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Nagata M, Watanabe M, Doi R, Uemura M, Ochiai N, Ichinose W, Fujiwara K, Sato Y, Kameda T, Takeuchi K, Shuto S. Helix-forming aliphatic homo-δ-peptide foldamers based on the conformational restriction effects of cyclopropane. Org Biomol Chem 2023; 21:970-980. [PMID: 36426637 DOI: 10.1039/d2ob01715f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Abstract
Considerable effort has been directed toward developing artificial peptide-based foldamers. However, detailed structural analysis of δ-peptide foldamers consisting of only aliphatic δ-amino acids has not been reported. Herein, we rationally designed and stereoselectively synthesized aliphatic homo-δ-peptides forming a stable helical structure by using a chiral cyclopropane δ-amino acid as a monomer unit. Structural analysis of the homo-δ-peptides using circular dichroism, infrared, and NMR spectroscopy indicated that they form a stable 14-helical structure in solution. Furthermore, we successfully conducted X-ray crystallographic analysis of the homo-δ-peptides, demonstrating a right-handed 14-helical structure. This helical structure of the crystal was consistent with those predicted by theoretical calculations and those obtained based on NMR spectroscopy in solution. This stable helical structure is due to the effective restriction of the backbone conformation by the structural characteristics of cyclopropane. This work reports the first example of aliphatic homo-δ-peptide foldamers having a stable helical structure both in the solution and crystal states.
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Affiliation(s)
- Makoto Nagata
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University, Kita-12, Nishi-6, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060-0812, Japan.
| | - Mizuki Watanabe
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University, Kita-12, Nishi-6, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060-0812, Japan.
| | - Ryohei Doi
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University, Kita-12, Nishi-6, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060-0812, Japan.
| | - Mai Uemura
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University, Kita-12, Nishi-6, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060-0812, Japan.
| | - Nanase Ochiai
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University, Kita-12, Nishi-6, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060-0812, Japan.
| | - Wataru Ichinose
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University, Kita-12, Nishi-6, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060-0812, Japan.
| | - Koichi Fujiwara
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University, Kita-12, Nishi-6, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060-0812, Japan.
| | - Yoshihiro Sato
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University, Kita-12, Nishi-6, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060-0812, Japan.
| | - Tomoshi Kameda
- Artificial Intelligence Research Center, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), 2-4-7 Aomi, Koto-ku, Tokyo 135-0064, Japan
| | - Koh Takeuchi
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan
| | - Satoshi Shuto
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University, Kita-12, Nishi-6, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060-0812, Japan.
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2
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Boruah A, Roy A. Advances in hybrid peptide-based self-assembly systems and their applications. Biomater Sci 2022; 10:4694-4723. [PMID: 35899853 DOI: 10.1039/d2bm00775d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Self-assembly of peptides demonstrates a great potential for designing highly ordered, finely tailored supramolecular arrangements enriched with high specificity, improved efficacy and biological activity. Along with natural peptides, hybrid peptide systems composed of natural and chemically diverse unnatural amino acids have been used in various fields, including drug delivery, wound healing, potent inhibition of diseases, and prevention of biomaterial related diseases to name a few. In this review, we provide a brief outline of various methods that have been utilized for obtaining fascinating structures that create an avenue to reproduce a range of functions resulting from these folds. An overview of different self-assembled structures as well as their applications will also be provided. We believe that this review is very relevant to the current scenario and will cover conformations of hybrid peptides and resulting self-assemblies from the late 20th century through 2022. This review aims to be a comprehensive and reliable account of the hybrid peptide-based self-assembly owing to its enormous influence in understanding and mimicking biological processes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alpana Boruah
- Applied Organic Chemistry Group, Chemical Sciences and Technology Division, Council of Scientific and Industrial Research-North East Institute of Science and Technology (CSIR-NEIST), Pulibor, Jorhat-785006, Assam, India. .,Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad-201002, India
| | - Arup Roy
- Applied Organic Chemistry Group, Chemical Sciences and Technology Division, Council of Scientific and Industrial Research-North East Institute of Science and Technology (CSIR-NEIST), Pulibor, Jorhat-785006, Assam, India. .,Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad-201002, India
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3
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Park HS, Kang YK. Exploring Helical Folding in Oligomers of Cyclopentane-Based ϵ-Amino Acids: A Computational Study. Chemistry 2022; 11:e202100253. [PMID: 35083888 PMCID: PMC8886640 DOI: 10.1002/open.202100253] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/04/2021] [Revised: 12/21/2021] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
The conformational preferences of oligopeptides of an ϵ‐amino acid (2‐((1R,3S)‐3‐(aminomethyl)cyclopentyl)acetic acid, Amc5a) with a cyclopentane substituent in the Cβ−Cγ−Cδ sequence of the backbone were investigated using DFT methods in chloroform and water. The most preferred conformation of Amc5a oligomers (dimer to hexamer) was the H16 helical structure both in chloroform and water. Four residues were found to be sufficient to induce a substantial H16 helix population in solution. The Amc5a hexamer adopted a stable left‐handed (M)‐2.316 helical conformation with a rise of 4.8 Å per turn. The hexamer of Ampa (an analogue of Amc5a with replacing cyclopentane by pyrrolidine) adopted the right‐handed mixed (P)‐2.918/16 helical conformation in chloroform and the (M)‐2.416 helical conformation in water. Therefore, hexamers of ϵ‐amino acid residues exhibited different preferences of helical structures depending on the substituents in peptide backbone and the solvent polarity as well as the chain length.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hae Sook Park
- Department of Nursing, Cheju Halla University, Cheju, 63092, Republic of Korea
| | - Young Kee Kang
- Department of Chemistry, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Chungbuk, 28644, Republic of Korea
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4
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Williams AE, Hammer NI, Fortenberry RC, Reinemann DN. Tracking the Amide I and αCOO- Terminal ν(C=O) Raman Bands in a Family of l-Glutamic Acid-Containing Peptide Fragments: A Raman and DFT Study. Molecules 2021; 26:4790. [PMID: 34443382 PMCID: PMC8399447 DOI: 10.3390/molecules26164790] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/16/2021] [Revised: 08/02/2021] [Accepted: 08/04/2021] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
The E-hook of β-tubulin plays instrumental roles in cytoskeletal regulation and function. The last six C-terminal residues of the βII isotype, a peptide of amino acid sequence EGEDEA, extend from the microtubule surface and have eluded characterization with classic X-ray crystallographic techniques. The band position of the characteristic amide I vibration of small peptide fragments is heavily dependent on the length of the peptide chain, the extent of intramolecular hydrogen bonding, and the overall polarity of the fragment. The dependence of the E residue's amide I ν(C=O) and the αCOO- terminal ν(C=O) bands on the neighboring side chain, the length of the peptide fragment, and the extent of intramolecular hydrogen bonding in the structure are investigated here via the EGEDEA peptide. The hexapeptide is broken down into fragments increasing in size from dipeptides to hexapeptides, including EG, ED, EA, EGE, EDE, DEA, EGED, EDEA, EGEDE, GEDEA, and, finally, EGEDEA, which are investigated with experimental Raman spectroscopy and density functional theory (DFT) computations to model the zwitterionic crystalline solids (in vacuo). The molecular geometries and Boltzmann sum of the simulated Raman spectra for a set of energetic minima corresponding to each peptide fragment are computed with full geometry optimizations and corresponding harmonic vibrational frequency computations at the B3LYP/6-311++G(2df,2pd) level of theory. In absence of the crystal structure, geometry sampling is performed to approximate solid phase behavior. Natural bond order (NBO) analyses are performed on each energetic minimum to quantify the magnitude of the intramolecular hydrogen bonds. The extent of the intramolecular charge transfer is dependent on the overall polarity of the fragment considered, with larger and more polar fragments exhibiting the greatest extent of intramolecular charge transfer. A steady blue shift arises when considering the amide I band position moving linearly from ED to EDE to EDEA to GEDEA and, finally, to EGEDEA. However, little variation is observed in the αCOO- ν(C=O) band position in this family of fragments.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ashley E. Williams
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Mississippi, University, MS 38677, USA; (A.E.W.); (N.I.H.)
