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Imran M, Kim EB, Akhtar MS, Umar A, Kwak DH, Ameen S, Baskoutas S. Catalytic oxidation of ibuprofen over bulk heterojunction photocatalysts based on conjugated donor-acceptor configured benzoselenadiazole molecule. ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH 2023; 216:114712. [PMID: 36334832 DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2022.114712] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/26/2022] [Revised: 10/23/2022] [Accepted: 10/30/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
The use of photocatalysts for acquiring direct photon energy from sunlight is a promising way to clean the environment, particularly the remediation of contaminants from water. In this work, firstly π-conjugated organic semiconductor configuring benzoselenadiazole, 4-(3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl) phenyl)-7-(5'-hexyl-[2,2'-bithiophen]-5-yl)-benzo [c] (Kümmerer, 2009; Chen et al., 2018; Randeep et al., 201) selenadiazole, abbreviated as (RTh-Se-F), was synthesized. The designed RTh-Se-F with an extended π-conjugation showed good optical properties in the visible region and estimated a low optical band gap of ∼2.02 eV . The molecular orbitals i.e. HOMO (-5.33 eV) and LUMO (-3.31 eV) for RTh-Se-F organic semiconductor were suitably aligned to energy levels of (Madhavan et al., 2010Madhavan et al., 2010)-Phenyl-C71-butyric acid methyl esters (PC71BM) which resulted in the broadening of absorption and covering of entire visible region. RTh-Se-F was integrated with varied weight percentages (wt %) of PC71BM to obtain bulk heterojunction (BHJ) and applied as efficient visible light driven BHJ photocatalyst for an effective oxidation of ibuprofen. RTh-Se-F@PC71BM (1:2, wt %) BHJ photocatalyst showed the superior ibuprofen degradation of ∼93% within 90 min under visible light illumination. The maximum degradation rate by BHJ photocatalyst might be accredited to the broadening of absorption capacity and improved lifetime of photogenerated electron-hole pairs which might be resulted from high absorption properties of RTh-Se-F organic semiconductor.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Imran
- Advanced Materials and Devices Laboratory, Department of Bio-Convergence Science, Jeongeup Campus, Jeonbuk National University, 56212, Republic of Korea; Department of Bioactive Material Sciences, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, Republic of Korea
| | - Eun-Bi Kim
- Advanced Materials and Devices Laboratory, Department of Bio-Convergence Science, Jeongeup Campus, Jeonbuk National University, 56212, Republic of Korea
| | - M Shaheer Akhtar
- New & Renewable Energy Material Development Center (NewREC), Jeonbuk National University, Jeonbuk, Republic of Korea.
| | - Ahmad Umar
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Arts and Promising Centre for Sensors and Electronic Devices (PCSED), Najran University, Najran, 11001, Saudi Arabia; Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA.
| | - Dong-Heui Kwak
- Department of Bioactive Material Sciences, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, Republic of Korea; Environmental Engineering Laboratory, Department of Bio-Convergence Science, Jeongeup Campus, Jeonbuk National University, 56212, Republic of Korea
| | - Sadia Ameen
- Advanced Materials and Devices Laboratory, Department of Bio-Convergence Science, Jeongeup Campus, Jeonbuk National University, 56212, Republic of Korea.
| | - Sotirios Baskoutas
- Department of Materials Science, University of Patras, 26504, Patras, Greece.
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2
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Abstract
ConspectusOrganic photovoltaics (OPVs) with a photoactive layer containing a blend of organic donor and acceptor species are considered to be a promising technology for clean energy owing to their unique flexible form factor and good solution processability that can potentially address the scalability challenges. The delicate designs of both donors and acceptors have significantly enhanced the power conversion efficiency of OPVs to more than 18%. Nonfullerene small-molecule acceptors (NFAs) have played a critical role in enhancing the short-circuit current density (JSC) by efficiently harvesting near-infrared (NIR) sunlight. To take full advantage of the abundant NIR photons, the optical band gap of NFAs should be further reduced to improve the performance of OPVs. Incorporating highly polarizable selenium atoms onto the backbone of organic conjugated materials has been proven to be an effective way to decrease their optical band gap. For example, a selenium-substituted NFA recently developed by our group has attained a JSC of approximate 27.5 mA cm-2 in OPV devices, surpassing those of most emerging photovoltaic systems. Inspired by this advance, we concentrate on the topic of selenium-containing materials in this Account to incite readers' interest in further exploring this series of materials.In this Account, we first compare the differences among chalcogen heterocycles and discuss the influence of fundamental electronic behavior on the collective photoelectrical properties of the resulting materials. The superior features of selenium-substituted materials are summarized as follows: (1) The large covalent radius of selenium can diminish the π-orbital overlap, rendering enhanced quinoidal resonance character and a narrowed optical band gap of resulting materials. (2) The selenium atom is more polarizable than sulfur owing to its larger and looser outermost electron cloud, enabling enhanced intermolecular Se-Se interaction and increased charge carrier mobility of relevant materials in the solid state. We then focus on summarizing the design rules for various categories of selenium-containing materials including polymer donors, small-molecule acceptors, and polymer acceptors, especially those composed of ladder-type polycyclic units. The motivation for incorporating selenium atoms into these materials and the structure-property relationships were thoroughly elucidated. Specifically, we discuss the changes in the optical band gap, charge carrier mobility, and molecular packing induced by selenium substitution and correlate the effects of these changes with the exciton behaviors, energy loss, and nanoscale film morphology of corresponding OPV devices. Furthermore, we point out the intrinsic stability of selenium-containing materials under maximum-power-point tracking and long-term photo- or thermostress and indicate their potential use in semitransparent and tandem solar cells. At the end, the prospect of future research focuses and the possible applications of selenium-containing materials in the OPV field are discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | - Alex K.-Y. Jen
- Department of Materials Science & Engineering, Box 352120, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, United States
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3
