1
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Youssef K, Vacher A, Barrière F, Roisnel T, Lorcy D. Electronic interaction between two fluorenyl-bridged molybdenocene dithiolene electroactive centers. Polyhedron 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2022.116086] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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2
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Luong XH, Pham NNT, An KL, Lee SU, Kim SS, Park JS, Lee SG. Near-Infrared Absorption Properties of Neutral Bis(1,2-dithiolene) Platinum(II) Complexes Using Density Functional Theory. NANOMATERIALS 2022; 12:nano12101704. [PMID: 35630926 PMCID: PMC9144374 DOI: 10.3390/nano12101704] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/15/2022] [Revised: 05/04/2022] [Accepted: 05/05/2022] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Abstract
Small metal complexes are highly interesting for bioimaging because of their excellent near-infrared (NIR) absorption properties. In this study, neutral complexes of platinum(II) connected to two monoreduced 1,3-diisopropylimidazoline-2,4,5-trithione ligands—namely, [Pt(iPr2timdt)2]—were investigated. Theoretical studies using the density functional theory (DFT) and GW-BSE approximation verified the effects of the geometry of the isopropyl moieties on the NIR absorption spectra. The calculated absorption spectra showed excellent correspondence with the experimental results. The geometry of the isopropyl groups considerably influenced the electronic structures of the metal complexes, which altered the absorption profiles of the respective geometries, as demonstrated in this research.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xuan-Hoang Luong
- School of Chemical Engineering, Pusan National University, 2, Busandaehak-ro 63 beon-gil, Geumjeong-gu, Busan 46241, Korea;
| | - Nguyet N. T. Pham
- School of Chemical Engineering, Pusan National University, 2, Busandaehak-ro 63 beon-gil, Geumjeong-gu, Busan 46241, Korea;
- Faculty of Chemistry, University of Science, Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City 721337, Vietnam
- Correspondence: (N.N.T.P.); (J.S.P.); (S.G.L.)
| | - Kyoung-Lyong An
- NANOCMS Co., Ltd., 48, 4sandan 4-ro, Jiksan-eup, Seobuk-gu, Cheonan-si 31040, Korea; (K.-L.A.); (S.U.L.); (S.S.K.)
| | - Seong Uk Lee
- NANOCMS Co., Ltd., 48, 4sandan 4-ro, Jiksan-eup, Seobuk-gu, Cheonan-si 31040, Korea; (K.-L.A.); (S.U.L.); (S.S.K.)
| | - Shi Surk Kim
- NANOCMS Co., Ltd., 48, 4sandan 4-ro, Jiksan-eup, Seobuk-gu, Cheonan-si 31040, Korea; (K.-L.A.); (S.U.L.); (S.S.K.)
| | - Jong S. Park
- School of Chemical Engineering, Pusan National University, 2, Busandaehak-ro 63 beon-gil, Geumjeong-gu, Busan 46241, Korea;
- Department of Organic Material Science and Engineering, Pusan National University, 2, Busandaehak-ro 63 beon-gil, Geumjeong-gu, Busan 46241, Korea
- Correspondence: (N.N.T.P.); (J.S.P.); (S.G.L.)
| | - Seung Geol Lee
- School of Chemical Engineering, Pusan National University, 2, Busandaehak-ro 63 beon-gil, Geumjeong-gu, Busan 46241, Korea;
- Department of Organic Material Science and Engineering, Pusan National University, 2, Busandaehak-ro 63 beon-gil, Geumjeong-gu, Busan 46241, Korea
- Correspondence: (N.N.T.P.); (J.S.P.); (S.G.L.)
