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Nomura M, Tomita J, Itakura S, Todo H, Kodama N, Inoue Y. Study of the preparation, characterization, and solubility of lidocaine complexed with 5-sulfosalicylic acid dihydrate. Drug Dev Ind Pharm 2024:1-11. [PMID: 39030701 DOI: 10.1080/03639045.2024.2382396] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/26/2024] [Revised: 06/04/2024] [Accepted: 07/16/2024] [Indexed: 07/21/2024]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE This study was to prepare solid dispersions of lidocaine (Lid) with 5-sulfosalicylic acid dihydrate (SSA) by freeze-drying (freeze-dried [FD] Lid/SSA = 1/1) and to evaluate their physical properties. METHODS Here, we evaluated the physicochemical properties and solubility of solid dispersions of Lid and SSA prepared by freeze-drying (freeze-dried [FD] Lid/SSA = 1/1). RESULTS Differential scanning calorimetry measurements showed that after freeze-drying, the endothermic peak due to Lid melting, the dehydration peak, and the endothermic peak due to SSA melting disappeared. Powder X-ray diffraction results showed that the characteristic Lid and SSA peaks disappeared after freeze-drying, indicating a halo pattern. The near-infrared spectroscopy results suggested that Lid-derived -NH and -CH groups and the Lid-derived -OH and -CH groups from the SSA peak shifted and broadened after freeze-drying, suggesting their involvement in complex formation through Lid/SSA intermolecular interactions. Nuclear Overhauser effect spectroscopy-nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements showed a cross-peak due to the interaction between the Lid-derived -CH group and the SSA-derived -OH group, suggesting hydrogen bonding. Diffusion-ordered spectroscopy NMR measurements showed that the diffusion coefficients of Lid and SSA aggregated in FD Lid/SSA, suggesting a change in Lid dispersibility in the solvent owing to the formation of a complex with SSA. The solubility of FD Lid/SSA was approximately 88 mg/mL (∼20-fold higher than that of Lid). CONCLUSIONS These findings suggest that complex formation occurred in FD Lid/SSA; this enhanced the solubility of this dispersion.
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Affiliation(s)
- Manami Nomura
- Laboratory of Nutri-Pharmacotherapeutics Management, Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Josai University, Sakado, Japan
| | - Junki Tomita
- Instrument Analysis Center, Josai University, Sakado, Japan
| | - Shoko Itakura
- Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokyo University of Science, Noda, Japan
| | - Hiroaki Todo
- Laboratory of Pharmaceutics and Cosmeceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Josai University, Saitama, Japan
| | - Nao Kodama
- Laboratory of Nutri-Pharmacotherapeutics Management, Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Josai University, Sakado, Japan
| | - Yutaka Inoue
- Laboratory of Nutri-Pharmacotherapeutics Management, Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Josai University, Sakado, Japan
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Gonçalves Â, Matias M, Salvador JAR, Silvestre S. Bioactive Bismuth Compounds: Is Their Toxicity a Barrier to Therapeutic Use? Int J Mol Sci 2024; 25:1600. [PMID: 38338879 PMCID: PMC10855265 DOI: 10.3390/ijms25031600] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/22/2023] [Revised: 01/22/2024] [Accepted: 01/23/2024] [Indexed: 02/12/2024] Open
Abstract
Bismuth compounds are considered relatively non-toxic, with their low solubility in aqueous solutions (e.g., biological fluids) being the major contributing factor to this property. Bismuth derivatives are widely used for the treatment of peptic ulcers, functional dyspepsia, and chronic gastritis. Moreover, the properties of bismuth compounds have also been extensively explored in two main fields of action: antimicrobial and anticancer. Despite the clinical interest of bismuth-based drugs, several side effects have also been reported. In fact, excessive acute ingestion of bismuth, or abuse for an extended period of time, can lead to toxicity. However, evidence has demonstrated that the discontinuation of these compounds usually reverses their toxic effects. Notwithstanding, the continuously growing use of bismuth products suggests that it is indeed part of our environment and our daily lives, which urges a more in-depth review and investigation into its possible undesired activities. Therefore, this review aims to update the pharmaco-toxicological properties of bismuth compounds. A special focus will be given to in vitro, in vivo, and clinical studies exploring their toxicity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ângela Gonçalves
- CICS-UBI—Health Sciences Research Centre, University of Beira Interior, Av. Infante D. Henrique, 6201-506 Covilhã, Portugal; (Â.G.); (M.M.)
| | - Mariana Matias
- CICS-UBI—Health Sciences Research Centre, University of Beira Interior, Av. Infante D. Henrique, 6201-506 Covilhã, Portugal; (Â.G.); (M.M.)
| | - Jorge A. R. Salvador
- Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Coimbra, 3000-548 Coimbra, Portugal;
- CNC—Centre for Neuroscience and Cell Biology, University of Coimbra, 3004-517 Coimbra, Portugal
| | - Samuel Silvestre
- CICS-UBI—Health Sciences Research Centre, University of Beira Interior, Av. Infante D. Henrique, 6201-506 Covilhã, Portugal; (Â.G.); (M.M.)
