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Santiago-Silva KMD, Bortoleti BTDS, Brito TDO, Costa IC, Lima CHDS, Macedo F, Miranda-Sapla MM, Pavanelli WR, Bispo MDLF. Exploring the antileishmanial activity of N1, N2-disubstituted-benzoylguanidines: synthesis and molecular modeling studies. J Biomol Struct Dyn 2022; 40:11495-11510. [PMID: 34355671 DOI: 10.1080/07391102.2021.1959403] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
In this report, we describe the synthesis and evaluation of nine N1,N2-disubstituted-benzoylguanidines against promastigotes and amastigotes forms of Leishmania amazonensis. The derivatives 2g and 2i showed low IC50 values against promastigote form (90.8 ± 0.05 µM and 68.4 ± 0.03 µM, respectively), low cytotoxicity profile (CC50 396 ± 0.02 µM and 857.9 ± 0.06 µM) for peritoneal macrophages cells and SI of 5.5 and 12.5, respectively. Investigations about the mechanism of action of 2g and 2i showed that both compounds cause mitochondrial depolarization, increase in ROS levels, and generation of autophagic vacuoles on free promastigotes forms. These compounds were also capable of reducing the number of infected macrophages with amastigotes forms (59.5% ± 0.08% and 98.1% ± 0.46%) and the number of amastigotes/macrophages (79.80% ± 0.05% and 96.0% ± 0.16%), through increasing induction of microbicide molecule NO. Additionally, ADMET-Tox in silico predictions showed drug-like features and free of toxicological risks. The molecular docking studies with arginase and gp63 showed that relevant intermolecular interactions could explain the experimental results. Therefore, these results reinforce that benzoylguanidines could be a starting scaffold for the search for new antileishmanial drugs.Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kaio Maciel de Santiago-Silva
- Laboratório de Síntese de Moléculas Medicinais (LaSMMed), Departamento de Química, Centro de Ciências Exatas, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Londrina, PR, Brazil
| | - Bruna Taciane da Silva Bortoleti
- Laboratório de Imunoparasitologia das Doenças Negligenciadas e Câncer (LIDNC), Departamento de Ciências Patológicas, Centro de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Londrina, PR, Brazil.,Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biociências e Biotecnologia, Instituto Carlos Chagas (ICC), Fiocruz, Curitiba, PR, Brazil
| | - Tiago de Oliveira Brito
- Laboratório de Pesquisa em Moléculas Bioativas (LPMBA), Departamento de Química, Centro de Ciências Exatas, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Londrina, PR, Brazil
| | - Ivete Conchon Costa
- Laboratório de Imunoparasitologia das Doenças Negligenciadas e Câncer (LIDNC), Departamento de Ciências Patológicas, Centro de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Londrina, PR, Brazil
| | | | - Fernando Macedo
- Laboratório de Pesquisa em Moléculas Bioativas (LPMBA), Departamento de Química, Centro de Ciências Exatas, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Londrina, PR, Brazil
| | - Milena Menegazzo Miranda-Sapla
- Laboratório de Imunoparasitologia das Doenças Negligenciadas e Câncer (LIDNC), Departamento de Ciências Patológicas, Centro de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Londrina, PR, Brazil
| | - Wander Rogério Pavanelli
- Laboratório de Imunoparasitologia das Doenças Negligenciadas e Câncer (LIDNC), Departamento de Ciências Patológicas, Centro de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Londrina, PR, Brazil
| | - Marcelle de Lima Ferreira Bispo
- Laboratório de Síntese de Moléculas Medicinais (LaSMMed), Departamento de Química, Centro de Ciências Exatas, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Londrina, PR, Brazil
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Nayab S, Khan M, Cho Y, Lee H. Urease inhibition and anti-leishmanial properties of Zn(II) complexes of thiophenyl and furyl-derived C2-symmetric ligands. J COORD CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1080/00958972.2022.2143269] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Saira Nayab
- Department of Chemistry, Shaheed Benazir Bhutto University (SBBU), Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Islamic Republic of Pakistan
- Department of Chemistry, Green-Nano Materials Research Center, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea
| | - Momin Khan
- Department of Microbiology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Khyber Medical University, Peshawar, Islamic Republic of Pakistan
| | - Yerim Cho