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Influence of thiophene and furan π–bridge on the properties of poly(benzodithiophene-alt-bis(π–bridge)pyrrolopyrrole-1,3-dione) for organic solar cell applications. POLYMER 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2021.123991] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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4
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Krasowska D, Karpowicz R, Drabowicz J. Chiral Polythiophenes: Part I: Syntheses of Monomeric Precursors. Molecules 2021; 26:4205. [PMID: 34299480 PMCID: PMC8306549 DOI: 10.3390/molecules26144205] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/31/2021] [Revised: 06/26/2021] [Accepted: 07/07/2021] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
The purpose of this mini-review is to comprehensively present the synthetic approaches used for the preparation of non-racemic mono- and multi-substituted thiophenes, which, in turn, can be applied as precursors for the synthesis of chiral polythiophenes isolated as a single chemical entity or having supramolecular thin-layer architectures.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dorota Krasowska
- Centre of Molecular and Macromolecular Studies, Polish Academy of Sciences, Sienkiewicza 112, 90-363 Lodz, Poland
| | - Rafał Karpowicz
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Łódź, Tamka 12, 91-403 Łódź, Poland
| | - Józef Drabowicz
- Centre of Molecular and Macromolecular Studies, Polish Academy of Sciences, Sienkiewicza 112, 90-363 Lodz, Poland
- Institute of Chemistry, Jan Dlugosz University in Czestochowa, Armii Krajowej Ave. 13/15, 42-200 Czestochowa, Poland
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5
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Vallan L, Istif E, Gómez IJ, Alegret N, Mantione D. Thiophene-Based Trimers and Their Bioapplications: An Overview. Polymers (Basel) 2021; 13:1977. [PMID: 34208624 PMCID: PMC8234281 DOI: 10.3390/polym13121977] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/18/2021] [Revised: 06/11/2021] [Accepted: 06/12/2021] [Indexed: 01/15/2023] Open
Abstract
Certainly, the success of polythiophenes is due in the first place to their outstanding electronic properties and superior processability. Nevertheless, there are additional reasons that contribute to arouse the scientific interest around these materials. Among these, the large variety of chemical modifications that is possible to perform on the thiophene ring is a precious aspect. In particular, a turning point was marked by the diffusion of synthetic strategies for the preparation of terthiophenes: the vast richness of approaches today available for the easy customization of these structures allows the finetuning of their chemical, physical, and optical properties. Therefore, terthiophene derivatives have become an extremely versatile class of compounds both for direct application or for the preparation of electronic functional polymers. Moreover, their biocompatibility and ease of functionalization make them appealing for biology and medical research, as it testifies to the blossoming of studies in these fields in which they are involved. It is thus with the willingness to guide the reader through all the possibilities offered by these structures that this review elucidates the synthetic methods and describes the full chemical variety of terthiophenes and their derivatives. In the final part, an in-depth presentation of their numerous bioapplications intends to provide a complete picture of the state of the art.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lorenzo Vallan
- Laboratoire de Chimie des Polymères Organiques (LCPO—UMR 5629), Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux INP, CNRS F, 33607 Pessac, France;
| | - Emin Istif
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Koç University, Rumelifeneri Yolu, Sarıyer, Istanbul 34450, Turkey;
| | - I. Jénnifer Gómez
- Department of Condensed Matter Physics, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, 61137 Brno, Czech Republic;
| | - Nuria Alegret
- POLYMAT and Departamento de Química Aplicada, University of the Basque Country, UPV/EHU, 20018 Donostia-San Sebastián, Spain
| | - Daniele Mantione
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Koç University, Rumelifeneri Yolu, Sarıyer, Istanbul 34450, Turkey;
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Guo Y, Xiao M, Zhang X, Duan J, Cong S, Jiang L, Li Z, Yue W. Selenophene-containing semiconducting polymers for high-performance ambipolar thin film transistor application. POLYMER 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2021.123685] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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7
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Selenium-containing core-expanded naphthalene diimides for high performance n-type organic semiconductors. Sci China Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/s11426-020-9792-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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8
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An X, Lu W, Zhu J, Pan X, Zhu X. Selenol-Based Nucleophilic Reaction for the Preparation of Reactive Oxygen Species-Responsive Amphiphilic Diblock Copolymers. Polymers (Basel) 2019; 11:E827. [PMID: 31071937 PMCID: PMC6572405 DOI: 10.3390/polym11050827] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/15/2019] [Revised: 04/29/2019] [Accepted: 05/05/2019] [Indexed: 01/28/2023] Open
Abstract
Selenide-containing amphiphilic copolymers have shown significant potential for application in drug release systems. Herein, we present a methodology for the design of a reactive oxygen species-responsive amphiphilic diblock selenide-labeled copolymer. This copolymer with controlled molecular weight and narrow molecular weight distribution was prepared by sequential organoselenium-mediated reversible addition fragmentation chain transfer (Se-RAFT) polymerization and selenol-based nucleophilic reaction. Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-to-flight (MALDI-TOF) techniques were used to characterize its structure. Its corresponding nanomicelles successfully formed through self-assembly from the copolymer itself. Such nanomicelles could rapidly disassemble under oxidative conditions due to the fragmentation of the Se-C bond. Therefore, this type of nanomicelle based on selenide-labeled amphiphilic copolymers potentially provides a new platform for drug delivery.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaowei An
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Design and Application, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China.
| | - Weihong Lu
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Design and Application, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China.
| | - Jian Zhu
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Design and Application, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China.
| | - Xiangqiang Pan
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Design and Application, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China.
| | - Xiulin Zhu
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Design and Application, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China.
