1
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Zhong LJ, Chen H, Shang X, Fan JH, Tang KW, Liu Y, Li JH. Photoredox Ring Opening 1,2-Alkylarylation of Alkenes with Sulfonium Salts Toward Thioether-Substituted Oxindoles. J Org Chem 2024; 89:8721-8733. [PMID: 38832808 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.4c00628] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/06/2024]
Abstract
A novel strategy for the difunctionalization of electron-deficient alkenes with aryl sulfonium salts to access remote sulfur-containing oxindole derivatives by using in situ-formed copper(I)-based complexes as a photoredox catalyst is presented. This method enables the generation of the C(sp3)-centered radicals through site selective cleavage of the C-S bond of aryl sulfonium salts under mild conditions. Moreover, the oxidation reactions of desired products provide a new strategy for the preparation of sulfoxide or sulfone-containing compounds. Importantly, this approach can be easily applied to late-stage modification of pharmaceuticals molecules.
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Affiliation(s)
- Long-Jin Zhong
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China
| | - Hui Chen
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China
| | - Xuan Shang
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China
| | - Jian-Hong Fan
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China
| | - Ke-Wen Tang
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China
| | - Yu Liu
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China
| | - Jin-Heng Li
- State Key Laboratory Base of Eco-Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, China
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan 453007, China
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2
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Sui JL, Zhong LJ, Xiong BQ, Tang KW, Liu Y. Regioselective synthesis of N-containing polycyclic compounds via radical annulation cyclization of 1,7-dienes with aldehydes. Chem Commun (Camb) 2024; 60:4834-4837. [PMID: 38619398 DOI: 10.1039/d4cc00964a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/16/2024]
Abstract
A convenient method for oxidant-promoted radical cascade acylation or decarbonylative alkylation of 1,7-dienes with aldehydes has been established. This method allows for the rapid construction of N-containing polycyclic skeletons in a highly regio- and stereoselective manner. This transformation provides a simple and efficient method for the preparation of a range of tetrahydro-6H-indeno[2,1-c]quinolinone derivatives by sequential formation of three new carbon-carbon bonds. Additionally, this radical cascade cyclization can selectively convert aldehydes into aroyl/primary aliphatic acyl radicals and secondary or tertiary alkyl radicals.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jia-Li Sui
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China.
| | - Long-Jin Zhong
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China.
| | - Bi-Quan Xiong
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China.
| | - Ke-Wen Tang
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China.
| | - Yu Liu
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China.
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3
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Zhong LJ, Chen H, Shang X, Xiong BQ, Tang KW, Liu Y. Oxidant-Assisted Sulfonylation/Cyclization Cascade Synthesis of Alkylsulfonylated Oxindoles via the Insertion of SO 2. J Org Chem 2024; 89:5409-5422. [PMID: 38563439 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c02860] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/04/2024]
Abstract
An oxidant-assisted tandem sulfonylation/cyclization of electron-deficient alkenes with 4-alkyl-substituted Hantzsch esters and Na2S2O5 for the preparation of 3-alkylsulfonylated oxindoles under mild conditions in the absence of a photocatalyst and transition metal catalyst is established. The mechanism studies show that the alkyl radicals, which come from the cleavage of the C-C bond in 4-substituted Hantzsch esters under oxidant conditions, subsequently undergo the in situ insertion of sulfur dioxide to generate the crucial alkylsulfonyl radical intermediates. This three-component reaction provides an efficient and facile route for the construction of alkylsulfonylated oxindoles and avoids the use of highly toxic alkylsulfonyl chlorides or alkylsulfonyl hydrazines as alkylsulfonyl sources.
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Affiliation(s)
- Long-Jin Zhong
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China
| | - Hui Chen
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China
| | - Xuan Shang
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China
| | - Bi-Quan Xiong
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China
| | - Ke-Wen Tang
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China
| | - Yu Liu
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China
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4
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Hou H, Ou W, Su C. Photochemical C(sp 3)-H Activation for Diversity-Oriented Synthesis of 3-Functionalized Oxindoles. J Org Chem 2024; 89:4120-4127. [PMID: 38439707 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c02953] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/06/2024]
Abstract
Heteroatom-adjacent C(sp3) radical cyclization of N-arylacrylamides provides a straightforward pathway to synthesize valuable 3-functionalized oxindoles. Traditional cyclization reactions normally require harsh conditions or transition-metal catalysts. Here, we developed a metal-free, diversity-oriented synthesis of 3-functionalized oxindoles via photochemically induced selective cleavage of C(sp3)-H bonds. A variety of 3-substituted oxindoles with functionalities such as ethers, polyhalogens, benzyl, and formyl groups can be obtained by a rational design. This strategy is characterized by its simple operation and mild conditions, aligning well with the developmental requirements for sustainable chemistry. The gram-scale continuous-flow synthesis and efficient construction of bioactive molecules highlight its practical utility.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hao Hou
- International Collaborative Laboratory of 2D Materials for Optoelectronics Science and Technology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Microscale Optoelectronics, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, P. R. China
| | - Wei Ou
- International Collaborative Laboratory of 2D Materials for Optoelectronics Science and Technology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Microscale Optoelectronics, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, P. R. China
| | - Chenliang Su
- International Collaborative Laboratory of 2D Materials for Optoelectronics Science and Technology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Microscale Optoelectronics, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, P. R. China
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5
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Wang WF, Liu T, Cheng YL, Song QH. Visible-light-promoted difluoroamidated oxindole synthesis via electron donor-acceptor complexes. Org Biomol Chem 2024; 22:805-810. [PMID: 38170477 DOI: 10.1039/d3ob01885g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2024]
Abstract
A method involving a metal-free visible-light-promoted synthesis was developed for the construction of difluoroalkylated oxindoles with N-phenylacrylamides and bromodifluoroacetamides as starting materials in the presence of N,N,N',N'-tetramethylethylenediamine (TMEDA). Twenty-four examples of the photochemical reaction were successfully performed, with good yields (44-99%) and excellent substrate adaptability. Mechanistic studies showed that the visible-light-promoted reaction involved a radical addition to N-phenylacrylamide, intramolecular cyclization, dehydrogenation, and rearomatization. The difluoroacetamide radical was produced as a result of electron transfer to bromodifluoroacetamides from the electron donor TMEDA in their electron-donor-acceptor (EDA) complexes under visible light irradiation. This protocol is a promising photochemical method due to its advantages of mild conditions, simple operation, wide substrate scope and high yields. And the obtained products may have great potential in the field of medicine.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei-Feng Wang
- Department of Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, P. R. China.
| | - Tao Liu
- Department of Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, P. R. China.
| | - Yan-Liang Cheng
- Department of Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, P. R. China.
| | - Qin-Hua Song
- Department of Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, P. R. China.
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6
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Hao L, Liu X, Yi D, Wang Y, Yu X, Ma Z, Ji Y. The [3 + 2] Cycloaddition Reaction of N-Substituted Pyrrole-2-carboxaldehydes with Arylalkenes under Copper Catalysis: Access to Dihydropyrrolizine Skeletons. Org Lett 2023; 25:9136-9141. [PMID: 38100569 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.3c03558] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2023]
Abstract
Herein, we found that treating N-substituted pyrrole-2-carboxaldehydes with arylalkenes in DMF in N2 at 120 °C could afford pyrrolidine scaffolds with an up to 85% yield. This approach has several remarkable features, such as atom and step economy, readily accessible raw materials, and easy-to-operate manner, providing a simple and efficient method for constructing complicated bicyclic pyrroles. Additionally, we have successfully synthesized 28 target compounds, which further demonstrates its practicality and wide applicability.
