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Nyabadza A, McCarthy É, Makhesana M, Heidarinassab S, Plouze A, Vazquez M, Brabazon D. A review of physical, chemical and biological synthesis methods of bimetallic nanoparticles and applications in sensing, water treatment, biomedicine, catalysis and hydrogen storage. Adv Colloid Interface Sci 2023; 321:103010. [PMID: 37804661 DOI: 10.1016/j.cis.2023.103010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/27/2023] [Revised: 08/30/2023] [Accepted: 09/24/2023] [Indexed: 10/09/2023]
Abstract
This article provides an in-depth analysis of various fabrication methods of bimetallic nanoparticles (BNP), including chemical, biological, and physical techniques. The review explores BNP's diverse uses, from well-known applications such as sensing water treatment and biomedical uses to less-studied areas like breath sensing for diabetes monitoring and hydrogen storage. It cites results from over 1000 researchers worldwide and >300 peer-reviewed articles. Additionally, the article discusses current trends, actionable recommendations, and the importance of synthetic analysis for industry players looking to optimize manufacturing techniques for specific applications. The article also evaluates the pros and cons of various fabrication methods, highlighting the potential of plant extract synthesis for mass production of capped BNPs. However, it warns that this method may not be suitable for certain applications requiring ligand-free surfaces. In contrast, physical methods like laser ablation offer better control and reactivity, especially for applications where ligand-free surfaces are critical. The report underscores the environmental benefits of plant extract synthesis compared to chemical methods that use hazardous chemicals and pose risks to extraction, production, and disposal. The article emphasizes the need for life cycle assessment (LCA) articles in the literature, given the growing volume of research on nanotechnology materials. This article caters to researchers at all stages and applies to various fields applying nanomaterials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anesu Nyabadza
- I-Form Advanced Manufacturing Centre Research, Dublin City University, Glasnevin, Dublin 9, Ireland; EPSRC & SFI Centre for Doctoral Training (CDT) in Advanced Metallic Systems, School of Mechanical & Manufacturing Engineering, School of Chemical Sciences, Dublin City University, Glasnevin, Dublin 9, Ireland; Advanced Processing Technology Research Centre, Dublin City University, Glasnevin, Dublin 9, Ireland.
| | - Éanna McCarthy
- I-Form Advanced Manufacturing Centre Research, Dublin City University, Glasnevin, Dublin 9, Ireland; Advanced Processing Technology Research Centre, Dublin City University, Glasnevin, Dublin 9, Ireland
| | - Mayur Makhesana
- Mechanical Engineering Department, Institute of Technology, Nirma University, Ahmedabad, Gujarat 382481, India
| | - Saeid Heidarinassab
- I-Form Advanced Manufacturing Centre Research, Dublin City University, Glasnevin, Dublin 9, Ireland; EPSRC & SFI Centre for Doctoral Training (CDT) in Advanced Metallic Systems, School of Mechanical & Manufacturing Engineering, School of Chemical Sciences, Dublin City University, Glasnevin, Dublin 9, Ireland; Advanced Processing Technology Research Centre, Dublin City University, Glasnevin, Dublin 9, Ireland
| | - Anouk Plouze
- Advanced Processing Technology Research Centre, Dublin City University, Glasnevin, Dublin 9, Ireland; Conservatoire National des arts et Métiers (CNAM), 61 Rue du Landy, 93210 Saint-Denis, France
| | - Mercedes Vazquez
- I-Form Advanced Manufacturing Centre Research, Dublin City University, Glasnevin, Dublin 9, Ireland; EPSRC & SFI Centre for Doctoral Training (CDT) in Advanced Metallic Systems, School of Mechanical & Manufacturing Engineering, School of Chemical Sciences, Dublin City University, Glasnevin, Dublin 9, Ireland; Advanced Processing Technology Research Centre, Dublin City University, Glasnevin, Dublin 9, Ireland
| | - Dermot Brabazon
- I-Form Advanced Manufacturing Centre Research, Dublin City University, Glasnevin, Dublin 9, Ireland; EPSRC & SFI Centre for Doctoral Training (CDT) in Advanced Metallic Systems, School of Mechanical & Manufacturing Engineering, School of Chemical Sciences, Dublin City University, Glasnevin, Dublin 9, Ireland; Advanced Processing Technology Research Centre, Dublin City University, Glasnevin, Dublin 9, Ireland
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Jia H, Chen Z, Yan S, Lucaccioni F, Kochovski Z, Lu Y, Friebe C, Schubert US, Gohy JF. Chameleon Multienvironment Nanoreactors. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2023; 15:20166-20174. [PMID: 37058326 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.3c02185] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/19/2023]
Abstract
Nanoreactors consisting of hydrophilic porous SiO2 shells and amphiphilic copolymer cores have been prepared, which can easily self-tune their hydrophilic/hydrophobic balance depending on the environment and exhibit chameleon-like behavior. The accordingly obtained nanoparticles show excellent colloidal stability in a variety of solvents with different polarity. Most importantly, thanks to the assistance of the nitroxide radicals attached to the amphiphilic copolymers, the synthesized nanoreactors show high catalytic activity for model reactions in both polar and nonpolar environments and, more particularly, realize a high selectivity for the products resulting from the oxidation of benzyl alcohol in toluene.
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Affiliation(s)
- He Jia
- Institute of Condensed Matter and Nanoscience (IMCN), Bio- and Soft Matter (BSMA), Université Catholique de Louvain, Place L. Pasteur, 1, 1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium
| | - Zehan Chen
- Institute of Condensed Matter and Nanoscience (IMCN), Bio- and Soft Matter (BSMA), Université Catholique de Louvain, Place L. Pasteur, 1, 1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium
| | - Shanshan Yan
- Institute of Condensed Matter and Nanoscience (IMCN), Bio- and Soft Matter (BSMA), Université Catholique de Louvain, Place L. Pasteur, 1, 1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium
| | - Fabio Lucaccioni
- Institute of Condensed Matter and Nanoscience (IMCN), Bio- and Soft Matter (BSMA), Université Catholique de Louvain, Place L. Pasteur, 1, 1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium
| | - Zdravko Kochovski
- Department for Electrochemical Energy Storage, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie GmbH, Hahn-Meitner-Platz 1, D-14109 Berlin, Germany
| | - Yan Lu
- Department for Electrochemical Energy Storage, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie GmbH, Hahn-Meitner-Platz 1, D-14109 Berlin, Germany
- Institute of Chemistry, University of Potsdam, 14467 Potsdam, Germany
| | - Christian Friebe
- Laboratory of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Humboldtstr. 10, 07743 Jena, Germany
| | - Ulrich S Schubert
- Laboratory of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Humboldtstr. 10, 07743 Jena, Germany
| | - Jean-François Gohy
- Institute of Condensed Matter and Nanoscience (IMCN), Bio- and Soft Matter (BSMA), Université Catholique de Louvain, Place L. Pasteur, 1, 1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium
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Storm E, Maggott ED, Mashazi P, Nyokong T, Malgas-Enus R, Mapolie SF. Application of gold and palladium nanoparticles supported on polymelamine microspheres in the oxidation of 1-phenylethanol and some other phenyl substituted alcohols. MOLECULAR CATALYSIS 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.mcat.2022.112456] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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Yu H, Wang R, Zhang Z, Qiu S. Yolk-shell smart Pickering nanoreactors for base-free one-pot cascade Knoevenagel-Hydrogenation with high catalytic efficiency in water. Inorg Chem Front 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d2qi00005a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
In present work, Au@Pd nanoparticles, catalytic active centers, were first implanted in amphiphilic hollow vinyl-pyridyl groups-doped periodic mesoporous organosilica (PMO) shells, and we got yolk–shell smart Pickering Au@Pd@Py-PMO nanoreactors. Two...