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3
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González PJ, Rivas MG, Ferroni FM, Rizzi AC, Brondino CD. Electron transfer pathways and spin–spin interactions in Mo- and Cu-containing oxidoreductases. Coord Chem Rev 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2021.214202] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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4
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Singh A, Singh A, Kociok-Köhn G, Molloy KC, Singh AK, Kumar A, Muddassir M. Ni( ii) dithiolate anion composites with two-dimensional materials for electrochemical oxygen evolution reactions (OERs). NEW J CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1nj02644e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A redox active anionic nickel dithiolate complex was synthesized and its composites with GO, rGO and GN were prepared and used as electrocatalyts in the OER.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ayushi Singh
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Lucknow, Lucknow 226 007, India
| | - Amita Singh
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Lucknow, Lucknow 226 007, India
- Department of Chemistry, Dr. Ram Manohar Lohiya Avadh University, Ayodhya, 224001, India
| | - Gabriele Kociok-Köhn
- Materials and Chemical Characterisation Facility (MC2), University of Bath, Claverton Down, Bath, BA2 7AY, UK
| | | | - Ashish Kumar Singh
- Department of Chemistry, Guru Ghasidas Vishwavidyala, Koni, Bilaspur, 495009, India
| | - Abhinav Kumar
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Lucknow, Lucknow 226 007, India
| | - Mohd. Muddassir
- Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
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5
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Aragoni MC, Caltagirone C, Lippolis V, Podda E, Slawin AMZ, Woollins JD, Pintus A, Arca M. Diradical Character of Neutral Heteroleptic Bis(1,2-dithiolene) Metal Complexes: Case Study of [Pd(Me 2timdt)(mnt)] (Me 2timdt = 1,3-Dimethyl-2,4,5-trithioxoimidazolidine; mnt 2- = 1,2-Dicyano-1,2-ethylenedithiolate). Inorg Chem 2020; 59:17385-17401. [PMID: 33185438 PMCID: PMC7735710 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.0c02696] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
![]()
The reaction of the bis(1,2-dithiolene)
complex [Pd(Me2timdt)2] (1; Me2timdt•– = monoreduced 1,3-dimethyl-2,4,5-trithioxoimidazolidine)
with Br2 yielded the complex [Pd(Me2timdt)Br2] (2), which was reacted with Na2mnt
(mnt2– = 1,2-dicyano-1,2-ethylenedithiolate) to
give the
neutral mixed-ligand complex [Pd(Me2timdt)(mnt)] (3). Complex 3 shows an intense solvatochromic
near-infrared (NIR) absorption band falling between 955 nm in DMF
and 1060 nm in CHCl3 (ε = 10700 M–1 cm–1 in CHCl3). DFT calculations were
used to elucidate the electronic structure of complex 3 and to compare it with those of the corresponding homoleptic complexes 1 and [Pd(mnt)2] (4). An in-depth
comparison of calculated and experimental structural and vis–NIR
spectroscopic properties, supported by IEF-PCM TD-DFT and NBO calculations,
clearly points to a description of 3 as a dithione-dithiolato
complex. For the first time, a broken-symmetry (BS) procedure for
the evaluation of the singlet diradical character (DC) of heteroleptic
bis(1,2-dithiolene) complexes has been developed and applied to complex 3. The DC, predominant for 1 (nDC = 55.4%), provides a remarkable contribution
to the electronic structures of the ground states of both 3 and 4, showing a diradicaloid nature (nDC = 24.9% and 27.5%, respectively). The computational
approach developed here clearly shows that a rational design of the
DC of bis(1,2-ditiolene) metal complexes, and hence their linear and
nonlinear optical properties, can be achieved by a proper choice of
the 1,2-dithiolene ligands based on their electronic structure. The reaction of [Pd(Me2timdt)2] (1; Me2timdt•− = monoreduced
1,3-dimethyl-2,4,5-trithioxoimidazolidine) with Br2 yielded
[Pd(Me2timdt)Br2] (2), which was
reacted with Na2mnt (mnt2− = 1,2-dicyano-1,2-ethylenedithiolate)
to give [Pd(Me2timdt)(mnt)] (3), showing an
intense solvatochromic near-infrared (NIR) absorption band. The singlet
diradical character (DC), predominant for 1, provides
a remarkable contribution to the ground states of 3 and 4. A rational design of the DC of bis(1,2-dithiolene) complexes
can be achieved by a proper choice of the 1,2-dithiolene ligands.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Carla Aragoni
- Università degli Studi di Cagliari, Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche e Geologiche, 09042 Monserrato (Cagliari), Italy
| | - Claudia Caltagirone
- Università degli Studi di Cagliari, Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche e Geologiche, 09042 Monserrato (Cagliari), Italy
| | - Vito Lippolis
- Università degli Studi di Cagliari, Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche e Geologiche, 09042 Monserrato (Cagliari), Italy
| | - Enrico Podda