- CNC—Centre for Neuroscience and Cell Biology, University of Coimbra, 3004-517 Coimbra, Portugal
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3
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Orlov AP, Trofimova TP, Orlova MA. Transition metals, their organic complexes, and radionuclides promising for medical use. Russ Chem Bull 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s11172-022-3429-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
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Sharutin VV, Poddel’sky AI, Sharutina OK. Organic Compounds of Bismuth: Synthesis, Structure, and Applications. RUSS J COORD CHEM+ 2021. [DOI: 10.1134/s1070328421120022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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Kowalik M, Masternak J, Łakomska I, Kazimierczuk K, Zawilak-Pawlik A, Szczepanowski P, Khavryuchenko OV, Barszcz B. Structural Insights into New Bi(III) Coordination Polymers with Pyridine-2,3-Dicarboxylic Acid: Photoluminescence Properties and Anti- Helicobacter pylori Activity. Int J Mol Sci 2020; 21:E8696. [PMID: 33218028 PMCID: PMC7698728 DOI: 10.3390/ijms21228696] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/15/2020] [Revised: 11/12/2020] [Accepted: 11/17/2020] [Indexed: 01/19/2023] Open
Abstract
Two novel coordination polymers, [Bi2(2,3pydc)2(2,3pydcH)2(H2O)]n (1) and {(Et3NH)2[Bi(2,3pydc)(2,3pydcH)Cl2]}n (2) were prepared using as a prolinker pyridine-2,3-dicarboxylic acid (2,3pydcH2). The obtained complexes were fully characterized by elemental analysis, TG/DTG, FT-IR, solid-state photoluminescence, DFT calculations and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The obtained complexes crystallized in the triclinic P-1 space group (1) and comprise dimeric units with two crystallographically different Bi(III) centers (polyhedra: distorted pentagonal bipyramid and bicapped trigonal prism) and monoclinic P21/c space group (2) with a distorted monocapped pentagonal bipyramid of Bi(III) center. The various coordination modes of bridging carboxylate ligands are responsible for the formation of 1D chains with 4,5C10 (1) and 2C1 (2) topology. The photoluminescence quantum yield for polymer 2 is 8.36%, which makes it a good candidate for more specific studies towards Bi-based fluorescent materials. Moreover, it was detected that polymer 1 is more than twice as active against H. pylori as polymer 2. It can be concluded that there is an existing relationship between the structure and the antibacterial activity because the presence of chloride and triethylammonium ions in the structure of complex 2 reduces the antibacterial activity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mateusz Kowalik
- Institute of Chemistry, Jan Kochanowski University in Kielce, Uniwersytecka 7, 25-406 Kielce, Poland; (J.M.); (B.B.)
| | - Joanna Masternak
- Institute of Chemistry, Jan Kochanowski University in Kielce, Uniwersytecka 7, 25-406 Kielce, Poland; (J.M.); (B.B.)
| | - Iwona Łakomska
- Faculty of Chemistry, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Gagarina 7, 87-100 Toruń, Poland
| | - Katarzyna Kazimierczuk
- Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Gdańsk University of Technology, G. Narutowicza 11/12, 80-233 Gdańsk, Poland;
| | - Anna Zawilak-Pawlik
- Laboratory of Molecular Biology of Microorganisms, Microbiology Department, Hirszfeld Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy, Polish Academy of Sciences, Weigla 12, 53-114 Wrocław, Poland; (A.Z.-P.); (P.S.)
| | - Piotr Szczepanowski
- Laboratory of Molecular Biology of Microorganisms, Microbiology Department, Hirszfeld Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy, Polish Academy of Sciences, Weigla 12, 53-114 Wrocław, Poland; (A.Z.-P.); (P.S.)
| | - Oleksiy V. Khavryuchenko
- Shupyk National Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education (NMAPE), Dorogozhytska 9, 04112 Kyiv, Ukraine;
| | - Barbara Barszcz
- Institute of Chemistry, Jan Kochanowski University in Kielce, Uniwersytecka 7, 25-406 Kielce, Poland; (J.M.); (B.B.)
