1
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Elwahy AHM, Shaaban MR, Abdelhamid IA. Recent Advances in the Functionalization of Azulene Through Rh‐, Ir‐, Ru‐, Au‐, Fe‐, Ni‐, and Cu‐catalyzed Reactions. Appl Organomet Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/aoc.6772] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Mohamed R. Shaaban
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Makkah Almukkarramah, Umm AL‐Qura University Saudi Arabia
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2
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Shishilov ON, Shamsiev RS, Akhmadullina NS, Flid VR. Palladium Nitrosyl Complexes as Highly Versatile Catalysts for C−H/C−H Oxidative Coupling of Arenes: Application Area and Insight into Mechanism. ChemistrySelect 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202004191] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Oleg N. Shishilov
- Physical Chemistry Department MIREA-Russian Technological University, M.V. Lomonosov Institute of Fine Chemical Technologies 119571 Moscow Vernadskogo av. 86 Russia
| | - Ravshan S. Shamsiev
- Physical Chemistry Department MIREA-Russian Technological University, M.V. Lomonosov Institute of Fine Chemical Technologies 119571 Moscow Vernadskogo av. 86 Russia
| | - Nailya S. Akhmadullina
- Laboratory of Physical and Chemical Analysis of Ceramic Materials A.A. Baikov Institute of Metallurgy and Material Science of Russian Academy of Sciences 119991 Moscow Leninsky av. 49 Russia
| | - Vitaly R. Flid
- Physical Chemistry Department MIREA-Russian Technological University, M.V. Lomonosov Institute of Fine Chemical Technologies 119571 Moscow Vernadskogo av. 86 Russia
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3
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Panigrahi A, Whitaker D, Vitorica-Yrezabal IJ, Larrosa I. Ag/Pd Cocatalyzed Direct Arylation of Fluoroarene Derivatives with Aryl Bromides. ACS Catal 2020; 10:2100-2107. [PMID: 32201633 PMCID: PMC7079724 DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.9b05334] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/10/2019] [Revised: 01/09/2020] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
Diverse C-H functionalizations catalyzed by Pd employ Ag(I) salts added as halide abstractors or oxidants. Recent reports have shown that Ag can also perform the crucial C-H activation step in several of these functionalizations. However, all of these processes are limited by the wasteful requirement for (super)stoichiometric Ag(I) salts. Herein, we report the development of a Ag/Pd cocatalyzed direct arylation of (fluoroarene) chromium tricarbonyl complexes with bromoarenes. The small organic salt, NMe4OC(CF3)3, added as a halide abstractor, enables the use of a catalytic amount of Ag, reversing the rapid precipitation of AgBr. We have shown through H/D scrambling and kinetic studies that a (PR3)Ag-alkoxide is responsible for C-H activation, a departure from previous studies with Ag carboxylates. Furthermore, the construction of biaryls directly from the simple arene is achieved via a one-pot chromium tricarbonyl complexation/C-H arylation/decomplexation sequence using (pyrene)Cr(CO)3 as a Cr(CO)3 donor.
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Affiliation(s)
- Adyasha Panigrahi
- School of Chemistry, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, U.K
| | - Daniel Whitaker
- School of Chemistry, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, U.K
| | | | - Igor Larrosa
- School of Chemistry, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, U.K
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4
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Shishilov O, Shamsiev R, Akhmadullina N, Flid V. Palladium Nitrosyl Carboxylate Complexes as Catalysts for C−H/C−H Oxidative Coupling of Arenes: An Experimental and DFT Study. ChemistrySelect 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201904452] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Oleg Shishilov
- Physical Chemistry department M.V. Lomonosov Institute of Fine Chemical Technologies of MIREA-Russian Technological University Russia Moscow 119571 Vernadsky Avenue 86
| | - Ravshan Shamsiev
- Physical Chemistry department M.V. Lomonosov Institute of Fine Chemical Technologies of MIREA-Russian Technological University Russia Moscow 119571 Vernadsky Avenue 86
| | - Nailya Akhmadullina
- Laboratory of physical and chemical analysis of ceramic materialsA.A. Baikov Institute of Metallurgy and Material Science of Russian Academy of Sciences Russia Moscow 119991 Leninsky Avenue 49
| | - Vitaly Flid
- Physical Chemistry department M.V. Lomonosov Institute of Fine Chemical Technologies of MIREA-Russian Technological University Russia Moscow 119571 Vernadsky Avenue 86
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5
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Gandeepan P, Müller T, Zell D, Cera G, Warratz S, Ackermann L. 3d Transition Metals for C-H Activation. Chem Rev 2018; 119:2192-2452. [PMID: 30480438 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.8b00507] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1424] [Impact Index Per Article: 237.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Abstract
C-H activation has surfaced as an increasingly powerful tool for molecular sciences, with notable applications to material sciences, crop protection, drug discovery, and pharmaceutical industries, among others. Despite major advances, the vast majority of these C-H functionalizations required precious 4d or 5d transition metal catalysts. Given the cost-effective and sustainable nature of earth-abundant first row transition metals, the development of less toxic, inexpensive 3d metal catalysts for C-H activation has gained considerable recent momentum as a significantly more environmentally-benign and economically-attractive alternative. Herein, we provide a comprehensive overview on first row transition metal catalysts for C-H activation until summer 2018.