| | - Nathan I. Hammer
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Mississippi, University, MS 38677, USA; (A.E.W.); (N.I.H.)
| | - Ryan C. Fortenberry
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Mississippi, University, MS 38677, USA; (A.E.W.); (N.I.H.)
| | - Dana N. Reinemann
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Mississippi, University, MS 38677, USA
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Mississippi, University, MS 38677, USA
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5
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Misra R, Rudnick-Glick S, Adler-Abramovich L. From Folding to Assembly: Functional Supramolecular Architectures of Peptides Comprised of Non-Canonical Amino Acids. Macromol Biosci 2021; 21:e2100090. [PMID: 34142442 DOI: 10.1002/mabi.202100090] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/12/2021] [Revised: 05/06/2021] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
The engineering of biological molecules is the fundamental concept behind the design of complex materials with desirable functions. Over the last few decades, peptides and proteins have emerged as useful building blocks for well-defined nanostructures with controlled size and dimensions. Short peptides in particular have received much attention due to their inherent biocompatibility, lower synthetic cost, and ease of tunability. In addition to the diverse self-assembling properties of short peptides comprising coded amino acids and their emerging applications in nanotechnology, there is now growing interest in the properties of peptides composed of non-canonical amino acids. Such non-natural oligomers have been shown in recent years to form well-defined secondary structures similar to natural proteins, with the ability to self-assemble to generate a wide variety of nanostructures with excellent biostability. This review describes recent events in the development of supramolecular assemblies of peptides composed completely of non-coded amino acids and their hybrid analogues. Special attention is paid to understanding the supramolecular assemblies at the atomic level and to considering their potential applications in nanotechnology.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rajkumar Misra
- Department of Oral Biology, The Goldschleger School of Dental Medicine, Sackler Faculty of Medicine and the Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, 69978, Israel
| | - Safra Rudnick-Glick
- Department of Oral Biology, The Goldschleger School of Dental Medicine, Sackler Faculty of Medicine and the Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, 69978, Israel
| | - Lihi Adler-Abramovich
- Department of Oral Biology, The Goldschleger School of Dental Medicine, Sackler Faculty of Medicine and the Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, 69978, Israel
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6
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Park HS, Kang YK. Conformational Preferences of Cyclopentane-Based Oligo-δ-peptides in the Gas Phase and in Solution. Chempluschem 2021; 86:533-539. [PMID: 33540490 DOI: 10.1002/cplu.202000807] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/19/2020] [Revised: 01/27/2021] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Abstract
The conformational preferences of oligomers of δ-amino acid (δAc5 a) with a cyclopentyl constraint in the Cβ -Cγ bond of the backbone were investigated by using DFT methods in the gas phase and in solution. The folded structures with C10 H-bonded pseudocycles were most preferred for dimer and tetramer of δAc5 a residues both in chloroform and water. However, for the hexameric Ac-(δAc5 a)6 -NHMe, the mixed H16/14 helical structure was found to be most preferred in chloroform (populated at 68 %), whereas the H14 helical structure was the most dominant conformation in water (populated at 60 %). The stability of the former was ascribed to the intrinsic conformational energy, whereas the solvation free energy was crucial to stabilize the latter. Pyrrolidine-substituted analogues of the hexameric Ac-(δAc5 a)6 -NHMe, with adjacent amine diads that are almost exactly one turn apart with two nitrogen atoms separated by ca. 5.5 Å, adopted helical structures. They are potential catalysts in nonpolar and polar solvents as they have similar structures to a helical 1 : 2 α:β-heptapeptide that exhibited good catalytic performance in the crossed aldol condensation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hae Sook Park
- Department of Nursing, Cheju Halla University, Cheju, 63092, Republic of Korea
| | - Young Kee Kang
- Department of Chemistry, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Chungbuk, 28644, Republic of Korea
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7
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Lenci E, Bellini Puglielli R, Bucaletti E, Innocenti R, Trabocchi A. A Glucose‐Derived α‐Hydroxy Aldehyde for the Petasis Reaction: Facile Access to Polyfunctional δ‐Amino Acids. European J Org Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202000600] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Elena Lenci
- Department of Chemistry “Ugo Schiff” University of Florence Via della Lastruccia 13 50019 Florence Sesto Fiorentino Italy
| | - Raffaele Bellini Puglielli
- Department of Chemistry “Ugo Schiff” University of Florence Via della Lastruccia 13 50019 Florence Sesto Fiorentino Italy
| | - Elisabetta Bucaletti
- Department of Chemistry “Ugo Schiff” University of Florence Via della Lastruccia 13 50019 Florence Sesto Fiorentino Italy
| | - Riccardo Innocenti
- Department of Chemistry “Ugo Schiff” University of Florence Via della Lastruccia 13 50019 Florence Sesto Fiorentino Italy
| | - Andrea Trabocchi
- Department of Chemistry “Ugo Schiff” University of Florence Via della Lastruccia 13 50019 Florence Sesto Fiorentino Italy
- Interdepartmental Center for Preclinical Development of Molecular Imaging (CISPIM) University of Florence Viale Morgagni 85 50134 Florence Italy
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8
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Reja RM, Kumar V, George G, Patel R, Puneeth Kumar DRGKR, Raghothama S, Gopi HN. Structural Investigation of Hybrid Peptide Foldamers Composed of α-Dipeptide Equivalent β-Oxy-δ 5 -amino Acids. Chemistry 2020; 26:4304-4309. [PMID: 31960517 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201904780] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/21/2019] [Revised: 01/15/2020] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Abstract
Due to their equivalent lengths, δ-amino acids can serve as surrogates of α-dipeptides. However, δ-amino acids with proteinogenic side chains have not been well studied because of synthetic difficulties and because of their insolubility in organic solvents. Recently we reported the spontaneous supramolecular gelation of δ-peptides composed of β(O)-δ5 -amino acids. Here, we report the incorporation of β(O)-δ5 -amino acids as guests into the host α-helix, α,γ-hybrid peptide 12-helix and their single-crystal conformations. In addition, we studied the solution conformations of hybrid peptides composed of 1:1 alternating α and β(O)-δ5 -amino acids. In contrast to the control α-helix structures, the crystal structure of peptides with β(O)-δ5 -amino acids exhibit α-helical conformations consisting of both 13- and 10-membered H-bonds. The α,δ-hybrid peptide adopted mixed 13/11-helix conformation in solution with alternating H-bond directionality. Crystal-structure analysis revealed that the α,γ4 -hybrid peptide accommodated the guest β(O)-δ5 -amino acid without significant deviation to the overall helix folding. The results reported here emphasize that β(O)-δ5 -amino acids with proteinogenic side chains can be accommodated into regular α-helix or 12-helix as guests without much deviation of the overall helix folding of the peptides.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rahi M Reja
