1
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Roy S, Panja S, Sahoo SR, Chatterjee S, Maiti D. Enroute sustainability: metal free C-H bond functionalisation. Chem Soc Rev 2023; 52:2391-2479. [PMID: 36924227 DOI: 10.1039/d0cs01466d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/18/2023]
Abstract
The term "C-H functionalisation" incorporates C-H activation followed by its transformation. In a single line, this can be defined as the conversion of carbon-hydrogen bonds into carbon-carbon or carbon-heteroatom bonds. The catalytic functionalisation of C-H bonds using transition metals has emerged as an atom-economical technique to engender new bonds without activated precursors which can be considered as a major drawback while attempting large-scale synthesis. Replacing the transition-metal-catalysed approach with a metal-free strategy significantly offers an alternative route that is not only inexpensive but also environmentally benign to functionalize C-H bonds. Recently metal free synthetic approaches have been flourishing to functionalize C-H bonds, motivated by the search for greener, cost-effective, and non-toxic catalysts. In this review, we will highlight the comprehensive and up-to-date discussion on recent examples of ground-breaking research on green and sustainable metal-free C-H bond functionalisation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sayan Roy
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai-400076, India.
| | - Subir Panja
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai-400076, India.
| | - Sumeet Ranjan Sahoo
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai-400076, India.
| | - Sagnik Chatterjee
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai-400076, India.
| | - Debabrata Maiti
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai-400076, India. .,Department of Interdisciplinary Program in Climate Studies, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai, 400076, India
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2
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Long L, Li X, Tu M, Zhang Y, Qiao L, Luo W, Chen Z. Hypervalent iodine( iii) promoted C–H/C–H amination/annulation tandem reactions: synthesis of benzimidazoles from simple anilines and aldehydes. Org Chem Front 2023. [DOI: 10.1039/d2qo01644c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
A novel hypervalent iodine mediated cascade transformation of anilines and aldehydes to benzimidazoles was developed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lipeng Long
- Key Laboratory of Organo-Pharmaceutical Chemistry of Jiangxi Province, Gannan Normal University, Ganzhou, 341000, China
| | - Xin Li
- Key Laboratory of Organo-Pharmaceutical Chemistry of Jiangxi Province, Gannan Normal University, Ganzhou, 341000, China
| | - Mengshi Tu
- Key Laboratory of Organo-Pharmaceutical Chemistry of Jiangxi Province, Gannan Normal University, Ganzhou, 341000, China
| | - Yekun Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Organo-Pharmaceutical Chemistry of Jiangxi Province, Gannan Normal University, Ganzhou, 341000, China
| | - Liang Qiao
- Key Laboratory of Organo-Pharmaceutical Chemistry of Jiangxi Province, Gannan Normal University, Ganzhou, 341000, China
| | - Wenjun Luo
- Key Laboratory of Organo-Pharmaceutical Chemistry of Jiangxi Province, Gannan Normal University, Ganzhou, 341000, China
| | - Zhengwang Chen
- Key Laboratory of Organo-Pharmaceutical Chemistry of Jiangxi Province, Gannan Normal University, Ganzhou, 341000, China
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3
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Chou YC, Lin WH, Lin XY, Kuo CL, Zeng WQ, Lu IC, Liang CF. Hexamethyldisilazane-Mediated Amidination of Sulfonamides and Amines with Formamides. J Org Chem 2022; 87:15327-15332. [PMID: 36302512 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c01902] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Abstract
Hexamethyldisilazane was reacted with formamides to generate N,N-disubstituent formimidamide, after which a reaction with sulfonamides was induced to form sulfonylformamidines. This protocol can be applied for arylformamidine formation in which anilines are used as substrates under optimized conditions. The advantages of this method are high efficiency, structural diversity in products with good yields, and applicability in large-scale operations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yu-Chen Chou
- Department of Chemistry, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 402, Taiwan
| | - Wei-Han Lin
- Department of Chemistry, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 402, Taiwan
| | - Xiu-Yi Lin
- Department of Chemistry, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 402, Taiwan
| | - Chin-Ling Kuo
- Department of Chemistry, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 402, Taiwan
| | - Wan-Qin Zeng
- Department of Chemistry, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 402, Taiwan
| | - I-Chung Lu
- Department of Chemistry, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 402, Taiwan
| | - Chien-Fu Liang
- Department of Chemistry, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 402, Taiwan
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4
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Yi X, Zhao Z, Wang M, Yu W, Chang J. Synthesis of 1,2-Fused/Disubstituted Benzimidazoles and Benzimidazolium Salts by I 2-Mediated sp 3 C–H Amination. Org Lett 2022; 24:8703-8708. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.2c03630] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiaofei Yi
- Green Catalysis Center, and College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
| | - Zongxiang Zhao
- Green Catalysis Center, and College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
| | - Manman Wang
- Green Catalysis Center, and College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
| | - Wenquan Yu
- Green Catalysis Center, and College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
| | - Junbiao Chang
- Green Catalysis Center, and College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
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5
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Yu X, Ma Z, Zhu W, Liu H, Zhang Z, Liu Y, Zhang M, Zhao J, Zhang P, Xia C. Tandem Reduction, Ammonolysis, Condensation, and Deamination Reaction for Synthesis of Benzothiadiazines and 1-(Phenylsulfonyl)-1 H-benzimidazoles. J Org Chem 2022; 87:14738-14752. [PMID: 36269195 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c02071] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Abstract
A novel route for a SnCl2-promoted tandem reduction, ammonolysis, condensation, and deamination reaction which uses nitrile and 2-nitro-N-phenylbenzenesulfonamide/N-(2-nitrophenyl)benzenesulfonamide to synthesize derivatives of benzothiadiazine/1-(phenylsulfonyl)-1H-benzimidazole has been developed. The method features convenient operation and good functional group tolerance. In addition, it employs unsensitive and inexpensive SnCl2/i-PrOH as the reaction reagent and provides a direct approach for the synthesis of pharmaceutically important targets.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiao Yu
- Institute of Pharmacology, Pharmacy College, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Tai'an 271016, China
| | - Zhihong Ma
- Biotalk Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200092, China
| | - Wenjing Zhu
- Institute of Pharmacology, Pharmacy College, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Tai'an 271016, China
| | - Hongyan Liu
- Institute of Pharmacology, Pharmacy College, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Tai'an 271016, China
| | - Zenghui Zhang
- Institute of Pharmacology, Pharmacy College, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Tai'an 271016, China
| | - Yi Liu
- Institute of Pharmacology, Pharmacy College, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Tai'an 271016, China
| | - Mei Zhang
- Institute of Pharmacology, Pharmacy College, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Tai'an 271016, China
| | - Jinbo Zhao
- Institute of Pharmacology, Pharmacy College, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Tai'an 271016, China
| | - Pengfei Zhang
- College of Material, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Chemistry and Material Technology, Ministry of Education, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, China
