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Malekshah R, Moharramnejad M, Gharanli S, Shahi M, Ehsani A, Haribabu J, Ouachtak H, Mirtamizdoust B, Kamwilaisak K, Sillanpää M, Erfani H. MOFs as Versatile Catalysts: Synthesis Strategies and Applications in Value-Added Compound Production. ACS OMEGA 2023; 8:31600-31619. [PMID: 37692216 PMCID: PMC10483527 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.3c02552] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/14/2023] [Accepted: 08/01/2023] [Indexed: 09/12/2023]
Abstract
Catalysts played a crucial role in advancing modern human civilization, from ancient times to the industrial revolution. Due to high cost and limited availability of traditional catalysts, there is a need to develop cost-effective, high-activity, and nonprecious metal-based electrocatalysts. Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have emerged as an ideal candidate for heterogeneous catalysis due to their physicochemical properties, hybrid inorganic/organic structures, uncoordinated metal sites, and accessible organic sections. MOFs are high nanoporous crystalline materials that can be used as catalysts to facilitate polymerization reactions. Their chemical and structural diversity make them effective for various reactions compared to traditional catalysts. MOFs have been applied in gas storage and separation, ion-exchange, drug delivery, luminescence, sensing, nanofilters, water purification, and catalysis. The review focuses on MOF-enabled heterogeneous catalysis for value-added compound production, including alcohol oxidation, olefin oligomerization, and polymerization reactions. MOFs offer tunable porosity, high spatial density, and single-crystal XRD control over catalyst properties. In this review, MOFs were focused on reactions of CO2 fixation, CO2 reduction, and photoelectrochemical water splitting. Overall, MOFs have great potential as versatile catalysts for diverse applications in the future.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rahime
Eshaghi Malekshah
- Medical
Biomaterial Research Centre (MBRC), Tehran
University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 14166-34793, Iran
- Department
of Chemistry, Semnan University, Semnan 35131-19111, Iran
| | - Mojtaba Moharramnejad
- Young
Researcher and Elite Group, Qom University, Qom 37161-46611, Iran
- Department
of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University
of Qom, Qom 37161-46611, Iran
| | - Sajjad Gharanli
- Department
of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Qom, Qom 37161-46611, Iran
| | - Mehrnaz Shahi
- Department
of Chemistry, Semnan University, Semnan 35131-19111, Iran
| | - Ali Ehsani
- Department
of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University
of Qom, Qom 37161-46611, Iran
| | - Jebiti Haribabu
- Facultad
de Medicina, Universidad de Atacama, Los Carreras 1579, Copiapo 1532502, Chile
- Chennai Institute of Technology (CIT), Chennai 600069, India
| | - Hassan Ouachtak
- Laboratory
of Organic and Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ibn Zohr University, Agadir 80060, Morocco
- Faculty
of Applied Science, Ait Melloul, Ibn Zohr
University, Agadir 80060, Morocco
| | - Babak Mirtamizdoust
- Department
of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University
of Qom, Qom 37161-46611, Iran
| | - Khanita Kamwilaisak
- Chemical
Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand
| | - Mika Sillanpää
- Department
of Chemical Engineering, School of Mining, Metallurgy and Chemical
Engineering, University of Johannesburg, P.O. Box 17011, Doornfontein 2028, South Africa
- International
Research Centre of Nanotechnology for Himalayan Sustainability (IRCNHS), Shoolini University, Solan, Himachal Pradesh 173212, India
- Department
of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Aarhus University, Nørrebrogade
44, Aarhus C 8000, Denmark
- Department
of Civil Engineering, University Centre for Research & Development, Chandigarh University, Gharuan, Mohali, Punjab 140413, India
| | - Hadi Erfani
- Department
of Chemical Engineering, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran 14778-93855, Iran
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Gang H, Bian P, He X, He X, Bao X, Mu B, Li Y, Yang S. Mixing of Surfactin, an Anionic Biosurfactant, with Alkylbenzene Sulfonate, a Chemically Synthesized Anionic Surfactant, at the
n
‐Decane
/Water Interface. J SURFACTANTS DETERG 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/jsde.12495] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Hong‐Ze Gang
- State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering and School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering and Engineering Research Center of Microbial Enhanced Oil Recovery, MOE East China University of Science and Technology Shanghai 200237 China
- Shanghai Collaborative Innovation Center for Biomanufacturing Technology Shanghai 200237 China
| | - Peng‐Cheng Bian
- State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering and School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering and Engineering Research Center of Microbial Enhanced Oil Recovery, MOE East China University of Science and Technology Shanghai 200237 China
| | - Xiuli He