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9
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Pandolfi F, Rocco D, Mattiello L. Synthesis and characterization of new D–π-A and A–π-D–π-A type oligothiophene derivatives. Org Biomol Chem 2019; 17:3018-3025. [DOI: 10.1039/c8ob03077d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
New conjugated oligothiophenes with different donor/acceptor architectures were synthesized, with potential applications in the field of organic electronics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fabiana Pandolfi
- Dept. of Basic and Applied Sciences for Engineering
- Sapienza University of Rome
- 00161 Rome
- Italy
| | - Daniele Rocco
- Dept. of Basic and Applied Sciences for Engineering
- Sapienza University of Rome
- 00161 Rome
- Italy
| | - Leonardo Mattiello
- Dept. of Basic and Applied Sciences for Engineering
- Sapienza University of Rome
- 00161 Rome
- Italy
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10
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Skhiri A, Ben Salem R, Soulé JF, Doucet H. Reactivity of bromoselenophenes in palladium-catalyzed direct arylations. Beilstein J Org Chem 2017; 13:2862-2868. [PMID: 29564014 PMCID: PMC5753141 DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.13.278] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/24/2017] [Accepted: 12/04/2017] [Indexed: 02/02/2023] Open
Abstract
The reactivity of 2-bromo- and 2,5-dibromoselenophenes in Pd-catalyzed direct heteroarylation was investigated. From 2-bromoselenophene, only the most reactive heteroarenes could be employed to prepare 2-heteroarylated selenophenes; whereas, 2,5-dibromoselenophene generally gave 2,5-di(heteroarylated) selenophenes in high yields using both thiazole and thiophene derivatives. Moreover, sequential catalytic C2 heteroarylation, bromination, catalytic C5 arylation reactions allowed the synthesis of unsymmetrical 2,5-di(hetero)arylated selenophene derivatives in three steps from selenophene.
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Affiliation(s)
- Aymen Skhiri
- Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes, UMR 6226 CNRS-Université de Rennes 1, "Organométalliques: Matériaux et Catalyse", Campus de Beaulieu, 35042 Rennes, France.,Laboratoire de Laboratoire de Chimie Organique LR 17ES08, Université de Sfax, Faculté des Sciences de Sfax, Route de la Soukra km 4, 3038 Sfax, Tunisia
| | - Ridha Ben Salem
- Laboratoire de Laboratoire de Chimie Organique LR 17ES08, Université de Sfax, Faculté des Sciences de Sfax, Route de la Soukra km 4, 3038 Sfax, Tunisia
| | - Jean-François Soulé
- Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes, UMR 6226 CNRS-Université de Rennes 1, "Organométalliques: Matériaux et Catalyse", Campus de Beaulieu, 35042 Rennes, France
| | - Henri Doucet
- Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes, UMR 6226 CNRS-Université de Rennes 1, "Organométalliques: Matériaux et Catalyse", Campus de Beaulieu, 35042 Rennes, France
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11
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Skhiri A, Ben Salem R, Soulé JF, Doucet H. Access to (Hetero)arylated Selenophenes via Palladium-catalysed Stille, Negishi or Suzuki Couplings or C−H Bond Functionalization Reaction. ChemCatChem 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.201700256] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Aymen Skhiri
- Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes, UMR 6226 CNRS; “Organométalliques, Matériaux et Catalyse”; Université de Rennes 1; Campus de Beaulieu 35042 Rennes France
- Laboratoire de Chimie Organique Physique (UR 11ES74); Faculté des Sciences de Sfax; Université de Sfax; Route de la Soukra km 4 3038 SFax Tunisie
| | - Ridha Ben Salem
- Laboratoire de Chimie Organique Physique (UR 11ES74); Faculté des Sciences de Sfax; Université de Sfax; Route de la Soukra km 4 3038 SFax Tunisie
| | - Jean-François Soulé
- Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes, UMR 6226 CNRS; “Organométalliques, Matériaux et Catalyse”; Université de Rennes 1; Campus de Beaulieu 35042 Rennes France
| | - Henri Doucet
- Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes, UMR 6226 CNRS; “Organométalliques, Matériaux et Catalyse”; Université de Rennes 1; Campus de Beaulieu 35042 Rennes France
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12
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Nakabayashi K, Otsuki N, Mori H. Phosphine-free direct arylation synthesis and self-assembled nanostructure analysis of poly(3-hexylselenophene). ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.28672] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Kazuhiro Nakabayashi
- Graduate School of Organic Materials Science; Yamagata University; 4-3-16 Jonan Yonezawa 992-8510 Japan
| | - Naoto Otsuki
- Graduate School of Organic Materials Science; Yamagata University; 4-3-16 Jonan Yonezawa 992-8510 Japan
| | - Hideharu Mori
- Graduate School of Organic Materials Science; Yamagata University; 4-3-16 Jonan Yonezawa 992-8510 Japan
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13
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Goker S, Hacioglu SO, Hizalan G, Aktas E, Cirpan A, Toppare L. Triphenylamine Based Random Copolymers: The Effect of Molecular Weight on Performance of Solar Cell and Optoelectronic Properties. MACROMOL CHEM PHYS 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/macp.201600544] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Seza Goker
- Department of Chemistry; Middle East Technical University; 06800 Ankara Turkey
| | - Serife O. Hacioglu
- Department of Chemistry; Middle East Technical University; 06800 Ankara Turkey
| | - Gonul Hizalan
- Department of Chemistry; Middle East Technical University; 06800 Ankara Turkey
| | - Ece Aktas
- Department of Chemistry; Middle East Technical University; 06800 Ankara Turkey
| | - Ali Cirpan
- Department of Chemistry; Department of Polymer Science and Technology; The Center for Solar Energy Research and Application (GUNAM); Department of Micro and Nanotechnology; Middle East Technical University; 06800 Ankara Turkey
| | - Levent Toppare
- Department of Chemistry; Department of Polymer Science and Technology; The Center for Solar Energy Research and Application (GUNAM); Department of Biotechnology; Middle East Technical University; 06800 Ankara Turkey
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14
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Kesharwani T, Giraudy KA, Morgan JL, Kornman C, Olaitan AD. Green Synthesis of Halogenated Thiophenes, Selenophenes and Benzo[ b]selenophenes Using Sodium Halides as a Source of Electrophilic Halogens. Tetrahedron Lett 2017; 58:638-641. [PMID: 29277842 DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2017.01.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Abstract
Herein, we report the first synthesis of chlorinated benzo[b]selenophenes via environmentally friendly electrophilic chlorocyclization reaction using "table salt" as a source of "electrophilic chlorine" and ethanol as a solvent. In addition, the synthesis of diverse halogenated heterocycles, including 3-chloro, 3-bromo and 3-iodo thiophenes, selenophenes, and benzo[b]selenophenes was successfully accomplished under the same environmentally benign reaction conditions. This methodology has several advantages over other previously reported reactions as it employs simple starting compounds, an environmentally friendly solvent, ethanol, and non-toxic inorganic reagents under mild reaction conditions, resulting in the high product yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tanay Kesharwani
- Department of Chemistry, University of West Florida, Pensacola, FL 32514-5750