| | - Chengcai Xia
- Institute of Pharmacology, Pharmacy College, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Tai'an 271016, China
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6
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Ádám AA, Ziegenheim S, Papp Á, Szabados M, Kónya Z, Kukovecz Á, Varga G. Nickel nanoparticles for liquid phase toluene oxidation – Phenomenon, opportunities and challenges. ChemCatChem 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.202200700] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Adél Anna Ádám
- University of Szeged Faculty of Science and Informatics: Szegedi Tudomanyegyetem Termeszettudomanyi es Informatikai Kar Department of Organic Chemistry Dóm tér 8. 6720 Szeged HUNGARY
| | - Szilveszter Ziegenheim
- University of Szeged Faculty of Science and Informatics: Szegedi Tudomanyegyetem Termeszettudomanyi es Informatikai Kar Department of Organic Chemistry Dóm tér 8. 6720 Szeged HUNGARY
| | - Ádám Papp
- University of Szeged Faculty of Science and Informatics: Szegedi Tudomanyegyetem Termeszettudomanyi es Informatikai Kar Department of Organic Chemistry Dóm tér 8. 6720 Szeged HUNGARY
| | - Márton Szabados
- University of Szeged Faculty of Science and Informatics: Szegedi Tudomanyegyetem Termeszettudomanyi es Informatikai Kar Department of Organic Chemistry Dóm tér 8. 6720 Szeged HUNGARY
| | - Zoltán Kónya
- University of Szeged Faculty of Science and Informatics: Szegedi Tudomanyegyetem Termeszettudomanyi es Informatikai Kar Applied and Environmental Chemistry Department Rerrich Béla tér 1. 6720 Szeged HUNGARY
| | - Ákos Kukovecz
- University of Szeged Faculty of Science and Informatics: Szegedi Tudomanyegyetem Termeszettudomanyi es Informatikai Kar Applied and Environmental Chemistry Department Rerrich Béla tér 1. 6720 Szeged HUNGARY
| | - Gábor Varga
- Szegedi Tudományegyetem Természettudományi és Informatikai Karának: Szegedi Tudomanyegyetem Termeszettudomanyi es Informatikai Kar Department of Physical Chemistry and Materials Science Rerrich Béla sq. 1. 6720 Szeged HUNGARY
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7
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Motiwala HF, Armaly AM, Cacioppo JG, Coombs TC, Koehn KRK, Norwood VM, Aubé J. HFIP in Organic Synthesis. Chem Rev 2022; 122:12544-12747. [PMID: 35848353 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.1c00749] [Citation(s) in RCA: 117] [Impact Index Per Article: 58.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexafluoroisopropanol (HFIP) is a polar, strongly hydrogen bond-donating solvent that has found numerous uses in organic synthesis due to its ability to stabilize ionic species, transfer protons, and engage in a range of other intermolecular interactions. The use of this solvent has exponentially increased in the past decade and has become a solvent of choice in some areas, such as C-H functionalization chemistry. In this review, following a brief history of HFIP in organic synthesis and an overview of its physical properties, literature examples of organic reactions using HFIP as a solvent or an additive are presented, emphasizing the effect of solvent of each reaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hashim F Motiwala
- Divison of Chemical Biology and Medicinal Chemistry, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599 United States
| | - Ahlam M Armaly
- Divison of Chemical Biology and Medicinal Chemistry, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599 United States
| | - Jackson G Cacioppo
- Divison of Chemical Biology and Medicinal Chemistry, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599 United States
| | - Thomas C Coombs
- Department of Chemistry, University of North Carolina Wilmington, Wilmington, North Carolina 28403 United States
| | - Kimberly R K Koehn
- Divison of Chemical Biology and Medicinal Chemistry, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599 United States
| | - Verrill M Norwood
- Divison of Chemical Biology and Medicinal Chemistry, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599 United States
| | - Jeffrey Aubé
- Divison of Chemical Biology and Medicinal Chemistry, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599 United States
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8
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Ravindar L, Hasbullah SA, Hassan NI, Qin HL. Cross‐Coupling of C‐H and N‐H Bonds: a Hydrogen Evolution Strategy for the Construction of C‐N Bonds. European J Org Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202200596] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lekkala Ravindar
- Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Fakulti Teknologi dan Sains Maklumat Chemical Sciences Faculty of Science & Technology 43600 Bandar Baru Bangi MALAYSIA
| | - Siti Aishah Hasbullah
- Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Fakulti Sains dan Teknologi Chemical Sciences Faculty of Science & Technology 43600 Bandar Baru Bangi MALAYSIA
| | - Nurul Izzaty Hassan
- Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Fakulti Sains dan Teknologi Chemical Sciences Faculty of Science & Technology 43600 Bandar Baru Bangi MALAYSIA
| | - Hua-Li Qin
- Wuhan University of Technology School of Chemistry 430070 Hubei CHINA
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9
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Shatrova AA. Straightforward Synthesis of 2-(1H-Pyrazol-4-yl)-1H-benzimidazoles. RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY 2022. [DOI: 10.1134/s1070428022060070] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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10
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Kwon K, Simons RT, Nandakumar M, Roizen JL. Strategies to Generate Nitrogen-centered Radicals That May Rely on Photoredox Catalysis: Development in Reaction Methodology and Applications in Organic Synthesis. Chem Rev 2022; 122:2353-2428. [PMID: 34623809 PMCID: PMC8792374 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.1c00444] [Citation(s) in RCA: 116] [Impact Index Per Article: 58.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
Abstract
For more than 70 years, nitrogen-centered radicals have been recognized as potent synthetic intermediates. This review is a survey designed for use by chemists engaged in target-oriented synthesis. This review summarizes the recent paradigm shift in access to and application of N-centered radicals enabled by visible-light photocatalysis. This shift broadens and streamlines approaches to many small molecules because visible-light photocatalysis conditions are mild. Explicit attention is paid to innovative advances in N-X bonds as radical precursors, where X = Cl, N, S, O, and H. For clarity, key mechanistic data is noted, where available. Synthetic applications and limitations are summarized to illuminate the tremendous utility of photocatalytically generated nitrogen-centered radicals.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kitae Kwon
- Duke University, Department of Chemistry, Box 90346, Durham, North Carolina 27708-0354, United States
| | - R Thomas Simons
- Duke University, Department of Chemistry, Box 90346, Durham, North Carolina 27708-0354, United States
| | - Meganathan Nandakumar
- Duke University, Department of Chemistry, Box 90346, Durham, North Carolina 27708-0354, United States
| | - Jennifer L Roizen
- Duke University, Department of Chemistry, Box 90346, Durham, North Carolina 27708-0354, United States
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11
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Sadhukhan S, Mondal S, Baire B. An unexpected Formation of 2‐Arylbenzimidazoles from α,α‐diiodo‐α’‐acetoxyketones and o‐Phenylenediamines. European J Org Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202101375] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Beeraiah Baire
- Indian Institute of Technology, Madras Chemistry CY 209C, Department of ChemsitryIIT Madras, AdyarChennaiIndia 600036 Chennai INDIA
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12
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Yang Y, Liu L, Li K, Zha Z, Sun Q, Wang Z. Iodine-mediated oxythiolation of o-vinylanilides with disulfides for the synthesis of benzoxazines. RSC Adv 2022; 12:7347-7351. [PMID: 35424675 PMCID: PMC8982212 DOI: 10.1039/d2ra01078j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/18/2022] [Accepted: 02/23/2022] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
