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Rath P, Mandal S, Das P, Sahoo SN, Mandal S, Ghosh D, Nandi SK, Roy M. Effects of the multiscale porosity of decellularized platelet-rich fibrin-loaded zinc-doped magnesium phosphate scaffolds in bone regeneration. J Mater Chem B 2024; 12:5869-5883. [PMID: 38775079 DOI: 10.1039/d3tb02981f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/20/2024]
Abstract
In recent years, metallic ion-doped magnesium phosphate (MgP)-based degradable bioceramics have emerged as alternative bone substitute materials owing to their excellent biocompatibility, bone-forming ability, bioactivity, and controlled degradability. Conversely, incorporating a biomolecule such as decellularized platelet-rich fibrin (d-PRF) on scaffolds has certain advantages for bone tissue regeneration, particularly in enhanced osteogenesis and angiogenesis. The present study focuses on the impact of d-PRF-loaded multiscale porous zinc-doped magnesium phosphate (Zn-MgP) scaffolds on biodegradability, biocompatibility, and bone regeneration. Scaffolds were fabricated through the powder-metallurgy route utilizing naphthalene as a porogen (porosity = 5-43%). With the inclusion of a higher porogen, a higher fraction of macro-porosity (>20 μm) and pore interconnectivity were observed. X-ray diffraction (XRD) studies confirmed the formation of the farringtonite phase. The developed scaffolds exhibited a minimum ultimate compressive strength (UCS) of 8.5 MPa (for 40 Naph), which lies within the range of UCS of the cancellous bone of humans (2-12 MPa). The in vitro assessment via immersion in physiological fluid yielded a higher deposition of the calcium phosphate (CaP) compound in response to increased macro-porosity and interconnectivity (40 Naph). Cytocompatibility assessed using MC3T3-E1 cells showed that the incorporation of d-PRF coupled with increased porosity resulted the highest cell attachment, proliferation, and viability. For further evaluation, the developed scaffolds were implanted in in vivo rabbit femur condylar defects. Radiography, SEM, OTC labelling, and histology analysis after 2 months of implantation revealed the better invasion of mature osteoblastic cells into the scaffolds with enhanced angiogenesis and superior and accelerated healing of bone defects in d-PRF-incorporated higher porosity scaffolds (40 Naph). Finally, it is hypothesized that the combination of d-PRF incorporation with multiscale porosity and increased interconnectivity facilitated better bone-forming ability, good biocompatibility, and controlled degradability within and around the Zn-doped MgP scaffolds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pritish Rath
- Department of Veterinary Surgery and Radiology, West Bengal University of Animal and Fishery Sciences, Kolkata, 700037, India.
| | - Santanu Mandal
- School of Minerals, Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Bhubaneswar, Argul, 752050, India
| | - Pratik Das
- Department of Veterinary Surgery and Radiology, West Bengal University of Animal and Fishery Sciences, Kolkata, 700037, India.
| | - Satyabrata Nigamananda Sahoo
- Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology - Kharagpur, Kharagpur, 721302, India.
| | - Samiran Mandal
- Department of Veterinary Pathology, West Bengal University of Animal and Fishery Sciences, Kolkata, 700037, India
| | - Debaki Ghosh
- Department of Veterinary Surgery and Radiology, West Bengal University of Animal and Fishery Sciences, Kolkata, 700037, India.
| | - Samit Kumar Nandi
- Department of Veterinary Surgery and Radiology, West Bengal University of Animal and Fishery Sciences, Kolkata, 700037, India.
| | - Mangal Roy
- Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology - Kharagpur, Kharagpur, 721302, India.
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Arabpour Z, Abedi F, Salehi M, Baharnoori SM, Soleimani M, Djalilian AR. Hydrogel-Based Skin Regeneration. Int J Mol Sci 2024; 25:1982. [PMID: 38396661 PMCID: PMC10888449 DOI: 10.3390/ijms25041982] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/01/2024] [Revised: 01/16/2024] [Accepted: 02/05/2024] [Indexed: 02/25/2024] Open
Abstract
The skin is subject to damage from the surrounding environment. The repair of skin wounds can be very challenging due to several factors such as severe injuries, concomitant infections, or comorbidities such as diabetes. Different drugs and wound dressings have been used to treat skin wounds. Tissue engineering, a novel therapeutic approach, revolutionized the treatment and regeneration of challenging tissue damage. This field includes the use of synthetic and natural biomaterials that support the growth of tissues or organs outside the body. Accordingly, the demand for polymer-based therapeutic strategies for skin tissue defects is significantly increasing. Among the various 3D scaffolds used in tissue engineering, hydrogel scaffolds have gained special significance due to their unique properties such as natural mimicry of the extracellular matrix (ECM), moisture retention, porosity, biocompatibility, biodegradability, and biocompatibility properties. First, this article delineates the process of wound healing and conventional methods of treating wounds. It then presents an examination of the structure and manufacturing methods of hydrogels, followed by an analysis of their crucial characteristics in healing skin wounds and the most recent advancements in using hydrogel dressings for this purpose. Finally, it discusses the potential future advancements in hydrogel materials within the realm of wound healing.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zohreh Arabpour
- Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, University of Illinois, Chicago, IL 60612, USA; (Z.A.); (F.A.); (S.M.B.); (M.S.)
| | - Farshad Abedi
- Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, University of Illinois, Chicago, IL 60612, USA; (Z.A.); (F.A.); (S.M.B.); (M.S.)
| | - Majid Salehi
- Department of Tissue Engineering, School of Medicine, Shahroud University of Medical Sciences, Shahroud 3614773955, Iran;
| | - Seyed Mahbod Baharnoori
- Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, University of Illinois, Chicago, IL 60612, USA; (Z.A.); (F.A.); (S.M.B.); (M.S.)
| | - Mohammad Soleimani
- Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, University of Illinois, Chicago, IL 60612, USA; (Z.A.); (F.A.); (S.M.B.); (M.S.)
| | - Ali R. Djalilian
- Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, University of Illinois, Chicago, IL 60612, USA; (Z.A.); (F.A.); (S.M.B.); (M.S.)
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Liu X, Wang S, Ding C, Zhao Y, Zhang S, Sun S, Zhang L, Ma S, Ding Q, Liu W. Polyvinylpyrrolidone/chitosan-loaded dihydromyricetin-based nanofiber membrane promotes diabetic wound healing by anti-inflammatory and regulating autophagy-associated protein expression. Int J Biol Macromol 2024; 259:129160. [PMID: 38181908 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.129160] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/07/2023] [Revised: 12/27/2023] [Accepted: 12/28/2023] [Indexed: 01/07/2024]
Abstract
The healing of wounds in diabetics is commonly delayed by recurring infections and persistent inflammation at the wound site. For this reason, we conducted a study using the electrospinning technique to create nanofiber membranes consisting of polyvinylpyrrolidone/chitosan (PVP/CS) and incorporated dihydromyricetin (DHM) into them. Infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy were used to analyze the nanofiber membrane. Experimental results in vitro have shown that PVP/CS/DHM has exceptional properties such as hydrophilicity, porosity, water vapor transport rate, antioxidant capacity, and antibacterial activity. Moreover, our study has demonstrated that the application of PVP/CS/DHM can significantly improve wound healing in diabetic mice. After an 18-day treatment period, a remarkable wound closure rate of 88.63 ± 1.37 % was achieved. The in vivo experiments revealed that PVP/CS/DHM can promote diabetic wound healing by suppressing the activation of TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB signaling pathway and enhancing autophagy-related protein as well as CD31 and HIF-1α expression in skin tissues. This study showed that PVP/CS/DHM is a promising wound dressing.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xinglong Liu
- College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jilin Agriculture Science and Technology College, Jilin 132101, China; Jilin Provincial Health Products and Medical Materials Technology Innovation Center, Changchun 130118, China
| | - Shijie Wang
- College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jilin Agriculture Science and Technology College, Jilin 132101, China
| | - Chuanbo Ding
- College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China
| | - Yingchun Zhao
- College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China
| | - Shuai Zhang
- College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China
| | - Shuwen Sun
- College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China
| | - Lifeng Zhang
- College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China
| | - Shuang Ma
- College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China
| | - Qiteng Ding
- College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China.
| | - Wencong Liu
- School of Food and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Wuzhou University, Wuzhou 543002, China.
