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Cheng JH, Zhang X, Ma J, Sun DW. Fluorescent polythymidine-templated copper nanoclusters aptasensor for sensitive detection of tropomyosin in processed shrimp products. SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA. PART A, MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 2024; 304:123271. [PMID: 37714106 DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2023.123271] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/21/2023] [Revised: 08/05/2023] [Accepted: 08/16/2023] [Indexed: 09/17/2023]
Abstract
Tropomyosin (TM) is the main allergen in shellfish. Developing a novel, simple and accurate method to track and detect TM in food products is necessary. In this work, a label-free fluorescent aptasensor based on polythymidine (poly(T))-templated copper nanoclusters (CuNCs) was designed for sensitive detection of TM in processed shrimp products. Magnetic beads (MBs), aptamer and cDNA were used to construct an MBs-aptamer@cDNA complex as a detection probe, and with the presence of TM, the poly(T)-templated CuNCs attached at the end of the cDNA as the fluorescent signal was released from the complex to turn on the fluorescence. Under optimal conditions, the poly(T)-templated CuNCs aptasensor achieved a linear range from 0.1 to 50 μg/mL (R2 = 0.9980), a low limit of detection of 0.0489 μg/mL and an excellent recovery percentage of 105.29%-108.91% in the complex food matrix, providing a new approach for food safety assurance.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jun-Hu Cheng
- School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China; Academy of Contemporary Food Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Centre, Guangzhou 510006, China; Engineering and Technological Research Centre of Guangdong Province on Intelligent Sensing and Process Control of Cold Chain Foods, & Guangdong Province Engineering Laboratory for Intelligent Cold Chain Logistics Equipment for Agricultural Products, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Centre, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Xinxue Zhang
- School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China; Academy of Contemporary Food Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Centre, Guangzhou 510006, China; Engineering and Technological Research Centre of Guangdong Province on Intelligent Sensing and Process Control of Cold Chain Foods, & Guangdong Province Engineering Laboratory for Intelligent Cold Chain Logistics Equipment for Agricultural Products, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Centre, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Ji Ma
- School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China; Academy of Contemporary Food Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Centre, Guangzhou 510006, China; Engineering and Technological Research Centre of Guangdong Province on Intelligent Sensing and Process Control of Cold Chain Foods, & Guangdong Province Engineering Laboratory for Intelligent Cold Chain Logistics Equipment for Agricultural Products, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Centre, Guangzhou 510006, China; State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, Center for Aggregation-Induced Emission, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Da-Wen Sun
- School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China; Academy of Contemporary Food Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Centre, Guangzhou 510006, China; Engineering and Technological Research Centre of Guangdong Province on Intelligent Sensing and Process Control of Cold Chain Foods, & Guangdong Province Engineering Laboratory for Intelligent Cold Chain Logistics Equipment for Agricultural Products, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Centre, Guangzhou 510006, China; Food Refrigeration and Computerized Food Technology (FRCFT), Agriculture and Food Science Centre, University College Dublin, National University of Ireland, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland.
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2
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Ma N, Liu J, Liu B, Li L, Kong J, Zhang X. Coenzyme-catalyzed electroinitiated reversible addition fragmentation chain transfer polymerization for ultrasensitive electrochemical DNA detection. Talanta 2022; 236:122840. [PMID: 34635230 DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2021.122840] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/11/2021] [Revised: 08/28/2021] [Accepted: 08/31/2021] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
Ultrasensitive detection of biomarkers at an early stage is generally limited by external influence factors such as high reaction temperature, complex operations, and sophisticated instruments. Here, we circumvent these problems by using nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) to control electroinitiated reversible addition fragmentation chain transfer (electro-RAFT) polymerization for biosensing that enables the detection of a few molecules of target DNA. In this coenzyme-catalyzed electro-RAFT polymerization, numerous ferrocenylmethyl methacrylate (FCMMA) as monomer with electrochemistry signal were linked to the biomarker on Au electrode. Afterwards, a strong oxidation peak appears at the potential of about 0.3 V that represents a typical oxidation potential of FCMMA. The sensitivity of this methodology was presented by detecting DNA from 10-1 to 104 fM concentration and detection limit (LOD) being down to 4.39 aM in 10 μL samples. This is lower by factors than detection limits of most other ultra-sensitive electrochemical DNA assays.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nan Ma
- School of Environmental and Biological Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210094, PR China
| | - Jingliang Liu
- School of Environmental Science, Nanjing Xiaozhuang University, Nanjing, 211171, PR China
| | - Bang Liu
- School of Environmental and Biological Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210094, PR China
| | - Lianzhi Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, 252059, PR China
| | - Jinming Kong
- School of Environmental and Biological Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210094, PR China.
| | - Xueji Zhang
- School of Biomedical Engineering, Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518060, PR China
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3
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Lin X, Zou L, Lan W, Liang C, Yin Y, Liang J, Zhou Y, Wang J. Progress of metal nanoclusters in nucleic acid detection. Dalton Trans 2021; 51:27-39. [PMID: 34812463 DOI: 10.1039/d1dt03183j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
The development and application of metal nanoclusters (MNCs) in nucleic acid testing in the past 10 years have been summarized. Fluorescence enhancement and red shift can occur when the G-rich sequence gets close to Ag NCs or the complementary DNA strand hybridizes with Ag NCs tail strand, which can be used to identify the nucleic acid. Ag NCs with the abasic site in DNA duplex can distinguish mutant genes such as cancer suppression gene p53. Ag NCs with auxiliary DNA can be used to detect miR-21, miR-16-5p, miR-19b-3p, and miR-141. Cu NCs/Cu NPs can recognize miRNA-155, miR-21, and miR-let-7d without auxiliary DNA. Au NCs can identify H1N1 gene fragments by fluorescence quenching caused by proximity to the G-rich sequence. Besides, Au NCs can recognize miRNA-21 and let-7a. SsDNA MNCs adsorbed on the surface of GO and CNPs oxide can be used to identify HBV and HIV gene fragments. The addition of enzymes or auxiliary amplification technologies is a popular way to improve probe sensitivity. Ag NCs combined with TAIEA has the best performance and can obtain LOD as low as aM for miRNA.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xia Lin
- Medical college, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, China. .,College of Chemistry and Chemical engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, China. .,Guangxi medical college, Nanning, 530023, China.
| | - Lianjia Zou
- Guangxi medical college, Nanning, 530023, China.
| | - Weisen Lan
- College of Agriculture, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, China
| | | | - Yanchun Yin
- Guangxi medical college, Nanning, 530023, China.
| | - Jian Liang
- Medical college, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, China.
| | | | - Jianyi Wang
- Medical college, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, China. .,College of Chemistry and Chemical engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, China.
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4
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Ma L, Liu Q, Jian L, Ye S, Zheng X, Kong J. Intramolecular photoinitiator induced atom transfer radical polymerization for electrochemical DNA detection. Analyst 2020; 145:858-864. [PMID: 31845653 DOI: 10.1039/c9an02018g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A novel electrochemical biosensor was reported for the first time to achieve highly sensitive DNA detection based on photoinduced atom transfer radical polymerization (photoATRP). In this work, PNA was applied as the capture probe to specifically recognize the target DNA (TDNA), and we utilized lung cancer DNA as TDNA. The ATRP initiator was introduced to the electrode surface via phosphate-Zr4+-carboxylate chemistry. PhotoATRP was activated under blue light irradiation based on a photoinitiator I2959, which produced free radicals via homolytic cleavage. Subsequently, Cu2+ was reduced to Cu+ with the assistance of the free radicals, and numerous electroactive probes were grafted onto the electrode surface. Under optimal conditions, the limit of detection (LOD) of this method was 3.16 fM (S/N = 3, R2 = 0.992), and the linear range was from 10 fM to 1.0 nM. More importantly, the preparation process of this biosensor was simple and less laborious with a low background signal, suggesting good potential in practical applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ligang Ma
- Pharmacy College, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450008, P. R. China.
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5
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Cui J, Han H, Piao J, Shi H, Zhou D, Gong X, Chang J. Construction of a Novel Biosensor Based on the Self-assembly of Dual-Enzyme Cascade Amplification-Induced Copper Nanoparticles for Ultrasensitive Detection of MicroRNA153. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2020; 12:34130-34136. [PMID: 32627523 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.0c06032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/24/2023]
Abstract
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have received extensive attention because of their potential as biomarkers for cancer diagnosis and monitoring, and their effective detection is very significant. Here, a specific, one-pot, rapid, femtomolar sensitive miRNAs detection biosensor was developed based on the target-triggered three-way junction (3-WJ) and terminal deoxynucleotide transferase (TDT)/Nt.BspQI in combination with activated copper nanoparticles (CuNPs) self-assembly. To this end, a 3-WJ hairpin probe and helper probe were designed to selectively identify the target miRNA, so as to form a stable 3-WJ structure that further triggered the double-enzyme cycling to produce poly T to activate the self-assembly of CuNPs. Based on the simplicity of CuNPs generation, the poly T template fluorescence CuNPs can detect the minimum detection limit of 1 fm within 1.75 h. In addition, the applicability of this method in complex samples was demonstrated by analyzing the whole-blood RNA extraction from Parkinson patients, consisting of the results of commercial miRNA kits. The developed strategy performs powerful implications for miRNA detection, which may be beneficial for the effective diagnostic assays and biological research of Parkinson's disease.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jingyu Cui
- School of Life Sciences, Tianjin University and Tianjin Engineering Center of Micro-Nano Biomaterials and Detection-Treatment Technology, Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Houyu Han
- School of Life Sciences, Tianjin University and Tianjin Engineering Center of Micro-Nano Biomaterials and Detection-Treatment Technology, Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Jiafang Piao
- School of Life Sciences, Tianjin University and Tianjin Engineering Center of Micro-Nano Biomaterials and Detection-Treatment Technology, Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Hai Shi
- State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology and Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Life Sciences, Department of Biochemistry, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China
| | - Dianming Zhou
- Department of Toxicology, Tianjin Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin 300011, China
| | - Xiaoqun Gong