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Affiliation(s)
- Liqiang Hao
- Engineering Research Center of Pharmaceutical Process Chemistry, Ministry of Education; School of Pharmacy, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, P. R. China
| | - Xian Liu
- Engineering Research Center of Pharmaceutical Process Chemistry, Ministry of Education; School of Pharmacy, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, P. R. China
| | - Dongxu Yi
- Engineering Research Center of Pharmaceutical Process Chemistry, Ministry of Education; School of Pharmacy, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, P. R. China
| | - Yangyang Wang
- Engineering Research Center of Pharmaceutical Process Chemistry, Ministry of Education; School of Pharmacy, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, P. R. China
| | - Xiao Yu
- Engineering Research Center of Pharmaceutical Process Chemistry, Ministry of Education; School of Pharmacy, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, P. R. China
| | - Zhihong Ma
- Engineering Research Center of Pharmaceutical Process Chemistry, Ministry of Education; School of Pharmacy, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, P. R. China
- Biotalk Co., LTD, Shanghai 200090, China
| | - Yafei Ji
- Engineering Research Center of Pharmaceutical Process Chemistry, Ministry of Education; School of Pharmacy, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, P. R. China
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7
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Liu S, Zhao C, Pan M, Liao H, Liu Y, Zhang J, Rong L. Copper(I)-Catalyzed Radical Carbamylation/Cyclization of 2-Aryl- N-methacryloylindoles with Substituted Formamides to Assemble Amidated Indolo[2,1- a]isoquinolin-6(5 H)-ones. J Org Chem 2023; 88:16352-16364. [PMID: 37971731 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c01856] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2023]
Abstract
An efficient synthesis of amidated indolo[2,1-a]isoquinolin-6(5H)-ones has been achieved via copper(I)-catalyzed radical carbamylation/cyclization of 2-aryl-N-methacryloylindoles with substituted formamides. In this reaction, an isoquinoline ring was constructed by carbamylation of a carbon-carbon double bond in 2-arylindoles. This strategy successfully introduces the substituted amide group into the indolo[2,1-a]isoquinoline skeleton and has advantages such as wide substituent scope, mild reaction conditions, high regioselectivity, and good to excellent yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shengjun Liu
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Green Synthetic Chemistry for Functional Materials, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou 221116, Jiangsu, PR China
| | - Congcong Zhao
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Green Synthetic Chemistry for Functional Materials, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou 221116, Jiangsu, PR China
| | - Mei Pan
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Green Synthetic Chemistry for Functional Materials, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou 221116, Jiangsu, PR China
| | - Hailin Liao
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Green Synthetic Chemistry for Functional Materials, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou 221116, Jiangsu, PR China
| | - Yun Liu
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Green Synthetic Chemistry for Functional Materials, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou 221116, Jiangsu, PR China
| | - Jinpeng Zhang
- Key Lab of Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou 221006, Jiangsu, PR China
| | - Liangce Rong
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Green Synthetic Chemistry for Functional Materials, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou 221116, Jiangsu, PR China
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8
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Zhou X, Wang J, Shen Y, Ma D, Zhao Y, Wu J. Cp 2Fe-Mediated Electrochemical Synthesis of Phosphorylated Oxindoles and Indolo[2,1- a]isoquinolin-6(5 H)-ones. J Org Chem 2023. [PMID: 37990818 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c02017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2023]
Abstract
An efficient and environmentally friendly electrochemical synthesis of phosphorylated oxindoles and indolo[2,1-a]isoquinolin-6(5H)-ones mediated by readily available Cp2Fe has been developed, which illustrated a broad substrate scope and diverse functional group compatibility. This protocol featured an external oxidant-free process and was at room temperature, which was proposed to be driven by the anodic oxidation of Cp2Fe.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaocong Zhou
- Institute of Drug Discovery Technology, Ningbo University, Zhejiang 315211, China
| | - Jian Wang
- Institute of Drug Discovery Technology, Ningbo University, Zhejiang 315211, China
| | - Yirui Shen
- School of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Ningbo University of Technology, Ningbo 315211, Zhejiang China
- Zhejiang Institute of Tianjin University, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315201, China
| | - Dumei Ma
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Mass Spectrometry and Molecular Analysis of Zhejiang Province, Institute of Mass Spectrometry, School of Material Science and Chemical Engineering, Ningbo University, Zhejiang 315211, China
| | - Yufen Zhao
- Institute of Drug Discovery Technology, Ningbo University, Zhejiang 315211, China
| | - Ju Wu
- Institute of Drug Discovery Technology, Ningbo University, Zhejiang 315211, China
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9
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Tan Y, Huang H. Catalyst- and additive-free cascade radical addition/cyclization of N-arylacrylamides with trifluoropyruvates. Chem Commun (Camb) 2023; 59:13462-13465. [PMID: 37877176 DOI: 10.1039/d3cc04542k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2023]
Abstract
Herein, we introduce a photocatalyst- and additive-free method for the preparation of valuable 3,3-disubstituted oxindoles bearing trifluoromethyl alcohol moieties from readily available acrylamides and cheap trifluoropyruvates. The excited trifluoropyruvates under ultraviolet-light irradiation react efficiently with acrylamides delivering a variety of trifluoromethyl oxindoles with broad functional group tolerance and moderate to good yields. This protocol features mild reaction conditions, simple operation and ready scalability.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yongbo Tan
- Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province, Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, China.
| | - Huawen Huang
- Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province, Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, China.
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, 453007, P. R. China
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10
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Roy VJ, Dagar N, Choudhury S, Raha Roy S. Unified Approach to Diverse Heterocyclic Synthesis: Organo-Photocatalyzed Carboacylation of Alkenes and Alkynes from Feedstock Aldehydes and Alcohols. J Org Chem 2023; 88:15374-15388. [PMID: 37871233 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c01884] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2023]
Abstract
We report an organo-photocatalyzed carboacylation reaction that offers a springboard to create chemical complexity in a diversity-driven approach. The modular one-pot method uses feedstock aldehydes and alcohols as acyl surrogates and commercially available Eosin Y as the photoredox catalyst, making it simple and affordable to introduce structural diversity. Several biologically relevant skeletons have been easily synthesized under mild conditions in the presence of visible light irradiation by fostering a radical acylation/cyclization cascade. The proposed reaction mechanism was further illuminated by a number of spectroscopic studies. Furthermore, we applied this protocol for the late-stage functionalization of pharmaceuticals and blockbuster drugs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vishal Jyoti Roy
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Hauz Khas, New Delhi 110016, India
| | - Neha Dagar
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Hauz Khas, New Delhi 110016, India
| | - Swagata Choudhury
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Hauz Khas, New Delhi 110016, India
| | - Sudipta Raha Roy
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Hauz Khas, New Delhi 110016, India
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11
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Jha AK, Nair DP, Arif M, Yedase GS, Kuniyil R, Yatham VR. Redox-Neutral Radical Cascade Cyclization of N-Arylacrylamides with Unactivated Alkyl and Aryl Chlorides. J Org Chem 2023; 88:15389-15394. [PMID: 37874967 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c01904] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2023]
Abstract
Herein, we report the first metal-free, redox-neutral strategy for radical cascade alkylative radical addition, cyclization of N-arylacrylamides with unactivated alkyl chlorides to give corresponding 3,3-disubstituted oxindoles in moderate to good yields. This transformation's salient features are the utilization of an organo photocatalyst, mild reaction conditions, and broad substrate scope. Moreover, this methodology is suitable for hetero cycle derived acrylamides and further allowed to utilize aryl chlorides for radical cyclization reaction. Finally, DFT studies allow us to shed light on the reaction mechanism.
