging with a spatial resolution up to 20 line pairs per millimeter (lp mm−1), which enables sharp image effects by attaching the flexible imaging detectors onto curved object surfaces.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhongzhu Hong
- MOE Key Laboratory for Analytical Science of Food Safety and Biology, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China
| | - Peifu Luo
- MOE Key Laboratory for Analytical Science of Food Safety and Biology, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China
| | - Tingting Wu
- MOE Key Laboratory for Analytical Science of Food Safety and Biology, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China
| | - Qinxia Wu
- MOE Key Laboratory for Analytical Science of Food Safety and Biology, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China
| | - Xiaoling Chen
- MOE Key Laboratory for Analytical Science of Food Safety and Biology, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China
| | - Zhijian Yang
- MOE Key Laboratory for Analytical Science of Food Safety and Biology, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China
| | - Shuheng Dai
- MOE Key Laboratory for Analytical Science of Food Safety and Biology, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China
| | - Hao Jiang
- MOE Key Laboratory for Analytical Science of Food Safety and Biology, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China
| | - Qihao Chen
- MOE Key Laboratory for Analytical Science of Food Safety and Biology, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China
| | - Qiang Sun
- Center for Functional Materials, National University of Singapore Suzhou Research Institute, Suzhou, China
| | - Lili Xie
- School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China
- *Correspondence: Lili Xie,
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11
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Wang X, Pan S, Luo Q, Wang Q, Ni C, Hu J. Controllable Single and Double Difluoromethylene Insertions into C-Cu Bonds: Copper-Mediated Tetrafluoroethylation and Hexafluoropropylation of Aryl Iodides with TMSCF 2H and TMSCF 2Br. J Am Chem Soc 2022; 144:12202-12211. [PMID: 35786906 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.2c03104] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
The selective difluoromethylene insertion into a C-Cu bond is a challenging task and is currently limited to either a single CF2 insertion into CuCF3 or double CF2 insertions into CuC6F5 (or (Z)-CF3CF = CFCu). Achieving both selective single and double CF2 insertions into the same C-Cu bond is even more difficult. Herein, highly controllable single and double CF2 insertions into CuCF2H species with a TMSCF2Br reagent have been described, affording two previously unknown fluoroalkylcopper species "Cu(CF2)nCF2H" (n = 1 and 2) independently under different reaction conditions. This work represents the first example of both single and double CF2 insertions into the same C-Cu bond in a highly selective manner. The synthetic value of the obtained "Cu(CF2)nCF2H" (n = 1 and 2) species is demonstrated by their reactions with aryl iodides, halogenation agents, and cinnamyl chloride, which enables the direct transfer of HCF2CF2 and HCF2CF2CF2 moieties into organic molecules. The key to controllable fluorocarbon chain elongation from C1 to C2 and from C1 to C3 is presumably attributed to the different reactivities of "Cu(CF2)nCF2H" species (n = 0, 1, 2 and 3) and the loading of the TMSCF2Br reagent.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiu Wang
- Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Ling-Ling Road, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Shitao Pan
- Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Ling-Ling Road, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Qinyu Luo
- Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Ling-Ling Road, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Qian Wang
- Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Ling-Ling Road, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Chuanfa Ni
- Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Ling-Ling Road, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Jinbo Hu
- Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Ling-Ling Road, Shanghai 200032, China
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12
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Wang G, Li M, Leng X, Xue X, Shen Q. Neutral Five‐Coordinate Arylated Copper(III) Complex: Key Intermediate in Copper‐Mediated Arene Trifluoromethylation. CHINESE J CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.202200230] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Guangyu Wang
- Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Chinese Academy of Sciences; 345 Lingling Lu Shanghai 200032 P. R. China
| | - Man Li
- Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage, Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Bioinorganic Chemistry and Materia Medica, Hubei Key Laboratory of Materials Chemistry and Service Failure School of Chemistry and Chemical Engi‐neering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 P. R. China
| | - Xuebing Leng
- Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Chinese Academy of Sciences; 345 Lingling Lu Shanghai 200032 P. R. China
| | - Xiaosong Xue
- Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Chinese Academy of Sciences; 345 Lingling Lu Shanghai 200032 P. R. China
| | - Qilong Shen
- Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Chinese Academy of Sciences; 345 Lingling Lu Shanghai 200032 P. R. China
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13
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Tang L, Yang F, Zhang S, Lv G, Zhou Q, Zheng L. Fe-Catalyzed Radical Trifluoromethyl-Alkenylation of Alkenes or Alkynes with 2-Amino-1,4-naphthoquinones. J Org Chem 2022; 87:7274-7290. [PMID: 35594549 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c00477] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
The first Fe-catalyzed three-component radical trifluoromethyl-alkenylation of alkenes with 2-amino-1,4-naphthoquinones and CF3SO2Na is reported. The developed reaction enables the highly regioselective preparation of a variety of valuable CF3-substituted 1,4-naphthoquinones in acceptable yields. In the light of the catalytic system, alkynes smoothly afford the corresponding three- or four-component trifluoromethyl-alkenylation products. This protocol features use of easily available and inexpensive reagents, broad substrate scope, and simple reaction conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lin Tang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang, Henan 464000, China
| | - Fang Yang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang, Henan 464000, China
| | - Shuai Zhang
- Nanjing Harris Bio-Pharmaceutical Technology Co. LTD, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211100, China
| | - Ge Lv
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang, Henan 464000, China
| | - Qiuju Zhou
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang, Henan 464000, China
| | - Lingyun Zheng
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang, Henan 464000, China
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Allylic substitution reactions with fluorinated nucleophiles. Coord Chem Rev 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2022.214455] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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Mandal D, Maji S, Pal T, Sinha SK, Maiti D. Recent Advances in Transition-Metal Mediated Trifluoromethylation Reactions. Chem Commun (Camb) 2022; 58:10442-10468. [DOI: 10.1039/d2cc04082d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Fluorine compounds are known for their abundance in more than 20% of pharmaceutical and agrochemical products mainly due to the enhanced lipophilicity, metabolic stability and pharmacokinetic properties of organofluorides. Consequently,...
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