An efficient iodine-mediated oxythiolation of o-vinylanilides with disulfides was developed. By virtue of this method, a series of thio-tethered benzoxazine derivatives were synthesized in good to excellent yields. The reaction features high yields, is metal-free, and has a wide substrate scope. An efficient iodine-mediated oxythiolation of o-vinylanilides with disulfides was developed. The reaction features high yields, is metal-free, and has a wide substrate scope.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Yu Yang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei Normal University, Hefei, 230601, China
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale, CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, P. R. China
| | - Liyan Liu
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale, CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, P. R. China
| | - Kuiliang Li
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale, CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, P. R. China
| | - Zhenggen Zha
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale, CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, P. R. China
| | - Qi Sun
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale, CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, P. R. China
| | - Zhiyong Wang
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale, CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, P. R. China
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13
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Knippel JL, Ye Y, Buchwald SL. Enantioselective C2-Allylation of Benzimidazoles Using 1,3-Diene Pronucleophiles. Org Lett 2021; 23:2153-2157. [PMID: 33646778 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c00306] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Although substituted benzimidazoles are common substructures in bioactive small molecules, synthetic methods for their derivatization are still limited. Previously, several enantioselective allylation reactions of benzimidazoles were reported that functionalize the nucleophilic nitrogen atom. Herein we describe a reversal of this inherent selectivity toward N-allylation by using electrophilic N-OPiv benzimidazoles with readily available 1,3-dienes as nucleophile precursors. This CuH-catalyzed approach utilizes mild reaction conditions, exhibits broad functional-group compatibility, and exclusively forms the C2-allylated product with excellent stereoselectivity.
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Affiliation(s)
- James Levi Knippel
- Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
| | - Yuxuan Ye
- Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
| | - Stephen L Buchwald
- Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
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14
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Skolia E, Apostolopoulou MK, Nikitas NF, Kokotos CG. Photochemical Synthesis of Benzimidazoles from Diamines and Aldehydes. European J Org Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202001357] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Elpida Skolia
- Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Panepistimiopolis 15771 Athens Greece
| | - Mary K. Apostolopoulou
- Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Panepistimiopolis 15771 Athens Greece
| | - Nikolaos F. Nikitas
- Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Panepistimiopolis 15771 Athens Greece
| | - Christoforos G. Kokotos
- Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Panepistimiopolis 15771 Athens Greece
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15
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Xu X, Amuti A, Wusiman A. Catalyst and Additive‐Free Direct Amidation/Halogenation of Tertiary Arylamines with
N
‐haloimide/amides. Adv Synth Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202000796] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiu‐Juan Xu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Xinjiang Normal University Urumqi 830054 People's Republic of China
| | - Adila Amuti
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Xinjiang Normal University Urumqi 830054 People's Republic of China
| | - Abudureheman Wusiman
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Xinjiang Normal University Urumqi 830054 People's Republic of China
- Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Energy Storage and Photoelectrocatalytic Materials Urumqi 830054 People's Republic of China
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16
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Abstract
Imines, versatile intermediates for organic synthesis, can be exploited for the
preparation of diverse classes of biologically active benzazoles. Because of the special
characteristics of the C=N bond, imines can be simultaneously used in the synthesis of
1,3-benzazoles and 1,2-benzazoles. With the development of imine synthesis, a variety of
novel cascade reactions for benzazole synthesis have been reported in the last decade.
Therefore, there is a strong need to elucidate the recent progress in the formation of various
classes of benzazoles, including benzimidazoles, benzoxazoles, benzothiazoles, indazoles,
and benzisoxazoles, via imines obtained by condensation reactions or oxidative/
redox coupling reactions In this review, we provide a comprehensive survey of this
area. In particular, various green and mild synthetic methodologies are summarized, and
the multiple roles of novel catalysts and significant mechanisms for several transformations are highlighted in
detail. We believe that this review will aid researchers studying the synthesis of complex molecules containing
the benzazole motif via imines.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ran An
- Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drugs Design and Discovery (Ministry of Education), School of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China
| | - Mengbi Guo
- Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drugs Design and Discovery (Ministry of Education), School of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China
| | - Yingbo Zang
- Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drugs Design and Discovery (Ministry of Education), School of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China
| | - Hang Xu
- Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drugs Design and Discovery (Ministry of Education), School of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China
| | - Zhuang Hou
- Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drugs Design and Discovery (Ministry of Education), School of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China
| | - Chun Guo
- Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drugs Design and Discovery (Ministry of Education), School of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China
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17
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Pardeshi VAS, Chundawat NS, Pathan SI, Sukhwal P, Chundawat TPS, Singh GP. A review on synthetic approaches of benzimidazoles. SYNTHETIC COMMUN 2020. [DOI: 10.1080/00397911.2020.1841239] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Priyal Sukhwal
- Department of Chemistry, Bhupal Nobles’ University, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India
| | | | - Girdhar Pal Singh
- Department of Chemistry, Bhupal Nobles’ University, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India
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18
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Zaib S, Khan I. Recent Advances in the Sustainable Synthesis of Quinazolines Using Earth-Abundant First Row Transition Metals. CURR ORG CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.2174/1385272824999200726230848] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Abstract
Achieving challenging molecular diversity in contemporary chemical synthesis
remains a formidable hurdle, particularly in the delivery of diversified bioactive heterocyclic
pharmacophores for drug design and pharmaceutical applications. The coupling methods that
combine a diverse range of readily accessible and commercially available pools of substrates
under the action of earth-abundant first row transition metal catalysts have certainly matured
into powerful tools, thus offering sustainable alternatives to revolutionize the organic synthesis.