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Yu H, Zou H, Wang R, Zhang Z, Qiu S. Salt of Organosilicon Framework as a Novel Emulsifier for Various Water-Oil Biphasic Systems and a Catalyst for Dibromination of Olefins in an Aqueous Medium. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2021; 13:33693-33703. [PMID: 34235923 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.1c08799] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Pickering emulsifiers are significant for organic reactions in an aqueous medium because they have the ability of emulsifying water-oil biphasic systems. For this reason, 2,5-bis[(E)-2-(triethoxysilyl)vinyl]pyridine [BTOSVP] containing a pyridine bridging group was selected as a precursor to prepare a novel salt of organosilicon framework (SOF), an amphiphilic mesoporous pyridine hydrobromide nanosphere. We first synthesized a mesoporous organosilicon framework made up of organic groups containing vinyl groups, pyridine groups, and so forth. Then, hydrobromic acid was added to protonate the pyridine groups in the mesoporous organosilicon framework. Eventually, pyridine hydrobromide salt was formed on the surfaces of channels, and the SOF was successfully prepared for the first time. Pyridine hydrobromide salt can be ionized in water into protonated pyridine cations located on the SOF surfaces and free Br-anions swimming around the protonated pyridine cations because of the electrostatic interaction. In the water-oil biphasic systems, hydrophilicity of SOF originates from the protonated pyridine cations and the lipophilicity of SOF comes from organic groups in the framework; thus, this new kind of SOF can be used as a new generation of solid Pickering emulsifiers. Most importantly, the mesoporous SOF nanosphere can also be used as a catalyst for significantly improved dibromination of olefins in an aqueous medium.
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Affiliation(s)
- Honghao Yu
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
| | - Houbing Zou
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China
| | - Runwei Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
| | - Zongtao Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
| | - Shilun Qiu
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
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Jing W, Li H, Xiao P, Liu B, Luo J, Wang R, Qiu S, Zhang Z. Ultrasmall amphiphilic zeolitic nanoreactors for the aerobic oxidation of alcohols in water. NANOSCALE 2021; 13:9229-9235. [PMID: 33978033 DOI: 10.1039/d1nr00955a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Organic reactors in a green solvent (water) is the goal of sustainable development. Green nanoreactors with excellent amphiphilicity and catalytic activity are strongly desired. Herein, a novel amphiphilic nanoreactor Pd@amZSM-5 with ultrasmall size has been successfully synthesized via a simple one-step oil bath method, subjected to the modification-etching-modification strategy and in situ reduction of Pd2+. Ultrasmall Pd@amZSM-5 nanoreactors (60 nm) with hierarchical structures showed outstanding amphiphilicity for forming Pickering emulsions with fine uniform droplets (50 μm). Fine droplets formed short diffusion distances, which can significantly improve the catalytic activity in biphasic reactions. Moroever, the ultrasmall Pd@amZSM-5 nanoreactors demonstrated excellent catalytic activity for the selective oxidation of alcohols in water using air as the oxidant. Alkali was not present in the reaction system. The hydrophilic aminopropyl groups on the surface of the Pd@amZSM-5 nanoreactors not only changed the affinity of the zeolite surface and provided targeting points for Pd nanoparticles but also provided an alkaline environment for the selective oxidation of alcohols. The ultrasmall Pd@amZSM-5 nanoreactors presented excellent universality for aromatic alcohols (with >90% conversion and >90% selectivity) and allylic alcohols (with 100% conversion and 100% selectivity).
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Affiliation(s)
- Wendan Jing
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, P. R. China.
| | - Hui Li
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, P. R. China.
| | - Peiwen Xiao
- Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development, PetroChina, Beijing 100083, P. R. China and Key Laboratory of Nano Chemistry (KLNC), CNPC, Beijing 100083, P. R. China
| | - Bolun Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, P. R. China.
| | - Jianhui Luo
- Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development, PetroChina, Beijing 100083, P. R. China and Key Laboratory of Nano Chemistry (KLNC), CNPC, Beijing 100083, P. R. China
| | - Runwei Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, P. R. China.
| | - Shilun Qiu
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, P. R. China.
| | - Zongtao Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, P. R. China.