- State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering and School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering and Engineering Research Center of Microbial Enhanced Oil Recovery, MOE East China University of Science and Technology Shanghai 200237 China
| | - Xiujuan He
- Sinopec Key Lab of Surfactants for EOR Sinopec Shanghai Research Institute of Petrochemical Technology North Pudong 1658 Shanghai 201208 China
| | - Xinning Bao
- State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering and School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering and Engineering Research Center of Microbial Enhanced Oil Recovery, MOE East China University of Science and Technology Shanghai 200237 China
- Sinopec Key Lab of Surfactants for EOR Sinopec Shanghai Research Institute of Petrochemical Technology North Pudong 1658 Shanghai 201208 China
| | - Bo‐Zhong Mu
- State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering and School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering and Engineering Research Center of Microbial Enhanced Oil Recovery, MOE East China University of Science and Technology Shanghai 200237 China
- Shanghai Collaborative Innovation Center for Biomanufacturing Technology Shanghai 200237 China
| | - Yingcheng Li
- Sinopec Key Lab of Surfactants for EOR Sinopec Shanghai Research Institute of Petrochemical Technology North Pudong 1658 Shanghai 201208 China
| | - Shi‐Zhong Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering and School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering and Engineering Research Center of Microbial Enhanced Oil Recovery, MOE East China University of Science and Technology Shanghai 200237 China
- Shanghai Collaborative Innovation Center for Biomanufacturing Technology Shanghai 200237 China
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3
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Ligand substitution in chromium(III)-aqua complexes by l-histidine: kinetic resolution of two long-lived intermediates. REACTION KINETICS MECHANISMS AND CATALYSIS 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s11144-019-01637-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
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4
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Carvalho Barros GKG, Melo RPF, Barros Neto ELD. Removal of copper ions using sodium hexadecanoate by ionic flocculation. Sep Purif Technol 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2018.01.062] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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Stewart B, Kogej K, Luísa Ramos M, Valente AJ, Burrows HD. Binding of divalent and higher valent metal ions to surfactants and polyelectrolytes. Curr Opin Colloid Interface Sci 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cocis.2017.10.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/30/2023]
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6
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Burrows HD, Costa T, Ramos ML, Valente AJM, Stewart B, Justino LLG, Almeida AIA, Catarina NL, Mallavia R, Knaapila M. Self-assembled systems of water soluble metal 8-hydroxyquinolates with surfactants and conjugated polyelectrolytes. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2016; 18:16629-40. [PMID: 26817700 DOI: 10.1039/c5cp07085f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Abstract
We have studied the interaction of 8-hydroxyquinoline-5-sulfonate (8-HQS) with the metal ions Al(iii) and Zn(ii) in aqueous solution in the presence of tetraalkylammonium surfactants using UV/vis absorption, fluorescence, NMR spectroscopy and electrical conductivity measurements, complemented by DFT calculations and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. Under appropriate conditions, complexes between 8-HQS and metal ions form rapidly, and have similar electronic, spectroscopic and photophysical properties to the corresponding metal quinolates, such as Alq3. These interact with the cationic surfactants, leading to marked increases in fluorescence intensity. However, significant differences are seen in the behavior of the two metal ions. With aluminium, a stable [Al(8-QS)3](3-) anion is formed, and interacts, predominantly through electrostatic interactions, with the surfactant, without disrupting the metal ion coordination sphere. In contrast, with Zn(ii), there is a competition between the metal ion and surfactants in the interaction with 8-HQS, although the [Zn(8-QS)2(H2O)2](2-) species is stable at appropriate pH and surfactant concentration. The studies are extended to systems with the conjugated polyelectrolyte (CPE) poly-(9,9-bis(6-N,N,N-trimethylammonium)hexyl)-fluorene-phenylene bromide (HTMA-PFP), which has a similar alkylammonium chain to the surfactants. Mixing metal salt, 8-HQS and HTMA-PFP in the presence of a nonionic surfactant leads to the formation of a metal complex/CPE supramolecular assembly between the conjugated polyelectrolyte and the metal/8-HQS complex, as demonstrated by electronic energy transfer. The potential of these systems in sensing, light harvesting, and electron injection/transport layers in organic semiconductor devices is discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hugh D Burrows
- Centro de Química, Department of Chemistry, University of Coimbra, 3004-535 Coimbra, Portugal.