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Affiliation(s)
- Avishek Kumar Jha
- School of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Thiruvananthapuram 695551, India
| | - Dhananjay P Nair
- School of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Thiruvananthapuram 695551, India
| | - Munaifa Arif
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Palakkad, Palakkad 678623, India
| | - Girish Suresh Yedase
- School of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Thiruvananthapuram 695551, India
| | - Rositha Kuniyil
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Palakkad, Palakkad 678623, India
| | - Veera Reddy Yatham
- School of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Thiruvananthapuram 695551, India
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12
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Ren T, Qu R, Song L. Electrochemical Fe-catalysed radical cyclization for the synthesis of oxindoles. Org Biomol Chem 2023; 21:8089-8093. [PMID: 37779504 DOI: 10.1039/d3ob01370g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/03/2023]
Abstract
We report an efficient and sustainable electrocatalytic approach for the synthesis of 3,3-disubstituted 2-oxindoles bearing ester groups from readily accessible N-arylacrylamides and carbazates. The reaction proceeds through an electrochemical iron-catalyzed radical addition/cyclization sequence with a commercially available iron catalyst and carbazates as alkoxycarbonyl radical precursors. This mild and operationally simple method transforms a wide range of structurally diverse N-arylacrylamides into oxindole derivatives in good yields and can be smoothly scaled up for the preparation of synthetically valuable oxindoles that are key intermediates for the synthesis of natural products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tianxiang Ren
- Key Laboratory of Bio-Inspired Smart Interfacial Science and Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry, Beihang University, Beijing, China.
| | - Ruina Qu
- Key Laboratory of Bio-Inspired Smart Interfacial Science and Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry, Beihang University, Beijing, China.
| | - Lu Song
- Key Laboratory of Bio-Inspired Smart Interfacial Science and Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry, Beihang University, Beijing, China.
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13
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Jing Q, Qiao FC, Sun J, Wang JY, Zhou MD. Persulfate promoted carbamoylation of N-arylacrylamides and N-arylcinnamamides with 4-carbamoyl-Hantzsch esters. Org Biomol Chem 2023; 21:7530-7534. [PMID: 37674373 DOI: 10.1039/d3ob01240a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 09/08/2023]
Abstract
Carbamoyl-Hantzsch esters were used as carbamoyl radical precursors for oxidative carbamoylation of N-arylacrylamides and N-arylcinnamamides in the presence of inexpensive persulfates. This protocol can be applied to a broad range of substrates with various functional groups, providing a variety of 3,3-disubstituted oxindoles and 3,4-disubstituted dihydroquinolin-2(1H)-ones in moderate to good yields via an intermolecular addition/cyclization process.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qi Jing
- College of Chemical Engineering, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang 110142, China.
- School of Petrochemical Engineering, Liaoning Petrochemical University, Fushun 113001, China.
| | - Fu-Ci Qiao
- College of Chemical Engineering, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang 110142, China.
| | - Jing Sun
- School of Petrochemical Engineering, Liaoning Petrochemical University, Fushun 113001, China.
| | - Jing-Yun Wang
- College of Chemical Engineering, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang 110142, China.
| | - Ming-Dong Zhou
- College of Chemical Engineering, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang 110142, China.
- School of Petrochemical Engineering, Liaoning Petrochemical University, Fushun 113001, China.
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14
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Upreti GC, Singh T, Chaudhary D, Singh A. Cascade Cyclizations Triggered by Photochemically Generated Carbamoyl Radicals Derived from Alkyl Amines. J Org Chem 2023; 88:11801-11808. [PMID: 37555769 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c01090] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/10/2023]
Abstract
We report on a visible light-mediated cascade carbamoylation/cyclization of acrylamides using dihydropyridyl carbamoyl donors derived from alkyl amines. Diversely selected acrylamides including 2-cyano-N-arylacrylamides, indolyl- and benzimidazolyl acrylamides, and 2-alkynyl-N-aryl acrylamides participate in this reaction, providing products in good yields. The highlights of this photochemical method include the application of alkyl amine-derived carbamoyl donors, peroxide-free reaction conditions, and a broad scope.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Tavinder Singh
- Department of Chemistry, IIT Kanpur, Kanpur, 208016 Uttar Pradesh, India
| | - Divakar Chaudhary
- Department of Chemistry, IIT Kanpur, Kanpur, 208016 Uttar Pradesh, India
| | - Anand Singh
- Department of Chemistry, IIT Kanpur, Kanpur, 208016 Uttar Pradesh, India
- Department of Sustainable Energy Engineering, IIT Kanpur, Kanpur, 208016 Uttar Pradesh, India
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15
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Li X, Zhang X, Xiong B, Lian Z. Palladium-Catalyzed Carbonylative Hiyama-Denmark Reaction toward the Synthesis of Aryl Carbonyl-Containing Oxindoles. J Org Chem 2022; 88:5226-5230. [PMID: 36579970 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c02479] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
A palladium-catalyzed domino Heck cyclization/carbonylative Hiyama-Denmark cross-coupling reaction between alkene-tethered aryl iodides and silylcarboxylic acids is presented. This reaction proceeds well without toxic carbon monoxide (CO) gas and has good functional group tolerance, providing an alternative access to carbonyl-containing oxindoles. In this transformation, silylcarboxylic acids play a dual role as a CO source and a nucleophile.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiong Li
- Department of Dermatology, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
| | - Xuemei Zhang
- Department of Dermatology, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
| | - Baojian Xiong
- Department of Dermatology, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
| | - Zhong Lian
- Department of Dermatology, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
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16
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Abdukader A, Abdukerem D, Liu C. Photoredox aerobic oxidative cycliation of N-arylacrylamides with benzylalcohols. Org Biomol Chem 2022; 20:9282-9286. [PMID: 36383155 DOI: 10.1039/d2ob01865a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Abstract
While the radical coupling/cyclization of N-arylacrylamides has been well established for the synthesis of functionalized oxindoles, in the present work, a visible-light-induced aerobic oxidative coupling/cyclization reaction of N-arylacrylamides with benzylalcohols has been developed. The combination of LiBr and benzophenone as the additive was found to be highly effective to enhance the catalytic efficacy. This protocol offers a mild alternative access to structurally valuable hydroxyalkyl oxindoles. Mechanistic studies reveal that the bromo radical in situ formed through the photoredox SET process under aerobic conditions enables efficient HAT to generate the key hydroxyalkyl radical intermediate.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ablimit Abdukader
- State Key Laboratory of Chemistry and Utilization of Carbon Based Energy Resources, College of Chemistry, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830017, Xinjiang, P R China.
| | - Dilshat Abdukerem
- State Key Laboratory of Chemistry and Utilization of Carbon Based Energy Resources, College of Chemistry, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830017, Xinjiang, P R China.
| | - Changhong Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Chemistry and Utilization of Carbon Based Energy Resources, College of Chemistry, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830017, Xinjiang, P R China.
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17
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Li Y, Fu ZT, Shen Y, Zhu J, Luo K, Wu L. Divergent Auto‐oxidative Alkylation and Alkanoacylation of Quinoxalin‐2(1H)‐ones with Aliphatic Aldehydes. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202200453] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yuan Li
- Nanjing Agricultural University Department of Chemistry Nanjing CHINA
| | - Zi-Tong Fu
- Nanjing Agricultural University Department of Chemistry Nanjing CHINA
| | - Yawei Shen
- Nanjing Agricultural University Department of Chemistry Nanjing CHINA
| | - Jie Zhu
- Nanjing Agricultural University Department of Chemistry Nanjing CHINA
| | - Kai Luo
- Nanjing Agricultural University College of Sciences Weigang No. 1 210095 Nanjing CHINA
| | - Lei Wu
- Nanjing Agricultural University Department of Chemistry Nanjing CHINA
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18
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Bera T, Singh B, Gandon V, Saha J. Experimental and Theoretical Investigation of an Azaoxyallyl Cation‐Templated Intramolecular Aryl Amination Leading to Oxindole Derivatives. Chemistry 2022; 28:e202201208. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.202201208] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/19/2022] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Tishyasoumya Bera
- Department of Biological and Synthetic Chemistry Centre of Biomedical Research (CBMR) SGPGIMS Campus. Raebareli Road Lucknow 226014 Uttar Pradesh India
| | - Bandana Singh
- Department of Biological and Synthetic Chemistry Centre of Biomedical Research (CBMR) SGPGIMS Campus. Raebareli Road Lucknow 226014 Uttar Pradesh India
| | - Vincent Gandon
- Institut de Chimie Moléculaire et des Matériaux d'Orsay (ICMMO) CNRS UMR 8182, Université Paris-Saclay Bâtiment 420 91405 Orsay cedex France
- Laboratoire de Chimie Moléculaire (LCM) CNRS UMR 9168, Ecole Polytechnique Institut Polytechnique de Paris Route de Saclay 91128 Palaiseau cedex France
| | - Jaideep Saha
- Department of Biological and Synthetic Chemistry Centre of Biomedical Research (CBMR) SGPGIMS Campus. Raebareli Road Lucknow 226014 Uttar Pradesh India
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19
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Cheng F, Bai X, Sun QW, Zhu GF, Dong YX, Yang YY, Gao XL, Guo B, Tang L, Zhang JQ. Cobalt-promoted synthesis of sulfurated oxindoles via radical annulation of N-arylacrylamides with disulfides. Org Biomol Chem 2022; 20:6423-6431. [PMID: 35880643 DOI: 10.1039/d2ob00877g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
An efficient radical annulation of N-arylacrylamides with disulfides is developed for the synthesis of sulfurated oxindoles. The reaction occurs in a facile manner using CoBr2 as both an initiator and a promoter for the first time and (NH4)2S2O8 as the oxidant. By controlling the CoBr2/(NH4)2S2O8 ratio, a wide range of sulfurated and brominated/sulfurated oxindoles are selectively prepared in good to excellent yields. The present protocol is simple and highly atom economical, and can tolerate a broad range of substrates.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fei Cheng
- Guizhou Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center for Chemical Drug R&D, College of Pharmacy, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, 550025, China.