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Mehmood M, Imtiaz-ud-Din, Abbas S, Azam SS, Ihsan-ul-Haq, Tahir MN, Parvaiz N, Tameez Ud Din A. Bioactive heteroleptic Bismuth(V) carboxylates: Synthetic Stratagem, characterization and binding pattern validation. J Organomet Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2020.121357] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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7
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Wang R, Li H, Ip TKY, Sun H. Bismuth drugs as antimicrobial agents. Med Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/bs.adioch.2019.10.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
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Aldabbagh AK, Junk PC, Wang J. Syntheses and Molecular Structures of Heteroleptic and Homoleptic Antimony(III) Tetrafluorophenylethylenediamidate Complexes. Aust J Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1071/ch19389] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
Abstract
A series of hetero- and homoleptic organoamidoantimony(iii) complexes of the type [SbLMe3−nCln] (n=2, 1, 0) (HLMe=p-HC6F4NH(CH2)2NMe2) incorporating a bulky amido fluorinated ligand tethered with an amino pendant arm, have been successfully synthesised and fully characterised as monomers in the solid state. [Sb(p-HC6F4NC2H4NMe2)Cl2] (1), [Sb(p-HC6F4NC2H4NMe2)2Cl] (2), and [Sb(p-HC6F4NC2H4NMe2)3] (3) were isolated by metathesis reactions involving different stoichiometric ratios between SbCl3 and Li(p-HC6F4N(CH2)2NMe2) (LiLMe) in non-coordinating solvents, while [Sb(p-HC6F4NC2H4NMe2)Cl2] (1) was also synthesised by the direct reaction between SbCl3 and HLMe in THF providing an interesting alternative pathway to access these types of compounds.
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9
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Andleeb S, Imtiaz-ud-Din. Recent progress in designing the synthetic strategies for bismuth based complexes. J Organomet Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2019.120871] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
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10
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Andleeb S, Imtiaz‐ud‐Din, Rauf MK, Azam SS, Haq I, Tahir MN, Ahmad S. Bioactive Heteroleptic Bismuth(V) Complexes: Synthesis, Structural Analysis and Binding Pattern Validation. Appl Organomet Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/aoc.5061] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sohaila Andleeb
- Department of ChemistryQuaid‐i‐Azam University Islamabad 45320 Pakistan
| | - Imtiaz‐ud‐Din
- Department of ChemistryQuaid‐i‐Azam University Islamabad 45320 Pakistan
| | - Muhammad Khawar Rauf
- Office of Research, Innovation and CommercializationQuaid‐I‐Azam University Islamabad 45320 Pakistan
| | - Syed Sikander Azam
- Computational Biology Lab, National Center for BioinformaticsQuaid‐i‐Azam University Islamabad 45320 Pakistan
| | - Ihsan‐ul Haq
- Department of PharmacyQuaid‐i‐Azam University Islamabad 45320 Pakistan
| | | | - Sajjad Ahmad
- Computational Biology Lab, National Center for BioinformaticsQuaid‐i‐Azam University Islamabad 45320 Pakistan
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11
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Mocanu T, Kiss L, Sava A, Shova S, Silvestru C, Andruh M. Coordination polymers and supramolecular solid-state architectures constructed from an organometallic tecton, bis(4-pyridyl)mercury. Polyhedron 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2019.03.020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
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12
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Anamika A, Singh R, Manar KK, Yadav CL, Kumar A, Singh RK, Drew MGB, Singh N. Impact of substituents on the crystal structures and anti-leishmanial activity of new homoleptic Bi(iii) dithiocarbamates. NEW J CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9nj04477a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
Anti-leishmanial activity of six structurally characterised new functionalised homoleptic Bi(iii) dithiocarbamate complexes having monomeric, dimeric and rare polymeric structures has been explored.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anamika Anamika
- Department of Chemistry
- Institute of Science
- Banaras Hindu University
- Varanasi 221005
- India
| | - Rajan Singh
- Department of Biochemistry
- Institute of Science
- Banaras Hindu University
- Varanasi 221005
- India
| | - Krishna K. Manar
- Department of Chemistry
- Institute of Science
- Banaras Hindu University
- Varanasi 221005
- India
| | - Chote Lal Yadav
- Department of Chemistry
- Institute of Science
- Banaras Hindu University
- Varanasi 221005
- India
| | - Akhilesh Kumar
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Technology
- Kanpur 208016
- India
| | - Rakesh K. Singh
- Department of Biochemistry
- Institute of Science
- Banaras Hindu University
- Varanasi 221005
- India
| | | | - Nanhai Singh
- Department of Chemistry
- Institute of Science
- Banaras Hindu University
- Varanasi 221005
- India
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13
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Wrobel L, Rüffer T, Korb M, Krautscheid H, Meyer J, Andrews PC, Lang H, Mehring M. Homo- and Heteroleptic Coordination Polymers and Oxido Clusters of Bismuth(III) Vinylsulfonates. Chemistry 2018; 24:16630-16644. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201803664] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/17/2018] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lydia Wrobel