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4
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Shan BH, Wu FG. Hydrogel-Based Growth Factor Delivery Platforms: Strategies and Recent Advances. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2024; 36:e2210707. [PMID: 37009859 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202210707] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 41.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/17/2022] [Revised: 03/25/2023] [Indexed: 06/19/2023]
Abstract
Growth factors play a crucial role in regulating a broad variety of biological processes and are regarded as powerful therapeutic agents in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine in the past decades. However, their application is limited by their short half-lives and potential side effects in physiological environments. Hydrogels are identified as having the promising potential to prolong the half-lives of growth factors and mitigate their adverse effects by restricting them within the matrix to reduce their rapid proteolysis, burst release, and unwanted diffusion. This review discusses recent progress in the development of growth factor-containing hydrogels for various biomedical applications, including wound healing, brain tissue repair, cartilage and bone regeneration, and spinal cord injury repair. In addition, the review introduces strategies for optimizing growth factor release including affinity-based delivery, carrier-assisted delivery, stimuli-responsive delivery, spatial structure-based delivery, and cellular system-based delivery. Finally, the review presents current limitations and future research directions for growth factor-delivering hydrogels.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bai-Hui Shan
- State Key Laboratory of Digital Medical Engineering Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Biomaterials and Devices, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Southeast University, 2 Sipailou Road, Nanjing, 210096, P. R. China
| | - Fu-Gen Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Digital Medical Engineering Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Biomaterials and Devices, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Southeast University, 2 Sipailou Road, Nanjing, 210096, P. R. China
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Anthraper MSJ, Chandramouli A, Srinivasan S, Rangasamy J. Lyophilized platelet rich fibrin and gelatin incorporated bioadhesive bone cement composite for repair of mandibular continuity defects. Int J Biol Macromol 2024; 258:129086. [PMID: 38161027 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.129086] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/16/2023] [Revised: 12/02/2023] [Accepted: 12/26/2023] [Indexed: 01/03/2024]
Abstract
Mandibular continuity defects stem from conditions such as malignancies, trauma, cysts, osteomyelitis and osteoradionecrosis, presenting significant challenges. If mandibular reconstruction fails, it can result in facial collapse, causing significant aesthetic and functional concerns for the patient. In the present study we developed a bio-adhesive Bone Cement (BC) enriched with lyophilised PRF and gelatin to enhance bone repair and induce regeneration. The developed BC consisted of a mixture of Tetracalcium Phosphate (TTCP) and O-Phospho-l-serine (OPLS) in addition to lyophilised Platelet Rich Fibrin (PRF) for sustained growth factor release and gelatin (GE) for improved cement resorption. It is primarily designed for in-situ application, conforming to the shape and size of the defect for effective bone repair and regeneration. The study evaluated four groups: (i) BC (control), (ii) BC-GE (control), (iii) BC-PRF, and (iv) BC-GE-PRF. All the four groups were characterised using FTIR, SEM and XRD. The mechanical studies of the prepared beads exhibited a significant increase in the compressive strength of the PRF loaded bone cement composites. In vitro degradation study of the beads over a 60-day period revealed a significantly higher percentage of bone cement resorption in the gelatin-incorporated groups, BC-GE (44 ± 0.5 %), and BC-GE-PRF (45 ± 2 %). The assessment of growth factor release (TGF-β and VEGF) using ELISA revealed a prolonged and sustained release of both growth factors over a 28-day period. In vitro studies were performed on human Dental Follicle Stem Cells (DFSCs) to assess cell attachment, proliferation, mineralisation and osteogenic differentiation. These studies clearly depicted that BC-PRF and BC-GE-PRF showed significantly greater proliferation of DFSCs. Furthermore, BC-PRF and BC-GE-PRF samples exhibited notably elevated expression of Runx2 and OPN (osteogenic markers), as well as a higher intensity of alizarin red stain (mineralisation). Therefore, it was concluded that PRF incorporated bioadhesive bone cement composites greatly enhance the cell attachment, proliferation, mineralisation and osteogenic differentiation of the DFSCs. Thus, the PRF and gelatin incorporated bone cement composites is expected to facilitate effective and faster bone regeneration and healing in a wide range of dental and maxillofacial defects.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mary Susan J Anthraper
- Polymeric Biomaterials Lab, School of Nanosciences and Molecular Medicine, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Kochi 682041, India
| | - Arthi Chandramouli
- Polymeric Biomaterials Lab, School of Nanosciences and Molecular Medicine, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Kochi 682041, India
| | - Sowmya Srinivasan
- Department of Periodontics, Amrita School of Dentistry, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Kochi 682041, Kerala, India
| | - Jayakumar Rangasamy
- Polymeric Biomaterials Lab, School of Nanosciences and Molecular Medicine, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Kochi 682041, India.
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Grzelak A, Hnydka A, Higuchi J, Michalak A, Tarczynska M, Gaweda K, Klimek K. Recent Achievements in the Development of Biomaterials Improved with Platelet Concentrates for Soft and Hard Tissue Engineering Applications. Int J Mol Sci 2024; 25:1525. [PMID: 38338805 PMCID: PMC10855389 DOI: 10.3390/ijms25031525] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/14/2023] [Revised: 01/19/2024] [Accepted: 01/23/2024] [Indexed: 02/12/2024] Open
Abstract
Platelet concentrates such as platelet-rich plasma, platelet-rich fibrin or concentrated growth factors are cost-effective autologous preparations containing various growth factors, including platelet-derived growth factor, transforming growth factor β, insulin-like growth factor 1 and vascular endothelial growth factor. For this reason, they are often used in regenerative medicine to treat wounds, nerve damage as well as cartilage and bone defects. Unfortunately, after administration, these preparations release growth factors very quickly, which lose their activity rapidly. As a consequence, this results in the need to repeat the therapy, which is associated with additional pain and discomfort for the patient. Recent research shows that combining platelet concentrates with biomaterials overcomes this problem because growth factors are released in a more sustainable manner. Moreover, this concept fits into the latest trends in tissue engineering, which include biomaterials, bioactive factors and cells. Therefore, this review presents the latest literature reports on the properties of biomaterials enriched with platelet concentrates for applications in skin, nerve, cartilage and bone tissue engineering.
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Affiliation(s)
- Agnieszka Grzelak
- Chair and Department of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Medical University of Lublin, Chodzki Street 1, 20-093 Lublin, Poland; (A.G.); (A.H.)
| | - Aleksandra Hnydka
- Chair and Department of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Medical University of Lublin, Chodzki Street 1, 20-093 Lublin, Poland; (A.G.); (A.H.)
| | - Julia Higuchi
- Laboratory of Nanostructures, Institute of High Pressure Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Prymasa Tysiaclecia Avenue 98, 01-142 Warsaw, Poland;
| | - Agnieszka Michalak
- Independent Laboratory of Behavioral Studies, Medical University of Lublin, Chodzki 4 a Street, 20-093 Lublin, Poland;
| | - Marta Tarczynska
- Department and Clinic of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Medical University of Lublin, Jaczewskiego 8 Street, 20-090 Lublin, Poland; (M.T.); (K.G.)
