1
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Guo H, Zhou B, Chang J, Chang W, Feng J, Zhang Z. Multicomponent cyclization with azides to synthesize N-heterocycles. Org Biomol Chem 2023; 21:8054-8074. [PMID: 37801029 DOI: 10.1039/d3ob01115a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/07/2023]
Abstract
Heterocyclic compounds, both naturally derived and synthetically produced, constitute a wide variety of biologically active and industrially important compounds. The synthesis and application of heterocyclic compounds have garnered significant attention and experienced rapid growth in recent decades. Organic azides, due to their unique properties and distinctive reactivity, have become a convenient chemical tool for achieving a wide range of heterocycles such as triazoles and tetrazoles. Importantly, the field of multicomponent reaction (MCR) chemistry provides a convergent approach to access various N-heterocyclic scaffolds, offering novelty, diversity, and complexity. However, the exploration of MCR pathways to N-heterocyclic compounds remains incomplete. Here, we review the use of multicomponent reactions for the preparation of N-heterocycles. A wide range of reactions based on azides for the synthesis of various types of N-heterocyclic systems have been developed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hong Guo
- College of Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.
| | - Bei Zhou
- College of Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.
| | - Jingjing Chang
- College of Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.
| | - Wenxu Chang
- College of Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.
| | - Jiyao Feng
- College of Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.
| | - Zhenhua Zhang
- College of Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.
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2
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Verma A, Kaur B, Venugopal S, Wadhwa P, Sahu S, Kaur P, Kumar D, Sharma A. Tetrazole: A privileged scaffold for the discovery of anti-cancer agents. Chem Biol Drug Des 2022; 100:419-442. [PMID: 35713482 DOI: 10.1111/cbdd.14103] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/11/2022] [Revised: 06/02/2022] [Accepted: 06/12/2022] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Carcinoma, characterized by abnormal growth of cells and tissue, is a ubiquitously leading cause of mortality across the globe due to some carcinogenic factors. Currently, several anticancer agents are commercially available in the global market. However, due to their resistance and cost, researchers are gaining more interest in developing newer novel potential anticancer agents. In the search for new drugs for clinical use, the tetrazole ring system has emerged as an exciting prospect in the optimization studies of promising lead molecules. Among the various heterocyclic agents, tetrazole-containing compounds have shown significant promise in the treatment of a wide range of diseases, particularly cancer. Here, in this review, we focused on several synthetic approaches for the synthesis of tetrazole analogues, their targets for treating cancer along with the biological activity of some of the recently reported tetrazole-containing anticancer agents.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anil Verma
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Lovely Professional University, Punjab, India
| | - Balwinder Kaur
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Lovely Professional University, Punjab, India
| | - Sneha Venugopal
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Lovely Professional University, Punjab, India
| | - Pankaj Wadhwa
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Lovely Professional University, Punjab, India
| | - Sanjeev Sahu
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Lovely Professional University, Punjab, India
| | - Paranjeet Kaur
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Lovely Professional University, Punjab, India
| | - Deepak Kumar
- Department of Chemistry, School of Chemical Engineering and Physical Sciences, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, India
| | - Ajit Sharma
- Department of Chemistry, School of Chemical Engineering and Physical Sciences, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, India
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3
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Savych O, Kuchkovska YO, Bogolyubsky AV, Konovets AI, Gubina KE, Pipko SE, Zhemera AV, Grishchenko AV, Khomenko DN, Brovarets VS, Doroschuk R, Moroz YS, Grygorenko OO. One-Pot Parallel Synthesis of 5-(Dialkylamino)tetrazoles. ACS COMBINATORIAL SCIENCE 2019; 21:635-642. [PMID: 31437394 DOI: 10.1021/acscombsci.9b00120] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
Two protocols for the combinatorial synthesis of 5-(dialkylamino)tetrazoles were developed. The best success rate (67%) was shown by the method that used primary and secondary amines, 2,2,2-trifluoroethylthiocarbamate, and sodium azide as the starting reagents. The key steps included the formation of unsymmetrical thiourea, subsequent alkylation with 1,3-propane sultone and cyclization with azide anion. A 559-member aminotetrazole library was synthesized by this approach; the overall readily accessible (REAL) chemical space covered by the method exceeded 7 million feasible compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Olena Savych