- Department of Chemistry, Green-Nano Materials Research Center, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea
| | - Hyosun Lee
- Department of Chemistry, Green-Nano Materials Research Center, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea
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Ferrocene-functionalized anilines as potent anticancer and antidiabetic agents: Synthesis, spectroscopic elucidation, and DFT calculations. J Mol Struct 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2021.131632] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
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Nawaz S, Asghar F, Patujo J, Fatima S, Murtaza B, Munir S, Naz M, Badshah A, Butler IS. New ferrocene-integrated multifunctional guanidine surfactants: synthesis, spectroscopic elucidation, DNA interaction studies, and DFT calculations. NEW J CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d1nj03424c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
Investigation of three new ferrocene appended guanidines as potential surfactants, antioxidants and DNA binders with DFT measurements.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sameen Nawaz
- Department of Chemistry, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad (45320), Pakistan
| | - Faiza Asghar
- Department of Chemistry, University of Wah, Quaid Avenue, Wah (47040), Pakistan
| | - Jahangeer Patujo
- Department of Chemistry, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad (45320), Pakistan
| | - Saira Fatima
- Department of Chemistry, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad (45320), Pakistan
| | - Babar Murtaza
- Physiologie de la Nutrition & Toxicologie, U1231 INSERM/Université de Bourgogne-Franche Comté (UBFC)/Agro-Sup, 21000 Dijon, France
| | - Shamsa Munir
- School of Applied Sciences & Humanities (NUSASH), NUTECH, Islamabad, Pakistan
| | - Mehwish Naz
- Department of Chemistry, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad (45320), Pakistan
| | - Amin Badshah
- Department of Chemistry, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad (45320), Pakistan
| | - Ian S. Butler
- Department of Chemistry, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3A 2K6, Canada
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Jeyalakshmi K, Haribabu J, Balachandran C, Swaminathan S, Bhuvanesh NSP, Karvembu R. Coordination Behavior of N,N′,N″-Trisubstituted Guanidine Ligands in Their Ru–Arene Complexes: Synthetic, DNA/Protein Binding, and Cytotoxic Studies. Organometallics 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.8b00702] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kumaramangalam Jeyalakshmi
- Department of Chemistry, National Institute of Technology, Tiruchirappalli 620015, India
- Department of Science and Humanities, M. Kumarasamy College of Engineering, Karur 639113, India
| | - Jebiti Haribabu
- Department of Chemistry, National Institute of Technology, Tiruchirappalli 620015, India
| | - Chandrasekar Balachandran
- Department of Hematology, Fujita Health University, 1-98, Dengakugakubo, Kutsukake-cho, Toyoake, Aichi 470-1192, Japan
| | - Srividya Swaminathan
- Department of Chemistry, National Institute of Technology, Tiruchirappalli 620015, India
| | | | - Ramasamy Karvembu
- Department of Chemistry, National Institute of Technology, Tiruchirappalli 620015, India
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Gul R, Badshah A, Altaf AA, Tabassum S, Zia M. New ferrocenyl guanidines as potent antioxidants, protein kinase inhibitors and cytotoxic agents against human leukemia THP-1 cell line. RUSS J GEN CHEM+ 2017. [DOI: 10.1134/s1070363217110251] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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7
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Zhang Y, Yang T, Zheng BY, Liu MY, Xing N. Synthesis, crystal structures of oxovanadium(V) complexes with hydrazone ligands and their catalytic performance for the styrene oxidation. Polyhedron 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2016.09.060] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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Raheel A, Imtiaz-ud-Din, Andleeb S, Ramadan S, Tahir MN. Synthesis and structural characterization of new bioactive ligands and their Bi(III) derivatives. Appl Organomet Chem 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/aoc.3632] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ahmad Raheel
- Department of Chemistry; Quaid-i-Azam University; Islamabad 45320 Pakistan
| | - Imtiaz-ud-Din