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Affiliation(s)
- Parthasarathy Gandeepan
- Institut für Organische und Biomolekulare Chemie , Georg-August-Universität Göttingen , Tammannstraße 2 , 37077 Göttingen , Germany
| | - Thomas Müller
- Institut für Organische und Biomolekulare Chemie , Georg-August-Universität Göttingen , Tammannstraße 2 , 37077 Göttingen , Germany
| | - Daniel Zell
- Institut für Organische und Biomolekulare Chemie , Georg-August-Universität Göttingen , Tammannstraße 2 , 37077 Göttingen , Germany
| | - Gianpiero Cera
- Institut für Organische und Biomolekulare Chemie , Georg-August-Universität Göttingen , Tammannstraße 2 , 37077 Göttingen , Germany
| | - Svenja Warratz
- Institut für Organische und Biomolekulare Chemie , Georg-August-Universität Göttingen , Tammannstraße 2 , 37077 Göttingen , Germany
| | - Lutz Ackermann
- Institut für Organische und Biomolekulare Chemie , Georg-August-Universität Göttingen , Tammannstraße 2 , 37077 Göttingen , Germany
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6
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Simonetti M, Kuniyil R, Macgregor SA, Larrosa I. Benzoate Cyclometalation Enables Oxidative Addition of Haloarenes at a Ru(II) Center. J Am Chem Soc 2018; 140:11836-11847. [PMID: 30134657 PMCID: PMC6192667 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.8b08150] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Abstract
![]()
The
first Ru(II)-catalyzed arylation of substrates without a directing
group was recently developed. Remarkably, this process only worked
in the presence of a benzoate additive, found to be crucial for the
oxidative addition step at Ru(II). However, the exact mode of action
of the benzoate was unknown. Herein, we disclose a mechanistic study
that elucidates the key role of the benzoate salt in the C–H
arylation of fluoroarenes with aryl halides. Through a combination
of rationally designed stoichiometric experiments and DFT studies,
we demonstrate that the aryl–Ru(II) species arising from initial
C–H activation of the fluoroarene undergoes cyclometalation
with the benzoate to generate an anionic Ru(II) intermediate. The
enhanced lability of this intermediate, coupled with the electron-rich
anionic Ru(II) metal center renders the oxidative addition of the
aryl halide accessible. The role of an additional (NMe4)OC(CF3)3 additive in facilitating the overall
arylation process is also shown to be linked to a shift in the C–H
pre-equilibrium associated with benzoate cyclometalation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marco Simonetti
- School of Chemistry , University of Manchester , Oxford Road , Manchester M13 9PL , U.K
| | - Rositha Kuniyil
- Institute of Chemical Sciences , Heriot-Watt University , Edinburgh EH14 4AS , U.K
| | - Stuart A Macgregor
- Institute of Chemical Sciences , Heriot-Watt University , Edinburgh EH14 4AS , U.K
| | - Igor Larrosa
- School of Chemistry , University of Manchester , Oxford Road , Manchester M13 9PL , U.K
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7
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Devendar P, Qu RY, Kang WM, He B, Yang GF. Palladium-Catalyzed Cross-Coupling Reactions: A Powerful Tool for the Synthesis of Agrochemicals. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY 2018; 66:8914-8934. [PMID: 30060657 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.8b03792] [Citation(s) in RCA: 190] [Impact Index Per Article: 31.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
Pd-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions have become essential tools for the construction of carbon-carbon and carbon-heteroatom bonds. Over the last three decades, great efforts have been made with cross-coupling chemistry in the discovery, development, and commercialization of innovative new pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals (mainly herbicides, fungicides, and insecticides). In view of the growing interest in both modern crop protection and cross-coupling chemistry, this review gives a comprehensive overview of the successful applications of various Pd-catalyzed cross-coupling methodologies, which have been implemented as key steps in the synthesis of agrochemicals (on R&D and pilot-plant scales) such as the Heck, Suzuki, Sonogashira, Stille, and Negishi reactions, as well as decarboxylative, carbonylative, α-arylative, and carbon-nitrogen bond bond-forming cross-coupling reactions. Some perspectives and challenges for these catalytic coupling processes in the discovery of agrochemicals are briefly discussed in the final section. The examples chosen demonstrate that cross-coupling chemistry approaches open-up new, low-cost, and more efficient industrial routes to existing agrochemicals, and such methods also have the capability to lead the new generation of pesticides with novel modes of action for sustainable crop protection.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ponnam Devendar