- Enamine, Ltd., Chervonotkatska Street 78, Kyiv 02094, Ukraine,
- V. P. Kukhar Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry and Petrochemistry, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Murmanska Street 1, Kyiv 02094, Ukraine
| | - Yuliya O. Kuchkovska
- Enamine, Ltd., Chervonotkatska Street 78, Kyiv 02094, Ukraine,
- Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Volodymyrska Street 60, Kyiv 01601, Ukraine
| | | | | | - Kateryna E. Gubina
- Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Volodymyrska Street 60, Kyiv 01601, Ukraine
| | | | | | | | - Dmytro N. Khomenko
- Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Volodymyrska Street 60, Kyiv 01601, Ukraine
| | - Volodymyr S. Brovarets
- V. P. Kukhar Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry and Petrochemistry, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Murmanska Street 1, Kyiv 02094, Ukraine
| | - Roman Doroschuk
- Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Volodymyrska Street 60, Kyiv 01601, Ukraine
| | - Yurii S. Moroz
- Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Volodymyrska Street 60, Kyiv 01601, Ukraine
- Chemspace, Ilukstes iela 38-5, Riga, LV-1082, Latvia
| | - Oleksandr O. Grygorenko
- Enamine, Ltd., Chervonotkatska Street 78, Kyiv 02094, Ukraine,
- Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Volodymyrska Street 60, Kyiv 01601, Ukraine
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4
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Miao J, Zhang Y, Sang X, Hao W. A silver(i)-catalyzed cascade bicyclization strategy for synthesis of 5H-benzo[d]tetrazolo[5,1-b][1,3]thiazines. Org Biomol Chem 2019; 17:2336-2340. [PMID: 30741301 DOI: 10.1039/c8ob03220c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
A simple and efficient protocol for silver(i)-catalyzed tandem reaction of o-alkynylphenyl isothiocyanates with sodium azide has been developed, affording a series of 5H-benzo[d]tetrazolo[5,1-b][1,3]thiazines in moderate to good yields. In this transformation, a [3 + 2] cycloaddition reaction mechanism was involved and two new rings were formed in one pot.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiankang Miao
- College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, People's Republic of China.
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5
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Gupta GR, Shah J, Vadagaonkar KS, Lavekar AG, Kapdi AR. Hetero-bimetallic cooperative catalysis for the synthesis of heteroarenes. Org Biomol Chem 2019; 17:7596-7631. [DOI: 10.1039/c9ob01152h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Review covering the synthesis of 5- and 6-membered as well as condensed heteroarenes, focussing on the combinations in cooperative catalytic systems in strategies used to achieve selectivity and also highlights the mode of action for the cooperative catalysis leading to the synthesis of commercially and biologically relevant heteroarenes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gaurav R. Gupta
- Department of Chemistry
- Institute of Chemical Technology
- Mumbai-400019
- India
| | - Jagrut Shah
- Department of Chemistry
- Institute of Chemical Technology
- Mumbai-400019
- India
| | | | - Aditya G. Lavekar
- Former Research Fellow
- Medicinal and Process Chemistry Division
- CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute
- Lucknow-226031
- India
| | - Anant R. Kapdi
- Department of Chemistry
- Institute of Chemical Technology
- Mumbai-400019
- India
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6
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Ranganathan R, Archana S, Dinesh M, Jaabil G, Nagarajan S, Ponnuswamy A, Saranya K, Murugavel S. A Smart and Efficient One-Pot Green Synthesis of Novel 1, 2, 3-Triazolyl Pyrazoline-/Indazolyl-Carbothioamide Hybrids under Solvent-Free Grinding Strategy at Room Temperature. ChemistrySelect 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201802346] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Raja Ranganathan
- Department of Organic Chemistry; School of Chemistry; Madurai Kamaraj University; Madurai 625021 India
- Department of Chemistry; Mahendra Institute of Engineering & Technology; Namakkal 637 503 Tamilnadu India
| | - Sivasubramaniyan Archana
- Department of Organic Chemistry; School of Chemistry; Madurai Kamaraj University; Madurai 625021 India
| | - Murugan Dinesh
- Department of Organic Chemistry; School of Chemistry; Madurai Kamaraj University; Madurai 625021 India
| | - George Jaabil
- Department of Organic Chemistry; School of Chemistry; Madurai Kamaraj University; Madurai 625021 India
| | - Sangaraiah Nagarajan
- Department of Organic Chemistry; School of Chemistry; Madurai Kamaraj University; Madurai 625021 India
- Key Laboratory for Radiation Physics and Technology of Ministry of Education; Institute of Nuclear Science and Technology; Sichuan University; Chengdu China