| | - Xue Bai
- Pharmacy Department of Guizhou Provincial People's Hospital, Guiyang 550002, China
| | - Qi-Wen Sun
- Guizhou Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center for Chemical Drug R&D, College of Pharmacy, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, 550025, China.
| | - Gao-Feng Zhu
- Guizhou Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center for Chemical Drug R&D, College of Pharmacy, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, 550025, China.
| | - Yong-Xi Dong
- Guizhou Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center for Chemical Drug R&D, College of Pharmacy, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, 550025, China.
| | - Yuan-Yong Yang
- Guizhou Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center for Chemical Drug R&D, College of Pharmacy, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, 550025, China.
| | - Xiu-Li Gao
- Guizhou Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center for Chemical Drug R&D, College of Pharmacy, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, 550025, China.
| | - Bing Guo
- Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis and Drug Research on Common Chronic Diseases, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550025, China
| | - Lei Tang
- Guizhou Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center for Chemical Drug R&D, College of Pharmacy, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, 550025, China.
| | - Ji-Quan Zhang
- Guizhou Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center for Chemical Drug R&D, College of Pharmacy, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, 550025, China.
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20
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Ogbu IM, Kurtay G, Robert F, Landais Y. Oxamic acids: useful precursors of carbamoyl radicals. Chem Commun (Camb) 2022; 58:7593-7607. [PMID: 35735051 DOI: 10.1039/d2cc01953a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
This review article describes the recent development in the chemistry of carbamoyl radicals generated from oxamic acids. This mild and efficient method compares well with previous methods of generation of these nucleophilic radicals. The oxidative decarboxylation of oxamic acids can be mediated through thermal, photochemical, electrochemical or photoelectrochemical means, generating carbamoyl radicals, which may further add to unsaturated systems to provide a broad range of important amides. Oxidative decarboxylation of oxamic acids also offers a straightforward entry for the preparation of urethanes, ureas, and thioureas.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ikechukwu Martin Ogbu
- University of Bordeaux, Institute of Molecular Sciences (ISM), UMR-CNRS 5255, 351, Cours de la Libération, 33405 Talence, Cedex, France. .,Alex Ekwueme Federal University, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Ndufu-Alike Ikwo, Abakaliki, Ebonyi State, Nigeria
| | - Gülbin Kurtay
- University of Bordeaux, Institute of Molecular Sciences (ISM), UMR-CNRS 5255, 351, Cours de la Libération, 33405 Talence, Cedex, France. .,University of Ankara, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Frédéric Robert
- University of Bordeaux, Institute of Molecular Sciences (ISM), UMR-CNRS 5255, 351, Cours de la Libération, 33405 Talence, Cedex, France.
| | - Yannick Landais
- University of Bordeaux, Institute of Molecular Sciences (ISM), UMR-CNRS 5255, 351, Cours de la Libération, 33405 Talence, Cedex, France.
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21
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Shen H, Du Y, Kan J, Su W. Synthesis of 3-substituted 2-oxindoles from secondary α-bromo-propionanilides via palladium-catalyzed intramolecular cyclization. Org Biomol Chem 2022; 20:3589-3597. [PMID: 35420109 DOI: 10.1039/d2ob00480a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
In contrast to aromatic halides, coupling reactions involving oxidative addition of alkyl halides, especially secondary or tertiary halides, to transition metals tend to be more challenging. Herein a palladium-catalyzed intramolecular cyclization of α-bromo-propionanilides has been developed, delivering a series of 3-substituted 2-oxindoles in high yields. The method features easy to prepare starting materials, broad substrate scope and excellent functional group tolerance. A detailed mechanistic investigation has been performed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hui Shen
- College of Chemistry & Materials Science, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007, P. R. China. .,State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 155 Yangqiao Road West, Fuzhou 350002, P. R. China
| | - Yu Du
- College of Chemistry & Materials Science, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007, P. R. China. .,State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 155 Yangqiao Road West, Fuzhou 350002, P. R. China
| | - Jian Kan
- College of Chemistry & Materials Science, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007, P. R. China. .,State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 155 Yangqiao Road West, Fuzhou 350002, P. R. China
| | - Weiping Su
- College of Chemistry & Materials Science, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007, P. R. China. .,State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 155 Yangqiao Road West, Fuzhou 350002, P. R. China.,Fujian Science & Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China, Fuzhou 350108, P. R. China
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22
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Du T, Li S, He Y, Long H, Liu X, Li H, Liu L. Copper‐catalyzed [3+2+1] Cycloaddition of Alkenes with Benzoquinones and Dicarbonyl Compounds via Tandem Oxidative Dicarbofunctionalization/cyclization Sequence. CHINESE J CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.202200113] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Tianxing Du
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University Jinan 250100
| | - Song Li
- School of Ocean, Shandong University Weihai 264209
| | - Yunfei He
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University Jinan 250100
| | - Huan Long
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University Jinan 250100
| | - Xigong Liu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University Jinan 250100
| | - Hai‐Bei Li
- School of Ocean, Shandong University Weihai 264209
| | - Lei Liu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University Jinan 250100
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23
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Du J, Gui QW, Jiang H, Shen H, Li C, Jin Z, Shang Y, Chen Y, Yi M. Synthesis of Seleno Oxindoles via Iodine-Induced Radical Cyclization of N-Arylacrylamides with Diorganyl Diselenides. SYNTHESIS-STUTTGART 2022. [DOI: 10.1055/a-1739-5042] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Abstract
AbstractA mild, radical cascade cyclization of N-arylacrylamides with diselenides for the preparation of oxindoles via iodine oxidation is disclosed that provides an environmentally friendly process for the construction of C–Se bonds. Twenty-five examples of N-arylacrylamide substrates were investigated, and excellent yields were achieved. The tandem cyclization of acrylamide with diphenyl disulfide was also applicable under the same conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Juan Du
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Hunan Agricultural University
- International Joint Research Centre for Molecular Science, College of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Shenzhen University
| | - Qing-Wen Gui
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Hunan Agricultural University
- Hunan Optical Agriculture Engineering Technology Research Center
| | - Hongmei Jiang
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Hunan Agricultural University
| | - Haicheng Shen
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Hunan Agricultural University
| | - Cehua Li
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Hunan Agricultural University
| | - Zheng Jin
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Hunan Agricultural University
| | - Yanxue Shang
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Hunan Agricultural University
| | - Yufeng Chen
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Hunan Agricultural University
| | - Min Yi
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Hunan Agricultural University
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24
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Gao Q, Jing Q, Chen Y, Sun J, Zhou M. Decarboxylative Amidation of Acrylamides with Oxamic Acids. CHINESE J ORG CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.6023/cjoc202105025] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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25
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Yu WQ, Fan JH, Chen P, Xiong B, Xie J, Tang K, Liu Y. Transition-Metal-Free Alkylation Strategy: A Facile Access of Alkylated Oxindoles via Alkyl Transfer. Org Biomol Chem 2022; 20:1958-1968. [DOI: 10.1039/d2ob00019a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
An efficient transition-metal-free alkylation/cyclization of activated alkenes using Hantzsch ester derivatives as effective alkyl reagents was described. A wide variety of valuable oxindoles were constructed in a single step with...