| | - Krystal A Giraudy
- Department of Chemistry, University of West Florida, Pensacola, FL 32514-5750
| | - Jordan L Morgan
- Department of Chemistry, University of West Florida, Pensacola, FL 32514-5750
| | - Cory Kornman
- Department of Chemistry, University of West Florida, Pensacola, FL 32514-5750
| | - Abayomi D Olaitan
- Department of Chemistry, University of West Florida, Pensacola, FL 32514-5750
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15
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Turkoglu G, Cinar ME, Ozturk T. Organoboron copolymers containing thienothiophene and selenophenothiophene analogues: optical, electrochemical and fluoride sensing properties. RSC Adv 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7ra01793f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Conjugated D–A copolymers of SeT/TT and mesitylboron were synthesized. Large Stokes shifts of 96–166 nm and solution quantum yields of 5–18% were recorded. High fluoride sensing property was observed for the polymer having cross-conjugated-TT units.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gulsen Turkoglu
- Department of Chemistry
- Istanbul Technical University
- Istanbul 34469
- Turkey
| | - M. Emin Cinar
- Department of Chemistry
- Istanbul Technical University
- Istanbul 34469
- Turkey
- Department Chemie-Biologie
| | - Turan Ozturk
- Department of Chemistry
- Istanbul Technical University
- Istanbul 34469
- Turkey
- Chemistry Group Laboratories
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16
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Zhao X, Chaudhry ST, Mei J. Heterocyclic Building Blocks for Organic Semiconductors. ADVANCES IN HETEROCYCLIC CHEMISTRY 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/bs.aihch.2016.04.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
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17
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Lee YN, Attri P, Kim SS, Lee SJ, Kim JH, Cho TJ, Kim IT. Photovoltaic properties of novel thiophene- and selenophene-based conjugated low bandgap polymers: a comparative study. NEW J CHEM 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7nj00151g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Abstract
We investigated the photovoltaic properties of two newly synthesized low bandgap conjugated polymers, thiophene-based P1 and selenophene-based P2.
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Affiliation(s)
- Young Nam Lee
- Department of Chemistry
- Kwangwoon University
- Seoul
- Korea
| | - Pankaj Attri
- Plasma Bioscience Research Center/Department of Electrical and Biological Physics
- GraphiKwangwoon University
- Seoul
- Korea
| | - Seong Su Kim
- Department of Chemistry
- Kwangwoon University
- Seoul
- Korea
| | - Sang Jun Lee
- Department of Chemistry
- Kwangwoon University
- Seoul
- Korea
| | - Jun Heon Kim
- Department of Chemistry
- Kwangwoon University
- Seoul
- Korea
| | - Tae Jong Cho
- Department of Chemistry
- Kwangwoon University
- Seoul
- Korea
| | - In Tae Kim
- Department of Chemistry
- Kwangwoon University
- Seoul
- Korea
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18
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Patil SR, Choudhary AS, Sekar N. Synthesis and optical response to acids and bases of a new styryl—dihydro-benzo[a]phenazine chromophores. Tetrahedron 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2016.10.028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
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19
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Zhang W, Shi K, Huang J, Gao D, Mao Z, Li D, Yu G. Fluorodiphenylethene-Containing Donor–Acceptor Conjugated Copolymers with Noncovalent Conformational Locks for Efficient Polymer Field-Effect Transistors. Macromolecules 2016. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.6b00144] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Weifeng Zhang
- Beijing National
Laboratory
for Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, P. R. China
| | - Keli Shi
- Beijing National
Laboratory
for Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, P. R. China
| | - Jianyao Huang
- Beijing National
Laboratory
for Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, P. R. China
| | - Dong Gao
- Beijing National
Laboratory
for Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, P. R. China
| | - Zupan Mao
- Beijing National
Laboratory
for Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, P. R. China
| | - Dizao Li
- Beijing National
Laboratory
for Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, P. R. China
| | - Gui Yu
- Beijing National
Laboratory
for Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, P. R. China
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20
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Acharya R, Cekli S, Zeman CJ, Altamimi RM, Schanze KS. Effect of Selenium Substitution on Intersystem Crossing in π-Conjugated Donor-Acceptor-Donor Chromophores: The LUMO Matters the Most. J Phys Chem Lett 2016; 7:693-697. [PMID: 26822061 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.5b02902] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
Abstract
This study explores the effect of substitution of selenium (Se) for sulfur (S) on the photophysical properties of a series of π-conjugated donor-acceptor-donor chromophores based on 4,7-bis(2-thienyl)-2,1,3-benzothiadiazole (TBT). The effect of Se substitution is studied systematically, where the substitution is in the thiophene donors only, the benzothiadiazole acceptor only, and in all of the positions. The fluorescence quantum yield decreases with an increase in Se substitution. Nanosecond-microsecond transient absorption and singlet oxygen sensitization experiments show that the effect of Se is due to an increase in the rate and efficiency of intersystem crossing with increased Se substitution. The relationship between intersystem crossing efficiency and heteroatom substitution pattern shows that the effects are largest when the heavy atom Se is in the acceptor benzothiadiazole unit. DFT calculations support the hypothesis that the effect arises because the LUMO is concentrated in the acceptor moiety, enhancing the spin-orbit coupling effect imparted by the Se atom.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rajendra Acharya
- Department of Chemistry and Center for Macromolecular Science and Engineering, University of Florida , Gainesville, Florida 32611-7200, United States
| | - Seda Cekli
- Department of Chemistry and Center for Macromolecular Science and Engineering, University of Florida , Gainesville, Florida 32611-7200, United States
| | - Charles J Zeman
- Department of Chemistry and Center for Macromolecular Science and Engineering, University of Florida , Gainesville, Florida 32611-7200, United States
| | - Rashid M Altamimi
- Petrochemicals Research Institute, King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology , Riyadh 11442, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
| | - Kirk S Schanze
- Department of Chemistry and Center for Macromolecular Science and Engineering, University of Florida , Gainesville, Florida 32611-7200, United States
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21
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Zhang W, Zheng N, Wei C, Huang J, Gao D, Shi K, Xu J, Yan D, Han Y, Yu G. Vinylidenedithiophenmethyleneoxindole: a centrosymmetric building block for donor–acceptor copolymers. Polym Chem 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c5py01500f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A novel building block (VDTOI) was designed and synthesized. VDTOI-based copolymers exhibit a high mobility of 0.35 cm2 V−1 s−1.