- School of Life Sciences, Tianjin University and Tianjin Engineering Center of Micro-Nano Biomaterials and Detection-Treatment Technology, Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Jin Chang
- School of Life Sciences, Tianjin University and Tianjin Engineering Center of Micro-Nano Biomaterials and Detection-Treatment Technology, Tianjin 300072, China
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6
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Jang EK, Son RG, Pack SP. Novel enzymatic single-nucleotide modification of DNA oligomer: prevention of incessant incorporation of nucleotidyl transferase by ribonucleotide-borate complex. Nucleic Acids Res 2019; 47:e102. [PMID: 31318972 PMCID: PMC6753491 DOI: 10.1093/nar/gkz612] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/09/2019] [Revised: 06/17/2019] [Accepted: 07/06/2019] [Indexed: 12/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TdT), which mediates template-independent polymerization with low specificity for nucleotides, has been used for nucleotide extension of DNA oligomers. One concern is that it is difficult to control the number of incorporated nucleotides, which is a limitation on the use of TdT for single-nucleotide incorporation of DNA oligomers. Herein, we uncovered an interesting inhibitory effect on TdT when ribonucleotide substrates (rNTPs) were employed in a borate buffer. On the basis of unique inhibitory effects of the ribonucleotide-borate complex, we developed a novel enzymatic method for single-nucleotide incorporation of a DNA oligomer with a modified rNTP by TdT. Single-nucleotide incorporation of a DNA oligomer with various modified rNTPs containing an oxanine, biotin, aminoallyl or N6-propargyl group was achieved with a high yield. The 'TdT in rNTP-borate' method is quite simple and efficient for preparing a single-nucleotide modified DNA oligomer, which is useful for the design of functional DNA-based systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Eui Kyoung Jang
- Department of Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, Korea University, Sejong-Ro 2511, Sejong 30019, Republic of Korea
| | - Ryeo Gang Son
- Department of Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, Korea University, Sejong-Ro 2511, Sejong 30019, Republic of Korea
| | - Seung Pil Pack
- Department of Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, Korea University, Sejong-Ro 2511, Sejong 30019, Republic of Korea
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7
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Liu W, Ma L, Guo Z, Liu T, Liu Y, Wang D, Kong J. A Fluorescent Sensor Based on Reversible Addition-Fragmentation Chain Transfer Polymerization for the Early Diagnosis of Non-small Cell Lung Cancer. ANAL SCI 2019; 36:681-686. [PMID: 31839663 DOI: 10.2116/analsci.19p359] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
Abstract
We propose a novel, ultrasensitive and low-cost sensor using reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization as a signal amplification strategy for the detection of CYFRA 21-1 DNA fragment, a tumor marker of non-small cell lung carcinoma. The peptide nucleic acid (PNA) probes were firstly immobilized on magnetic beads (MBs) to capture the CYFRA 21-1 DNA specifically. After hybridization, CPAD was tethered to the hetero duplexes through carboxylate-Zr4+-phosphate chemistry. Subsequently, a number of fluorescent tags were introduced to the heteroduplexes through RAFT polymerization, leading to an amplification of the fluorescence signal. The sensor demonstrates a low limit of detection (LOD) of 0.02 fM. It has great selectivity with respect to base mismatch DNA, and high anti-interference ability in normal human serum. Overall findings of the study suggest that proposed sensor holds enormous potential to be used as a tool for the early-stage diagnosis of lung cancers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wenwen Liu
- Outpatient Integrated Systems Division, People's Hospital of Zhengzhou
| | - Ligang Ma
- Department of Mathematical and Chemical, Pharmacy College, Henan University of Chinese Medicine
| | - Zhuangzhuang Guo
- Department of Mathematical and Chemical, Pharmacy College, Henan University of Chinese Medicine
| | - Tao Liu
- Department of Mathematical and Chemical, Pharmacy College, Henan University of Chinese Medicine
| | - Yanju Liu
- Department of Mathematical and Chemical, Pharmacy College, Henan University of Chinese Medicine
| | - Dazhong Wang
- Outpatient Integrated Systems Division, People's Hospital of Zhengzhou
| | - Jinming Kong
- School of Environmental and Biological Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology
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8
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He Y, Tian F, Zhou J, Jiao B. Alkaline phosphatase determination via regulation of enzymatically generated poly(thymine) as a template for fluorescent copper nanoparticle formation. Anal Bioanal Chem 2019; 411:3811-3818. [PMID: 31104084 DOI: 10.1007/s00216-019-01851-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/05/2019] [Revised: 04/01/2019] [Accepted: 04/12/2019] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
We propose a new fluorometric method for alkaline phosphatase (ALP) determination. This method is based on the regulation of enzymatically generated poly(thymine) for the preparation of copper nanoparticles (CuNPs). 2'-Deoxythymidine 5'-triphosphate (dTTP) serves as the source for polymerization mediated by terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TdT). This process generates poly(thymine), which acts as the template for synthesis of fluorescent CuNPs. However, if ALP catalyzes the hydrolysis of dTTP, the TdT-mediated polymerization will be disabled. This prevents the formation of CuNPs and causes a drop in fluorescence. The findings were used to design a sensitive and selective fluorometric method for ALP determination. A linear response in the activity range from 0.1 to 20 U L-1 and a limit of quantification of 0.3 U L-1 were obtained. The results indicate that the proposed method can be successfully applied to ALP assay in spiked diluted serum. This demonstrates the method's reliability and practicability. Graphical abstract A fluoromoetric method for alkaline phosphatase assay has been developed based on regulation of enzymatically generated poly(thymine) as template for the formation of fluorescent CuNPs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yue He
- Laboratory of Quality & Safety Risk Assessment for Citrus Products (Chongqing), Ministry of Agriculture, Citrus Research Institute, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400712, China. .,College of Food Science, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400712, China.