- Università degli Studi di Cagliari, Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche e Geologiche, 09042 Monserrato (Cagliari), Italy
| | - Alexandra M Z Slawin
- EaStCHEM School of Chemistry, University of St. Andrews, North Haughs, St. Andrews, Fife KY16 9ST, U.K
| | - J Derek Woollins
- EaStCHEM School of Chemistry, University of St. Andrews, North Haughs, St. Andrews, Fife KY16 9ST, U.K.,Department of Chemistry, Khalifa University, P.O. Box 127788, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
| | - Anna Pintus
- Università degli Studi di Cagliari, Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche e Geologiche, 09042 Monserrato (Cagliari), Italy
| | - Massimiliano Arca
- Università degli Studi di Cagliari, Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche e Geologiche, 09042 Monserrato (Cagliari), Italy
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6
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Pitchaimani J, Ni SF, Dang L. Metal dithiolene complexes in olefin addition and purification, small molecule adsorption, H2 evolution and CO2 reduction. Coord Chem Rev 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2020.213398] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
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7
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Cordero Giménez KT, Soto Díaz VY, González Espiet JC, Lavín Flores A, Bas Concepción J, Rivera Cruz KE, Rodríguez Ayala DL, Piñero Cruz DM. Crystal structure, Hirshfeld surface analysis and spectroscopic characterization of the di-enol tautomeric form of the compound 3,3'-[(2-sulf-an-yl-idene-1,3-di-thiole-4,5-di-yl)bis-(sulfane-di-yl)]bis-(pentane-2,4-dione). ACTA CRYSTALLOGRAPHICA SECTION E-CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC COMMUNICATIONS 2020; 76:1427-1432. [PMID: 32939294 PMCID: PMC7472771 DOI: 10.1107/s2056989020010695] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/24/2020] [Accepted: 08/03/2020] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Abstract
The reaction between [TBA]2[Zn(dmit)2] and 3-chloro-2,4-penta-nedione yielded single crystals of the title compound, (3E,3'E)-3,3'-[(2-sulfanylidene-1,3-dithiole-4,5-diyl)bis(sulfanediyl)]bis(4-hydroxypent-3-en-2-one), C13H14O4S5, after solvent evaporation. The title compound crystallizes in the triclinic space group P with two mol-ecules related by an inversion center present in the unit cell. The central thione ring moiety contains a carbon-carbon double bond covalently linked to two sulfoxide substituents located outside of the plane of the ring. The S-C-C-S torsion angles are -176.18 (8) and -0.54 (18)°. Intra-molecular hydrogen bonds occur within the two dione substituents (1.67-1.69 Å). Adjacent asymmetric units are linked by C-H⋯S (2.89-2.90 Å), S⋯S [3.569 (1) Å] and O⋯H [2.56-2.66 Å between non-stacked thione rings] short contacts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Keysha T Cordero Giménez
- Department of Chemistry, University of Puerto Rico, Rio Piedras Campus, San Juan, 00927, Puerto Rico
| | - Victoria Y Soto Díaz
- Department of Chemistry, University of Puerto Rico, Rio Piedras Campus, San Juan, 00927, Puerto Rico
| | - Jean C González Espiet
- Department of Chemistry, University of Puerto Rico, Rio Piedras Campus, San Juan, 00927, Puerto Rico
| | - Alexis Lavín Flores
- Department of Chemistry, University of Puerto Rico, Rio Piedras Campus, San Juan, 00927, Puerto Rico
| | - Jesbaniris Bas Concepción
- Department of Chemistry, University of Puerto Rico, Rio Piedras Campus, San Juan, 00927, Puerto Rico
| | - Kevin E Rivera Cruz
- Department of Chemistry, University of Puerto Rico, Rio Piedras Campus, San Juan, 00927, Puerto Rico
| | - Dara L Rodríguez Ayala
- Department of Chemistry, University of Puerto Rico, Rio Piedras Campus, San Juan, 00927, Puerto Rico
| | - Dalice M Piñero Cruz
- Department of Chemistry, University of Puerto Rico, Rio Piedras Campus, San Juan, 00927, Puerto Rico
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8
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Pintus A, Ambrosio L, Aragoni MC, Binda M, Coles SJ, Hursthouse MB, Isaia F, Lippolis V, Meloni G, Natali D, Orton JB, Podda E, Sampietro M, Arca M. Photoconducting Devices with Response in the Visible-Near-Infrared Region Based on Neutral Ni Complexes of Aryl-1,2-dithiolene Ligands. Inorg Chem 2020; 59:6410-6421. [PMID: 32302124 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.0c00491] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
Abstract
Metal bis(1,2-dithiolene) complexes belonging to the class [Ni(Ar-edt)2]x- [Ar-edt2- = arylethylene-1,2-dithiolate; Ar = phenyl, (1x-), 2-naphthyl (2x-); x = 0 and 1] were fully characterized by NMR, UV-visible-near-infrared (UV-vis-NIR), diffuse reflectance, and FT-IR spectroscopy, as well as cyclic voltammetry and single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. These complexes have emerged as new photoconducting materials that allowed for the development of a prototype of photodetectors with response in the vis-NIR region. The photodetecting devices showed in some cases quantum efficiencies orders of magnitude higher than those of previously reported 1,2-dithiolene systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anna Pintus