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26
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Wang CY, Yu JX, Liu B, Zhang F, Wang ZQ, Xu ZF, Hu QY, Li JH. Metal-/solvent-free oxidative [4+2]/[3+2] annulation of 2-ethynylbenzaldehydes with arylalkenes: Facile synthesis of benzo[a]fluoren-5-ones. Org Chem Front 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d1qo01888d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
We report here a DTBP-mediated oxidative [4+2]/[3+2] annulation between 2-alkynylbenzaldehydes and terminal arylalkenes enabled by aldehyde C(sp2)-H functionalization for assembling a range of benzo[a]fluoren-5-ones with high step-economy, simple operations under...
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27
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Zhang MZ, Li WT, Li YY, Wang Q, Li C, Liu YH, Yin JX, Yang X, Huang H, Chen T. Discovery of an Oxidative System for Radical Generation from Csp 3-H Bonds: A Synthesis of Functionalized Oxindoles. J Org Chem 2021; 86:15544-15557. [PMID: 34570502 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c02032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
A facile and versatile method for generating radicals from Csp3-H bonds under metal-free and organic-peroxide-free conditions was developed. By combining safe persulfate and low-toxic quaternary ammonium salt, a wide variety of Csp3-H compounds including ethers, (hetero)aromatic/aliphatic ketones, alkylbenzenes, alkylheterocycles, cycloalkanes, and haloalkanes were selectively activated to generate the corresponding C-centered radicals, which could be further captured by N-arylacrylamides to deliver the valuable functionalized oxindoles. Good functional group tolerance was demonstrated. The useful polycarbonyl compound and esters were also modified with the strategy. Moreover, the combination can also be applied to the practical coupling between simple haloalkanes and N-hydroxyphthalimide (NHPI).
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Affiliation(s)
- Ming-Zhong Zhang
- Chongqing Key Laboratory of Inorganic Special Functional Materials, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangtze Normal University, Chongqing 408100, China
| | - Wan-Ting Li
- Chongqing Key Laboratory of Inorganic Special Functional Materials, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangtze Normal University, Chongqing 408100, China
| | - Yuan-Yuan Li
- Chongqing Key Laboratory of Inorganic Special Functional Materials, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangtze Normal University, Chongqing 408100, China
| | - Qi Wang
- Chongqing Key Laboratory of Inorganic Special Functional Materials, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangtze Normal University, Chongqing 408100, China
| | - Chong Li
- Chongqing Key Laboratory of Inorganic Special Functional Materials, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangtze Normal University, Chongqing 408100, China
| | - Yan-Hao Liu
- Chongqing Key Laboratory of Inorganic Special Functional Materials, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangtze Normal University, Chongqing 408100, China
| | - Jin-Xing Yin
- Chongqing Key Laboratory of Inorganic Special Functional Materials, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangtze Normal University, Chongqing 408100, China
| | - Xin Yang
- Chongqing Key Laboratory of Inorganic Special Functional Materials, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangtze Normal University, Chongqing 408100, China
| | - Huisheng Huang
- Chongqing Key Laboratory of Inorganic Special Functional Materials, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangtze Normal University, Chongqing 408100, China
| | - Tieqiao Chen
- Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Advanced Materials in Tropical Island Resources, Hainan Provincial Key Lab of Fine Chem, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China
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28
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Liu XJ, Zhou SY, Xiao Y, Sun Q, Lu X, Li Y, Li JH. Photocatalytic Decarboxylative [3 + 2] and [4 + 2] Annulation of Enynals and γ,σ-Unsaturated N-(Acyloxy)phthalimides by NaI/PPh 3 Catalysis. Org Lett 2021; 23:7839-7844. [PMID: 34581593 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c02858] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
A practical and eco-friendly strategy for the radical-mediated decarboxylative [3 + 2] and [4 + 2] annulation of enynals and γ,σ-unsaturated N-(acyloxy)phthalimides through the photoactivation of an electron donor-acceptor (EDA) complex has been developed. A wide range of primary, secondary, and tertiary alkyl N-hydroxyphthalimide (NHP) esters can be used as suitable substrates for the synthesis of fused ketones without any transition-metal catalysts or oxidants. This protocol features a broad substrate scope, excellent selectivity, and clean reaction conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiao-Jie Liu
- Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Persistent Pollutant Control and Resource Recycling, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063, China.,State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surface and Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory for Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
| | - Sheng-Yun Zhou
- Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Persistent Pollutant Control and Resource Recycling, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063, China.,State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surface and Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory for Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
| | - Yuting Xiao
- Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Persistent Pollutant Control and Resource Recycling, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063, China.,State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surface and Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory for Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
| | - Qing Sun
- Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Persistent Pollutant Control and Resource Recycling, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063, China.,State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surface and Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory for Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
| | - Xin Lu
- Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Persistent Pollutant Control and Resource Recycling, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063, China.,State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surface and Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory for Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
| | - Yang Li
- Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Persistent Pollutant Control and Resource Recycling, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063, China.,State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surface and Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory for Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
| | - Jin-Heng Li
- Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Persistent Pollutant Control and Resource Recycling, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063, China.,State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surface and Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory for Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
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29
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Yu WQ, Xie J, Chen Z, Xiong BQ, Liu Y, Tang KW. Visible-Light-Induced Transition-Metal-Free Nitrogen-Centered Radical Strategy for the Synthesis of 2-Acylated 9 H-Pyrrolo[1,2- a]indoles. J Org Chem 2021; 86:13720-13733. [PMID: 34523335 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c01834] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
A convenient and efficient visible-light-induced tandem acylation/cyclization of N-propargylindoles with aryl- or alkyl-substituted acyl oxime esters for the synthesis of 2-acyl-substituted 9H-pyrrolo[1,2-a]indoles under transition-metal-free conditions, which proceeds via nitrogen-centered radical-mediated cleavage of the C-C σ-bond in acyl oxime esters, is established. The aryl or alkyl acyl radicals, which come from acyl oxime esters, attack the C-C triple bonds in N-propargylindoles and then go through intramolecular cyclization/isomerization.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wen-Qin Yu
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China
| | - Jun Xie
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China
| | - Zan Chen
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China
| | - Bi-Quan Xiong
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China
| | - Yu Liu
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China
| | - Ke-Wen Tang
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China
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30
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Lu Y, Fang CZ, Liu Q, Li BL, Wang ZX, Chen XY. Donor-Acceptor Complex Enables Cascade Radical Cyclization of N-Arylacrylamides with Katritzky Salts. Org Lett 2021; 23:5425-5429. [PMID: 34190559 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c01758] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
Cascade radical cyclization of N-arylacrylamides is an attractive method to prepare 3,3-disubstituted oxindoles. As the reported methods often require additives and/or photocatalysts, we herein report an additive- and photocatalyst-free deaminative strategy for their synthesis under mild conditions, enabled by photoactivation of an electron donor-acceptor (EDA) complex. DFT studies indicated that the involvement of an explicit xylene solvent molecule can greatly enhance the photoactivity of the EDA complex between N-arylacrylamides and Katritzky salts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yu Lu
- School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Chang-Zhen Fang
- School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Qiang Liu
- School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Bao-Lin Li
- School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Zhi-Xiang Wang
- School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Xiang-Yu Chen
- School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
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31
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Liu YL, Ouyang YJ, Zheng H, Liu H, Wei WT. Recent advances in acyl radical enabled reactions between aldehydes and alkenes. Chem Commun (Camb) 2021; 57:6111-6120. [PMID: 34113948 DOI: 10.1039/d1cc02112e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
Radical-mediated functionalization of alkenes has been emerging as an elegant and straightforward protocol to increase molecule complexity. Moreover, the abstraction of a hydrogen atom from aldehydes to afford acyl radicals has evolved as a rising star due to its high atom-economy and the ready availability of aldehydes. Considering the great influence and synthetic potential of acyl radical enabled reactions between aldehydes and alkenes, we provide a summary of the state of the art in this field with a specific emphasis on the working models and corresponding mechanisms. The discussion is divided according to the kind of alkenes and reaction type.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yi-Lin Liu
- College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Hunan Engineering Laboratory for Preparation Technology of Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA) Fiber Material, Huaihua University, Huaihua, Hunan 418008, China.
