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Xu MM, Xie PP, He JX, Zhang YZ, Zheng C, Cai Q. Enantioselective Cross-[4 + 2]-Cycloaddition/Decarboxylation of 2-Pyrones by Cooperative Catalysis of the Pd(0)/NHC Complex and Chiral Phosphoric Acid. J Am Chem Soc 2024; 146:6936-6946. [PMID: 38414423 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.3c14409] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/29/2024]
Abstract
Here, we describe a cooperative Pd(0)/chiral phosphoric acid catalytic system that allows us to realize the first chemo-, regio-, and enantioselective sequential cross-[4 + 2]-cycloaddition/decarboxylation reaction between 2-pyrones and unactivated acyclic 1,3-dienes. The key to the success of this transformation is the utilization of an achiral N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) as the ligand and a newly developed chiral phosphoric acid as the cocatalyst. Experimental investigations and computational studies support the idea that the Pd(0)/NHC complex acts as a π-Lewis base to increase the nucleophilicity of 1,3-dienes via η2 coordination, while the chiral phosphoric acid simultaneously increases the electrophilicity of 2-pyrones by hydrogen bonding. By this synergistic catalysis, the sequential cross-[4 + 2]-cycloaddition and decarboxylation reaction proceeds efficiently, enabling the preparation of a wide range of chiral vinyl-substituted 1,3-cyclohexadienes in good yields and enantioselectivities. The synthetic utility of this reaction is demonstrated by synthetic transformations of the product to various valuable chiral six-membered carbocycles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Meng-Meng Xu
- Department of Chemistry, Research Center for Molecular Recognition and Synthesis, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China
| | - Pei-Pei Xie
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Jun-Xiong He
- Department of Chemistry, Research Center for Molecular Recognition and Synthesis, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China
| | - Yu-Zhen Zhang
- Department of Chemistry, Research Center for Molecular Recognition and Synthesis, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China
| | - Chao Zheng
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Quan Cai
- Department of Chemistry, Research Center for Molecular Recognition and Synthesis, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China
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2
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DeCicco EM, Berritt S, Knauber T, Coffey SB, Hou J, Dowling MS. Decarboxylative Cross-Electrophile Coupling of (Hetero)Aromatic Bromides and NHP Esters. J Org Chem 2023; 88:12329-12340. [PMID: 37609685 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c01072] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/24/2023]
Abstract
Aryl bromides are known to be challenging substrates in the decarboxylative cross-electrophile coupling with redox-active NHP esters-the majority of such processes utilize aryl iodides. Herein, we describe the development of conditions that are suitable for the decarboxylative cross-electrophile coupling of NHP esters and a wide range of (hetero)aryl bromides. The key advances that allowed for the use of aryl bromides in this reaction are (1) the identification of ligand L3 as an optimal ligand for the use of electron-neutral and deficient aryl bromides and (2) the significant improvement in yield that iodide salts and excess heterogenous zinc impart to this reaction. A wide variety of NHP esters perform well under the optimized conditions, including methyl, primary, secondary, and several strained tertiary systems. Likewise, a variety of aromatic and heteroaromatic bromides relevant to medicinal chemistry perform well in this transformation, including an aryl bromide precursor to the known drug dapagliflozin.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ethan M DeCicco
- Medicine Design, Pfizer, Inc., Eastern Point Road, Groton, Connecticut 06340, United States
| | - Simon Berritt
- Medicine Design, Pfizer, Inc., Eastern Point Road, Groton, Connecticut 06340, United States
| | - Thomas Knauber
- Medicine Design, Pfizer, Inc., Eastern Point Road, Groton, Connecticut 06340, United States
| | - Steven B Coffey
- Medicine Design, Pfizer, Inc., Eastern Point Road, Groton, Connecticut 06340, United States
| | - Jie Hou
- WuXi AppTec, 288 Fute Zhong Road, Waigaoqiao Free Trade Zone, Shanghai 200131, China
| | - Matthew S Dowling
- Medicine Design, Pfizer, Inc., Eastern Point Road, Groton, Connecticut 06340, United States
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3
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Makhaeva GF, Kovaleva NV, Rudakova EV, Boltneva NP, Lushchekina SV, Astakhova TY, Timokhina EN, Serebryakova OG, Shchepochkin AV, Averkov MA, Utepova IA, Demina NS, Radchenko EV, Palyulin VA, Fisenko VP, Bachurin SO, Chupakhin ON, Charushin VN, Richardson RJ. Derivatives of 9-phosphorylated acridine as butyrylcholinesterase inhibitors with antioxidant activity and the ability to inhibit β-amyloid self-aggregation: potential therapeutic agents for Alzheimer's disease. Front Pharmacol 2023; 14:1219980. [PMID: 37654616 PMCID: PMC10466253 DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2023.1219980] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/10/2023] [Accepted: 07/18/2023] [Indexed: 09/02/2023] Open
Abstract
We investigated the inhibitory activities of novel 9-phosphoryl-9,10-dihydroacridines and 9-phosphorylacridines against acetylcholinesterase (AChE), butyrylcholinesterase (BChE), and carboxylesterase (CES). We also studied the abilities of the new compounds to interfere with the self-aggregation of β-amyloid (Aβ42) in the thioflavin test as well as their antioxidant activities in the ABTS and FRAP assays. We used molecular docking, molecular dynamics simulations, and quantum-chemical calculations to explain experimental results. All new compounds weakly inhibited AChE and off-target CES. Dihydroacridines with aryl substituents in the phosphoryl moiety inhibited BChE; the most active were the dibenzyloxy derivative 1d and its diphenethyl bioisostere 1e (IC50 = 2.90 ± 0.23 µM and 3.22 ± 0.25 µM, respectively). Only one acridine, 2d, an analog of dihydroacridine, 1d, was an effective BChE inhibitor (IC50 = 6.90 ± 0.55 μM), consistent with docking results. Dihydroacridines inhibited Aβ42 self-aggregation; 1d and 1e were the most active (58.9% ± 4.7% and 46.9% ± 4.2%, respectively). All dihydroacridines 1 demonstrated high ABTS•+-scavenging and iron-reducing activities comparable to Trolox, but acridines 2 were almost inactive. Observed features were well explained by quantum-chemical calculations. ADMET parameters calculated for all compounds predicted favorable intestinal absorption, good blood-brain barrier permeability, and low cardiac toxicity. Overall, the best results were obtained for two dihydroacridine derivatives 1d and 1e with dibenzyloxy and diphenethyl substituents in the phosphoryl moiety. These compounds displayed high inhibition of BChE activity and Aβ42 self-aggregation, high antioxidant activity, and favorable predicted ADMET profiles. Therefore, we consider 1d and 1e as lead compounds for further in-depth studies as potential anti-AD preparations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Galina F. Makhaeva
- Institute of Physiologically Active Compounds at Federal Research Center of Problems of Chemical Physics and Medicinal Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Chernogolovka, Russia
