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Kwiatkowska M, Błaszczyk J, Sieroń L, Kiełbasiński P. Enzymatic Approach to the Synthesis of Enantiomerically Pure Hydroxy Derivatives of 1,3,5-Triaza-7-phosphaadamantane. J Org Chem 2021; 86:8556-8562. [PMID: 34137610 PMCID: PMC8279493 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c02586] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/30/2020] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
A series of enantiomerically pure derivatives of 6-(1-hydroxyalkyl)-1,3,5-triaza-7-phosphatricyclo[3.3.1.1]decane 5 were successfully synthesized for the first time. A series of hydrolytic enzymes was applied in a stereoselective acetylation performed under kinetic resolution conditions. Although the secondary alcohols: α-aryl-hydroxymethyl-PTA (phosphines) 5b-d', PTA-oxides 8b-d', and PTA-sulfides 9b-d' were found to be totally unreactive in the presence of all the enzymes and various conditions applied, the primary alcohols, i.e., the hydroxymethyl derivatives PTA oxide 8a and PTA sulfide 9a, were successfully resolved into enantiomers with moderate to good enantioselectivity (up to 95%). The absolute configurations of the products were determined by an X-ray analysis and chemical correlation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Małgorzata Kwiatkowska
- Division
of Organic Chemistry, Centre of Molecular
and Macromolecular Studies, Polish Academy of Sciences, Sienkiewicza 112, 90-363 Łódź, Poland
| | - Jarosław Błaszczyk
- Division
of Organic Chemistry, Centre of Molecular
and Macromolecular Studies, Polish Academy of Sciences, Sienkiewicza 112, 90-363 Łódź, Poland
| | - Lesław Sieroń
- Institute
of General and Ecological Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Lodz University of Technology, Żeromskiego 116, 90-924 Łódź́, Poland
| | - Piotr Kiełbasiński
- Division
of Organic Chemistry, Centre of Molecular
and Macromolecular Studies, Polish Academy of Sciences, Sienkiewicza 112, 90-363 Łódź, Poland
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2
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Schlatzer T, Breinbauer R. Synthesis of Hydrophilic Phosphorus Ligands and Their Application in Aqueous-Phase Metal-Catalyzed Reactions. Adv Synth Catal 2021; 363:668-687. [PMID: 33679278 PMCID: PMC7898532 DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202001278] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/16/2020] [Revised: 12/02/2020] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
Transition metal-catalyzed reactions in aqueous media are experiencing a constant increase in interest. In homogenous catalysis the use of water as a solvent offers advantages in cost, safety, the possibility of two-phase catalysis and simplified separation strategies. In the life sciences, transition metal catalysis in aqueous systems enables the ligation or modification of biopolymers in buffer systems or even in their cellular environment. In biocatalysis, aqueous systems allow the simultaneous use of enzymes and transition metal catalysts in cascade reactions. The use of water-soluble phosphine ligands still represents the most reliable and popular strategy for transferring metal catalysts into the aqueous phase. This review summarizes the recent advancements in this field since 2009 and describes current synthetic strategies for the preparation of hydrophilic phosphines and phosphites. In addition, recent applications of transition metal catalysis in aqueous solvents using these hydrophilic ligands are presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Thomas Schlatzer
- Institute of Organic ChemistryGraz University of TechnologyStremayrgasse 9A-8010GrazAustria phone
| | - Rolf Breinbauer
- Institute of Organic ChemistryGraz University of TechnologyStremayrgasse 9A-8010GrazAustria phone
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3
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Ivanov SM. Carbon‐metalated triazines and tetrazines: Synthesis and reactivity. J Heterocycl Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/jhet.4071] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sergey M. Ivanov