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Dr. Homi Bhabha Road, Pune, 411008, India
| | - Vivek Kumar
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Dr. Homi Bhabha Road, Pune, 411008, India
| | - Gijo George
- NMR Research Centre, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, 560012, India
| | - Rajat Patel
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Dr. Homi Bhabha Road, Pune, 411008, India
| | - DRGKoppalu R Puneeth Kumar
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Dr. Homi Bhabha Road, Pune, 411008, India
| | | | - Hosahudya N Gopi
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Dr. Homi Bhabha Road, Pune, 411008, India
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9
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Marafon G, Moretto A, Zanuy D, Alemán C, Crisma M, Toniolo C. Effect on the Conformation of a Terminally Blocked, ( E) β,γ-Unsaturated δ-Amino Acid Residue Induced by Carbon Methylation. J Org Chem 2020; 85:1513-1524. [PMID: 31769989 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b02544] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
Peptides are well-known to play a fundamental therapeutic role and to represent building blocks for numerous useful biomaterials. Stabilizing their active 3D-structure by appropriate modifications remains, however, a challenge. In this study, we have expanded the available literature information on the conformational propensities of a promising backbone change of a terminally blocked δ-amino acid residue, a dipeptide mimic, by replacing its central amide moiety with an (E) Cβ═Cγ alkene unit. Specifically, we have examined by DFT calculations, X-ray diffraction in the crystalline state, and FT-IR absorption/NMR spectroscopies in solution the extended vs folded preferences of analogues of this prototype system either unmodified or possessing single or multiple methyl group substituents on each of its four -CH2-CH═CH-CH2- main-chain carbon atoms. The theoretical and experimental results obtained clearly point to the conclusion that increasing the number of adequately positioned methylations will enhance the preference of the original sequence to fold, thus opening interesting perspectives in the design of conformationally constrained peptidomimetics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Giulia Marafon
- Department of Chemical Sciences , University of Padova , 35131 Padova , Italy
| | - Alessandro Moretto
- Department of Chemical Sciences , University of Padova , 35131 Padova , Italy.,Institute of Biomolecular Chemistry , Padova Unit, CNR , 35131 Padova , Italy
| | - David Zanuy
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Barcelona Research Center in Multiscale Science and Engineering , Universitat Polytècnica de Catalunya , 08019 Barcelona , Spain
| | - Carlos Alemán
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Barcelona Research Center in Multiscale Science and Engineering , Universitat Polytècnica de Catalunya , 08019 Barcelona , Spain.,Institute for Bioengineering of Catalonia (IBEC) , The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology , Baldiri Reixac 10-12 , 08028 Barcelona Spain
| | - Marco Crisma
- Institute of Biomolecular Chemistry , Padova Unit, CNR , 35131 Padova , Italy
| | - Claudio Toniolo
- Department of Chemical Sciences , University of Padova , 35131 Padova , Italy.,Institute of Biomolecular Chemistry , Padova Unit, CNR , 35131 Padova , Italy
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10
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Reese HR, Shanahan CC, Proulx C, Menegatti S. Peptide science: A "rule model" for new generations of peptidomimetics. Acta Biomater 2020; 102:35-74. [PMID: 31698048 DOI: 10.1016/j.actbio.2019.10.045] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/17/2019] [Revised: 10/17/2019] [Accepted: 10/30/2019] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
Peptides have been heavily investigated for their biocompatible and bioactive properties. Though a wide array of functionalities can be introduced by varying the amino acid sequence or by structural constraints, properties such as proteolytic stability, catalytic activity, and phase behavior in solution are difficult or impossible to impart upon naturally occurring α-L-peptides. To this end, sequence-controlled peptidomimetics exhibit new folds, morphologies, and chemical modifications that create new structures and functions. The study of these new classes of polymers, especially α-peptoids, has been highly influenced by the analysis, computational, and design techniques developed for peptides. This review examines techniques to determine primary, secondary, and tertiary structure of peptides, and how they have been adapted to investigate peptoid structure. Computational models developed for peptides have been modified to predict the morphologies of peptoids and have increased in accuracy in recent years. The combination of in vitro and in silico techniques have led to secondary and tertiary structure design principles that mirror those for peptides. We then examine several important developments in peptoid applications inspired by peptides such as pharmaceuticals, catalysis, and protein-binding. A brief survey of alternative backbone structures and research investigating these peptidomimetics shows how the advancement of peptide and peptoid science has influenced the growth of numerous fields of study. As peptide, peptoid, and other peptidomimetic studies continue to advance, we will expect to see higher throughput structural analyses, greater computational accuracy and functionality, and wider application space that can improve human health, solve environmental challenges, and meet industrial needs. STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE: Many historical, chemical, and functional relations draw a thread connecting peptides to their recent cognates, the "peptidomimetics". This review presents a comprehensive survey of this field by highlighting the width and relevance of these familial connections. In the first section, we examine the experimental and computational techniques originally developed for peptides and their morphing into a broader analytical and predictive toolbox. The second section presents an excursus of the structures and properties of prominent peptidomimetics, and how the expansion of the chemical and structural diversity has returned new exciting properties. The third section presents an overview of technological applications and new families of peptidomimetics. As the field grows, new compounds emerge with clear potential in medicine and advanced manufacturing.