- Università degli Studi di Cagliari, Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche e Geologiche, S.S. 554 bivio per Sestu, 09042 Monserrato (Cagliari), Italy
| | - Lucia Ambrosio
- Università degli Studi di Cagliari, Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche e Geologiche, S.S. 554 bivio per Sestu, 09042 Monserrato (Cagliari), Italy
| | - M Carla Aragoni
- Università degli Studi di Cagliari, Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche e Geologiche, S.S. 554 bivio per Sestu, 09042 Monserrato (Cagliari), Italy
| | - Maddalena Binda
- Center for Nano Science and Technology @Polimi, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Via Pascoli 70/3, 20133 Milano, Italy
| | - Simon J Coles
- UK National Crystallography Service, School of Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering and Physical Sciences, University of Southampton, SO17 1BJ Southampton, United Kingdom
| | - Michael B Hursthouse
- UK National Crystallography Service, School of Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering and Physical Sciences, University of Southampton, SO17 1BJ Southampton, United Kingdom
| | - Francesco Isaia
- Università degli Studi di Cagliari, Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche e Geologiche, S.S. 554 bivio per Sestu, 09042 Monserrato (Cagliari), Italy
| | - Vito Lippolis
- Università degli Studi di Cagliari, Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche e Geologiche, S.S. 554 bivio per Sestu, 09042 Monserrato (Cagliari), Italy
| | - Giammarco Meloni
- Università degli Studi di Cagliari, Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche e Geologiche, S.S. 554 bivio per Sestu, 09042 Monserrato (Cagliari), Italy
| | - Dario Natali
- Center for Nano Science and Technology @Polimi, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Via Pascoli 70/3, 20133 Milano, Italy.,Politecnico di Milano, Dipartimento di Elettronica, Informazione e Bioingegneria, Via Ponzio 34/5, 20133 Milano, Italy
| | - James B Orton
- UK National Crystallography Service, School of Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering and Physical Sciences, University of Southampton, SO17 1BJ Southampton, United Kingdom
| | - Enrico Podda
- Università degli Studi di Cagliari, Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche e Geologiche, S.S. 554 bivio per Sestu, 09042 Monserrato (Cagliari), Italy
| | - Marco Sampietro
- Center for Nano Science and Technology @Polimi, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Via Pascoli 70/3, 20133 Milano, Italy.,Politecnico di Milano, Dipartimento di Elettronica, Informazione e Bioingegneria, Via Ponzio 34/5, 20133 Milano, Italy
| | - Massimiliano Arca
- Università degli Studi di Cagliari, Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche e Geologiche, S.S. 554 bivio per Sestu, 09042 Monserrato (Cagliari), Italy
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9
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A Mixed-Valence Tetra-Nuclear Nickel Dithiolene Complex: Synthesis, Crystal Structure, and the Lability of Its Nickel Sulfur Bonds. INORGANICS 2020. [DOI: 10.3390/inorganics8040027] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/04/2023] Open
Abstract
In this study, by employing a common synthetic protocol, an unusual and unexpected tetra-nuclear nickel dithiolene complex was obtained. The synthesis of the [Ni4(ecpdt)6]2− dianion (ecpdt = (Z)-3-ethoxy-3-oxo-1-phenylprop-1-ene-1,2-bis-thiolate) with two K+ as counter ions was then intentionally reproduced. The formation of this specific complex is attributed to the distinct dithiolene precursor used and the combination with the then coordinated counter ion in the molecular solid-state structure, as determined by X-ray diffraction. K2[Ni4(ecpdt)6] was further characterized by ESI-MS, FT-IR, UV-Vis, and cyclic voltammetry. The tetra-nuclear complex was found to have an uncommon geometry arising from the combination of four nickel centers and six dithiolene ligands. In the center of the arrangement, suspiciously long Ni–S distances were found, suggesting that the tetrameric structure can be easily split into two identical dimeric fragments or two distinct groups of monomeric fragments, for instance, upon dissolving. A proposed variable magnetism in the solid-state and in solution due to the postulated dissociation was confirmed. The Ni–S bonds of the “inner” and “outer” nickel centers differed concurrently with their coordination geometries. This observation also correlates with the fact that the complex bears two anionic charges requiring the four nickel centers to be present in two distinct oxidation states (2 × +2 and 2 × +3), i.e., to be hetero-valent. The different coordination geometries observed, together with the magnetic investigation, allowed the square planar “outer” geometry to be assigned to d8 centers, i.e., Ni2+, while the Ni3+ centers (d7) were in a square pyramidal geometry with longer Ni–S distances due to the increased number of donor atoms and interactions.