- Department of Chemistry; Quaid-i-Azam University; Islamabad 45320 Pakistan
| | - Sohaila Andleeb
- Department of Chemistry; Quaid-i-Azam University; Islamabad 45320 Pakistan
| | - Simko Ramadan
- Department of Chemistry; University of Manchester; Manchester UK
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Pape S, Wessig P, Brunner H. Iron Trichloride and Air Mediated Guanylation of Acylthioureas. An Ecological Route to Acylguanidines: Scope and Mechanistic Insights. J Org Chem 2016; 81:4701-12. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.6b00600] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Simon Pape
- Atotech Deutschland GmbH, Erasmusstrasse
20, D-10553 Berlin, Germany
| | - Pablo Wessig
- Universität Potsdam, Institut für Chemie, Karl-Liebknecht-Straße 24-25,
Haus 25, D-14476 Potsdam, Germany
| | - Heiko Brunner
- Atotech Deutschland GmbH, Erasmusstrasse
20, D-10553 Berlin, Germany
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Qu D, Niu F, Zhao X, Yan KX, Ye YT, Wang J, Zhang M, You Z. Synthesis, crystal structures, and urease inhibition of an acetohydroxamate-coordinated oxovanadium(V) complex derived from N′-(3-bromo-2-hydroxybenzylidene)-4-methoxybenzohydrazide. Bioorg Med Chem 2015; 23:1944-9. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bmc.2015.03.036] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/26/2015] [Revised: 03/11/2015] [Accepted: 03/12/2015] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
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Pape S, Wessig P, Brunner H. A new and environmentally benign synthesis of aroylguanidines using iron trichloride. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra20869f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
A new synthetic approach for the guanylation of aroylthioureas using iron trichloride is presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Simon Pape
- Atotech Deutschland GmbH
- D-10553 Berlin
- Germany
- Universität Potsdam
- Institut für Chemie
| | - Pablo Wessig
- Universität Potsdam
- Institut für Chemie
- D-14476 Potsdam
- Germany
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Jeyalakshmi K, Arun Y, Bhuvanesh NSP, Perumal PT, Sreekanth A, Karvembu R. DNA/protein binding, DNA cleavage, cytotoxicity, superoxide radical scavenging and molecular docking studies of copper(ii) complexes containing N-benzyl-N′-aryl-N′′-benzoylguanidine ligands. Inorg Chem Front 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c4qi00234b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 61] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/30/2023]
Abstract
Copper(ii) complexes containing trisubstituted guanidine ligands were prepared, characterized and evaluated for their biological applications.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Yuvaraj Arun
- Organic Chemistry Division
- CSIR-Central Leather Research Institute
- Chennai 600020
- India
| | | | | | - Anandaram Sreekanth
- Department of Chemistry
- National Institute of Technology
- Tiruchirappalli 620015
- India
| | - Ramasamy Karvembu
- Department of Chemistry
- National Institute of Technology
- Tiruchirappalli 620015
- India
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Synthesis, Structural Characterization, and Evaluation of the Biological Properties of Heteroleptic Palladium(II) Complexes. Bioinorg Chem Appl 2014; 2014:916361. [PMID: 25276113 PMCID: PMC4170693 DOI: 10.1155/2014/916361] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/06/2014] [Revised: 07/15/2014] [Accepted: 07/18/2014] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
Five heteroleptic palladium(II) complexes of the general formula Pd(PR3)(tu)Cl2, where PR3 = triphenylphosphine (1), diphenyl-o-tolylphosphine (2), diphenyl-p-tolylphosphine (3), diphenyl-t-butylphosphine (4), and diphenyl-o-methoxyphenylphosphine (5), and tu = 1,3-bis(2-methoxyphenyl) thiourea. They all have been synthesized and characterized by various spectroscopic techniques (elemental analysis, FTIR, and (1)H NMR and the ligand 1,3-bis(2-methoxyphenyl) thiourea was synthesized by single crystal X-ray diffraction technique). The synthesized compounds were screened for their antibacterial activity against four strains of bacteria (Escherichia coli, Shigella flexneri, Staphylococcus aureus, and Bacillus subtilis). The antitumor potential was evaluated in terms of activity against brine shrimp eggs and DNA interaction. The mixed ligand complexes have exhibited moderate antibacterial activity and promising antitumor potential.