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11
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Reja RM, Patel R, Kumar V, Jha A, Gopi HN. Divergent Supramolecular Gelation of Backbone Modified Short Hybrid δ-Peptides. Biomacromolecules 2019; 20:1254-1262. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.biomac.8b01684] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Rahi M. Reja
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Dr. Homi Bhabha Road, Pune-411008, India
| | - Rajat Patel
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Dr. Homi Bhabha Road, Pune-411008, India
| | - Vivek Kumar
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Dr. Homi Bhabha Road, Pune-411008, India
| | - Anjali Jha
- Nanobioscience Group, Agharkar Research Institute, G. G. Agarkar Road, Pune-411004, India
| | - Hosahudya N. Gopi
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Dr. Homi Bhabha Road, Pune-411008, India
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12
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Zacharie B, Abbott SD, Baigent CB, Doyle C, Yalagala RS. An Efficient Two-Step Preparation of α-, β-, γ- or δ-Amino Acids from 2-Pyrazinones, 2-Hydroxypyrimidines or 2-Pyridones Respectively. European J Org Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201801134] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Boulos Zacharie
- Prometic Biosciences Inc.; 500 boul. Cartier Ouest, Bureau 150 H7V 5B7 Laval Québec Canada
| | - Shaun D. Abbott
- Prometic Biosciences Inc.; 500 boul. Cartier Ouest, Bureau 150 H7V 5B7 Laval Québec Canada
| | - Christopher B. Baigent
- Prometic Biosciences Inc.; 500 boul. Cartier Ouest, Bureau 150 H7V 5B7 Laval Québec Canada
| | - Christopher Doyle
- Prometic Biosciences Inc.; 500 boul. Cartier Ouest, Bureau 150 H7V 5B7 Laval Québec Canada
| | - Ravi Shekar Yalagala
- Prometic Biosciences Inc.; 500 boul. Cartier Ouest, Bureau 150 H7V 5B7 Laval Québec Canada
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13
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Misra R, Raja KMP, Hofmann HJ, Gopi HN. Modulating the Structural Properties of α,γ-Hybrid Peptides by α-Amino Acid Residues: Uniform 12-Helix Versus "Mixed" 12/10-Helix. Chemistry 2017; 23:16644-16652. [PMID: 28922503 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201703871] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/17/2017] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Abstract
The most important natural α- and 310 -helices are stabilized by unidirectional intramolecular hydrogen bonds along the helical cylinder. In contrast, we report here on 12/10-helical conformations with alternately changing hydrogen-bond directionality in sequences of α,γ-hybrid peptides P1-P5 [P1: Boc-Ala-Aic-Ala-Aic-COOH; P2: Boc-Leu-Aic-Leu-Aic-OEt; P3: Boc-Leu-Aic-Leu-Aic-Leu-Aic-Aib-OMe; P4: Boc-Ala-Aic-Ala-Aic-Ala-Aic-Ala-OMe; P5: Boc-Leu-Aic-Leu-Aic-Leu-Aic-Leu-Aic-Aib-OMe; Aic=4-aminoisocaproic acid, Aib=2-aminoisobutyric acid] composed of natural α-amino acids and the achiral γ4,4 -dimethyl substituted γ-amino acid Aic in solution and in single crystals. The helical conformations are stabilized by alternating i→i+3 and i→i-1 intramolecular hydrogen bonds. The experimental data are supported by ab initio MO calculations. Surprisingly, replacing the natural α-amino acids of the sequence by the achiral dialkyl amino acid Ac6 c [P6: Boc-Ac6 c-Aic-Ac6 c-Aic-Ac6 c-Aic-Ac6 c-Aic-Ac6 c-CONHMe; Ac6 c = 1-aminocyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid] led to a 12-helix with unidirectional hydrogen bonds showing an entirely different backbone conformation. The results presented here emphasize the influence of the structure of the α-amino acid residues in dictating the helix types in α,γ-hybrid peptide foldamers and demonstrate the consequences for folding of small structural variations in the monomers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rajkumar Misra
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Dr. Homi Bhabha Road, Pashan, Pune, 411 008, India
| | - K Muruga Poopathi Raja
- Department of Physical Chemistry, School of Chemistry, Madurai Kamaraj University, Madurai, 625 021, India
| | - Hans-Jörg Hofmann
- Institute of Biochemistry, Faculty of Biosciences, Pharmacy and Psychology, Brüderstrasse 34, 04103, Leipzig, Germany
| | - Hosahudya N Gopi
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Dr. Homi Bhabha Road, Pashan, Pune, 411 008, India
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14
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Scope, limitations and classification of lactamases. J Biotechnol 2016; 235:11-23. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2016.03.050] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/02/2015] [Revised: 03/29/2016] [Accepted: 03/31/2016] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
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15
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Wang PSP, Schepartz A. β-Peptide bundles: Design. Build. Analyze. Biosynthesize. Chem Commun (Camb) 2016; 52:7420-32. [PMID: 27146019 DOI: 10.1039/c6cc01546h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
Peptides containing β-amino acids are unique non-natural polymers known to assemble into protein-like tertiary and quaternary structures. When composed solely of β-amino acids, the structures formed, defined assemblies of 14-helices called β-peptide bundles, fold cooperatively in water solvent into unique and discrete quaternary assemblies that are highly thermostable, bind complex substrates and metal ion cofactors, and, in certain cases, catalyze chemical reactions. In this Perspective, we recount the design and elaboration of β-peptide bundles and provide an outlook on recent, unexpected discoveries that could influence research on β-peptides and β-peptide bundles (and β-amino acid-containing proteins) for decades to come.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pam S P Wang
- Department of Chemistry, Yale University, 225 Prospect St., New Haven, CT 06511, USA.
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16
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Saludes JP, Gregar TQ, Monreal IA, Cook BM, Danan-Leon LM, Gervay-Hague J. Solution phase conformation and proteolytic stability of amide-linked neuraminic acid analogues. Biopolymers 2016; 99:686-96. [PMID: 23765412 DOI: 10.1002/bip.22315] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/30/2013] [Accepted: 05/31/2013] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
Amide-linked homopolymers of sialic acid offer the advantages of stable secondary structure and increased bioavailability making them useful constructs for pharmaceutical design and drug delivery. Defining the structural characteristics that give rise to secondary structure in aqueous solution is challenging in homopolymeric material due to spectral overlap in NMR spectra. Having previously developed computational tools for heteroologomers with resolved spectra, we now report that application of these methods in combination with circular dichroism, NH/ND NMR exchange rates and nOe data has enabled the structural determination of a neutral, δ-amide-linked homopolymer of a sialic acid analogue called Neu2en. The results show that the inherent planarity of the pyranose ring in Neu2en brought about by the α,δ-conjugated amide bond serves as the primary driving force of the overall conformation of the homooligomer. This peptide surrogate has an excellent bioavailability profile, with half-life of ∼12 h in human blood serum, which offers a viable peptide scaffold that is resistant to proteolytic degradation. Furthermore, a proof-of-principle study illustrates that Neu2en oligomers are functionalizable with small molecule ligands using 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition chemistry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jonel P Saludes
- Department of Chemistry, , University of California Davis, One Shields Ave., Davis, CA, 95616; Department of Chemistry, Washington State University, Pullman, WA, 99164
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17
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Hu X, Dawson SJ, Nagaoka Y, Tanatani A, Huc I. Solid-Phase Synthesis of Water-Soluble Helically Folded Hybrid α-Amino Acid/Quinoline Oligoamides. J Org Chem 2016; 81:1137-50. [PMID: 26703882 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.5b02671] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
We report here a solid phase synthesis methodology that allows the incorporation of α-amino acids (X) into quinoline (Q) oligoamide foldamer sequences. Water-soluble hybrid oligoamides based on the XQ2 trimer repeat motif were shown to adopt helical conformations presenting α-amino acid side chains in a predictable linear array on one face of the helix. In contrast, sequences based on the XQ dimer motif expressed less well-defined behavior, most likely due to local conformational variability precluding long-range order. Also presented is a full structural investigation by NMR of a dodecameric XQ2-type foldamer containing four different amino acid residues (Lys, Ala, Asp, and Ser).