- Fakultät für Naturwissenschaften, Institut für Chemie, Professur Koordinationschemie; Technische Universität Chemnitz; 09107 Chemnitz Germany
| | - Tobias Rüffer
- Fakultät für Naturwissenschaften, Institut für Chemie, Professur Anorganische Chemie; Technische Universität Chemnitz; 09107 Chemnitz Germany
| | - Marcus Korb
- Fakultät für Naturwissenschaften, Institut für Chemie, Professur Anorganische Chemie; Technische Universität Chemnitz; 09107 Chemnitz Germany
| | - Harald Krautscheid
- Fakultät für Chemie und Mineralogie, Institut für Anorganische Chemie; Universität Leipzig; 04103 Leipzig Germany
| | - Jens Meyer
- STOE & Cie GmbH; 64295 Darmstadt Germany
| | - Philip C. Andrews
- School of Chemistry; Monash University; Melbourne Victoria 3800 Australia
| | - Heinrich Lang
- Fakultät für Naturwissenschaften, Institut für Chemie, Professur Anorganische Chemie; Technische Universität Chemnitz; 09107 Chemnitz Germany
| | - Michael Mehring
- Fakultät für Naturwissenschaften, Institut für Chemie, Professur Koordinationschemie; Technische Universität Chemnitz; 09107 Chemnitz Germany
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Albat M, Stock N. Multiparameter High-Throughput and in Situ X-ray Diffraction Study of Six New Bismuth Sulfonatocarboxylates: Discovery, Phase Transformation, and Reaction Trends. Inorg Chem 2018; 57:10352-10363. [PMID: 30070474 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.8b01563] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
With the employment of high-throughput methods, the system Bi3+/4,8-disulfonyl-2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid (H4DSNDC)/H2O/additive (HNO3 or NaOH) was systematically investigated under hydrothermal reaction conditions. The influence of the molar ratio of the starting materials, pH, and reaction temperature and time was investigated in more than 500 reactions. The product formation is highly sensitive toward small changes of the synthesis parameters, but six new bismuth sulfonatocarboxylates were reproducibly obtained starting from clear solutions of the reactants. All compounds were structurally characterized from single-crystal X-ray diffraction data. Fully deprotonated linker ions are found in [Bi6O6(OH)2(H2O)4(DSNDC)] (1), [Bi2(OH)2(DSNDC)] (2), [Bi8O7(OH)2(H2O)2(DSNDC)2] (3), and [Bi7O5(OH)3(H2O)4(DSNDC)2]·4H2O (4), while the presence of larger amounts of acid or short reaction times leads to compounds with noncoordinating -COOH groups, [Bi2(OH)2(H2O)2(DSNDC)(H2DSNDC)] (5) and [Bi6O4(OH)4(H2O)12(H2DSNDC)3]· xH2O (6), respectively. The inorganic building units (IBUs) in all six structures differ substantially from each other; the IBUs found in 2 ({Bi2(OH)2}), 5 (BiO8 polyhedron), and 6 ({Bi6O4(OH)4} cluster) have been reported in the literature, while new IBUs are observed for 1 (chains of composition {Bi3O3(OH)}∞), 3 ({Bi16O14(OH)4} cluster), and 4 ({Bi7O5(OH)3} cluster). Systematic variation of the reaction temperature and time indicated their distinct influence on product formation. Hence, in situ powder X-ray diffraction measurements at Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, Hamburg, Germany, employing synchrotron radiation were carried out. In all studied in situ reactions, compound 6 is first observed and subsequently transformed to 1, 2, 4, and 5, depending on the reaction time and temperature as well as concentration of the starting materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Martin Albat
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie , Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel , Max-Eyth-Strasse 2 , 24118 Kiel , Germany
| | - Norbert Stock
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie , Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel , Max-Eyth-Strasse 2 , 24118 Kiel , Germany
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15
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Abstract
Bismuth salts exert their activity within the upper gastrointestinal tract through action of luminal bismuth. Bismuth exerts direct bactericidal effect on Helicobacter pylori by different ways: forms complexes in the bacterial wall and periplasmic space, inhibits different enzymes, ATP synthesis, and adherence of the bacteria to the gastric mucosa. Bismuth also helps ulcer healing by acting as a barrier to the aggressive factors and increasing mucosal protective factors such as prostaglandin, epidermal growth factor, and bicarbonate secretion. To date, no resistance to bismuth has been reported. Also synergism between bismuth salts and antibiotics was present. It was shown that metronidazole and clarithromycin resistant H. pylori strains become susceptible if they are administered together with bismuth. Bismuth-containing quadruple therapy was recommended both by the Second Asia-Pacific Consensus Guidelines and by the Maastricht IV/Florence Consensus Report as an alternative first choice regimen to standard triple therapy, in areas with low clarithromycin resistance, and it is recommended as the first-line therapeutic option in areas with a high prevalence of clarithromycin resistance. Greater than 90% eradication success can be obtained by bismuth-containing quadruple therapy. Choosing bismuth as an indispensable part of first-line therapy is logical as both metronidazole and clarithromycin resistances can be overcome by adding bismuth to the regimen.