| | - Yue-Jun Ouyang
- College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Hunan Engineering Laboratory for Preparation Technology of Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA) Fiber Material, Huaihua University, Huaihua, Hunan 418008, China.
| | - Hongxing Zheng
- Institution of Functional Organic Molecules and Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, 252059, China and College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Institute of New Materials & Industrial Technology, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou, 325035, China
| | - Hongxin Liu
- College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Institute of New Materials & Industrial Technology, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou, 325035, China
| | - Wen-Ting Wei
- College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Hunan Engineering Laboratory for Preparation Technology of Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA) Fiber Material, Huaihua University, Huaihua, Hunan 418008, China. and School of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315211, China
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32
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Morja MI, Chauhan PM, Chikhalia KH. Palladium‐Catalyzed Novel C(formyl)‐C(aryl)/C(aryl)‐N(amine) Coupling Sequence Between 2‐(Methylamino)nicotinaldehyde and 3‐Bromo‐2‐chlorothiophene: An Efficient Construction of 4‐Pyridone Fused Hybrid Scaffolds. ChemistrySelect 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202100790] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mayur I. Morja
- Department of Chemistry Veer Narmad South Gujarat University Surat 395007 Gujarat India
| | | | - Kishor H. Chikhalia
- Department of Chemistry Veer Narmad South Gujarat University Surat 395007 Gujarat India
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33
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Wang L, Jiang M, Shi MQ. Copper-catalyzed synthesis of CN-containing chroman-4-ones via intramolecular radical cascade acyl-cyanation reaction. Tetrahedron Lett 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2021.153061] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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34
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Wang B, Zou L, Wang L, Sun M, Li P. Visible-light-induced photoredox-catalyzed synthesis of benzimidazo[2,1-a]iso-quinoline-6(5H)-ones. CHINESE CHEM LETT 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cclet.2020.08.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
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35
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Chen J, Li JH, Zhu YP, Wang QA. Copper-catalyzed enantioselective arylboronation of activated alkenes leading to chiral 3,3′-disubstituted oxindoles. Org Chem Front 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1qo00186h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
Copper-catalyzed asymmetric arylboronation of activated alkenes for producing highly enantioenriched 3-boroalkyl oxindoles and incorporating pharmacophores is depicted.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiangfei Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics
- Hunan University
- Changsha 410082
- China
| | - Jin-Heng Li
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics
- Hunan University
- Changsha 410082
- China
- School of Pharmacy
| | - Yan-Ping Zhu
- School of Pharmacy
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology and Drug Evaluation
- Ministry of Education
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Drug Delivery System and Biotech Drugs in Universities of Shandong
- Yantai University
| | - Qiu-An Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics
- Hunan University
- Changsha 410082
- China
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36
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Zhang MZ, Tian J, Yuan M, Peng WQ, Wang YZ, Wang P, Liu L, Gou Q, Huang H, Chen T. Visible light-induced aerobic dioxygenation of α,β-unsaturated amides/alkenes toward selective synthesis of β-oxy alcohols using rose bengal as a photosensitizer. Org Chem Front 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1qo00149c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
Abstract
The first visible light-induced aerobic dioxygenation of alkenes for the selective synthesis of β-oxy alcohols was developed using non-toxic rose bengal as a photosensitizer.
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37
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Zhou Y, Zhao P, Yu XX, Geng X, Wang C, Huang C, Yang H, Zhao ZY, Wu AX. Radical Tandem Bicyclization Triggered by the α-Position of α,β-Unsaturated Ketones Bearing Nonterminal 1,6-Enynes: Synthesis of the 5 H-Benzo[ a]fluoren-5-one Skeleton. Org Lett 2020; 22:8359-8364. [PMID: 33040530 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c02990] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
A novel method for the synthesis of 5H-benzo[a]fluoren-5-one from inactive nonterminal 1,6-alkynes through a free radical tandem bicyclization process has been established. This process achieved a continuous cyclization triggered rarely by the α-position of α,β-unsaturated ketones. The reaction constructed three C-C bonds in one step with the readily accessible substrates and excellent substrate compatibility.
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Affiliation(s)
- You Zhou
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China
| | - Peng Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China
| | - Xiao-Xiao Yu
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China
| | - Xiao Geng
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China
| | - Can Wang
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China
| | - Chun Huang
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China
| | - Hai Yang
- The State Key Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, P. R. China
| | - Zhi-Yong Zhao
- The State Key Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, P. R. China
| | - An-Xin Wu
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China
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38
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Chen Z, Zhou Q, Chen QN, Chen P, Xiong BQ, Liang Y, Tang KW, Xie J, Liu Y. Copper-promoted cyanoalkylation/ring-expansion of vinylcyclopropanes with α-C-H bonds in alkylnitriles toward 3,4-dihydronaphthalenes. Org Biomol Chem 2020; 18:8677-8685. [PMID: 33078807 DOI: 10.1039/d0ob01864c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
Abstract
A copper-promoted oxidative cyanomethylation/ring-expansion of vinylcyclopropanes with α-C(sp3)-H bonds in alkyl nitriles is established for the generation of 1-cyanoethylated 3,4-dihydronaphthalenes. This cyanomethylation/ring-expansion involves a radical pathway and proceeds via cyanomethyl radical formation, radical addition and ring-expansion. This ring-expansion strategy offers a highly atom-economical route for the construction of nitrile-containing 3,4-dihydronaphthalenes, which can be transformed into other useful products under simple conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zan Chen
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China.
| | - Quan Zhou
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China.
| | - Qing-Nan Chen
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China.
| | - Pu Chen
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China.
| | - Bi-Quan Xiong
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China.
| | - Yun Liang
- Key Laboratory of the Assembly and Application of Organic Functional Molecules of Hunan Province, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan 410081, China
| | - Ke-Wen Tang
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China.
| | - Jun Xie
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China.
| | - Yu Liu
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China. and Key Laboratory of the Assembly and Application of Organic Functional Molecules of Hunan Province, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan 410081, China
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39
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Kumar P, Dutta S, Kumar S, Bahadur V, Van der Eycken EV, Vimaleswaran KS, Parmar VS, Singh BK. Aldehydes: magnificent acyl equivalents for direct acylation. Org Biomol Chem 2020; 18:7987-8033. [PMID: 33000845 DOI: 10.1039/d0ob01458c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/14/2024]
Abstract
From the viewpoint of meeting the current green chemistry challenges in chemical synthesis, there is a need to disseminate how the cocktail of acylation and activation can play a pivotal role in affording bioactive acylated products comprising substituted ketone motifs in fewer reaction steps, with higher atom-economy and improved selectivity. In recent years, a significant number of articles employing the title compounds "aldehydes" as magnificent acylation surrogates which are less toxic and widely applicable have been published. This review sheds light on the compounds use for selective acylation of arene, heteroarene and alkyl (sp3, sp2 and sp) C-H bonds by proficient utilization of the C-H activation strategy. Critical insights into selective acylation of diverse moieties for the synthesis of bioactive compounds are presented in this review that will enable academic and industrial researchers to understand the mechanistic aspects involved and fruitfully employ these strategies in designing novel molecules.
