1
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Yang Q, Zhao Y, Ma D. Cu-Mediated Ullmann-Type Cross-Coupling and Industrial Applications in Route Design, Process Development, and Scale-up of Pharmaceutical and Agrochemical Processes. Org Process Res Dev 2022. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.oprd.2c00050] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Qiang Yang
- Synthetic Molecule Design and Development, Lilly Research Laboratories, Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, Indiana 46285, United States
| | - Yinsong Zhao
- Department of Chemistry, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518055, China
| | - Dawei Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Bioorganic and Natural Products Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200032, China
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2
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Shaalan Y, Boulton L, Jamieson C. Ruthenium-Catalyzed Ester Reductions Applied to Pharmaceutical Intermediates. Org Process Res Dev 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.oprd.0c00410] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Youssef Shaalan
- Chemical Development, GlaxoSmithKline Medicines Research Centre, Gunnels Wood Road, Stevenage SG1 2NY, United Kingdom
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Strathclyde, 295 Cathedral Street, Glasgow G1 1XL, United Kingdom
| | - Lee Boulton
- Chemical Development, GlaxoSmithKline Medicines Research Centre, Gunnels Wood Road, Stevenage SG1 2NY, United Kingdom
| | - Craig Jamieson
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Strathclyde, 295 Cathedral Street, Glasgow G1 1XL, United Kingdom
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3
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Giri R, Brusoe A, Troshin K, Wang JY, Font M, Hartwig JF. Mechanism of the Ullmann Biaryl Ether Synthesis Catalyzed by Complexes of Anionic Ligands: Evidence for the Reaction of Iodoarenes with Ligated Anionic Cu I Intermediates. J Am Chem Soc 2018; 140:793-806. [PMID: 29224350 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.7b11853] [Citation(s) in RCA: 71] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
A series of experimental studies, along with DFT calculations, are reported that provide a detailed view into the mechanism of Ullmann coupling of phenols with aryl halides in the presence of catalysts generated from Cu(I) and bidentate, anionic ligands. These studies encompass catalysts containing anionic ligands formed by deprotonation of 8-hydroxyquinoline, 2-pyridylmethyl tert-butyl ketone, and 2,2,6,6-tetramethylheptane-3,5-dione. Three-coordinate, heteroleptic species [Cu(LX)OAr]- were shown by experiment and DFT calculations to be the most stable complexes in catalytic systems containing 8-hydroxyquinoline or 2-pyridylmethyl tert-butyl ketone and to be generated reversibly in the system containing 2,2,6,6-tetramethylheptane-3,5-dione. These heteroleptic complexes were characterized by a combination of 19F NMR, 1H NMR, and UV-vis spectroscopy, as well as ESI-MS. The heteroleptic complexes generated in situ react with iodoarenes to form biaryl ethers in high yields without evidence for an aryl radical intermediate. Measurements of 13C/12C isotope effects showed that oxidative addition of the iodoarene occurs irreversibly. This information, in combination with the kinetic data, shows that oxidative addition occurs to the [Cu(LX)OAr]- complexes and is turnover-limiting. A Hammett analysis of the effect of phenoxide electronic properties on the rate of the reaction of [Cu(LX)OAr]- with iodotoluene also is consistent with oxidative addition of the iodoarene to an anionic phenoxide complex. Calculations by DFT suggest that this oxidative addition is followed by dissociation of I- and reductive elimination of the biaryl ether from the resulting neutral Cu(III) complex.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ramesh Giri
- Department of Chemistry, University of California , Berkeley, California 94720, United States
| | - Andrew Brusoe
- Department of Chemistry, University of California , Berkeley, California 94720, United States
| | - Konstantin Troshin
- Department of Chemistry, University of California , Berkeley, California 94720, United States.,Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory , 1 Cyclotron Road, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
| | - Justin Y Wang
- Department of Chemistry, University of California , Berkeley, California 94720, United States
| | - Marc Font
- Department of Chemistry, University of California , Berkeley, California 94720, United States
| | - John F Hartwig
- Department of Chemistry, University of California , Berkeley, California 94720, United States.,Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory , 1 Cyclotron Road, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
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4
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Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of GPR55 agonists. Bioorg Med Chem 2017; 25:4355-4367. [PMID: 28673732 DOI: 10.1016/j.bmc.2017.06.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/07/2017] [Revised: 06/05/2017] [Accepted: 06/12/2017] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
GPR55, a G protein-coupled receptor, is an attractive target to alleviate inflammatory and neuropathic pain and treat osteoporosis and cancer. Identifying a potent and selective ligand will aid to further establish the specific physiological roles and pharmacology of the receptor. Towards this goal, a targeted library of 22 compounds was synthesized in a modular fashion to obtain structure-activity relationship information. The general route consisted of coupling a variety of p-aminophenyl sulfonamides to isothiocyanates to form acylthioureas. For the synthesis of a known naphthyl ethyl alcohol motif, route modification led to a shorter and more efficient process. The 22 analogues were analyzed for their ability to serve as agonists at GPR55 and valuable information for both ends of the molecule was ascertained.