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10
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Arumugam K, Burton NA. Uranyl-Bound Tetra-Dentate Non-Innocent Ligands: Prediction of Structure and Redox Behaviour Using Density Functional Theory. Chemphyschem 2019; 20:1869-1878. [PMID: 31063234 DOI: 10.1002/cphc.201900301] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/27/2019] [Revised: 05/02/2019] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
Computational methods have been applied to understand the reduction potentials of [UO2 -salmnt-L] complexes (L=pyridine, DMSO, DMF and TPPO), and their redox behavior is compared with previous experiments in dichloromethane solution. Since the experimental results were inconclusive regarding the influence of the uranyl-bound tetra-dentate 'salmnt' ligand, here we will show that salmnt acts as a redox-active ligand and exhibits non-innocent behavior to interfere with the otherwise expected one-electron metal (U) reduction. We have employed two approaches to determine the uranyl (VI/V) reduction potentials, using a direct study of one-electron reduction processes and an estimation of the overall reduction using isodesmic reactions. Hybrid density functional theory (DFT) methods were combined with the Conductor-like Polarizable Continuum Model (CPCM) to account for solvation effects. The computationally predicted one-electron reduction potentials for the range of [UO2 -salmnt-L] complexes are in excellent agreement with shoulder peaks (∼1.4 eV) observed in the cyclic voltammetry experiments and clearly correlate with ligand reduction. Highly conjugated pi-bonds stabilize the ligand based delocalized orbital relative to the localized U f-orbitals, and as a consequence, the ligand traps the incoming electron. A second reduction step results in metal U(VI) to U(V) reduction, in good agreement with the experimentally assigned uranyl (VI/V) reduction potentials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Krishnamoorthy Arumugam
- School of Chemistry, The University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, United Kingdom.,Current address: National Post Doctoral Fellow (NPDF) Simulation Center for Atomic and Nanoscale Materials (SCANMAT), Central University of Tamil Nadu, Thiruvarur, Tamil Nadu-, 610101, India'
| | - Neil A Burton
- School of Chemistry, The University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, United Kingdom
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11
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Eady SC, MacInnes MM, Lehnert N. Immobilized Cobalt Bis(benzenedithiolate) Complexes: Exceptionally Active Heterogeneous Electrocatalysts for Dihydrogen Production from Mildly Acidic Aqueous Solutions. Inorg Chem 2017; 56:11654-11667. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.7b01589] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Shawn C. Eady
- Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan, 930 North University Avenue, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
| | - Molly M. MacInnes
- Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan, 930 North University Avenue, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
| | - Nicolai Lehnert
- Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan, 930 North University Avenue, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
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12
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Fernández L, Pérez-Pla FF, Tuñón I, Llopis E. DFT Study on the Interaction of Tris(benzene-1,2-dithiolato)molybdenum Complex with Water. A Hydrolysis Mechanism Involving a Feasible Seven-Coordinate Aquomolybdenum Intermediate. J Phys Chem A 2016; 120:9636-9646. [PMID: 27933913 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.6b10233] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
In the present work, the reactivity of the tris(benzene-1,2-dithiolato)molybdenum complex ([Mo(bdt)3]) toward water is studied by means of the density functional theory (DFT). DFT calculations were performed using the M06, B3P86, and B3PW91 hybrid functionals for comparison purposes. The M06 method was employed to elucidate the reaction pathway, relative stability of the intermediate products, nature of the Mo-S bond cleavage, and electronic structure of the involved molybdenum species. This functional was also used to study the transference of electrons from the molybdenum center toward the ligands. The reaction pathway confirms that [Mo(bdt)3] undergoes hydrolysis, yielding dihydroxo-bis(benzene-1,2-dithiolato)molybdenum complex ([Mo(OH)2(bdt)2]) and benzenedithiol. The reaction takes place through seven transition structures, one of them involving an aquo seven-coordinate molybdenum intermediate stabilized by a lone pair (LP) LPO→LPMo hyperconjugative interaction. This heptacoordinate species allows understanding of the observed oxygen atom exchange between water and tertiary phosphines mediated by these complexes. Calculations also show that [Mo(C2H4S2)3] and [Mo(OH)2(C2H4S2)2] have d2 and d0 electronic configuration, and hence an electron pair must be transferred during the course of the hydrolysis. The frontier molecular orbital (FMO) analysis concludes that the electron pair is transferred in the rupture of the second Mo-S bond, from the occupied donating Mo dx2-y2 orbital to the unoccupied C2H4(SH)2 S-C σ* ligand orbital. This result is supported by the bond dissociation energy calculations, which demonstrate that the neutral dissociation of the second Mo-S bond is energetically the more favorable.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lorenzo Fernández
