1
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Shi B, Zhang Y, Miao S, Jin F, Yu C, Zhang K, Yao C. Synthesis of Isoxazol-5(2 H)-one Derivatives via ( tBuO) 2Mg Promoted [3 + 2] Annulations of δ-Acetoxy Allenoates with Hydroxylamine. J Org Chem 2024. [PMID: 38805080 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.4c00732] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/29/2024]
Abstract
Herein, an efficient (tBuO)2Mg promoted [3 + 2] annulation of δ-acetoxy allenoates with N-benzylhydroxylamine has been developed. This method provides a concise and facile protocol to synthesize vinylated isoxazol-5(2H)-one derivatives stereospecifically in a broad substrate scope with high efficiency (31 examples, up to 87% yield).
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Affiliation(s)
- Bai Shi
- Jiangsu Key Lab of Green Synthetic Chemistry for Functional Materials, School of Chemistry & Materials Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou Jiangsu 221116, P. R. China
| | - Yu Zhang
- Jiangsu Key Lab of Green Synthetic Chemistry for Functional Materials, School of Chemistry & Materials Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou Jiangsu 221116, P. R. China
| | - Siyan Miao
- Jiangsu Key Lab of Green Synthetic Chemistry for Functional Materials, School of Chemistry & Materials Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou Jiangsu 221116, P. R. China
| | - Fangyi Jin
- Jiangsu Key Lab of Green Synthetic Chemistry for Functional Materials, School of Chemistry & Materials Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou Jiangsu 221116, P. R. China
| | - Chenxia Yu
- Jiangsu Key Lab of Green Synthetic Chemistry for Functional Materials, School of Chemistry & Materials Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou Jiangsu 221116, P. R. China
| | - Kai Zhang
- Jiangsu Key Lab of Green Synthetic Chemistry for Functional Materials, School of Chemistry & Materials Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou Jiangsu 221116, P. R. China
| | - Changsheng Yao
- Jiangsu Key Lab of Green Synthetic Chemistry for Functional Materials, School of Chemistry & Materials Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou Jiangsu 221116, P. R. China
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2
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Fu N, Becker T, Brandt W, Kunert M, Burse A, Boland W. Involvement of CYP347W1 in neurotoxin 3-nitropropionic acid-based chemical defense in mustard leaf beetle Phaedon cochleariae. INSECT SCIENCE 2022; 29:453-466. [PMID: 34235855 DOI: 10.1111/1744-7917.12944] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/12/2021] [Revised: 06/05/2021] [Accepted: 06/15/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Chrysomelina beetlesstore 3-nitropropionic acid in form of a pretoxin, isoxazolin-5-one glucoside-conjugated ester, to protect themselves against predators. Here we identified a cytochrome P450 monooxygenase, CYP347W1, to be involved in the production of the 3-nitropropionic acid moiety of the isoxazolin-5-one glucoside ester. Knocking down CYP347W1 led to a significant depletion in the concentration of the isoxazolin-5-one glucoside ester and an increase in the concentration of the isoxazolin-5-one glucoside in the larval hemolymph. Enzyme assays with the heterologously expressed CYP347W1 showed free β-alanine was not the direct substrate. Homology modeling indicated that β-alanine-CoA ester can fit into CYP347W1's active site. Furthermore, we proved that Phaedon cochleariae eggs are not able to de novo synthesize 3-NPA, although both isoxazolin-5-one glucoside and its 3-NPA-conjugated ester are present in the eggs. These results provide direct evidence for the involvement of CYP347W1 in the biosynthesis of a P. cochleariae chemical defense compound.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nanxia Fu
- Department of Bioorganic Chemistry, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Ecology, Jena, Germany
- Key Laboratory of Tea Biology and Resource Utilization, Tea Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou, China
| | - Tobias Becker
- Department of Bioorganic Chemistry, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Ecology, Jena, Germany
| | - Wolfgang Brandt
- Department of Bioorganic Chemistry, Leibniz Institute of Plant Biochemistry, Halle (Saale), Germany
| | - Maritta Kunert
- Department of Bioorganic Chemistry, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Ecology, Jena, Germany
- Department of Natural Product Biosynthesis, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Ecology, Jena, Germany
| | - Antje Burse