This minireview highlights the successful utilization of the catalytic ability of the first
row transition metals (Mn, Fe, Ni, Cu) in the modular assembly of quinazoline heterocycle,
ubiquitously present in numerous alkaloids, commercial medicines and is associated with a
diverse range of pharmacological activities. The broad substrate scope and high functional group tolerance of the
targeted methods were extensively explored, identifying the future strategic advances in the field. The investigation
will also be exemplified with mechanistic studies as long as they are deemed necessary.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sumera Zaib
- Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Central Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan
| | - Imtiaz Khan
- Department of Chemistry, School of Natural Sciences, The University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
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19
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Raja D, Philips A, Palani P, Lin WY, Devikala S, Senadi GC. Metal-Free Synthesis of Benzimidazoles via Oxidative Cyclization of d-Glucose with o-Phenylenediamines in Water. J Org Chem 2020; 85:11531-11540. [PMID: 32786645 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c01053] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
d-Glucose has been identified as an efficient C1 synthon in the synthesis of benzimidazoles from o-phenylenediamines via an oxidative cyclization strategy. Isotopic studies with 13C6-d-glucose and D2O unambiguously confirmed the source of methine. The notable features of this method include the following: broad functional group tolerance, a biorenewable methine source, excellent reaction yields, a short reaction time, water as an environmentally benign solvent, and the synthesis of vitamin B12 component on the gram scale.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dineshkumar Raja
- Department of Chemistry, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, SRM Nagar, Chengalpattu District, Kattankulathur, Tamil Nadu 603203, India
| | - Abigail Philips
- Department of Chemistry, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, SRM Nagar, Chengalpattu District, Kattankulathur, Tamil Nadu 603203, India
| | - Pushbaraj Palani
- Department of Chemistry, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, SRM Nagar, Chengalpattu District, Kattankulathur, Tamil Nadu 603203, India
| | - Wei-Yu Lin
- Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, Kaohsiung Medical University, No. 100, Shiquan First Road, Sanmin District, Kaohsiung City 807, Taiwan
| | - Sundaramurthy Devikala
- Department of Chemistry, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, SRM Nagar, Chengalpattu District, Kattankulathur, Tamil Nadu 603203, India
| | - Gopal Chandru Senadi
- Department of Chemistry, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, SRM Nagar, Chengalpattu District, Kattankulathur, Tamil Nadu 603203, India
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20
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Begunov RS, Fakhrutdinov AN, Sokolov AA. Recyclization‐Isomerization in the Reduction of 1‐(2‐Nitro(het)aryl)benzimidazoles. ChemistrySelect 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201904898] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Roman S. Begunov
- Department of ChemistryP. G. Demidov Yaroslavl State University 14 ul.Sovetskaya Yaroslavl 150003 Russian Federation
| | - Artyom N. Fakhrutdinov
- N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic ChemistryRussian Academy of Sciences 47 LeninskyProsp. Moscow 119991 Russian Federation
| | - Aleksandr A. Sokolov
- Department of ChemistryP. G. Demidov Yaroslavl State University 14 ul.Sovetskaya Yaroslavl 150003 Russian Federation
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21
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Saha M, Das AR. Hypervalent iodine promoted ortho diversification: 2-aryl benzimidazole, quinazoline and imidazopyridine as directing templates. Org Biomol Chem 2020; 18:941-955. [PMID: 31922163 DOI: 10.1039/c9ob02533b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The mild and efficient palladium-catalyzed ortho C(sp2)-H diversification of (NH)-free 2-substituted benzimidazole, quinazoline, and imidazopyridine is reported using hypervalent iodine as the key reagent. Acetoxy, aryl, iodide and nitro functional groups were introduced on the same substrate by simply shifting the reaction conditions in the presence of inorganic additives (Cs2CO3, I2, NaNO2) and the hypervalent iodine reagent (diacetoxyiodo)benzene (PIDA) under aerobic conditions. The combination of NaNO2 with PIDA was successfully employed in Pd-catalyzed C-H bond nitration to achieve a library of nitrated 1,3 N-heterocycles. This versatile ortho C(sp2)-H activation strategy features operational simplicity, short reaction times, and ample substrate possibilities, it requires no ligands or silver salts as additives, and it shows good tolerance of oxidation prone functional groups.
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Affiliation(s)
- Moumita Saha
- Department of Chemistry, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
| | - Asish R Das
- Department of Chemistry, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
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22
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Park DD, Min KH, Kang J, Hwang HS, Soni VK, Cho CG, Cho EJ. Transforming Oxadiazolines through Nitrene Intermediates by Energy Transfer Catalysis: Access to Sulfoximines and Benzimidazoles. Org Lett 2020; 22:1130-1134. [PMID: 31985235 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b04646] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Abstract
Subtle differences in reaction conditions facilitated unprecedented photocatalytic reactions of oxadiazolines by energy transfer catalysis. A set of compounds, sulfoximines and benzimidazoles, were ingeniously prepared from oxadiazolines via nitrene intermediates by photocatalytic N-O/C-N bond cleavages. The synthesis of sulfoximines was realized through intermolecular N-S bond formation between nitrene intermediates and sulfoxides, whereas benzimidazoles were obtained via intramolecular aromatic substitution of the nitrene to the tethered aryl substituent.
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Affiliation(s)
- Do Dam Park
- Department of Chemistry , Chung-Ang University , 84 Heukseok-ro , Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06974 , Republic of Korea
| | - Kwan Hong Min
- Department of Chemistry , Chung-Ang University , 84 Heukseok-ro , Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06974 , Republic of Korea
| | - Jihee Kang
- Department of Chemistry , Chung-Ang University , 84 Heukseok-ro , Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06974 , Republic of Korea
| | - Ho Seong Hwang
- Department of Chemistry , Chung-Ang University , 84 Heukseok-ro , Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06974 , Republic of Korea
| | - Vineet Kumar Soni
- Department of Chemistry , Chung-Ang University , 84 Heukseok-ro , Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06974 , Republic of Korea
| | - Cheon-Gyu Cho
- Department of Chemistry , Hanyang University , Seoul 04763 , Republic of Korea
| | - Eun Jin Cho
- Department of Chemistry , Chung-Ang University , 84 Heukseok-ro , Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06974 , Republic of Korea
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23
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Arnold EP, Mondal PK, Schmitt DC. Oxidative Cyclization Approach to Benzimidazole Libraries. ACS COMBINATORIAL SCIENCE 2020; 22:1-5. [PMID: 31860283 DOI: 10.1021/acscombsci.9b00189] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
Abstract
An efficient approach to the parallel synthesis of benzimidazoles from anilines is described. Library approaches to vary the N1 and C2 vectors of benzimidazoles are well established; however, C4-C7 variation has traditionally relied on 1,2-dianiline building blocks, providing limited chemical space coverage. We have developed an amidine formation/oxidative cyclization sequence that enables anilines as a diversity set for benzimidazole C4-C7 SAR generation in parallel format. The amidine annulation was achieved using PIDA or Cu-mediated oxidation to access both N-H and N-alkyl benzimidazoles. This library protocol has now been utilized for analog production in four medicinal chemistry projects. Additionally, the synthesis of aza-benzimidazoles from aminopyridines was achieved via an analogous sequence.
