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Nishiyama T, Mizuno S, Hieda Y, Choshi T. Progress on the Synthesis of the Aromathecin Family of Compounds: An Overview. Molecules 2024; 29:2380. [PMID: 38792241 PMCID: PMC11124238 DOI: 10.3390/molecules29102380] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/13/2024] [Revised: 05/14/2024] [Accepted: 05/17/2024] [Indexed: 05/26/2024] Open
Abstract
We present a systematic review of the methods developed for the synthesis of the aromathecin family of compounds (benz[6,7]indolizino[1,2-b]quinolin-11(13H)-ones) and their derivatives. These methods can be broadly classified into four categories based on the construction of pentacyclic structures: Category 1: by constructing a pyridone moiety (D-ring) on the pyrroloquinoline ring (A/B/C-ring), Category 2: by constructing a pyridine moiety (B-ring) on the pyrroloisoquinolone ring (C/D/E-ring), Category 3: by constructing an indolizidinone moiety (C/D-ring) in a tandem reaction, and Category 4: by constructing a pyrrolidine moiety (C-ring) on the isoquinolone ring (D/E-ring).
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Tominari Choshi
- Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Fukuyama University, 1 Sanzo, Gakuen-cho, Fukuyama 729-0292, Japan; (T.N.); (S.M.); (Y.H.)
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2
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Iridium-catalyzed oxidative coupling and cyclization of NH isoquinolones with olefins leading to isoindolo[2,1-b]isoquinolin-5(7H)-one derivatives. Tetrahedron Lett 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2022.153779] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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3
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Naikawadi PK, Mucherla L, Dandela R, Sambari M, Kumar KS. One‐Pot Two‐Step Double Annulation of
N
‐Methoxybenzamides with Alkynes and Alkenes: Regioselective Construction of Isoindolo[2,1‐
b
]isoquinolin‐5(7
H
)‐ones. Adv Synth Catal 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202100414] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Rambabu Dandela
- Department of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Institute of Chemical Technology IOC-Odisha Campus, Samantpuri Bhubaneswar 751013 India
| | - Madhavi Sambari
- Department of Chemistry Osmania University Hyderabad 500 007 India
| | - K. Shiva Kumar
- Department of Chemistry Osmania University Hyderabad 500 007 India
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4
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Ghobadi N, Nazari N, Gholamzadeh P. The Friedländer reaction: A powerful strategy for the synthesis of heterocycles. ADVANCES IN HETEROCYCLIC CHEMISTRY 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/bs.aihch.2020.01.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
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5
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Raji Reddy C, Mallesh K. Rh(III)-Catalyzed Cascade Annulations To Access Isoindolo[2,1-b]isoquinolin-5(7H)-ones via C–H Activation: Synthesis of Rosettacin. Org Lett 2017; 20:150-153. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.7b03509] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Chada Raji Reddy
- Division
of Natural Products Chemistry, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad 500007, India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), New Delhi 110025, India
| | - Kathe Mallesh
- Division
of Natural Products Chemistry, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad 500007, India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), New Delhi 110025, India
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6
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Ford A, Miel H, Ring A, Slattery CN, Maguire AR, McKervey MA. Modern Organic Synthesis with α-Diazocarbonyl Compounds. Chem Rev 2015; 115:9981-10080. [PMID: 26284754 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.5b00121] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1087] [Impact Index Per Article: 120.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Hugues Miel
- Almac Discovery Ltd. , David Keir Building, Stranmillis Road, Belfast BT9 5AG, United Kingdom
| | | | | | | | - M Anthony McKervey
- Almac Sciences Ltd. , Almac House, 20 Seagoe Industrial Estate, Craigavon BT63 5QD, United Kingdom
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Aitken RA, Boubalouta Y. Recent Advances in the Synthesis of Heterocyclic Compounds Using Flash Vacuum PyrolysisaaDedicated to the memory of two major figures in this field of research: Gloria Inés Yranzo (1957–2008) and Hamish McNab (1949–2010). ADVANCES IN HETEROCYCLIC CHEMISTRY 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/bs.aihch.2015.03.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
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8
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De S, Chen L, Zhang S, Gilbertson SR. Synthesis of a 2(1H)-pyridone library via rhodium-catalyzed formation of isomunchones. ACS COMBINATORIAL SCIENCE 2013; 15:340-3. [PMID: 23742807 DOI: 10.1021/co400067q] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Through the use of the dipolar cycloaddition of isomunchones with olefins the 2(1H)-pyridone ring system has been synthesized. (1) The use of different cyclization partners followed by diversification of the initial scaffold has provided libraries of 4-hydroxy-2(1H)-pyridones. There are no examples of this ring system in either PubChem or the MLSMR.
