1
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Maret PD, Sasikumar D, Sebastian E, Hariharan M. Symmetry-Breaking Charge Separation in a Chiral Bis(perylenediimide) Probed at Ensemble and Single-Molecule Levels. J Phys Chem Lett 2023; 14:8667-8675. [PMID: 37733055 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.3c01889] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 09/22/2023]
Abstract
Chiral molecular assemblies exhibiting symmetry-breaking charge separation (SB-CS) are potential candidates for the development of chiral organic semiconductors. Herein, we explore the excited-state dynamics of a helically chiral perylenediimide bichromophore (Cy-PDI2) exhibiting SB-CS at the ensemble and single-molecule levels. Solvent polarity-tunable interchromophoric excitonic coupling in chiral Cy-PDI2 facilitates the interplay of SB-CS and excimer formation in the ensemble domain. Analogous to the excited-state dynamics of Cy-PDI2 at the ensemble level, single-molecule fluorescence lifetime traces of Cy-PDI2 depicted long-lived off-states characteristic of the radical ion pair-mediated dark states. The discrete electron transfer and charge separation dynamics in Cy-PDI2 at the single-molecule level are governed by the distinct influence of the local environment. The present study aims at understanding the fundamental excited-state dynamics in chiral organic bichromophores for designing efficient chiral organic semiconductors and applications toward charge transport materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Philip Daniel Maret
- School of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Thiruvananthapuram, Maruthamala P.O., Vithura, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala 695551, India
| | - Devika Sasikumar
- School of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Thiruvananthapuram, Maruthamala P.O., Vithura, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala 695551, India
| | - Ebin Sebastian
- School of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Thiruvananthapuram, Maruthamala P.O., Vithura, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala 695551, India
| | - Mahesh Hariharan
- School of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Thiruvananthapuram, Maruthamala P.O., Vithura, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala 695551, India
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2
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Collins B, Weisbach N, Hampel F, Bhuvanesh N, Gladysz JA. Building Blocks for Molecular Polygons Based on Platinum Vertices and Polyynediyl Edges. Organometallics 2023; 42:2477-2491. [PMID: 38333045 PMCID: PMC10852985 DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.2c00573] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/25/2022] [Indexed: 02/15/2023]
Abstract
Reactions of Cl2P(CH2)3PCl2 and p-MgBrC6H4X (X = a/OMe, b/OtBu, c/tBu, d/SiMe3) give the diphosphines (p-XC6H4)2P(CH2)3P(p-C6H4X)2 (1a-d; 47-66%). Additions of 1a,d to (COD)PtCl2 yield (CH2(CH2P(p-C6H4X)2)2)PtCl2 (2a,d; 62-88%), which upon reaction with butadiyne (2 equiv; HNEt2/cat. CuI) give (CH2(CH2P(p-C6H4X)2)2)Pt((C≡C)2H)2 (3a,d; 34-76%). Alternatively, 3a-d can be accessed from trans-(p-tol3P)2Pt((C≡C)2H)2 and 1a-d (30-87%). Reactions of (p-tol3P)2PtCl2 and H(C≡C)2SiR3 (2 equiv, HNEt2/cat. CuI; R = Me/Et/iPr) give trans-(p-tol3P)2Pt((C≡C)2SiR3)2 (77-95%), and subsequent additions of 1a,b,d yield the corresponding adducts (CH2(CH2P(p-C6H4X)2)2)Pt((C≡C)2SiR3)2 (R/X = Me/OMe, 5a; iPr/OMe, 6a; iPr/OtBu, 6b; iPr/SiMe3, 6d; 52-95%) and (for 5a) a luminescent diplatinum byproduct with trans Pt((C≡C)2SiMe3)2 units. 5a and 6b hydrolyze in the presence of F- to 3a,b (92-93%). Reaction of 2a and 3a (HNEt2/cat. CuI) affords the Pt4C16 polygon ([(CH2(CH2P(p-C6H4OMe)2)2)Pt(C≡C)2]4 as an H2NEt2+ Cl- adduct (66%). The 13C{1H} NMR spectra of 3a-d, 5a, and 6a,b,d feature complex AMXX' (CPtPP') spin systems, and simulations allow J values to be extracted. The crystal structures of 2a, 3a,b,d, 5a, and 6a are determined and analyzed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Brenna
K. Collins
- Department
of Chemistry, Texas A&M University, P.O. Box 30012, College Station, Texas 77842-3012, United States
| | - Nancy Weisbach
- Department
of Chemistry, Texas A&M University, P.O. Box 30012, College Station, Texas 77842-3012, United States