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Affiliation(s)
- Prashant Kumar
- Department of Chemistry, SRM University Delhi-NCR, Sonepat, Haryana 131029, India. and Department of Chemistry, University of Delhi, Delhi 110007, India.
| | - Sriparna Dutta
- Department of Chemistry, University of Delhi, Delhi 110007, India.
| | - Sandeep Kumar
- Department of Chemistry, University of Delhi, Delhi 110007, India.
| | - Vijay Bahadur
- Department of Chemistry, SRM University Delhi-NCR, Sonepat, Haryana 131029, India. and Department of Chemistry, University of Delhi, Delhi 110007, India.
| | - Erik V Van der Eycken
- Laboratory for Organic & Microwave-Assisted Chemistry (LOMAC), Department of Chemistry, University of Leuven (KU Leuven), Celestijnenlaan 200F, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium and Peoples' Friendship University of Russia, (RUDN University) Miklukho-Maklaya, street 6, Moscow, 117198, Russia
| | | | - Virinder S Parmar
- Department of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Medgar Evers College, The City University of New York, 1638 Bedford Avenue, Brooklyn, NY 11225, USA
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40
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Xue Y, Xue D, He Q, Ge Q, Li W, Shao L. Additive-Free Radical Cascade Reaction of Oxime Esters: Synthesis of Pyrroline-Functionalized Phenanthridines. J Org Chem 2020; 85:12284-12293. [PMID: 32916054 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c01532] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
A variety of dihydropyrrole-functionalized phenanthridines were efficiently synthesized by the metal-free, radical cascade cyclization reaction of 2-isocyanobiphenyls with γ,δ-unsaturated oxime esters. The C-N/C-C/C-C bonds were formed via the oil bath method in a one-pot procedure with broad substrate applicability. The radical process was supported by kinetic isotope effect studies and radical inhibition studies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yijie Xue
- School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, 826 Zhangheng Road, Zhangjiang Hi-tech Park, Pudong, Shanghai 201203, China
| | - Dengqi Xue
- School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, 826 Zhangheng Road, Zhangjiang Hi-tech Park, Pudong, Shanghai 201203, China.,State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology, Fudan University, 138 Yixueyuan Road, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Qian He
- School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, 826 Zhangheng Road, Zhangjiang Hi-tech Park, Pudong, Shanghai 201203, China
| | - Qianwei Ge
- School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, 826 Zhangheng Road, Zhangjiang Hi-tech Park, Pudong, Shanghai 201203, China
| | - Wei Li
- School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, 826 Zhangheng Road, Zhangjiang Hi-tech Park, Pudong, Shanghai 201203, China
| | - Liming Shao
- School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, 826 Zhangheng Road, Zhangjiang Hi-tech Park, Pudong, Shanghai 201203, China.,State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology, Fudan University, 138 Yixueyuan Road, Shanghai 200032, China
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41
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Wang Y, Lin W, Zou J, Yu W, Liu X. Preparation of Oxindoles via Visible‐Light‐Induced Amination/Cyclization of Arylacrylamides with Alkyl Amines. Adv Synth Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202000609] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yu‐Zhao Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringLanzhou University Lanzhou 730000 People's Republic of China
| | - Wu‐Jie Lin
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringLanzhou University Lanzhou 730000 People's Republic of China
| | - Jian‐Yu Zou
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringLanzhou University Lanzhou 730000 People's Republic of China
| | - Wei Yu
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringLanzhou University Lanzhou 730000 People's Republic of China
| | - Xue‐Yuan Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringLanzhou University Lanzhou 730000 People's Republic of China
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42
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Chen Z, Zhou Q, Wang Q, Chen P, Xiong B, Liang Y, Tang K, Liu Y. Iron‐Mediated Cyanoalkylsulfonylation/Arylation of Active Alkenes with Cycloketone Oxime Derivatives via Sulfur Dioxide Insertion. Adv Synth Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202000369] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zan Chen
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHunan Institute of Science and Technology Yueyang Hunan 414006 People's Republic of China
| | - Quan Zhou
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHunan Institute of Science and Technology Yueyang Hunan 414006 People's Republic of China
| | - Qiao‐Lin Wang
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHunan Institute of Science and Technology Yueyang Hunan 414006 People's Republic of China
| | - Pu Chen
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHunan Institute of Science and Technology Yueyang Hunan 414006 People's Republic of China
| | - Bi‐Quan Xiong
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHunan Institute of Science and Technology Yueyang Hunan 414006 People's Republic of China
| | - Yun Liang
- Key Laboratory of the Assembly and Application of Organic FunctionalMolecules of Hunan ProvinceHunan Normal University Changsha Hunan 410081 People's Republic of China
| | - Ke‐Wen Tang
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHunan Institute of Science and Technology Yueyang Hunan 414006 People's Republic of China
| | - Yu Liu
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHunan Institute of Science and Technology Yueyang Hunan 414006 People's Republic of China
- Key Laboratory of the Assembly and Application of Organic FunctionalMolecules of Hunan ProvinceHunan Normal University Changsha Hunan 410081 People's Republic of China
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43
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Biswas P, Mandal S, Guin J. Aerobic Acylarylation of α,β-Unsaturated Amides with Aldehydes. Org Lett 2020; 22:4294-4299. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c01336] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Promita Biswas
- School of Chemical Sciences, Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science, 2A & 2B Raja S. C. Mullick Road, Jadavpur, Kolkata 700032, India
| | - Subhasis Mandal
- School of Chemical Sciences, Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science, 2A & 2B Raja S. C. Mullick Road, Jadavpur, Kolkata 700032, India
| | - Joyram Guin
- School of Chemical Sciences, Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science, 2A & 2B Raja S. C. Mullick Road, Jadavpur, Kolkata 700032, India
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44
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Chiou MF, Xiong H, Li Y, Bao H, Zhang X. Revealing the Iron-Catalyzed β-Methyl Scission of tert-Butoxyl Radicals via the Mechanistic Studies of Carboazidation of Alkenes. Molecules 2020; 25:molecules25051224. [PMID: 32182775 PMCID: PMC7179474 DOI: 10.3390/molecules25051224] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/26/2019] [Revised: 03/04/2020] [Accepted: 03/05/2020] [Indexed: 12/01/2022] Open
Abstract
We describe here a mechanistic study of the iron-catalyzed carboazidation of alkenes involving an intriguing metal-assisted β-methyl scission process. Although t-BuO radical has frequently been observed in experiments, the β-methyl scission from a t-BuO radical into a methyl radical and acetone is still broadly believed to be thermodynamically spontaneous and difficult to control. An iron-catalyzed β-methyl scission of t-BuO is investigated in this work. Compared to a free t-BuO radical, the coordination at the iron atom reduces the activation energy for the scission from 9.3 to 3.9 ~ 5.2 kcal/mol. The low activation energy makes the iron-catalyzed β-methyl scission of t-BuO radicals almost an incomparably facile process and explains the selective formation of methyl radicals at low temperature in the presence of some iron catalysts. In addition, a radical relay process and an outer-sphere radical azidation process in the iron-catalyzed carboazidation of alkenes are suggested by density functional theory (DFT) calculations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mong-Feng Chiou
- Key Laboratory of Coal to Ethylene Glycol and Its Related Technology, State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 155 Yangqiao Road West, Fuzhou 350002, Fujian, China; (M.-F.C.); (H.X.); (Y.L.)
| | - Haigen Xiong
- Key Laboratory of Coal to Ethylene Glycol and Its Related Technology, State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 155 Yangqiao Road West, Fuzhou 350002, Fujian, China; (M.-F.C.); (H.X.); (Y.L.)