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5
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Pithan PM, Decker D, Sardo MS, Viola G, Ihmels H. Synthesis and fluorosolvatochromism of 3-arylnaphtho[1,2-b]quinolizinium derivatives. Beilstein J Org Chem 2016; 12:854-62. [PMID: 27340476 PMCID: PMC4901894 DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.12.84] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/13/2016] [Accepted: 04/15/2016] [Indexed: 11/24/2022] Open
Abstract
Cationic biaryl derivatives were synthesized by Suzuki-Miyaura coupling of 3-bromonaphtho[1,2-b]quinolizinium bromide with arylboronic acids. The resulting cationic biaryl derivatives exhibit pronounced fluorosolvatochromic properties. First photophysical studies in different solvents showed that the emission energy of the biaryl derivatives decreases with increasing solvent polarity. This red-shifted emission in polar solvents is explained by a charge shift (CS) in the excited state and subsequent solvent relaxation. Furthermore, the polarity of protic polar and aprotic polar solvents affects the emission energy to different extent, which indicates a major influence of hydrogen bonding on the stabilization of the ground and excited states.
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Affiliation(s)
- Phil M Pithan
- Department of Chemistry and Biology, University of Siegen and Center of Micro and Nanochemistry and Engineering, Adolf-Reichwein-Str. 2, 57068 Siegen, Germany
| | - David Decker
- Department of Chemistry and Biology, University of Siegen and Center of Micro and Nanochemistry and Engineering, Adolf-Reichwein-Str. 2, 57068 Siegen, Germany
| | - Manlio Sutero Sardo
- University of Padova, Department of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences, via Marzolo 5, 35131 Padova, Italy
| | - Giampietro Viola
- University of Padova, Department of Woman’s and Child’s health, 35128 Padova, Italy
| | - Heiko Ihmels
- Department of Chemistry and Biology, University of Siegen and Center of Micro and Nanochemistry and Engineering, Adolf-Reichwein-Str. 2, 57068 Siegen, Germany
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6
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Li Z, Gupta MK, Snowden TS. One-Carbon Homologation of Primary Alcohols and the Reductive Homologation of Aldehydes Involving a Jocic-Type Reaction. European J Org Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201501089] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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7
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Li W, Fan Z, Geng K, Xu Y, Zhang A. Late-stage diversification of biologically active pyridazinones via a direct C-H functionalization strategy. Org Biomol Chem 2015; 13:539-48. [PMID: 25380544 DOI: 10.1039/c4ob02061h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
Divergent C-H functionalization reactions (arylation, carboxylation, olefination, thiolation, acetoxylation, halogenation, naphthylation) using a pyridazinone moiety as an internal directing group were successfully established. This approach offers a late-stage, ortho-selective diversification of a biologically active pyridazinone scaffold. Seven series of novel pyridazinone analogues were synthesized conveniently as the synthetic precursors of potential sortase A (SrtA) inhibitors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei Li
- School of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China.
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8
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Saha D, Wadhwa P, Sharma A. A sequential synthetic strategy towards unexplored dibenzo[b,f][1,4]thiazepine carboxamides: copper catalysed C–S cyclisation followed by Ugi type 3CC cascade. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra04175a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
A two-step diversity oriented synthetic protocol has been developed to access a novel class of dihydrodibenzo[b,f][1,4]thiazepine-11-carboxamides via copper-mediated cyclisation followed by Ugi- Joullié reaction sequence.