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry , Central China Normal University (CCNU) , Wuhan 430079 , P. R. China
- International Joint Research Center for Intelligent Biosensor Technology and Health , Central China Normal University (CCNU) , Wuhan 430079 , P. R. China
| | - Ren-Yu Qu
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry , Central China Normal University (CCNU) , Wuhan 430079 , P. R. China
- International Joint Research Center for Intelligent Biosensor Technology and Health , Central China Normal University (CCNU) , Wuhan 430079 , P. R. China
| | - Wei-Ming Kang
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry , Central China Normal University (CCNU) , Wuhan 430079 , P. R. China
- International Joint Research Center for Intelligent Biosensor Technology and Health , Central China Normal University (CCNU) , Wuhan 430079 , P. R. China
| | - Bo He
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry , Central China Normal University (CCNU) , Wuhan 430079 , P. R. China
- International Joint Research Center for Intelligent Biosensor Technology and Health , Central China Normal University (CCNU) , Wuhan 430079 , P. R. China
| | - Guang-Fu Yang
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry , Central China Normal University (CCNU) , Wuhan 430079 , P. R. China
- International Joint Research Center for Intelligent Biosensor Technology and Health , Central China Normal University (CCNU) , Wuhan 430079 , P. R. China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering , Tianjin 300071 , P. R. China
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8
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Perry GJP, Quibell JM, Panigrahi A, Larrosa I. Transition-Metal-Free Decarboxylative Iodination: New Routes for Decarboxylative Oxidative Cross-Couplings. J Am Chem Soc 2017; 139:11527-11536. [PMID: 28735532 PMCID: PMC5662929 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.7b05155] [Citation(s) in RCA: 77] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Abstract
![]()
Constructing products of high synthetic
value from inexpensive and abundant starting materials is of great
importance. Aryl iodides are essential building blocks for the synthesis
of functional molecules, and efficient methods for their synthesis
from chemical feedstocks are highly sought after. Here we report a
low-cost decarboxylative iodination that occurs simply
from readily available benzoic acids and I2. The reaction
is scalable and the scope and robustness of the reaction is thoroughly
examined. Mechanistic studies suggest that this reaction does not
proceed via a radical mechanism, which is in contrast to classical
Hunsdiecker-type decarboxylative halogenations. In addition,
DFT studies allow comparisons to be made between our procedure and
current transition-metal-catalyzed decarboxylations. The utility
of this procedure is demonstrated in its application to oxidative
cross-couplings of aromatics via decarboxylative/C–H
or double decarboxylative activations that use I2 as the terminal oxidant. This strategy allows the preparation of
biaryls previously inaccessible via decarboxylative methods
and holds other advantages over existing decarboxylative oxidative
couplings, as stoichiometric transition metals are avoided.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gregory J P Perry
- School of Chemistry, University of Manchester , Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - Jacob M Quibell
- School of Chemistry, University of Manchester , Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - Adyasha Panigrahi
- School of Chemistry, University of Manchester , Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - Igor Larrosa
- School of Chemistry, University of Manchester , Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
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9
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Joo SR, Kim JS, Kim SH. Direct preparation of arylethynylzinc bromides and their application to cross-coupling reactions. Tetrahedron Lett 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2017.07.020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
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10
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Xue XS, Ji P, Zhou B, Cheng JP. The Essential Role of Bond Energetics in C-H Activation/Functionalization. Chem Rev 2017; 117:8622-8648. [PMID: 28281752 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.6b00664] [Citation(s) in RCA: 304] [Impact Index Per Article: 43.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