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Affiliation(s)
- Eric P. Arnold
- Pfizer Worldwide Research and Development, Eastern Point Road, Groton, Connecticut 06340, United States
| | - Prolay K. Mondal
- Pfizer Worldwide Research and Development, Eastern Point Road, Groton, Connecticut 06340, United States
| | - Daniel C. Schmitt
- Pfizer Worldwide Research and Development, Eastern Point Road, Groton, Connecticut 06340, United States
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24
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Rodrigues R, Tran LQ, Darses B, Dauban P, Neuville L. Copper‐Promoted Tandem Three‐Component Access to Quinazolin‐4(H)‐imines and Benzimidazo[1,2‐c]quinazolines. Adv Synth Catal 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201900658] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Romain Rodrigues
- Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, CNRS UPR 2301Université Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay 1, av. de la Terrasse 91198 Gif-sur-Yvette France
| | - Lam Quang Tran
- Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, CNRS UPR 2301Université Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay 1, av. de la Terrasse 91198 Gif-sur-Yvette France
| | - Benjamin Darses
- Université Grenoble AlpesDépartement de Chimie Moléculaire, CNRS UMR-5250 38058 Grenoble France
| | - Philippe Dauban
- Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, CNRS UPR 2301Université Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay 1, av. de la Terrasse 91198 Gif-sur-Yvette France
| | - Luc Neuville
- Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, CNRS UPR 2301Université Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay 1, av. de la Terrasse 91198 Gif-sur-Yvette France
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25
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Affiliation(s)
- Saikat Maiti
- School of Chemical SciencesNational Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER)HBNIBhubaneswarPO Bhimpur-Padanpur Via Jatni District Khurda Odisha 752050 India
| | - Md Toufique Alam
- School of Chemical SciencesNational Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER)HBNIBhubaneswarPO Bhimpur-Padanpur Via Jatni District Khurda Odisha 752050 India
| | - Ankita Bal
- School of Chemical SciencesNational Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER)HBNIBhubaneswarPO Bhimpur-Padanpur Via Jatni District Khurda Odisha 752050 India
| | - Prasenjit Mal
- School of Chemical SciencesNational Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER)HBNIBhubaneswarPO Bhimpur-Padanpur Via Jatni District Khurda Odisha 752050 India
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26
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Li G, He R, Liu Q, Wang Z, Liu Y, Wang Q. Formation of Amidinyl Radicals via Visible-Light-Promoted Reduction of N-Phenyl Amidoxime Esters and Application to the Synthesis of 2-Substituted Benzimidazoles. J Org Chem 2019; 84:8646-8660. [PMID: 31198038 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b01158] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
We have developed a new method for the synthesis of 2-substituted benzimidazoles via amidinyl radicals generated by visible-light-promoted reduction of N-phenyl amidoxime esters in the presence of an iridium photocatalyst. This is the first report of the use of N-phenyl amidoxime esters as amidinyl radical precursors, and the first use of substituted benzene rings as amidinyl radical acceptors. This method widens the application range of substrates and overcomes the shortcomings of the traditional methods for the synthesis of 2-substituted benzimidazoles, which requires harsh reaction conditions, involves difficult-to-prepare substituted o-phenylenediamine substrates, and produces acidic waste.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gang Li
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Research Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin) , Nankai University , Tianjin 300071 , China
| | - Ru He
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Research Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin) , Nankai University , Tianjin 300071 , China
| | - Qiang Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Research Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin) , Nankai University , Tianjin 300071 , China
| | - Ziwen Wang
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Structure and Performance for Functional Molecules, MOE Key Laboratory of Inorganic-Organic Hybrid Functional Material Chemistry, College of Chemistry , Tianjin Normal University , Tianjin 300387 , China
| | - Yuxiu Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Research Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin) , Nankai University , Tianjin 300071 , China
| | - Qingmin Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Research Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin) , Nankai University , Tianjin 300071 , China
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27
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Rapolu T, K. V. P. PK, Babu KR, Dende SK, Nimmareddy RR, Reddy LK. Microwave assisted one pot synthesis of 2-ethylamino benzimidazole, benzoxazole and benzothiazole derivatives. SYNTHETIC COMMUN 2019. [DOI: 10.1080/00397911.2019.1599952] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Thirupathi Rapolu
- Medicinal Chemistry Division, GVK Biosciences Private Limited, Hyderabad, India
- Department of Engineering Chemistry, Andhra University College of Engineering (A), Visakhapatnam, India
| | | | - Korupolu Raghu Babu
- Department of Engineering Chemistry, Andhra University College of Engineering (A), Visakhapatnam, India
| | - Satheesh Kumar Dende
- Medicinal Chemistry Division, GVK Biosciences Private Limited, Hyderabad, India
- Department of Engineering Chemistry, Andhra University College of Engineering (A), Visakhapatnam, India
| | - Rajashekar Reddy Nimmareddy
- Medicinal Chemistry Division, GVK Biosciences Private Limited, Hyderabad, India
- Department of Engineering Chemistry, Andhra University College of Engineering (A), Visakhapatnam, India
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28
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Liang T, He X, Ji D, Wu H, Xu Y, Li Y, Wang Z, Xu Y, Zhu Q. Transition Metal-Free C5 Tosyloxylation of 8-Aminoquinolines with Phenyliodine Bistrifluoroacetate and Substituted 1,2-Disulfonyl Hydrazides. European J Org Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201900092] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Tingting Liang
- State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines; China Pharmaceutical University; Nanjing 211198 China
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Drug Design and Optimization; Department of Medicinal Chemistry; China Pharmaceutical University; Nanjing 211198 China
| | - Xin He
- State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines; China Pharmaceutical University; Nanjing 211198 China
- Changzhou Vocational Institute of Engineering; Changzhou 213164, China
| | - Dezhong Ji
- State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines; China Pharmaceutical University; Nanjing 211198 China
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Drug Design and Optimization; Department of Medicinal Chemistry; China Pharmaceutical University; Nanjing 211198 China
| | - Huanhuan Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines; China Pharmaceutical University; Nanjing 211198 China
| | - Yizhu Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines; China Pharmaceutical University; Nanjing 211198 China
| | - Yuyan Li
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Drug Design and Optimization; Department of Medicinal Chemistry; China Pharmaceutical University; Nanjing 211198 China
| | - Zhibin Wang
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Drug Design and Optimization; Department of Medicinal Chemistry; China Pharmaceutical University; Nanjing 211198 China
| | - Yungen Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines; China Pharmaceutical University; Nanjing 211198 China
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Drug Design and Optimization; Department of Medicinal Chemistry; China Pharmaceutical University; Nanjing 211198 China
| | - Qihua Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines; China Pharmaceutical University; Nanjing 211198 China
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Drug Design and Optimization; Department of Medicinal Chemistry; China Pharmaceutical University; Nanjing 211198 China
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29
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Waheed M, Ahmed N, Alsharif MA, Alahmdi MI, Mukhtar S. PhI(OAc)2
