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Zaveri RA, Berkowitz CM, Brechtel FJ, Gilles MK, Hubbe JM, Jayne JT, Kleinman LI, Laskin A, Madronich S, Onasch TB, Pekour MS, Springston SR, Thornton JA, Tivanski AV, Worsnop DR. Nighttime chemical evolution of aerosol and trace gases in a power plant plume: Implications for secondary organic nitrate and organosulfate aerosol formation, NO3radical chemistry, and N2O5heterogeneous hydrolysis. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2010. [DOI: 10.1029/2009jd013250] [Citation(s) in RCA: 60] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Methven J, Arnold SR, Stohl A, Evans MJ, Avery M, Law K, Lewis AC, Monks PS, Parrish DD, Reeves CE, Schlager H, Atlas E, Blake DR, Coe H, Crosier J, Flocke FM, Holloway JS, Hopkins JR, McQuaid J, Purvis R, Rappenglück B, Singh HB, Watson NM, Whalley LK, Williams PI. Establishing Lagrangian connections between observations within air masses crossing the Atlantic during the International Consortium for Atmospheric Research on Transport and Transformation experiment. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2006. [DOI: 10.1029/2006jd007540] [Citation(s) in RCA: 57] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- J. Methven
- Department of Meteorology; University of Reading; Reading UK
| | - S. R. Arnold
- School of Earth and Environment; University of Leeds; Leeds UK
| | - A. Stohl
- Norwegian Institute for Air Research; Kjeller Norway
| | - M. J. Evans
- School of Earth and Environment; University of Leeds; Leeds UK
| | - M. Avery
- NASA Langley Research Center; Hampton Virginia USA
| | - K. Law
- Service d'Aéronomie, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; Université Pierre et Marie Curie; Paris France
| | - A. C. Lewis
- Department of Chemistry; University of York; York UK
| | - P. S. Monks
- Department of Chemistry; University of Leicester; Leicester UK
| | - D. D. Parrish
- Earth System Research Laboratory; NOAA; Boulder Colorado USA
| | - C. E. Reeves
- School of Environmental Sciences; University of East Anglia; Norwich UK
| | - H. Schlager
- Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt; Oberpfaffenhofen Germany
| | - E. Atlas
- Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science; University of Miami; Miami Florida USA
| | - D. R. Blake
- Department of Chemistry; University of California; Irvine California USA
| | - H. Coe
- School of Earth, Atmospheric and Environmental Sciences; University of Manchester; Manchester UK
| | - J. Crosier
- School of Earth, Atmospheric and Environmental Sciences; University of Manchester; Manchester UK
| | - F. M. Flocke
- Atmospheric Chemistry Division; National Center for Atmospheric Research; Boulder Colorado USA
| | - J. S. Holloway
- Earth System Research Laboratory; NOAA; Boulder Colorado USA
| | - J. R. Hopkins
- Department of Chemistry; University of York; York UK
| | - J. McQuaid
- School of Earth and Environment; University of Leeds; Leeds UK
| | - R. Purvis
- Facility for Airborne Atmospheric Measurements; Cranfield UK
| | - B. Rappenglück
- Institute of Meteorology and Climate Research; Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe; Garmisch-Partenkirchen Germany
| | - H. B. Singh
- NASA Ames Research Center; Moffett Field California USA
| | - N. M. Watson
- Department of Chemistry; University of York; York UK
| | | | - P. I. Williams
- School of Earth, Atmospheric and Environmental Sciences; University of Manchester; Manchester UK
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Moore KG. Long-range transport of continental plumes over the Pacific Basin: Aerosol physiochemistry and optical properties during PEM-Tropics A and B. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2003. [DOI: 10.1029/2001jd001451] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Jiang H, Feingold G, Cotton WR. Simulations of aerosol‐cloud‐dynamical feedbacks resulting from entrainment of aerosol into the marine boundary layer during the Atlantic Stratocumulus Transition Experiment. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2002. [DOI: 10.1029/2001jd001502] [Citation(s) in RCA: 79] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hongli Jiang
- Department of Atmospheric Science Colorado State University Fort Collins Colorado USA
| | - Graham Feingold
- Environmental Technology Laboratory NOAA Boulder Colorado USA
| | - William R. Cotton
- Department of Atmospheric Science Colorado State University Fort Collins Colorado USA
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James JD, Harrison RM, Savage NH, Allen AG, Grenfell JL, Allan BJ, Plane JMC, Hewitt CN, Davison B, Robertson L. Quasi-Lagrangian investigation into dimethyl sulfide oxidation in maritime air using a combination of measurements and model. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2000. [DOI: 10.1029/2000jd900375] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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6