The most fundamental concepts in chemistry are structure, energetics, reactivity and their inter-relationships, which are indispensable for promoting chemistry into a rational science. In this regard, bond energy, the intrinsic determinant directly related to structure and reactivity, should be most essential in serving as a quantitative basis for the design and understanding of organic transformations. Although C-H activation/functionalization have drawn tremendous research attention and flourished during the past decades, understanding the governing rules of bond energetics in these processes is still fragmentary and seems applicable only to limited cases, such as metal-oxo-mediated hydrogen atom abstraction. Despite the complexity of C-H activation/functionalization and the difficulties in measuring bond energies both for the substrates and intermediates, this is definitely a very important issue that should be more generally contemplated. To this end, this review is rooted in the energetic aspects of C-H activation/functionalization, which were previously rarely discussed in detail. Starting with a concise but necessary introduction of various classical methods for measuring heterolytic and homolytic energies for C-H bonds, the present review provides examples that applied the concept and values of C-H bond energy in rationalizing the observations associated with reactivity and/or selectivity in C-H activation/functionalization.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiao-Song Xue
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-organic Chemistry, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering, Nankai University , Tianjin, 300071, China
| | - Pengju Ji
- Center of Basic Molecular Science (CBMS), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University , Beijing, 100084, China
| | - Biying Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-organic Chemistry, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering, Nankai University , Tianjin, 300071, China
| | - Jin-Pei Cheng
- Center of Basic Molecular Science (CBMS), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University , Beijing, 100084, China.,State Key Laboratory of Elemento-organic Chemistry, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering, Nankai University , Tianjin, 300071, China
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11
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Silver-Catalyzed Intramolecular C-2 Selective Acylation of Indoles with Aldehydes: An Atom-Economical Entry to Indole-Indolone Scaffolds. Adv Synth Catal 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201600108] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
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12
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Palladium‐Catalyzed Direct Arylation of Azulene Based on Regioselective C−H Bond Activation. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.201600062] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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13
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Bellina F, Lessi M, Marianetti G, Panattoni A. Highly regioselective C-5 alkynylation of imidazoles by one-pot sequential bromination and Sonogashira cross coupling. Tetrahedron Lett 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2015.04.094] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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14
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Sollert C, Devaraj K, Orthaber A, Gates PJ, Pilarski LT. Ru-catalysed C-H arylation of indoles and pyrroles with boronic acids: scope and mechanistic studies. Chemistry 2015; 21:5380-6. [PMID: 25689052 PMCID: PMC4600241 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201405931] [Citation(s) in RCA: 72] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/03/2014] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
The Ru-catalysed C2–H arylation of indoles and pyrroles by using boronic acids under oxidative conditions is reported. This reaction can be applied to tryptophan derivatives and tolerates a wide range of functional groups on both coupling partners, including bromides and iodides, which can be further derivatised selectively. New indole-based ruthenacyclic complexes are described and investigated as possible intermediates in the reaction. Mechanistic studies suggest the on-cycle intermediates do not possess a para-cymene ligand and that the on-cycle metalation occurs through an electrophilic attack by the Ru centre.