- Arthros Medical Centre, Chodzki 31 Street, 20-093 Lublin, Poland
| | - Krzysztof Gaweda
- Department and Clinic of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Medical University of Lublin, Jaczewskiego 8 Street, 20-090 Lublin, Poland; (M.T.); (K.G.)
- Arthros Medical Centre, Chodzki 31 Street, 20-093 Lublin, Poland
| | - Katarzyna Klimek
- Chair and Department of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Medical University of Lublin, Chodzki Street 1, 20-093 Lublin, Poland; (A.G.); (A.H.)
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Blanquer A, Kostakova EK, Filova E, Lisnenko M, Broz A, Mullerova J, Novotny V, Havlickova K, Jakubkova S, Hauzerova S, Heczkova B, Prochazkova R, Bacakova L, Jencova V. A novel bifunctional multilayered nanofibrous membrane combining polycaprolactone and poly (vinyl alcohol) enriched with platelet lysate for skin wound healing. NANOSCALE 2024; 16:1924-1941. [PMID: 38170860 DOI: 10.1039/d3nr04705a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2024]
Abstract
Skin wound healing is a complex physiological process that involves various cell types, growth factors, cytokines, and other bioactive compounds. In this study, a novel dual-function multilayered nanofibrous membrane is developed for chronic wound application. The membrane is composed of five alternating layers of polycaprolactone (PCL) and poly (vinyl alcohol) (PVA) nanofibers (PCL-PVA) with a dual function: the PCL nanofibrous layers allow cell adhesion and growth, and the PVA layers enriched with incorporated platelet lysate (PCL-PVA + PL) serve as a drug delivery system for continuous release of bioactive compounds from PL into an aqueous environment. The material is produced using a needleless multi-jet electrospinning approach which can lead to homogeneous large-scale production. The bioactive PCL-PVA + PL membranes are cytocompatible and hemocompatible. A spatially compartmented co-culture of three cell types involved in wound healing - keratinocytes, fibroblasts and endothelial cells - is used for cytocompatibility studies. PCL-PVA + PL membranes enhance the proliferation of all cell types and increase the migration of both fibroblasts and endothelial cells. The membranes are also hemocompatible without any deleterious effect for thrombogenicity, hemolysis and coagulation. Thus, the beneficial effect of the PCL-PVA + PL membrane is demonstrated in vitro, making it a promising scaffold for the treatment of chronic wounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Andreu Blanquer
- Departament de Biologia Cel·lular, Fisiologia i Immunologia, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Cerdanyola del Vallès, 08193, Spain.
- Institute of Physiology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Videnska 1083, 142 00 Prague 4-Krc, Czech Republic
| | - Eva Kuzelova Kostakova
- Technical University of Liberec, Faculty of Science, Humanities and Education, Studentska 1402/2, Liberec, 46117, Czech Republic
| | - Elena Filova
- Institute of Physiology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Videnska 1083, 142 00 Prague 4-Krc, Czech Republic
| | - Maxim Lisnenko
- Technical University of Liberec, Faculty of Science, Humanities and Education, Studentska 1402/2, Liberec, 46117, Czech Republic
| | - Antonin Broz
- Institute of Physiology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Videnska 1083, 142 00 Prague 4-Krc, Czech Republic
| | - Jana Mullerova
- Technical University of Liberec, Faculty of Science, Humanities and Education, Studentska 1402/2, Liberec, 46117, Czech Republic
- The Institute for Nanomaterials, Advanced Technologies and Innovation, Bendlova 1409/7, Liberec, 460 01, Czech Republic
| | - Vit Novotny
- The Institute for Nanomaterials, Advanced Technologies and Innovation, Bendlova 1409/7, Liberec, 460 01, Czech Republic
| | - Kristyna Havlickova
- Technical University of Liberec, Faculty of Science, Humanities and Education, Studentska 1402/2, Liberec, 46117, Czech Republic
| | - Sarka Jakubkova
- Regional Hospital Liberec, Husova 357/28, Liberec, 460 01, Czech Republic
| | - Sarka Hauzerova
- Technical University of Liberec, Faculty of Science, Humanities and Education, Studentska 1402/2, Liberec, 46117, Czech Republic
| | - Bohdana Heczkova
- Regional Hospital Liberec, Husova 357/28, Liberec, 460 01, Czech Republic
| | - Renata Prochazkova
- Regional Hospital Liberec, Husova 357/28, Liberec, 460 01, Czech Republic
- Faculty of Health, Technical University of Liberec, Studentska 1402/2, Liberec, 461 17, Czech Republic
| | - Lucie Bacakova
- Institute of Physiology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Videnska 1083, 142 00 Prague 4-Krc, Czech Republic
| | - Vera Jencova
- Technical University of Liberec, Faculty of Science, Humanities and Education, Studentska 1402/2, Liberec, 46117, Czech Republic
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Gan S, Zheng Z, Zhang M, Long L, Zhang X, Tan B, Zhu Z, Liao J, Chen W. Lyophilized Platelet-Rich Fibrin Exudate-Loaded Carboxymethyl Chitosan/GelMA Hydrogel for Efficient Bone Defect Repair. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2023. [PMID: 37224006 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.3c02528] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/26/2023]
Abstract
Platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) is an autologous growth factor carrier that promotes bone tissue regeneration, but its effectiveness is restrained by poor storage capabilities, uncontrollable concentration of growth factors, unstable shape, etc. Herein, we developed a photocrosslinkable composite hydrogel by incorporating lyophilized PRF exudate (LPRFe) into the carboxymethyl chitosan methacryloyl (CMCSMA)/gelatin methacryloyl (GelMA) hydrogel to effectively solve the dilemma of PRF. The hydrogel possessed suitable physical properties and sustainable release ability of growth factors in LPRFe. The LPRFe-loaded hydrogel could improve the adhesion, proliferation, migration, and osteogenic differentiation of rat bone mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs). Furthermore, the animal experiments demonstrated that the hydrogel possessed excellent biocompatibility and biodegradability, and the introduction of LPRFe in the hydrogel can effectively accelerate the bone healing process. Conclusively, the combination of LPRFe with CMCSMA/GelMA hydrogel may be a promising therapeutic approach for bone defects.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shuaiqi Gan
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Med-X Center for Materials, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
- Department of Oral Prosthodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
| | - Zheng Zheng
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Med-X Center for Materials, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
- Department of Oral Prosthodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
| | - Min Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Med-X Center for Materials, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
- Department of Oral Prosthodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
| | - Li Long
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Med-X Center for Materials, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
- Department of Oral Prosthodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
| | - Xu Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Med-X Center for Materials, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
| | - Bowen Tan
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Med-X Center for Materials, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
| | - Zhimin Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Med-X Center for Materials, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
- Department of Oral Prosthodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
| | - Jinfeng Liao
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Med-X Center for Materials, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
| | - Wenchuan Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Med-X Center for Materials, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
- Department of Oral Prosthodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
- Jinjiang Out-patient Section, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
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Sui X, Zhang H, Yao J, Yang L, Zhang X, Li L, Wang J, Li M, Liu Z. 3D printing of 'green' thermo-sensitive chitosan-hydroxyapatite bone scaffold based on lyophilized platelet-rich fibrin. Biomed Mater 2023; 18. [PMID: 36758238 DOI: 10.1088/1748-605x/acbad5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/09/2022] [Accepted: 02/09/2023] [Indexed: 02/11/2023]
Abstract