- Institut
für Organische Chemie and Interdisciplinary Center for Molecular
Materials, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität
Erlangen-Nürnberg, Henkestraße 42, Erlangen 91054, Germany
| | - Frank Hampel
- Institut
für Organische Chemie and Interdisciplinary Center for Molecular
Materials, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität
Erlangen-Nürnberg, Henkestraße 42, Erlangen 91054, Germany
| | - Nattamai Bhuvanesh
- Department
of Chemistry, Texas A&M University, P.O. Box 30012, College Station, Texas 77842-3012, United States
| | - John A. Gladysz
- Department
of Chemistry, Texas A&M University, P.O. Box 30012, College Station, Texas 77842-3012, United States
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3
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Kim J, Shirke Y, Milner PJ. Flexible Backbone Effects on the Redox Properties of Perylenediimide-Based Polymers. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2023:10.1021/acsami.3c06065. [PMID: 37581286 PMCID: PMC10867274 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.3c06065] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/16/2023]
Abstract
Organic electrode materials are appealing candidates for a wide range of applications, including heterogeneous electrocatalysis and electrochemical energy storage. However, a narrow understanding of the structure-property relationships in these materials hinders the full realization of their potential. Herein, we investigate a family of insoluble perylenediimide (PDI) polymers to interrogate how backbone flexibility affects their thermodynamic and kinetic redox properties. We verify that the polymers generally access the highest percentage of redox-active groups with K+ ions (vs Na+ and Li+) due to its small solvation shell/energy and favorable soft-soft interactions with reduced PDI species. Through cyclic voltammetry, we show that increasing the polymer flexibility does not minimize barriers to ion-insertion processes but rather increases the level of diffusion-limited processes. Further, we propose that the condensation of imides to iminoimides can truncate the imide polymer chain growth for certain diamine monomers, leading to greater polymer solubilization and reduced cycling stability. Together, our results provide insight into how polymer flexibility, ion-electrode interactions, and polymerization side reactions dictate the redox properties of PDI polymers, paving the way for the development of next-generation organic electrode materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jaehwan Kim
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, 14853, United States
| | - Yogita Shirke
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, 14853, United States
| | - Phillip J. Milner
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, 14853, United States
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4
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Gannett CN, Kim J, Tirtariyadi D, Milner PJ, Abruña HD. Investigation of ion-electrode interactions of linear polyimides and alkali metal ions for next generation alternative-ion batteries. Chem Sci 2022; 13:9191-9201. [PMID: 36093008 PMCID: PMC9384138 DOI: 10.1039/d2sc02939a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/26/2022] [Accepted: 07/04/2022] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Organic electrode materials offer unique opportunities to utilize ion-electrode interactions to develop diverse, versatile, and high-performing secondary batteries, particularly for applications requiring high power densities. However, a lack of well-defined structure-property relationships for redox-active organic materials restricts the advancement of the field. Herein, we investigate a family of diimide-based polymer materials with several charge-compensating ions (Li+, Na+, K+) in order to systematically probe how redox-active moiety, ion, and polymer flexibility dictate their thermodynamic and kinetic properties. When favorable ion-electrode interactions are employed (e.g., soft K+ anions with soft perylenediimide dianions), the resulting batteries demonstrate increased working potentials and improved cycling stabilities. Further, for all polymers examined herein, we demonstrate that K+ accesses the highest percentage of redox-active groups due to