| | - Alagusundaram Ponnuswamy
- Department of Organic Chemistry; School of Chemistry; Madurai Kamaraj University; Madurai 625021 India
| | - Kanagarajan Saranya
- Department of Physics; Thanthai Periyar Government Institute of Technology; Vellore 608 002, Tamilnadu India
| | - Saminathan Murugavel
- Department of Physics; Thanthai Periyar Government Institute of Technology; Vellore 608 002, Tamilnadu India
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7
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Akkachairin B, Tummatorn J, Khamsuwan N, Thongsornkleeb C, Ruchirawat S. Domino N2-Extrusion–Cyclization of Alkynylarylketone Derivatives for the Synthesis of Indoloquinolines and Carbocycle-Fused Quinolines. J Org Chem 2018; 83:11254-11268. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.8b01851] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Bhornrawin Akkachairin
- Program on Chemical Biology, Chulabhorn Graduate Institute, Center of Excellence on Environmental Health and Toxicology (EHT), Ministry of Education, 54 Kamphaeng Phet 6, Laksi, Bangkok 10210, Thailand
| | - Jumreang Tummatorn
- Program on Chemical Biology, Chulabhorn Graduate Institute, Center of Excellence on Environmental Health and Toxicology (EHT), Ministry of Education, 54 Kamphaeng Phet 6, Laksi, Bangkok 10210, Thailand
- Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry, Chulabhorn Research Institute, 54 Kamphaeng Phet 6, Laksi, Bangkok 10210, Thailand
| | - Narumol Khamsuwan
- Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry, Chulabhorn Research Institute, 54 Kamphaeng Phet 6, Laksi, Bangkok 10210, Thailand
| | - Charnsak Thongsornkleeb
- Program on Chemical Biology, Chulabhorn Graduate Institute, Center of Excellence on Environmental Health and Toxicology (EHT), Ministry of Education, 54 Kamphaeng Phet 6, Laksi, Bangkok 10210, Thailand
- Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry, Chulabhorn Research Institute, 54 Kamphaeng Phet 6, Laksi, Bangkok 10210, Thailand
| | - Somsak Ruchirawat
- Program on Chemical Biology, Chulabhorn Graduate Institute, Center of Excellence on Environmental Health and Toxicology (EHT), Ministry of Education, 54 Kamphaeng Phet 6, Laksi, Bangkok 10210, Thailand
- Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry, Chulabhorn Research Institute, 54 Kamphaeng Phet 6, Laksi, Bangkok 10210, Thailand
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8
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Pathare RS, Ansari AJ, Verma S, Maurya A, Maurya AK, Agnihotri VK, Sharon A, Pardasani RT, Sawant DM. Sequential Pd(0)/Fe(III) Catalyzed Azide–Isocyanide Coupling/Cyclization Reaction: One-Pot Synthesis of Aminotetrazoles. J Org Chem 2018; 83:9530-9537. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.8b01261] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Ramdas S. Pathare
- School of Chemical Sciences and Pharmacy, Central University of Rajasthan, NH-8, Bandarsindri, Ajmer-305817, Rajasthan, India
| | - Arshad J. Ansari
- School of Chemical Sciences and Pharmacy, Central University of Rajasthan, NH-8, Bandarsindri, Ajmer-305817, Rajasthan, India
| | - Sarika Verma
- Department of Chemistry, Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra, Ranchi, Jharkhand-835215, India
| | - Anand Maurya
- School of Chemical Sciences and Pharmacy, Central University of Rajasthan, NH-8, Bandarsindri, Ajmer-305817, Rajasthan, India
| | - Antim K. Maurya
- Natural Product Chemistry and Process Development division, CSIR-Institute of Himalayan Bioresource Technology, Palampur, Himachal Pradesh-176061, India
| | - Vijai K. Agnihotri
- Natural Product Chemistry and Process Development division, CSIR-Institute of Himalayan Bioresource Technology, Palampur, Himachal Pradesh-176061, India
| | - Ashoke Sharon
- Department of Chemistry, Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra, Ranchi, Jharkhand-835215, India
| | - Ram T. Pardasani
- School of Chemical Sciences and Pharmacy, Central University of Rajasthan, NH-8, Bandarsindri, Ajmer-305817, Rajasthan, India
| | - Devesh M. Sawant
- School of Chemical Sciences and Pharmacy, Central University of Rajasthan, NH-8, Bandarsindri, Ajmer-305817, Rajasthan, India
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9
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vali Shaik B, Seelam M, Tamminana R, Kammela PR. Efficient Copper-Promoted Tandem Multi-Component Strategy: The Synthesis of 1- Aryl/Alkyl-5-(N-Benzoylamino) Tetrazoles and Guanidine's. ChemistrySelect 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201702568] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Baji vali Shaik
- Department of Chemistry; Gudlavalleru Engineering College, Gudlavalleru; Krishna, Andhra Pradesh India
| | - Mohan Seelam
- Department of Chemistry; Bapatla Engineering College, Bapatla; Guntur, AP- 522101 Inida
| | - Ramana Tamminana
- Department of Chemistry; GITAM University; NH-207 Doddaballapur Taluk, Bengaluru, District, Karnataka- 561203
| | - Prasad Rao Kammela
- Department of Chemistry; Bapatla Engineering College, Bapatla; Guntur, AP- 522101 Inida
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10