The critical bone defect is still an urgent problem in the field of bone repair. Here, we reported a new type of chitosan (CS)-hydroxyapatite (HAP) scaffolds based on lyophilized platelet-rich fibrin (L-PRF) for releasing abundant growth factors to realize their respective functions. It also has strong mechanical properties to maintain the stability of the bone repair environment. However, acid-soluble CS hydrogels often contain toxic and organic solvents. Moreover, chemical agents may be used for cross-linking for better mechanical properties, further increasing cytotoxicity. In this study, we used an alkali/urea dissolution system to dissolve CS, which improved its mechanical properties and made it thermo-sensitive. Finally, the L-PRF-CS-HAP (P-C-H) composite scaffold was constructed by extrusion-based printing. The results showed that the printing ink had desirable printability and temperature sensitivity. The compressive properties of the scaffolds exhibited a trend of decline with L-PRF content increasing, but all of them could meet the strength of cancellous bone. Meanwhile, the scaffolds had high hydrophilicity, porosity, and could be degraded stablyin vitro. The antibacterial properties of the scaffolds were also verified, greatly reducing the risk of infection during bone repair. It was also demonstrated that the release time of growth factor from L-PRF was significantly prolonged, and growth factor could still be detected after 35 d of sustained release. The capacity of cells to proliferate increased as the number of L-PRF components increased, indicating that L-PRF still exhibited biological activity after 3D printing.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xin Sui
- Hospital of Stomatology, Jilin University, 130021, People's Republic of China.,Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Tooth Development and Bone Remodeling, Changchun 130021, People's Republic of China
| | - Huili Zhang
- Hospital of Stomatology, Jilin University, 130021, People's Republic of China.,Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Tooth Development and Bone Remodeling, Changchun 130021, People's Republic of China
| | - Jingjing Yao
- Hospital of Stomatology, Jilin University, 130021, People's Republic of China.,Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Tooth Development and Bone Remodeling, Changchun 130021, People's Republic of China
| | - Liuqing Yang
- Hospital of Stomatology, Jilin University, 130021, People's Republic of China.,Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Tooth Development and Bone Remodeling, Changchun 130021, People's Republic of China
| | - Xiao Zhang
- Hospital of Stomatology, Jilin University, 130021, People's Republic of China.,Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Tooth Development and Bone Remodeling, Changchun 130021, People's Republic of China
| | - Lingfeng Li
- Hospital of Stomatology, Jilin University, 130021, People's Republic of China.,Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Tooth Development and Bone Remodeling, Changchun 130021, People's Republic of China
| | - Jue Wang
- Hospital of Stomatology, Jilin University, 130021, People's Republic of China.,Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Tooth Development and Bone Remodeling, Changchun 130021, People's Republic of China
| | - Meihui Li
- Hospital of Stomatology, Jilin University, 130021, People's Republic of China.,Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Tooth Development and Bone Remodeling, Changchun 130021, People's Republic of China
| | - Zhihui Liu
- Hospital of Stomatology, Jilin University, 130021, People's Republic of China.,Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Tooth Development and Bone Remodeling, Changchun 130021, People's Republic of China
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10
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Sanz-Horta R, Matesanz A, Gallardo A, Reinecke H, Jorcano JL, Acedo P, Velasco D, Elvira C. Technological advances in fibrin for tissue engineering. J Tissue Eng 2023; 14:20417314231190288. [PMID: 37588339 PMCID: PMC10426312 DOI: 10.1177/20417314231190288] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/04/2022] [Accepted: 07/11/2023] [Indexed: 08/18/2023] Open
Abstract
Fibrin is a promising natural polymer that is widely used for diverse applications, such as hemostatic glue, carrier for drug and cell delivery, and matrix for tissue engineering. Despite the significant advances in the use of fibrin for bioengineering and biomedical applications, some of its characteristics must be improved for suitability for general use. For example, fibrin hydrogels tend to shrink and degrade quickly after polymerization, particularly when they contain embedded cells. In addition, their poor mechanical properties and batch-to-batch variability affect their handling, long-term stability, standardization, and reliability. One of the most widely used approaches to improve their properties has been modification of the structure and composition of fibrin hydrogels. In this review, recent advances in composite fibrin scaffolds, chemically modified fibrin hydrogels, interpenetrated polymer network (IPN) hydrogels composed of fibrin and other synthetic or natural polymers are critically reviewed, focusing on their use for tissue engineering.
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Affiliation(s)
- Raúl Sanz-Horta
- Department of Applied Macromolecular Chemistry, Institute of Polymer Science and Technology, Spanish National Research Council (ICTP-CSIC), Madrid, Spain
| | - Ana Matesanz
- Department of Bioengineering, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid (UC3M), Madrid, Spain
- Department of Electronic Technology, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid (UC3M), Madrid, Spain
| | - Alberto Gallardo
- Department of Applied Macromolecular Chemistry, Institute of Polymer Science and Technology, Spanish National Research Council (ICTP-CSIC), Madrid, Spain
| | - Helmut Reinecke
- Department of Applied Macromolecular Chemistry, Institute of Polymer Science and Technology, Spanish National Research Council (ICTP-CSIC), Madrid, Spain
| | - José Luis Jorcano
- Department of Bioengineering, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid (UC3M), Madrid, Spain
- Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain
| | - Pablo Acedo
- Department of Electronic Technology, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid (UC3M), Madrid, Spain
| | - Diego Velasco
- Department of Bioengineering, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid (UC3M), Madrid, Spain
- Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain
- Fundación Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de la Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Madrid, Spain
| | - Carlos Elvira
- Department of Applied Macromolecular Chemistry, Institute of Polymer Science and Technology, Spanish National Research Council (ICTP-CSIC), Madrid, Spain
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11
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Warin R, Vongchan P, Suriyasathaporn W, Boripun R, Suriyasathaporn W. In Vitro Assessment of Lyophilized Advanced Platelet-Rich Fibrin from Dogs in Promotion of Growth Factor Release and Wound Healing. Vet Sci 2022; 9:vetsci9100566. [PMID: 36288179 PMCID: PMC9610920 DOI: 10.3390/vetsci9100566] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/12/2022] [Revised: 10/11/2022] [Accepted: 10/13/2022] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Advanced platelet-rich fibrin (A-PRF) induces more proliferation and migration of fibroblasts compared with standard PRF, but it being freshly prepared prior to it being applied is necessary. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the effect of lyophilized A-PRF on growth factor release and cell biological activity. Blood samples were collected from six dogs and processed for fresh and lyophilized A-PRF. The growth factors released included transforming growth factor beta-1 (TGF-β1), vascular endothelial growth factor-A (VEGFA), and platelet-derived growth factor-BB (PDGF-BB), and the fibroblast proliferation as well as wound closure enhancement of both products were compared. The results showed that TGF-β1, PDGF-BB, and VEGFA were continually released from lyophilized A-PRF for over 72 h. Lyophilized A-PRF released significantly more accumulated VEGEA and a tendency to release more TGF-β1 at 72 h as well as VEGFA at 24 h and 72 h than fresh A-PRF. Moreover, lyophilized A-PRF increased fibroblast proliferation and induced a significantly faster wound closure than the control, while no significant difference between fresh and lyophilized A-PRF was found. In conclusion, the lyophilization of canine A-PRF can preserve the release of growth factors and has similar biological activities to a fresh preparation. This encourages the substitution of lyophilized A-PRF instead of fresh A-PRF in regenerative treatments in which the stability of the product is concerned.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ravisa Warin
- Graduate Program in Veterinary Science, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50100, Thailand
| | - Preeyanat Vongchan
- Department of Medical Technology, Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand
| | - Witaya Suriyasathaporn
- Department of Food Animal Clinic, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50100, Thailand