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Affiliation(s)
- Subhasis De
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Houston Texas 77204-5003, United
States
| | - Lu Chen
- Integrative Molecular
Discovery
Laboratory, Department of Experimental Therapeutics, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center,
Houston Texas 77054, United States
| | - Shuxing Zhang
- Integrative Molecular
Discovery
Laboratory, Department of Experimental Therapeutics, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center,
Houston Texas 77054, United States
| | - Scott R. Gilbertson
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Houston Texas 77204-5003, United
States
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Total synthesis of a novel non-lactone camptothecin analog through microwave-assisted [3,3]-sigmatropic rearrangement. Tetrahedron 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2013.01.091] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/30/2023]
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10
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Xu X, Liu Y, Park CM. Rhodium(III)-catalyzed intramolecular annulation through C-H activation: total synthesis of (±)-antofine, (±)-septicine, (±)-tylophorine, and rosettacin. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2012; 51:9372-6. [PMID: 22907635 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201204970] [Citation(s) in RCA: 254] [Impact Index Per Article: 21.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/25/2012] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xianxiu Xu
- Division of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637371, Singapore
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11
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Xu X, Liu Y, Park CM. Rhodium(III)-Catalyzed Intramolecular Annulation through CH Activation: Total Synthesis of (±)-Antofine, (±)-Septicine, (±)-Tylophorine, and Rosettacin. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201204970] [Citation(s) in RCA: 90] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
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12
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13
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Shiri M, Zolfigol MA, Kruger HG, Tanbakouchian Z. Friedländer Annulation in the Synthesis of Azaheterocyclic Compounds. ADVANCES IN HETEROCYCLIC CHEMISTRY 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/b978-0-12-385464-3.00002-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
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14
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Cinelli MA, Morrell AE, Dexheimer TS, Agama K, Agrawal S, Pommier Y, Cushman M. The structure-activity relationships of A-ring-substituted aromathecin topoisomerase I inhibitors strongly support a camptothecin-like binding mode. Bioorg Med Chem 2010; 18:5535-52. [PMID: 20630766 PMCID: PMC2911012 DOI: 10.1016/j.bmc.2010.06.040] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/03/2010] [Revised: 06/11/2010] [Accepted: 06/14/2010] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Abstract
Aromathecins are inhibitors of human topoisomerase I (Top1). These compounds are composites of several heteroaromatic systems, namely the camptothecins and indenoisoquinolines, and they possess notable Top1 inhibition and cytotoxicity when substituted at position 14. The SAR of these compounds overlaps with indenoisoquinolines, suggesting that they may intercalate into the Top1-DNA complex similarly. Nonetheless, the proposed binding mode for aromathecins is purely hypothetical, as an X-ray structure is unavailable. In the present communication, we have synthesized eight novel series of A-ring-substituted (positions 1-3) aromathecins, through a simple, modular route, as part of a comprehensive SAR study. Certain groups (such as 2,3-ethylenedioxy) moderately improve Top1 inhibition, and, often, antiproliferative activity, whereas other groups (2,3-dimethoxy and 3-substituents) attenuate bioactivity. Strikingly, these trends are very similar to those previously observed for the A-ring of camptothecins, and this considerable SAR overlap lends further support (in the absence of crystallographic data) to the hypothesis that aromathecins bind in the Top1 cleavage complex as interfacial inhibitors in a 'camptothecin-like' pose.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maris A. Cinelli
