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Zhao D, Xin J, Wang W, Jia D, Wang Z, Xiao H, Liu C, Zhou J, Tong L, Ma Y, Wen T, Wu F, Wang L. Effects of the sea-land breeze on coastal ozone pollution in the Yangtze River Delta, China. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2022; 807:150306. [PMID: 34634352 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150306] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/28/2021] [Revised: 08/25/2021] [Accepted: 09/08/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Aim at the effects of the coastal characteristic on ozone pollution in the Yangtze River Delta (YRD), a campaign was launched at the Ningbo, China in the summer of 2020, which mainly covered the monitoring of the vertical profiles of ozone (O3) concentration, three-dimensional wind field, temperature and humidity profiles and parameters of boundary layer dynamic-thermodynamic structure. At the coastal research station, a sea-land breeze (SLB) circulation accompanied by a concurrent coastal low-level jets (CLLJ) structure was observed and identified during 11-12 May 2020. The sea breeze first formed at 10:00 LT on 11 May, turned to land breeze at night, and returned to sea breeze again at 10:00 LT the next morning, prevailing at altitudes of 0-0.5 km and 0-0.3 km respectively. Land breeze at night carries O3 from the inland to the sea forming high ozone levels over the sea, and the shift of the sea breeze during daytime further blew pollution back to the land. Additionally, the conversion of SLB contributed to the occurrence of CLLJ at the altitudes of ~0.3-0.7 km by 02:00 and 06:00 LT, of which the center of wind speed reached ~13 m s-1. The CLLJ-induced turbulent activity decoupled the residual layer (RL) and stable boundary layer, leading to a reduction of RL-O3 levels and an increase of ~50 μg m-3 in surface-O3 concentration. The YRD's unique coastal characteristics make O3 pollution causes in coastal areas more complicated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dandan Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Boundary Layer Physics and Atmospheric Chemistry (LAPC), Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Jinyuan Xin
- State Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Boundary Layer Physics and Atmospheric Chemistry (LAPC), Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China; Collaborative Innovation Center on Forecast and Evaluation of Meteorological Disasters, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China.
| | - Weifeng Wang
- Ningbo Ecological Environment Monitoring Center of Zhejiang Province, Ningbo 315012, China
| | - Danjie Jia
- State Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Boundary Layer Physics and Atmospheric Chemistry (LAPC), Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China
| | - Zifa Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Boundary Layer Physics and Atmospheric Chemistry (LAPC), Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Hang Xiao
- The Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Xiamen 361021, China
| | - Cheng Liu
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
| | - Jun Zhou
- Ningbo Ecological Environment Monitoring Center of Zhejiang Province, Ningbo 315012, China
| | - Lei Tong
- The Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Xiamen 361021, China
| | - Yongjing Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Boundary Layer Physics and Atmospheric Chemistry (LAPC), Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China
| | - Tianxue Wen
- State Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Boundary Layer Physics and Atmospheric Chemistry (LAPC), Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China
| | - Fangkun Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Boundary Layer Physics and Atmospheric Chemistry (LAPC), Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China
| | - Lili Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Boundary Layer Physics and Atmospheric Chemistry (LAPC), Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China
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Kurz AY, Blum JD, Gratz LE, Jaffe DA. Contrasting Controls on the Diel Isotopic Variation of Hg 0 at Two High Elevation Sites in the Western United States. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 2020; 54:10502-10513. [PMID: 32786593 DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.0c01918] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
The atmosphere is a significant global reservoir for mercury (Hg) and its isotopic characterization is important to understand sources, distribution, and deposition of Hg to the Earth's surface. To better understand Hg isotope variability in the remote background atmosphere, we collected continuous 12-h Hg0 samples for 1 week from two high elevation sites, Camp Davis, Wyoming (valley), and Mount Bachelor, Oregon (mountaintop). The samples collected at Camp Davis displayed strong diel variation in δ202Hg values of Hg0, but not in Δ199Hg or Δ200Hg values. We attribute this pattern to nightly atmospheric inversions trapping Hg in the valley and the subsequent nighttime uptake of Hg by vegetation, which depletes Hg from the atmosphere. At Mount Bachelor, the samples displayed diel variation in both δ202Hg and Δ199Hg, but not Δ200Hg. We attribute this pattern to differences in the vertical distribution of Hg in the atmosphere as Mount Bachelor received free tropospheric air masses on certain nights during the sampling period. Near the end of the sampling period at Mount Bachelor, the observed diel pattern dissipated due to the influence of a nearby forest fire. The processes governing the Hg isotopic fractionation differ across sites depending on mixing, topography, and vegetation cover.