| | - Fengyu Tian
- Laboratory of Quality & Safety Risk Assessment for Citrus Products (Chongqing), Ministry of Agriculture, Citrus Research Institute, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400712, China.,College of Food Science, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400712, China
| | - Jing Zhou
- Laboratory of Quality & Safety Risk Assessment for Citrus Products (Chongqing), Ministry of Agriculture, Citrus Research Institute, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400712, China.,College of Food Science, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400712, China
| | - Bining Jiao
- Laboratory of Quality & Safety Risk Assessment for Citrus Products (Chongqing), Ministry of Agriculture, Citrus Research Institute, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400712, China.,College of Food Science, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400712, China
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9
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Qing Z, Bai A, Xing S, Zou Z, He X, Wang K, Yang R. Progress in biosensor based on DNA-templated copper nanoparticles. Biosens Bioelectron 2019; 137:96-109. [PMID: 31085403 DOI: 10.1016/j.bios.2019.05.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 61] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/08/2019] [Accepted: 05/06/2019] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
Abstract
During the last decades, by virtue of their unique physicochemical properties and potential application in microelectronics, biosensing and biomedicine, metal nanomaterials (MNs) have attracted great research interest and been highly developed. Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a particularly interesting ligand for templating bottom-up nanopreparation, by virtue of its excellent properties including nanosized geometry structure, programmable and artificial synthesis, DNA-metal ion interaction and powerful molecular recognition. DNA-templated copper nanoparticles (DNA-CuNPs) has been developed in recent years. Because of its advantages including simple and rapid preparation, high efficiency, MegaStokes shifting and low biological toxicity, DNA-CuNPs has been highly exploited for biochemical sensing from 2010, especially as a label-free detection manner, holding advantages in multiple analytical technologies including fluorescence, electrochemistry, surface plasmon resonance, inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry and surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy. This review comprehensively tracks the preparation of DNA-CuNPs and its application in biosensing, and highlights the potential development and challenges regarding this field, aiming to promote the advance of this fertile research area.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhihe Qing
- Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Materials Protection for Electric Power and Transportation, Hunan Provincial Engineering Research Center for Food Processing of Aquatic Biotic Resources, School of Chemistry and Food Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha, 410114, PR China.
| | - Ailing Bai
- Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Materials Protection for Electric Power and Transportation, Hunan Provincial Engineering Research Center for Food Processing of Aquatic Biotic Resources, School of Chemistry and Food Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha, 410114, PR China
| | - Shuohui Xing
- Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Materials Protection for Electric Power and Transportation, Hunan Provincial Engineering Research Center for Food Processing of Aquatic Biotic Resources, School of Chemistry and Food Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha, 410114, PR China
| | - Zhen Zou
- Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Materials Protection for Electric Power and Transportation, Hunan Provincial Engineering Research Center for Food Processing of Aquatic Biotic Resources, School of Chemistry and Food Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha, 410114, PR China; State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, College of Biology, Key Laboratory for Bio-Nanotechnology and Molecular Engineering of Hunan Province, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082, People's Republic of China
| | - Xiaoxiao He
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, College of Biology, Key Laboratory for Bio-Nanotechnology and Molecular Engineering of Hunan Province, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082, People's Republic of China
| | - Kemin Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, College of Biology, Key Laboratory for Bio-Nanotechnology and Molecular Engineering of Hunan Province, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082, People's Republic of China
| | - Ronghua Yang
- Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Materials Protection for Electric Power and Transportation, Hunan Provincial Engineering Research Center for Food Processing of Aquatic Biotic Resources, School of Chemistry and Food Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha, 410114, PR China; State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, College of Biology, Key Laboratory for Bio-Nanotechnology and Molecular Engineering of Hunan Province, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082, People's Republic of China.