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, and the Purdue Center for Cancer Research, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA
| | - Andrew E. Morrell
- Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892-4255, USA
| | - Thomas S. Dexheimer
- Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892-4255, USA
| | - Keli Agama
- Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892-4255, USA
| | - Surbhi Agrawal
- Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892-4255, USA
| | - Yves Pommier
- Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892-4255, USA
| | - Mark Cushman
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, and the Purdue Center for Cancer Research, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA
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Cinelli MA, Cordero B, Dexheimer TS, Pommier Y, Cushman M. Synthesis and biological evaluation of 14-(aminoalkyl-aminomethyl)aromathecins as topoisomerase I inhibitors: investigating the hypothesis of shared structure-activity relationships. Bioorg Med Chem 2009; 17:7145-55. [PMID: 19783447 PMCID: PMC2769207 DOI: 10.1016/j.bmc.2009.08.066] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/09/2009] [Revised: 08/22/2009] [Accepted: 08/29/2009] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
Abstract
The aromathecin topoisomerase I (top1) inhibitors offer promising scaffolds for the development of novel cancer chemotherapeutics. They are 'composites' of the camptothecin and indenoisoquinoline top1 inhibitors. Interestingly, some structure-activity relationship (SAR) overlap between the aromathecins and the indenoisoquinolines has been observed. For both classes, placement of certain polar groups in similar regions of the heteroaromatic system improves top1 inhibitory and antiproliferative activities. A series of water-soluble aromathecins substituted at position 14 with diaminoalkanes of various lengths has been prepared. These compounds all possess similar antiproliferative potency, but a general trend is observed: aromathecins with longer diaminoalkane substituents (>6 carbons) possess lower anti-top1 activity than their smaller counterparts (2-4 carbons), presumably as a result of unfavorable hydrophobic interactions. This trend is also noted with the indenoisoquinolines, revealing additional SAR overlap that supports the hypothesis that there is a 'universal' top1 inhibitor SAR.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maris A. Cinelli
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, and the Purdue Cancer Center, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA
| | - Brenda Cordero
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, and the Purdue Cancer Center, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA
| | - Thomas S. Dexheimer
- Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892-4255, USA
| | - Yves Pommier
- Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892-4255, USA
| | - Mark Cushman
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, and the Purdue Cancer Center, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA
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17
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Marco-Contelles J, Pérez-Mayoral E, Samadi A, Carreiras MDC, Soriano E. Recent Advances in the Friedländer Reaction. Chem Rev 2009; 109:2652-71. [DOI: 10.1021/cr800482c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 505] [Impact Index Per Article: 33.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- José Marco-Contelles
- Laboratorio de Radicales Libres y Química Computacional (IQOG, CSIC), Madrid, Spain, Departamento de Química Inorgánica y Química Técnica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia (UNED), Madrid, Spain, and iMed.UL, Research Institute for Medicines and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Lisbon, Av. Forcas Armadas, 1600-083 Lisbon, Portugal
| | - Elena Pérez-Mayoral
- Laboratorio de Radicales Libres y Química Computacional (IQOG, CSIC), Madrid, Spain, Departamento de Química Inorgánica y Química Técnica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia (UNED), Madrid, Spain, and iMed.UL, Research Institute for Medicines and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Lisbon, Av. Forcas Armadas, 1600-083 Lisbon, Portugal
| | - Abdelouahid Samadi