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Affiliation(s)
- Aaron Y Kurz
- Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Michigan, 1100 N University Avenue, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
| | - Joel D Blum
- Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Michigan, 1100 N University Avenue, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
| | - Lynne E Gratz
- Environmental Studies Program, Colorado College, Colorado Springs, Colorado 80903, United States
| | - Daniel A Jaffe
- School of Science, Technology, Engineering & Mathematics, University of Washington Bothell, Bothell, Washington 98011, United States
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Zhou Y, Mao H, Demerjian K, Hogrefe C, Liu J. Regional and Hemispheric Influences on Temporal Variability in Baseline Carbon Monoxide and Ozone over the Northeast US. ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT (OXFORD, ENGLAND : 1994) 2017; 164:309-324. [PMID: 30147427 PMCID: PMC6104834 DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2017.06.017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/29/2023]
Abstract
Interannual variability in baseline carbon monoxide (CO) and ozone (O3), defined as mixing ratios under minimal influence of recent and local emissions, was studied for seven rural sites in the Northeast US over 2001 - 2010. Annual baseline CO exhibited statistically significant decreasing trends (-4.3 - -2.3 ppbv yr-1), while baseline O3 did not display trends at any site. In examining the data by season, wintertime and springtime baseline CO at the two highest sites (1.5 km and 2 km asl) did not experience significant trends. Decadal increasing trends (~2.55 ppbv yr-1) were found in springtime and wintertime baseline O3 in southern New Hampshire, which was associated with anthropogenic NOx emission reductions from the urban corridor. Biomass burning emissions impacted summertime baseline CO with ~38% variability from wildfire emissions in Russia and ~22% from Canada at five sites and impacted baseline O3 at the two high elevation sites only with ~27% variability from wildfires in both Russia and Canada. The Arctic Oscillation was negatively correlated with summertime baseline O3, while the North Atlantic Oscillation was positively correlated with springtime baseline O3. This study suggested that anthropogenic and biomass burning emissions, and meteorological conditions were important factors working together to determine baseline O3 and CO in the Northeast U.S. during the 2000s.
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Affiliation(s)
- Y. Zhou
- Department of Chemistry, State University of New York College of Environmental Science and Forestry, Syracuse, NY 13210, USA
| | - H. Mao
- Department of Chemistry, State University of New York College of Environmental Science and Forestry, Syracuse, NY 13210, USA
| | - K. Demerjian
- Atmospheric Science Research Center, State University of New York at Albany, Albany, NY 12203, USA
| | - C. Hogrefe
- Emissions and Model Evaluation Branch, Atmospheric Modeling and Analysis Division, NERL, ORD, U.S. EPA, Research Triangle Park, NC 27711, USA
| | - J. Liu
- Department of Geography and Planning, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 3G3, Canada
- School of Atmospheric Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, China
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4
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Sources and Dynamic Processes Controlling Background and Peak Concentrations of TGM in Nanjing, China. ATMOSPHERE 2014. [DOI: 10.3390/atmos5010124] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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5
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An Investigation of Two Highest Ozone Episodes During the Last Decade in New England. ATMOSPHERE 2011. [DOI: 10.3390/atmos3010059] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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Yegorova EA, Allen DJ, Loughner CP, Pickering KE, Dickerson RR. Characterization of an eastern U.S. severe air pollution episode using WRF/Chem. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2011. [DOI: 10.1029/2010jd015054] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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7
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Hörtnagl L, Bamberger I, Graus M, Ruuskanen TM, Schnitzhofer R, Müller M, Hansel A, Wohlfahrt G. Biotic, abiotic and management controls on methanol exchange above a temperate mountain grassland. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH. BIOGEOSCIENCES 2011; 116:G03021. [PMID: 24349901 PMCID: PMC3859319 DOI: 10.1029/2011jg001641] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
Methanol (CH3OH) fluxes were quantified above a managed temperate mountain grassland in the Stubai Valley (Tyrol, Austria) during the growing seasons 2008 and 2009. Half-hourly methanol fluxes were calculated by means of the virtual disjunct eddy covariance (vDEC) method using 3-dimensional wind data from a sonic anemometer and methanol volume mixing ratios measured with a proton-transfer-reaction mass spectrometer (PTR-MS). During (undisturbed) mature and growing phases methanol fluxes exhibited a clear diurnal cycle with close-to-zero fluxes during nighttime and emissions, up to 10 nmol m-2 s-1, which followed the diurnal course of radiation and air temperature. Management events were found to represent the largest perturbations of methanol exchange at the studied grassland ecosystem: Peak emissions of 144.5 nmol m-2 s-1 were found during/after cutting of the meadow reflecting the wounding of the plant material and subsequent depletion of the leaf internal aqueous methanol pools. After the application of organic fertilizer, elevated methanol emissions of up to 26.7 nmol m-2 s-1 were observed, likely reflecting enhanced microbial activity associated with the applied manure. Simple and multiple linear regression analyses revealed air temperature and radiation as the dominant abiotic controls, jointly explaining 47 % and 70 % of the variability in half-hourly and daily methanol fluxes. In contrast to published leaf-level laboratory studies, the surface conductance and the daily change in the amount of green plant area, used as ecosystem-scale proxies for stomatal conductance and growth, respectively, were found to exert only minor biotic controls on methanol exchange.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Ines Bamberger
