1
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Incorporating Sodium to Boost the Activity of Aluminium TrenSal Complexes towards
rac
‐Lactide Polymerisation. Eur J Inorg Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.202200134] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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2
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Pollard VA, Fuentes MA, Robertson SD, Weetman C, Kennedy AR, Brownlie J, Angus FJ, Smylie C, Mulvey RE. Reactivity studies and structural outcomes of a bulky dialkylaluminium amide in the presence of the N-heterocyclic carbene, ItBu. Polyhedron 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2021.115469] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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3
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Gauld RM, Lynch JR, Kennedy AR, Barker J, Reid J, Mulvey RE. Expected and Unexpected Reactivities of Homoleptic LiNacNac and Heteroleptic NacNacMg(TMP) β-Diketiminates toward Various Small Unsaturated Organic Molecules. Inorg Chem 2021; 60:6057-6064. [PMID: 33830739 PMCID: PMC8154426 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.1c00549] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Abstract
Homoleptic LiNacNac forms simple donor-acceptor complexes with N,N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (CyN═C═NCy), triphenylphosphine oxide (Ph3P═O), and benzophenone (Ph2CO). These crystallographically characterized compounds could be regarded as model intermediates en route to reducing the N═C, P═O, and C═O bonds of unsaturated substrates. Heteroleptic NacNacMg(TMP) intriguingly functions as a TMP nucleophile both with t-BuNCO and t-BuNCS, producing a urea or thiourea derivative respectively attached to Mg, though the NacNac ligand in the former reaction also engages noninnocently with a second t-BuNCO molecule via insertion at the reactive NacNac backbone γ-carbon site.
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Affiliation(s)
- Richard M Gauld
- WestCHEM, Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow G1 1XL, U.K
| | - Jennifer R Lynch
- WestCHEM, Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow G1 1XL, U.K
| | - Alan R Kennedy
- WestCHEM, Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow G1 1XL, U.K
| | - Jim Barker
- Innospec Ltd., Innospec Manufacturing Park, Oil Sites Road, Ellesmere Port, Cheshire CH65 4EY, U.K
| | - Jacqueline Reid
- Innospec Ltd., Innospec Manufacturing Park, Oil Sites Road, Ellesmere Port, Cheshire CH65 4EY, U.K
| | - Robert E Mulvey
- WestCHEM, Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow G1 1XL, U.K
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4
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Tiouabi M, Tabacchi R, Stoeckli-Evans H. The crystal structure and Hirshfeld surface analysis of 1-(2,5-di-meth-oxy-phen-yl)-2,2,6,6-tetra-methyl-piperidine. Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun 2020; 76:794-797. [PMID: 32523741 PMCID: PMC7274006 DOI: 10.1107/s2056989020005952] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/29/2020] [Accepted: 04/30/2020] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
In the title compound, C17H27NO2, the piperidine ring has a chair conformation and is positioned normal to the benzene ring. In the crystal, mol-ecules are linked by C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming chains propagating along the c-axis direction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mustapha Tiouabi
- Institute of Chemistry, University of Neuchâtel, Av. de Bellevax 51, CH-2000 Neuchâtel, Switzerland
| | - Raphaël Tabacchi
- Institute of Chemistry, University of Neuchâtel, Av. de Bellevax 51, CH-2000 Neuchâtel, Switzerland
| | - Helen Stoeckli-Evans
- Institute of Physics, University of Neuchâtel, rue Emile-Argand 11, CH-2000 Neuchâtel, Switzerland
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5
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Uzelac M, Mulvey RE. Trans-Metal-Trapping: Concealed Crossover Complexes En Route to Transmetallation? Chemistry 2018; 24:7786-7793. [PMID: 29603459 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201800489] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/30/2018] [Revised: 03/28/2018] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Defined as the transfer of ligands from one metal to another, transmetallation is a common reaction in organometallic chemistry. Its chemical celebrity stems from its role in important catalytic cycles of cross-coupling reactions such as those of Negishi, Sonogashira, Stille, or Suzuki. This article focuses on trans-metal-trapping (TMT), which could be construed as partially complete transmetallations. On mixing two distinct organometallic compounds, of for example lithium with aluminium or gallium, the two metals meet in a crossover co-complex, but the reaction ceases at that point and full transmetallation is not reached. Though in its infancy, trans-metal-trapping shows promise in transforming failed lithiations into successful lithiations and in stabilising sensitive carbanions through cooperative bimetallic effects making them more amenable to onward reactivity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marina Uzelac