its small solvation shell/energy. Through crown ether experiments, cyclic voltammetry, and activation energy measurements, we provide insights into the charge compensation mechanisms of three different polymer structures and rationalize these findings in terms of the differing degrees of improvements observed when cycling with K+. Critically, we find that the most flexible polymer enables access to the highest fraction of active sites due to the small activation energy barrier during charge/discharge. These results suggest that improved capacities may be accessible by employing more flexible structures. Overall, our in-depth structure-activity investigation demonstrates how variables such as polymer structure and cation can be used to optimize battery performance and enable the realization of novel battery chemistries.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cara N Gannett
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Cornell University Ithaca NY 14850 USA
| | - Jaehwan Kim
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Cornell University Ithaca NY 14850 USA
| | - Dave Tirtariyadi
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Cornell University Ithaca NY 14850 USA
| | - Phillip J Milner
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Cornell University Ithaca NY 14850 USA
| | - Héctor D Abruña
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Cornell University Ithaca NY 14850 USA
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5
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Bai X, Guo L, Jia T, Hao D, Wang C, Li H, Zong R. Perylene diimide growth on both sides of carbon nanotubes for remarkably boosted photocatalytic degradation of diclofenac. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2022; 435:128992. [PMID: 35489317 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2022.128992] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/15/2022] [Revised: 04/07/2022] [Accepted: 04/20/2022] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Perylene diimide and its derivatives are promising photocatalysts for clean and efficient production, but their practical application in the field of photocatalysis is still limited by the rapid photogenerated charge recombination. In this work, the confined photocatalysts were synthesized by using a gas-phase self-assembly method and comparing the morphology and photocatalytic properties of different photocatalysts after the confinement of carbon nanotubes. The confinement effect of carbon nanotubes acts to stabilize perylene diimide. Electrostatic interaction formed by a wide range of dispersion forces is dominant in the process of stabilization. Benefitting from the three-dimensional electron transfer pathway formed by the conjugation of perylene diimide with a large number of π electrons to the carbon nanotubes plane, the confined photocatalyst shows the pseudo-first-order kinetic constant k of 1.106 h-1 for the photocatalytic degradation of diclofenac under light, which is 6.11 times higher than that of perylene diimide. The electron transfer created an internal electric field at the interface from carbon nanotubes to perylene diimide, which greatly accelerated the separation of photogenerated electron-hole pairs and improved the photocatalytic activity. This study further expands the applicability of perylene diimide in the field of photocatalysis and provides a new approach for water environment treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaojuan Bai
- Key Laboratory of Urban Stormwater System and Water Environment (Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture), Ministry of Education, Beijing 100044, China; Beijing Engineering Research Center of Sustainable Urban Sewage System Construction and Risk Control, Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Beijing 100044, China.
| | - Linlong Guo
- Key Laboratory of Urban Stormwater System and Water Environment (Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture), Ministry of Education, Beijing 100044, China
| | - Tianqi Jia
- Key Laboratory of Urban Stormwater System and Water Environment (Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture), Ministry of Education, Beijing 100044, China
| | - Derek Hao
- Centre for Catalysis and Clean Energy, Gold Coast Campus, Griffith University, Gold Coast 4222, Australia.