| | - Nadezhda V. Kovaleva
- Institute of Physiologically Active Compounds at Federal Research Center of Problems of Chemical Physics and Medicinal Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Chernogolovka, Russia
| | - Elena V. Rudakova
- Institute of Physiologically Active Compounds at Federal Research Center of Problems of Chemical Physics and Medicinal Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Chernogolovka, Russia
| | - Natalia P. Boltneva
- Institute of Physiologically Active Compounds at Federal Research Center of Problems of Chemical Physics and Medicinal Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Chernogolovka, Russia
| | - Sofya V. Lushchekina
- Institute of Physiologically Active Compounds at Federal Research Center of Problems of Chemical Physics and Medicinal Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Chernogolovka, Russia
- Emanuel Institute of Biochemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - Tatiana Yu Astakhova
- Emanuel Institute of Biochemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - Elena N. Timokhina
- Emanuel Institute of Biochemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - Olga G. Serebryakova
- Institute of Physiologically Active Compounds at Federal Research Center of Problems of Chemical Physics and Medicinal Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Chernogolovka, Russia
| | - Alexander V. Shchepochkin
- Institute of Organic Synthesis, Russian Academy of Sciences, Yekaterinburg, Russia
- Department of Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry, Ural Federal University, Yekaterinburg, Russia
| | - Maxim A. Averkov
- Institute of Organic Synthesis, Russian Academy of Sciences, Yekaterinburg, Russia
- Department of Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry, Ural Federal University, Yekaterinburg, Russia
| | - Irina A. Utepova
- Institute of Organic Synthesis, Russian Academy of Sciences, Yekaterinburg, Russia
- Department of Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry, Ural Federal University, Yekaterinburg, Russia
| | - Nadezhda S. Demina
- Institute of Organic Synthesis, Russian Academy of Sciences, Yekaterinburg, Russia
| | - Eugene V. Radchenko
- Institute of Physiologically Active Compounds at Federal Research Center of Problems of Chemical Physics and Medicinal Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Chernogolovka, Russia
- Department of Chemistry, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia
| | - Vladimir A. Palyulin
- Institute of Physiologically Active Compounds at Federal Research Center of Problems of Chemical Physics and Medicinal Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Chernogolovka, Russia
- Department of Chemistry, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia
| | - Vladimir P. Fisenko
- Department of Pharmacology of the Institute of Biodesign and Complex System Modeling of Biomedical Science & Technology Park of Sechenov I.M., First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia
| | - Sergey O. Bachurin
- Institute of Physiologically Active Compounds at Federal Research Center of Problems of Chemical Physics and Medicinal Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Chernogolovka, Russia
| | - Oleg N. Chupakhin
- Institute of Organic Synthesis, Russian Academy of Sciences, Yekaterinburg, Russia
- Department of Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry, Ural Federal University, Yekaterinburg, Russia
| | - Valery N. Charushin
- Institute of Organic Synthesis, Russian Academy of Sciences, Yekaterinburg, Russia
- Department of Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry, Ural Federal University, Yekaterinburg, Russia
| | - Rudy J. Richardson
- Department of Pharmacology of the Institute of Biodesign and Complex System Modeling of Biomedical Science & Technology Park of Sechenov I.M., First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia
- Department of Environmental Health Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States
- Department of Neurology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States
- Center of Computational Medicine and Bioinformatics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States
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4
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Takimoto M, Liu M, Nishiura M, Hou Z. Regioselective Benzylic C–H Alumination and Further Functionalization of 2-Alkylpyridines by Yttrium Catalyst. ACS Catal 2022. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.2c04396] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Masanori Takimoto
- Organometallic Chemistry Laboratory, RIKEN Cluster for Pioneering Research, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
- Advanced Catalysis Research Group, RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
| | - Mingyu Liu
- Organometallic Chemistry Laboratory, RIKEN Cluster for Pioneering Research, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
- College of Chemistry, Nankai University, 94 Weijin Rd., Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Masayoshi Nishiura
- Organometallic Chemistry Laboratory, RIKEN Cluster for Pioneering Research, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
- Advanced Catalysis Research Group, RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
| | - Zhaomin Hou
- Organometallic Chemistry Laboratory, RIKEN Cluster for Pioneering Research, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
- Advanced Catalysis Research Group, RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
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5
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Xu T, Li W, Zhang K, Han Y, Liu L, Huang T, Li C, Tang Z, Chen T. Palladium-Catalyzed Decarbonylative Cyanation of Carboxylic Acids with TMSCN. J Org Chem 2022; 87:11871-11879. [PMID: 35951542 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c01375] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
The direct decarbonylative cyanation of benzoic acids with TMSCN was achieved through palladium catalysis. By this strategy, a wide range of nitriles including those with functional groups was synthesized in good to high yields. Moreover, this reaction applied to modifying bioactive molecules such as adapalene, probenecid, telmisartan, and 3-methylflavone-8-carboxylic acid. These results demonstrate that this new reaction has potential synthetic value in organic synthesis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tianhao Xu
- Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Materials in Tropical Island Resources, Hainan Provincial Key Laboratory of Fine Chemistry, Hainan Provincial Fine Chemical Engineering Research Center, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China
| | - Wenhui Li
- Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Materials in Tropical Island Resources, Hainan Provincial Key Laboratory of Fine Chemistry, Hainan Provincial Fine Chemical Engineering Research Center, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China
| | - Kang Zhang
- Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Materials in Tropical Island Resources, Hainan Provincial Key Laboratory of Fine Chemistry, Hainan Provincial Fine Chemical Engineering Research Center, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China
| | - Yuhui Han
- Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Materials in Tropical Island Resources, Hainan Provincial Key Laboratory of Fine Chemistry, Hainan Provincial Fine Chemical Engineering Research Center, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China