- Institute of Ion Physics and Applied Physics, University of Innsbruck, Austria
| | - Martin Graus
- Institute of Ion Physics and Applied Physics, University of Innsbruck, Austria ; Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309
| | - Taina M Ruuskanen
- Institute of Ion Physics and Applied Physics, University of Innsbruck, Austria
| | - Ralf Schnitzhofer
- Institute of Ion Physics and Applied Physics, University of Innsbruck, Austria
| | - Markus Müller
- Institute of Ion Physics and Applied Physics, University of Innsbruck, Austria
| | - Armin Hansel
- Institute of Ion Physics and Applied Physics, University of Innsbruck, Austria
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8
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Comparison of Particulate Mercury Measured with Manual and Automated Methods. ATMOSPHERE 2011. [DOI: 10.3390/atmos2010001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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Cottrell LD, Griffin RJ, Jimenez JL, Zhang Q, Ulbrich I, Ziemba LD, Beckman PJ, Sive BC, Talbot RW. Submicron particles at Thompson Farm during ICARTT measured using aerosol mass spectrometry. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2008. [DOI: 10.1029/2007jd009192] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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10
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White ML, Russo RS, Zhou Y, Mao H, Varner RK, Ambrose J, Veres P, Wingenter OW, Haase K, Stutz J, Talbot R, Sive BC. Volatile organic compounds in northern New England marine and continental environments during the ICARTT 2004 campaign. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2008. [DOI: 10.1029/2007jd009161] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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11
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Darby LS, McKeen SA, Senff CJ, White AB, Banta RM, Post MJ, Brewer WA, Marchbanks R, Alvarez RJ, Peckham SE, Mao H, Talbot R. Ozone differences between near-coastal and offshore sites in New England: Role of meteorology. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2007. [DOI: 10.1029/2007jd008446] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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12
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Pierce RB, Schaack T, Al-Saadi JA, Fairlie TD, Kittaka C, Lingenfelser G, Natarajan M, Olson J, Soja A, Zapotocny T, Lenzen A, Stobie J, Johnson D, Avery MA, Sachse GW, Thompson A, Cohen R, Dibb JE, Crawford J, Rault D, Martin R, Szykman J, Fishman J. Chemical data assimilation estimates of continental U.S. ozone and nitrogen budgets during the Intercontinental Chemical Transport Experiment–North America. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2007. [DOI: 10.1029/2006jd007722] [Citation(s) in RCA: 93] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Russell LM, Mensah AA, Fischer EV, Sive BC, Varner RK, Keene WC, Stutz J, Pszenny AAP. Nanoparticle growth following photochemical α
- and β
-pinene oxidation at Appledore Island during International Consortium for Research on Transport and Transformation/Chemistry of Halogens at the Isles of Shoals 2004. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2007. [DOI: 10.1029/2006jd007736] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- L. M. Russell
- Scripps Institution of Oceanography; University of California; San Diego, La Jolla California USA
| | - A. A. Mensah
- Scripps Institution of Oceanography; University of California; San Diego, La Jolla California USA
| | - E. V. Fischer
- Mount Washington Observatory; University of New Hampshire; Durham New Hampshire USA
| | - B. C. Sive
- Climate Change Research Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space; University of New Hampshire; Durham New Hampshire USA
| | - R. K. Varner
- Climate Change Research Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space; University of New Hampshire; Durham New Hampshire USA
| | - W. C. Keene
- Department of Environmental Science; University of Virginia; Charlottesville Virginia USA
| | - J. Stutz
- Department of Atmospheric and Ocean Sciences; University of California; Los Angeles California USA
| | - A. A. P. Pszenny
- Mount Washington Observatory; University of New Hampshire; Durham New Hampshire USA
- Climate Change Research Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space; University of New Hampshire; Durham New Hampshire USA
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14
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Chen M, Talbot R, Mao H, Sive B, Chen J, Griffin RJ. Air mass classification in coastal New England and its relationship to meteorological conditions. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2007. [DOI: 10.1029/2006jd007687] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ming Chen
- Climate Change Research Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space; University of New Hampshire; Durham New Hampshire USA
| | - Robert Talbot
- Climate Change Research Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space; University of New Hampshire; Durham New Hampshire USA