| | - Cong Wang
- Key Laboratory of Urban Stormwater System and Water Environment (Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture), Ministry of Education, Beijing 100044, China
| | - Haiyan Li
- Key Laboratory of Urban Stormwater System and Water Environment (Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture), Ministry of Education, Beijing 100044, China
| | - Ruilong Zong
- Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
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6
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Functionalized polysiloxanes with perylene diimides and poly(ethylene glycol): Synthesis and properties. Eur Polym J 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2021.110878] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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7
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Wu S, Yin G, Cheng C, Liang B, Zhang H. Nucleophilic Substitution Reaction of Pentafluorophenyl Aminated Perylene Diimide system with
N
,
N
‐Dimethylformamide. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202000169] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Siyu Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science and TechnologyYanshan University Qinhuangdao 066004 People's Republic of China
| | - Gengwen Yin
- State Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science and TechnologyYanshan University Qinhuangdao 066004 People's Republic of China
| | - Caihong Cheng
- Analysis and Test CenterHebei Normal University of Science and Technology Qinhuangdao 066600 People's Republic of China
| | - Bo Liang
- State Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science and TechnologyYanshan University Qinhuangdao 066004 People's Republic of China
| | - Haiquan Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science and TechnologyYanshan University Qinhuangdao 066004 People's Republic of China
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8
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Ranque P, George C, Dubey RK, van der Jagt R, Flahaut D, Dedryvère R, Fehse M, Kassanos P, Jager WF, Sudhölter EJR, Kelder EM. Scalable Route to Electroactive and Light Active Perylene Diimide Dye Polymer Binder for Lithium-Ion Batteries. ACS APPLIED ENERGY MATERIALS 2020; 3:2271-2277. [PMID: 32954221 PMCID: PMC7493281 DOI: 10.1021/acsaem.9b01225] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/12/2019] [Accepted: 02/19/2020] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
Developing multifunctional polymeric binders is key to the design of energy storage technologies with value-added features. We report that a multigram-scale synthesis of perylene diimide polymer (PPDI), from a single batch via polymer analogous reaction route, yields high molecular weight polymers with suitable thermal stability and minimized solubility in electrolytes, potentially leading to improved binding affinity toward electrode particles. Further, it develops strategies for designing copolymers with virtually any desired composition via a subsequent grafting, leading to purpose-built binders. PPDI dye as both binder and electroactive additive in lithium half-cells using lithium iron phosphate exhibits good electrochemical performance.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pierre Ranque
- Faculty
of Applied Sciences, Department of Chemical Engineering (OMI-ChemE), Delft University of Technology, Van der Maasweg 9, 2629 HZ, Delft, The Netherlands
- Institut
des Sciences Analytiques et de Physicochimie pour l’Environnement
et les Matériaux, IPREM, E2S-UPPA/CNRS/Université
Pau & Pays Adour, 64000 Pau, France
- ALISTORE-ERI
European Research Institute, 33 rue Saint Leu, 80000 Amiens, France
| | - Chandramohan George
- Dyson
School of Design Engineering, Imperial College
London, SW7 2AZ London, United Kingdom
- Department
of Radiation Science and Technology/Reactor Institute Delft, Delft University of Technology, Mekelweg 15, 2629 JB Delft, The Netherlands
| | - Rajeev K. Dubey
- Faculty
of Applied Sciences, Department of Chemical Engineering (OMI-ChemE), Delft University of Technology, Van der Maasweg 9, 2629 HZ, Delft, The Netherlands
| | - Remco van der Jagt
- Department
of Radiation Science and Technology/Reactor Institute Delft, Delft University of Technology, Mekelweg 15, 2629 JB Delft, The Netherlands
| | - Delphine Flahaut
- Institut
des Sciences Analytiques et de Physicochimie pour l’Environnement
et les Matériaux, IPREM, E2S-UPPA/CNRS/Université
Pau & Pays Adour, 64000 Pau, France
- ALISTORE-ERI
European Research Institute, 33 rue Saint Leu, 80000 Amiens, France
| | - Rémi Dedryvère
- Institut
des Sciences Analytiques et de Physicochimie pour l’Environnement
et les Matériaux, IPREM, E2S-UPPA/CNRS/Université
Pau & Pays Adour, 64000 Pau, France
- ALISTORE-ERI
European Research Institute, 33 rue Saint Leu, 80000 Amiens, France
| | - Marcus Fehse
- Department
of Radiation Science and Technology/Reactor Institute Delft, Delft University of Technology, Mekelweg 15, 2629 JB Delft, The Netherlands
- Dutch-Belgian
(DUBBLE), ESRF-The European Synchrotron, CS 40220, 38043 Cedex 9 Grenoble, France