- Research Center of Producing and Development of Products and Innovations for Animal Health and Production, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50100, Thailand
- Nagoya University Asian Satellite Campuses Institute-Cambodian Campus, Royal University of Agriculture, Dangkor District, Phnom Penh 370, Cambodia
| | - Ratchadaporn Boripun
- Akkhraratchakumari Veterinary College, Walailak University, Nakhon Si Thammarat 80160, Thailand
| | - Wanna Suriyasathaporn
- Research Center of Producing and Development of Products and Innovations for Animal Health and Production, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50100, Thailand
- Department of Companion Animals and Wildlife Clinic, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50100, Thailand
- Center of Elephant and Wildlife Health, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50100, Thailand
- Correspondence:
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12
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Zhang X, Li Q, Wang Z, Zhou W, Zhang L, Liu Y, Xu Z, Li Z, Zhu C, Zhang X. Bone regeneration materials and their application over 20 years: A bibliometric study and systematic review. Front Bioeng Biotechnol 2022; 10:921092. [PMID: 36277397 PMCID: PMC9581237 DOI: 10.3389/fbioe.2022.921092] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/15/2022] [Accepted: 08/25/2022] [Indexed: 12/02/2022] Open
Abstract
Bone regeneration materials (BRMs) bring us new sights into the clinical management bone defects. With advances in BRMs technologies, new strategies are emerging to promote bone regeneration. The aim of this study was to comprehensively assess the existing research and recent progress on BRMs, thus providing useful insights into contemporary research, as well as to explore potential future directions within the scope of bone regeneration therapy. A comprehensive literature review using formal data mining procedures was performed to explore the global trends of selected areas of research for the past 20 years. The study applied bibliometric methods and knowledge visualization techniques to identify and investigate publications based on the publication year (between 2002 and 2021), document type, language, country, institution, author, journal, keywords, and citation number. The most productive countries were China, United States, and Italy. The most prolific journal in the BRM field was Acta Biomaterialia, closely followed by Biomaterials. Moreover, recent investigations have been focused on extracellular matrices (ECMs) (370 publications), hydrogel materials (286 publications), and drug delivery systems (220 publications). Research hotspots related to BRMs and extracellular matrices from 2002 to 2011 were growth factor, bone morphogenetic protein (BMP)-2, and mesenchymal stem cell (MSC), whereas after 2012 were composite scaffolds. Between 2002 and 2011, studies related to BRMs and hydrogels were focused on BMP-2, in vivo, and in vitro investigations, whereas it turned to the exploration of MSCs, mechanical properties, and osteogenic differentiation after 2012. Research hotspots related to BRM and drug delivery were fibroblast growth factor, mesoporous materials, and controlled release during 2002–2011, and electrospinning, antibacterial activity, and in vitro bioactivity after 2012. Overall, composite scaffolds, 3D printing technology, and antibacterial activity were found to have an important intersection within BRM investigations, representing relevant research fields for the future. Taken together, this extensive analysis highlights the existing literature and findings that advance scientific insights into bone tissue engineering and its subsequent applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xudong Zhang
- Department of Orthopedics, The Affiliated Provincial Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China
| | - Qianming Li
- The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - Zhengxi Wang
- Department of Orthopedics, Anhui Provincial Hospital, Wannan Medical College, Hefei, China
| | - Wei Zhou
- The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
- Department of Orthopedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
| | - Linlin Zhang
- The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - Yingsheng Liu
- The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - Ze Xu
- The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - Zheng Li
- The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - Chen Zhu
- Department of Orthopedics, The Affiliated Provincial Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China
- The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - Xianzuo Zhang
- The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
- *Correspondence: Xianzuo Zhang,
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13
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Han SL, Zhou HG, Li N, Zhang XH, Chen HH. Research progress of platelet-rich fibrin in alveolar ridge preservation. Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992) 2022; 68:1115-1119. [PMID: 36134841 PMCID: PMC9574995 DOI: 10.1590/1806-9282.20211383] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/28/2022] [Accepted: 06/02/2022] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Shi-Lei Han
- Changshu Yuhui Debtal Hospital, Department of Dental implantology - Changshu, China
| | - Hui-Guo Zhou
- Changshu Yuhui Debtal Hospital, Department of Dental implantology - Changshu, China
| | - Na Li
- Changshu Yuhui Debtal Hospital, Department of Dental implantology - Changshu, China
| | - Xiao-Hui Zhang
- Changshu Yuhui Debtal Hospital, Department of Dental implantology - Changshu, China
| | - Hong-Hui Chen
- Changshu Yuhui Debtal Hospital, Department of Dental implantology - Changshu, China
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Ngah NA, Dias GJ, Tong DC, Mohd Noor SNF, Ratnayake J, Cooper PR, Hussaini HM. Lyophilised Platelet-Rich Fibrin: Physical and Biological Characterisation. Molecules 2021; 26:molecules26237131. [PMID: 34885714 PMCID: PMC8658988 DOI: 10.3390/molecules26237131] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/29/2021] [Revised: 11/22/2021] [Accepted: 11/23/2021] [Indexed: 01/27/2023] Open
Abstract
Background: Platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) has gained popularity in craniofacial surgery, as it provides an excellent reservoir of autologous growth factors (GFs) that are essential for bone regeneration. However, the low elastic modulus, short-term clinical application, poor storage potential and limitations in emergency therapy use restrict its more widespread clinical application. This study fabricates lyophilised PRF (Ly-PRF), evaluates its physical and biological properties, and explores its application for craniofacial tissue engineering purposes. Material and methods: A lyophilisation method was applied, and the outcome was evaluated and compared with traditionally prepared PRF. We investigated how lyophilisation affected PRF’s physical characteristics and biological properties by determining: (1) the physical and morphological architecture of Ly-PRF using SEM, and (2) the kinetic release of PDGF-AB using ELISA. Results: Ly-PRF exhibited a dense and homogeneous interconnected 3D fibrin network. Moreover, clusters of morphologically consistent cells of platelets and leukocytes were apparent within Ly-PRF, along with evidence of PDGF-AB release in accordance with previously reports. Conclusions: The protocol established in this study for Ly-PRF preparation demonstrated versatility, and provides a biomaterial with growth factor release for potential use as a craniofacial bioscaffold.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nurul Aida Ngah
- Faculty of Dentistry, Sir John Walsh Research Institute, University of Otago, P.O. Box 56, Dunedin 9054, New Zealand; (D.C.T.); (J.R.); (P.R.C.); (H.M.H.)
- Faculty of Dentistry, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Sungai Buloh Campus, Jalan Hospital, Sungai Buloh 47000, Malaysia
- Correspondence:
| | - George J. Dias
- Department of Anatomy, School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Otago, P.O. Box 56, Dunedin 9054, New Zealand;
| | - Darryl C. Tong
- Faculty of Dentistry, Sir John Walsh Research Institute, University of Otago, P.O. Box 56, Dunedin 9054, New Zealand; (D.C.T.); (J.R.); (P.R.C.); (H.M.H.)
| | - Siti Noor Fazliah Mohd Noor
- Craniofacial and Biomaterial Sciences Cluster, Advanced Medical and Dental Institute, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kepala Batas 13200, Malaysia;
| | - Jithendra Ratnayake
- Faculty of Dentistry, Sir John Walsh Research Institute, University of Otago, P.O. Box 56, Dunedin 9054, New Zealand; (D.C.T.); (J.R.); (P.R.C.); (H.M.H.)
| | - Paul R. Cooper
- Faculty of Dentistry, Sir John Walsh Research Institute, University of Otago, P.O. Box 56, Dunedin 9054, New Zealand; (D.C.T.); (J.R.); (P.R.C.); (H.M.H.)
| | - Haizal Mohd Hussaini
- Faculty of Dentistry, Sir John Walsh Research Institute, University of Otago, P.O. Box 56, Dunedin 9054, New Zealand; (D.C.T.); (J.R.); (P.R.C.); (H.M.H.)