| | - Long Liu
- Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Materials in Tropical Island Resources, Hainan Provincial Key Laboratory of Fine Chemistry, Hainan Provincial Fine Chemical Engineering Research Center, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China
| | - Tianzeng Huang
- Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Materials in Tropical Island Resources, Hainan Provincial Key Laboratory of Fine Chemistry, Hainan Provincial Fine Chemical Engineering Research Center, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China
| | - Chunya Li
- Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Materials in Tropical Island Resources, Hainan Provincial Key Laboratory of Fine Chemistry, Hainan Provincial Fine Chemical Engineering Research Center, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China
| | - Zhi Tang
- Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Materials in Tropical Island Resources, Hainan Provincial Key Laboratory of Fine Chemistry, Hainan Provincial Fine Chemical Engineering Research Center, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China
| | - Tieqiao Chen
- Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Materials in Tropical Island Resources, Hainan Provincial Key Laboratory of Fine Chemistry, Hainan Provincial Fine Chemical Engineering Research Center, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China
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6
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Chen M, Hsu M, Lin M, Lien Y, Chen K. Bis(imino)acenaphthene
N
‐Heterocyclic Carbene Palladium Complexes Bearing Tertiary Amines: Structural and Catalytic Studies on the Interaction between Soft Acid and Hard Base. ChemistrySelect 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202201404] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ming‐Tsz Chen
- Department of Applied Chemistry Providence University 200, Sec. 7, Taiwan Boulevard, Shalu Dist. Taichung City 43301 Taiwan
| | - Mu Hsu
- Department of Applied Chemistry Providence University 200, Sec. 7, Taiwan Boulevard, Shalu Dist. Taichung City 43301 Taiwan
| | - Mei‐Chen Lin
- Department of Applied Chemistry Providence University 200, Sec. 7, Taiwan Boulevard, Shalu Dist. Taichung City 43301 Taiwan
| | - Yu‐Cheng Lien
- Department of Applied Chemistry Providence University 200, Sec. 7, Taiwan Boulevard, Shalu Dist. Taichung City 43301 Taiwan
| | - Kuan‐Wei Chen
- Department of Applied Chemistry Providence University 200, Sec. 7, Taiwan Boulevard, Shalu Dist. Taichung City 43301 Taiwan
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7
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Horbaczewskyj CS, Fairlamb IJS. Pd-Catalyzed Cross-Couplings: On the Importance of the Catalyst Quantity Descriptors, mol % and ppm. Org Process Res Dev 2022; 26:2240-2269. [PMID: 36032362 PMCID: PMC9396667 DOI: 10.1021/acs.oprd.2c00051] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/18/2022] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Abstract
![]()
This Review examines parts per million (ppm) palladium
concentrations
in catalytic cross-coupling reactions and their relationship with
mole percentage (mol %). Most studies in catalytic cross-coupling
chemistry have historically focused on the concentration ratio between
(pre)catalyst and the limiting reagent (substrate), expressed as mol
%. Several recent papers have outlined the use of “ppm level”
palladium as an alternative means of describing catalytic cross-coupling
reaction systems. This led us to delve deeper into the literature
to assess whether “ppm level” palladium is a practically
useful descriptor of catalyst quantities in palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling
reactions. Indeed, we conjectured that many reactions could, unknowingly,
have employed low “ppm levels” of palladium (pre)catalyst,
and generally, what would the spread of ppm palladium look like across
a selection of studies reported across the vast array of the cross-coupling
chemistry literature. In a few selected examples, we have examined
other metal catalyst systems for comparison with palladium.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Ian J. S. Fairlamb
- University of York, Heslington, York, North Yorkshire, YO10 5DD, United Kingdom
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8
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Qiao X, Zhao YD, Rao M, Bu ZW, Zhang G, Xiong HY. Delivering 2-Aryl Benzoxazoles through Metal-Free and Redox-Neutral De-CF 3 Process. J Org Chem 2021; 86:13548-13558. [PMID: 34529441 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c01619] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
An unexpected cleavage of the Csp3-CF3 bond of CF3-hydrobenzoxazoles has been disclosed, affording a range of 2-aryl benzoxazoles under metal-free and redox-neutral conditions. This transformation has demonstrated broad substrate scope and good compatibility of functional groups. 2-Aryl benzothiazole and 2-aryl benzoimidazole could be smoothly assembled in the same manner. On the basis of preliminary mechanistic studies, base initiated and aromatization driven β-carbon elimination was considered to be the key step for the formation of 2. This reaction offers an alternative, facile, and sustainable route to access important 2-aryl benzoxazole motifs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xinxin Qiao
- Institute of Organic Functional Molecules, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, PR China
| | - Yong-De Zhao
- Institute of Chemistry, Henan Academy of Sciences, Zhengzhou 450002, PR China
| | - Mingru Rao
- Institute of Organic Functional Molecules, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, PR China
| | - Zhan-Wei Bu
- Institute of Organic Functional Molecules, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, PR China
| | - Guangwu Zhang
- Institute of Organic Functional Molecules, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, PR China
| | - Heng-Ying Xiong
- Institute of Organic Functional Molecules, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, PR China
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9
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Acenaphthene-Based N-Heterocyclic Carbene Metal Complexes: Synthesis and Application in Catalysis. Catalysts 2021. [DOI: 10.3390/catal11080972] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022] Open
Abstract
N-Heterocyclic carbene (NHC) ligands have become a privileged structural motif in modern homogenous and heterogeneous catalysis. The last two decades have brought a plethora of structurally and electronically diversified carbene ligands, enabling the development of cutting-edge transformations, especially in the area of carbon-carbon bond formation. Although most of these were accomplished with common imidazolylidene and imidazolinylidene ligands, the most challenging ones were only accessible with the acenaphthylene-derived N-heterocyclic carbene ligands bearing a π-extended system. Their superior σ-donor capabilities with simultaneous ease of modification of the rigid backbone enhance the catalytic activity and stability of their transition metal complexes, which makes BIAN-NHC (BIAN—bis(imino)acenaphthene) ligands an attractive tool for the development of challenging reactions. The present review summarizes synthetic efforts towards BIAN-NHC metal complexes bearing acenaphthylene subunits and their applications in modern catalysis, with special emphasis put on recently developed enantioselective processes.