- ALISTORE-ERI
European Research Institute, 33 rue Saint Leu, 80000 Amiens, France
| | | | - Wolter F. Jager
- Faculty
of Applied Sciences, Department of Chemical Engineering (OMI-ChemE), Delft University of Technology, Van der Maasweg 9, 2629 HZ, Delft, The Netherlands
| | - Ernst J. R. Sudhölter
- Faculty
of Applied Sciences, Department of Chemical Engineering (OMI-ChemE), Delft University of Technology, Van der Maasweg 9, 2629 HZ, Delft, The Netherlands
| | - Erik M. Kelder
- Department
of Radiation Science and Technology/Reactor Institute Delft, Delft University of Technology, Mekelweg 15, 2629 JB Delft, The Netherlands
- ALISTORE-ERI
European Research Institute, 33 rue Saint Leu, 80000 Amiens, France
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9
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Shao Y, Chen J, Ren XK, Zhang X, Yin GZ, Li X, Wang J, Wesdemiotis C, Zhang WB, Yang S, Sun B, Zhu M. Synthesis, Self-Assembly and Characterization of Tandem Triblock BPOSS-PDI-X Shape Amphiphiles. Molecules 2019; 24:E2114. [PMID: 31167411 PMCID: PMC6600600 DOI: 10.3390/molecules24112114] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/07/2019] [Revised: 05/22/2019] [Accepted: 05/28/2019] [Indexed: 12/02/2022] Open
Abstract
In this article, we report the facile synthesis, self-assembly, and characterization of shape amphiphiles (BPOSS-PDI-X) based on isobutyl-functionalized polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (BPOSS), perylene tetracarboxylic diimide (PDI), and (60)fullerene (C60) moieties. Firstly, an asymmetrically functionalized diblock shape amphiphile precursor (BPOSS-PDI-OH) was obtained through the one-pot reaction between perylene-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic dianhydride and two different amines, namely BPOSS-NH2 and 3-amino-1-propanol. It was further conjugated with C60-COOH to give a tri-block shape amphiphile (BPOSS-PDI-C60). Their chemical structures were thoroughly characterized by NMR, IR and MALDI-TOF MS spectrometry. In order to gain insights on the structure-property relationship, their self-assembly in gas phase, in solution, and in solid state were characterized using traveling wave ion mobility mass spectrometry (TWIM-MS), UV/Vis absorption, fluorescence emission spectrophotometer, and transmission electron microscopy, respectively. It was found that BPOSS-PDI-OH formed more complicated dimers than BPOSS-PDI-C60. Both samples showed unique aggregation behaviors in solution with increasing concentration, which could be attributed neither to H- nor to J-type and might be related to the discrete dimers. While BPOSS-PDI-C60 could hardly crystalize into ordered structures, BPOSS-PDI-OH could form nanobelt-shaped single crystals, which may hold potential applications in microelectronics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yu Shao
- State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials and College of Material Science and Engineering, Center for Advanced Low-Dimension Materials, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China.
| | - Jia Chen
- State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials and College of Material Science and Engineering, Center for Advanced Low-Dimension Materials, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China.
| | - Xiang-Kui Ren
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300350, China.
| | - Xinlin Zhang
- State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials and College of Material Science and Engineering, Center for Advanced Low-Dimension Materials, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China.
| | - Guang-Zhong Yin
- Department of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of Ministry of Education, Center for Soft Matter Science and Engineering, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.
| | - Xiaopeng Li
- Department of Chemistry, University of South Florida, 4202 East Fowler Ave, Tampa, FL 33620, USA.
| | - Jing Wang
- South China Advanced Institute of Soft Matter Science and Technology, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China.
| | - Chrys Wesdemiotis
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Akron, Akron, OH 44325, USA.
| | - Wen-Bin Zhang
- Department of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of Ministry of Education, Center for Soft Matter Science and Engineering, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.
| | - Shuguang Yang
- State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials and College of Material Science and Engineering, Center for Advanced Low-Dimension Materials, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China.
| | - Bin Sun
- State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials and College of Material Science and Engineering, Center for Advanced Low-Dimension Materials, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China.
| | - Meifang Zhu
- State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials and College of Material Science and Engineering, Center for Advanced Low-Dimension Materials, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China.