- Laboratorio de Radicales Libres y Química Computacional (IQOG, CSIC), Madrid, Spain, Departamento de Química Inorgánica y Química Técnica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia (UNED), Madrid, Spain, and iMed.UL, Research Institute for Medicines and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Lisbon, Av. Forcas Armadas, 1600-083 Lisbon, Portugal
| | - María do Carmo Carreiras
- Laboratorio de Radicales Libres y Química Computacional (IQOG, CSIC), Madrid, Spain, Departamento de Química Inorgánica y Química Técnica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia (UNED), Madrid, Spain, and iMed.UL, Research Institute for Medicines and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Lisbon, Av. Forcas Armadas, 1600-083 Lisbon, Portugal
| | - Elena Soriano
- Laboratorio de Radicales Libres y Química Computacional (IQOG, CSIC), Madrid, Spain, Departamento de Química Inorgánica y Química Técnica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia (UNED), Madrid, Spain, and iMed.UL, Research Institute for Medicines and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Lisbon, Av. Forcas Armadas, 1600-083 Lisbon, Portugal
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18
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Chouhan G, Alper H. Palladium-Catalyzed Carboxamidation Reaction and Aldol Condensation Reaction Cascade: A Facile Approach to Ring-Fused Isoquinolinones. Org Lett 2008; 10:4987-90. [DOI: 10.1021/ol802067y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Gagan Chouhan
- Centre for Catalysis Research and Innovation, Department of Chemistry, University of Ottawa, 10 Marie Curie, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1N 6N5
| | - Howard Alper
- Centre for Catalysis Research and Innovation, Department of Chemistry, University of Ottawa, 10 Marie Curie, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1N 6N5
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Cinelli MA, Morrell A, Dexheimer TS, Scher ES, Pommier Y, Cushman M. Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of 14-substituted aromathecins as topoisomerase I inhibitors. J Med Chem 2008; 51:4609-19. [PMID: 18630891 DOI: 10.1021/jm800259e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 59] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
The aromathecin or "rosettacin" class of topoisomerase I (top1) inhibitors is effectively a "composite" of the natural products camptothecin and luotonin A and the synthetic indenoisoquinolines. The aromathecins have aroused considerable interest following the isolation and total synthesis of 22-hydroxyacuminatine, a rare cytotoxic natural product containing the 12 H-5,11a-diazadibenzo[ b, h]fluoren-11-one system. We have developed two novel syntheses of this system and prepared a series of 14-substituted aromathecins as novel antiproliferative topoisomerase I poisons. These inhibitors are proposed to act via an intercalation and "poisoning" mechanism identical to camptothecin and the indenoisoquinolines. Many of these compounds possess greater antiproliferative activity and anti-top1 activity than the parent unsubstituted compound (rosettacin) and previously synthesized aromathecins, as well as greater top1 inhibitory activity than 22-hydroxyacuminatine. In addition to potentially aiding solubility and localization to the DNA-enzyme complex, nitrogenous substituents located at the 14-position of the aromathecin system have been proposed to project into the major groove of the top1-DNA complex and hydrogen-bond to major-groove amino acids, thereby stabilizing the ternary complex.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maris A Cinelli
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Purdue CancerCenter, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA
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20
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Tiano M, Belmont P. Rapid Access to Amino-Substituted Quinoline, (Di)Benzofuran, and Carbazole Heterocycles through an Aminobenzannulation Reaction. J Org Chem 2008; 73:4101-9. [DOI: 10.1021/jo800249f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Martin Tiano
- Institut de Chimie et Biochimie Moléculaires et Supramoléculaires (ICBMS), Laboratoire de Synthèse et Méthodologie Organiques (LSMO), Université de Lyon, Université Claude Bernard, Lyon I, UMR CNRS 5246, Bâtiment CPE, 43 boulevard du 11 Novembre 1918, 69622 Villeurbanne cedex, France