-Mediated One-Pot Synthesis and their Antibacterial Activity of Flavone and Coumarin Based Isoxazoles Under Mild Reaction Conditions. ChemistrySelect 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201803927] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mohd Waheed
- Department of Chemistry; Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee; Roorkee- 247 667 Uttrakhand India
| | - Naseem Ahmed
- Department of Chemistry; Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee; Roorkee- 247 667 Uttrakhand India
| | - Meshari A Alsharif
- Department of Chemistry; Faculty of Science; University of Tabuk; Tabuk- 71491 Saudi Arabia
| | - Mohammed Issa Alahmdi
- Department of Chemistry; Faculty of Science; University of Tabuk; Tabuk- 71491 Saudi Arabia
| | - Sayeed Mukhtar
- Department of Chemistry; Faculty of Science; University of Tabuk; Tabuk- 71491 Saudi Arabia
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30
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Reddy Kandimalla S, Prathima Parvathaneni S, Sabitha G, Subba Reddy BV. Recent Advances in Intramolecular Metal-Free Oxidative C-H Bond Aminations Using Hypervalent Iodine(III) Reagents. European J Org Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201801469] [Citation(s) in RCA: 55] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Satheeshkumar Reddy Kandimalla
- Fluoro & Agrochemicals Division; CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology; 500-007 Hyderabad India
- Natural Products Chemistry Division; CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology; Hyderabad-500 007 India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research; 110025 New Delhi India
| | - Sai Prathima Parvathaneni
- Fluoro & Agrochemicals Division; CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology; 500-007 Hyderabad India
- Department of Chemistry; University of Texas at Austin; 78712 Austin, Texas United States
| | - Gowravaram Sabitha
- Natural Products Chemistry Division; CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology; Hyderabad-500 007 India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research; 110025 New Delhi India
| | - B. V. Subba Reddy
- Fluoro & Agrochemicals Division; CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology; 500-007 Hyderabad India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research; 110025 New Delhi India
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31
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Guo W, Zhao M, Tan W, Zheng L, Tao K, Fan X. Developments towards synthesis of N-heterocycles from amidines via C–N/C–C bond formation. Org Chem Front 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9qo00283a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 65] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
This review focuses on the synthesis of N-heterocycles using amidines as starting materials, with an emphasis on the mechanisms of these reactions via C–N/C–C bond formation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei Guo
- Key Laboratory of Organo-pharmaceutical Chemistry of Jiangxi Province
- Gannan Normal University
- Ganzhou 341000
- China
| | - Mingming Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Organo-pharmaceutical Chemistry of Jiangxi Province
- Gannan Normal University
- Ganzhou 341000
- China
| | - Wen Tan
- Key Laboratory of Organo-pharmaceutical Chemistry of Jiangxi Province
- Gannan Normal University
- Ganzhou 341000
- China
| | - Lvyin Zheng
- Key Laboratory of Organo-pharmaceutical Chemistry of Jiangxi Province
- Gannan Normal University
- Ganzhou 341000
- China
| | - Kailiang Tao
- Key Laboratory of Organo-pharmaceutical Chemistry of Jiangxi Province
- Gannan Normal University
- Ganzhou 341000
- China
| | - Xiaolin Fan
- Key Laboratory of Organo-pharmaceutical Chemistry of Jiangxi Province
- Gannan Normal University
- Ganzhou 341000
- China
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32
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Wen LR, Zhou CC, Zhu MZ, Xie SG, Guo WS, Li M. Intramolecular dehydrogenative C–S bond coupling of thioamides to form 1,3-benzothiazines under metal-free conditions. Org Biomol Chem 2019; 17:3356-3360. [DOI: 10.1039/c9ob00237e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A new protocol for the synthesis of 1,3-benzothiazines was developed through direct intramolecular dehydrogenative C–S bond coupling.
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Affiliation(s)
- Li-Rong Wen
- State Key Laboratory Base of Eco-Chemical Engineering
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- Qingdao University of Science and Technology
- Qingdao 266042
- P. R. China
| | - Cheng-Cheng Zhou
- State Key Laboratory Base of Eco-Chemical Engineering
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- Qingdao University of Science and Technology
- Qingdao 266042
- P. R. China
| | - Ming-Zhe Zhu
- State Key Laboratory Base of Eco-Chemical Engineering
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- Qingdao University of Science and Technology
- Qingdao 266042
- P. R. China
| | - Shu-Guang Xie
- State Key Laboratory Base of Eco-Chemical Engineering
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- Qingdao University of Science and Technology
- Qingdao 266042
- P. R. China
| | - Wei-Si Guo
- State Key Laboratory Base of Eco-Chemical Engineering
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- Qingdao University of Science and Technology
- Qingdao 266042
- P. R. China
| | - Ming Li
- State Key Laboratory Base of Eco-Chemical Engineering
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- Qingdao University of Science and Technology
- Qingdao 266042
- P. R. China
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33
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Ma D, Ji X, Wu Z, Cheng C, Zhou B, Zhang Y. Synthesis of Benzimidazoles through Palladium-Catalyzed Amination of 2-Iodobenzimines with Diaziridinone. Adv Synth Catal 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201801367] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ding Ma
- School of Chemical Science and Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Chemical Assessment and Sustainability; Tongji University; 1239 Siping Road Shanghai 200092 People's Republic of China
| | - Xiaoming Ji
- School of Chemical Science and Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Chemical Assessment and Sustainability; Tongji University; 1239 Siping Road Shanghai 200092 People's Republic of China
| | - Zhuo Wu
- School of Chemical Science and Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Chemical Assessment and Sustainability; Tongji University; 1239 Siping Road Shanghai 200092 People's Republic of China
| | - Cang Cheng
- School of Chemical Science and Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Chemical Assessment and Sustainability; Tongji University; 1239 Siping Road Shanghai 200092 People's Republic of China
| | - Bo Zhou
- School of Chemical Science and Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Chemical Assessment and Sustainability; Tongji University; 1239 Siping Road Shanghai 200092 People's Republic of China
| | - Yanghui Zhang
- School of Chemical Science and Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Chemical Assessment and Sustainability; Tongji University; 1239 Siping Road Shanghai 200092 People's Republic of China
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34
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Pálinkás N, Kollár L, Kégl T. Palladium-Catalyzed Synthesis of Amidines via tert-Butyl isocyanide Insertion. ACS OMEGA 2018; 3:16118-16126. [PMID: 31458248 PMCID: PMC6643982 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.8b02010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/16/2018] [Accepted: 11/09/2018] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Para-substituted iodobenzenes were reacted with tert-butyl isocyanide and piperidine as nucleophiles in the presence of palladium-diphosphine catalysts. Both single and double insertion of the isocyanide was observed and the corresponding amidines and ketimine-amidines were obtained in yields of practical interest. With the increase of the tert-butyl isocyanide/iodobenzene ratio, 100% chemoselectivity toward the ketimine-amidine was achieved. The formation of the products was rationalized on the basis of a catalytic cycle analogous to that of the aminocarbonylation reactions. Clear connection was found between the activity and the electronic structure of the proposed catalyst Pd(diphosphine) by computational studies, as the more negative partial charge on palladium resulted in higher conversion. Among five isocyanide substrates, only tert-butyl isocyanide was proved to be active.