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The Isocyanurate-Carbamate-Bridged Hybrid Mesoporous Organosilica: An Exceptional Anchor for Pd Nanoparticles and a Unique Catalyst for Nitroaromatics Reduction. Catalysts 2021. [DOI: 10.3390/catal11050621] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/23/2023] Open
Abstract
Hybridisation of mesoporous organosilicas (MO) to reinforce the surface capability in adsorption and stabilisation of noble metal nanoparticles is of great attention in generating/supporting noble metal within their matrices and transforming them into efficient heterogeneous catalysts. Here, we used a unique hybrid of organic-inorganic mesoporous silica in which pore profile pattern was similar to the well-known mesoporous silica, SBA-15 for catalysis. This hybrid mesoporous organosilica was further engaged as a support in the synthesis and stabilisation of Pd nanoparticles on its surface, and then, the obtained Pd-supported MO was employed as a heterogeneous green catalyst in the conversion of aqueous p-nitrophenol (PNP) to p-aminophenol (PAP) at room temperature with efficient recyclability.
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Cai X, Ding S, Shi Q, Lyu Z, Liu D, Dong WJ, Du M, Dutta P, Song Y, Du D, Lin Y. Eyeball-Like Yolk-Shell Bimetallic Nanoparticles for Synergistic Photodynamic-Photothermal Therapy. ACS APPLIED BIO MATERIALS 2020; 3:5922-5929. [PMID: 35021820 DOI: 10.1021/acsabm.0c00624] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
Noble metal-based nanomaterials offer great potential as cargoes for multifunctional cancer treatment. In this research, Au eyeball-like nanoparticles (NPs) with open-mouthed Pd shells were synthesized and their surface was functionalized with cell-targeting ligand folic acid (FA) and photodynamic agent Chlorin e6 (Ce6). Due to the broad near-infrared (NIR) absorption band of eyeball-like bimetallic Au and Pd, the photothermal therapy effects of this nanomaterial were studied in MCF-7 cancer cells. The anchored Ce6 not only addressed the hypoxia issue of tumor cells but also exhibited remarkable photodynamic efficacy upon irradiation. Results showed that the obtained Au@Pd-PEG-FA-Ce6 (APPFC) NPs were selectively accumulated at the tumor site and induced cell apoptosis effectively due to the target specificity and synergistic phototherapy effect. The high specificity, desirable biosafety, fast delivery, and drug functionalization demonstrated eyeball-like Au@Pd NPs are promising candidate for multifunctional therapy of breast cancer.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoli Cai
- School of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Washington State University, P.O. Box 642920, Pullman, Washington 99164, United States
| | - Shichao Ding
- School of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Washington State University, P.O. Box 642920, Pullman, Washington 99164, United States
| | - Qiurong Shi
- School of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Washington State University, P.O. Box 642920, Pullman, Washington 99164, United States
| | - Zhaoyuan Lyu
- School of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Washington State University, P.O. Box 642920, Pullman, Washington 99164, United States
| | - Dong Liu
- School of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Washington State University, P.O. Box 642920, Pullman, Washington 99164, United States
| | - Wen-Ji Dong
- Gene and Linda Voiland School of Chemical Engineering and Bioengineering, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington 99164, United States
| | - Min Du
- Laboratory of Nutrigenomics and Growth Biology, Department of Animal Sciences, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington 99164, United States
| | - Prashanta Dutta
- School of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Washington State University, P.O. Box 642920, Pullman, Washington 99164, United States
| | - Yang Song
- School of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Washington State University, P.O. Box 642920, Pullman, Washington 99164, United States
| | - Dan Du
- School of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Washington State University, P.O. Box 642920, Pullman, Washington 99164, United States
| | - Yuehe Lin
- School of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Washington State University, P.O. Box 642920, Pullman, Washington 99164, United States
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Liu H, Li Z, Dong J, Liu D, Liu C, Chi Y, Hu C. Polyoxometalates encapsulated into hollow double-shelled nanospheres as amphiphilic nanoreactors for an effective oxidative desulfurization. NANOSCALE 2020; 12:16586-16595. [PMID: 32749430 DOI: 10.1039/d0nr03951a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