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Suhre K, Johnson DW, Mari C, Rosset R, Osborne S, Wood R, Bates TS, Raes F. A continental outbreak of air during the Second Aerosol Characterization Experiment (ACE 2): A Lagrangian experiment. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2000. [DOI: 10.1029/2000jd900157] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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7
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van den Berg A, Dentener F, Lelieveld J. Modeling the chemistry of the marine boundary layer: Sulphate formation and the role of sea-salt aerosol particles. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2000. [DOI: 10.1029/1999jd901073] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Rosen JM, Kjome NT. Active laser cavity particle counters: a fundamental problem and solution for airborne application. APPLIED OPTICS 1999; 38:7321-7324. [PMID: 18324280 DOI: 10.1364/ao.38.007321] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/26/2023]
Abstract
A previously unreported air-density-related detuning effect for active cavity aerosol optical particle counters is described, and a simple device for correcting the problem is presented. Airborne field tests with and without the correction device illustrate the effect and the good degree to which the deficiency can be overcome. The effect is shown to have an important impact on instrument calibration.
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Affiliation(s)
- J M Rosen
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Wyoming, Laramie, Wyoming 82071, USA.
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Wang Q, Suhre K, Krummel P, Siems S, Pan L, Bates TS, Johnson JE, Lenschow DH, Heubert BJ, Kok GL, Schillawski RD, Prévot ASH, Businger S. Characteristics of marine boundary layers during two Lagrangian measurement periods: 1. General conditions and mean characteristics. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1999. [DOI: 10.1029/1998jd100099] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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10
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Mari C, Suhre K, Rosset R, Bates TS, Huebert BJ, Bandy AR, Thornton DC, Businger S. One-dimensional modeling of sulfur species during the First Aerosol Characterization Experiment (ACE 1) Lagrangian B. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1999. [DOI: 10.1029/1999jd900022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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11
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Pósfai M, Anderson JR, Buseck PR, Sievering H. Soot and sulfate aerosol particles in the remote marine troposphere. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1999. [DOI: 10.1029/1999jd900208] [Citation(s) in RCA: 194] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Buseck PR, Pósfai M. Airborne minerals and related aerosol particles: effects on climate and the environment. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1999; 96:3372-9. [PMID: 10097046 PMCID: PMC34277 DOI: 10.1073/pnas.96.7.3372] [Citation(s) in RCA: 334] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
Aerosol particles are ubiquitous in the troposphere and exert an important influence on global climate and the environment. They affect climate through scattering, transmission, and absorption of radiation as well as by acting as nuclei for cloud formation. A significant fraction of the aerosol particle burden consists of minerals, and most of the remainder- whether natural or anthropogenic-consists of materials that can be studied by the same methods as are used for fine-grained minerals. Our emphasis is on the study and character of the individual particles. Sulfate particles are the main cooling agents among aerosols; we found that in the remote oceanic atmosphere a significant fraction is aggregated with soot, a material that can diminish the cooling effect of sulfate. Our results suggest oxidization of SO2 may have occurred on soot surfaces, implying that even in the remote marine troposphere soot provided nuclei for heterogeneous sulfate formation. Sea salt is the dominant aerosol species (by mass) above the oceans. In addition to being important light scatterers and contributors to cloud condensation nuclei, sea-salt particles also provide large surface areas for heterogeneous atmospheric reactions. Minerals comprise the dominant mass fraction of the atmospheric aerosol burden. As all geologists know, they are a highly heterogeneous mixture. However, among atmospheric scientists they are commonly treated as a fairly uniform group, and one whose interaction with radiation is widely assumed to be unpredictable. Given their abundances, large total surface areas, and reactivities, their role in influencing climate will require increased attention as climate models are refined.