- Faculty of Dental Medicine, Kampus A Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya 60132, Indonesia
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15
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Egle K, Salma I, Dubnika A. From Blood to Regenerative Tissue: How Autologous Platelet-Rich Fibrin Can Be Combined with Other Materials to Ensure Controlled Drug and Growth Factor Release. Int J Mol Sci 2021; 22:11553. [PMID: 34768984 PMCID: PMC8583771 DOI: 10.3390/ijms222111553] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/06/2021] [Revised: 10/18/2021] [Accepted: 10/18/2021] [Indexed: 01/02/2023] Open
Abstract
The purpose of this review is to examine the latest literature on the use of autologous platelet-rich fibrin as a drug and growth factor carrier system in maxillofacial surgery. Autologous platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) is a unique system that combines properties such as biocompatibility and biodegradability, in addition to containing growth factors and peptides that provide tissue regeneration. This opens up new horizons for the use of all beneficial ingredients in the blood sample for biomedical purposes. By itself, PRF has an unstable effect on osteogenesis: therefore, advanced approaches, including the combination of PRF with materials or drugs, are of great interest in clinics. The main advantage of drug delivery systems is that by controlling drug release, high drug concentrations locally and fewer side effects within other tissue can be achieved. This is especially important in tissues with limited blood supply, such as bone tissue compared to soft tissue. The ability of PRF to degrade naturally is considered an advantage for its use as a "warehouse" of controlled drug release systems. We are focusing on this concentrate, as it is easy to use in manipulations and can be delivered directly to the surgical site. The target audience for this review are researchers and medical doctors who are involved in the development and research of PRFs further studies. Likewise, surgeons who use PRF in their work to treat patients and who advice patients to take the medicine orally.
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Affiliation(s)
- Karina Egle
- Rudolfs Cimdins Riga Biomaterials Innovations and Development Centre, Institute of General Chemical Engineering, Riga Technical University, LV-1658 Riga, Latvia;
- Baltic Biomaterials Centre of Excellence, Headquarters at Riga Technical University, LV-1658 Riga, Latvia;
| | - Ilze Salma
- Baltic Biomaterials Centre of Excellence, Headquarters at Riga Technical University, LV-1658 Riga, Latvia;
- Institute of Stomatology, Rīga Stradiņš University, LV-1007 Riga, Latvia
| | - Arita Dubnika
- Rudolfs Cimdins Riga Biomaterials Innovations and Development Centre, Institute of General Chemical Engineering, Riga Technical University, LV-1658 Riga, Latvia;
- Baltic Biomaterials Centre of Excellence, Headquarters at Riga Technical University, LV-1658 Riga, Latvia;
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16
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Uppuluri VNVA, Thukani Sathanantham S, Bhimavarapu SK, Elumalai L. Polymeric Hydrogel Scaffolds: Skin Tissue Engineering and Regeneration. Adv Pharm Bull 2021; 12:437-448. [PMID: 35935050 PMCID: PMC9348527 DOI: 10.34172/apb.2022.069] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/05/2021] [Revised: 07/22/2021] [Accepted: 09/13/2021] [Indexed: 11/09/2022] Open
Abstract
Tissue engineering is a novel regenerative approach in the medicinal field that promises the regeneration of damaged tissues. Moreover, tissue engineering involves synthetic and natural biomaterials that facilitate tissue or organ growth outside the body. Not surprisingly, the demand for polymer-based therapeutical approaches in skin tissue defects has increased at an effective rate, despite the pressing clinical need. Among the 3D scaffolds for tissue engineering and regeneration approaches, hydrogel scaffolds have shown significant importance for their use as 3D cross-linked scaffolds in skin tissue regeneration due to their ideal moisture retention property and porosity biocompatibility, biodegradable, and biomimetic characteristics. In this review, we demonstrated the choice of ideal biomaterials to fabricate the novel hydrogel scaffolds for skin tissue engineering. After a short introduction to the bioactive and drug-loaded polymeric hydrogels, the discussion turns to fabrication and characterisation techniques of the polymeric hydrogel scaffolds. In conclusion, we discuss the excellent wound healing potential of stem cell-loaded hydrogels and Nano-based approaches to designing hydrogel scaffolds for skin tissue engineering.
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Affiliation(s)
- Varuna Naga Venkata Arjun Uppuluri
- Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Vels Institute of Science, Technology & Advanced Studies (VISTAS), Chennai, 600 117, Tamil Nadu, India
| | - Shanmugarajan Thukani Sathanantham
- Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Vels Institute of Science, Technology & Advanced Studies (VISTAS), Chennai, 600 117, Tamil Nadu, India
| | - Sai Krishna Bhimavarapu
- Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Vels Institute of Science, Technology & Advanced Studies (VISTAS), Chennai, 600 117, Tamil Nadu, India
| | - Lokesh Elumalai
- Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Vels Institute of Science, Technology & Advanced Studies (VISTAS), Chennai, 600 117, Tamil Nadu, India
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17
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Filova E, Blanquer A, Knitlova J, Plencner M, Jencova V, Koprivova B, Lisnenko M, Kostakova EK, Prochazkova R, Bacakova L. The Effect of the Controlled Release of Platelet Lysate from PVA Nanomats on Keratinocytes, Endothelial Cells and Fibroblasts. NANOMATERIALS 2021; 11:nano11040995. [PMID: 33924537 PMCID: PMC8070234 DOI: 10.3390/nano11040995] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/05/2021] [Revised: 04/06/2021] [Accepted: 04/08/2021] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Abstract
Platelet lysate (PL) provides a natural source of growth factors and other bioactive molecules, and the local controlled release of these bioactive PL components is capable of improving the healing of chronic wounds. Therefore, we prepared composite nanofibrous meshes via the needleless electrospinning technique using poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) with a high molecular weight and with a high degree of hydrolysis with the incorporated PL (10% w/w). The morphology, wettability and protein release from the nanofibers was then assessed from the resulting composite PVA–PL nanomats. The bioactivity of the PVA–PL nanomats was proved in vitro using HaCaT keratinocytes, human saphenous endothelial cells (HSVECs) and 3T3 fibroblasts. The PVA–PL supported cell adhesion, proliferation, and viability. The improved phenotypic maturation of the HaCaT cells due to the PVA–PL was manifested via the formation of intermediate filaments positive for cytokeratin 10. The PVA–PL enhanced both the synthesis of the von Willebrand factor via HSVECs and HSVECs chemotaxis through membranes with 8 µm-sized pores. These results indicated the favorable effects of the PVA–PL nanomats on the three cell types involved in the wound healing process, and established PVA–PL nanomats as a promising candidate for further evaluation with respect to in vivo experiments.
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Affiliation(s)
- Elena Filova
- Department of Biomaterials and Tissue Engineering, Institute of Physiology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, 1083, 142 20 Prague, Czech Republic; (A.B.); (J.K.); (M.P.); (L.B.)