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11
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Liu G, He W, Liu C. Sensitive detection of uracil-DNA glycosylase (UDG) activity based on terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-assisted formation of fluorescent copper nanoclusters (CuNCs). Talanta 2019; 195:320-326. [DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2018.11.083] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/21/2018] [Revised: 11/06/2018] [Accepted: 11/22/2018] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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12
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He Y, Tian F, Zhou J, Jiao B. A fluorescent aptasensor for ochratoxin A detection based on enzymatically generated copper nanoparticles with a polythymine scaffold. Mikrochim Acta 2019; 186:199. [PMID: 30796615 DOI: 10.1007/s00604-019-3314-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/23/2018] [Accepted: 02/11/2019] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
A fluorescence enhancement method is presented for the determination of ochratoxin A (OTA). The interaction of OTA with its aptamer causes structural changes which, in turn, change fluorescence of enzymatically generated polythymine-coated copper nanoparticles (CuNPs) (with excitation/emission maxima at 340/625 nm). The OTA-binding aptamer was immobilized on magnetic beads. When it binds OTA, it is partially released and exposes a region with a partly complimentary DNA strand (cDNA). After magnetic separation, the cDNA was employed as a primer to trigger the terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated polymerization. This process generates polythymine which act as a template for synthesis of the CuNPs. The method is sensitive in having a 2.0 nM detection limit for OTA. It was successfully applied to the determination of OTA in spiked diluted red wine. Graphical abstract Schematic presentation of a fluorometric enhancement method for ochratoxin A assay based on ochratoxin A inducing structure switching of its aptamer and enzymatically generated polythymine for copper nanoparticles formation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yue He
- Citrus Research Institute, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400712, People's Republic of China. .,Ministry of Agriculture, Laboratory of Quality & Safety Risk Assessment for Citrus Products (Chongqing), Chongqing, 400712, People's Republic of China. .,College of Food Science, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400712, People's Republic of China.
| | - Fengyu Tian
- Citrus Research Institute, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400712, People's Republic of China.,Ministry of Agriculture, Laboratory of Quality & Safety Risk Assessment for Citrus Products (Chongqing), Chongqing, 400712, People's Republic of China.,College of Food Science, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400712, People's Republic of China
| | - Jing Zhou
- Citrus Research Institute, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400712, People's Republic of China.,Ministry of Agriculture, Laboratory of Quality & Safety Risk Assessment for Citrus Products (Chongqing), Chongqing, 400712, People's Republic of China.,College of Food Science, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400712, People's Republic of China
| | - Bining Jiao
- Citrus Research Institute, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400712, People's Republic of China. .,Ministry of Agriculture, Laboratory of Quality & Safety Risk Assessment for Citrus Products (Chongqing), Chongqing, 400712, People's Republic of China. .,College of Food Science, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400712, People's Republic of China.
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13
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Cao Q, Li J, Wang E. Recent advances in the synthesis and application of copper nanomaterials based on various DNA scaffolds. Biosens Bioelectron 2019; 132:333-342. [PMID: 30897540 DOI: 10.1016/j.bios.2019.01.046] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/29/2018] [Revised: 01/12/2019] [Accepted: 01/15/2019] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
Fluorescent copper nanomaterials (CuNMs), including copper nanoparticles (CuNPs) and copper nanoclusters (CuNCs), become more and more popular with the abundant raw materials and low cost. A wide range of applications has been explored due to their fascinating properties such as low toxicity, remarkable water solubility, facile synthesis, large Stokes shifts, and good biocompatibility. As a kind of genetic material, DNA exhibits its molecular recognition function and diversity. The marriage between CuNMs and DNA endows DNA-templated CuNMs (DNA-CuNMs) with unique properties such as fluorescence, electrochemiluminescence and catalytic features. In this review, we summarize the synthesis and recent applications of DNA-CuNMs. Fluorescent CuNMs can be grown on various DNA scaffolds with special sequence design. T base plays an important role in the formation of CuNMs on DNA templates. These fluorescent DNA-CuNMs hold great prospect in logic gate construction, staining and biosensing of DNAs and RNAs, ions, proteins and enzymes, small molecules and so on.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qiao Cao
- State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, Jilin 130022, PR China; University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, PR China
| | - Jing Li
- State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, Jilin 130022, PR China; University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, PR China.
| | - Erkang Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, Jilin 130022, PR China; University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, PR China.