- Department of Bioorganic Chemistry, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Ecology, Jena, Germany
- Department of Medical Technology and Biotechnology, Ernst Abbe Hochschule Jena, Jena, Germany
| | - Wilhelm Boland
- Department of Bioorganic Chemistry, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Ecology, Jena, Germany
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3
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Wang Y, Du DM. Highly Diastereo- and Enantioselective Synthesis of Isoxazolone-Spirooxindoles via Squaramide-Catalyzed Cascade Michael/Michael Addition Reactions. J Org Chem 2020; 85:15325-15336. [PMID: 33141592 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c02150] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
Abstract
A highly enantioselective [3+2] annulation of 3-((2-oxoindolin-3-yl)oxy)acrylates with isoxazol-5(4H)-ones has been accomplished by squaramide-catalyzed cascade Michael/Michael addition reactions under mild conditions. The corresponding isoxazolone-spirooxindoles with four continuous stereocenters were obtained in moderate to high yields with excellent stereoselectivities (up to >20:1 dr, 97% ee). The synthetic practicality of this methodology was illustrated by performing the reaction on a gram scale with the same efficiency and stereoselectivity. Meanwhile, the isoxazol-5(4H)-one ring could be opened by the reaction with iron powder and ammonium chloride, and the corresponding acyl derivative can be obtained with a maintained yield and stereoselectivity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yu Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, People's Republic of China
| | - Da-Ming Du
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, People's Republic of China
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4
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Brière JF, Waser M, Massa A, Macchia A, Eitzinger A. Asymmetric Synthesis of Isoxazol-5-ones and Isoxazolidin-5-ones. SYNTHESIS-STUTTGART 2020. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0040-1706483] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Abstract
AbstractIsoxazol-5-ones and isoxazolidin-5-ones represent two important classes of heterocycles, with several applications as bioactive compounds and as versatile building blocks for further transformations. Unlike the parent aromatic isoxazoles, the presence of one or two stereocenters in the ring renders their asymmetric construction particularly important. In this review, starting from the description of general features and differences between these two related compound families, we present an overview on the most important enantioselective synthesis strategies to access these heterocycles. Both chiral metal catalysts and organocatalysts have recently been successfully employed for this task and some of the most promising approaches will be discussed.1 Introduction2 Isoxazol-5-ones as Nucleophiles2.1 Isoxazol-5-ones as C-Nucleophiles2.2 Isoxazol-5-ones as N-Nucleophiles2.3 Isoxazol-5-ones as C-Nucleophiles in Cyclization Processes3 Asymmetric Construction of Isoxazolidin-5-ones3.1 Enantioselective α-Functionalizations of Isoxazolidin-5-ones4 Arylideneisoxazol-5-ones in Conjugated Addition5 Conclusions
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Mario Waser
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Johannes Kepler University Linz
| | - Antonio Massa
- Department of Chemistry and Biology ‘A. Zambelli’, University of Salerno
| | - Antonio Macchia
- Department of Chemistry and Biology ‘A. Zambelli’, University of Salerno
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5
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Becker T, Pasteels J, Weigel C, Dahse HM, Voigt K, Boland W. A tale of four kingdoms – isoxazolin-5-one- and 3-nitropropanoic acid-derived natural products. Nat Prod Rep 2017; 34:343-360. [DOI: 10.1039/c6np00122j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
The occurrence, structural diversity, (bio-)synthesis, properties and detoxification mechanisms of isoxazolinone- and 3-nitropropanoic acid-derived natural compounds are reviewed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tobias Becker
- Department of Bioorganic Chemistry
- Max Planck Institute for Chemical Ecology
- Jena
- Germany
| | - Jacques Pasteels
- Department of Biology
- Université Libre de Bruxelles
- Brussels
- Belgium
| | - Christiane Weigel
- Leibniz Institute for Natural Product Research and Infection Biology
- Hans Knoell Institute
- Jena
- Germany
| | - Hans-Martin Dahse
- Leibniz Institute for Natural Product Research and Infection Biology