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Affiliation(s)
- Debasmita Saha
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee
- India
| | - Preeti Wadhwa
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee
- India
| | - Anuj Sharma
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee
- India
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9
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Yerande SG, Yerande RS, Thakare PP, Shendage DM, Galave S, Gangopadhyay AK. A Method for the Racemization of 2-Methylpyrrolidine: A Histamine H3 Receptor Pharmacophore. Org Process Res Dev 2014. [DOI: 10.1021/op500051x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Swapnil G. Yerande
- Acoris Research (A Division of Hikal Ltd.), 3A, International
Biotech Park, Hinjewadi, Pune 411 057, Maharashtra, India
| | - Ragini S. Yerande
- Acoris Research (A Division of Hikal Ltd.), 3A, International
Biotech Park, Hinjewadi, Pune 411 057, Maharashtra, India
| | - Prashant P. Thakare
- Acoris Research (A Division of Hikal Ltd.), 3A, International
Biotech Park, Hinjewadi, Pune 411 057, Maharashtra, India
| | - Deepak M. Shendage
- Acoris Research (A Division of Hikal Ltd.), 3A, International
Biotech Park, Hinjewadi, Pune 411 057, Maharashtra, India
| | - Sharad Galave
- Acoris Research (A Division of Hikal Ltd.), 3A, International
Biotech Park, Hinjewadi, Pune 411 057, Maharashtra, India
| | - Ashok Kumar Gangopadhyay
- Acoris Research (A Division of Hikal Ltd.), 3A, International
Biotech Park, Hinjewadi, Pune 411 057, Maharashtra, India
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10
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El Bakouri O, Cassú D, Solà M, Parella T, Pla-Quintana A, Roglans A. A new mild synthetic route to N-arylated pyridazinones from aryldiazonium salts. Chem Commun (Camb) 2014; 50:8073-6. [DOI: 10.1039/c4cc03190c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A mild method to synthesise N-arylated pyridazinones is described and its mechanism unravelled by DFT calculations and experimental techniques.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ouissam El Bakouri
- Institut de Química Computacional i Catàlisi (IQCC) and Departament de Química
- Universitat de Girona
- E-17071 Girona, Spain
| | - Daniel Cassú
- Institut de Química Computacional i Catàlisi (IQCC) and Departament de Química
- Universitat de Girona
- E-17071 Girona, Spain
| | - Miquel Solà
- Institut de Química Computacional i Catàlisi (IQCC) and Departament de Química
- Universitat de Girona
- E-17071 Girona, Spain
| | - Teodor Parella
- Servei de RMN and Departament de Química
- Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
- E-08193 Bellaterra (Barcelona), Spain
| | - Anna Pla-Quintana
- Institut de Química Computacional i Catàlisi (IQCC) and Departament de Química
- Universitat de Girona
- E-17071 Girona, Spain
| | - Anna Roglans
- Institut de Química Computacional i Catàlisi (IQCC) and Departament de Química
- Universitat de Girona
- E-17071 Girona, Spain
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11
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Chung CK, Bulger PG, Kosjek B, Belyk KM, Rivera N, Scott ME, Humphrey GR, Limanto J, Bachert DC, Emerson KM. Process Development of C–N Cross-Coupling and Enantioselective Biocatalytic Reactions for the Asymmetric Synthesis of Niraparib. Org Process Res Dev 2013. [DOI: 10.1021/op400233z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 111] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Cheol K. Chung
- Department of Process Chemistry, Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - Paul G. Bulger
- Department of Process Chemistry, Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - Birgit Kosjek
- Department of Process Chemistry, Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - Kevin M. Belyk
- Department of Process Chemistry, Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - Nelo Rivera
- Department of Process Chemistry, Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - Mark E. Scott
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Merck & Co., Inc., Boston, Massachusetts 02115, United States
| | - Guy R. Humphrey
- Department of Process Chemistry, Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - John Limanto
- Department of Process Chemistry, Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - Donald C. Bachert
- Department of Chemical Process Development and Commercialization, Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - Khateeta M. Emerson
- Department of Chemical Process Development and Commercialization, Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
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12
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Kallemeyn JM, Ku YY, Mulhern MM, Bishop R, Pal A, Jacob L. Scalable Synthesis of a Cis-Substituted Cyclobutyl-Benzothiazole Pyridazinone: Process Development of an Efficient Copper Catalyzed C–N Cross-Coupling Reaction. Org Process Res Dev 2013. [DOI: 10.1021/op3002883] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jeffrey M. Kallemeyn