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10
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Golcs Á, Ádám BÁ, Vezse P, Huszthy P, Tóth T. Synthesis and Spectrophotometric Studies of 9‐Substituted‐4,5‐dimethoxyacridine Multifunctionalizable Fluorescent Dyes and Their Macrocyclic Derivatives. European J Org Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202100291] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ádám Golcs
- Department of Organic Chemistry and Technology Budapest University of Technology and Economics Szent Gellért tér 4 1111 Budapest Hungary
| | - Bálint Árpád Ádám
- Department of Organic Chemistry and Technology Budapest University of Technology and Economics Szent Gellért tér 4 1111 Budapest Hungary
| | - Panna Vezse
- Department of Organic Chemistry and Technology Budapest University of Technology and Economics Szent Gellért tér 4 1111 Budapest Hungary
| | - Péter Huszthy
- Department of Organic Chemistry and Technology Budapest University of Technology and Economics Szent Gellért tér 4 1111 Budapest Hungary
| | - Tünde Tóth
- Department of Organic Chemistry and Technology Budapest University of Technology and Economics Szent Gellért tér 4 1111 Budapest Hungary
- Institute for Energy Security and Environmental Safety Centre for Energy Research Konkoly-Thege Miklós út 29–33 1121 Budapest Hungary
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11
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Dangalov M, Petrov P, Vassilev NG. N-heterocyclic bis-carbene palladium complexes derived from functionalized naphthalimides – Synthesis, Structure elucidation and DFT study. J Mol Struct 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2021.129944] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
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12
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Chen C, Liu FS, Szostak M. BIAN-NHC Ligands in Transition-Metal-Catalysis: A Perfect Union of Sterically Encumbered, Electronically Tunable N-Heterocyclic Carbenes? Chemistry 2021; 27:4478-4499. [PMID: 32989914 PMCID: PMC7940599 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202003923] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/26/2020] [Revised: 09/24/2020] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
The discovery of NHCs (NHC = N-heterocyclic carbenes) as ancillary ligands in transition-metal-catalysis ranks as one of the most important developments in synthesis and catalysis. It is now well-recognized that the strong σ-donating properties of NHCs along with the ease of scaffold modification and a steric shielding of the N-wingtip substituents around the metal center enable dramatic improvements in catalytic processes, including the discovery of reactions that are not possible using other ancillary ligands. In this context, although the classical NHCs based on imidazolylidene and imidazolinylidene ring systems are now well-established, recently tremendous progress has been made in the development and catalytic applications of BIAN-NHC (BIAN = bis(imino)acenaphthene) class of ligands. The enhanced reactivity of BIAN-NHCs is a direct result of the combination of electronic and steric properties that collectively allow for a major expansion of the scope of catalytic processes that can be accomplished using NHCs. BIAN-NHC ligands take advantage of (1) the stronger σ-donation, (2) lower lying LUMO orbitals, (3) the presence of an extended π-system, (4) the rigid backbone that pushes the N-wingtip substituents closer to the metal center by buttressing effect, thus resulting in a significantly improved control of the catalytic center and enhanced air-stability of BIAN-NHC-metal complexes at low oxidation state. Acenaphthoquinone as a precursor enables facile scaffold modification, including for the first time the high yielding synthesis of unsymmetrical NHCs with unique catalytic properties. Overall, this results in a highly attractive, easily accessible class of ligands that bring major advances and emerge as a leading practical alternative to classical NHCs in various aspects of catalysis, cross-coupling and C-H activation endeavors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Changpeng Chen
- Department of Chemistry, Rutgers University, 73 Warren Street, Newark, NJ, 07102, USA
| | - Feng-Shou Liu
- Department of Chemistry, Rutgers University, 73 Warren Street, Newark, NJ, 07102, USA
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Zhongshan, Guangdong, 528458, China
| | - Michal Szostak
- Department of Chemistry, Rutgers University, 73 Warren Street, Newark, NJ, 07102, USA
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13
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Tabassum S, Zahoor AF, Ahmad S, Noreen R, Khan SG, Ahmad H. Cross-coupling reactions towards the synthesis of natural products. Mol Divers 2021; 26:647-689. [PMID: 33609222 DOI: 10.1007/s11030-021-10195-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/15/2020] [Accepted: 01/30/2021] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
Abstract
Cross-coupling reactions are powerful synthetic tools for the formation of remarkable building blocks of many naturally occurring molecules, polymers and biologically active compounds. These reactions have brought potent transformations in chemical and pharmaceutical disciplines. In this review, we have focused on the use of cross-coupling reactions such as Suzuki, Negishi, Heck, Sonogashira and Stille in the total synthesis of some natural products of recent years (2016-2020). A short introduction of mentioned cross-coupling reactions along with highlighted aspects of natural products has been stated in separate sections. Additionally, few examples of natural products via incorporation of more than one type of cross-coupling reaction have also been added to demonstrate the importance of these reactions in organic synthesis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shaheera Tabassum
- Department of Chemistry, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, 38000, Pakistan
| | - Ameer Fawad Zahoor
- Department of Chemistry, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, 38000, Pakistan.
| | - Sajjad Ahmad
- Department of Chemistry, University of Engineering and Technology, Lahore, Faisalabad Campus, Faisalabad, 38000, Pakistan
| | - Razia Noreen
- Department of Biochemistry, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, 38000, Pakistan
| | - Samreen Gul Khan
- Department of Chemistry, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, 38000, Pakistan
| | - Hamad Ahmad
- Department of Chemistry, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan
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14
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Pd/NHC-catalyzed arylsulfonylation of boronic acids: A general and direct protocol to access diarylsulfones. Tetrahedron Lett 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2020.152708] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
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15
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Jia WG, Gao LL, Wang ZB, Wang JJ, Sheng EH, Han YF. NHC-Palladium(II) Mononuclear and Binuclear Complexes Containing Phenylene-Bridged Bis(thione) Ligands: Synthesis, Characterization, and Catalytic Activities. Organometallics 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.0c00091] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wei-Guo Jia
- The Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Solids, Ministry of Education, Anhui Laboratory of Molecular-Based Materials (State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base), College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu 241002, People’s Republic of China
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Science, Fuzhou 350002, People’s Republic of China
| | - Li-Li Gao
- The Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Solids, Ministry of Education, Anhui Laboratory of Molecular-Based Materials (State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base), College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu 241002, People’s Republic of China
| | - Zhi-Bao Wang
- The Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Solids, Ministry of Education, Anhui Laboratory of Molecular-Based Materials (State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base), College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu 241002, People’s Republic of China
| | - Jing-Jing Wang
- The Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Solids, Ministry of Education, Anhui Laboratory of Molecular-Based Materials (State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base), College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu 241002, People’s Republic of China
| | - En-Hong Sheng
- The Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Solids, Ministry of Education, Anhui Laboratory of Molecular-Based Materials (State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base), College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu 241002, People’s Republic of China
| | - Ying-Feng Han
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Science, Fuzhou 350002, People’s Republic of China
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecular Chemistry of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi’an 710127, People’s Republic of China
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16