Although some catalytic hollow nanoreactors have been fabricated in the past, the encapsulated active species focus on metal nanoparticles, and a method for polyoxometalate (POM)-containing hollow nanoreactors has seldom been developed. Herein, we report a synthetic strategy towards POM-based amphiphilic nanoreactors, where the hollow mesoporous double-shelled SiO2@C nanospheres were used to encapsulate Keggin-type H3PMo12O40 (PMo12). The outer hydrophobic carbon shell was beneficial for the enrichment of the organic substrate around the nanoreactor and simultaneously prevented the deposition of POMs on the outer surface of the nanoreactor. The inner hydrophilic silica cavity was modified by two types of organosilanes, which not only created an amphiphilic cavity environment but also acted as an anchor to mobilize PMo12. As the POM nanoreactor had the hydrophilic@hydrophobic SiO2@C shell and an amphiphilic cavity, both dibenzothiophene (DBT) and H2O2 could smoothly diffuse into the nanosized cavity, where the DBT was effectively oxidized (conversion: >99%) by the immobilized PMo12 under mild conditions. Importantly, the control experiments indicated that the confined effect of nanoreactor, amphiphilic SiO2@C double-shell, unique cavity environment, and mesoporous channels accounted for an excellent catalytic performance. Moreover, the nanoreactor was robust and could be reused for five cycles without loss of activity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Huifang Liu
- Key Laboratory of Cluster Science Ministry of Education, Beijing Key Laboratory of Photoelectroic/Electrophotonic Conversion Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, People's Republic of China.
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Yaghoobi M, Zareyee D, Khalilzadeh MA. A green and chemoselective synthesis of coumarins via Pechmann condensation using recoverable heterogeneous catalyst (Au@pSiO
2
). Appl Organomet Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/aoc.5787] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mandana Yaghoobi
- Department of Chemistry, Qaemshahr BranchIslamic Azad University Qaemshahr Iran
| | - Daryoush Zareyee
- Department of Chemistry, Qaemshahr BranchIslamic Azad University Qaemshahr Iran
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Kuwahara Y, Fujie Y, Mihogi T, Yamashita H. Hollow Mesoporous Organosilica Spheres Encapsulating PdAg Nanoparticles and Poly(Ethyleneimine) as Reusable Catalysts for CO2 Hydrogenation to Formate. ACS Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.0c01505] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yasutaka Kuwahara
- Division of Materials and Manufacturing Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, 2-1 Yamada-oka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
- Unit of Elements Strategy Initiative for Catalysts & Batteries (ESICB), Kyoto University, Katsura, Kyoto 615-8520, Japan
- JST, PRESTO, 4-1-8 Honcho, Kawaguchi, Saitama 332-0012, Japan
| | - Yuki Fujie
- Division of Materials and Manufacturing Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, 2-1 Yamada-oka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
| | - Takashi Mihogi
- Division of Materials and Manufacturing Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, 2-1 Yamada-oka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
| | - Hiromi Yamashita
- Division of Materials and Manufacturing Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, 2-1 Yamada-oka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
- Unit of Elements Strategy Initiative for Catalysts & Batteries (ESICB), Kyoto University, Katsura, Kyoto 615-8520, Japan
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Mesoporous Silica Nanosheets with Tunable Pore Lengths Supporting Metal Nanoparticles for Enhanced Hydrogenation Reactions. Catalysts 2019. [DOI: 10.3390/catal10010012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023] Open
Abstract
The channel lengths of mesoporous materials have a crucial impact on the catalytic performances of as-loaded active components. However, it remains a challenge to precisely tune the mesochannel length in a wide range from ≤50 nm to 200 nm. In this paper, we developed a top-down strategy, that is to say, crushing hollow microspheres, for preparing mesoporous silica nanosheets (MSSs) with perpendicular mesochannels and tunable thicknesses. Owing to the heterogeneous growth of the mesoporous silica layer on the surfaces of polystyrene microspheres (hard template), it was achieved to regulate the mesochannel length continuously in the range of 20–200 nm. The obtained materials were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), nitrogen sorption, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The effect of channel lengths on the catalytic activity of metal nanoparticles was then investigated in the selective hydrogenation reaction of nitroarenes. It was found that a short channel not only favored dispersing metal nanoparticles uniformly and then avoiding pore blocking, but also improved the accessibility of metal nanoparticles largely during reactions.