| | - Huiting Mao
- Climate Change Research Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space; University of New Hampshire; Durham New Hampshire USA
| | - Barkley Sive
- Climate Change Research Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space; University of New Hampshire; Durham New Hampshire USA
| | - Jianjun Chen
- Climate Change Research Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space; University of New Hampshire; Durham New Hampshire USA
| | - Robert J. Griffin
- Climate Change Research Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space; University of New Hampshire; Durham New Hampshire USA
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Griffin RJ, Beckman PJ, Talbot RW, Sive BC, Varner RK. Deviations from ozone photostationary state during the International Consortium for Atmospheric Research on Transport and Transformation 2004 campaign: Use of measurements and photochemical modeling to assess potential causes. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2007. [DOI: 10.1029/2006jd007604] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Robert J. Griffin
- Climate Change Research Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space; University of New Hampshire; Durham New Hampshire USA
| | - Pieter J. Beckman
- Climate Change Research Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space; University of New Hampshire; Durham New Hampshire USA
| | - Robert W. Talbot
- Climate Change Research Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space; University of New Hampshire; Durham New Hampshire USA
| | - Barkley C. Sive
- Climate Change Research Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space; University of New Hampshire; Durham New Hampshire USA
| | - Ruth K. Varner
- Climate Change Research Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space; University of New Hampshire; Durham New Hampshire USA
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16
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Fehsenfeld FC, Ancellet G, Bates TS, Goldstein AH, Hardesty RM, Honrath R, Law KS, Lewis AC, Leaitch R, McKeen S, Meagher J, Parrish DD, Pszenny AAP, Russell PB, Schlager H, Seinfeld J, Talbot R, Zbinden R. International Consortium for Atmospheric Research on Transport and Transformation (ICARTT): North America to Europe-Overview of the 2004 summer field study. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2006. [DOI: 10.1029/2006jd007829] [Citation(s) in RCA: 205] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - G. Ancellet
- Service d'Aéronomie du Centre Nationale de la Recherche Scientifique; Institut Pierre Simon Laplace/Université Pierre et Marie Curie; Paris France
| | - T. S. Bates
- Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory; NOAA; Seattle Washington USA
| | - A. H. Goldstein
- Department of Environmental Science, Policy and Management; University of California; Berkeley California USA
| | - R. M. Hardesty
- Earth System Research Laboratory; NOAA; Boulder Colorado USA
| | - R. Honrath
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering; Michigan Technological University; Houghton Michigan USA
| | - K. S. Law
- Service d'Aéronomie du Centre Nationale de la Recherche Scientifique; Institut Pierre Simon Laplace/Université Pierre et Marie Curie; Paris France
| | - A. C. Lewis
- Department of Chemistry; University of York; York UK
| | - R. Leaitch
- Science and Technology Branch; Environment Canada; Toronto, Ontario Canada
| | - S. McKeen
- Earth System Research Laboratory; NOAA; Boulder Colorado USA
| | - J. Meagher
- Earth System Research Laboratory; NOAA; Boulder Colorado USA
| | - D. D. Parrish
- Earth System Research Laboratory; NOAA; Boulder Colorado USA
| | - A. A. P. Pszenny
- Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans and Space; University of New Hampshire; Durham New Hampshire USA
| | - P. B. Russell
- NASA Ames Research Center; Moffett Field California USA
| | - H. Schlager
- Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt; Oberpfaffenhofen, Wessling Germany
| | - J. Seinfeld
- Departments of Environmental Science and Engineering and Chemical Engineering; California Institute of Technology; Pasadena California USA
| | - R. Talbot
- Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans and Space; University of New Hampshire; Durham New Hampshire USA
| | - R. Zbinden
- Laboratoire d'Aérologie, Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées; UMR 5560, Centre Nationale de la Recherche Scientifique/Université Paul Sabatier; Toulouse France
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Chen J, Mao H, Talbot RW, Griffin RJ. Application of the CACM and MPMPO modules using the CMAQ model for the eastern United States. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2006. [DOI: 10.1029/2006jd007603] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jianjun Chen
- Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space; University of New Hampshire; Durham New Hampshire USA
| | - Huiting Mao
- Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space; University of New Hampshire; Durham New Hampshire USA
| | - Robert W. Talbot
- Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space; University of New Hampshire; Durham New Hampshire USA
| | - Robert J. Griffin
- Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space; University of New Hampshire; Durham New Hampshire USA
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18
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Zhou Y, Varner RK, Russo RS, Wingenter OW, Haase KB, Talbot R, Sive BC. Coastal water source of short-lived halocarbons in New England. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2005. [DOI: 10.1029/2004jd005603] [Citation(s) in RCA: 66] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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