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering of University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Yajun Li
- Key Laboratory of Coal to Ethylene Glycol and Its Related Technology, State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 155 Yangqiao Road West, Fuzhou 350002, Fujian, China; (M.-F.C.); (H.X.); (Y.L.)
| | - Hongli Bao
- Key Laboratory of Coal to Ethylene Glycol and Its Related Technology, State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 155 Yangqiao Road West, Fuzhou 350002, Fujian, China; (M.-F.C.); (H.X.); (Y.L.)
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering of University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
- Correspondence: (H.B.); (X.Z.); Tel.: +86-0591-63179307 (H.B.); +86-0755-26037219 (X.Z.)
| | - Xinhao Zhang
- Lab of Computational Chemistry and Drug Design, Key Laboratory of Chemical Genomics, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen 518055, China
- Correspondence: (H.B.); (X.Z.); Tel.: +86-0591-63179307 (H.B.); +86-0755-26037219 (X.Z.)
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45
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Zhang J, Xiao D, Tan H, Liu W. Highly Selective Synthesis of 2- tert-Butoxy-1-Arylethanones via Copper(I)-Catalyzed Oxidation/ tert-Butoxylation of Aryl Olefins with TBHP. J Org Chem 2020; 85:3929-3935. [PMID: 32052627 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b03156] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Abstract
A practical and environmentally friendly protocol for the selective oxidation of aryl olefins to arylethanone derivatives by using a Cu(I) catalyst and tert-butyl hydroperoxide (TBHP) has been developed. A series of 2-tert-butoxy-1-arylethanones were obtained in moderate to good yields under mild conditions with high selectivity. In this method, TBHP acts not only as an oxidant but also as the tert-butoxy and carbonyl oxygen sources. This enables one-step oxidation/tert-butoxylation. Various allyl peroxides were also synthesized from allyl substrates.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiantao Zhang
- College of Chemistry, Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology, Guandu Road, Maoming 525000, People's Republic of China
| | - Duoduo Xiao
- College of Chemistry, Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology, Guandu Road, Maoming 525000, People's Republic of China
| | - Hua Tan
- College of Chemistry, Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology, Guandu Road, Maoming 525000, People's Republic of China
| | - Weibing Liu
- College of Chemistry, Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology, Guandu Road, Maoming 525000, People's Republic of China
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46
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Liu RH, Shen ZY, Wang C, Loh TP, Hu XH. Selective Dehydrogenative Acylation of Enamides with Aldehydes Leading to Valuable β-Ketoenamides. Org Lett 2020; 22:944-949. [PMID: 31971809 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b04495] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
We have presented a unique example of dehydrogenative acylation of enamides with aldehydes enabled by an earth-abundant iron catalyst. The protocol provides the straightforward access to valuable β-ketoenamides with ample substrate scope and excellent functional group tolerance. Notably, distinct C-H acylation of enamide rather than at N-H moiety site occurs with absolute Z-selectivity was observed. Late-stage modifications of complex molecules and versatile synthetic utility of β-ketoenamides further highlight the practicability of this transformation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rui-Hua Liu
- Institute of Advanced Synthesis, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering , Nanjing Tech University , Nanjing 211816 , China
| | - Zhen-Yao Shen
- Institute of Advanced Synthesis, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering , Nanjing Tech University , Nanjing 211816 , China
| | - Cong Wang
- Institute of Advanced Synthesis, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering , Nanjing Tech University , Nanjing 211816 , China
| | - Teck-Peng Loh
- Institute of Advanced Synthesis, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering , Nanjing Tech University , Nanjing 211816 , China.,Division of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences , Nanyang Technological University , Singapore 637371 , Singapore
| | - Xu-Hong Hu
- Institute of Advanced Synthesis, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering , Nanjing Tech University , Nanjing 211816 , China
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47
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Liu Y, Chen Z, Wang QL, Chen P, Xie J, Xiong BQ, Zhang PL, Tang KW. Visible Light-Catalyzed Cascade Radical Cyclization of N-Propargylindoles with Acyl Chlorides for the Synthesis of 2-Acyl-9H-pyrrolo[1,2-a]indoles. J Org Chem 2020; 85:2385-2394. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b03090] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yu Liu
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China
| | - Zan Chen
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China
| | - Qiao-Lin Wang
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China
| | - Pu Chen
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China
| | - Jun Xie
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China
| | - Bi-Quan Xiong
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China
| | - Pan-Liang Zhang
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China
| | - Ke-Wen Tang
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China
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48
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Pan GA, Li Y, Li JH. Metal-free decarboxylative annulation of N-arylacrylamides with vinyl acids to synthesize benzo[b]azepin-2-ones. Org Chem Front 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0qo00651c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
An efficient oxidative decarbonylative (3 + 2)/(5 + 2) annulation of N-arylacrylamides with vinyl acids for the synthesis of diverse seven-membered N-heterocycles under metal-free conditions has been developed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gao-Ang Pan
- Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Persistent Pollutants Control and Resources Recycle
- Nanchang Hangkong University
- Nanchang 330063
- China
| | - Yang Li
- Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Persistent Pollutants Control and Resources Recycle
- Nanchang Hangkong University
- Nanchang 330063
- China
| | - Jin-Heng Li
- Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Persistent Pollutants Control and Resources Recycle
- Nanchang Hangkong University
- Nanchang 330063
- China
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics
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49
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Li Y, Ying F, Fu T, Yang R, Dong Y, Lin L, Han Y, Liang D, Long X. Heat- or light-induced acylarylation of unactivated alkenes towards 3-(α-acyl) indolines. Org Biomol Chem 2020; 18:5660-5665. [DOI: 10.1039/d0ob01105c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A heat- or photoredox/iron dual catalysis-enabled rare example of radical acylation across unactivated alkenes with aldehydes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yanni Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Kunming University
- Kunming 650214
- China
| | - Fengyuan Ying
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Kunming University
- Kunming 650214
- China
| | - Tingfeng Fu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Kunming University
- Kunming 650214
- China
| | - Ruihan Yang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Kunming University
- Kunming 650214
- China
| | - Ying Dong
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- Shandong Normal University
- Jinan 250014
- China
| | - Liqing Lin
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Kunming University
- Kunming 650214
- China
- Research Center on Life Sciences and Environmental Sciences
| | - Yinghui Han
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Kunming University
- Kunming 650214
- China
- Research Center on Life Sciences and Environmental Sciences
| | - Deqiang Liang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Kunming University
- Kunming 650214
- China
| | - Xianhao Long
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Kunming University
- Kunming 650214
- China
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Su Y, Zhang R, Xue W, Liu X, Zhao Y, Wang KH, Huang D, Huo C, Hu Y. Visible-light-promoted acyl radical cascade reaction for accessing acylated isoquinoline-1,3(2H,4H)-dione derivatives. Org Biomol Chem 2020; 18:1940-1948. [DOI: 10.1039/d0ob00086h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
A visible-light-promoted radical acylation/cyclization cascade reaction of N-methacryloylbenzamides with α-keto acids was developed to construct acylated isoquinoline-dione derivatives.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yingpeng Su
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Northwest Normal University
- Lanzhou 730070
- P. R. China
| | - Rong Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Northwest Normal University
- Lanzhou 730070
- P. R. China
| | - Wenxuan Xue
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Northwest Normal University
- Lanzhou 730070
- P. R. China
| | - Xuan Liu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Northwest Normal University
- Lanzhou 730070
- P. R. China
| | - Yanan Zhao
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Northwest Normal University
- Lanzhou 730070
- P. R. China
| | - Ke-Hu Wang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Northwest Normal University
- Lanzhou 730070
- P. R. China
| | - Danfeng Huang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Northwest Normal University
- Lanzhou 730070
- P. R. China
| | - Congde Huo
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Northwest Normal University
- Lanzhou 730070
- P. R. China
| | - Yulai Hu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Northwest Normal University
- Lanzhou 730070
- P. R. China
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