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14
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Liu R, Wang C, Hu J, Su Y, Lv Y. DNA-templated copper nanoparticles: Versatile platform for label-free bioassays. Trends Analyt Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.trac.2018.06.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
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15
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Xu F, Luo L, Shi H, He X, Lei Y, Tang J, He D, Qiao Z, Wang K. Label-free and sensitive microRNA detection based on a target recycling amplification-integrated superlong poly(thymine)-hosted copper nanoparticle strategy. Anal Chim Acta 2018; 1010:54-61. [PMID: 29447671 DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2018.01.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/17/2017] [Revised: 01/07/2018] [Accepted: 01/15/2018] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
Poly(thymine)-hosted copper nanoparticles (poly T-CuNPs) have emerged as a promising label-free fluorophore for bioanalysis, but its application in RNA-related studies is still rarely explored. Herein, by utilizing duplex-specific nuclease (DSN) as a convertor to integrate target recycling mechanism into terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TdT)-mediated superlong poly T-CuNPs platform, a specific and sensitive method for microRNA detection has been developed. In this strategy, a 3'-phosphorylated DNA probe can hybridize with target RNA and then be cut by DSN to produce 3'-hydroxylated fragments, which can be further tailed by TdT with superlong poly T for fluorescent CuNPs synthesis. As proof of concept, an analysis of let-7d was achieved with a good linear correlation between 20 and 1000 pM (R2 = 0.9965) and a detection limit of 20 pM. Moreover, both homologous and heterologous microRNAs were also effectively discriminated. This strategy might pave a brand-new way for designing label-free and sensitive microRNA assays.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fengzhou Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, College of Biology, Hunan University, Key Laboratory for Bio-Nanotechnology and Molecular Engineering of Hunan Province, Changsha 410082, China
| | - Lan Luo
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, College of Biology, Hunan University, Key Laboratory for Bio-Nanotechnology and Molecular Engineering of Hunan Province, Changsha 410082, China
| | - Hui Shi
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, College of Biology, Hunan University, Key Laboratory for Bio-Nanotechnology and Molecular Engineering of Hunan Province, Changsha 410082, China.
| | - Xiaoxiao He
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, College of Biology, Hunan University, Key Laboratory for Bio-Nanotechnology and Molecular Engineering of Hunan Province, Changsha 410082, China
| | - Yanli Lei
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, College of Biology, Hunan University, Key Laboratory for Bio-Nanotechnology and Molecular Engineering of Hunan Province, Changsha 410082, China
| | - Jinlu Tang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, College of Biology, Hunan University, Key Laboratory for Bio-Nanotechnology and Molecular Engineering of Hunan Province, Changsha 410082, China
| | - Dinggeng He
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, College of Biology, Hunan University, Key Laboratory for Bio-Nanotechnology and Molecular Engineering of Hunan Province, Changsha 410082, China
| | - Zhenzhen Qiao
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, College of Biology, Hunan University, Key Laboratory for Bio-Nanotechnology and Molecular Engineering of Hunan Province, Changsha 410082, China
| | - Kemin Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, College of Biology, Hunan University, Key Laboratory for Bio-Nanotechnology and Molecular Engineering of Hunan Province, Changsha 410082, China.
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16
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Chen M, Yeasmin Khusbu F, Ma C, Wu K, Zhao H, Chen H, Wang K. A sensitive detection method of carcinoembryonic antigen based on dsDNA-templated copper nanoparticles. NEW J CHEM 2018. [DOI: 10.1039/c8nj02774a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
A label-free fluorescence assay has been developed for the detection of carcinoembryonic antigen based on dsDNA-templated copper nanoparticles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mingjian Chen
- School of Life Sciences
- Central South University
- Changsha 410013
- China
| | | | - Changbei Ma
- School of Life Sciences
- Central South University
- Changsha 410013
- China
| | - Kefeng Wu
- School of Life Sciences
- Central South University
- Changsha 410013
- China
| | - Han Zhao
- School of Life Sciences
- Central South University
- Changsha 410013
- China
| | - Hanchun Chen
- School of Life Sciences
- Central South University
- Changsha 410013
- China
| | - Kemin Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics
- Hunan University
- Changsha 410081
- China
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17
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A rapid method for the detection of humic acid based on the poly(thymine)-templated copper nanoparticles. CHINESE CHEM LETT 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cclet.2017.09.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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18
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Liu R, Wang C, Xu Y, Hu J, Deng D, Lv Y. Label-Free DNA Assay by Metal Stable Isotope Detection. Anal Chem 2017; 89:13269-13274. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.7b03327] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Rui Liu
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610064, P. R. China
| | - Chaoqun Wang
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610064, P. R. China
| | - Yuming Xu
- College of Materials and Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, Sichuan 610059, P. R. China
| | - Jianyu Hu
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610064, P. R. China
| | - Dongyan Deng
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610064, P. R. China
| | - Yi Lv
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610064, P. R. China
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19
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Momeni S, Ahmadi R, Safavi A, Nabipour I. Blue-emitting copper nanoparticles as a fluorescent probe for detection of cyanide ions. Talanta 2017; 175:514-521. [DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2017.07.056] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/15/2017] [Revised: 07/18/2017] [Accepted: 07/19/2017] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
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20
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Chen M, Xiang X, Wu K, He H, Chen H, Ma C. A Novel Detection Method of Human Serum Albumin Based on the Poly(Thymine)-Templated Copper Nanoparticles. SENSORS 2017; 17:s17112684. [PMID: 29160831 PMCID: PMC5712895 DOI: 10.3390/s17112684] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/12/2017] [Revised: 11/13/2017] [Accepted: 11/14/2017] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
In this work, we developed a facile fluorescence method for quantitative detection of human serum albumin (HSA) based on the inhibition of poly(thymine) (poly T)-templated copper nanoparticles (CuNPs) in the presence of HSA. Under normal circumstances, poly T-templated CuNPs can display strong fluorescence with excitation/emission peaks at 340/610 nm. However, in the presence of HSA, it will absorb cupric ion, which will prevent the formation of CuNPs. As a result, the fluorescence intensity will become obviously lower in the presence of HSA. The analyte HSA concentration had a proportional linear relationship with the fluorescence intensity of CuNPs. The detection limit for HSA was 8.2 × 10−8 mol·L−1. Furthermore, it was also successfully employed to determine HSA in biological samples. Thus, this method has potential applications in point-of-care medical diagnosis and biomedical research.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mingjian Chen
- School of Life Sciences, Central South University, Changsha 410013, China.