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22
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Molecular-weight engineering of high-performing diketopyrrolopyrrole-based copolymer bearing high π-extended long donating units. POLYMER 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2015.12.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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23
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Pao YC, Yang CT, Lai YY, Huang WC, Hsu CS, Cheng YJ. Synthesis and field-effect transistor properties of a diseleno[3,2-b:2′,3′-d]silole-based donor–acceptor copolymer: investigation of chalcogen effect. Polym Chem 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6py00765a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Abstract
We have designed and synthesized a tricyclic diseleno[3,2-b:2′,3′-d]silole (DSS) wherein the 3,3′-position of a biselenophene is bridged by a dioctylsilyl moiety.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yu-Chieh Pao
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- National Chiao Tung University
- Hsin-Chu
- Taiwan
| | - Cheng-Tai Yang
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- National Chiao Tung University
- Hsin-Chu
- Taiwan
| | - Yu-Ying Lai
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- National Chiao Tung University
- Hsin-Chu
- Taiwan
| | - Wen-Chia Huang
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- National Chiao Tung University
- Hsin-Chu
- Taiwan
| | - Chain-Shu Hsu
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- National Chiao Tung University
- Hsin-Chu
- Taiwan
| | - Yen-Ju Cheng
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- National Chiao Tung University
- Hsin-Chu
- Taiwan
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24
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Sheng R, Liu Q, Chen W, Sun M, Zheng H, Ren J, Yang R. Thiophene π bridge effect on bulky side-chained benzodithiophene-based photovoltaic polymers. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.28017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ruiying Sheng
- Institute of Materials Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China; Qingdao 266100 People's Republic of China
- CAS Key Laboratory of Bio-Based Materials, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Qingdao 266101 People's Republic of China
| | - Qian Liu
- Institute of Materials Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China; Qingdao 266100 People's Republic of China
- CAS Key Laboratory of Bio-Based Materials, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Qingdao 266101 People's Republic of China
| | - Weiye Chen
- Institute of Materials Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China; Qingdao 266100 People's Republic of China
- CAS Key Laboratory of Bio-Based Materials, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Qingdao 266101 People's Republic of China
| | - Mingliang Sun
- Institute of Materials Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China; Qingdao 266100 People's Republic of China
| | - Huilin Zheng
- Institute of Materials Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China; Qingdao 266100 People's Republic of China
| | - Jing Ren
- Institute of Materials Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China; Qingdao 266100 People's Republic of China
| | - Renqiang Yang
- CAS Key Laboratory of Bio-Based Materials, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Qingdao 266101 People's Republic of China
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25
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26
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Lai YY, Chang HH, Lai YY, Liang WW, Tsai CE, Cheng YJ. Angular-Shaped 4,10-Dialkylanthradiselenophene and Its Donor–Acceptor Conjugated Polymers: Synthesis, Physical, Transistor, and Photovoltaic Properties. Macromolecules 2015. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.5b01541] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Yu-Ying Lai
- Department of Applied Chemistry, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsin-Chu 30010, Taiwan
| | - Huan-Hsuan Chang
- Department of Applied Chemistry, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsin-Chu 30010, Taiwan
| | - Yun-Yu Lai
- Department of Applied Chemistry, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsin-Chu 30010, Taiwan
| | - Wei-Wei Liang
- Department of Applied Chemistry, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsin-Chu 30010, Taiwan
| | - Che-En Tsai
- Department of Applied Chemistry, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsin-Chu 30010, Taiwan
| | - Yen-Ju Cheng
- Department of Applied Chemistry, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsin-Chu 30010, Taiwan
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27
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Synthesis and characterization of 5,6-bis(n-octyloxy)[2,1,3] selenadiazole-based polymers for photovoltaic applications. Polym Bull (Berl) 2015. [DOI: 10.1007/s00289-015-1493-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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28
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Wang Y, Masunaga H, Hikima T, Matsumoto H, Mori T, Michinobu T. New Semiconducting Polymers Based on Benzobisthiadiazole Analogues: Tuning of Charge Polarity in Thin Film Transistors via Heteroatom Substitution. Macromolecules 2015. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.5b00802] [Citation(s) in RCA: 49] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Yang Wang
- Department
of Organic and Polymeric Materials, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1 Ookayama,
Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan
| | - Hiroyasu Masunaga
- Japan Synchrotron
Radiation Research Institute (JASRI)/SPring-8, 1-1-1
Kouto, Sayo, Sayo 679-5198, Japan
| | - Takaaki Hikima
- RIKEN SPring-8 Center, 1-1-1 Kouto,
Sayo, Sayo 679-5148, Japan
| | - Hidetoshi Matsumoto
- Department
of Organic and Polymeric Materials, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1 Ookayama,
Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan
| | - Takehiko Mori
- Department
of Organic and Polymeric Materials, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1 Ookayama,
Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan
| | - Tsuyoshi Michinobu
- Department
of Organic and Polymeric Materials, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1 Ookayama,
Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan
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29
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Xu Z, Shi G, Yuan J, Glenn E, Wang HQ, Ma W. New Semiconducting Polymer Based on Benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b′]diselenophene Donor and Diketopyrrolopyrrole/Isoindigo Acceptor Unit: Synthesis, Characterization and Photovoltaics. CHINESE J CHEM 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.201500270] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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30