- N.D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry Russian Academy of Sciences Moscow Russia
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Munzeiwa WA, Omondi B, Nyamori VO. Architecture and synthesis of P ,N-heterocyclic phosphine ligands. Beilstein J Org Chem 2020; 16:362-383. [PMID: 32256853 PMCID: PMC7082614 DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.16.35] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/04/2019] [Accepted: 02/19/2020] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
Abstract
Diverse P,N-phosphine ligands reported to date have performed exceptionally well as auxiliary ligands in organometallic catalysis. Phosphines bearing 2-pyridyl moieties prominently feature in literature as compared to phosphines with five-membered N-heterocycles. This discussion seeks to paint a broad picture and consolidate different synthetic protocols and techniques for N-heterocyclic phosphine motifs. The introduction provides an account of P,N-phosphine ligands, and their structural and coordination benefits from combining heteroatoms with different basicity in one ligand. The body discusses the synthetic protocols which focus on P–C, P–N-bond formation, substrate and nucleophile types and different N-heterocycle construction strategies. Selected references are given in relation to the applications of the ligands.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wisdom A Munzeiwa
- School of Chemistry and Physics, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Westville Campus, Private Bag X54001, Durban 4000, South Africa
| | - Bernard Omondi
- School of Chemistry and Physics, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Pietermaritzburg Campus, Private Bag X01, Scottsville, Pietermaritzburg 3201, South Africa
| | - Vincent O Nyamori
- School of Chemistry and Physics, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Westville Campus, Private Bag X54001, Durban 4000, South Africa
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5
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Enow RAE, Lee WC, Cournoyer TD, Sunderland TL, Frost BJ. Unusual Water-Soluble Imino Phosphine Ligand: Enamine and Imine Derivatives of 1,3,5-Triaza-7-phosphaadamantane (PTA). Inorg Chem 2018; 57:9142-9152. [PMID: 30048119 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.8b01167] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
A series of water-soluble and air-stable E-enamine derivatives of 1,3,5-triaza-7-phosphaadamantane (PTA), PTA═C(R)NH2, 1-4, are reported along with data on E-Z isomerization and tautomerization to the imine form (PTA-CR═NH). Reaction of 1,3,5-triaza-7-phosphaamantane-6-yl lithium, PTA-Li, with aromatic nitriles afforded E-enamine derivatives of PTA in good yield (49-91%). Phosphines 1-4 are stable toward water and air, and do not appear to isomerize or tautomerize, unless coordinated to a metal or oxidized. The corresponding oxides, O═PTA═C(R)NH2 (5-8), were observed as ∼55/45 mixtures of E and Z isomers. Kinetic data on the E-Z isomerization is reported. Upon coordination of 1-4 to W(CO)4(pip)2, a κ1- P enamine is formed, [W(CO)4(pip)(κ1- P-PTA═CRNH2)]. Enamine-imine tautomerization of the metal bound phosphine was observed resulting in κ2- P, N imine complexes, [W(CO)4(κ2- P, N-PTA-CR═NH)], 9-12. The crystal structures of the κ1- P enamine 11a, κ2- P, N imine 9 and 12, phosphines 1 and 3, as well as phosphine oxide 8a were obtained. DFT calculations on the various isomers of the phosphines and phosphine oxides are also reported.
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Affiliation(s)
- Raphel A E Enow
- Department of Chemistry , University of Nevada , Reno , Nevada 89557-0216 , United States
| | - Wei-Chih Lee
- Department of Chemistry , University of Nevada , Reno , Nevada 89557-0216 , United States
| | - Travis D Cournoyer
- Department of Chemistry , University of Nevada , Reno , Nevada 89557-0216 , United States