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Affiliation(s)
- P R Buseck
- Department of Geology, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287, USA
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Russell PB, Hobbs PV, Stowe LL. Aerosol properties and radiative effects in the United States East Coast haze plume: An overview of the Tropospheric Aerosol Radiative Forcing Observational Experiment (TARFOX). ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1999. [DOI: 10.1029/1998jd200028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 189] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Russell LM, Lenschow DH, Laursen KK, Krummel PB, Siems ST, Bandy AR, Thornton DC, Bates TS. Bidirectional mixing in an ACE 1 marine boundary layer overlain by a second turbulent layer. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1998. [DOI: 10.1029/97jd03437] [Citation(s) in RCA: 85] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Bates TS, Huebert BJ, Gras JL, Griffiths FB, Durkee PA. International Global Atmospheric Chemistry (IGAC) Project's First Aerosol Characterization Experiment (ACE 1): Overview. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1998. [DOI: 10.1029/97jd03741] [Citation(s) in RCA: 269] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Suhre K, Mari C, Bates TS, Johnson JE, Rosset R, Wang Q, Bandy AR, Blake DR, Businger S, Eisele FL, Huebert BJ, Kok GL, Lee Mauldin R, Prévôt ASH, Schillawski RD, Tanner DJ, Thornton DC. Physico-chemical modeling of the First Aerosol Characterization Experiment (ACE 1) Lagrangian B: 1. A moving column approach. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1998. [DOI: 10.1029/98jd00821] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Howell SG, Huebert BJ. Determining marine aerosol scattering characteristics at ambient humidity from size-resolved chemical composition. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1998. [DOI: 10.1029/97jd02404] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Levasseur M, Sharma S, Cantin G, Michaud S, Gosselin M, Barrie L. Biogenic sulfur emissions from the Gulf of Saint Lawrence and assessment of its impact on the Canadian east coast. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1997. [DOI: 10.1029/97jd01901] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Clarke AD, Uehara T, Porter JN. Atmospheric nuclei and related aerosol fields over the Atlantic: Clean subsiding air and continental pollution during ASTEX. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1997. [DOI: 10.1029/97jd01555] [Citation(s) in RCA: 56] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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20
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Martin D, Tsivou M, Bonsang B, Abonnel C, Carsey T, Springer-Young M, Pszenny A, Suhre K. Hydrogen peroxide in the marine atmospheric boundary layer during the Atlantic Stratocumulus Transition Experiment/Marine Aerosol and Gas Exchange experiment in the eastern subtropical North Atlantic. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1997. [DOI: 10.1029/96jd03056] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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21
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Zhuang L, Huebert BJ. Lagrangian analysis of the total ammonia budget during Atlantic Stratocumulus Transition Experiment/Marine Aerosol and Gas Exchange. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1996. [DOI: 10.1029/95jd02467] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Blake DR, Blake NJ, Smith TW, Wingenter OW, Rowland FS. Nonmethane hydrocarbon and halocarbon distributions during Atlantic Stratocumulus Transition Experiment/Marine Aerosol and Gas Exchange, June 1992. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1996. [DOI: 10.1029/95jd01370] [Citation(s) in RCA: 50] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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23
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Wingenter OW, Kubo MK, Blake NJ, Smith TW, Blake DR, Rowland FS. Hydrocarbon and halocarbon measurements as photochemical and dynamical indicators of atmospheric hydroxyl, atomic chlorine, and vertical mixing obtained during Lagrangian flights. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1996. [DOI: 10.1029/95jd02457] [Citation(s) in RCA: 259] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Clarke AD, Uehara T, Porter JN. Lagrangian evolution of an aerosol column during the Atlantic Stratocumulus Transition Experiment. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1996. [DOI: 10.1029/95jd02612] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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