| | - Philippe Belmont
- Institut de Chimie et Biochimie Moléculaires et Supramoléculaires (ICBMS), Laboratoire de Synthèse et Méthodologie Organiques (LSMO), Université de Lyon, Université Claude Bernard, Lyon I, UMR CNRS 5246, Bâtiment CPE, 43 boulevard du 11 Novembre 1918, 69622 Villeurbanne cedex, France
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Singh V, Murali Krishna U, Vikrant, Trivedi GK. Cycloaddition of oxidopyrylium species in organic synthesis. Tetrahedron 2008. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2008.01.049] [Citation(s) in RCA: 116] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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22
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Pin F, Comesse S, Sanselme M, Daïch A. A Domino N-Amidoacylation/Aldol-Type Condensation Approach to the Synthesis of the Topo-I Inhibitor Rosettacin and Derivatives. J Org Chem 2008; 73:1975-8. [DOI: 10.1021/jo702387q] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Frédéric Pin
- URCOM, EA 3221, UFR des Sciences & Techniques, Université du Havre, 25 rue Philippe Lebon, BP: 540, F-76058 Le Havre Cedex, France, and UPRES-EA 3233-IRCOF, University of Rouen, 1 rue Tesnière F-76821, Mont-Saint-Aignan Cedex, France
| | - Sébastien Comesse
- URCOM, EA 3221, UFR des Sciences & Techniques, Université du Havre, 25 rue Philippe Lebon, BP: 540, F-76058 Le Havre Cedex, France, and UPRES-EA 3233-IRCOF, University of Rouen, 1 rue Tesnière F-76821, Mont-Saint-Aignan Cedex, France
| | - Morgane Sanselme
- URCOM, EA 3221, UFR des Sciences & Techniques, Université du Havre, 25 rue Philippe Lebon, BP: 540, F-76058 Le Havre Cedex, France, and UPRES-EA 3233-IRCOF, University of Rouen, 1 rue Tesnière F-76821, Mont-Saint-Aignan Cedex, France
| | - Adam Daïch
- URCOM, EA 3221, UFR des Sciences & Techniques, Université du Havre, 25 rue Philippe Lebon, BP: 540, F-76058 Le Havre Cedex, France, and UPRES-EA 3233-IRCOF, University of Rouen, 1 rue Tesnière F-76821, Mont-Saint-Aignan Cedex, France
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Synthesis and bioevaluation of 22-hydroxyacuminatine analogs. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2008; 18:2143-6. [PMID: 18276141 DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2008.01.082] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/21/2007] [Revised: 01/21/2008] [Accepted: 01/22/2008] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
A series of 22-hydroxyacuminatine analogs was prepared by using different Friedländer condensations. Several of the new compounds were tested for antiproliferative activity on cancer cell lines and for topoisomerase I inhibitory activity.
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Zhou HB, Liu GS, Yao ZJ. Short and efficient total synthesis of luotonin A and 22-hydroxyacuminatine using a common cascade strategy. J Org Chem 2007; 72:6270-2. [PMID: 17608538 DOI: 10.1021/jo070837d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 60] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Total syntheses of 22-hydroxyacuminatine and luotonin A were achieved in direct fashion and high overall yields (16% in eight steps and 47% in five steps, respectively). A mild cascade methodology was successfully applied in both syntheses as a common strategy. The new approach presents the advantages of short routes, high overall yields, use of stable intermediates, and ease of operations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hai-Bin Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Bioorganic and Natural Products Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 354 Fenglin Road, Shanghai 200032, China
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Tang CJ, Babjak M, Anderson RJ, Greene AE, Kanazawa A. Novel, efficient total synthesis of natural 20(S)-camptothecin. Org Biomol Chem 2006; 4:3757-9. [PMID: 17024280 DOI: 10.1039/b611202a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Enantiopure 20(S)-camptothecin has been prepared from a known hydroxypyridone through a novel approach that involves a Claisen rearrangement, an asymmetric nucleophilic ethylation, a Heck coupling and a Friedländer condensation as the key transformations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chao-Jun Tang
- Chimie Recherche (LEDSS), Université Joseph Fourier, 38041 Grenoble, France
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