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Sain S, Jain S, Srivastava M, Vishwakarma R, Dwivedi J. Application of Palladium-Catalyzed Cross-Coupling Reactions in Organic Synthesis. Curr Org Synth 2020; 16:1105-1142. [DOI: 10.2174/1570179416666191104093533] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/20/2018] [Revised: 07/16/2019] [Accepted: 10/01/2019] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Abstract
:
Palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions have gained a continuously growing
interest of synthetic organic chemists. The present review gives a brief account of applications of
the palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions in comprehensive synthesis, viz., the Heck, Stille,
Suzuki–Miyaura, Negishi, Sonogashira, Buchwald–Hartwig, Ullmann and the Oxidative,
decarboxylative cross-coupling reactions, with particular emphasis on the synthesis of heterocyclic
compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shalu Sain
- Department of Chemistry, Banasthali Vidyapith, Banasthali-304022, India
| | - Sonika Jain
- Department of Chemistry, Banasthali Vidyapith, Banasthali-304022, India
| | - Manish Srivastava
- Department of Chemistry, Banasthali Vidyapith, Banasthali-304022, India
| | | | - Jaya Dwivedi
- Department of Chemistry, Banasthali Vidyapith, Banasthali-304022, India
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17
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Li D, Liang C, Jiang Z, Zhang J, Zhuo WT, Zou FY, Wang WP, Gao GL, Song J. Visible-Light-Promoted C2 Selective Arylation of Quinoline and Pyridine N-Oxides with Diaryliodonium Tetrafluoroborate. J Org Chem 2020; 85:2733-2742. [PMID: 31906619 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b02933] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
A protocol of visible-light-promoted C2 selective arylation of quinoline and pyridine N-oxides, with diaryliodonium tetrafluoroborate as an arylation reagent, using eosin Y as a photocatalyst for the construction of N-heterobiaryls was presented. This methodology provided an efficient way for the synthesis of 2-aryl-substituted quinoline and pyridine N-oxides. This strategy has the following advantages: specific regioselectivity, simple operation, good functional group tolerance, and high to moderate yields under mild conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dazhi Li
- School of Life Science and Technology , Harbin Institute of Technology , Harbin , Heilongjiang 150001 , China
| | - Ce Liang
- MIIT Key Laboratory of Critical Materials Technology for New Energy Conversion and Storage, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Harbin Institute of Technology , Harbin , Heilongjiang 150001 , China
| | - Zaixing Jiang
- MIIT Key Laboratory of Critical Materials Technology for New Energy Conversion and Storage, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Harbin Institute of Technology , Harbin , Heilongjiang 150001 , China
| | - Junzheng Zhang
- MIIT Key Laboratory of Critical Materials Technology for New Energy Conversion and Storage, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Harbin Institute of Technology , Harbin , Heilongjiang 150001 , China
| | - Wang-Tao Zhuo
- MIIT Key Laboratory of Critical Materials Technology for New Energy Conversion and Storage, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Harbin Institute of Technology , Harbin , Heilongjiang 150001 , China
| | - Fan-Yue Zou
- MIIT Key Laboratory of Critical Materials Technology for New Energy Conversion and Storage, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Harbin Institute of Technology , Harbin , Heilongjiang 150001 , China
| | - Wan-Peng Wang
- MIIT Key Laboratory of Critical Materials Technology for New Energy Conversion and Storage, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Harbin Institute of Technology , Harbin , Heilongjiang 150001 , China
| | - Guo-Lin Gao
- MIIT Key Laboratory of Critical Materials Technology for New Energy Conversion and Storage, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Harbin Institute of Technology , Harbin , Heilongjiang 150001 , China
| | - Jinzhu Song
- School of Life Science and Technology , Harbin Institute of Technology , Harbin , Heilongjiang 150001 , China
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18
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Vignesh A, Shalini C, Dharmaraj N, Kaminsky W, Karvembu R. Delineating the Role of Substituents on the Coordination Behavior of Aroylhydrazone Ligands in Pd
II
Complexes and their Influence on Suzuki–Miyaura Coupling in Aqueous Media. Eur J Inorg Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201900781] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Arumugam Vignesh
- Department of Chemistry National Institute of Technology 620015 Tiruchirapalli – India
- Inorganic & Nanomaterials Research Laboratory Department of Chemistry Bharathiar University Coimbatore – 641 046 India
| | - Chinnuswamy Shalini
- Inorganic & Nanomaterials Research Laboratory Department of Chemistry Bharathiar University Coimbatore – 641 046 India
| | - Nallasamy Dharmaraj
- Inorganic & Nanomaterials Research Laboratory Department of Chemistry Bharathiar University Coimbatore – 641 046 India
| | - Werner Kaminsky
- Department of Chemistry Department of Chemistry University of Washington 98195 Seattle Washington USA
| | - Ramasamy Karvembu
- Department of Chemistry National Institute of Technology 620015 Tiruchirapalli – India
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19
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20
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Kuntze-Fechner MW, Kerpen C, Schmidt D, Häring M, Radius U. NHC Nickel Catalyzed Hiyama- and Negishi-Type Cross-Coupling of Aryl Fluorides and Investigations on the Stability of Nickel(II) Fluoroaryl Alkyl Complexes. Eur J Inorg Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201801477] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Christoph Kerpen
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie; Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg; Am Hubland 97074 Würzburg Germany
| | - David Schmidt
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie; Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg; Am Hubland 97074 Würzburg Germany
| | - Mathias Häring
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie; Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg; Am Hubland 97074 Würzburg Germany
| | - Udo Radius
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie; Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg; Am Hubland 97074 Würzburg Germany
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21
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Zhu H, Shen Y, Wen D, Le ZG, Tu T. Selective Synthesis of ortho-Substituted Diarylsulfones by Using NHC-Au Catalysts under Mild Conditions. Org Lett 2019; 21:974-979. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b03957] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Haibo Zhu
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, 2205 Songhu Road, Shanghai 200438, China
- School of Chemistry, Biology and Material Science, East China University of Technology, Nanchang 330013, China
| | - Yajing Shen
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, 2205 Songhu Road, Shanghai 200438, China
| | - Daheng Wen
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, 2205 Songhu Road, Shanghai 200438, China
| | - Zhang-Gao Le
- School of Chemistry, Biology and Material Science, East China University of Technology, Nanchang 330013, China
| | - Tao Tu
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, 2205 Songhu Road, Shanghai 200438, China
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200032, China
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22
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A chiral ligand accessible in one step: Synthesis of bis-((R)-(+)-bornyl)acenaphthenequinonediimine and of its zinc and nickel complexes. Inorganica Chim Acta 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ica.2018.08.049] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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23
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Keaveney ST, Kundu G, Schoenebeck F. Modular Functionalization of Arenes in a Triply Selective Sequence: Rapid C(sp 2 ) and C(sp 3 ) Coupling of C-Br, C-OTf, and C-Cl Bonds Enabled by a Single Palladium(I) Dimer. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018; 57:12573-12577. [PMID: 30091504 PMCID: PMC6175235 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201808386] [Citation(s) in RCA: 74] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/24/2018] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Abstract
Full control over multiple competing coupling sites would enable straightforward access to densely functionalized compound libraries. Historically, the site selection in Pd0 -catalyzed functionalizations of poly(pseudo)halogenated arenes has been unpredictable, being dependent on the employed catalyst, the reaction conditions, and the substrate itself. Building on our previous report of C-Br-selective functionalization in the presence of C-OTf and C-Cl bonds, we herein complete the sequence and demonstrate the first general arylations and alkylations of C-OTf bonds (in <10 min), followed by functionalization of the C-Cl site (in <25 min), at room temperature using the same air- and moisture-stable PdI dimer. This allowed the realization of the first general and triply selective sequential C-C coupling (in 2D and 3D space) of C-Br followed by C-OTf and then C-Cl bonds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sinead T. Keaveney
- Institute of Organic ChemistryRWTH Aachen UniversityLandoltweg 152074AachenGermany