- WestCHEM, Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Strathclyde, 295 Cathedral Street, Glasgow, G1 1XL, UK
| | - Robert E Mulvey
- WestCHEM, Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Strathclyde, 295 Cathedral Street, Glasgow, G1 1XL, UK
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6
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Raţ CI, Soran A, Varga RA, Silvestru C. C–H Bond Activation Mediated by Inorganic and Organometallic Compounds of Main Group Metals. ADVANCES IN ORGANOMETALLIC CHEMISTRY 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/bs.adomc.2018.07.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
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7
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Maddock LCH, Borilovic I, McIntyre J, Kennedy AR, Aromí G, Hevia E. Synthetic, structural and magnetic implications of introducing 2,2′-dipyridylamide to sodium-ferrate complexes. Dalton Trans 2017; 46:6683-6691. [DOI: 10.1039/c7dt01319a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
Abstract
Establishing transamination as an efficient method to access novel heterobimetallic complexes, this study provides magnetic and structural insights of 2,2-dipyridylamide based sodium ferrate complexes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lewis C. H. Maddock
- WestCHEM
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry
- University of Strathclyde
- Glasgow
- UK
| | - Ivana Borilovic
- Department de Química Inorgànica
- Universitat de Barcelona
- 08028 Barcelona
- Spain
| | - Jamie McIntyre
- WestCHEM
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry
- University of Strathclyde
- Glasgow
- UK
| | - Alan R. Kennedy
- WestCHEM
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry
- University of Strathclyde
- Glasgow
- UK
| | - Guillem Aromí
- Department de Química Inorgànica
- Universitat de Barcelona
- 08028 Barcelona
- Spain
| | - Eva Hevia
- WestCHEM
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry
- University of Strathclyde
- Glasgow
- UK
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8
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Uhl W, Willeke M, Hengesbach F, Hepp A, Layh M. Aluminum and Gallium Hydrazides as Active Lewis Pairs: Cooperative C–H Bond Activation with H–C≡C–Ph and Pentafluorobenzene. Organometallics 2016. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.6b00658] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Werner Uhl
- Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie der Universität Münster, Corrensstraße 30, D-48149 Münster, Germany
| | - Matthias Willeke
- Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie der Universität Münster, Corrensstraße 30, D-48149 Münster, Germany
| | - Frank Hengesbach
- Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie der Universität Münster, Corrensstraße 30, D-48149 Münster, Germany
| | - Alexander Hepp
- Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie der Universität Münster, Corrensstraße 30, D-48149 Münster, Germany
| | - Marcus Layh
- Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie der Universität Münster, Corrensstraße 30, D-48149 Münster, Germany
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9
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Kennedy AR, McLellan R, McNeil GJ, Mulvey RE, Robertson SD. Tetraamine Me6TREN induced monomerization of alkali metal borohydrides and aluminohydrides. Polyhedron 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2015.08.046] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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10
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Clegg W, Crosbie E, Dale-Black SH, Hevia E, Honeyman GW, Kennedy AR, Mulvey RE, Ramsay DL, Robertson SD. Structurally Defined Zincated and Aluminated Complexes of Ferrocene Made by Alkali-Metal Synergistic Syntheses. Organometallics 2015. [DOI: 10.1021/om5012352] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- William Clegg
- School
of Chemistry, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1
7RU, U.K
| | - Elaine Crosbie
- WestCHEM,
Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Strathclyde, 295 Cathedral Street, Glasgow, G1 1XL, U.K
| | | | - Eva Hevia
- WestCHEM,
Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Strathclyde, 295 Cathedral Street, Glasgow, G1 1XL, U.K
| | - Gordon W. Honeyman
- WestCHEM,
Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Strathclyde, 295 Cathedral Street, Glasgow, G1 1XL, U.K
| | - Alan R. Kennedy
- WestCHEM,
Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Strathclyde, 295 Cathedral Street, Glasgow, G1 1XL, U.K
| | - Robert E. Mulvey
- WestCHEM,
Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Strathclyde, 295 Cathedral Street, Glasgow, G1 1XL, U.K
| | - Donna L. Ramsay
- WestCHEM,
Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Strathclyde, 295 Cathedral Street, Glasgow, G1 1XL, U.K
| | - Stuart D. Robertson
- WestCHEM,
Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Strathclyde, 295 Cathedral Street, Glasgow, G1 1XL, U.K
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11
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Frischmuth A, Fernández M, Barl NM, Achrainer F, Zipse H, Berionni G, Mayr H, Karaghiosoff K, Knochel P. In-situ-Abfangmethode zur Metallierung funktionalisierter Arene und Heteroarene mit TMPLi in Gegenwart von ZnCl2und anderen Metallsalzen. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201403688] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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12
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Frischmuth A, Fernández M, Barl NM, Achrainer F, Zipse H, Berionni G, Mayr H, Karaghiosoff K, Knochel P. New In Situ Trapping Metalations of Functionalized Arenes and Heteroarenes with TMPLi in the Presence of ZnCl2and Other Metal Salts. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2014; 53:7928-32. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201403688] [Citation(s) in RCA: 49] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/25/2014] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
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13
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Armstrong DR, Crosbie E, Hevia E, Mulvey RE, Ramsay DL, Robertson SD. TMP (2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidide)-aluminate bases: lithium-mediated alumination or lithiation–alkylaluminium-trapping reagents? Chem Sci 2014. [DOI: 10.1039/c4sc01108b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 58] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/30/2023] Open
Abstract
Surprisingly lithium TMP-aluminate reagents are not capable of directly aluminating anisole as previously thought but operateviasequential lithiation–alkylaluminium trapping.
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Affiliation(s)
- David R. Armstrong
- WestCHEM
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry
- University of Strathclyde
- Glasgow, UK
| | - Elaine Crosbie
- WestCHEM
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry
- University of Strathclyde
- Glasgow, UK
| | - Eva Hevia
- WestCHEM
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry
- University of Strathclyde
- Glasgow, UK
| | - Robert E. Mulvey
- WestCHEM
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry
- University of Strathclyde
- Glasgow, UK
| | - Donna L. Ramsay
- WestCHEM
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry
- University of Strathclyde
- Glasgow, UK
| | - Stuart D. Robertson
- WestCHEM
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry
- University of Strathclyde
- Glasgow, UK
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14
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Armstrong DR, Brammer E, Cadenbach T, Hevia E, Kennedy AR. Co-complexation Syntheses, Structural Characterization, and DFT Studies of a Novel Series of Polymeric Alkali-Metal Tetraorganogallates. Organometallics 2013. [DOI: 10.1021/om3009469] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- David R. Armstrong
- WestCHEM, Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, U.K., G1 1XL
| | - Elanor Brammer
- WestCHEM, Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, U.K., G1 1XL
| | - Thomas Cadenbach
- WestCHEM, Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, U.K., G1 1XL
| | - Eva Hevia
- WestCHEM, Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, U.K., G1 1XL
| | - Alan R. Kennedy
- WestCHEM, Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, U.K., G1 1XL
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15
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Melen RL. Applications and reactivity trends of homoleptic p-block metal amido reagents. Dalton Trans 2013; 42:16449-65. [DOI: 10.1039/c3dt52472h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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16
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Mulvey RE. An alternative picture of alkali-metal-mediated metallation: cleave and capture chemistry. Dalton Trans 2013; 42:6676-93. [DOI: 10.1039/c3dt00053b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 72] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
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17
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Conway B, Crosbie E, Kennedy AR, Mulvey RE, Robertson SD. Regioselective heterohalogenation of 4-halo-anisoles via a series of sequential ortho-aluminations and electrophilic halogenations. Chem Commun (Camb) 2012; 48:4674-6. [DOI: 10.1039/c2cc30795b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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