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Yu H, Zou H, Dai J, Shi Z, Wang R, Zhang Z, Qiu S. An amphiphilic organosilicon framework (AOF): a new solid Pickering catalyst carrier. Inorg Chem Front 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9qi00165d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
The amphiphilicity of the AOF carrier originates from the amphiphilic pyridine groups in the frameworks of the nanoparticles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Honghao Yu
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry
- College of Chemistry
- Jilin University
- Changchun
- China
| | - Houbing Zou
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry
- College of Chemistry
- Jilin University
- Changchun
- China
| | - Jinyu Dai
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry
- College of Chemistry
- Jilin University
- Changchun
- China
| | - Zhiqiang Shi
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry
- College of Chemistry
- Jilin University
- Changchun
- China
| | - Runwei Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry
- College of Chemistry
- Jilin University
- Changchun
- China
| | - Zongtao Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry
- College of Chemistry
- Jilin University
- Changchun
- China
| | - Shilun Qiu
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry
- College of Chemistry
- Jilin University
- Changchun
- China
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Dai J, Zou H, Shi Z, Yang H, Wang R, Zhang Z, Qiu S. Janus N-Doped Carbon@Silica Hollow Spheres as Multifunctional Amphiphilic Nanoreactors for Base-Free Aerobic Oxidation of Alcohols in Water. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2018; 10:33474-33483. [PMID: 30184430 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.8b11888] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/27/2023]
Abstract
The hydrophobicity/hydrophilicity of nanocatalysts has a significant impact on their performances via modulating the adsorption, transfer, and desorption of reactants/products. In this work, we reported a novel multifunctional amphiphilic nanoreactor composed of Janus nitrogen-doped carbon@silica hollow nanostructure and ultrasmall Pt nanoparticles. The core/shell polybenzoxazine@mesosilica spheres were used as the precursor for pyrolysis. It was found that the internal polybenzoxazine was decomposed from interior to exterior and transformed into a nitrogen-doped carbon hollow shell that partly embedded into the mesosilica layer, forming the Janus hollow spheres. The obtained nanoreactor showed remarkable activity and selectivity for base-free aerobic oxidation of alcohols in water using air as the oxidant. A one-pot oxidation-condensation cascade reaction was also successfully demonstrated to synthesize imines from alcohols and amines with good yields. The sorption analyses revealed that the superior hydrophilicity/hydrophobicity strengthened both adsorption of hydrophobic alcohols from water and desorption of byproduct water molecules from the active sites. The doped nitrogen atoms in the carbon matrix were used not only as anchoring sites for stabilizing ultrasmall Pt nanoparticles but also as basic active sites for accelerating the deprotonation process. Moreover, due to the anchoring effect of nitrogen and the extremely stable amphiphilicity, this nanoreactor exhibited excellent catalytic stability.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jinyu Dai
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry , Jilin University , Changchun 130012 , China
| | - Houbing Zou
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry , Jilin University , Changchun 130012 , China
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Shanxi University , Taiyuan 030006 , China
| | - Zhiqiang Shi
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry , Jilin University , Changchun 130012 , China
| | - Hengquan Yang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Shanxi University , Taiyuan 030006 , China
| | - Runwei Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry , Jilin University , Changchun 130012 , China
| | - Zongtao Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry , Jilin University , Changchun 130012 , China
| | - Shilun Qiu
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry , Jilin University , Changchun 130012 , China