| | - Telma Costa
- Centro de Química, Department of Chemistry, University of Coimbra, 3004-535 Coimbra, Portugal.
| | - M Luisa Ramos
- Centro de Química, Department of Chemistry, University of Coimbra, 3004-535 Coimbra, Portugal.
| | - Artur J M Valente
- Centro de Química, Department of Chemistry, University of Coimbra, 3004-535 Coimbra, Portugal.
| | - Beverly Stewart
- Centro de Química, Department of Chemistry, University of Coimbra, 3004-535 Coimbra, Portugal.
| | - Licinia L G Justino
- Centro de Química, Department of Chemistry, University of Coimbra, 3004-535 Coimbra, Portugal.
| | - Aline I A Almeida
- Centro de Química, Department of Chemistry, University of Coimbra, 3004-535 Coimbra, Portugal.
| | - Nathanny Lessa Catarina
- Centro de Química, Department of Chemistry, University of Coimbra, 3004-535 Coimbra, Portugal.
| | - Ricardo Mallavia
- Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular, Universidad Miguel Hernandez de Elche, Avda. de la Universidad s/n, 03202 Elche, Spain
| | - Matti Knaapila
- Department of Physics, Technical University of Denmark, 2800 Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark
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Liu Z, Cao M, Chen Y, Fan Y, Wang D, Xu H, Wang Y. Interactions of Divalent and Trivalent Metal Counterions with Anionic Sulfonate Gemini Surfactant and Induced Aggregate Transitions in Aqueous Solution. J Phys Chem B 2016; 120:4102-13. [PMID: 27096262 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.6b02897] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Interactions of multivalent metal counterions with anionic sulfonate gemini surfactant 1,3-bis(N-dodecyl-N-propanesulfonate sodium)-propane (C12C3C12(SO3)2) and the induced aggregate transitions in aqueous solution have been studied. Divalent metal ions Ca(2+), Mg(2+), Cu(2+), Zn(2+), Mn(2+), Co(2+), and Ni(2+) and trivalent metal ions Al(3+), Fe(3+), and Cr(3+) were chosen. The results indicate that the critical micelle concentration (CMC) of C12C3C12(SO3)2 is greatly reduced by the ions, and the aggregate morphologies of C12C3C12(SO3)2 are adjusted by changing the nature and molar ratio of the metal ions. These metal ions can be classified into four groups because the ions in each group have very similar interaction mechanisms with C12C3C12(SO3)2: (I) Cu(2+) and Zn(2+); (II) Ca(2+), Mn(2+) and Mg(2+); (III) Ni(2+) and Co(2+); and (IV) Cr(3+), Al(3+) and Fe(3+). Cu(2+), Mg(2+), Ni(2+), and Al(3+) then were selected as representatives for each group to further study their interaction with C12C3C12(SO3)2. C12C3C12(SO3)2 interacts with the multivalent metal ions by electrostatic interaction and coordination interaction. C12C3C12(SO3)2 forms prolate micelles and plate-like micelles with Cu(2+), vesicles and wormlike micelles with Al(3+) or Ni(2+), and viscous three-dimensional network structure with Mg(2+). Moreover, precipitation does not take place in aqueous solution even at a high ion/surfactant ratio. The related mechanisms have been discussed. The present work provides guidance on how to apply the anionic surfactant into the solutions containing the multivalent metal ions, and those aggregates may have potential usage in separating heavy metal ions from aqueous solutions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhang Liu
- Key Laboratory of Colloid and Interface Science, Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100190, People's Republic of China
| | - Meiwen Cao
- Centre for Bioengineering and Biotechnology, China University of Petroleum (East China) , 66 Changjiang West Road, Qingdao 266580, People's Republic of China
| | - Yao Chen
- Key Laboratory of Colloid and Interface Science, Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100190, People's Republic of China
| | - Yaxun Fan
- Key Laboratory of Colloid and Interface Science, Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100190, People's Republic of China
| | - Dong Wang
- Centre for Bioengineering and Biotechnology, China University of Petroleum (East China) , 66 Changjiang West Road, Qingdao 266580, People's Republic of China
| | - Hai Xu
- Centre for Bioengineering and Biotechnology, China University of Petroleum (East China) , 66 Changjiang West Road, Qingdao 266580, People's Republic of China
| | - Yilin Wang
- Key Laboratory of Colloid and Interface Science, Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100190, People's Republic of China