- Institut de Cíencia dels Materials (ICMUV) , c/Catedrático Beltrán 2, 46980, Valencia, Spain
| | - Francisco F Pérez-Pla
- Institut de Cíencia dels Materials (ICMUV) , c/Catedrático Beltrán 2, 46980, Valencia, Spain
| | - Iñaki Tuñón
- Departamento de Química Física, Universitat de València , Dr. Moliner 50, 46100, Burjassot, Valencia, Spain
| | - Elisa Llopis
- Institut de Cíencia dels Materials (ICMUV) , c/Catedrático Beltrán 2, 46980, Valencia, Spain
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13
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Kennedy SR, Kozar MN, Yennawar HP, Lear BJ. Synthesis and characterization of the gold dithiolene monoanion, (Bu4N)[Au(pdt = 2,3-pyrazinedithiol)2]. Polyhedron 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2015.09.023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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14
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Panetier JA, Letko CS, Tilley TD, Head-Gordon M. Computational Characterization of Redox Non-Innocence in Cobalt-Bis(Diaryldithiolene)-Catalyzed Proton Reduction. J Chem Theory Comput 2015; 12:223-30. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.jctc.5b00968] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Julien A. Panetier
- Joint
Center for Artificial Photosynthesis, Materials Sciences Division and ‡Chemical Sciences
Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
| | - Christopher S. Letko
- Joint
Center for Artificial Photosynthesis, Materials Sciences Division and ‡Chemical Sciences
Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
| | - T. Don Tilley
- Joint
Center for Artificial Photosynthesis, Materials Sciences Division and ‡Chemical Sciences
Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
| | - Martin Head-Gordon
- Joint
Center for Artificial Photosynthesis, Materials Sciences Division and ‡Chemical Sciences
Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
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15
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Dicks JP, Zubair M, Davies ES, Garner CD, Schulzke C, Wilson C, McMaster J. Synthesis, Structure and Redox Properties of Asymmetric (Cyclopentadienyl)(ene-1,2-dithiolate)cobalt(III) Complexes Containing Phenyl, Pyridyl and Pyrazinyl Units. Eur J Inorg Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201500138] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
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16
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Bushnell EAC, Boyd RJ. Assessment of Several DFT Functionals in Calculation of the Reduction Potentials for Ni–, Pd–, and Pt–Bis-ethylene-1,2-dithiolene and -Diselenolene Complexes. J Phys Chem A 2015; 119:911-8. [DOI: 10.1021/jp511350z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Eric A. C. Bushnell
- Department
of Chemistry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia B3H
4R2, Canada
| | - Russell J. Boyd
- Department
of Chemistry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia B3H
4R2, Canada
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17
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Ogawa T, Sakamoto M, Honda H, Matsumoto T, Kobayashi A, Kato M, Chang HC. Self-association and columnar liquid crystalline phase of cationic alkyl-substituted-bipyridine benzenedithiolato gold(III) complexes. Dalton Trans 2013; 42:15995-6005. [PMID: 23893264 DOI: 10.1039/c3dt51444g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The introduction of a Au(III) ion into a mesogenic core, [M(Bdt)(Cnbpy)](+) (Bdt = 1,2-benzenedithiolato and Cnbpy = 4,4'-di-alkyl-2,2'-bipyridine (n = 13 (4,4'-di-tridecyl-2,2'-bipyridine (C13bpy)) and 8,10 (4,4'-di-(3-octyltridecyl)-2,2'-bipyridine (C8,10bpy)))), leads to the formation of ionic molecular assemblies in crystalline and mesophases. Successive syntheses of precursor complexes, [AuCl2(Cnbpy)]PF6 (n = 13 (1) and 8,10 (2)), followed by the target complexes, [Au(Bdt)(Cnbpy)]PF6 (n = 13 (3) and 8,10 (4)), were achieved. The crystallographic analysis of 3 revealed that the central cationic cores form a characteristic one-dimensional columnar structure, which is an essential property for the formation of columnar structures in the liquid crystalline phase. The central cores of the [Au(Bdt)(C13bpy)](+) cations in 3 stack alternatively so as to cancel out their dipole moments and the counteranions lie between the cationic columns. Furthermore, the introduction of the branched alkyl tails in 4 induces the formation of a rectangular columnar liquid crystalline phase (Col(r)) with C2/m symmetry, and it melts to an isotropic liquid at 69 °C. The Col(r) phase of 4 is partially similar in its liquid crystalline structure to the neutral [Pt(Bdt)(C8,10bpy)] liquid crystal in a hexagonal columnar phase reported previously, while complex 4 shows a lower clearing point than that of the Pt analogue. Based on these results, the present study demonstrates the designability of the liquid crystalline structures of the [M(Bdt)(C8,10bpy)] skeleton together with their assembled structures and physico-chemical properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tomohiro Ogawa