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Affiliation(s)
- Noémi Pálinkás
- Department
of Inorganic Chemistry, University of Pécs
and Szentágothai Research Centre, P. O. Box 266, H-7624 Pécs, Hungary
| | - László Kollár
- Department
of Inorganic Chemistry, University of Pécs
and Szentágothai Research Centre, P. O. Box 266, H-7624 Pécs, Hungary
- MTA-PTE
Research Group for Selective Chemical Syntheses, Ifjúság u. 6., H-7624 Pécs, Hungary
| | - Tamás Kégl
- Department
of Inorganic Chemistry, University of Pécs
and Szentágothai Research Centre, P. O. Box 266, H-7624 Pécs, Hungary
- MTA-PTE
Research Group for Selective Chemical Syntheses, Ifjúság u. 6., H-7624 Pécs, Hungary
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35
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Guo WS, Gong H, Zhang YA, Wen LR, Li M. Fast Construction of 1,3-Benzothiazepines by Direct Intramolecular Dehydrogenative C–S Bond Formation of Thioamides under Metal-Free Conditions. Org Lett 2018; 20:6394-6397. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b02697] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Wei-Si Guo
- State Key Laboratory Base of Eco-Chemical Engineering, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science & Technology, Qingdao 266042, China
| | - Hao Gong
- State Key Laboratory Base of Eco-Chemical Engineering, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science & Technology, Qingdao 266042, China
| | - Yan-An Zhang
- State Key Laboratory Base of Eco-Chemical Engineering, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science & Technology, Qingdao 266042, China
| | - Li-Rong Wen
- State Key Laboratory Base of Eco-Chemical Engineering, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science & Technology, Qingdao 266042, China
| | - Ming Li
- State Key Laboratory Base of Eco-Chemical Engineering, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science & Technology, Qingdao 266042, China
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36
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PhI-Catalyzed Intramolecular Oxidative Coupling Toward Synthesis of 2-Amino-1,3,4-Thiadizoles. Catal Letters 2018. [DOI: 10.1007/s10562-018-2541-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
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37
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Balinge KR, Datir SK, Khajone VB, Bhansali KJ, Khiratkar AG, Bhagat PR. Iron(III)–salen complex on a polymer scaffold as heterogeneous catalyst for synthesis of benzimidazoles. RESEARCH ON CHEMICAL INTERMEDIATES 2018. [DOI: 10.1007/s11164-018-3595-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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38
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Ding Q, He H, Cai Q. Chiral Aryliodine-Catalyzed Asymmetric Oxidative C–N Bond Formation via Desymmetrization Strategy. Org Lett 2018; 20:4554-4557. [PMID: 30036067 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b01849] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Qiang Ding
- College of Pharmacy, Jinan University, No. 601 Huangpu Avenue West, Guangzhou 510632, China
| | - Huan He
- College of Pharmacy, Jinan University, No. 601 Huangpu Avenue West, Guangzhou 510632, China
| | - Qian Cai
- College of Pharmacy, Jinan University, No. 601 Huangpu Avenue West, Guangzhou 510632, China
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39
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Li DY, Liu S, Chen S, Wang A, Zhu XP, Liu PN. Dual Role of Aryl Iodide in Cascade C–H Arylation/Amination: Arylation Reagent and Cocatalyst for C–N Formation. ACS Catal 2018. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.8b01071] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Deng-Yuan Li
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry, Key Lab for Advanced Materials and School of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Meilong Road 130, Shanghai, 200237, China
| | - Shuo Liu
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry, Key Lab for Advanced Materials and School of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Meilong Road 130, Shanghai, 200237, China
| | - Shuang Chen
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry, Key Lab for Advanced Materials and School of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Meilong Road 130, Shanghai, 200237, China
| | - An Wang
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry, Key Lab for Advanced Materials and School of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Meilong Road 130, Shanghai, 200237, China
| | - Xiao-Ping Zhu
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry, Key Lab for Advanced Materials and School of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Meilong Road 130, Shanghai, 200237, China
| | - Pei-Nian Liu
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry, Key Lab for Advanced Materials and School of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Meilong Road 130, Shanghai, 200237, China
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40
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Saha M, Das AR. I2/TBHP promoted oxidative C–N bond formation at room temperature: Divergent access of 2-substituted benzimidazoles involving ring distortion. Tetrahedron Lett 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2018.05.028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
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41
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Synthesis of N -Sulfonylformamidines by tert -butyl Hydroperoxide–Promoted, metal-free, direct oxidative dehydrogenation of aliphatic amines. Tetrahedron 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2018.03.074] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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42
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Access to Amidines and Arylbenzimidazoles: Zinc-Promoted Rearrangement of Oxime Acetates. Adv Synth Catal 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201701490] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
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43
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Kanyiva KS, Horiuchi M, Shibata T. Metal-Free N-H/C-H Coupling for Efficient Asymmetric Synthesis of Chiral Dihydroquinoxalinones from Readily Available α-Amino Acids. European J Org Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201800012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kyalo Stephen Kanyiva
- Global Center for Science and Engineering; School of Advanced Science and Engineering; Waseda University; Shinjuku 8555 Tokyo 169- Japan
| | - Masashi Horiuchi
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry; School of Advanced Science and Engineering; Waseda University; Shinjuku 8555 Tokyo 169- Japan
| | - Takanori Shibata
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry; School of Advanced Science and Engineering; Waseda University; Shinjuku 8555 Tokyo 169- Japan
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44
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Zhang D, Liu R, Zhou X. Intramolecular alkene hydroamination and degradation of amidines: divergent behavior of rare earth metal amidinate intermediates. Catal Sci Technol 2018. [DOI: 10.1039/c8cy01481g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
The methods for catalytic intramolecular alkene hydroamination and degradation of amidines have been established. Furthermore, a tandem reconstruction/cyclization of amidines has also been developed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dexing Zhang
- Department of Chemistry
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials
- Fudan University
- Shanghai 200433
- China
| | - Ruiting Liu