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Senevirathna DC, Werrett MV, Blair VL, Mehring M, Andrews PC. 2D and 3D Coordination Networks of Polynuclear Bismuth Oxido/Hydroxido Sulfonato Clusters from Low Temperature Solid‐State Metathesis Reactions. Chemistry 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201705981] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Victoria L. Blair
- School of Chemistry Monash University Melbourne Victoria 3800 Australia
| | - Michael Mehring
- Fakultät für Naturwissenschaften Institut für Chemie, Professur Koordinationschemie Technische Universität Chemnitz 09107 Chemnitz Germany
| | - Philip C. Andrews
- School of Chemistry Monash University Melbourne Victoria 3800 Australia
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Pathak A, Blair VL, Ferrero RL, Kedzierski L, Andrews PC. Structural influences on the activity of bismuth(III) indole-carboxylato complexes towards Helicobacter pylori and Leishmania. J Inorg Biochem 2017; 177:266-275. [PMID: 28583712 DOI: 10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2017.05.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/02/2017] [Revised: 05/29/2017] [Accepted: 05/30/2017] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
Seven new bismuth(III) complexes derived from indole-carboxylic acids have been synthesised: five are homoleptic; [Bi(IAA)3] B1, [Bi(IPA)3] B2, [Bi(IBA)3] B3, [Bi(MICA)3] B4, [Bi(IGA)3] B6, and two are heteroleptic [BiPh(MICA)2] B5 (where IAA-H=2-(1H-indol-3-yl)acetic acid, IPA-H=3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propanoic acid, IBA-H=4-(1H-indol-3-yl)butanoic acid, IGA-H=2-(1H-indol-3-yl)-2-oxoacetic acid, and MICA-H=1-methyl-1H-indole-3-carboxylic acid). All complexes were fully characterised by elemental analysis, infrared and mass-spectroscopy, and nuclear magnetic resonance (1H, 13C) spectroscopy. Complex [BiPh(IGA)2] B7 is structurally authenticated by X-ray crystallography as a dimer in the solid-state. The in-vitro anti-bacterial activity of the indole-carboxylic acids and their bismuth(III) complexes was assessed against Helicobacter pylori. While the acids were non-toxic at <100μgmL-1, all the bismuth compounds showed an MIC of 6.25μgmL-1, indicating that the anti-bacterial activity is insensitive to the degree of substitution at the Bi(III) centre or the composition of the indole-carboxylate ligands. All compounds were further tested for their anti-parasitic activity against Leishmania major and for their toxicity towards mammalian cells. From the anti-parasitic studies, it was found that the heteroleptic bismuth(III) complexes are the most active, with B5 and B7 showing comparable activity to Amphotericin B, without any toxicity towards the mammalian cells at their effective concentration.
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Affiliation(s)
- Amita Pathak
- School of Chemistry, Monash University, Clayton, Melbourne, VIC 3800, Australia
| | - Victoria L Blair
- School of Chemistry, Monash University, Clayton, Melbourne, VIC 3800, Australia
| | - Richard L Ferrero
- Centre for Innate Immunity and Infectious Diseases, Hudson Institute of Medical Research, Clayton, Melbourne, VIC 3168, Australia
| | - Lukasz Kedzierski
- Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Melbourne, VIC 3052, Australia; Department of Medical Biology, University of Melbourne, Parkville 3010, Australia
| | - Philip C Andrews
- School of Chemistry, Monash University, Clayton, Melbourne, VIC 3800, Australia.
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18
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Wrobel L, Rüffer T, Korb M, Lang H, Mehring M. Bismuth(III) Anthranilates - Synthesis and Characterization of a Coordination Polymer and a Polynuclear Oxido Cluster. Eur J Inorg Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201601426] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lydia Wrobel
- Fakultät für Naturwissenschaften; Institut für Chemie, Professur Koordinationschemie; Technische Universität Chemnitz; 09107 Chemnitz Germany
| | - Tobias Rüffer
- Fakultät für Naturwissenschaften; Institut für Chemie, Professur Anorganische Chemie; Technische Universität Chemnitz; 09107 Chemnitz Germany
| | - Marcus Korb
- Fakultät für Naturwissenschaften; Institut für Chemie, Professur Anorganische Chemie; Technische Universität Chemnitz; 09107 Chemnitz Germany
| | - Heinrich Lang
- Fakultät für Naturwissenschaften; Institut für Chemie, Professur Anorganische Chemie; Technische Universität Chemnitz; 09107 Chemnitz Germany
| | - Michael Mehring
- Fakultät für Naturwissenschaften; Institut für Chemie, Professur Koordinationschemie; Technische Universität Chemnitz; 09107 Chemnitz Germany
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19
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Albat M, Inge AK, Stock N. Synthesis and crystal structure of three new bismuth(III) arylsulfonatocarboxylates. Z KRIST-CRYST MATER 2017. [DOI: 10.1515/zkri-2016-1980] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