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Hokkaido University, North-10, West-8, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060-0810, Japan
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18
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Nomura M, Fujita-Takayama C, Sugiyama T, Kajitani M. Diverse reactivities of aromaticity–unsaturation coexisted metalladithiolene rings. J Organomet Chem 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2011.06.041] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
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19
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Ghosh D, Periyasamy G, Pati SK. Density functional theoretical investigation of the aromatic nature of BN substituted benzene and four ring polyaromatic hydrocarbons. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2011; 13:20627-36. [PMID: 21935536 DOI: 10.1039/c1cp22104c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
We have studied the topological and local aromaticity of BN-substituted benzene, pyrene, chrysene, triphenylene and tetracene molecules. The nucleus-independent chemical shielding (NICS), harmonic oscillator model of aromaticity (HOMA), para-delocalization index (PDI) and aromatic fluctuation index (FLU) have been calculated to quantify aromaticity in terms of magnetic and structural criteria. We find that charge separations due to the introduction of heteroatoms largely affect both the local and topological aromaticity of these molecules. Our studies show that the presence of any kind of heteroatom in the ring not only reduces the local delocalization in the six membered ring, but also affects strongly the topological aromaticity. In fact, the relative orders of the topological and local aromaticity depend strongly on the position of the heteroatoms in the structure. In general, more ring shared BN containing molecules are less aromatic than the less ring shared BN molecules. In addition our results provide evidence that the structural stability of the molecule is dominated by the σ bond rather than the π bond.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dibyajyoti Ghosh
- Chemistry and Physics of Materials Unit, Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research, Jakkur P.O, Bangalore-560 064, India
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20
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Šoralová S, Breza M, Gróf M. Quantum-chemical study of transition metal complexes with benzene-1,2-dithiolate. Polyhedron 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2010.10.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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21
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Mitsopoulou CA. Identifying of charge-transfer transitions and reactive centers in M(diimine)(dithiolate) complexes by DFT techniques. Coord Chem Rev 2010. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2009.12.035] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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22
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Deplano P, Pilia L, Espa D, Mercuri ML, Serpe A. Square-planar d8 metal mixed-ligand dithiolene complexes as second order nonlinear optical chromophores: Structure/property relationship. Coord Chem Rev 2010. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2009.12.022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 96] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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23
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Bruno G, Almeida M, Artizzu F, Dias JC, Mercuri ML, Pilia L, Rovira C, Ribas X, Serpe A, Deplano P. Innocence and noninnocence of the ligands in bis(pyrazine-2,3-dithiolate and -diselonate) d8-metal complexes. A theoretical and experimental study for the Cu(iii), Au(iii) and Ni(ii) cases. Dalton Trans 2010; 39:4566-74. [DOI: 10.1039/b922626e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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24
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Nomura M, Takeuchi D, Toyota Y, Suzuki E, Fujita-Takayama C, Sugiyama T, Kajitani M. CpCo(dithiolene) complexes of highly flexible oxddt ligand with two different Z-shaped and U-shaped structures. J Organomet Chem 2009. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2009.07.026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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25