- Process Research, AbbVie, 1401
North Sheridan Road, North Chicago, Illinois 60064, United
States
| | - Yi-Yin Ku
- Process Research, AbbVie, 1401
North Sheridan Road, North Chicago, Illinois 60064, United
States
| | - Mathew M. Mulhern
- Process Research, AbbVie, 1401
North Sheridan Road, North Chicago, Illinois 60064, United
States
| | - Richard Bishop
- Process Research, AbbVie, 1401
North Sheridan Road, North Chicago, Illinois 60064, United
States
| | - Agnes Pal
- Process Research, AbbVie, 1401
North Sheridan Road, North Chicago, Illinois 60064, United
States
| | - Legi Jacob
- Process Research, AbbVie, 1401
North Sheridan Road, North Chicago, Illinois 60064, United
States
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13
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Recent Developments in Recyclable Copper Catalyst Systems for C–N Bond Forming Cross-Coupling Reactions Using Aryl Halides and Arylboronic Acids. TOP ORGANOMETAL CHEM 2013. [DOI: 10.1007/3418_2012_58] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
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14
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Mantovani AC, Back DF, Zeni G. Chalcogenoalkynes: Precursors for the Regioselective Preparation of 2-Chalcogeno-1-halonaphthalenes through [4+2] Cycloaddition. European J Org Chem 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201200482] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
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15
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Magano J, Dunetz JR. Large-Scale Carbonyl Reductions in the Pharmaceutical Industry. Org Process Res Dev 2012. [DOI: 10.1021/op2003826] [Citation(s) in RCA: 292] [Impact Index Per Article: 24.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Javier Magano
- Chemical Research and Development, Pharmaceutical Sciences, Pfizer Worldwide Research and Development, Eastern Point Road, Groton, Connecticut 06340, United States
| | - Joshua R. Dunetz
- Chemical Research and Development, Pharmaceutical Sciences, Pfizer Worldwide Research and Development, Eastern Point Road, Groton, Connecticut 06340, United States
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16
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Magano J, Dunetz JR. Large-Scale Applications of Transition Metal-Catalyzed Couplings for the Synthesis of Pharmaceuticals. Chem Rev 2011; 111:2177-250. [PMID: 21391570 DOI: 10.1021/cr100346g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1270] [Impact Index Per Article: 97.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Javier Magano
- Research API, Pharmaceutical Sciences, Pfizer, Inc., Eastern Point Road, Groton, Connecticut 06340, United States
| | - Joshua R. Dunetz
- Research API, Pharmaceutical Sciences, Pfizer, Inc., Eastern Point Road, Groton, Connecticut 06340, United States
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17
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Berlin M, Boyce CW, de Lera Ruiz M. Histamine H3 Receptor as a Drug Discovery Target. J Med Chem 2010; 54:26-53. [DOI: 10.1021/jm100064d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 117] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Michael Berlin
- Chemical Research, Merck Research Laboratories, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, New Jersey 07033, United States
| | - Christopher W. Boyce
- Chemical Research, Merck Research Laboratories, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, New Jersey 07033, United States
| | - Manuel de Lera Ruiz
- Chemical Research, Merck Research Laboratories, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, New Jersey 07033, United States
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18
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Ku YY, Grieme T, Pu YM, Bhatia A. A Highly Efficient Synthesis of a Naphthalenoid Histamine-3 Antagonist. Adv Synth Catal 2009. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.200900162] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
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19
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Evano G, Blanchard N, Toumi M. Copper-mediated coupling reactions and their applications in natural products and designed biomolecules synthesis. Chem Rev 2008; 108:3054-131. [PMID: 18698737 DOI: 10.1021/cr8002505] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1690] [Impact Index Per Article: 105.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Gwilherm Evano
- Institut Lavoisier de Versailles, UMR CNRS 8180, Université de Versailles Saint Quentin en Yvelines, 45 avenue des Etats-Unis, 78035 Versailles Cedex, France.
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