| | - Travis L Sunderland
- Department of Chemistry , University of Nevada , Reno , Nevada 89557-0216 , United States
| | - Brian J Frost
- Department of Chemistry , University of Nevada , Reno , Nevada 89557-0216 , United States
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6
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Guerriero A, Peruzzini M, Gonsalvi L. Coordination chemistry of 1,3,5-triaza-7-phosphatricyclo[3.3.1.1]decane (PTA) and derivatives. Part III. Variations on a theme: Novel architectures, materials and applications. Coord Chem Rev 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2017.09.024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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7
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Landaeta VR, Rosa ADSL, Rodríguez-Lugo RE. Transfer hydrogenation of ketones catalyzed by iridium-bulky phosphine complexes. Inorganica Chim Acta 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ica.2017.08.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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Water soluble diphosphine ligands based on 1,3,5-triaza-7-phosphaadamantane (PTA-PR2): Synthesis, coordination chemistry, and ruthenium catalyzed nitrile hydration. Inorganica Chim Acta 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ica.2015.03.033] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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9
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Heterocyclic Phosphines with P-C-X Fragments (X=O, N, P). ADVANCES IN HETEROCYCLIC CHEMISTRY 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/bs.aihch.2015.10.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/03/2023]
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10
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Martins LMDRS, Alegria ECBA, Smoleński P, Kuznetsov ML, Pombeiro AJL. Oxorhenium complexes bearing the water-soluble tris(pyrazol-1-yl)methanesulfonate, 1,3,5-triaza-7-phosphaadamantane, or related ligands, as catalysts for Baeyer-Villiger oxidation of ketones. Inorg Chem 2013; 52:4534-46. [PMID: 23534942 DOI: 10.1021/ic400024r] [Citation(s) in RCA: 48] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
Abstract
New rhenium(VII or III) complexes [ReO3(PTA)2][ReO4] (1) (PTA = 1,3,5-triaza-7-phosphaadamantane), [ReO3(mPTA)][ReO4]I (2) (mPTA = N-methyl-1,3,5-triaza-7-phosphaadamantane cation), [ReO3(HMT)2][ReO4] (3) (HMT = hexamethylenetetramine), [ReO3(η(2)-Tpm)(PTA)][ReO4] (4) [Tpm = hydrotris(pyrazol-1-yl)methane, HC(pz)3, pz = pyrazolyl], [ReO3(Hpz)(HMT)][ReO4] (5) (Hpz = pyrazole), [ReO(Tpms)(HMT)] (6) [Tpms = tris(pyrazol-1-yl)methanesulfonate, O3SC(pz)3(-)] and [ReCl2{N2C(O)Ph}(PTA)3] (7) have been prepared from the Re(VII) oxide Re2O7 (1-6) or, in the case of 7, by ligand exchange from the benzoyldiazenido complex [ReCl2{N2C(O)Ph}(Hpz)(PPh3)2], and characterized by IR and NMR spectroscopies, elemental analysis and electrochemical properties. Theoretical calculations at the density functional theory (DFT) level of theory indicated that the coordination of PTA to both Re(III) and Re(VII) centers by the P atom is preferable compared to the coordination by the N atom. This is interpreted in terms of the Re-PTA bond energy and hard-soft acid-base theory. The oxo-rhenium complexes 1-6 act as selective catalysts for the Baeyer-Villiger oxidation of cyclic and linear ketones (e.g., 2-methylcyclohexanone, 2-methylcyclopentanone, cyclohexanone, cyclopentanone, cyclobutanone, and 3,3-dimethyl-2-butanone or pinacolone) to the corresponding lactones or esters, in the presence of aqueous H2O2. The effects of a variety of factors are studied toward the optimization of the process.
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Affiliation(s)
- Luísa M D R S Martins
- Chemical Engeneering Departamental Area, Instituto Superior de Engenharia de Lisboa (ISEL), R. Conselheiro Emídio Navarro, 1959-007 Lisboa, Portugal.