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LeSuer RJ, Geiger WE. Ligand-Solvent Interactions in a Highly Reduced Metal Chelate Complex: Medium Dependence of the One-Electron Reduction of the bis(Maleonitriledithiolato)Gold Dianion. Inorg Chem 2009; 48:10826-36. [PMID: 19894771 DOI: 10.1021/ic901547f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Robert J. LeSuer
- Department of Chemistry, University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont 05405
| | - William E. Geiger
- Department of Chemistry, University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont 05405
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26
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Goretzki G, Davies ES, Argent SP, Warren JE, Blake AJ, Champness NR. Building Multistate Redox-Active Architectures Using Metal-Complex Functionalized Perylene Bis-imides. Inorg Chem 2009; 48:10264-74. [DOI: 10.1021/ic901379d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Gudrun Goretzki
- School of Chemistry, University of Nottingham, University Park, Nottingham NG7 2RD, U.K
| | - E. Stephen Davies
- School of Chemistry, University of Nottingham, University Park, Nottingham NG7 2RD, U.K
| | - Stephen P. Argent
- School of Chemistry, University of Nottingham, University Park, Nottingham NG7 2RD, U.K
| | - John E. Warren
- Daresbury Laboratory, Synchrotron Radiation Source, Warrington WA4 4AD, U.K
| | - Alexander J. Blake
- School of Chemistry, University of Nottingham, University Park, Nottingham NG7 2RD, U.K
| | - Neil R. Champness
- School of Chemistry, University of Nottingham, University Park, Nottingham NG7 2RD, U.K
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27
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Lever AB. Density functional theory analyses of bis(bipyridine)ruthenium noninnocent quinonoid and thiolosulfinato complexes containing ligands formally in the semiquinone oxidation state. CAN J CHEM 2009. [DOI: 10.1139/v09-096] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
Density functional theory and the polarized continuum model are used to derive the electronic structures of some open-shell, bis(bipyridine)ruthenium complexes bound to noninnocent quinonoid or thiolosulfinato ligands formally in the semiquinone oxidation state. The noninnocent properties of the o-thiolosulfinato ligand are explored and compared with those of the more conventional o-semiquinones with nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur donor atoms. Spin densities are shown to be fairly localized in the metallocycle ring. It is demonstrated that oxidation of the parent [RuII(bpy)2 (1,2-(S,SO2)–C6H4] species occurs primarily in the metallocycle ring and is localized in the Ru–S0 bond.
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Affiliation(s)
- A. B.P. Lever
- Department of Chemistry, CB124, York University, 4700 Keele St, Toronto, ON M3J 1P3, Canada. (e-mail: )
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28
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Nomura M, Fujii T, Kajitani M. Platinum Dithiolene Complexes of π-Coordinating and π-Interacting η4-Cyclobutadiene Ligands. Organometallics 2009. [DOI: 10.1021/om900222s] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mitsushiro Nomura
- Department of Materials and Life Sciences, Faculty of Science and Technology, Sophia University, 7-1, Kioi-cho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 102-8554, Japan
| | - Takashi Fujii
- Department of Materials and Life Sciences, Faculty of Science and Technology, Sophia University, 7-1, Kioi-cho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 102-8554, Japan
| | - Masatsugu Kajitani
- Department of Materials and Life Sciences, Faculty of Science and Technology, Sophia University, 7-1, Kioi-cho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 102-8554, Japan
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29
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Bruno G, Almeida M, Simão D, Mercuri ML, Pilia L, Serpe A, Deplano P. Peculiar electronic and vibrational properties of metal–dithiolenes (Ni, Au) based on 1,2,5-thiadiazole-3,4-dithiolato. Dalton Trans 2009:495-503. [DOI: 10.1039/b812214h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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30
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Affiliation(s)
- Mitsushiro NOMURA
- Condensed Molecular Materials Laboratory, RIKEN
- Department of Materials and Life Sciences, Faculty of Science and Technology, Sophia University
| | - Satoshi HORIKOSHI
- Department of Materials and Life Sciences, Faculty of Science and Technology, Sophia University
- Research Institute for Science and Technology, Tokyo University of Science
| | - Masatsugu KAJITANI
- Department of Materials and Life Sciences, Faculty of Science and Technology, Sophia University
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