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Gul R, Rauf MK, Badshah A, Azam SS, Tahir MN, Khan A. Ferrocene-based guanidine derivatives: In vitro antimicrobial, DNA binding and docking supported urease inhibition studies. Eur J Med Chem 2014; 85:438-49. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2014.07.109] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/15/2014] [Revised: 07/11/2014] [Accepted: 07/30/2014] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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Khan R, Quradha MM, Saif AQ, Ali J, Rauf A, Khan A. Comparative urease enzyme inhibition profile of leaves and stems ofRumex nervosusvahl. Nat Prod Res 2014; 28:2355-7. [DOI: 10.1080/14786419.2014.940346] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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16
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Gul R, Badshah A, Khan A, Junaid A, Rauf MK. Preliminary investigation of anticancer activity by determining the DNA binding and antioxidant potency of new ferrocene incorporated N,N',N″-trisubstituted phenylguanidines. SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA. PART A, MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 2014; 117:264-269. [PMID: 23995603 DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2013.08.033] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/19/2013] [Revised: 07/30/2013] [Accepted: 08/02/2013] [Indexed: 06/02/2023]
Abstract
Six new bioactive ferrocene based phenylguanidines were successively synthesized and characterized by means of various analytical techniques like elemental analysis, FT-IR, multinuclear ((1)H and (13)C) NMR, UV-Vis spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry. The interaction of compounds with DNA was investigated by spectroscopic and cyclic voltammetric measurements. The interaction was found to be the electrostatic and the binding constants values were impressively larger. Compounds f-1, f-2, f-3 have slight larger binding constant values ranging from 0.8×10(5) to 2.4×10(5) as compared to g-1, g-2 and g-3 ranging from 7.6×10(4) to 1.1×10(5) which is most probably due to the presence of ferrocene at para position where the delocalization of electrons is maximum. Antioxidant activity was determined by UV-Vis spectrophotometer by using DPPH as a free radical. All the compounds exhibit good antioxidant activity and the results so obtained support the structure activity relationship.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rukhsana Gul
- Department of Chemistry, Gomal University, Dera Ismail Khan 29050, Pakistan
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Jeyalakshmi K, Selvakumaran N, Bhuvanesh NSP, Sreekanth A, Karvembu R. DNA/protein binding and cytotoxicity studies of copper(ii) complexes containing N,N′,N′′-trisubstituted guanidine ligands. RSC Adv 2014. [DOI: 10.1039/c4ra01459f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/25/2023] Open
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18
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Rauf MK, Imtiaz-ud-Din, Badshah A. Novel approaches to screening guanidine derivatives. Expert Opin Drug Discov 2013; 9:39-53. [PMID: 24261559 DOI: 10.1517/17460441.2013.857308] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Compounds containing guanidine moiety, originating both from natural and synthetic sources, have found potential applications in both synthetic and medicinal chemistry. Indeed, guanidine functionality can be found in many natural and pharmaceutical products as well as in cosmetic ingredients produced by synthetic methods. AREAS COVERED This review covers the latest developments in the research undertaken for the therapeutic application of newly synthesized guanidine derivatives including: small peptides and peptidomimetics. This article encompasses the selected literature published in the last three decades with a focus on the novel approaches for screening of lead drug candidates with their pharmacological action. EXPERT OPINION Guanidines, as they are both organically based and also hydrophilic in nature, have undergone a mammoth amount of screening and testing to discover promising lead structures with a CN3 core, appropriate for potential future drug development. The compounds have the potential to be neurodegenerative therapeutic options, as well as: anti-inflammatory, anti-protozoal, anti-HIV, chemotherapeutic, anti-diabetic agents and so on. It is true that guanidine-based compounds of natural sources also, like synthetic and virtually designed drugs, have been of significant interest and have the potential to be useful therapeutic options in the future. As for now, however, there is not sufficient data to support their use in a number of the suggested areas, and further studies are required.
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Ibrar A, Khan I, Abbas N. Structurally Diversified Heterocycles and Related Privileged Scaffolds as Potential Urease Inhibitors: A Brief Overview. Arch Pharm (Weinheim) 2013; 346:423-46. [DOI: 10.1002/ardp.201300041] [Citation(s) in RCA: 59] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/04/2013] [Revised: 03/29/2013] [Accepted: 04/03/2013] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
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Jamil M, Altaf AA, Badshah A, Ahmad I, Zubair M, Kemal S, Ali MI. Naked Eye DNA detection: synthesis, characterization and DNA binding studies of a novel azo-guanidine. SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA. PART A, MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 2013; 105:165-170. [PMID: 23299023 DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2012.12.020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/16/2012] [Revised: 11/29/2012] [Accepted: 12/06/2012] [Indexed: 06/01/2023]
Abstract
A novel class of azo-guanidine compounds is introduced in this article. The novel compound 2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-1-(phenylamino)-3-(phenylimino)guanidine (AG) was synthesized and well characterized by using different analytical instrumental techniques like elemental analysis, FTIR, (1)H and (13)C NMR, UV-Visible spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry. The new compound was found interacting with DNA and shows clear color change in the solution. The AG-DNA complex was qualitatively and quantitatively characterized with UV-Visible spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry. Electrostatic mode of interaction, clear color change and moderate binding constant (K(b)=10(4)) indicate its potential use as DNA staining agent.
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Affiliation(s)
- Muhammad Jamil
- Department of Chemistry, Govt. College University Faisalabad, Pakistan
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