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaobo Hu
- Université de Bordeaux, CBMN (UMR5248) , Institut Européen de Chimie et Biologie, 2 Rue Escarpit, 33600 Pessac, France
| | - Simon J Dawson
- CNRS, CBMN (UMR 5248) , Institut Européen de Chimie et Biologie, 2 Rue Escarpit, 33600 Pessac, France
| | - Yui Nagaoka
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ochanomizu University , 2-1-1 Otsuka, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 112-8610, Japan
| | - Aya Tanatani
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ochanomizu University , 2-1-1 Otsuka, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 112-8610, Japan
| | - Ivan Huc
- Université de Bordeaux, CBMN (UMR5248) , Institut Européen de Chimie et Biologie, 2 Rue Escarpit, 33600 Pessac, France
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18
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Wang ZA, Ding XZ, Tian CL, Zheng JS. Protein/peptide secondary structural mimics: design, characterization, and modulation of protein–protein interactions. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra13976k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
This review discusses general aspects of novel artificial peptide secondary structure mimics for modulation of PPIs, their therapeutic applications and future prospects.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhipeng A. Wang
- School of Life Sciences
- University of Science and Technology of China
- Hefei 230026
- China
- Department of Chemistry
| | - Xiaozhe Z. Ding
- School of Life Sciences
- Tsinghua University
- Beijing 100084
- China
- Department of Bioengineering
| | - Chang-Lin Tian
- School of Life Sciences
- University of Science and Technology of China
- Hefei 230026
- China
| | - Ji-Shen Zheng
- School of Life Sciences
- University of Science and Technology of China
- Hefei 230026
- China
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19
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Kann N, Johansson JR, Beke-Somfai T. Conformational properties of 1,4- and 1,5-substituted 1,2,3-triazole amino acids – building units for peptidic foldamers. Org Biomol Chem 2015; 13:2776-85. [PMID: 25605623 PMCID: PMC4718141 DOI: 10.1039/c4ob02359e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/07/2014] [Accepted: 01/02/2015] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
Abstract
Peptidic foldamers have recently emerged as a novel class of artificial oligomers with properties and structural diversity similar to that of natural peptides, but possessing additional interesting features granting them great potential for applications in fields from nanotechnology to pharmaceuticals. Among these, foldamers containing 1,4- and 1,5-substitued triazole amino acids are easily prepared via the Cu- and Ru-catalyzed click reactions and may offer increased side chain variation, but their structural capabilities have not yet been widely explored. We here describe a systematic analysis of the conformational space of the two most important basic units, the 1,4-substitued (4Tzl) and the 1,5-substitued (5Tzl) 1,2,3-triazole amino acids, using quantum chemical calculations and NMR spectroscopy. Possible conformations of the two triazoles were scanned and their potential minima were located using several theoretical approaches (B3LYP/6-311++G(2d,2p), ωB97X-D/6-311++G(2d,2p), M06-2X/6-311++G(2d,2p) and MP2/6-311++G(2d,2p)) in different solvents. BOC-protected versions of 4Tzl and 5Tzl were also prepared via one step transformations and analyzed by 2D NOESY NMR. Theoretical results show 9 conformers for 5Tzl derivatives with relative energies lying close to each other, which may lead to a great structural diversity. NMR analysis also indicates that conformers preferring turn, helix and zig-zag secondary structures may coexist in solution. In contrast, 4Tzl has a much lower number of conformers, only 4, and these lack strong intraresidual interactions. This is again supported by NMR suggesting the presence of both extended and bent conformers. The structural information provided on these building units could be employed in future design of triazole foldamers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nina Kann
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering , Chalmers University of Technology , SE-41296 Göteborg , Sweden . ; ; http://www.chalmers.se/chem/ ; Fax: +46-31-7723858 ; Tel: +46 (0)31 772 3029, +46 (0)31 772 3070
| | - Johan R. Johansson
- AstraZeneca R&D Mölndal , RIA IMED , Medicinal Chemistry , SE-43183 Mölndal , Sweden .
| | - Tamás Beke-Somfai
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering , Chalmers University of Technology , SE-41296 Göteborg , Sweden . ; ; http://www.chalmers.se/chem/ ; Fax: +46-31-7723858 ; Tel: +46 (0)31 772 3029, +46 (0)31 772 3070
- Research Centre for Natural Sciences , Hungarian Academy of Sciences , Pázmány Péter sétány 1 , H-1125 Budapest , Hungary
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20
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Johansson JR, Hermansson E, Nordén B, Kann N, Beke-Somfai T. δ-Peptides from RuAAC-Derived 1,5-Disubstituted Triazole Units. European J Org Chem 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201400018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
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21
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Baldauf C, Hofmann HJ. Ab initioMO Theory - An Important Tool in Foldamer Research: Prediction of Helices in Oligomers ofω-Amino Acids. Helv Chim Acta 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/hlca.201200436] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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22
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Sharma GVM, Kodeti SR, Dutta SK, Velaparthi S, Narsimulu K, Anjaiah G, Basha SJ, Kunwar AC. Chirality and Template-Mediated Induction of Helical Preferences in Achiral β-Peptides. Chemistry 2012; 18:16046-60. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201201892] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/30/2012] [Revised: 08/20/2012] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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23
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Inter- versus intra-molecular cyclization of tripeptides containing tetrahydrofuran amino acids: a density functional theory study on kinetic control. J Mol Model 2012; 18:3181-97. [DOI: 10.1007/s00894-011-1326-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/04/2011] [Accepted: 12/02/2011] [Indexed: 10/14/2022]
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24
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Sharma GVM, Reddy NY, Ravi R, Sreenivas B, Sridhar G, Chatterjee D, Kunwar AC, Hofmann HJ. Synthesis of C-linked carbo-β2-amino acids and β2-peptides: design of new motifs for left-handed 12/10- and 10/12-mixed helices. Org Biomol Chem 2012; 10:9191-203. [DOI: 10.1039/c2ob26615f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
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25
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Vervisch K, D'hooghe M, Rutjes FPJT, De Kimpe N. Chemical and enzymatic synthesis of 2-(2-carbamoylethyl)- and 2-(2-carboxyethyl)aziridines and their conversion into δ-lactams and γ-lactones. Org Lett 2011; 14:106-9. [PMID: 22149132 DOI: 10.1021/ol202888j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Abstract
Treatment of 1-arylmethyl-2-(2-cyanoethyl)aziridines with a nitrile hydratase afforded the corresponding 2-(2-carbamoylethyl)aziridines, which underwent rearrangement into 5-hydroxypiperidin-2-ones upon heating under microwave irradiation. In addition, treatment of 2-(2-cyanoethyl)aziridines with a nitrilase selectively afforded 5-hydroxypiperidin-2-ones in good yields. On the other hand, chemical hydrolysis of 2-(2-cyanoethyl)aziridines using KOH in EtOH/H(2)O furnished the corresponding potassium 3-(aziridin-2-yl)propanoates, which, upon acidification with acetic acid, smoothly rearranged into 4-(aminomethyl)butyrolactones.