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Affiliation(s)
- Carina Sollert
- Department of Chemistry-BMC, Uppsala University, Box 576, 75-123 Uppsala (Sweden), Fax: (+46) 18-471-38-18
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15
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Fu Z, Xiong Q, Zhang W, Li Z, Cai H. Pd-catalyzed direct arylation of electron-deficient polyfluoroarenes with aryliodine(III) diacetates. Tetrahedron Lett 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2014.11.033] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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16
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Direct palladium-catalyzed desulfitative CC coupling of polyfluoroarenes with arylsulfinate salts: Water-accelerated reactions. J Fluor Chem 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jfluchem.2014.06.017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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17
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He M, Soulé JF, Doucet H. Synthesis of (Poly)fluorobiphenyls through Metal-catalyzed CH Bond Activation/Arylation of (Poly)fluorobenzene Derivatives. ChemCatChem 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.201402020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 77] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
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18
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Adão P, Barroso S, Avecilla F, Oliveira MC, Pessoa JC. CuII–salan compounds: Synthesis, characterization and evaluation of their potential as oxidation catalysts. J Organomet Chem 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2013.10.019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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19
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Rao H, Ma X, Liu Q, Li Z, Cao S, Li CJ. Metal-Free Oxidative Coupling: Xanthone FormationviaDirect Annulation of 2-Aryloxybenzaldehyde using Tetrabutylammonium Bromide as a Promoter in Aqueous Medium. Adv Synth Catal 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201300488] [Citation(s) in RCA: 58] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
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20
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Huang Y, Chen W, Zhao D, Chen C, Yin H, Zheng L, Jin M, Han S. Copper(I)-Catalyzed Intramolecular Direct C-Arylation of Azoles with Aryl Bromides. CHINESE J CHEM 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.201300399] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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21
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Zhu X, Li F, Su W. Copper-catalyzed cross-coupling of arenediazonium tetrafluoroborates with polyfluoroarenes. Tetrahedron Lett 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2012.12.110] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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22
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Guo F, Han J, Mao S, Li J, Geng X, Yu J, Wang L. Direct C-arylation of polyfluoroarenes with diaryliodonium salts via Pd(OAc)2-catalysis. RSC Adv 2013. [DOI: 10.1039/c3ra40374b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023] Open
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23
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Kuhl N, Hopkinson MN, Wencel-Delord J, Glorius F. Ohne dirigierende Gruppen: übergangsmetallkatalysierte C-H-Aktivierung einfacher Arene. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201203269] [Citation(s) in RCA: 460] [Impact Index Per Article: 38.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
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24
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Kuhl N, Hopkinson MN, Wencel-Delord J, Glorius F. Beyond Directing Groups: Transition-Metal-Catalyzed CH Activation of Simple Arenes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2012; 51:10236-54. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201203269] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1440] [Impact Index Per Article: 120.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/28/2012] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
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25
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Zhang L, Xiao Q, Ye S, Wu J. Generation of Polyfluoroaryl‐Fused
H
‐Pyrazolo[5,1‐
a
]isoquinolines through a Reaction of
N
′‐(2‐Alkynylbenzylidene)hydrazide with Polyfluoroarene. Chem Asian J 2012; 7:1909-14. [DOI: 10.1002/asia.201200227] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/12/2012] [Revised: 04/12/2012] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ling Zhang
- Department of Chemistry, Nanchang University, 999 Xuefu Road, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330031 (China)
| | - Qian Xiao
- Department of Chemistry, Nanchang University, 999 Xuefu Road, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330031 (China)
| | - Shengqing Ye
- Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, 220 Handan Road, Shanghai 200433 (China), Fax: (+86) 21‐6564‐1740
| | - Jie Wu
- Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, 220 Handan Road, Shanghai 200433 (China), Fax: (+86) 21‐6564‐1740
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26
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Affiliation(s)
- Yves L. Janin
- Institut Pasteur, Laboratoire de Chimie Médicinale, Département
de
Biologie Structurale et Chimie, 28 rue du Dr. Roux, 75724 Paris Cedex
15, France
- CNRS, UMR 3523, 28 rue du Dr. Roux, 75724 Paris Cedex
15, France
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27
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Wang ZL, Zhao L, Wang MX. Construction of Caryl–Calkynyl Bond from Copper-Mediated Arene–Alkyne and Aryl Iodide–Alkyne Cross-Coupling Reactions: A Common Aryl-CuIII Intermediate in Arene C–H Activation and Castro–Stephens Reaction. Org Lett 2012; 14:1472-5. [DOI: 10.1021/ol300205r] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Zu-Li Wang