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Lai YY, Tung TC, Liang WW, Cheng YJ. Synthesis of Poly(3-hexylthiophene), Poly(3-hexylselenophene), and Poly(3-hexylselenophene-alt-3-hexylthiophene) by Direct C–H Arylation Polymerization via N-Heterocyclic Carbene Palladium Catalysts. Macromolecules 2015. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.5b00488] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Yu-Ying Lai
- Department of Applied Chemistry, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsin-Chu 30010, Taiwan
| | - Tsu-Chien Tung
- Department of Applied Chemistry, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsin-Chu 30010, Taiwan
| | - Wei-Wei Liang
- Department of Applied Chemistry, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsin-Chu 30010, Taiwan
| | - Yen-Ju Cheng
- Department of Applied Chemistry, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsin-Chu 30010, Taiwan
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31
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Kim JH, Song CE, Shin WS, Kim B, Kang IN, Hwang DH. Modulation of optical and electronic properties of quinoxailine-based conjugated polymers for organic photovoltaic cells. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.27642] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Ji-Hoon Kim
- Department of Chemistry; and Chemistry Institute for Functional Materials; Pusan National University; Busan 609-735 Republic of Korea
| | - Chang Eun Song
- Energy Materials Research Division, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology; Daejeon Republic of Korea
| | - Won Suk Shin
- Energy Materials Research Division, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology; Daejeon Republic of Korea
| | - BongSoo Kim
- Department of Science Education; Ewha Womans University, 52, Ewhayeodae-gil, Seodaemun-gu; Seoul 120-750 Republic of Korea
| | - In-Nam Kang
- Department of Chemistry; The Catholic University of Korea; Bucheon 420-743 Republic of Korea
| | - Do-Hoon Hwang
- Department of Chemistry; and Chemistry Institute for Functional Materials; Pusan National University; Busan 609-735 Republic of Korea
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32
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Cao J, Zuo C, Du B, Qiu X, Ding L. Hexacyclic lactam building blocks for highly efficient polymer solar cells. Chem Commun (Camb) 2015; 51:12122-5. [DOI: 10.1039/c5cc04375a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Four D–A copolymers based on new fused-ring acceptor units were developed, and an 8.18% PCE record was demonstrated for D–A copolymers using selenophene as the donor unit.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiamin Cao
- National Center for Nanoscience and Technology
- Beijing 100190
- China
| | - Chuantian Zuo
- National Center for Nanoscience and Technology
- Beijing 100190
- China
| | - Bin Du
- Faculty of Food Science and Engineering
- Beijing University of Agriculture
- Beijing 102206
- China
| | - Xiaohui Qiu
- National Center for Nanoscience and Technology
- Beijing 100190
- China
| | - Liming Ding
- National Center for Nanoscience and Technology
- Beijing 100190
- China
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33
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Lu B, Zhen S, Ming S, Xu J, Zhao G. Effect of electrolytes on the electropolymerization and optoelectronic properties of poly(3-methylselenophene). RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra11849b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
The effects of electrolytes on the electropolymerization of 3-methylselenophene and on the properties and electrochromic performances of poly(3-methylselenophene) films were studied. The electrolyte has a significant effect on the polymer material.
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Affiliation(s)
- Baoyang Lu
- Key Laboratory for Liquid-Solid Structural Evolution and Processing of Materials (Ministry of Education)
- Shandong University
- Jinan
- PR China
- School of Pharmacy
| | - Shijie Zhen
- School of Pharmacy
- Jiangxi Science & Technology Normal University
- Nanchang 330013
- PR China
| | - Shouli Ming
- School of Pharmacy
- Jiangxi Science & Technology Normal University
- Nanchang 330013
- PR China
| | - Jingkun Xu
- Key Laboratory for Liquid-Solid Structural Evolution and Processing of Materials (Ministry of Education)
- Shandong University
- Jinan
- PR China
- School of Pharmacy
| | - Guoqun Zhao
- Key Laboratory for Liquid-Solid Structural Evolution and Processing of Materials (Ministry of Education)
- Shandong University
- Jinan
- PR China
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34
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Pao YC, Chen YL, Chen YT, Cheng SW, Lai YY, Huang WC, Cheng YJ. Synthesis and Molecular Properties of Tricyclic Biselenophene-Based Derivatives with Nitrogen, Silicon, Germanium, Vinylidene, and Ethylene Bridges. Org Lett 2014; 16:5724-7. [DOI: 10.1021/ol502793e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yu-Chieh Pao
- Department of Applied Chemistry, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsin-Chu, 30010, Taiwan
| | - Yung-Lung Chen
- Department of Applied Chemistry, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsin-Chu, 30010, Taiwan
| | - Yen-Ting Chen
- Department of Applied Chemistry, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsin-Chu, 30010, Taiwan
| | - Sheng-Wen Cheng
- Department of Applied Chemistry, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsin-Chu, 30010, Taiwan
| | - Yu-Ying Lai
- Department of Applied Chemistry, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsin-Chu, 30010, Taiwan
| | - Wen-Chia Huang
- Department of Applied Chemistry, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsin-Chu, 30010, Taiwan
| | - Yen-Ju Cheng
- Department of Applied Chemistry, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsin-Chu, 30010, Taiwan
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35
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Jiang JM, Raghunath P, Lin HK, Lin YC, Lin MC, Wei KH. Location and Number of Selenium Atoms in Two-Dimensional Conjugated Polymers Affect Their Band-Gap Energies and Photovoltaic Performance. Macromolecules 2014. [DOI: 10.1021/ma501720k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 57] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Jian-Ming Jiang
- Department
of Materials Science and Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, 300 Hsinchu, Taiwan
| | - Putikam Raghunath
- Center
for Interdisciplinary Molecular Science, Department of Applied Chemistry, National Chiao Tung University, 300 Hsinchu, Taiwan
| | - Hsi-Kuei Lin
- Department
of Materials Science and Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, 300 Hsinchu, Taiwan
| | - Yu-Che Lin
- Department