| | - Gourab Kundu
- Institute of Organic ChemistryRWTH Aachen UniversityLandoltweg 152074AachenGermany
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24
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Keaveney ST, Kundu G, Schoenebeck F. Modular Functionalization of Arenes in a Triply Selective Sequence: Rapid C(sp2
) and C(sp3
) Coupling of C−Br, C−OTf, and C−Cl Bonds Enabled by a Single Palladium(I) Dimer. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201808386] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sinead T. Keaveney
- Institute of Organic Chemistry; RWTH Aachen University; Landoltweg 1 52074 Aachen Germany
| | - Gourab Kundu
- Institute of Organic Chemistry; RWTH Aachen University; Landoltweg 1 52074 Aachen Germany
| | - Franziska Schoenebeck
- Institute of Organic Chemistry; RWTH Aachen University; Landoltweg 1 52074 Aachen Germany
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25
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Miao M, Yin W, Wang L, Chen Z, Xu J, Ren H. Transition-Metal-Free Arylation and Alkylation of Diarylmethyl p-Tolyl Sulfones with Zinc Reagents. J Org Chem 2018; 83:10602-10612. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.8b01428] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Maozhong Miao
- Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310018, P. R. China
| | - Wenguang Yin
- Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310018, P. R. China
| | - Lei Wang
- Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310018, P. R. China
| | - Zhengkai Chen
- Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310018, P. R. China
| | - Jianfeng Xu
- Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310018, P. R. China
| | - Hongjun Ren
- Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310018, P. R. China
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26
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Shen A, Wu Z, Fang Y, Yang J, Zhu H, Tu T. A Concerted Catalytic System for Sonogashira Coupling Reactions: Combination of N-Heterocyclic Carbene Palladium and Copper Complexes. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.201800181] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ancheng Shen
- School of Pharmacy; Yancheng Teachers University; Yancheng Jiangsu 224051 China
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials; Department of Chemistry; Fudan University; 2205 Songhu Road Shanghai 200438 China
| | - Zhen Wu
- School of Pharmacy; Yancheng Teachers University; Yancheng Jiangsu 224051 China
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials; Department of Chemistry; Fudan University; 2205 Songhu Road Shanghai 200438 China
| | - Yue Fang
- School of Pharmacy; Yancheng Teachers University; Yancheng Jiangsu 224051 China
| | - Jinming Yang
- School of Pharmacy; Yancheng Teachers University; Yancheng Jiangsu 224051 China
| | - Haibo Zhu
- School of Chemistry, Biological and Materials Sciences; East China University of Technology; Nanchang Jiangxi Province 330013 China
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials; Department of Chemistry; Fudan University; 2205 Songhu Road Shanghai 200438 China
| | - Tao Tu
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials; Department of Chemistry; Fudan University; 2205 Songhu Road Shanghai 200438 China
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27
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Zhao HY, Wu FS, Yang L, Liang Y, Cao XL, Wang HS, Pan YM. Catalyst- and solvent-free approach to 2-arylated quinolines via [5 + 1] annulation of 2-methylquinolines with diynones. RSC Adv 2018; 8:4584-4587. [PMID: 35539512 PMCID: PMC9077778 DOI: 10.1039/c7ra12716b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/23/2017] [Accepted: 01/20/2018] [Indexed: 12/21/2022] Open
Abstract
A novel route for the synthesis of 2-arylated quinolines through a [5 + 1] annulation directly from 2-methylquinolines and diynones under catalyst-free and solvent-free conditions was disclosed. This synthetic process was atom-economic, with good tolerance of a broad range of functional groups, and with great practical worth. A novel route for the synthesis of 2-arylated quinolines through a [5 + 1] annulation directly from 2-methylquinolines and diynones under catalyst-free and solvent-free conditions was disclosed.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Hai-Yuan Zhao
- School of Life and Environmental Sciences
- Guilin University of Electronic Technology
- Guilin
- China
- State Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources
| | - Fu-Song Wu
- State Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources
- School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences of Guangxi Normal University
- Guilin 541004
- China
| | - Li Yang
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Special Non-wood Forest Cultivation and Utilization
- Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Forestry Research Institute
- Nanning
- China
| | - Ying Liang
- School of Life and Environmental Sciences
- Guilin University of Electronic Technology
- Guilin
- China
| | - Xiao-Lin Cao
- State Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources
- School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences of Guangxi Normal University
- Guilin 541004
- China
| | - Heng-Shan Wang
- State Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources
- School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences of Guangxi Normal University
- Guilin 541004
- China
| | - Ying-Ming Pan
- State Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources
- School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences of Guangxi Normal University
- Guilin 541004
- China
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28
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Makhaeva GF, Lushchekina SV, Boltneva NP, Serebryakova OG, Rudakova EV, Ustyugov AA, Bachurin SO, Shchepochkin AV, Chupakhin ON, Charushin VN, Richardson RJ. 9-Substituted acridine derivatives as acetylcholinesterase and butyrylcholinesterase inhibitors possessing antioxidant activity for Alzheimer's disease treatment. Bioorg Med Chem 2017; 25:5981-5994. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bmc.2017.09.028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/24/2017] [Revised: 09/17/2017] [Accepted: 09/18/2017] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
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29
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Deng Q, Zhang Y, Zhu H, Tu T. Robust Acenaphthoimidazolylidene Palladacycles: Highly Efficient Catalysts for the Amination of N-Heteroaryl Chlorides. Chem Asian J 2017; 12:2364-2368. [PMID: 28719728 DOI: 10.1002/asia.201700877] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/15/2017] [Revised: 07/11/2017] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
A series of robust N-heterocyclic carbene palladacycles have been successfully developed. These showed high catalytic activity and selectivity toward the challenging amination of N-heteroaryl chlorides. Different primary and secondary amines were fully compatible with this catalytic system. Remarkably, no double amination products could be detected when primary amines were utilized in our catalytic transformation. Furthermore, the protocol has been successfully extended to synthesize rosiglitazone, a clinical drug for diabetes mellitus, highlighting its potential pharmaceutical feasibility.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qinyue Deng
- Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, 220 Handan Road, Shanghai, 200433, P.R. China
| | - Yang Zhang
- Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, 220 Handan Road, Shanghai, 200433, P.R. China
| | - Haibo Zhu
- Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, 220 Handan Road, Shanghai, 200433, P.R. China
| | - Tao Tu
- Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, 220 Handan Road, Shanghai, 200433, P.R. China.,State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200032, P.R. China
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30
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Balogh J, Hlil AR, El-Zoghbi I, Rafique MG, Chouikhi D, Al-Hashimi M, Bazzi HS. Phase-Separable Polyisobutylene Palladium-PEPPSI Precatalysts: Synthesis and Application in Buchwald-Hartwig Amination. Macromol Rapid Commun 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/marc.201700214] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Janos Balogh
- Department of Chemistry; Texas A&M University at Qatar; P. O. Box 23874 Doha Qatar
| | - Antsar Rih Hlil
- Department of Chemistry; Texas A&M University at Qatar; P. O. Box 23874 Doha Qatar
| | - Ibrahim El-Zoghbi
- Department of Chemistry; Texas A&M University at Qatar; P. O. Box 23874 Doha Qatar
| | | | - Dalila Chouikhi
- Department of Chemistry; Texas A&M University at Qatar; P. O. Box 23874 Doha Qatar
| | - Mohammed Al-Hashimi
- Department of Chemistry; Texas A&M University at Qatar; P. O. Box 23874 Doha Qatar
| | - Hassan S. Bazzi
- Department of Chemistry; Texas A&M University at Qatar; P. O. Box 23874 Doha Qatar
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31