- MOE Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorous Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
| | - Liang Zhao
- MOE Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorous Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
| | - Mei-Xiang Wang
- MOE Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorous Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
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28
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Nagarjuna Reddy M, Kumara Swamy KC. Facile Construction of [6,6]-, [6,7]-, [6,8]-, and [6,9]Ring-Fused Triazole Frameworks by Copper-Catalyzed, Tandem, One-Pot, Click and Intramolecular Arylation Reactions: Elaboration to Fused Pentacyclic Derivatives. European J Org Chem 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201101816] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
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29
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Wang M, Fan T, Lin Z. DFT Studies on Copper-Catalyzed Arylation of Aromatic C–H Bonds. Organometallics 2012. [DOI: 10.1021/om2007612] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Meiyan Wang
- Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology,
Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, People’s Republic of
China
| | - Ting Fan
- Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology,
Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, People’s Republic of
China
| | - Zhenyang Lin
- Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology,
Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, People’s Republic of
China
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30
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Fung YS, Yan SC, Wong MK. Selective oxidation of unactivated C–H bonds by supramolecular control. Org Biomol Chem 2012; 10:3122-30. [DOI: 10.1039/c2ob07069c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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31
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Ye S, Liu J, Wu J. Generation of 4-polyfluoroaryl pyrrolo[1,2-a]quinolines via C–H bond activation. Chem Commun (Camb) 2012; 48:5028-30. [DOI: 10.1039/c2cc31301d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
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32
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Lee DS, Choy PY, So CM, Wang J, Lau CP, Kwong FY. Palladium-catalyzed direct arylation of polyfluoroarenes with aryl tosylates and mesylates. RSC Adv 2012. [DOI: 10.1039/c2ra21667a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
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33
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Ye S, Liu G, Pu S, Wu J. Synthesis of 2-(Polyfluoroaryl)benzofurans via a Copper(I)-Catalyzed Reaction of 2-(2,2-Dibromovinyl)phenol with Polyfluoroarene. Org Lett 2011; 14:70-3. [DOI: 10.1021/ol202858f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 64] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Shengqing Ye
- Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, 220 Handan Road, Shanghai 200433, China, Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, Jiangxi Science & Technology Normal University, Nanchang 330013, China, and State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Gang Liu
- Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, 220 Handan Road, Shanghai 200433, China, Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, Jiangxi Science & Technology Normal University, Nanchang 330013, China, and State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Shouzhi Pu
- Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, 220 Handan Road, Shanghai 200433, China, Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, Jiangxi Science & Technology Normal University, Nanchang 330013, China, and State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Jie Wu
- Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, 220 Handan Road, Shanghai 200433, China, Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, Jiangxi Science & Technology Normal University, Nanchang 330013, China, and State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200032, China
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34
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Chen F, Zhang X. Pd-catalyzed Highly Regio- and Stereocontrolled Direct Alkenylation of Electron-deficient Polyfluoroarenes. CHEM LETT 2011. [DOI: 10.1246/cl.2011.978] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022]
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35
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Abstract
A general method for a highly regioselective copper-catalyzed cross-coupling of two aromatic compounds using iodine as an oxidant has been developed. The reactions involve an initial iodination of one arene followed by arylation of the most acidic C-H bond of the other coupling component. Cross-coupling of electron-rich arenes, electron-poor arenes, and five- and six-membered heterocycles is possible in many combinations. Typically, a 1/1.5 to 1/3 ratio of coupling components is used, in contrast to existing methodology that often employs a large excess of one of the arenes. Common functionalities such as ester, ketone, aldehyde, ether, nitrile, nitro, and amine are well-tolerated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hien-Quang Do
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204-5003
| | - Olafs Daugulis
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204-5003
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36
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Vakuliuk O, Koszarna B, Gryko DT. Base-Mediated Direct Arylation of Pyrrole Derivatives. Adv Synth Catal 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201000723] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
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37