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8
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Carmona T, Pineiro M, Monteiro CJ, Pereira MM, Valente AJ. Interactions between cationic surfactants and 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(4-sulfonatophenyl)porphyrin tetrasodium salt as seen by electric conductometry and spectroscopic techniques. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2015.05.025] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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9
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Freitas AR, Silva M, Ramos ML, Justino LLG, Fonseca SM, Barsan MM, Brett CMA, Silva MR, Burrows HD. Synthesis, structure, and spectral and electrochemical properties of chromium(iii) tris-(8-hydroxyquinolinate). Dalton Trans 2015; 44:11491-503. [DOI: 10.1039/c5dt00727e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Having the HOMO of chromium(iii) tris-(8-hydroxyquinolinate) mainly on metal 3d orbitals and the LUMO on the ligand leads to increased electrochemical stability.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ana R. Freitas
- Centro de Química and Department of Chemistry
- University of Coimbra
- 3004-535 Coimbra
- Portugal
| | - Mónica Silva
- Centro de Química and Department of Chemistry
- University of Coimbra
- 3004-535 Coimbra
- Portugal
| | - M. Luísa Ramos
- Centro de Química and Department of Chemistry
- University of Coimbra
- 3004-535 Coimbra
- Portugal
| | - Licínia L. G. Justino
- Centro de Química and Department of Chemistry
- University of Coimbra
- 3004-535 Coimbra
- Portugal
| | - Sofia M. Fonseca
- Centro de Química and Department of Chemistry
- University of Coimbra
- 3004-535 Coimbra
- Portugal
| | | | | | - M. Ramos Silva
- CEMDRX
- Department of Physics
- University of Coimbra
- 3004-516 Coimbra
- Portugal
| | - Hugh D. Burrows
- Centro de Química and Department of Chemistry
- University of Coimbra
- 3004-535 Coimbra
- Portugal
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10
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Xu H, Penfold J, Thomas RK, Petkov JT, Tucker I, Webster JRP, Grillo I, Terry A. Ion specific effects in trivalent counterion induced surface and solution self-assembly of the anionic surfactant sodium polyethylene glycol monododecyl ether sulfate. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2014; 30:4694-4702. [PMID: 24738889 DOI: 10.1021/la500937g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/03/2023]
Abstract
The effect of different trivalent counterions, Al(3+), Cr(3+), Sc(3+), Gd(3+), and La(3+), on the surface adsorption and Al(3+), Cr(3+), and Sc(3+) for solution self-assembly of the anionic surfactant sodium polyethylene glycol monododecyl ether sulfate has been studied by neutron reflectivity and small angle neutron scattering. The strong binding and complexation between the trivalent counterions and the anionic surfactant result in significant micellar growth and the formation of surface multilayer structures at the air-water interface at relatively low counterion concentrations. Broadly similar surface and solution behaviors are observed for the different trivalent counterions. The evolution in the surface and solution structures in detail depends upon the nature of the counterion, its hydrated radius and its strength of binding. Exceptionally the addition of Cr(3+) counterions have a less pronounced effect. This is attributed to a greater reluctance for exchange within the primary hydration shell for Cr(3+) ions, which results in a shielding of the electrostatic interactions and a reduced surfactant-counterion binding.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hui Xu
- Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Laboratory, Oxford University , South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3RF, United Kingdom
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11
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Valente AJM, Söderman O. The formation of host-guest complexes between surfactants and cyclodextrins. Adv Colloid Interface Sci 2014; 205:156-76. [PMID: 24011696 DOI: 10.1016/j.cis.2013.08.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 133] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/30/2013] [Revised: 08/01/2013] [Accepted: 08/01/2013] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