Three new bismuth arylsulfonatocarboxylates [Bi(OH)(SB)] (1), [Bi4(ST)2(HST)O2(H2O)2]·H2O (2) and [Bi4(ST)2O3(H2O)2] (3) were synthesized under solvothermal reaction conditions at 180°C using the potassium or sodium salt of 4-sulfobenzoic acid (H2SB) and 2-sulfoterephthalic acid (H3ST), respectively. The compounds were characterized in detail and the crystal structures were determined from single crystal X-ray diffraction data. Phase purity was confirmed by powder X-ray diffraction and elemental analysis. Structural comparisons to the only three other known bismuth sulfonatocarboxylates are presented. Due to the higher reaction temperatures employed for the synthesis of the title compounds a higher degree of condensation of the BiOx polyhedra (X=7 or 8) to tetrameric units, 1D chains or a 2D layer is observed. Connection through the organic linker molecules leads to the formation of 3D coordination polymers in all three title compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Martin Albat
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel, Max-Eyth Str. 2, 24118 Kiel, Germany
| | - Andrew Kentaro Inge
- Department of Materials and Environmental Chemistry (MMK), Stockholm University, SE 106 91 Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Norbert Stock
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel, Max-Eyth Str. 2, 24118 Kiel, Germany
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Senevirathna DC, Blair VL, Werrett MV, Andrews PC. Polynuclear Bismuth Oxido Sulfonato Clusters, Polymers, and Ion Pairs from Bi2O3 under Mild Conditions. Inorg Chem 2016; 55:11426-11433. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.6b01937] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Victoria L. Blair
- School of Chemistry, Monash University, Clayton, Melbourne, Victoria 3800, Australia
| | - Melissa V. Werrett
- School of Chemistry, Monash University, Clayton, Melbourne, Victoria 3800, Australia
| | - Philip C. Andrews
- School of Chemistry, Monash University, Clayton, Melbourne, Victoria 3800, Australia
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Kumar I, Bhattacharya P, Whitmire KH. Structural diversity in phenyl bismuth(III) bis(carboxylate) complexes. J Organomet Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2015.06.023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
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22
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Kumar I, Andrews P, Whitmire KH. The Unexpected Isolation of Bismuth Tris(carboxylate) Hydrates: Syntheses and Structures of [Bi(Hsal)3(H2O)] and [Bi(Hanth)3(H2O)] (H2sal = 2-OH-C6H4CO2H, Hanth = 2-NH2-C6H4CO2H). Eur J Inorg Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201403019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Keogan DM, Griffith DM. Current and potential applications of bismuth-based drugs. Molecules 2014; 19:15258-97. [PMID: 25251194 PMCID: PMC6271281 DOI: 10.3390/molecules190915258] [Citation(s) in RCA: 104] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/25/2014] [Revised: 09/04/2014] [Accepted: 09/04/2014] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
Abstract
: Bismuth compounds have been used extensively as medicines and in particular for the treatment of gastrointestinal ailments. In addition to bismuth's well known gastroprotective effects and efficacy in treating H. pylori infection it also has broad anti-microbial, anti-leishmanial and anti-cancer properties. Aspects of the biological chemistry of bismuth are discussed and biomolecular targets associated with bismuth treatment are highlighted. This review strives to provide the reader with an up to date account of bismuth-based drugs currently used to treat patients and discuss potential medicinal applications of bismuth drugs with reference to recent developments in the literature. Ultimately this review aims to encourage original contributions to this exciting and important field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Donal M Keogan
- Centre for Synthesis & Chemical Biology, Department of Pharmaceutical & Medicinal Chemistry, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, 123 St. Stephens Green, Dublin 2, Ireland
| | - Darren M Griffith
- Centre for Synthesis & Chemical Biology, Department of Pharmaceutical & Medicinal Chemistry, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, 123 St. Stephens Green, Dublin 2, Ireland.
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Synthesis, Structure and Properties of Linear Trinuclear Cobalt Cluster with 5-Fluoro-2-hydroxy-benzoic Acid. J CLUST SCI 2014. [DOI: 10.1007/s10876-014-0758-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
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Wrobel L, Miersch L, Schlesinger M, Rüffer T, Lang H, Mehring M. The Bismuth Hydrogen Sulfate [Bi2(SO4)2(dmso)8](HSO4)2. Z Anorg Allg Chem 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/zaac.201400020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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Busse M, Border E, Junk PC, Ferrero RL, Andrews PC. Bismuth(iii) complexes derived from α-amino acids: the impact of hydrolysis and oxido-cluster formation on their activity against Helicobacter pylori. Dalton Trans 2014; 43:17980-90. [DOI: 10.1039/c4dt02505a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Bi(iii) complexes, [BiL3] and [Bi2L3], derived from α-amino acids (LH) have been synthesised and characterised. Hydrolysis and oxido-cluster formation in water impacts significantly on their activity towardsH. pylori.