of Materials Science and Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, 300 Hsinchu, Taiwan
| | - M. C. Lin
- Center
for Interdisciplinary Molecular Science, Department of Applied Chemistry, National Chiao Tung University, 300 Hsinchu, Taiwan
- Department
of Chemistry, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia 30322, United States
| | - Kung-Hwa Wei
- Department
of Materials Science and Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, 300 Hsinchu, Taiwan
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36
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Kim JH, Park JB, Shin SA, Hyun MH, Hwang DH. Low-bandgap copolymers consisting of 2,1,3-benzoselenadiazole and carbazole derivatives with thiophene or selenophene π-bridges. POLYMER 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2014.05.055] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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37
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Patra A, Kumar R, Chand S. Selenium-Containing π-Conjugated Polymers for Organic Solar Cells. Isr J Chem 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/ijch.201400052] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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38
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Data P, Pander P, Lapkowski M, Swist A, Soloducho J, Reghu R, Grazulevicius J. Unusual properties of electropolymerized 2,7- and 3,6- carbazole derivatives. Electrochim Acta 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2013.12.108] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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39
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Sirringhaus H. 25th anniversary article: organic field-effect transistors: the path beyond amorphous silicon. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2014; 26:1319-35. [PMID: 24443057 PMCID: PMC4515091 DOI: 10.1002/adma.201304346] [Citation(s) in RCA: 953] [Impact Index Per Article: 95.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/29/2013] [Revised: 08/29/2013] [Indexed: 05/03/2023]
Abstract
Over the past 25 years, organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) have witnessed impressive improvements in materials performance by 3-4 orders of magnitude, and many of the key materials discoveries have been published in Advanced Materials. This includes some of the most recent demonstrations of organic field-effect transistors with performance that clearly exceeds that of benchmark amorphous silicon-based devices. In this article, state-of-the-art in OFETs are reviewed in light of requirements for demanding future applications, in particular active-matrix addressing for flexible organic light-emitting diode (OLED) displays. An overview is provided over both small molecule and conjugated polymer materials for which field-effect mobilities exceeding > 1 cm(2) V(-1) s(-1) have been reported. Current understanding is also reviewed of their charge transport physics that allows reaching such unexpectedly high mobilities in these weakly van der Waals bonded and structurally comparatively disordered materials with a view towards understanding the potential for further improvement in performance in the future.
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40
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Cao J, Chen S, Qi Z, Xiao Z, Wang J, Ding L. An efficient selenophene-containing conjugated copolymer for organic solar cells. RSC Adv 2014. [DOI: 10.1039/c3ra47098a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
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41
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Chung HS, Lee WH, Song CE, Shin Y, Kim J, Lee SK, Shin WS, Moon SJ, Kang IN. Highly Conjugated Side-Chain-Substituted Benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b′]dithiophene-Based Conjugated Polymers for Use in Polymer Solar Cells. Macromolecules 2013. [DOI: 10.1021/ma402245t] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Ha-Seul Chung
- Department
of Chemistry, The Catholic University of Korea, Bucheon, Republic of Korea
| | - Woo-Hyung Lee
- Department
of Chemistry, The Catholic University of Korea, Bucheon, Republic of Korea
| | - Chang Eun Song
- Department
of Materials Science and Engineering, KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, Republic of Korea
| | - Yurim Shin
- Department
of Chemistry, The Catholic University of Korea, Bucheon, Republic of Korea
| | - Joonghan Kim
- Department
of Chemistry, The Catholic University of Korea, Bucheon, Republic of Korea
| | - Sang Kyu Lee
- Energy
Materials Research Division, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Daejeon, Republic of Korea
| | - Won Suk Shin
- Energy
Materials Research Division, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Daejeon, Republic of Korea
| | - Sang-Jin Moon
- Energy
Materials Research Division, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Daejeon, Republic of Korea
| | - In-Nam Kang
- Department
of Chemistry, The Catholic University of Korea, Bucheon, Republic of Korea
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42
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Rudenko AE, Noh S, Thompson BC. Influence of selenophene on the properties of semi-random polymers and their blends with PC61BM. NANOTECHNOLOGY 2013; 24:484002. [PMID: 24196287 DOI: 10.1088/0957-4484/24/48/484002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/02/2023]
Abstract
In an effort to broaden the absorption of conjugated polymers, atomistic bandgap control was applied to the semi-random polymer architecture. Here, we report the physical properties of semi-random polyselenophenes as compared to analogous polythiophenes. In order to examine the effect of the selenium heteroatom on the optical properties of the polymers, UV-vis spectra were studied and it was found that all polyselenophenes exhibit lower bandgaps and higher absorption coefficients in thin films. Further, differential scanning calorimetry and grazing incidence x-ray diffraction results indicate that semi-random polyselenophenes are semicrystalline polymers and their (100) interchain distances are shorter than in the case of semi-random polythiophenes, which may be responsible for higher absorption coefficients. To probe the effect of the selenium heteroatom on the nano-organization of these polymers and their blends with PC61BM, thin films were studied by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The TEM images show a segregation between more densely packed areas from less densely packed areas in the pristine polymer films, which is more pronounced for polyselenophenes than for polythiophenes. The blends of polyselenophenes with PC61BM do not show the well-defined segregation observed for the polythiophene analogues. However, the broadened and extended absorption of semi-random polyselenophenes translates into an extended photocurrent response in the photovoltaic devices, as evidenced by external quantum efficiency measurements.