- Correspondence: ; Tel.: +420-2944-3742
| | - Andreu Blanquer
- Department of Biomaterials and Tissue Engineering, Institute of Physiology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, 1083, 142 20 Prague, Czech Republic; (A.B.); (J.K.); (M.P.); (L.B.)
| | - Jarmila Knitlova
- Department of Biomaterials and Tissue Engineering, Institute of Physiology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, 1083, 142 20 Prague, Czech Republic; (A.B.); (J.K.); (M.P.); (L.B.)
| | - Martin Plencner
- Department of Biomaterials and Tissue Engineering, Institute of Physiology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, 1083, 142 20 Prague, Czech Republic; (A.B.); (J.K.); (M.P.); (L.B.)
| | - Vera Jencova
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Humanities and Education, Technical University of Liberec, Studentska 1402/2, 461 17 Liberec, Czech Republic; (V.J.); (B.K.); (M.L.); (E.K.K.)
| | - Barbora Koprivova
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Humanities and Education, Technical University of Liberec, Studentska 1402/2, 461 17 Liberec, Czech Republic; (V.J.); (B.K.); (M.L.); (E.K.K.)
| | - Maxim Lisnenko
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Humanities and Education, Technical University of Liberec, Studentska 1402/2, 461 17 Liberec, Czech Republic; (V.J.); (B.K.); (M.L.); (E.K.K.)
| | - Eva Kuzelova Kostakova
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Humanities and Education, Technical University of Liberec, Studentska 1402/2, 461 17 Liberec, Czech Republic; (V.J.); (B.K.); (M.L.); (E.K.K.)
| | - Renata Prochazkova
- Regional Hospital Liberec, Husova 357/10, 460 63 Liberec, Czech Republic;
- Faculty of Health Studies, Technical University of Liberec, Studentska 1402/2, 461 17 Liberec, Czech Republic
| | - Lucie Bacakova
- Department of Biomaterials and Tissue Engineering, Institute of Physiology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, 1083, 142 20 Prague, Czech Republic; (A.B.); (J.K.); (M.P.); (L.B.)
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18
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Ngah NA, Ratnayake J, Cooper PR, Dias GJ, Tong DC, Mohd Noor SNF, Hussaini HM. Potential of Lyophilized Platelet Concentrates for Craniofacial Tissue Regenerative Therapies. Molecules 2021; 26:molecules26030517. [PMID: 33498167 PMCID: PMC7863735 DOI: 10.3390/molecules26030517] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/30/2020] [Revised: 01/14/2021] [Accepted: 01/14/2021] [Indexed: 01/01/2023] Open
Abstract
Objective: The use of platelet concentrates (PCs) in oral and maxillofacial surgery, periodontology, and craniofacial surgery has been reported. While PCs provide a rich reservoir of autologous bioactive growth factors for tissue regeneration, their drawbacks include lack of utility for long-term application, low elastic modulus and strength, and limited storage capability. These issues restrict their broader application. This review focuses on the lyophilization of PCs (LPCs) and how this processing approach affects their biological and mechanical properties for application as a bioactive scaffold for craniofacial tissue regeneration. Materials and Methods: A comprehensive search of five electronic databases, including Medline, PubMed, EMBASE, Web of Science, and Scopus, was conducted from 1946 until 2019 using a combination of search terms relating to this topic. Results: Ten manuscripts were identified as being relevant. The use of LPCs was mostly studied in in vitro and in vivo craniofacial bone regeneration models. Notably, one clinical study reported the utility of LPCs for guided bone regeneration prior to dental implant placement. Conclusions: Lyophilization can enhance the inherent characteristics of PCs and extends shelf-life, enable their use in emergency surgery, and improve storage and transportation capabilities. In light of this, further preclinical studies and clinical trials are required, as LPCs offer a potential approach for clinical application in craniofacial tissue regeneration.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nurul Aida Ngah
- Faculty of Dentistry, Sir John Walsh Research Institute, University of Otago, P.O. Box 56, Dunedin 9054, New Zealand; (N.A.N.); (P.R.C.); (D.C.T.); (H.M.H.)
| | - Jithendra Ratnayake
- Faculty of Dentistry, Sir John Walsh Research Institute, University of Otago, P.O. Box 56, Dunedin 9054, New Zealand; (N.A.N.); (P.R.C.); (D.C.T.); (H.M.H.)
- Department of Oral Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Otago, P.O. Box 56, Dunedin 9054, New Zealand
- Correspondence:
| | - Paul R. Cooper
- Faculty of Dentistry, Sir John Walsh Research Institute, University of Otago, P.O. Box 56, Dunedin 9054, New Zealand; (N.A.N.); (P.R.C.); (D.C.T.); (H.M.H.)
| | - George J. Dias
- Department of Anatomy, School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Otago, P.O. Box 56, Dunedin 9054, New Zealand;
| | - Darryl C. Tong
- Faculty of Dentistry, Sir John Walsh Research Institute, University of Otago, P.O. Box 56, Dunedin 9054, New Zealand; (N.A.N.); (P.R.C.); (D.C.T.); (H.M.H.)
| | - Siti Noor Fazliah Mohd Noor
- Craniofacial and Biomaterial Sciences, Advanced Medical and Dental Institute, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Bertam, Kepala Batas 13200, Malaysia;
| | - Haizal Mohd Hussaini
- Faculty of Dentistry, Sir John Walsh Research Institute, University of Otago, P.O. Box 56, Dunedin 9054, New Zealand; (N.A.N.); (P.R.C.); (D.C.T.); (H.M.H.)
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Jasmine S, Thangavelu A, Krishnamoorthy R, Alzahrani KE, Alshuniaber MA. Architectural and Ultrastructural Variations of Human Leukocyte-Rich Platelet-Rich Fibrin and Injectable Platelet-Rich Fibrin. J Microsc Ultrastruct 2021; 9:76-80. [PMID: 34350103 PMCID: PMC8291098 DOI: 10.4103/jmau.jmau_7_20] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/16/2020] [Accepted: 07/15/2020] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Background: Platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) architecture and ultrastructure plays a crucial role in regulating and coordinating the cellular functions and provides a physical architecture, mechanical stability, and biochemical cues necessary for tissue morphogenesis and homeostasis. No study consciously reported the variation in architecture, ultrastructure, and morphology of leukocyte-rich PRF (L-PRF) and injectable PRF (i-PRF). Objective: Hence, the present study was aimed to evaluate the fibrin architecture, ultrastructure, and cell contents of autologous L-PRF and i-PRF. Materials and Methods: The autologous L-PRF and i-PRF were prepared from blood samples of healthy donors. The morphological and structural variations were assessed by histopathology, atomic force microscopy, confocal laser scanning microscope, and field emission scanning electron microscope. Results: Disparity was found on architecture and ultrastructure of L-PRF and i-PRF fibrin network. The variation in platelet and leukocyte concentration attributed to the fibrin conformational changes. L-PRF shows thick fibrins with rough surface, whereas in i-PRF, smooth thin fibrins. Conclusions: The current study revealed that there is heterogeneity between L-PRF and i-PRF fibrin matrix architecture, ultrastructure, platelets, leukocytes, and the fibrin content. These speculate that the diameter, width, roughness, and smoothness of fibrin fibers, pore size, and shapes of L-PRF and i-PRF matrix may initiate and mediate the scaffold functions differently.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sharmila Jasmine
- Department of Oral Maxillofacial surgery, Rajah Muthiah Dental College and Hospital, Annamalai University, Chidambaram, Tamil Nadu, India
| | - Annamalai Thangavelu
- Department of Oral Maxillofacial surgery, Rajah Muthiah Dental College and Hospital, Annamalai University, Chidambaram, Tamil Nadu, India
| | - Rajapandiyan Krishnamoorthy
- Nanobiotechnology and Molecular Biology Research Lab, Department of Food Science and Nutrition, College of Food Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
| | - Khalid E Alzahrani
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.,King Abdullah Institute for Nanotechnology, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
| | - Mohammad A Alshuniaber
- Nanobiotechnology and Molecular Biology Research Lab, Department of Food Science and Nutrition, College of Food Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
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20
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Andia I, Perez-Valle A, Del Amo C, Maffulli N. Freeze-Drying of Platelet-Rich Plasma: The Quest for Standardization. Int J Mol Sci 2020; 21:ijms21186904. [PMID: 32962283 PMCID: PMC7555364 DOI: 10.3390/ijms21186904] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/25/2020] [Revised: 09/14/2020] [Accepted: 09/18/2020] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
Abstract
The complex biology of platelets and their involvement in tissue repair and inflammation have inspired the development of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) therapies for a broad array of medical needs. However, clinical advances are hampered by the fact that PRP products, doses and treatment protocols are far from being standardized. Freeze-drying PRP (FD-PRP) preserves platelet function, cytokine concentration and functionality, and has been proposed as a consistent method for product standardization and fabrication of an off-the-shelf product with improved stability and readiness for future uses. Here, we present the current state of experimental and clinical FD-PRP research in the different medical areas in which PRP has potential to meet prevailing medical needs. A systematic search, according to PRISMA (Preferred Reported Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) guidelines, showed that research is mostly focused on wound healing, i.e., developing combination products for ulcer management. Injectable hydrogels are investigated for lumbar fusion and knee conditions. In dentistry, combination products permit slow kinetics of growth factor release and functionalized membranes for guided bone regeneration.