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Affiliation(s)
- Madleen Busse
- School of Chemistry
- Monash University
- Melbourne, Australia
| | - Emily Border
- School of Chemistry
- Monash University
- Melbourne, Australia
| | - Peter C. Junk
- School of Pharmacy and Molecular Sciences
- James Cook University
- Townsville, Australia
| | - Richard L. Ferrero
- Centre for Innate Immunity and Infectious Diseases
- Monash Institute of Medical Research
- Melbourne, Australia
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Andrews PC, Blair VL, Ferrero RL, Junk PC, Kedzierski L, Peiris RM. Bismuth(III) β-thioxoketonates as antibiotics against Helicobacter pylori and as anti-leishmanial agents. Dalton Trans 2013; 43:1279-91. [PMID: 24190067 DOI: 10.1039/c3dt52544a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
Nine different β-thioxoketones of general formula R(1)C(=O)CH2C(=S)R(2) (R(1) = C6H5, R(2) = C6H5L1; R(1) = C6H5, R(2) = p-CF3C6H4L2; R(1) = p-MeOC6H4, R(2) = C6H5L3; R(1) = p-MeOC6H4, R(2) = p-CF3C6H4L4; R(1) = C5H4N, R(2) = C6H5L5; R(1) = p-IC6H4, R(2) = C6H5L6; R(1) = C6H5, R(2) = p-IC6H4L7; R(1) = C6H5, R(2) = C10H7L8 and R(1) = CH3, R(2) = C6H5L9) and their tris-substituted bismuth(III) complexes having the general formula [Bi{R(1)C(=O)CHC(=S)R(2)}3] were synthesised and fully characterised. The solid state structure of [Bi{C5H4NC(=O)CHC(=S)C6H5}3] B5 was determined by crystallography and revealed that the three β-thioxoketonato ligands are bound to bismuth(III) centre in a bidentate fashion through O and S atoms. The bismuth(III) complexes and the corresponding thioxoketones were assessed for their activity against H. pylori. All of the bismuth(III) complexes were highly active against H. pylori having a MIC of greater than or equal to 3.125 μg mL(-1), while the free acids were essentially not toxic to the bacteria. The anti-leishmanial activity of all the bismuth(III) β-thioxoketonates and the corresponding free acids were assessed against L. major promastigotes. The toxicity towards human fibroblast cells was also assessed. All of the free β-thioxoketones were selectively toxic to the L. major promastigotes displaying some potential as anti-leishmanial agents. Among these [C6H5C(=O)CH2C(=S)C6H5] L1 and [C5H4NC(=O)CH2C(=S)C6H5] L5 showed comparable activity to that of Amphotericin B, killing about 80% of the L. major promastigotes at a concentration of 25 μM (6.0 μg mL(-1)). The bismuth(III) β-thioxoketonate complexes were toxic to both the L. major promastigotes and fibroblast cells at high concentrations, but gave no improvement in anti-leishmanial activity over the free β-thioxoketones.
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Affiliation(s)
- Philip C Andrews
- School of Chemistry, Monash University, P.O. Box 23, Melbourne, Victoria 3800, Australia.
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Zorlu Y, Can H, Aksakal F. A novel 2D chiral silver(I) coordination polymer assembled from 5-sulfosalicylic acid and (2S,4R)-4-hydroxyproline: Synthesis, crystal structure, HOMO–LUMO and NBO analysis. J Mol Struct 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2013.06.065] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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Miersch L, Rüffer T, Schaarschmidt D, Lang H, Troff RW, Schalley CA, Mehring M. Synthesis and Characterization of Polynuclear Oxidobismuth Sulfonates. Eur J Inorg Chem 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201201315] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Linda Miersch
- Technische Universität Chemnitz, Institut für Chemie, Koordinationschemie, Straße der Nationen 62, 09111 Chemnitz, Germany, http://www.tu‐chemnitz.de/chemie/koord/
| | - Tobias Rüffer
- Technische Universität Chemnitz, Institut für Chemie, Anorganische Chemie, Straße der Nationen 62, 09111 Chemnitz, Germany
| | - Dieter Schaarschmidt
- Technische Universität Chemnitz, Institut für Chemie, Anorganische Chemie, Straße der Nationen 62, 09111 Chemnitz, Germany
| | - Heinrich Lang
- Technische Universität Chemnitz, Institut für Chemie, Anorganische Chemie, Straße der Nationen 62, 09111 Chemnitz, Germany
| | - Ralf W. Troff
- Freie Universität Berlin, Institut für Chemie und Biochemie, Takustraße 3, 14195 Berlin, Germany
| | - Christoph A. Schalley
- Freie Universität Berlin, Institut für Chemie und Biochemie, Takustraße 3, 14195 Berlin, Germany
| | - Michael Mehring
- Technische Universität Chemnitz, Institut für Chemie, Koordinationschemie, Straße der Nationen 62, 09111 Chemnitz, Germany, http://www.tu‐chemnitz.de/chemie/koord/
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Andrews PC, Ferrero RL, Junk PC, Peiris RM. A sweeter way to combat Helicobacter pylori? Bismuth(III) complexes and oxido-clusters derived from non-nutritive sweeteners and their activity against H. pylori. J Organomet Chem 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2012.10.024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
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Abstract
In recent years, the chemical potential of bismuth and bismuth compounds has been actively exploited. Bismuth salts are known for their low toxicity, making them potential valuable reagents for large-scale synthesis, which becomes more obvious when dealing with products such as active pharmaceutical ingredients or synthetic intermediates. Conversely, bismuth compounds have been widely used in medicine. After extensive use in the treatments of syphilis and other bacterial infections before the advent of modern antibiotics, bismuth compounds remain important for the treatment of several gastrointestinal disorders and also exhibit antimicrobial properties and cytotoxic activity, among others. This review updates relevant advances in the past few years, concerning the application of bismuth reagents and catalysts in innovative synthetic processes for the preparation of compounds of medicinal interest, as well as the preparation, biological evaluation and potential medicinal uses of bismuth compounds.
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Andrews PC, Busse M, Deacon GB, Ferrero RL, Junk PC, MacLellan JG, Vom A. Remarkable in vitro bactericidal activity of bismuth(III) sulfonates against Helicobacter pylori. Dalton Trans 2012; 41:11798-806. [PMID: 22903621 DOI: 10.1039/c2dt31360j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
Four new tris-substituted bismuth(III) sulfonates of general formula [Bi(O(3)SR)(3)] (R = phenyl 1, p-tolyl 2, 2,4,6-mesityl 3 and S-(+)-10-camphoryl 4) have been synthesised and characterised. Their synthesis by solvent-free (SF) and solvent-mediated (SM) methods has been explored and their activity against Helicobacter pylori has been investigated. The compounds 1-4 display a remarkable in vitro activity against three laboratory strains of H. pylori (B128, 26,695 and 251) with minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) values as low as 0.049 μg mL(-1) for the strains B128 and 26,695, and 0.781 μg mL(-1) for the clinical isolate 251. This places most MIC values in the nano-molar region and demonstrates the strong influence of the sulfonate group on the bactericidal properties. The novel solid state structure [Bi(8)(O(3)SMes)(20)(SO(4))(2)(H(2)O)(6)]·(C(7)H(8))(7)5·(C(7)H(8))(7), derived from the SM reaction under reflux conditions, is presented and the incorporation of the two inorganic sulfate anions in the centre of the wheel-like bismuth sulfonate cluster explained.
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Affiliation(s)
- Philip C Andrews
- School of Chemistry, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3800, Australia.
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Li H, Sun H. Recent advances in bioinorganic chemistry of bismuth. Curr Opin Chem Biol 2012; 16:74-83. [PMID: 22322154 PMCID: PMC7108238 DOI: 10.1016/j.cbpa.2012.01.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 116] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/22/2011] [Revised: 01/05/2012] [Accepted: 01/09/2012] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
Abstract
Bismuth has been used in medicine for over two centuries for the treatment of various diseases, in particular for gastrointestinal disorders, owing to its antimicrobial activity. Recent structural characterization of bismuth drugs provides an insight into assembly and pharmacokinetic pathway of the drugs. Mining potential protein targets inside the pathogen via metallomic/metalloproteomic approach and further characterization on the interactions of bismuth drugs with these targets laid foundation in understanding the mechanism of action of bismuth drugs. Such studies would be beneficial in rational design of new potential drugs.
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Andrews PC, Ferrero RL, Forsyth CM, Junk PC, Maclellan JG, Peiris RM. Bismuth(III) Saccharinate and Thiosaccharinate Complexes and the Effect of Ligand Substitution on Their Activity against Helicobacter pylori. Organometallics 2011. [DOI: 10.1021/om2008869] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Philip C. Andrews
- School of Chemistry, Monash University, P.O. Box 23, Melbourne, Victoria
3800, Australia
| | - Richard L. Ferrero
- Centre
for Innate Immunity and
Infectious Diseases, Monash Institute of Medical Research, Clayton, Melbourne, Victoria 3168, Australia
| | - Craig M. Forsyth
- School of Chemistry, Monash University, P.O. Box 23, Melbourne, Victoria
3800, Australia
| | - Peter C. Junk
- School of Chemistry, Monash University, P.O. Box 23, Melbourne, Victoria
3800, Australia
| | - Jonathan G. Maclellan
- Emerald Secondary College, 425 Belgrave-Gembrook Road, Emerald, Victoria
3782, Australia
| | - Roshani M Peiris
- School of Chemistry, Monash University, P.O. Box 23, Melbourne, Victoria
3800, Australia
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Anjaneyulu O, Prasad TK, Swamy KCK. Coordinatively polymeric and monomeric bismuth(iii) complexes with pyridine carboxylic acids. Dalton Trans 2010; 39:1935-40. [DOI: 10.1039/b920775a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
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Andrews PC, Busse M, Deacon GB, Ferrero RL, Junk PC, Huynh KK, Kumar I, MacLellan JG. Structural and solution studies of phenylbismuth(III) sulfonate complexes and their activity against Helicobacter pylori. Dalton Trans 2010; 39:9633-41. [DOI: 10.1039/c0dt00629g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
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