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Affiliation(s)
- Andrey E Rudenko
- Department of Chemistry, Loker Hydrocarbon Research Institute, and Center for Energy Nanoscience, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089-1661, USA
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43
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Chang HH, Tsai CE, Lai YY, Liang WW, Hsu SL, Hsu CS, Cheng YJ. A New Pentacyclic Indacenodiselenophene Arene and Its Donor–Acceptor Copolymers for Solution-Processable Polymer Solar Cells and Transistors: Synthesis, Characterization, and Investigation of Alkyl/Alkoxy Side-Chain Effect. Macromolecules 2013. [DOI: 10.1021/ma401415g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 55] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Huan-Hsuan Chang
- Department
of Applied Chemistry, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 Ta Hsueh
Road, Hsin-Chu, 30010 Taiwan
| | - Che-En Tsai
- Department
of Applied Chemistry, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 Ta Hsueh
Road, Hsin-Chu, 30010 Taiwan
| | - Yu-Ying Lai
- Department
of Applied Chemistry, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 Ta Hsueh
Road, Hsin-Chu, 30010 Taiwan
| | - Wei-Wei Liang
- Department
of Applied Chemistry, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 Ta Hsueh
Road, Hsin-Chu, 30010 Taiwan
| | - So-Lin Hsu
- Department
of Applied Chemistry, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 Ta Hsueh
Road, Hsin-Chu, 30010 Taiwan
| | - Chain-Shu Hsu
- Department
of Applied Chemistry, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 Ta Hsueh
Road, Hsin-Chu, 30010 Taiwan
| | - Yen-Ju Cheng
- Department
of Applied Chemistry, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 Ta Hsueh
Road, Hsin-Chu, 30010 Taiwan
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44
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Sakthivel P, Song HS, Chakravarthi N, Lee JW, Gal YS, Hwang S, Jin SH. Synthesis and characterization of new indeno[1,2-b]indole-co-benzothiadiazole-based π-conjugated ladder type polymers for bulk heterojunction polymer solar cells. POLYMER 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2013.07.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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Chang CC, Chen CP, Chou HH, Liao CY, Chan SH, Cheng CH. New selenophene-based low-band gap conjugated polymers for organic photovoltaics. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.26871] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ching-Chih Chang
- Department of Chemistry; National Tsing Hua University; Hsinchu 30013 Taiwan
| | - Chih-Ping Chen
- Department of Materials Engineering; Ming Chi University of Technology, Taishan; New Taipei City 243 Taiwan
| | - Ho-Hsiu Chou
- Department of Chemistry; National Tsing Hua University; Hsinchu 30013 Taiwan
| | - Chuang-Yi Liao
- Department of Chemistry; National Tsing Hua University; Hsinchu 30013 Taiwan
| | - Shu-Hua Chan
- Materials and Chemical Laboratories; Industrial Technology Research Institute; Chutung Hsinchu 310 Taiwan
| | - Chien-Hong Cheng
- Department of Chemistry; National Tsing Hua University; Hsinchu 30013 Taiwan
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Nielsen CB, Turbiez M, McCulloch I. Recent advances in the development of semiconducting DPP-containing polymers for transistor applications. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2013; 25:1859-80. [PMID: 23008141 DOI: 10.1002/adma.201201795] [Citation(s) in RCA: 466] [Impact Index Per Article: 42.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/03/2012] [Revised: 08/07/2012] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
Abstract
This progress report summarizes the numerous DPP-containing polymers recently developed for field-effect transistor applications including diphenyl-DPP and dithienyl-DPP-based polymers as the most commonly reported materials, but also difuranyl-DPP, diselenophenyl-DPP and dithienothienyl-DPP-containing polymers. We discuss the hole and electron mobilities that were reported in relation to structural properties such as alkyl substitution patterns, polymer molecular weights and solid state packing, as well as electronic properties including HOMO and LUMO energy levels. We moreover consider important aspects of ambipolar charge transport and highlight fundamental structure-property relations such as the relationships between the thin film morphologies and the charge carrier mobilities observed for DPP-containing polymers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Christian B Nielsen
- Department of Chemistry and Centre for Plastic Electronics, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom.
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Jiang P, Shi S, Chen S, Wang X, Wang H, Li Y, Li X. Synthesis and characterization of porphyrin-based D-π-A conjugated polymers for polymer solar cells. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.26607] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
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Jahnke AA, Djukic B, McCormick TM, Buchaca Domingo E, Hellmann C, Lee Y, Seferos DS. Poly(3-alkyltellurophene)s Are Solution-Processable Polyheterocycles. J Am Chem Soc 2013; 135:951-4. [DOI: 10.1021/ja309404j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 112] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Ashlee A. Jahnke
- Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St. George Street, Toronto, Ontario M5S
3H6, Canada
| | - Brandon Djukic
- Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St. George Street, Toronto, Ontario M5S
3H6, Canada
| | - Theresa M. McCormick
- Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St. George Street, Toronto, Ontario M5S
3H6, Canada
| | - Ester Buchaca Domingo
- Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St. George Street, Toronto, Ontario M5S
3H6, Canada
| | - Christoph Hellmann
- Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St. George Street, Toronto, Ontario M5S
3H6, Canada
| | - Yunjeong Lee
- Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St. George Street, Toronto, Ontario M5S
3H6, Canada
| | - Dwight S. Seferos
- Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St. George Street, Toronto, Ontario M5S
3H6, Canada
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Song CE, Kang IN, Kim JH, Hwang DH, Lee JC, Ahn T, Shin WS, Moon SJ, Lee SK. Photovoltaic performance enhancement using fluorene-based copolymers containing pyrene units. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.26525] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
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Hwang YJ, Murari NM, Jenekhe SA. New n-type polymer semiconductors based on naphthalene diimide and selenophene derivatives for organic field-effect transistors. Polym Chem 2013. [DOI: 10.1039/c3py00325f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 66] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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