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11
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Lee WC, Sears JM, Enow RA, Eads K, Krogstad DA, Frost BJ. Hemilabile β-Aminophosphine Ligands Derived from 1,3,5-Triaza-7-phosphaadamantane: Application in Aqueous Ruthenium Catalyzed Nitrile Hydration. Inorg Chem 2013; 52:1737-46. [DOI: 10.1021/ic301160x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 52] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Wei-Chih Lee
- Department of Chemistry, University of Nevada, Reno, Nevada 89557-0216, United
States
| | - Jeremiah M. Sears
- Department of Chemistry, University of Nevada, Reno, Nevada 89557-0216, United
States
| | - Raphel A. Enow
- Department of Chemistry, University of Nevada, Reno, Nevada 89557-0216, United
States
| | - Kelly Eads
- Department of Chemistry, University of Nevada, Reno, Nevada 89557-0216, United
States
| | - Donald A. Krogstad
- Department of Chemistry, University of Nevada, Reno, Nevada 89557-0216, United
States
| | - Brian J. Frost
- Department of Chemistry, University of Nevada, Reno, Nevada 89557-0216, United
States
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12
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Gonsalvi L, Guerriero A, Hapiot F, Krogstad DA, Monflier E, Reginato G, Peruzzini M. Lower- and upper-rim-modified derivatives of 1,3,5-triaza-7-phosphaadamantane: Coordination chemistry and applications in catalytic reactions in water. PURE APPL CHEM 2012. [DOI: 10.1351/pac-con-12-07-10] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
In this article, a brief review of the recent functionalizations of the cage-like water-soluble phosphine 1,3,5-triaza-7-phosphaadamantane (PTA), involving N-quaternization (lower rim) and introduction of a side arm in C-6 position (upper rim) will be presented, highlighting selected examples in their use as ligands for ruthenium(II), iridium(I), and rhodium(I) moieties together with applications of the related complexes in homogeneous catalysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Luca Gonsalvi
- 1Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Istituto di Chimica dei Composti Organometallici (ICCOM-CNR), Via Madonna del Piano 10, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino (Firenze), Italy
| | - Antonella Guerriero
- 1Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Istituto di Chimica dei Composti Organometallici (ICCOM-CNR), Via Madonna del Piano 10, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino (Firenze), Italy
| | - Frédéric Hapiot
- 2Université Lille Nord de France, CNRS UMR 8181, Unité de Catalyse et de Chimie du Solide, UCCS UArtois, Faculté Jean Perrin, rue Jean Souvraz, SP18, F-62300 Lens, France
| | | | - Eric Monflier
- 2Université Lille Nord de France, CNRS UMR 8181, Unité de Catalyse et de Chimie du Solide, UCCS UArtois, Faculté Jean Perrin, rue Jean Souvraz, SP18, F-62300 Lens, France
| | - Gianna Reginato
- 1Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Istituto di Chimica dei Composti Organometallici (ICCOM-CNR), Via Madonna del Piano 10, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino (Firenze), Italy
| | - Maurizio Peruzzini
- 1Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Istituto di Chimica dei Composti Organometallici (ICCOM-CNR), Via Madonna del Piano 10, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino (Firenze), Italy
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13
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Platinum and ruthenium complexes of new long-tail derivatives of PTA (1,3,5-triaza-7-phosphaadamantane): Synthesis, characterization and antiproliferative activity on human tumoral cell lines. Inorganica Chim Acta 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ica.2012.04.031] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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14
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Krogstad DA, Guerriero A, Ienco A, Manca G, Peruzzini M, Reginato G, Gonsalvi L. Imidazolyl-PTA Derivatives as Water-Soluble (P,N) Ligands for Ruthenium-Catalyzed Hydrogenations. Organometallics 2011. [DOI: 10.1021/om200896g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Donald A. Krogstad
- Concordia College at Moorhead, 334F Ivers, Moorhead, Minnesota 56562,
United States
| | - Antonella Guerriero
- Consiglio
Nazionale delle Ricerche, Istituto di Chimica dei Composti Organometallici (ICCOM-CNR), Via Madonna del Piano 10,
50019 Sesto Fiorentino (Firenze), Italy
| | - Andrea Ienco
- Consiglio
Nazionale delle Ricerche, Istituto di Chimica dei Composti Organometallici (ICCOM-CNR), Via Madonna del Piano 10,
50019 Sesto Fiorentino (Firenze), Italy
| | - Gabriele Manca
- Consiglio
Nazionale delle Ricerche, Istituto di Chimica dei Composti Organometallici (ICCOM-CNR), Via Madonna del Piano 10,
50019 Sesto Fiorentino (Firenze), Italy
| | - Maurizio Peruzzini
- Consiglio
Nazionale delle Ricerche, Istituto di Chimica dei Composti Organometallici (ICCOM-CNR), Via Madonna del Piano 10,
50019 Sesto Fiorentino (Firenze), Italy
| | - Gianna Reginato
- Consiglio
Nazionale delle Ricerche, Istituto di Chimica dei Composti Organometallici (ICCOM-CNR), Via Madonna del Piano 10,
50019 Sesto Fiorentino (Firenze), Italy
| | - Luca Gonsalvi
- Consiglio
Nazionale delle Ricerche, Istituto di Chimica dei Composti Organometallici (ICCOM-CNR), Via Madonna del Piano 10,
50019 Sesto Fiorentino (Firenze), Italy
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