- Hans Knoell Institute
- Jena
- Germany
| | - Kerstin Voigt
- Leibniz Institute for Natural Product Research and Infection Biology
- Hans Knoell Institute
- Jena
- Germany
| | - Wilhelm Boland
- Department of Bioorganic Chemistry
- Max Planck Institute for Chemical Ecology
- Jena
- Germany
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6
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Two Defensive Lines in Juvenile Leaf Beetles; Esters of 3-nitropropionic Acid in the Hemolymph and Aposematic Warning. J Chem Ecol 2016; 42:240-8. [PMID: 27033853 PMCID: PMC4839037 DOI: 10.1007/s10886-016-0684-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/06/2015] [Revised: 03/03/2016] [Accepted: 03/07/2016] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
Abstract
Juveniles of the leaf beetles in subtribe Chrysomelina have efficient defense strategies against predators. When disturbed, they transiently expose volatile deterrents in large droplets from nine pairs of defensive glands on their back. Here, we report on an additional line of defense consisting of the non-volatile isoxazolin-5-one glucoside and its 3-nitropropanoyl ester in the larval hemolymph. Because isoxazolin-5-one derivatives were not detectable in related leaf beetle taxa, they serve as a diagnostic marker for the Chrysomelina subtribe. Conjugation of isotopically labelled 3-nitropropionic acid to isoxazolin-5-one glucoside in vivo demonstrates its function as a carrier for the 3-nitropropanoyl esters. The previous identification of characteristic glucosides as precursors of the volatile deterrents underlines the general importance of glucosides for sequestration from food plants, and the subsequent transport in the hemolymph to the defense system. The combination of repellent volatiles with non-volatile toxic compounds in the hemolymph has the potential to create synergistic effects since the odorant stimulus may help predators learn to avoid some foods. The combination of the two defense lines has the advantage, that the hemolymph toxins provide reliable and durable protection, while the repellents may vary after a host plant change.
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7
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Becker T, Ploss K, Boland W. Biosynthesis of isoxazolin-5-one and 3-nitropropanoic acid containing glucosides in juvenile Chrysomelina. Org Biomol Chem 2016; 14:6274-80. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ob00899b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Biosynthesis of isoxazolin-5-one glucoside and 3-nitropropanoate esters as hemolymph defenses in leaf beetle larvae.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tobias Becker
- Max Planck Institute for Chemical Ecology
- Bioorganic Chemistry
- Jena
- Germany
| | - Kerstin Ploss
- Max Planck Institute for Chemical Ecology
- Bioorganic Chemistry
- Jena
- Germany
| | - Wilhelm Boland
- Max Planck Institute for Chemical Ecology
- Bioorganic Chemistry
- Jena
- Germany
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8
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Zhang H, Wang B, Cui L, Bao X, Qu J, Song Y. Organocatalytic Asymmetric Fluorination of 4-Substituted Isoxazolinones. European J Org Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201500046] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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9
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Becker T, Kartikeya P, Paetz C, von Reuß SH, Boland W. Synthesis and photosensitivity of isoxazolin-5-one glycosides. Org Biomol Chem 2015; 13:4025-30. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ob00244c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
An improved synthetic protocol is described, allowing the synthesis of novel and naturally occurring isoxazolin-5-one glycosides. The photohydrolysis efficiency and pH stability of the obtained isoxazolin-5-one glycosides was studied.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tobias Becker
- Max Planck Institute for Chemical Ecology
- Beutenberg Campus
- D-07745 Jena
- Germany
| | - Prashant Kartikeya
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur
- Kharagpur 721 302
- India
| | - Christian Paetz
- Max Planck Institute for Chemical Ecology
- Beutenberg Campus
- D-07745 Jena
- Germany
| | - Stephan H. von Reuß
- Max Planck Institute for Chemical Ecology
- Beutenberg Campus
- D-07745 Jena
- Germany
| | - Wilhelm Boland
- Max Planck Institute for Chemical Ecology
- Beutenberg Campus
- D-07745 Jena
- Germany
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