1
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Suleymanov AA, He Q, Müller P, Swager TM. Highly Contorted Rigid Nitrogen-Rich Nanographene with Four Heptagons. Org Lett 2024; 26:5227-5231. [PMID: 38536955 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.4c00588] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/29/2024]
Abstract
Nucleophilic substitution of 9,10-dichlorooctafluoroanthracene with 3,4-diethylpyrrole and subsequent Scholl reaction give the annularly fused decapyrrollyl anthracene. Single crystal X-ray analysis revealed a highly contorted geometry induced by a combination of adjacent heptagons, forming a unique 7-7-6-7-7 topology. The end-to-end twist angle along the acene moiety is 90°. Cyclic voltammetry studies reveal 6-electron oxidation waves. Density functional theory calculations provided further insights into the aromaticity and electronic properties of this highly twisted, nitrogen-rich nanographene. The structural rigidity and high racemization energy barrier have been studied theoretically and experimentally by VT-NMR.
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Affiliation(s)
- Abdusalom A Suleymanov
- Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
| | - Qilin He
- Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
| | - Peter Müller
- Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
| | - Timothy M Swager
- Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
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2
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Manickam R, Jagadeesan G, Karunakaran J, Srinivasan G. 1,4-Bis(4-methoxyphenyl)naphthalene. IUCRDATA 2020; 5:x200212. [DOI: 10.1107/s2414314620002126] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/03/2020] [Accepted: 02/14/2020] [Indexed: 05/31/2023] Open
Abstract
The title naphthalene derivative, C24H20O2, features 4-methyoxy-substituted benzene rings in the 1 and 4 positions of the naphthalene ring system. There are two crystallographically independent molecules (A and B) in asymmetric unit. The independent molecules have very similar conformations in which the naphthalene ring systems are only slightly bent, exhibiting dihedral angles between the constituent benzene rings of 3.76 (15) and 3.39 (15)° for A and B, respectively. The pendent 4-methyoxybenzene rings are splayed out of the plane through the naphthalene ring system to which they are connected [range of dihedral angles = 59.63 (13) to 67.09 (13)°]. In the crystal, the molecular packing is consolidated by intermolecular C—H...π interactions, leading to supramolecular chains along the b axis. The chains assemble without directional interactions between them.
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3
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Gharaati S, Wang C, Förster C, Weigert F, Resch‐Genger U, Heinze K. Triplet-Triplet Annihilation Upconversion in a MOF with Acceptor-Filled Channels. Chemistry 2020; 26:1003-1007. [PMID: 31670422 PMCID: PMC7027809 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201904945] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/29/2019] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Abstract
Photon upconversion has enjoyed increased interest in the last years due to its high potential for solar-energy harvesting and bioimaging. A challenge for triplet-triplet annihilation upconversion (TTA-UC) processes is to realize these features in solid materials without undesired phase segregation and detrimental dye aggregation. To achieve this, we combine a palladium porphyrin sensitizer and a 9,10-diphenylanthracene annihilator within a crystalline mesoporous metal-organic framework using an inverted design. In this modular TTA system, the framework walls constitute the fixed sensitizer, while caprylic acid coats the channels providing a solventlike environment for the mobile annihilator in the channels. The resulting solid material shows green-to-blue delayed upconverted emission with a luminescence lifetime of 373±5 μs, a threshold value of 329 mW cm-2 and a triplet-triplet energy transfer efficiency of 82 %. The versatile design allows straightforward changing of the acceptor amount and type.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shadab Gharaati
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry and Analytical ChemistryJohannes Gutenberg University MainzDuesbergweg 10–1455128MainzGermany
| | - Cui Wang
- Division BiophotonicsFederal Institute for, Materials Research and Testing (BAM)Richard-Willstätter-Str. 1112489BerlinGermany
- Institut für Chemie und BiochemieFreie Universität BerlinArnimallee 2214195BerlinGermany
| | - Christoph Förster
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry and Analytical ChemistryJohannes Gutenberg University MainzDuesbergweg 10–1455128MainzGermany
| | - Florian Weigert
- Division BiophotonicsFederal Institute for, Materials Research and Testing (BAM)Richard-Willstätter-Str. 1112489BerlinGermany
| | - Ute Resch‐Genger
- Division BiophotonicsFederal Institute for, Materials Research and Testing (BAM)Richard-Willstätter-Str. 1112489BerlinGermany
| | - Katja Heinze
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry and Analytical ChemistryJohannes Gutenberg University MainzDuesbergweg 10–1455128MainzGermany
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4
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Kotha S, Meshram M. Development of New Synthetic Strategies, Tactics and their Applications. CHEM REC 2019; 19:2480-2504. [DOI: 10.1002/tcr.201900041] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/31/2019] [Revised: 09/18/2019] [Accepted: 09/19/2019] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sambasivarao Kotha
- Department of ChemistryIndian Institute of Technology Bombay Powai Mumbai- 400 076 India
| | - Milind Meshram
- Department of ChemistryIndian Institute of Technology Bombay Powai Mumbai- 400 076 India
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5
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Tris(perfluoroalkyl)germylethynyl derivatives of biphenyl containing ferrocenyl donor group: Structure, spectra, and photoinduced intramolecular electron transfer. COMPUT THEOR CHEM 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.comptc.2017.11.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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6
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Bulfield D, Huber SM. Synthesis of Polyflourinated Biphenyls; Pushing the Boundaries of Suzuki-Miyaura Cross Coupling with Electron-Poor Substrates. J Org Chem 2017; 82:13188-13203. [PMID: 29156885 PMCID: PMC5746848 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.7b02267] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Abstract
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Polyfluorinated biphenyls
are interesting and promising substrates
for many different applications. Unfortunately, all current methods
for the syntheses of these compounds only work for a hand full of
molecules or only in very special cases. Thus, many of these compounds
are still inaccessible to date. Here we report a general strategy
for the synthesis of a wide range of highly fluorinated biphenyls.