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Vara BA, Patel NR, Molander GA. O-Benzyl Xanthate Esters under Ni/Photoredox Dual Catalysis: Selective Radical Generation and Csp 3-Csp 2 Cross-Coupling. ACS Catal 2017; 7:3955-3959. [PMID: 28603657 PMCID: PMC5460664 DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.7b00772] [Citation(s) in RCA: 61] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/09/2017] [Revised: 04/30/2017] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Alkyl xanthate esters are perhaps best known for their use in deoxygenation chemistry. However, their use in cross-coupling chemistry has not been productive, which is due, in part, to inadequate xanthate activation strategies. Herein, we report the use of O-benzyl xanthate esters, readily derived from alcohols, as radical pronucleophiles in Csp3-Csp2 cross-couplings under Ni/photoredox dual catalysis. Xanthate (C-O) cleavage is found to be reliant on photogenerated (sec-butyl) radical activators to form new carbon-centered radicals primed for nickel-catalyzed cross-couplings. Mechanistic experiments support the fact that the key radical components are formed independently, and relative rates are carefully orchestrated, such that no cross reactivity is observed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Brandon A. Vara
- Roy and Diana Vagelos Laboratories, Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, 231 South 34th Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, United States
| | - Niki R. Patel
- Roy and Diana Vagelos Laboratories, Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, 231 South 34th Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, United States
| | - Gary A. Molander
- Roy and Diana Vagelos Laboratories, Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, 231 South 34th Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, United States
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32
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Hlil AR, Moncho S, Tuba R, Elsaid K, Szarka G, Brothers EN, Grubbs RH, Al-Hashimi M, Bazzi HS. Synthesis and catalytic activity of supported acenaphthoimidazolylidene N-heterocyclic carbene ruthenium complex for ring closing metathesis (RCM) and ring opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP). J Catal 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcat.2016.08.019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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33
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Dangalov M, Petrov P, Vassilev NG. Fluxional allyl Pd(II) and Pt(II) complexes of NHC ligands derived from substituted 1,8-naphthalimides - Synthesis and structure elucidation. J Organomet Chem 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2016.10.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
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34
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Crespi S, Protti S, Fagnoni M. Wavelength Selective Generation of Aryl Radicals and Aryl Cations for Metal-Free Photoarylations. J Org Chem 2016; 81:9612-9619. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.6b01619] [Citation(s) in RCA: 65] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Stefano Crespi
- Department of Chemistry, PhotoGreen Lab, Viale Taramelli 12, 27100 Pavia, Italy
| | - Stefano Protti
- Department of Chemistry, PhotoGreen Lab, Viale Taramelli 12, 27100 Pavia, Italy
| | - Maurizio Fagnoni
- Department of Chemistry, PhotoGreen Lab, Viale Taramelli 12, 27100 Pavia, Italy
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35
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Liu C, Wang Q. Arylation, Vinylation, and Alkynylation of Electron-Deficient (Hetero)arenes Using Iodonium Salts. Org Lett 2016; 18:5118-5121. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.6b02550] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Chuan Liu
- Department of Chemistry, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708, United States
| | - Qiu Wang
- Department of Chemistry, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708, United States
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36
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Bolli MH, Lescop C, Birker M, de Kanter R, Hess P, Kohl C, Nayler O, Rey M, Sieber P, Velker J, Weller T, Steiner B. Novel S1P1 receptor agonists – Part 5: From amino-to alkoxy-pyridines. Eur J Med Chem 2016; 115:326-41. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2016.03.020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/21/2015] [Revised: 03/07/2016] [Accepted: 03/09/2016] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
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37
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Haas D, Hammann JM, Greiner R, Knochel P. Recent Developments in Negishi Cross-Coupling Reactions. ACS Catal 2016. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.5b02718] [Citation(s) in RCA: 264] [Impact Index Per Article: 33.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Diana Haas
- Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy, Butenandtstr. 5-13, 81377 Munich, Germany
| | - Jeffrey M. Hammann
- Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy, Butenandtstr. 5-13, 81377 Munich, Germany
| | - Robert Greiner
- Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy, Butenandtstr. 5-13, 81377 Munich, Germany
| | - Paul Knochel
- Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy, Butenandtstr. 5-13, 81377 Munich, Germany
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38
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Gao GL, Xia W, Jain P, Yu JQ. Pd(II)-Catalyzed C3-Selective Arylation of Pyridine with (Hetero)arenes. Org Lett 2016; 18:744-7. [PMID: 26835845 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.5b03712] [Citation(s) in RCA: 48] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Palladium catalyzed, nondirected C3-selective arylation of pyridines with arenes and heteroarenes in the presence of 1,10-phenanthroline as the ligand has been developed. The optimized conditions allow for a highly C3-selective arylation of pyridines, affording various 3,3'-bipyridines and 3-arylpyridines.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guo-Lin Gao
- Department of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute , 10550 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, California 92037, United States.,The Academy of Fundamental and Interdisciplinary Science, Harbin Institute of Technology , Harbin 150080, China
| | - Wujiong Xia
- The Academy of Fundamental and Interdisciplinary Science, Harbin Institute of Technology , Harbin 150080, China
| | - Pankaj Jain
- Department of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute , 10550 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, California 92037, United States
| | - Jin-Quan Yu
- Department of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute , 10550 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, California 92037, United States
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39
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Wang T, Xie H, Liu L, Zhao WX. N-heterocyclic carbene-palladium(II) complexes with benzoxazole or benzothiazole ligands: Synthesis, characterization, and application to Suzuki–Miyaura cross-coupling reaction. J Organomet Chem 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2015.12.039] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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40
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Wang T, Liu L, Xu K, Xie H, Shen H, Zhao WX. Synthesis and characterization of trinuclear N-heterocyclic carbene–palladium(ii) complexes and their applications in the Suzuki–Miyaura cross-coupling reaction. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra20852e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Five novel trinuclear N-heterocyclic carbene–palladium(ii) complexes 5a–e were conveniently synthesized in one step. The obtained palladium(ii) complexes were the effective catalyst precursors for the Suzuki–Miyaura coupling.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tao Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Henan Engineering Laboratory of Green Synthesis for Pharmaceuticals
- Shangqiu Normal University
- Shangqiu
- People's Republic of China
| | - Lantao Liu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Henan Engineering Laboratory of Green Synthesis for Pharmaceuticals
- Shangqiu Normal University
- Shangqiu
- People's Republic of China
| | - Kai Xu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Henan Engineering Laboratory of Green Synthesis for Pharmaceuticals
- Shangqiu Normal University
- Shangqiu
- People's Republic of China
| | - Huanping Xie
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Henan Engineering Laboratory of Green Synthesis for Pharmaceuticals
- Shangqiu Normal University
- Shangqiu
- People's Republic of China
| | - Hui Shen
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Henan Engineering Laboratory of Green Synthesis for Pharmaceuticals
- Shangqiu Normal University
- Shangqiu
- People's Republic of China
| | - Wen-Xian Zhao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Henan Engineering Laboratory of Green Synthesis for Pharmaceuticals
- Shangqiu Normal University
- Shangqiu
- People's Republic of China
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41
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Shchepochkin AV, Chupakhin ON, Charushin VN, Steglenko DV, Minkin VI, Rusinov GL, Matern AI. C–H functionalization of azines. Anodic dehydroaromatization of 9-(hetero)aryl-9,10-dihydroacridines. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra17783b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
A simple and efficient electrochemical method for the oxidative conversion of dihydroacridines into the corresponding 9-(hetero)aryl-N-methylacridinium salts has been developed. Current–voltage characteristics of dihydroacridines are given.