| | - Xinying Xiang
- School of Life Sciences, Central South University, Changsha 410013, China.
| | - Kefeng Wu
- School of Life Sciences, Central South University, Changsha 410013, China.
| | - Hailun He
- School of Life Sciences, Central South University, Changsha 410013, China.
| | - Hanchun Chen
- School of Life Sciences, Central South University, Changsha 410013, China.
| | - Changbei Ma
- School of Life Sciences, Central South University, Changsha 410013, China.
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21
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Divandari M, Pollard J, Dehghani E, Bruns N, Benetti EM. Controlling Enzymatic Polymerization from Surfaces with Switchable Bioaffinity. Biomacromolecules 2017; 18:4261-4270. [PMID: 29086550 DOI: 10.1021/acs.biomac.7b01313] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
The affinity of surfaces toward proteins is found to be a key parameter to govern the synthesis of polymer brushes by surface-initiated biocatalytic atom transfer radical polymerization (SI-bioATRP). While the "ATRPase" hemoglobin (Hb) stimulates only a relatively slow growth of protein repellent brushes, the synthesis of thermoresponsive grafts can be regulated by switching the polymer's attraction toward proteins across its lower critical solution temperature (LCST). Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) brushes are synthesized in discrete steps of thickness at temperatures above LCST, while the biocatalyst layer is refreshed at T < LCST. Multistep surface-initiated biocatalytic ATRP demonstrates a high degree of control, results in high chain end group fidelity and enables the synthesis of multiblock copolymer brushes under fully aqueous conditions. The activity of Hb can be further modulated by tuning the accessibility of the heme pocket within the protein. Hence, the multistep polymerization is accelerated at acid pH, where the enzyme undergoes a transition from its native to a molten globule conformation. The controlled synthesis of polymer brushes by multistep SI-bioATRP highlights how a biocatalytic synthesis of grafted polymer films can be precisely controlled through the modulation of the polymer's interfacial physicochemical properties, in particular of the affinity of the surface toward proteins. This is not only of importance to gain a predictive understanding of surface-confined enzymatic polymerizations, but also represents a new way to translate bioadhesion into a controlled functionalization of materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mohammad Divandari
- Laboratory for Surface Science and Technology, Department of Materials, ETH Zürich , Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 5, CH-8093 Zürich, Switzerland
| | - Jonas Pollard
- Adolphe Merkle Institute , Chemin des Verdiers 4, CH-1700 Fribourg, Switzerland
| | - Ella Dehghani
- Laboratory for Surface Science and Technology, Department of Materials, ETH Zürich , Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 5, CH-8093 Zürich, Switzerland
| | - Nico Bruns
- Adolphe Merkle Institute , Chemin des Verdiers 4, CH-1700 Fribourg, Switzerland
| | - Edmondo M Benetti
- Laboratory for Surface Science and Technology, Department of Materials, ETH Zürich , Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 5, CH-8093 Zürich, Switzerland
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22
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Luo L, Xu F, Shi H, He X, Qing T, Lei Y, Tang J, He D, Wang K. Label-free and sensitive assay for deoxyribonuclease I activity based on enzymatically-polymerized superlong poly(thymine)-hosted fluorescent copper nanoparticles. Talanta 2017; 169:57-63. [PMID: 28411822 DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2017.03.047] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/01/2016] [Revised: 03/02/2017] [Accepted: 03/16/2017] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
Abstract
Deoxyribonuclease I (DNase I) is an important physiological indicator and diagnostic biomarker, but traditional methods for assessing its activity are time-consuming, laborious, and usually radioactive. Herein, by effectively combining the special functions of DNase I and terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TdT), a simple, green, cost-effective, label-free and ultrasensitive assay for DNase I activity has been constructed based on superlong poly(thymine)-hosted copper nanoparticles (poly T-CuNPs). In this strategy, a 3'-phosphorylated DNA primer is designed to block TdT polymerization. After addition of DNase I, the primer could be digested to release 3'-hydroxylated fragments, which could further be tailed by TdT in dTTP pool with superlong poly T ssDNA for CuNPs formation. Fluorescence measurements and gel electrophoresis demonstrated its feasibility for DNase I analysis. The results indicated that with a size of 3-4nm, the CuNPs templated by TdT-polymerized superlong poly T (>500 mer) had several advantages such as short synthetic time (<5min), large Stokes shift (~275nm) and intense red fluorescence emission. Under the optimal conditions, quantitative detection of DNase I was realized, showing a good linear correlation between 0.02 and 2.0U/mL (R2=0.9928) and a detection limit of 0.02U/mL. By selecting six other nucleases or proteins as controls, an excellent specificity was also verified. Then, the strategy was successfully applied to detect DNase I in diluted serum with a standard addition method, thus implying its reliability and practicability for biological samples. The proposed strategy might be promising as a sensing platform for related molecular biology and disease studies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lan Luo
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, College of Biology, Hunan University, Key Laboratory for Bio-Nanotechnology and Molecular Engineering of Hunan Province, Changsha 410082, PR China
| | - Fengzhou Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, College of Biology, Hunan University, Key Laboratory for Bio-Nanotechnology and Molecular Engineering of Hunan Province, Changsha 410082, PR China
| | - Hui Shi
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, College of Biology, Hunan University, Key Laboratory for Bio-Nanotechnology and Molecular Engineering of Hunan Province, Changsha 410082, PR China.