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10
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Gogoi G, Sahoo SR, Rajbongshi BK, Sahu S, Sarma NS, Sharma S. New types of organic semiconductors based on diketopyrrolopyrroles and 2,1,3-benzochalcogenadiazoles: a computational study. J Mol Model 2019; 25:42. [DOI: 10.1007/s00894-019-3922-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/11/2018] [Accepted: 01/03/2019] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
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11
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Zhang B, Liu W, Liu Y, Suo Z, Feng L, Xing F, Zhu S. Fluorescent perylene derivative functionalized titanium oxide gel for sensitive and portable ascorbic acid detection. RSC Adv 2019; 9:24638-24645. [PMID: 35527873 PMCID: PMC9069943 DOI: 10.1039/c9ra01621j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/04/2019] [Accepted: 06/30/2019] [Indexed: 01/11/2023] Open
Abstract
A fluorescent inorganic titanium oxide gel sensor was prepared from perylene diimide functionalized composite materials, and applied for sensitive and portable ascorbic acid detection.
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Affiliation(s)
- Binbin Zhang
- Department of Chemistry
- College of Science
- Materials Genome Institute
- Shanghai University
- Shanghai 200444
| | - Wenxia Liu
- Department of Chemistry
- College of Science
- Materials Genome Institute
- Shanghai University
- Shanghai 200444
| | - Yihao Liu
- Department of Chemistry
- College of Science
- Materials Genome Institute
- Shanghai University
- Shanghai 200444
| | - Zhiguang Suo
- Department of Chemistry
- College of Science
- Materials Genome Institute
- Shanghai University
- Shanghai 200444
| | - Lingyan Feng
- Department of Chemistry
- College of Science
- Materials Genome Institute
- Shanghai University
- Shanghai 200444
| | - Feifei Xing
- Department of Chemistry
- College of Science
- Materials Genome Institute
- Shanghai University
- Shanghai 200444
| | - Shourong Zhu
- Department of Chemistry
- College of Science
- Materials Genome Institute
- Shanghai University
- Shanghai 200444
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12
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Konopka M, Markiewicz G, Stefankiewicz AR. Highly efficient one-step microwave-assisted synthesis of structurally diverse bis-substituted α-amino acid derived diimides. RSC Adv 2018; 8:29840-29846. [PMID: 35547322 PMCID: PMC9085299 DOI: 10.1039/c8ra05835k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/09/2018] [Accepted: 08/16/2018] [Indexed: 02/01/2023] Open
Abstract
We report herein a facile and widely applicable microwave-assisted protocol for the synthesis of symmetrical diimides based on three structurally distinct aromatic dianhydrides: pyromellitic (PMA), biphenyl-tetracarboxylic acid (BPDA) and benzophenone-tetracarboxylic (BTDA) and five natural amino acids (Phe, Tyr, Ile, Lys, Cys). Fifteen symmetrical diimides with different structural characteristics containing a variety of functional groups can be produced with high yields and on a large scale.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marcin Konopka
- Faculty of Chemistry, Adam Mickiewicz University Umultowska 89b 61-614 Poznań Poland .,Center for Advanced Technologies, Adam Mickiewicz University Umultowska 89c 61-614 Poznań Poland
| | - Grzegorz Markiewicz
- Faculty of Chemistry, Adam Mickiewicz University Umultowska 89b 61-614 Poznań Poland .,Center for Advanced Technologies, Adam Mickiewicz University Umultowska 89c 61-614 Poznań Poland
| | - Artur R Stefankiewicz
- Faculty of Chemistry, Adam Mickiewicz University Umultowska 89b 61-614 Poznań Poland .,Center for Advanced Technologies, Adam Mickiewicz University Umultowska 89c 61-614 Poznań Poland
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13
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Chen J, Vachon J, Feringa BL. Design, Synthesis, and Isomerization Studies of Light-Driven Molecular Motors for Single Molecular Imaging. J Org Chem 2018; 83:6025-6034. [PMID: 29741383 PMCID: PMC5987184 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.8b00654] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
Abstract
![]()
The
design of a multicomponent system that aims at the direct visualization
of a synthetic rotary motor at the single molecule level on surfaces
is presented. The synthesis of two functional motors enabling photochemical
rotation and fluorescent detection is described. The light-driven
molecular motor is found to operate in the presence of a fluorescent
tag if a rigid long rod (32 Å) is installed between both photoactive
moieties. The photochemical isomerization and subsequent thermal helix
inversion steps are confirmed by 1H NMR and UV–vis
absorption spectroscopies. In addition, the tetra-acid functioned
motor can be successfully grafted onto amine-coated quartz and it
is shown that the light responsive rotary motion on surfaces is preserved.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiawen Chen
- Stratingh Institute for Chemistry , University of Groningen , Nijenborgh 4 , 9747AG Groningen , The Netherlands
| | - Jérôme Vachon
- Stratingh Institute for Chemistry , University of Groningen , Nijenborgh 4 , 9747AG Groningen , The Netherlands
| | - Ben L Feringa
- Stratingh Institute for Chemistry , University of Groningen , Nijenborgh 4 , 9747AG Groningen , The Netherlands