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Affiliation(s)
- A. V. Shchepochkin
- Institute of Organic Synthesis
- Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
- Ekaterinburg
- Russia
- Ural Federal University
| | - O. N. Chupakhin
- Institute of Organic Synthesis
- Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
- Ekaterinburg
- Russia
- Ural Federal University
| | - V. N. Charushin
- Institute of Organic Synthesis
- Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
- Ekaterinburg
- Russia
- Ural Federal University
| | - D. V. Steglenko
- Institute of Physical and Organic Chemistry
- Southern Federal University
- Rostov on Don
- Russia
| | - V. I. Minkin
- Institute of Physical and Organic Chemistry
- Southern Federal University
- Rostov on Don
- Russia
| | - G. L. Rusinov
- Institute of Organic Synthesis
- Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
- Ekaterinburg
- Russia
- Ural Federal University
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42
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LaBerge NA, Love JA. Nickel-Catalyzed Decarbonylative Coupling of Aryl Esters and Arylboronic Acids. European J Org Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201500630] [Citation(s) in RCA: 70] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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43
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Abdoli M, Saeidian H. Synthesis and reactivity of imidazole-1-sulfonate esters (imidazylates) in substitution, elimination, and metal-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions: a review. J Sulphur Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1080/17415993.2015.1057512] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
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44
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Haque RA, Asekunowo PO, Budagumpi S, Shao L. Synthesis, Characterization, Crystal Structures, and Catalytic C-C Coupling and Hydrosilylation Reactions of Palladium(II) Complexes Derived from CNC Pincer-Type N-Heterocyclic Carbenes. Eur J Inorg Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201500393] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
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45
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Li Y, Wang J, Yan B, Huang M, Zhu Y, Wu Y, Wu Y. Direct C–H arylation of heterocycles with heteroaryl chlorides using a bis(alkoxo)palladium complex. Tetrahedron 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2015.03.045] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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46
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Demkowicz S, Kozak W, Daśko M, Masłyk M, Kubiński K, Rachon J. Phosphate and Thiophosphate Biphenyl Analogs as Steroid Sulfatase Inhibitors. Drug Dev Res 2015; 76:94-104. [DOI: 10.1002/ddr.21245] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/05/2015] [Accepted: 02/14/2015] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sebastian Demkowicz
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Chemical Faculty; Gdansk University of Technology; Narutowicza 11/12 80-233 Gdansk Poland
| | - Witold Kozak
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Chemical Faculty; Gdansk University of Technology; Narutowicza 11/12 80-233 Gdansk Poland
| | - Mateusz Daśko
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Chemical Faculty; Gdansk University of Technology; Narutowicza 11/12 80-233 Gdansk Poland
| | - Maciej Masłyk
- Department of Molecular Biology, Faculty of Biotechnology and Environment Sciences; The John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin; Konstantynów 1i 20-708 Lublin Poland
| | - Konrad Kubiński
- Department of Molecular Biology, Faculty of Biotechnology and Environment Sciences; The John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin; Konstantynów 1i 20-708 Lublin Poland
| | - Janusz Rachon
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Chemical Faculty; Gdansk University of Technology; Narutowicza 11/12 80-233 Gdansk Poland
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47
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48
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Zhao C, Jia X, Wang X, Gong H. Ni-Catalyzed Reductive Coupling of Alkyl Acids with Unactivated Tertiary Alkyl and Glycosyl Halides. J Am Chem Soc 2014; 136:17645-51. [DOI: 10.1021/ja510653n] [Citation(s) in RCA: 195] [Impact Index Per Article: 19.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Chenglong Zhao
- Department of Chemistry, Shanghai University, 99 Shang-Da Road, Shanghai 200444, China
| | - Xiao Jia
- Department of Chemistry, Shanghai University, 99 Shang-Da Road, Shanghai 200444, China
| | - Xuan Wang
- Department of Chemistry, Shanghai University, 99 Shang-Da Road, Shanghai 200444, China
| | - Hegui Gong
- Department of Chemistry, Shanghai University, 99 Shang-Da Road, Shanghai 200444, China
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49
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Savka R, Plenio H. Metal Complexes of Very Bulky
N
,
N′
‐Diarylimidazolylidene N‐Heterocyclic Carbene (NHC) Ligands with 2,4,6‐Cycloalkyl Substituents. Eur J Inorg Chem 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201402830] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Roman Savka
- Organometallic Chemistry, TU Darmstadt, Alarich‐Weiss‐Strasse 12, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany
| | - Herbert Plenio
- Organometallic Chemistry, TU Darmstadt, Alarich‐Weiss‐Strasse 12, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany
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50
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Barbero M, Cadamuro S, Dughera S. Negishi cross-coupling of arenediazonium o-benzenedisulfonimides. Tetrahedron 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2014.08.035] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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