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Affiliation(s)
- Isabel Andia
- Bioprinting Laboratory, Regenerative Therapies, Biocruces Bizkaia Health Research Institute, Cruces University Hospital, Plaza Cruces 12, 48903 Barakaldo, Bizkaia, Spain; (A.P.-V.); (C.D.A.)
- Correspondence: ; Tel.: +34-609419897 or +34-946007964
| | - Arantza Perez-Valle
- Bioprinting Laboratory, Regenerative Therapies, Biocruces Bizkaia Health Research Institute, Cruces University Hospital, Plaza Cruces 12, 48903 Barakaldo, Bizkaia, Spain; (A.P.-V.); (C.D.A.)
| | - Cristina Del Amo
- Bioprinting Laboratory, Regenerative Therapies, Biocruces Bizkaia Health Research Institute, Cruces University Hospital, Plaza Cruces 12, 48903 Barakaldo, Bizkaia, Spain; (A.P.-V.); (C.D.A.)
| | - Nicola Maffulli
- Department of Musculoskeletal Disorders, University of Salerno School of Medicine and Dentristry, 84084 Salerno, Italy;
- Queen Mary University of London, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, London E1 4DG, UK
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21
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Chimisso V, Aleman Garcia MA, Yorulmaz Avsar S, Dinu IA, Palivan CG. Design of Bio-Conjugated Hydrogels for Regenerative Medicine Applications: From Polymer Scaffold to Biomolecule Choice. Molecules 2020; 25:E4090. [PMID: 32906772 PMCID: PMC7571016 DOI: 10.3390/molecules25184090] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/31/2020] [Revised: 08/28/2020] [Accepted: 09/04/2020] [Indexed: 12/26/2022] Open
Abstract
Bio-conjugated hydrogels merge the functionality of a synthetic network with the activity of a biomolecule, becoming thus an interesting class of materials for a variety of biomedical applications. This combination allows the fine tuning of their functionality and activity, whilst retaining biocompatibility, responsivity and displaying tunable chemical and mechanical properties. A complex scenario of molecular factors and conditions have to be taken into account to ensure the correct functionality of the bio-hydrogel as a scaffold or a delivery system, including the polymer backbone and biomolecule choice, polymerization conditions, architecture and biocompatibility. In this review, we present these key factors and conditions that have to match together to ensure the correct functionality of the bio-conjugated hydrogel. We then present recent examples of bio-conjugated hydrogel systems paving the way for regenerative medicine applications.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | - Cornelia G. Palivan
- Department of Chemistry, University of Basel, Mattenstrasse 24a, BPR-1096, 4058 Basel, Switzerland; (V.C.); (M.A.A.G.); (S.Y.A.); (I.A.D.)
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22
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Wu C, Zhang Z, Zhou K, Chen W, Tao J, Li C, Xin H, Song Y, Ai F. Preparation and characterization of borosilicate-bioglass-incorporated sodium alginate composite wound dressing for accelerated full-thickness skin wound healing. Biomed Mater 2020; 15:055009. [PMID: 32422624 DOI: 10.1088/1748-605x/ab9421] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Full-thickness skin injury is a serious and intractable clinical problem. Wound dressing is urgently needed to treat serious skin defects or induce skin reconstruction. For the first time, we demonstrated a borosilicate bioglass (BBG)-incorporated sodium alginate (SA) wound dressing by a simple and effective technique for accelerated wound healing. The physical and chemical properties, in vitro and in vivo properties of SA-BBG composite wound dressing have been investigated. The results show that the SA-BBG composite dressing possesses good water absorption performance. The boron and silicon ions in BBG can maintain stable and sustained release. Most importantly, the SA-BBG composite wound dressing shows outstanding wound healing ability in full-thickness skin defects in rats. The wounds treated with SA-BBG composite dressing groups had almost closed at day 15. When the ratio of sodium alginate to bioglass in the sponge is 3:1, the wound healing effect is the best. In conclusion, the SA-BBG composite dressing shows great potential for application in skin wound healing and SA3BBG works best.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chunxuan Wu
- The Second Clinical Medical School, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330006, People's Republic of China
- These authors contributed equally to this work
| | - Zhongjie Zhang
- Xiaogan Central Hospital, Xiaogan, Hubei 432000, People's Republic of China
- These authors contributed equally to this work
| | - Kui Zhou
- School of Mechanic & Electronic Engineering, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330031, People's Republic of China
| | - Weigao Chen
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330006, People's Republic of China
| | - Jun Tao
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330006, People's Republic of China
| | - Chen Li
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330006, People's Republic of China
| | - Hongbo Xin
- Institute of Translational Medicine, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330031, People's Republic of China
| | - Yulin Song
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330006, People's Republic of China
| | - Fanrong Ai
- School of Mechanic & Electronic Engineering, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330031, People's Republic of China
- Institute of Translational Medicine, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330031, People's Republic of China
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23
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Kalai Selvan N, Shanmugarajan T, Uppuluri VNVA. Hydrogel based scaffolding polymeric biomaterials: Approaches towards skin tissue regeneration. J Drug Deliv Sci Technol 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jddst.2019.101456] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
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24
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Chi H, Song X, Song C, Zhao W, Chen G, Jiang A, Wang X, Yu T, Zheng L, Yan J. Chitosan-Gelatin Scaffolds Incorporating Decellularized Platelet-Rich Fibrin Promote Bone Regeneration. ACS Biomater Sci Eng 2019; 5:5305-5315. [DOI: 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.9b00788] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Hui Chi
- The Key Laboratory of Myocardial Ischemia, Harbin Medical University, Ministry of Education, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, China
| | | | - Chengchao Song
- The Key Laboratory of Myocardial Ischemia, Harbin Medical University, Ministry of Education, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, China
| | | | - Guanghua Chen
- The Key Laboratory of Myocardial Ischemia, Harbin Medical University, Ministry of Education, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, China
| | - Anlong Jiang
- The Key Laboratory of Myocardial Ischemia, Harbin Medical University, Ministry of Education, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, China
| | - Xiaoyan Wang
- The Key Laboratory of Myocardial Ischemia, Harbin Medical University, Ministry of Education, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, China
| | - Tailong Yu
- The Key Laboratory of Myocardial Ischemia, Harbin Medical University, Ministry of Education, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, China
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