| | - Xiaoxiao He
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, College of Biology, Hunan University, Key Laboratory for Bio-Nanotechnology and Molecular Engineering of Hunan Province, Changsha 410082, PR China
| | - Taiping Qing
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, College of Biology, Hunan University, Key Laboratory for Bio-Nanotechnology and Molecular Engineering of Hunan Province, Changsha 410082, PR China
| | - Yanli Lei
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, College of Biology, Hunan University, Key Laboratory for Bio-Nanotechnology and Molecular Engineering of Hunan Province, Changsha 410082, PR China
| | - Jinlu Tang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, College of Biology, Hunan University, Key Laboratory for Bio-Nanotechnology and Molecular Engineering of Hunan Province, Changsha 410082, PR China
| | - Dinggeng He
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, College of Biology, Hunan University, Key Laboratory for Bio-Nanotechnology and Molecular Engineering of Hunan Province, Changsha 410082, PR China
| | - Kemin Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, College of Biology, Hunan University, Key Laboratory for Bio-Nanotechnology and Molecular Engineering of Hunan Province, Changsha 410082, PR China.
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23
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Zhu Y, Wang H, Wang L, Zhu J, Jiang W. Cascade Signal Amplification Based on Copper Nanoparticle-Reported Rolling Circle Amplification for Ultrasensitive Electrochemical Detection of the Prostate Cancer Biomarker. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2016; 8:2573-2581. [PMID: 26765624 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.5b10285] [Citation(s) in RCA: 113] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
Abstract
An ultrasensitive and highly selective electrochemical assay was first attempted by combining the rolling circle amplification (RCA) reaction with poly(thymine)-templated copper nanoparticles (CuNPs) for cascade signal amplification. As proof of concept, prostate specific antigen (PSA) was selected as a model target. Using a gold nanoparticle (AuNP) as a carrier, we synthesized the primer-AuNP-aptamer bioconjugate for signal amplification by increasing the primer/aptamer ratio. The specific construction of primer-AuNP-aptamer/PSA/anti-PSA sandwich structure triggered the effective RCA reaction, in which thousands of tandem poly(thymine) repeats were generated and directly served as the specific templates for the subsequent CuNP formation. The signal readout was easily achieved by dissolving the RCA product-templated CuNPs and detecting the released copper ions with differential pulse stripping voltammetry. Because of the designed cascade signal amplification strategy, the newly developed method achieved a linear range of 0.05-500 fg/mL, with a remarkable detection limit of 0.020 ± 0.001 fg/mL PSA. Finally, the feasibility of the developed method for practical application was investigated by analyzing PSA in the real clinical human serum samples. The ultrasensitivity, specificity, convenience, and capability for analyzing the clinical samples demonstrate that this method has great potential for practical disease diagnosis applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ye Zhu
- Key Laboratory of Colloid and Interface Chemistry of Education Ministry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University , Jinan 250100, China
| | - Huijuan Wang
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shandong University , Jinan 250012, China
| | - Lin Wang
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University , Jinan 250012, China
| | - Jing Zhu
- Key Laboratory of Colloid and Interface Chemistry of Education Ministry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University , Jinan 250100, China
| | - Wei Jiang
- Key Laboratory of Colloid and Interface Chemistry of Education Ministry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University , Jinan 250100, China
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24
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HU W, ZHANG J, KONG J. Fluorescence Detection of DNA Based on Non-covalent π-π Stacking Interaction between 1-Pyrenebutanoic Acid and Hypericin. ANAL SCI 2016; 32:523-7. [DOI: 10.2116/analsci.32.523] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Weiwen HU
- School of Environmental and Biological Engineering, Nanjing University of Science & Technology
| | - Jian ZHANG
- Laboratory of Translational Medicine, Jiangsu Province Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine
| | - Jinming KONG
- School of Environmental and Biological Engineering, Nanjing University of Science & Technology
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