- Department of Chemistry
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials
- Fudan University
- Shanghai 200433
- China
| | - Xigeng Zhou
- Department of Chemistry
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials
- Fudan University
- Shanghai 200433
- China
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45
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Xu L, Wang L, Feng Y, Li Y, Yang L, Cui X. Iridium(III)-Catalyzed One-Pot Access to 1,2-Disubstituted Benzimidazoles Starting from Imidamides and Sulfonyl Azides. Org Lett 2017; 19:4343-4346. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.7b02028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Linhua Xu
- Engineering Research Center
of Molecular Medicine of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of
Fujian Molecular Medicine, Key Laboratory of Xiamen Marine and Gene
Drugs, School of Biomedical Sciences, Huaqiao University, Xiamen 361021, P. R. China
| | - Lianhui Wang
- Engineering Research Center
of Molecular Medicine of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of
Fujian Molecular Medicine, Key Laboratory of Xiamen Marine and Gene
Drugs, School of Biomedical Sciences, Huaqiao University, Xiamen 361021, P. R. China
| | - Yadong Feng
- Engineering Research Center
of Molecular Medicine of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of
Fujian Molecular Medicine, Key Laboratory of Xiamen Marine and Gene
Drugs, School of Biomedical Sciences, Huaqiao University, Xiamen 361021, P. R. China
| | - Yudong Li
- Engineering Research Center
of Molecular Medicine of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of
Fujian Molecular Medicine, Key Laboratory of Xiamen Marine and Gene
Drugs, School of Biomedical Sciences, Huaqiao University, Xiamen 361021, P. R. China
| | - Lei Yang
- Engineering Research Center
of Molecular Medicine of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of
Fujian Molecular Medicine, Key Laboratory of Xiamen Marine and Gene
Drugs, School of Biomedical Sciences, Huaqiao University, Xiamen 361021, P. R. China
| | - Xiuling Cui
- Engineering Research Center
of Molecular Medicine of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of
Fujian Molecular Medicine, Key Laboratory of Xiamen Marine and Gene
Drugs, School of Biomedical Sciences, Huaqiao University, Xiamen 361021, P. R. China
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46
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Bering L, Manna S, Antonchick AP. Sustainable, Oxidative, and Metal-Free Annulation. Chemistry 2017; 23:10936-10946. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201702063] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/08/2017] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Luis Bering
- Abteilung für Chemische Biologie; Max-Planck-Institut für Molekulare Physiologie; Otto-Hahn-Straße 11 44227 Dortmund Germany
- Fakultät Chemie und Chemische Biologie; Technische Universität Dortmund; Otto-Hahn-Straße 4a 44221 Dortmund Germany
| | - Srimanta Manna
- Abteilung für Chemische Biologie; Max-Planck-Institut für Molekulare Physiologie; Otto-Hahn-Straße 11 44227 Dortmund Germany
- Fakultät Chemie und Chemische Biologie; Technische Universität Dortmund; Otto-Hahn-Straße 4a 44221 Dortmund Germany
| | - Andrey P. Antonchick
- Abteilung für Chemische Biologie; Max-Planck-Institut für Molekulare Physiologie; Otto-Hahn-Straße 11 44227 Dortmund Germany
- Fakultät Chemie und Chemische Biologie; Technische Universität Dortmund; Otto-Hahn-Straße 4a 44221 Dortmund Germany
- Faculty of Science; Peoples' Friendship University of Russia; 6 Miklukho-Maklaya Street 117198 Moscow Russia
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47
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Trillo P, Slagbrand T, Tinnis F, Adolfsson H. Mild Reductive Functionalization of Amides into N-Sulfonylformamidines. ChemistryOpen 2017; 6:484-487. [PMID: 28794940 PMCID: PMC5542752 DOI: 10.1002/open.201700087] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/10/2017] [Indexed: 01/12/2023] Open
Abstract
The development of a protocol for the reductive functionalization of amides into N‐sulfonylformamidines is reported. The one‐pot procedure is based on a mild catalytic reduction of tertiary amides into the corresponding enamines by the use of Mo(CO)6 (molybdenum hexacarbonyl) and TMDS (1,1,3,3‐tetramethyldisiloxane). The formed enamines were allowed to react with sulfonyl azides to give the target compounds in moderate to good yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Paz Trillo
- Department of Organic Chemistry Stockholm University 106 91 Stockholm Sweden
| | - Tove Slagbrand
- Department of Organic Chemistry Stockholm University 106 91 Stockholm Sweden
| | - Fredrik Tinnis
- Department of Organic Chemistry Stockholm University 106 91 Stockholm Sweden
| | - Hans Adolfsson
- Department of Organic Chemistry Stockholm University 106 91 Stockholm Sweden.,Department of Chemistry Umeå University 901 87 Umeå Sweden
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48
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Hu B, Cao Y, Zhang B, Zhang-Negrerie D, Du Y. Formation of Phenyliodonio-Substituted Spirofurooxindole Trifluoroacetates from N
-Substituted 3-Oxopentanediamides via
Phenyliodine Bis(trifluoroacetate)-Mediated Oxidative Cascade Reactions. Adv Synth Catal 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201700075] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Bei Hu
- Tianjin Key Laboratory for Modern Drug Delivery & High-Efficiency; School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology; Tianjin University; Tianjin 300072 People's Republic of China
| | - Yang Cao
- Tianjin Key Laboratory for Modern Drug Delivery & High-Efficiency; School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology; Tianjin University; Tianjin 300072 People's Republic of China
| | - Bobo Zhang
- Tianjin Key Laboratory for Modern Drug Delivery & High-Efficiency; School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology; Tianjin University; Tianjin 300072 People's Republic of China
| | - Daisy Zhang-Negrerie
- Tianjin Key Laboratory for Modern Drug Delivery & High-Efficiency; School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology; Tianjin University; Tianjin 300072 People's Republic of China
| | - Yunfei Du
- Tianjin Key Laboratory for Modern Drug Delivery & High-Efficiency; School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology; Tianjin University; Tianjin 300072 People's Republic of China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin); Tianjin 300072 People's Republic of China
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49
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50
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Zhang Z, Huang Y, Huang G, Zhang G, Liu Q. [Bis-(trifluoroacetoxy)iodo]benzene-Mediated Oxidative Direct Amination C-N Bond Formation: Synthesis of 1H
-Indazoles. J Heterocycl Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/jhet.2839] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhiguo Zhang
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Henan Normal University; Xinxiang Henan 453007 People's Republic of China
| | - Yuanyuan Huang
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Henan Normal University; Xinxiang Henan 453007 People's Republic of China
| | - Guoqing Huang
- Handan Purification Equipment Research Institute; Handan Hebei 056027 People's Republic of China
| | - Guisheng Zhang
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Henan Normal University; Xinxiang Henan 453007 People's Republic of China
| | - Qingfeng Liu
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Henan Normal University; Xinxiang Henan 453007 People's Republic of China
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