Structural, optical and magnetic properties of a new metal-organic CoII-based complex

A mononuclear cobalt(ii) complex [C5H8N3]2[CoCl4(C5H7N3)2] (I) was synthesized and structurally characterized. Single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis indicates that monometallic Co(ii) ions acted as coordination nodes in a distorted octahedral geometry, giving rise to a supramolecular architecture. The latter is made up of a ½ unit form composed of an anionic element [Co0.5Cl2(C5H7N3)]- and one 2-amino-4-methylpyrimidinium cation [C5H8N3]+. The crystalline arrangement of this compound adopts the sandwich form where inorganic parts are sandwiched between the organic sheets following the [100] direction. More information regarding the structure hierarchy has been supplied based on Hirshfeld surface analysis; the X⋯H (X = N, Cl) interactions play a crucial role in stabilizing the self-assembly process of I, complemented by the intervention of π⋯π electrostatic interaction created between organic entities. Thermal analyses were carried out to study the thermal behavior process. Static magnetic measurements and ab initio calculations of compound I revealed the easy-axis anisotropy character of the central Co(ii) ion. Two-channel field-induced slow-magnetic relaxation was observed; the high-frequency channel is characterized by underbarrier relaxation with U eff = 16.5 cm-1, and the low-frequency channel involves a direct relaxation process affected by the phonon-bottleneck effect.

Magnetostructural and EPR Studies of Anisotropic Vanadium trans-Dicyanide Molecules

A series of trans-dicyanide vanadium(III) compounds based on acetylacetonate, (PPN)[V^III(acac)₂(CN)₂]·(PPN)Cl·2MeCN (1), and salen ligands, (Et₄N)[V^III(salen)(CN)₂] (2a), (PPN)[V^III(MeOsalen)(CN)₂]·DMF·2MeCN (3), and (PPN)[V^III(salphen)(CN)₂]·DMF (4) [salen = N,N'-ethylenebis(salicyl-imine), MeOsalen = N,N'-ethylenebis(methoxysalicylimine), salphen = N,N'-phenylenebis(salicyl-imine), and PPN = bis(triphenylphosphine)iminium], were prepared and structurally characterized. High-field EPR studies reveal that the complexes exhibit moderate magnetic anisotropy with positive D values of +5.70, +3.80, +4.05, and +3.99 cm^-1 for 1-4, respectively.

Slow magnetic relaxation in cobalt N-heterocyclic carbene complexes

The combined experimental and theoretical investigation of the magnetic properties of the cobalt(ii) NHC complexes (NHC = N-heterocyclic carbene); [Co(CH2SiMe3)2(IPr)] (1), [CoCl2(IMes)2] (2) and [Co(CH3)2(IMes)2] (3) revealed a large easy plane anisotropy for 1 (D = +73.7 cm-1) and a moderate easy axis anisotropy for 2 (D = -7.7 cm-1) due to significant out-of-state spin-orbit coupling. Dynamic magnetic measurements revealed slow relaxation of the magnetization for 1 (Ueff = 22.5 K, τ0 = 3 × 10-7 s, 1000 Oe) and for 2 (Ueff = 20.2 K, τ0 = 1.73 × 10-8 s, 1500 Oe). The molecular origin of the slow relaxation phenomena was further supported by the retention of AC signal in 10% solutions in 2-MeTHF which reveals a second zero field AC signal in 1 at higher frequencies. Compound 3 was found to be an S = 1/2 system.

Tuning the spin crossover behavior of the polyanion [(H2O)6Fe3(μ-L)6]6–: the case of the cesium salt

Cation exchange transforms the gradual spin transition of the trimer [(H₂O)₆Fe₃(μ-L)₆]^6– into an abrupt transition with a wide hysteresis above room temperature.

LnIII–CoII heterometallic chains based on pyridine substituted nitronyl nitroxides

Unprecedented nitronyl nitroxide bridged Ln^III–Co^II compounds have been obtained. Different magnetic relaxation behaviors were observed for two Dy complexes.

Trigonal antiprismatic Co(ii) single molecule magnets with large uniaxial anisotropies: importance of Raman and tunneling mechanisms

A trigonal antiprismatic Co(ii) molecule exhibits counterion-dependent relaxation of the magnetization due to the importance of the Raman relaxation process.

The air-stable mononuclear Co(ii) compounds [Co^II(Tpm)₂][ClO₄]₂ (1, Tpm = tris(pyrazol-1-yl)methane), [Co^II(Tpm)₂][BPh₄]₂·2MeCN (2) with trigonal antiprismatic geometry (trigonally elongated octahedral geometry) are reported. Magnetic and theoretical studies reveal that the complexes exhibit single-molecule magnet behavior with uniaxial anisotropy and a huge energy difference between ground and first excited Karmers' doublets (∼200 cm^–1). Under applied DC fields, compounds 1 and 2 exhibit frequency and temperature dependence of the imaginary susceptibility. The fit of the data to an Orbach relaxation process yields effective energy barriers of 30.6(1) and 44.7(6) cm^–1 for 1 and 2, respectively, but there is no real state at that energy. The inclusion of tunneling, direct and Raman relaxation processes leads to the conclusion that the inclusion of an Orbach process is not required to provide a good fit to the data. More interestingly, a detailed study of the dependence of the relaxation time with field shows that for these Kramers' ions, tunneling is the predominant process at low temperature and that differences in the counteranion allow for a tuning of the Raman process at higher temperatures. These findings underscore the fact that large uniaxial anisotropy can be achieved in hexacoordinate Co(ii) trigonal antiprismatic complexes which is an unexplored geometry in mononuclear single molecule magnets.

2p–3d–4f hetero-tri-spin molecule-based magnetic compounds

The most up-to-date advances in the design and synthesis of molecular magnetic materials by means of a 2p–3d–4f strategy are reviewed.

Ligands effects on the magnetic anisotropy of tetrahedral cobalt complexes

The effect of ligands with heavy donor atoms on the magnetic anisotropy of the pseudo-tetrahedral cobalt complexes, Co(quinoline)2I2 (1) and Co(EPh3)2I2 (2-3) (E = P, As) has been investigated. The axial zero-field splitting parameter D was found to vary from +9.2 cm(-1) in 1 to -36.9 cm(-1) in 2 and -74.7 cm(-1) in 3. Compounds 2 and 3 exhibit slow relaxation of the magnetization up to 4 K under an applied dc field, indicating SMM behavior.

The new dicyanoruthenium(iii) building block with 2′-hydroxyacetophenone imine for heterobimetallic complexes

Five one-dimensional heterobimetallic chains based on the new dicyanoruthenium(iii) complex, trans-(Ph₄P)[Ru(L)₂(CN)₂] (L = 2′-hydroxyacetophenone imine), are synthesized and structurally characterized. Magnetostructural correlation for these compounds is discussed.

Syntheses, structures and properties of 5-azotetrazolyl salicylic acid and its dilanthanide complexes

Two hydrated 5-azotetrazolyl salicylic acids (H₃ASA) and five H₃ASA based dinuclear Ln³⁺ complexes have been synthesized and characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis.