1
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Suga Y, Sunada Y. Iron(II) Complex with a Silacycle-Bridged Biaryl-Based Ligand. ACS OMEGA 2023; 8:24078-24082. [PMID: 37426232 PMCID: PMC10324383 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.3c03161] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/08/2023] [Accepted: 06/09/2023] [Indexed: 07/11/2023]
Abstract
Treatment of 2,6-dimethyl-1,1'-biphenyl-substituted chlorosilane with potassium followed by FeBr2/TMEDA led to the formation of an iron(II) monobromide complex supported by a TMEDA ligand and a carbanion-based ligand containing a six-membered silacycle-bridged biphenyl skeleton. The obtained complex crystallized as a racemic mixture of (Sa, S) and (Ra, R) forms, in which the dihedral angle of the two phenyl rings of the biphenyl moiety was ∼43°.
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2
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Zhang J, Liu S, Zhang T, Liu T, Lan Y. Oxidation of Pd(II) with disilane in a palladium-catalyzed disilylation of aryl halides: a theoretical view. Dalton Trans 2021; 50:7656-7666. [PMID: 33973588 DOI: 10.1039/d1dt00399b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
Abstract
Density functional theory (DFT) calculation has been used to reveal the mechanism of the Pd-catalyzed disilylation reaction of aryl halides. The DFT calculations indicate that the reaction starts with the oxidative addition of the C-I bond to the Pd(0) catalyst. Concerted metalation-deprotonation (CMD) can then generate a five-membered palladacycle. Insertion of Pd(ii) into the Si-Si bond in disilane followed by two sequential steps of reductive eliminations yields the disilylation product and regenerates the Pd(0) catalyst. According to the NPA charge analysis along the reaction coordinates, the formal oxidative addition of the Si-Si bond to palladium could be considered as the insertion of palladium into the Si-Si bond. However, the conventional oxidative addition of the C-I bond to palladium is exactly an oxidation process with the electron transfer from the palladium atom to the C-I bond. Therefore, electron rich Pd(0) is beneficial for the oxidation process, and Pd(ii) prone to acquire electrons is beneficial for the insertion process.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jing Zhang
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jining University, Qufu 273155, P. R. China.
| | - Shihan Liu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Chongqing Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, P. R. China.
| | - Tao Zhang
- Green Catalysis Center, and College of Chemistry Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, China
| | - Tao Liu
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jining University, Qufu 273155, P. R. China.
| | - Yu Lan
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Chongqing Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, P. R. China. and Green Catalysis Center, and College of Chemistry Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, China
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3
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Velásquez CA, Torres AE, Gómez-Pech C, Ávila-Zárraga JG, Colmenares F. Role of the base Cs 2CO 3 on the palladium-catalyzed intramolecular cyclization of two bromoindole derivatives to yield paullone-type products. J Mol Model 2021; 27:9. [PMID: 33392849 DOI: 10.1007/s00894-020-04638-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/08/2020] [Accepted: 12/09/2020] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Reactions for the palladium-catalyzed intramolecular cyclization of the o-bromoindole and the o-bromo-N-methyl-indole derivatives in the presence and absence of base (Cs2CO3) were explored through DFT calculations. For the base-free reactions, the palladium atom firstly interacts with the aromatic rings of the indole molecule to yield a stable adduct. Once this adduct has been formed, reaction proceeds readily to the oxidative addition intermediate that arises from the insertion of the metal atom into the C-Br bond of the organic fragment. Further steps leading to the paullone (or dimethyl paullone) product, mainly those involving the metalation and deprotonation of the inserted intermediate, are not energetically viable for these reactions. When the effect of the base on the metalation-deprotonation steps is modeled by replacing the bromide ion with CO32- in the metal-inserted structure, a feasible pathway connecting the oxidative addition intermediate with the paullone-type product was located for each of the investigated reactions. The results emerging from this study suggest that palladium can insert into the C-Br bond of the indole derivatives to yield the oxidative addition intermediate (without participation of the base). However, the metalation and deprotonation steps that evolve to the paullone-type product take place via a concerted action involving both the metal and the base. Metalation and deprotonation steps that evolve to the paullone-type product take place via a concerted action involving both the metal and the base.
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Affiliation(s)
- Carlos A Velásquez
- Departamento de Física y Química Teórica, Facultad de Química, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, 04510 CDMX, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - Ana E Torres
- Departamento de Micro y Nanotecnologías, Instituto de Ciencias Aplicadas y Tecnología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, 04510 CDMX, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - Cecilia Gómez-Pech
- Departamento de Física y Química Teórica, Facultad de Química, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, 04510 CDMX, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - José Gustavo Ávila-Zárraga
- Departamento de Química Orgánica, Facultad de Química, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, 04510 CDMX, Mexico City, Mexico.
| | - Fernando Colmenares
- Departamento de Física y Química Teórica, Facultad de Química, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, 04510 CDMX, Mexico City, Mexico.
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4
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Recent advances in theoretical studies on ligand-controlled selectivity of nickel- and palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions. CHINESE CHEM LETT 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cclet.2020.04.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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5
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Ying F, Zhang Y, Xiang C, Song Z, Xie H, Bao W. Key Mechanistic Features in Palladium-Catalyzed Methylcyclopropanation of Norbornenes With Vinyl Bromides: Insights From DFT Calculations. Front Chem 2019; 7:169. [PMID: 30972329 PMCID: PMC6445852 DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2019.00169] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/11/2019] [Accepted: 03/05/2019] [Indexed: 12/31/2022] Open
Abstract
DFT calculations were performed to elucidate mechanistic details of an unusual palladium-catalyzed methylcyclopropanation from [2 + 1] cycloadditions of (Z)-2-bromovinylbenzene and endo-N-(p-tolyl)-norbornenesuccinimide. The reaction proceeds via oxidative addition (OA), intermolecular alkene insertion, deprotonation/protonation, intramolecular alkene insertion, β-H elimination and reductive elimination (RE). Protonation is the rate-limiting step and requires an overall barrier of 28.5 kcal/mol. The sources of two protons for protonation and exchange have also been clarified and the calculations agree with experimental observations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fang Ying
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, China
- Hangzhou Environmental Monitoring Center Station, Hangzhou, China
| | - Yutong Zhang
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, China
| | - Chuyue Xiang
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, China
| | - Zhijun Song
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, China
| | - Hujun Xie
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, China
| | - Weiliang Bao
- Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China
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6
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Yu Z, Zhang T, Bai R, Lan Y. Probing enantioselectivity in rhodium-catalyzed Si–C bond cleavage to construct silicon-stereocenters: a theoretical study. Catal Sci Technol 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c8cy02261e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
Density functional theory (DFT) calculations indicate that favorable oxidative addition/reductive elimination process from arylrhodium complex determines the enantioselectivity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhaoyuan Yu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Chongqing University
- Chongqing
- China
| | - Tao Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Chongqing University
- Chongqing
- China
| | - Ruopeng Bai
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Chongqing University
- Chongqing
- China
| | - Yu Lan
- Department College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- Zhengzhou University
- Zhengzhou
- China
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
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7
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Yang Y, Song RJ, Li Y, Ouyang XH, Li JH, He DL. Oxidative radical divergent Si-incorporation: facile access to Si-containing heterocycles. Chem Commun (Camb) 2018; 54:1441-1444. [DOI: 10.1039/c7cc08964c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Abstract
Oxidative radical cleavage of Si–H/silyl C(sp3)–H bonds, dual Si–H bonds and Si–H/Si–Si bonds toward Si-heterocycles is presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuan Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, Hunan University
- Changsha 410082
- China
- Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Persistent Pollutants Control and Resources Recycle, Nanchang Hangkong University
- Nanchang 330063
| | - Ren-Jie Song
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, Hunan University
- Changsha 410082
- China
- Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Persistent Pollutants Control and Resources Recycle, Nanchang Hangkong University
- Nanchang 330063
| | - Yang Li
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, Hunan University
- Changsha 410082
- China
- Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Persistent Pollutants Control and Resources Recycle, Nanchang Hangkong University
- Nanchang 330063
| | - Xuan-Hui Ouyang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, Hunan University
- Changsha 410082
- China
- Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Persistent Pollutants Control and Resources Recycle, Nanchang Hangkong University
- Nanchang 330063
| | - Jin-Heng Li
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, Hunan University
- Changsha 410082
- China
- Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Persistent Pollutants Control and Resources Recycle, Nanchang Hangkong University
- Nanchang 330063
| | - De-Liang He
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, Hunan University
- Changsha 410082
- China
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8
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Wu LJ, Yang Y, Song RJ, Yu JX, Li JH, He DL. An access to 1,3-azasiline-fused quinolinonesviaoxidative heteroannulation involving silyl C(sp3)–H functionalization. Chem Commun (Camb) 2018; 54:1367-1370. [DOI: 10.1039/c7cc08996a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Abstract
A Mn-promoted intermolecular oxidative heteroannulation ofN-(2-cyanoaryl)-acrylamides with tertiary silanes toward 1,3-azasiline-fused quinolinones is presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Li-Jun Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, Hunan University
- Changsha 410082
- China
- Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Persistent Pollutants Control and Resources Recycle, Nanchang Hangkong University
- Nanchang 330063
| | - Yuan Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, Hunan University
- Changsha 410082
- China
- Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Persistent Pollutants Control and Resources Recycle, Nanchang Hangkong University
- Nanchang 330063
| | - Ren-Jie Song
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, Hunan University
- Changsha 410082
- China
- Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Persistent Pollutants Control and Resources Recycle, Nanchang Hangkong University
- Nanchang 330063
| | - Jiang-Xi Yu
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, Hunan University
- Changsha 410082
- China
- Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Persistent Pollutants Control and Resources Recycle, Nanchang Hangkong University
- Nanchang 330063
| | - Jin-Heng Li
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, Hunan University
- Changsha 410082
- China
- Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Persistent Pollutants Control and Resources Recycle, Nanchang Hangkong University
- Nanchang 330063
| | - De-Liang He
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, Hunan University
- Changsha 410082
- China
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9
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Rauf W, Brown JM. Mechanisms for C(sp 2)-Si activation of aryltrimethylsilyl groups in palladium-catalysed couplings. Org Biomol Chem 2017; 15:8179-8185. [PMID: 28926074 DOI: 10.1039/c7ob01675a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Silyl-substituted aromatic compounds can participate as the electrophilic component in palladium-catalysed cross-couplings, and reactivity is enhanced by a neighbouring silyl-group. Products analogous to those obtained from C-H activation chemistry are accessible by this means with the additional benefit of regiochemistry defined by the site of silyl substitution. DFT studies described here show that the mechanism of C-Si cleavage is distinct from previously recognised mechanisms for C-H cleavage, with a cascade of silyl intermediates en route to a stable product. The amide directing-groups are involved only in the stabilisation of palladacyclic intermediates, and are never disposed to activate silicon directly. 5-Membered and 6-membered palladacycles are known to behave differently in coupling reactions and the calculations reveal underlying reasons in the cationic pathways studied here.
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Affiliation(s)
- Waqar Rauf
- Health Biotechnology Division, NIBGE, Faisalabad, Pakistan.
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10
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Xie H, Kuang J, Wang L, Li Y, Huang L, Fan T, Lei Q, Fang W. A DFT Study on Palladium and Nickel-Catalyzed Regioselective and Stereoselective Hydrosilylation of 1,3-Disubstituted Allenes. Organometallics 2017. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.7b00495] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hujun Xie
- Department
of Applied Chemistry, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310018, People’s Republic of China
| | - Jian Kuang
- Department
of Applied Chemistry, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310018, People’s Republic of China
| | - Lihong Wang
- Department
of Applied Chemistry, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310018, People’s Republic of China
| | - Yang Li
- Department
of Applied Chemistry, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310018, People’s Republic of China
| | - Lvtao Huang
- Department
of Applied Chemistry, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310018, People’s Republic of China
| | - Ting Fan
- School
of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, People’s Republic of China
| | - Qunfang Lei
- Department
of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, People’s Republic of China
| | - Wenjun Fang
- Department
of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, People’s Republic of China
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11
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Luo Z, Gao Y, Zhu T, Zhang JZ, Xia F. Origins of Protons in C–H Bond Insertion Products of Phenols: Proton-Self-Sufficient Function via Water Molecules. J Phys Chem A 2017; 121:6523-6529. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.7b06411] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhoujie Luo
- School
of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China
| | - Ya Gao
- College
of Fundamental Studies, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai 201620, China
| | - Tong Zhu
- School
of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China
- NYU-ECNU
Center for Computational Chemistry at New York University Shanghai, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China
| | - John Zenghui Zhang
- School
of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China
- NYU-ECNU
Center for Computational Chemistry at New York University Shanghai, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China
| | - Fei Xia
- School
of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China
- NYU-ECNU
Center for Computational Chemistry at New York University Shanghai, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China
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12
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Deng C, Lam WH, Lin Z. Computational Studies on Rhodium(III) Catalyzed C–H Functionalization versus Deoxygenation of Quinoline N-Oxides with Diazo Compounds. Organometallics 2017. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.6b00857] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Chao Deng
- Department of Chemistry, the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, PR China
| | - Wai Han Lam
- Department of Chemistry, the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, PR China
| | - Zhenyang Lin
- Department of Chemistry, the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, PR China
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13
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New progress in theoretical studies on palladium-catalyzed C−C bond-forming reaction mechanisms. Sci China Chem 2016. [DOI: 10.1007/s11426-016-0018-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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14
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Mistico L, Querolle O, Meerpoel L, Angibaud P, Durandetti M, Maddaluno J. Access to Silylated Pyrazole Derivatives by Palladium-Catalyzed C−H Activation of a TMS group. Chemistry 2016; 22:9687-92. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201601533] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/01/2016] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Laetitia Mistico
- Laboratoire COBRA, CNRS UMR 6014 & FR 3038; Univ. Rouen; INSA Rouen; 76821 Mt St Aignan Cedex France
| | - Olivier Querolle
- Janssen Research & Development; Division of Janssen-Cilag, Chaussée du Vexin, BP615; 27106 Val de Reuil France
| | - Lieven Meerpoel
- Janssen Research & Development; Division of Janssen-Cilag, Chaussée du Vexin, BP615; 27106 Val de Reuil France
| | - Patrick Angibaud
- Janssen Research & Development; Division of Janssen-Cilag, Chaussée du Vexin, BP615; 27106 Val de Reuil France
| | - Muriel Durandetti
- Laboratoire COBRA, CNRS UMR 6014 & FR 3038; Univ. Rouen; INSA Rouen; 76821 Mt St Aignan Cedex France
| | - Jacques Maddaluno
- Laboratoire COBRA, CNRS UMR 6014 & FR 3038; Univ. Rouen; INSA Rouen; 76821 Mt St Aignan Cedex France
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15
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Xie H, Sun Q, Ren G, Cao Z. Mechanisms and Reactivity Differences for Cycloaddition of Anhydride to Alkyne Catalyzed by Palladium and Nickel Catalysts: Insight from Density Functional Calculations. J Org Chem 2014; 79:11911-21. [DOI: 10.1021/jo501618k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Hujun Xie
- Department
of Applied Chemistry, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310035, People’s Republic of China
| | - Qiang Sun
- Department
of Applied Chemistry, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310035, People’s Republic of China
| | - Gerui Ren
- Department
of Applied Chemistry, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310035, People’s Republic of China
| | - Zexing Cao
- State
Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces and Fujian
Provincial Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry,
College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, People’s Republic of China
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16
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Xie H, Zhao L, Yang L, Lei Q, Fang W, Xiong C. Mechanisms and Origins of Switchable Regioselectivity of Palladium- and Nickel-Catalyzed Allene Hydrosilylation with N-Heterocyclic Carbene Ligands: A Theoretical Study. J Org Chem 2014; 79:4517-27. [DOI: 10.1021/jo500557w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Hujun Xie
- Department
of Applied Chemistry, School of Food Science and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310035, People’s Republic of China
| | - Lijiang Zhao
- Department
of Applied Chemistry, School of Food Science and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310035, People’s Republic of China
| | - Liu Yang
- Department
of Applied Chemistry, School of Food Science and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310035, People’s Republic of China
| | - Qunfang Lei
- Department
of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, People’s Republic of China
| | - Wenjun Fang
- Department
of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, People’s Republic of China
| | - Chunhua Xiong
- Department
of Applied Chemistry, School of Food Science and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310035, People’s Republic of China
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17
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Yang L, Ren G, Ye X, Que X, Lei Q, Fang W, Xie H. Pd-catalyzed bicyclization of 2-alkynylhalobenzenes and propargylic alcohols for the formation of indeno[1,2]furans: a DFT study. J PHYS ORG CHEM 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/poc.3271] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Liu Yang
- Department of Applied Chemistry; Zhejiang Gongshang University; Hangzhou 310035 China
| | - Gerui Ren
- Department of Applied Chemistry; Zhejiang Gongshang University; Hangzhou 310035 China
| | - Xinchen Ye
- Department of Applied Chemistry; Zhejiang Gongshang University; Hangzhou 310035 China
| | - Xianyong Que
- Department of Applied Chemistry; Zhejiang Gongshang University; Hangzhou 310035 China
| | - Qunfang Lei
- Department of Chemistry; Zhejiang University; Hangzhou 310027 China
| | - Wenjun Fang
- Department of Chemistry; Zhejiang University; Hangzhou 310027 China
| | - Hujun Xie
- Department of Applied Chemistry; Zhejiang Gongshang University; Hangzhou 310035 China
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18
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Kapdi AR. Organometallic aspects of transition-metal catalysed regioselective C–H bond functionalisation of arenes and heteroarenes. Dalton Trans 2014; 43:3021-34. [DOI: 10.1039/c3dt52737a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
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