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Li Y, Hong Y, Guo J, Huang X, Wei H, Zhou J, Qiu T, Wu J, Zeng Z. Bay- and Ortho-Octasubstituted Perylenes. Org Lett 2017; 19:5094-5097. [PMID: 28901146 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.7b02370] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
A key intermediate compound, 2,5,8,11-tetrabromo-1,6,7,12-tetrabutoxyperylene (Per-4Br), was synthesized from 3,6-dibromo-2,7-dioxylnaphthalene via simple regioselective oxidative radical-radical coupling, followed by reduction and nucleophilic substitution. Various bay- and ortho-octasubstituted perylenes containing cyano, methoxy and aryl groups were then obtained by nucleophilic substitution or Pd-catalyzed coupling reactions. X-ray crystallographic analyses reveal that these new perylene molecules process a twisted structure due to steric congestion at the bay-regions and there is no obvious intermolecular π-π interaction. As a result, they exhibit moderate fluorescence quantum yields even in solid state. Therefore, Per-4Br can serve as a versatile building block for various functional perylene dyes with tunable optoelectronic property.
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Affiliation(s)
- Youpeng Li
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University , Changsha 410082, PR China
| | - Youhua Hong
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University , Changsha 410082, PR China
| | - Jing Guo
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University , Changsha 410082, PR China
| | - Xiaobo Huang
- College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Wenzhou University , Wenzhou 325035, PR China
| | - Haipeng Wei
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University , Changsha 410082, PR China
| | - Jun Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University , Changsha 410082, PR China
| | - Tiancheng Qiu
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University , Changsha 410082, PR China
| | - Jishan Wu
- Department of Chemistry, National University of Singapore , 3 Science Drive 3, 117543, Singapore
| | - Zebing Zeng
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University , Changsha 410082, PR China
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15
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Excellent Control of Perylene Diimide End Group in Polyfluorene via Suzuki Catalyst Transfer Polymerization. MACROMOL CHEM PHYS 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/macp.201600412] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
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16
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Synthesis, photophysical characterization, and hydrogen bonding self-assembly of unsymmetrical N -pyridyl-N′-trialkoxy phenyl perylene diimides. Tetrahedron 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2016.09.060] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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17
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Russ B, Robb MJ, Popere BC, Perry EE, Mai CK, Fronk SL, Patel SN, Mates TE, Bazan GC, Urban JJ, Chabinyc ML, Hawker CJ, Segalman RA. Tethered tertiary amines as solid-state n-type dopants for solution-processable organic semiconductors. Chem Sci 2016; 7:1914-1919. [PMID: 29899915 PMCID: PMC5966797 DOI: 10.1039/c5sc04217h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 78] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/05/2015] [Accepted: 12/06/2015] [Indexed: 12/26/2022] Open
Abstract
A scarcity of stable n-type doping strategies compatible with facile processing has been a major impediment to the advancement of organic electronic devices. Localizing dopants near the cores of conductive molecules can lead to improved efficacy of doping. We and others recently showed the effectiveness of tethering dopants covalently to an electron-deficient aromatic molecule using trimethylammonium functionalization with hydroxide counterions linked to a perylene diimide core by alkyl spacers. In this work, we demonstrate that, contrary to previous hypotheses, the main driver responsible for the highly effective doping observed in thin films is the formation of tethered tertiary amine moieties during thin film processing. Furthermore, we demonstrate that tethered tertiary amine groups are powerful and general n-doping motifs for the successful generation of free electron carriers in the solid-state, not only when coupled to the perylene diimide molecular core, but also when linked with other small molecule systems including naphthalene diimide, diketopyrrolopyrrole, and fullerene derivatives. Our findings help expand a promising molecular design strategy for future enhancements of n-type organic electronic materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Boris Russ
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering , University of California , Berkeley , CA 94720 , USA
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory , 1 Cyclotron Road , Berkeley , CA 94720 , USA
| | - Maxwell J Robb
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry , University of California , Santa Barbara , CA 93106 , USA
| | - Bhooshan C Popere
- Department of Chemical Engineering , University of California , Santa Barbara , CA 93106 , USA .