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Affiliation(s)
- Karel Vervisch
- Department of Sustainable Organic Chemistry and Technology, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, Coupure Links 653, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
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26
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Mizota I, Agatani S, Hachiya I, Shimizu M. Reductive aminopropylation of ketene silyl (thio)acetals leading to the synthesis of δ-amino esters. Tetrahedron Lett 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2011.08.054] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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27
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Sharma GVM, Sai Reddy P, Chatterjee D, Kunwar AC. Synthesis and Structural Studies of Homooligomers of Geminally Disubstituted β2,2-Amino Acids with Carbohydrate Side Chain. J Org Chem 2011; 76:1562-71. [DOI: 10.1021/jo101763t] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Gangavaram V. M. Sharma
- Organic Chemistry Division III, Indian Institute of Chemical Technology (CSIR), Hyderabad 500 607, India
| | - Post Sai Reddy
- Organic Chemistry Division III, Indian Institute of Chemical Technology (CSIR), Hyderabad 500 607, India
| | - Deepak Chatterjee
- Centre for Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Indian Institute of Chemical Technology (CSIR), Hyderabad 500 607, India
| | - Ajit C. Kunwar
- Centre for Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Indian Institute of Chemical Technology (CSIR), Hyderabad 500 607, India
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28
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Sharma GVM, Reddy KS, Basha SJ, Reddy KR, Sarma AVS. Design and synthesis of trans-3-aminopyran-2-carboxylic acid (APyC) and α/β-peptides with 9/11-helix. Org Biomol Chem 2011; 9:8102-11. [DOI: 10.1039/c1ob06279d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
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29
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Chakraborty TK, Kumar NVS, Roy S, Dutta SK, Kunwar AC, Sridhar B, Singh H. Stereochemical control in the structures of linear δ
,α
-hybrid tripeptides containing tetrahydrofuran amino acids. J PHYS ORG CHEM 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/poc.1818] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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30
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Özbek H, Lentz D, Reissig HU. New Macrocyclic Peptidomimetics Containing 5-Aminothiophene Subunits. European J Org Chem 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201001066] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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31
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Sharma GVM, Chandramouli N, Basha SJ, Nagendar P, Ramakrishna KVS, Sarma AVS. The Design of α/β-Peptides: Study on Three-Residue Turn Motifs and the Influence of Achiral Glycine on Helix and Turn. Chem Asian J 2010; 6:84-97. [DOI: 10.1002/asia.201000438] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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32
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Vasudev PG, Chatterjee S, Shamala N, Balaram P. Structural Chemistry of Peptides Containing Backbone Expanded Amino Acid Residues: Conformational Features of β, γ, and Hybrid Peptides. Chem Rev 2010; 111:657-87. [DOI: 10.1021/cr100100x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 273] [Impact Index Per Article: 19.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Prema. G. Vasudev
- Department of Physics and Molecular Biophysics Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India
| | - Sunanda Chatterjee
- Department of Physics and Molecular Biophysics Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India
| | - Narayanaswamy Shamala
- Department of Physics and Molecular Biophysics Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India
| | - Padmanabhan Balaram
- Department of Physics and Molecular Biophysics Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India
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33
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Synthesis of a new family of 2-ethylidene-γ-unsaturated δ-amino esters via microwave activated Stille coupling. Amino Acids 2009; 39:175-80. [DOI: 10.1007/s00726-009-0392-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/24/2009] [Accepted: 11/11/2009] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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34
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Sharma GVM, Chandramouli N, Choudhary M, Nagendar P, Ramakrishna KVS, Kunwar AC, Schramm P, Hofmann HJ. Hybrid Helices: Motifs for Secondary Structure Scaffolds in Foldamers. J Am Chem Soc 2009; 131:17335-44. [DOI: 10.1021/ja907074u] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Gangavaram V. M. Sharma
- Organic Chemistry Division III, Indian Institute of Chemical Technology (CSIR), Hyderabad 500 607, India, Centre for Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Indian Institute of Chemical Technology (CSIR), Hyderabad 500 607, India, and Institute of Biochemistry, Faculty of Biosciences, University of Leipzig, Brüderstrasse 34, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany
| | - Nagula Chandramouli
- Organic Chemistry Division III, Indian Institute of Chemical Technology (CSIR), Hyderabad 500 607, India, Centre for Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Indian Institute of Chemical Technology (CSIR), Hyderabad 500 607, India, and Institute of Biochemistry, Faculty of Biosciences, University of Leipzig, Brüderstrasse 34, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany
| | - Madavi Choudhary
- Organic Chemistry Division III, Indian Institute of Chemical Technology (CSIR), Hyderabad 500 607, India, Centre for Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Indian Institute of Chemical Technology (CSIR), Hyderabad 500 607, India, and Institute of Biochemistry, Faculty of Biosciences, University of Leipzig, Brüderstrasse 34, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany
| | - Pendem Nagendar
- Organic Chemistry Division III, Indian Institute of Chemical Technology (CSIR), Hyderabad 500 607, India, Centre for Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Indian Institute of Chemical Technology (CSIR), Hyderabad 500 607, India, and Institute of Biochemistry, Faculty of Biosciences, University of Leipzig, Brüderstrasse 34, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany
| | - Kallaganti V. S. Ramakrishna
- Organic Chemistry Division III, Indian Institute of Chemical Technology (CSIR), Hyderabad 500 607, India, Centre for Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Indian Institute of Chemical Technology (CSIR), Hyderabad 500 607, India, and Institute of Biochemistry, Faculty of Biosciences, University of Leipzig, Brüderstrasse 34, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany
| | - Ajit C. Kunwar
- Organic Chemistry Division III, Indian Institute of Chemical Technology (CSIR), Hyderabad 500 607, India, Centre for Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Indian Institute of Chemical Technology (CSIR), Hyderabad 500 607, India, and Institute of Biochemistry, Faculty of Biosciences, University of Leipzig, Brüderstrasse 34, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany
| | - Peter Schramm
- Organic Chemistry Division III, Indian Institute of Chemical Technology (CSIR), Hyderabad 500 607, India, Centre for Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Indian Institute of Chemical Technology (CSIR), Hyderabad 500 607, India, and Institute of Biochemistry, Faculty of Biosciences, University of Leipzig, Brüderstrasse 34, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany
| | - Hans-Jörg Hofmann
- Organic Chemistry Division III, Indian Institute of Chemical Technology (CSIR), Hyderabad 500 607, India, Centre for Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Indian Institute of Chemical Technology (CSIR), Hyderabad 500 607, India, and Institute of Biochemistry, Faculty of Biosciences, University of Leipzig, Brüderstrasse 34, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany
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35
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Schramm P, Sharma GVM, Hofmann HJ. Helix formation in β/δ-hybrid peptides: Correspondence between helices of different peptide foldamer classes. Biopolymers 2009; 94:279-91. [DOI: 10.1002/bip.21325] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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36
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Sharma GVM, Babu BS, Chatterjee D, Ramakrishna KVS, Kunwar AC, Schramm P, Hofmann HJ. Theoretical and Experimental Studies on α/ε-Hybrid Peptides: Design of a 14/12-Helix from Peptides with Alternating (S)-C-Linked Carbo-ε-amino Acid [(S)-ε-Caa(x)] and l-Ala. J Org Chem 2009; 74:6703-13. [DOI: 10.1021/jo901277a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Gangavaram V. M. Sharma
- Organic Chemistry Division III, Indian Institute of Chemical Technology (CSIR), Hyderabad 500 607, India
| | - Bommagani Shoban Babu
- Organic Chemistry Division III, Indian Institute of Chemical Technology (CSIR), Hyderabad 500 607, India
| | - Deepak Chatterjee
- Centre for Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Indian Institute of Chemical Technology (CSIR), Hyderabad 500 607, India
| | | | - Ajit C. Kunwar
- Centre for Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Indian Institute of Chemical Technology (CSIR), Hyderabad 500 607, India
| | - Peter Schramm
- Institute of Biochemistry, Faculty of Biosciences, University of Leipzig, Brüderstrasse 34, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany
| | - Hans-Jörg Hofmann
- Institute of Biochemistry, Faculty of Biosciences, University of Leipzig, Brüderstrasse 34, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany
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37
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38
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Sharma GV, Babu BS, Ramakrishna KV, Nagendar P, Kunwar AC, Schramm P, Baldauf C, Hofmann HJ. Synthesis and Structure of α/δ-Hybrid Peptides-Access to Novel Helix Patterns in Foldamers. Chemistry 2009; 15:5552-66. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.200802078] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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39
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Prabhakaran P, Puranik VG, Chandran JN, Rajamohanan PR, Hofmann HJ, Sanjayan GJ. Sterically controlled naphthalene homo-oligoamides with novel structural architectures. Org Biomol Chem 2009; 7:2458-65. [DOI: 10.1039/b822076j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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40
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Baldauf C, Pisabarro MT. Stable Hairpins with β-Peptides: Route to Tackle Protein−Protein Interactions. J Phys Chem B 2008; 112:7581-91. [DOI: 10.1021/jp076838r] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Carsten Baldauf
- Structural Bioinformatics, Biotechnologiezentrum der TU Dresden, Tatzberg 47-51, D-01307 Dresden, Germany
| | - M. Teresa Pisabarro
- Structural Bioinformatics, Biotechnologiezentrum der TU Dresden, Tatzberg 47-51, D-01307 Dresden, Germany
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41
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Caputo F, Cattaneo C, Clerici F, Gelmi ML, Pellegrino S. Alpha,gamma-diamino acids: asymmetric synthesis of new constrained 6-amino-3-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-6-carboxylic acids. J Org Chem 2007; 71:8467-72. [PMID: 17064021 DOI: 10.1021/jo061391o] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
The synthesis of two new diastereomeric 6-amino-3-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-6-carboxylic acids exo- and endo-8,9 is reported using exo- and endo-norbornene amino acids as chiral building blocks. This method provides a fast access to optically pure amino acids 8 and 9 which can be considered both alpha,gamma- and alpha,delta-diamino acids containing sterical constraints and characterized by alpha,alpha-disubstitution.
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Affiliation(s)
- Francesco Caputo
- Istituto di Chimica Organica "A. Marchesini", Facoltà di Farmacia, Università di Milano, Via Venezian 21, I-20133 Milano, Italy
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42
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Baruah PK, Gonnade R, Rajamohanan PR, Hofmann HJ, Sanjayan GJ. BINOL-Based FoldamersAccess to Oligomers with Diverse Structural Architectures. J Org Chem 2007; 72:5077-84. [PMID: 17564462 DOI: 10.1021/jo070396y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
In this article, we report on the synthesis and conformation of a new family of aromatic oligoamide foldamers based on binaphthol (BINOL) monomers. A series of oligomers with differing chirality of the individual BINOL building blocks and mixed sequences of alternate BINOL and pyridyl building blocks has been synthesized and structurally characterized. NMR and quantum chemical calculations on the basis of ab initio MO theory were performed to obtain insight into the conformational features of these oligomers. It is shown that the combination of these inherently chiral aromatic building blocks provides a novel access to a wide variety of conformationally ordered synthetic oligomers with diverse and dazzling structural architectures distinct from those classically observed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pranjal K Baruah
- Division of Organic Synthesis, Central Material Characterization Division, and Central NMR Facility, National Chemical Laboratory, Doctor Homi Bhabha Road, Pune 411 008, India
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Angelici G, Luppi G, Kaptein B, Broxterman QB, Hofmann HJ, Tomasini C. Synthesis and Secondary Structure of Alternate α,β-Hybrid Peptides Containing Oxazolidin-2-one Moieties. European J Org Chem 2007. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.200700134] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Sünnemann HW, Hofmeister A, Magull J, de Meijere A. An Efficient Access to Novel Enantiomerically Pure Steroidal δ-Amino Acids. Chemistry 2006; 12:8336-44. [PMID: 16991188 DOI: 10.1002/chem.200601076] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
A highly chemoselective sequence of Stille and Heck couplings on the heterocyclic bromoenol triflates 2 a-c with the bicycloalkenylstannanes cis-3 and trans-3 furnished the intermediate bromobutadienes 4 a-c in good yields ranging from 73-94 %. A modified Heck coupling protocol employing the palladacycle 8 and an additional bidentate ligand such as 1,4-bis(diphenylphosphinyl)butane allowed a significant reduction in catalyst loading while still obtaining the heterocyclic 1,3,5-hexatrienes 5 a-c in good yields (71-94 %). The unsymmetrically substituted 1,3,5-hexatrienes 5 a-c in solution underwent 6pi-electrocyclizations following an optimized microwave-heating protocol to yield the steroidal tetracycles cis-7 a-c and trans-7 b (59-69 %). Tetracycles cis-7 a-c are the products of a subsequent 1,5-hydrogen shift to the thermodynamically more stable, more highly substituted diene units. Removal of the tert-butyl groups provided the novel steroidal delta-amino acid 9 a and the delta-amino acid derivatives 9 b, c in good yields (76-86 %).