In our studies we investigated crucial parameters, such as different
phosphine ligands and the influence of various nucleophiles and electrophiles
with different degrees of fluorination. These results extend the scope
of the already very versatile Suzuki–Miyaura reaction toward
the synthesis of very electron-poor products, making these more readily
accessible. The presented methodology is scalable and versatile without
the need for elaborate phosphine ligands or Pd-precatalysts.
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Affiliation(s)
- David Bulfield
- Fakultät für Chemie und Biochemie, Ruhr-Universität Bochum , Universitätsstraße 150, 44801 Bochum, Germany
| | - Stefan M Huber
- Fakultät für Chemie und Biochemie, Ruhr-Universität Bochum , Universitätsstraße 150, 44801 Bochum, Germany
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7
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Saikia I, Borah AJ, Phukan P. Use of Bromine and Bromo-Organic Compounds in Organic Synthesis. Chem Rev 2016; 116:6837-7042. [PMID: 27199233 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.5b00400] [Citation(s) in RCA: 287] [Impact Index Per Article: 35.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
Bromination is one of the most important transformations in organic synthesis and can be carried out using bromine and many other bromo compounds. Use of molecular bromine in organic synthesis is well-known. However, due to the hazardous nature of bromine, enormous growth has been witnessed in the past several decades for the development of solid bromine carriers. This review outlines the use of bromine and different bromo-organic compounds in organic synthesis. The applications of bromine, a total of 107 bromo-organic compounds, 11 other brominating agents, and a few natural bromine sources were incorporated. The scope of these reagents for various organic transformations such as bromination, cohalogenation, oxidation, cyclization, ring-opening reactions, substitution, rearrangement, hydrolysis, catalysis, etc. has been described briefly to highlight important aspects of the bromo-organic compounds in organic synthesis.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Arun Jyoti Borah
- Department of Chemistry, Gauahti University , Guwahati-781014, Assam, India
| | - Prodeep Phukan
- Department of Chemistry, Gauahti University , Guwahati-781014, Assam, India
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8
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Zhang Z, Ogden WA, Young VG, Douglas CJ. Synthesis, electrochemical properties, and crystal packing of perfluororubrene. Chem Commun (Camb) 2016; 52:8127-30. [DOI: 10.1039/c6cc03259a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Abstract
A synthesis of perfluorinated rubrene is reported. The electron-deficient molecule adopts unique crystal packing in different polymorphs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhuoran Zhang
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Minnesota
- Minneapolis
- USA
| | | | - Victor G. Young
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Minnesota
- Minneapolis
- USA
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9
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Ermolaev NL, Lenin IV, Fukin GK, Shavyrin AS, Lopatin MA, Kuznetsova OV, Andreev BA, Kryzhkov DI, Ignatov SK, Chuhmanov EP, Berberova NT, Pashchenko KP. Tris(trifluoromethyl)germylethynyl derivatives of biphenyl and anthracene: Synthesis, structure, and evidence of the intramolecular charge transfer on the germanium center. J Organomet Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2015.07.027] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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10
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Belavagi NS, Deshapande N, Pujar GH, Wari MN, Inamdar SR, Khazi IAM. Design, Synthesis and Optoelectronic Properties of Unsymmetrical Oxadiazole Based Indene Substituted Derivatives as Deep Blue Fluoroscent Materials. J Fluoresc 2015. [PMID: 26198447 DOI: 10.1007/s10895-015-1620-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