| | - Erin E Perry
- Materials Department , University of California , Santa Barbara , CA 93117 , USA . ;
| | - Cheng-Kang Mai
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry , University of California , Santa Barbara , CA 93106 , USA
| | - Stephanie L Fronk
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry , University of California , Santa Barbara , CA 93106 , USA
| | - Shrayesh N Patel
- Department of Chemical Engineering , University of California , Santa Barbara , CA 93106 , USA .
- Materials Department , University of California , Santa Barbara , CA 93117 , USA . ;
| | - Thomas E Mates
- Materials Department , University of California , Santa Barbara , CA 93117 , USA . ;
| | - Guillermo C Bazan
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry , University of California , Santa Barbara , CA 93106 , USA
- Materials Department , University of California , Santa Barbara , CA 93117 , USA . ;
| | - Jeffrey J Urban
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory , 1 Cyclotron Road , Berkeley , CA 94720 , USA
| | - Michael L Chabinyc
- Materials Department , University of California , Santa Barbara , CA 93117 , USA . ;
| | - Craig J Hawker
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry , University of California , Santa Barbara , CA 93106 , USA
- Materials Department , University of California , Santa Barbara , CA 93117 , USA . ;
| | - Rachel A Segalman
- Department of Chemical Engineering , University of California , Santa Barbara , CA 93106 , USA .
- Materials Department , University of California , Santa Barbara , CA 93117 , USA . ;
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18
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Ren T, Shen X, Han L, Bai L, Zhao H, Wu Y, Wang H, Ba X. Ladder-Type Perylene Diimides Linked by Pyrene Bridges at Bay Area. ChemistrySelect 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201500034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Tianfei Ren
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Science; Hebei University; Baoding 071002 P. R. China
| | - Xiaoxiao Shen
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Science; Hebei University; Baoding 071002 P. R. China
| | - Lingui Han
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Science; Hebei University; Baoding 071002 P. R. China
| | - Libin Bai
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Science; Hebei University; Baoding 071002 P. R. China
| | - Hongchi Zhao
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Science; Hebei University; Baoding 071002 P. R. China
| | - Yonggang Wu
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Science; Hebei University; Baoding 071002 P. R. China
| | - Haijun Wang
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Science; Hebei University; Baoding 071002 P. R. China
| | - Xinwu Ba
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Science; Hebei University; Baoding 071002 P. R. China
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19
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Lussini VC, Blinco JP, Fairfull-Smith KE, Bottle SE. Polyaromatic Profluorescent Nitroxide Probes with Enhanced Photostability. Chemistry 2015; 21:18258-68. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201503393] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/27/2015] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
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20
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Wu D, Zhang H, Liu SH, Yin J. Naphthalimide-Based Triptycenes: Synthesis and Optoelectronic Properties. Chem Asian J 2014; 10:602-7. [DOI: 10.1002/asia.201403302] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/14/2014] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
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