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Affiliation(s)
- Hans Wolf Sünnemann
- Institut für Organische und Biomolekulare Chemie, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Tammannstrasse 2, 37077 Göttingen, Germany
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ε-Amino acids based on bicyclic skeleton: bicyclo[3.3.0]octane-5-amino-1-carboxylic acids. Tetrahedron Lett 2006. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2006.07.137] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Iwaoka M, Yosida D, Kimura N. Importance of the Single Amino Acid Potential in Water for Secondary and Tertiary Structures of Proteins. J Phys Chem B 2006; 110:14475-82. [PMID: 16854159 DOI: 10.1021/jp062196g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
The structure of a protein molecule is considered to be primarily determined by the inter-amino-acid nonbonded interactions, such as hydrogen bonds. However, the conformational space of the polypeptide chain should be simultaneously restricted by the intrinsic conformational preferences of the individual amino acids. We present here precise single amino acid potential (SAAP) surfaces for glycine (For-Gly-NH(2)) and alanine (For-Ala-NH(2)) in water (epsilon = 78.39) and ether (epsilon = 4.335), which were calculated at the HF/6-31+G(d,p) level applying the self-consistent isodensity polarizable continuum model (SCIPCM) reaction field with geometry optimization in the corresponding solvents. The obtained Ramachandran potential surfaces in water showed distinct potential wells in the alpha- and beta-regions. The profiles were in almost perfect agreement with the Ramachandran plots of glycine and alanine residues in folded proteins, suggesting the Boltzmann distributions on the SAAP surfaces. Molecular simulations of polyalanines (For-Ala(n)-NH(2); n = 3-5) by using the SAAP force field equipped with the SCIPCM potentials revealed that the polyalanines readily form 3(10)-helical structures in water but not in vacuo. In ether (hydrophobic environments), the helical structures were relatively stable, but the most stable structure was assigned to a different one. These results indicated that the intrinsic conformational preferences of the individual amino acids (i.e., the SAAPs) in water are of significant importance not only for describing conformations of a polypeptide chain in the random coil state but also for understanding the folding to the secondary and tertiary structures.
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Affiliation(s)
- Michio Iwaoka
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science, Tokai University, Kitakaname, Hiratsuka-shi, Kanagawa 259-1292, Japan.
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Abstract
Peptoids of alpha- and beta-peptides (alpha- and beta-peptoids) can be obtained by shifting the amino acid side chains from the backbone carbon atoms of the monomer constituents to the peptide nitrogen atoms. They are, therefore, N-substituted poly-glycines and poly-beta-alanines, respectively. Due to the substituted nitrogen atoms, the ability for hydrogen bond formation between peptide bonds gets lost. It may be very interesting to see whether such non-natural oligomers could be regarded as foldamers, which fold into definite backbone conformers. In this paper, we provide a complete overview on helix formation in alpha- and beta-peptoids on the basis of systematic theoretical conformational analyses employing the methods of ab initio molecular orbital (MO) theory. It can be shown that the alpha- and beta-peptoid structures form helical structures with both trans and cis peptide bonds despite the missing hydrogen bonds. Obviously, the conformational properties of the backbone are more important for folding than the possibility of hydrogen bonding. There are close relationships between the helices of alpha-peptoids and poly-glycine and poly-proline helices of alpha-peptides, whereas the helices of beta-peptoids correspond to the well-known helical structures of beta-peptides as, for instance, the 3(1)-helix of beta-peptides with 14-membered hydrogen-bonded rings. Thus, alpha- and beta-peptoids enrich the field of foldamers and may be used as useful tools in peptide and protein design.
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Affiliation(s)
- Carsten Baldauf
- Institute of Biochemistry, Faculty of Biosciences, Pharmacy and Psychology, University of Leipzig, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany
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Baldauf C, Günther R, Hofmann HJ. Helix Formation in α,γ- and β,γ-Hybrid Peptides: Theoretical Insights into Mimicry of α- and β-Peptides. J Org Chem 2006; 71:1200-8. [PMID: 16438538 DOI: 10.1021/jo052340e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 136] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Alpha,gamma- and beta,gamma-hybrid peptides, which are composed of two different homologous amino acid constituents in alternate order, are suggested as novel classes of peptide foldamers. On the basis of a systematic conformational search employing the methods of ab initio MO theory, the possibilities for the formation of periodic secondary structures in these systems are described. The conformational analysis provides a great number of helix conformers widely differing in energy, which can be arranged into three groups: (i) helices with all hydrogen bonds formed in forward direction along the sequence, (ii) helices with all hydrogen bonds in backward direction, and (iii) helices with alternate hydrogen-bond directions (mixed or beta-helices). Most stable are representatives of beta-helices, but their stability decreases considerably in more polar environments in comparison to helix conformers from the other two classes. There is a great similarity between the overall topology of the most stable hybrid peptide helices and typical helices of peptides which are exclusively composed of a single type of homologous amino acids. Thus, the helices of the beta,gamma-hybrid peptides mimic perfectly those of the native alpha-peptides as, for instance, the well-known alpha-helix, whereas the most stable helix conformers of alpha,gamma-hybrid peptides correspond well to the overall structure of beta-peptide helices. The two suggested novel hybrid peptide classes expand considerably the pool of peptide foldamers and may be promising tools in peptide design and in material sciences.
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Affiliation(s)
- Carsten Baldauf
- Institute of Biochemistry, Faculty of Biosciences, Pharmacy, and Psychology, University of Leipzig, Brüderstrasse 34, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany
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Baldauf C, Günther R, Hofmann HJ. Theoretical prediction of the basic helix types in α,β-hybrid peptides. Biopolymers 2006; 84:408-13. [PMID: 16506208 DOI: 10.1002/bip.20493] [Citation(s) in RCA: 100] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Abstract
This study provides a complete overview on all possible helical- folding patterns, their stabilities, and their detailed molecular structure in the novel foldamer class of alpha,beta-hybrid peptides on the basis of ab initio molecular orbital (MO) theory. The results indicate a considerable intrinsic potential of backbone folding. As found for other peptide foldamers, representatives of mixed or beta-helices are most stable in more apolar media, whereas polar environments favor the helices with the hydrogen bonds pointing in only one direction. The theoretical results confirm the hydrogen-bonding patterns found in the first experimental studies on these hybrid peptides. Selecting special backbone substitution patterns, the secondary structure potential of the alpha,beta-hybrid peptides could be of great importance for a rational peptide and protein design.
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Affiliation(s)
- Carsten Baldauf
- Institute of Biochemistry, Faculty of Biosciences, Pharmacy and Psychology, University of Leipzig, Brüderstrasse 34, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany
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Abstract
The principal secondary structural motifs adopted by peptides assembled from beta-amino acid units are discussed: the 14-, 12-, 10-, 12/10-, and 8-helices, as well as the hairpin turn, extended structures, stacks, and sheets. Features that promote a particular folding propensity are outlined and illustrated by structures determined in solution (NMR) and in the solid-state (x-ray). The N-C(beta)-C(alpha)-CO dihedral angles from molecular dynamics simulations, which are indicative of a particular secondary structure, are presented. A brief description of a helix and a turn of gamma-peptides is also given.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dieter Seebach
- Laboratorium für Organische Chemie der Eidgenössischen Technischen Hochschule Zürich, Wolfgang-Pauli-Strasse 10, CH-8093 Zürich, Switzerland.
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