Cyclodextrins are able to act as host molecules in supramolecular chemistry with applications ranging from pharmaceutics to detergency. Among guest molecules surfactants play an important role with both fundamental and practical applications. The formation of cyclodextrin/surfactant host-guest compounds leads to an increase in the critical micelle concentration and in the solubility of surfactants. The possibility of changing the balance between several intermolecular forces, and thus allowing the study of, e.g., dehydration and steric hindrance effects upon association, makes surfactants ideal guest molecules for fundamental studies. Therefore, these systems allow for obtaining a deep insight into the host-guest association mechanism. In this paper, we review the influence on the thermodynamic properties of CD-surfactant association by highlighting the effect of different surfactant architectures (single tail, double-tailed, gemini and bolaform), with special emphasis on cationic surfactants. This is complemented with an assessment of the most common analytical techniques used to follow the association process. The applied methods for computation of the association stoichiometry and stability constants are also reviewed and discussed; this is an important point since there are significant discrepancies and scattered data for similar systems in the literature. In general, the surfactant-cyclodextrin association is treated without reference to the kinetics of the process. However, there are several examples where the kinetics of the process can be investigated, in particular those where volumes of the CD cavity and surfactant (either the tail or in special cases the head group) are similar in magnitude. This will also be critically reviewed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Artur J M Valente
- Department of Chemistry, University of Coimbra, 3004-535 Coimbra, Portugal.
| | - Olle Söderman
- Division of Physical Chemistry, Center for Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lund University, Lund, Sweden
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12
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Pereira RF, Valente AJ, Burrows HD. The interaction of long chain sodium carboxylates and sodium dodecylsulfate with lead(II) ions in aqueous solutions. J Colloid Interface Sci 2014; 414:66-72. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2013.09.051] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/24/2013] [Revised: 09/27/2013] [Accepted: 09/28/2013] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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13
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Burrows HD, Costa D, Ramos ML, Miguel MDG, Teixeira MH, Pais AACC, Valente AJM, Bastos M, Bai G. Does cation dehydration drive the binding of metal ions to polyelectrolytes in water? What we can learn from the behaviour of aluminium(III) and chromium(III). Phys Chem Chem Phys 2012; 14:7950-3. [PMID: 22569828 DOI: 10.1039/c2cp40480j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Much stronger binding is seen in aqueous solutions between the anionic polyelectrolyte potassium poly(vinyl sulfate) and the substitution labile aluminium(III) than with the kinetically inert chromium(III). This strongly supports the idea that entropy driven water loss from the hydration sphere of the metal ion plays a major role in driving binding of the trivalent metal ion to the polyelectrolyte.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hugh D Burrows
- Departamento de Química, Universidade de Coimbra, 3004-535 Coimbra, Portugal.
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14
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Pereira RFP, Valente AJM, Fernandes M, Burrows HD. What drives the precipitation of long-chain calcium carboxylates (soaps) in aqueous solution? Phys Chem Chem Phys 2012; 14:7517-27. [DOI: 10.1039/c2cp24152h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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15
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Taniguchi T, Echikawa M, Naito Y, Tateishi H, Funatsu A, Ogata C, Komatsubara Y, Matsushita N, Koinuma M, Matsumoto Y. Ce–surfactant lamellar assemblies with strong UV/visible emission and controlled nanostructures. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2012. [DOI: 10.1039/c2jm33265e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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