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Bag SS, De S. Isothiocyanyl Alanine as a Synthetic Intermediate for the Synthesis of Thioureayl Alanines and Subsequent Aminotetrazolyl Alanines. J Org Chem 2017; 82:12276-12285. [PMID: 29065260 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.7b02103] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
Abstract
The synthesis of unnatural amino acids with small side-chain functionalities usable for further transformations is highly demanding for the expansion of the genetic code and other possible biotechnological applications. To this end, we wanted to report the utility of an unexplored unnatural amino acid, isothiocyanyl alanine (NCSAla = Ita), for the synthesis of another class of unnatural amino acids, thioureayl alanines (TUAla = Tua). The synthesis of a third class of unnatural amino acids, amino tetrazolyl alanines (ATzAla = Ata), in a very good yield was subsequently achieved utilizing thioureayl alanines. Thus, a variety of aliphatic- and aromatic-substituted thioureayl alanines and aromatic-substituted amino tetrazolyl alanines were successfully synthesized in good to excellent yields. The photophysical properties of three of the fluorescent unnatural amino acids from two classes were also studied and presented herein.
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Affiliation(s)
- Subhendu Sekhar Bag
- Bioorganic Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati 781039, India
| | - Suranjan De
- Bioorganic Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati 781039, India
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11
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Wagh YB, Kuwar AS, Patil DR, Tayade YA, Jangale AD, Terdale SS, Trivedi DR, Gallucci J, Dalal DS. Highly Efficient Regioselective Synthesis of 2-Imino-4-oxothiazolidin-5-ylidene Acetates via a Substitution-Dependent Cyclization Sequence under Catalyst-Free Conditions at Ambient Temperature. Ind Eng Chem Res 2015. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.5b01746] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yogesh B. Wagh
- School
of Chemical Sciences, North Maharashtra University, Jalgaon 425 001, Maharashtra, India
| | - Anil S. Kuwar
- School
of Chemical Sciences, North Maharashtra University, Jalgaon 425 001, Maharashtra, India
| | - Dipak R. Patil
- School
of Chemical Sciences, North Maharashtra University, Jalgaon 425 001, Maharashtra, India
| | - Yogesh A. Tayade
- School
of Chemical Sciences, North Maharashtra University, Jalgaon 425 001, Maharashtra, India
| | - Asha D. Jangale
- School
of Chemical Sciences, North Maharashtra University, Jalgaon 425 001, Maharashtra, India
| | - Santosh S. Terdale
- Department
of Chemistry, Savitribai Phule Pune University, Pune 411 007, India
| | - Darshak R. Trivedi
- Supramolecular
Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, National Institute of Technology Karnataka (NITK), Srinivasnagar, Surathkal, Mangalore 575025, Karnataka, India
| | - Judith Gallucci
- Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, United States
| | - Dipak S. Dalal
- School
of Chemical Sciences, North Maharashtra University, Jalgaon 425 001, Maharashtra, India
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12
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Xie Y, Guo D, Jiang X, Pan H, Wang W, Jin T, Mi Z. An efficient method for the synthesis of substituted 5-aminotetrazoles from selenoureas using PhI(OAc)2. Tetrahedron Lett 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2015.03.128] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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13
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An eco-friendly and water mediated product selective synthesis of 2-aminopyrimidines and their in vitro anti-bacterial evaluation. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2014; 24:4999-5007. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2014.09.027] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/11/2014] [Revised: 08/06/2014] [Accepted: 09/09/2014] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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14
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Nagarajan S, Shanmugavelan P, Sathishkumar M, Selvi R, Ponnuswamy A, Harikrishnan H, Shanmugaiah V. An eco-friendly water mediated synthesis of 1,2,3-triazolyl-2-aminopyrimidine hybrids as highly potent anti-bacterial agents. CHINESE CHEM LETT 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cclet.2013.12.017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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15
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Sadhu P, Alla SK, Punniyamurthy T. Pd(II)-Catalyzed Aminotetrazole-Directed Ortho-Selective Halogenation of Arenes. J Org Chem 2013; 78:6104-11. [DOI: 10.1021/jo400755q] [Citation(s) in RCA: 55] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Pradeep Sadhu
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati 781039, India
| | - Santhosh Kumar Alla
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati 781039, India
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