A series of novel unsymmetrically substituted indene-oxadiazole derivatives (3a-f) have been designed and synthesized by employing palladium catalysed Suzuki cross coupling reaction in high yields. The structural integrity of all the novel compounds was established by (1)H, (13)C NMR and LC/MS analysis. These compounds are amorphous in nature and are remarkably stable to long term storage under ambient conditions. The optoelectronic properties have been studied in detail using UV-Vis absorption and Fluorescence spectroscopy. All compounds emit intense blue to green-blue fluoroscence with high quantum yields. Time resolved measurments have shown life times in the range of 1.28 to 4.51 ns. The density functional theory (DFT) calculations were carried out for all the molecules to understand their structure-property relationships. Effect of concentration studies has been carried out in different concentrations for both absorption and emission properties and from this we have identified the optimized fluoroscence concentrations for all these compounds. The indene substituted anthracene-oxadiazole derivative (3f) showed significant red shift (λmax (emi) = 490 nm) and emits intense green-blue fluoroscence with largest stokes shift of 145 nm. This compound also exhibited highest fluoroscence life time (τ) of 4.51 ns, which is very close to the standard dye coumarin-540A (4.63 ns) and better than fluorescein-548 (4.10 ns). The results demonstrated that the novel unsymmetrical indene-substituted oxadiazole derivatives could play important role in organic optoelectronic applications, such as organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) or as models for investigating the fluorescent structure-property relationship of the indene-functionalized oxadiazole derivatives.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Narahari Deshapande
- Department of Chemistry, Karnatak University, Dharwad, 58003, Karnataka, India
| | - G H Pujar
- Department of Physics, Karnatak University, Dharwad, 58003, Karnataka, India
| | - M N Wari
- Department of Physics, Karnatak University, Dharwad, 58003, Karnataka, India
| | - S R Inamdar
- Department of Physics, Karnatak University, Dharwad, 58003, Karnataka, India
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11
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Jungbauer SH, Bulfield D, Kniep F, Lehmann CW, Herdtweck E, Huber SM. Toward Molecular Recognition: Three-Point Halogen Bonding in the Solid State and in Solution. J Am Chem Soc 2014; 136:16740-3. [DOI: 10.1021/ja509705f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 88] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Stefan H. Jungbauer
- Fakultät
für Chemie und Biochemie, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Universitätsstraße
150, 44801 Bochum, Germany
- Department
Chemie, Technische Universität München, Lichtenbergstraße 4, 85747 Garching, Germany
| | - David Bulfield
- Fakultät
für Chemie und Biochemie, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Universitätsstraße
150, 44801 Bochum, Germany
| | - Florian Kniep
- Department
Chemie, Technische Universität München, Lichtenbergstraße 4, 85747 Garching, Germany
| | - Christian W. Lehmann
- Chemische
Kristallographie, Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, Kaiser-Wilhelm-Platz
1, 45470 Mülheim, Germany
| | - Eberhardt Herdtweck
- Department
Chemie, Technische Universität München, Lichtenbergstraße 4, 85747 Garching, Germany
| | - Stefan M. Huber
- Fakultät
für Chemie und Biochemie, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Universitätsstraße
150, 44801 Bochum, Germany
- Department
Chemie, Technische Universität München, Lichtenbergstraße 4, 85747 Garching, Germany
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12
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Voronova K, Homolya L, Udvardy A, Bényei AC, Joó F. Pd-tetrahydrosalan-type complexes as catalysts for sonogashira couplings in water: efficient greening of the procedure. CHEMSUSCHEM 2014; 7:2230-2239. [PMID: 24995656 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.201402147] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/06/2014] [Indexed: 06/03/2023]
Abstract
New sulfonated tetrahydrosalen-type ligands and their water-soluble palladium(II) complexes have been synthesized. The palladium(II) complexes catalyze the Sonogashira coupling (23 examples) of various aryl halides (including chloroarenes) with terminal alkynes, with good to excellent conversions under mild conditions (80°C, air, no Cu(I) cocatalyst) in aqueous-organic mixtures and turnover frequencies of up to 2790 h(-1) . Under optimized reaction conditions to minimize environmental contamination, diphenylacetylenes can be isolated in 76-98% yield. The aqueous catalyst solution can be recycled four times with decreasing activity; however, yields between 93 and 98% can still be achieved with extended reaction times. Several water-insoluble products can be isolated in excellent yield by simple filtration and purification by washing with water; this method is used, for the first time, for this type of C-C coupling procedure.
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Affiliation(s)
- Krisztina Voronova
- Department of Physical Chemistry, University of Debrecen, Egyetem tér 1, H-4032 Debrecen (Hungary); Current address: Department of Chemistry, University of the Pacific, 3601 Pacific Avenue, Stockton, CA 95211 (USA).