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Zhao H, Wei Y, Xu J, Kan J, Su W, Hong M. Pd/PR3-Catalyzed Cross-Coupling of Aromatic Carboxylic Acids with Electron-Deficient Polyfluoroarenes via Combination of Decarboxylation with sp2 C−H Cleavage. J Org Chem 2011; 76:882-93. [DOI: 10.1021/jo102175f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 119] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Huaiqing Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, P. R. China
| | - Ye Wei
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, P. R. China
| | - Jing Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, P. R. China
| | - Jian Kan
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, P. R. China
| | - Weiping Su
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, P. R. China
| | - Maochun Hong
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, P. R. China
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38
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Li H, Liu J, Sun CL, Li BJ, Shi ZJ. Palladium-Catalyzed Cross-Coupling of Polyfluoroarenes with Simple Arenes. Org Lett 2010; 13:276-9. [DOI: 10.1021/ol102688e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 165] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hu Li
- Beijing National Laboratory of Molecular Sciences (BNLMS) and Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Green Chemistry Center, Peking University, Beijing 100871, and State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
| | - Jia Liu
- Beijing National Laboratory of Molecular Sciences (BNLMS) and Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Green Chemistry Center, Peking University, Beijing 100871, and State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
| | - Chang-Liang Sun
- Beijing National Laboratory of Molecular Sciences (BNLMS) and Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Green Chemistry Center, Peking University, Beijing 100871, and State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
| | - Bi-Jie Li
- Beijing National Laboratory of Molecular Sciences (BNLMS) and Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Green Chemistry Center, Peking University, Beijing 100871, and State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
| | - Zhang-Jie Shi
- Beijing National Laboratory of Molecular Sciences (BNLMS) and Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Green Chemistry Center, Peking University, Beijing 100871, and State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
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39
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He CY, Fan S, Zhang X. Pd-Catalyzed Oxidative Cross-Coupling of Perfluoroarenes with Aromatic Heterocycles. J Am Chem Soc 2010; 132:12850-2. [DOI: 10.1021/ja106046p] [Citation(s) in RCA: 290] [Impact Index Per Article: 20.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Chun-Yang He
- Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Shilu Fan
- Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Xingang Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032, China
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40
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Pschierer J, Plenio H. Retraction: Facile Palladium-Catalyzed Arylation of Heterocycles and Nonactivated Arenes with Aryl Chlorides. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2010; 49:6224-7. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201002045] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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41
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Pschierer J, Plenio H. Zurückziehung: Facile Palladium-Catalyzed Arylation of Heterocycles and Nonactivated Arenes with Aryl Chlorides. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201002045] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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42
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Abstract
A method for regioselective cyanation of heterocycles has been developed. A number of aromatic heterocycles as well as azulene can be cyanated in reasonable to good yields by using a copper cyanide catalyst and an iodine oxidant.
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Affiliation(s)
- Do Hien-Quang
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204-5003
| | - Olafs Daugulis
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204-5003
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43
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Liégault B, Petrov I, Gorelsky SI, Fagnou K. Modulating reactivity and diverting selectivity in palladium-catalyzed heteroaromatic direct arylation through the use of a chloride activating/blocking group. J Org Chem 2010; 75:1047-60. [PMID: 20073523 DOI: 10.1021/jo902515z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 256] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
Through the introduction of an aryl chloride substituent, the selectivity of palladium-catalyzed direct arylation may be diverted to provide alternative regioisomeric products in high yields. In cases where low reactivity is typically observed, the presence of the carbon-chlorine bond can serve to enhance reactivity and provide superior outcomes. From a strategic perspective, the C-Cl bond is easily introduced and can be employed in a variety of subsequent transformations to provide a wealth of highly functionalized heterocycles with minimal substrate preactivation. The impact of the C-Cl functional group on direct arylation reactivity has also been evaluated mechanistically, and the observed reactivity profiles correlate very well with that predicted by a concerted metalation-deprotonation pathway.
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Affiliation(s)
- Benoît Liégault
- Centre for Catalysis Research & Innovation, Department of Chemistry, University of Ottawa, 10 Marie Curie, Ottawa, Ontario K1N 6N5, Canada.
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44
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Shul'pin GB. Selectivity enhancement in functionalization of C–H bonds: A review. Org Biomol Chem 2010; 8:4217-28. [DOI: 10.1039/c004223d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 189] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
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