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13
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Albéniz AC, Casares JA. Palladium-Mediated Organofluorine Chemistry. ADVANCES IN ORGANOMETALLIC CHEMISTRY 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/b978-0-12-800976-5.00001-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
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14
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15
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Christensen PR, Patrick BO, Caron É, Wolf MO. Oxidation-State-Dependent Photochemistry of Sulfur-Bridged Anthracenes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201306236] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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16
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Christensen PR, Patrick BO, Caron E, Wolf MO. Oxidation-state-dependent photochemistry of sulfur-bridged anthracenes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2013; 52:12946-50. [PMID: 24281886 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201306236] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/17/2013] [Revised: 09/19/2013] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Abstract
What's up sulfur? The photochemical reactivity, including a mechanistic study of sulfur-bridged anthracenes is reported. The oxidation state of the bridging sulfur (SOn ) dictates the excited-state behavior of these molecules.
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Affiliation(s)
- Peter R Christensen
- Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, 2036 Main Mall, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1 (Canada)
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17
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Engelhart JU, Lindner BD, Tverskoy O, Rominger F, Bunz UHF. Partially Fluorinated Tetraazaacenes by Nucleophilic Aromatic Substitution. J Org Chem 2013; 78:10832-9. [DOI: 10.1021/jo401824g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jens U. Engelhart
- Organisch-Chemisches
Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität, Im Neuenheimer Feld 270, 69120 Heidelberg, FRG
| | - Benjamin D. Lindner
- Organisch-Chemisches
Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität, Im Neuenheimer Feld 270, 69120 Heidelberg, FRG
| | - Olena Tverskoy
- Organisch-Chemisches
Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität, Im Neuenheimer Feld 270, 69120 Heidelberg, FRG
| | - Frank Rominger
- Organisch-Chemisches
Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität, Im Neuenheimer Feld 270, 69120 Heidelberg, FRG
| | - Uwe H. F. Bunz
- Organisch-Chemisches
Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität, Im Neuenheimer Feld 270, 69120 Heidelberg, FRG
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18
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19
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Kniep F, Jungbauer SH, Zhang Q, Walter SM, Schindler S, Schnapperelle I, Herdtweck E, Huber SM. Organocatalysis by Neutral Multidentate Halogen-Bond Donors. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2013; 52:7028-32. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201301351] [Citation(s) in RCA: 251] [Impact Index Per Article: 22.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/15/2013] [Revised: 03/28/2013] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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20
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Hoffend C, Diefenbach M, Januszewski E, Bolte M, Lerner HW, Holthausen MC, Wagner M. Effects of boron doping on the structural and optoelectronic properties of 9,10-diarylanthracenes. Dalton Trans 2013; 42:13826-37. [DOI: 10.1039/c3dt51035b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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21
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22
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Zhou Q, Zhang B, Du T, Gu H, Jiang H, Chen R. Regioselective C–S bond formation accomplished by copper-catalyzed regioselective C–F substitution of perfluoroarenes with aryl thioacetates or benzyl thioacetate. Tetrahedron 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2012.03.091] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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23
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Lee IL, Li SR, Chen KF, Ku PJ, Singh AS, Kuo HT, Wen YS, Chu CW, Sun SS. Synthesis, Photophysical Properties, and Field-Effect Characteristics of (Ethynylphenyl)benzimidazole-Decorated Anthracene and Perylene Bisimide Derivatives. European J Org Chem 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201200032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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24
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Wang C, Dong H, Hu W, Liu Y, Zhu D. Semiconducting π-Conjugated Systems in Field-Effect Transistors: A Material Odyssey of Organic Electronics. Chem Rev 2011; 112:2208-67. [PMID: 22111507 DOI: 10.1021/cr100380z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2045] [Impact Index Per Article: 157.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Chengliang Wang
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Organic Solids, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China
| | - Huanli Dong
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Organic Solids, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China
| | - Wenping Hu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Organic Solids, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China
| | - Yunqi Liu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Organic Solids, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China
| | - Daoben Zhu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Organic Solids, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China
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25
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Shi Z, Zhang X, Yang G, Su Z, Cui Z. Synthesis and characterizations of novel spindle-like terphenyl-type chromophores for non-linear optical materials. Tetrahedron 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2011.03.108] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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26
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Pron A, Gawrys P, Zagorska M, Djurado D, Demadrille R. Electroactive materials for organic electronics: preparation strategies, structural aspects and characterization techniques. Chem Soc Rev 2010; 39:2577-632. [DOI: 10.1039/b907999h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 400] [Impact Index Per Article: 28.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
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