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Kashiwagi K, Suh D, Hwang J, Hsu WL, Daiguji H. Molecular simulations of water adsorption and transport in mesopores with varying hydrophilicity arrangements. NANOSCALE 2018; 10:11657-11669. [PMID: 29897089 DOI: 10.1039/c8nr02016g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
The adsorption and transport of water in an open cylindrical mesopore with two different inner surface arrangements of hydrophilicities were examined by molecular simulations. The first model has a weak hydrophilic surface at both entrances of the pore and a stronger hydrophilic surface in the mid-section. The second pore has stronger hydrophilic surfaces at the entrances and weaker in the middle region. The simulation results show that the water adsorption isotherms obtained from Grand Canonical Monte Carlo simulations and pore filling curves acquired from Grand Canonical Molecular Dynamics simulations change depending on the arrangement of the strong and weak hydrophilic surfaces. In the first model, water condensation focuses on the mid-section forming a liquid bridge or a film, which creates a concave meniscus accelerating subsequent adsorption within the pore. Two bridges form in the entrance regions, where a cavity naturally occurs in between the films, in the second model. The different filling and emptying mechanisms clearly change the adsorption-desorption characteristics for the two pore types, but the second type generally showed faster transitions overall. Flux and meniscus analysis also reveals a circulating flow at the menisci of the interfaces within the pore. The results are expected to be valuable in understanding the effects of interior surface modification of nanopores in future applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kentaro Kashiwagi
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan.
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16
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Aerobic oxidative esterification of primary alcohols over Pd-Au bimetallic catalysts supported on mesoporous silica nanoparticles. Catal Today 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cattod.2017.01.046] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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17
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Liu A, Yang L, Traulsen CHH, Cornelissen JJLM. Immobilization of catalytic virus-like particles in a flow reactor. Chem Commun (Camb) 2018. [PMID: 28640305 DOI: 10.1039/c7cc03024j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
A functional microfluidic reactor is constructed by the immobilization of gold containing virus-based protein cages that catalyze the reduction of nitro-arenes with high efficiency.
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Affiliation(s)
- A Liu
- Biomolecular Nanotechnology (BNT), MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, The Netherlands.
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18
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Protein-directed gold nanoparticles with excellent catalytic activity for 4-nitrophenol reduction. MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING. C, MATERIALS FOR BIOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS 2017; 78:429-434. [DOI: 10.1016/j.msec.2017.04.052] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/05/2017] [Revised: 04/06/2017] [Accepted: 04/07/2017] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
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19
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Fang J, Zhang Y, Zhou Y, Zhao S, Zhang C, Zhang H, Sheng X, Wang K. Fabrication of Ellipsoidal Silica Yolk-Shell Magnetic Structures with Extremely Stable Au Nanoparticles as Highly Reactive and Recoverable Catalysts. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2017; 33:2698-2708. [PMID: 28248116 DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.6b03873] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
A novel strategy was reported for the fabrication of yolk-shell magnetic MFSVmS-Au nanocomposites (NCs) consisting of double-layered ellipsoidal mesoporous silica shells, numerous sub-4 nm Au nanoparticles (NPs), and magnetic Fe central cores. The hierarchical FSVmS NCs with ellipsoidal α-Fe2O3@mSiO2/mSiO2 as yolks/shells were first prepared through the facile sol-gel template-assisted method, and plenty of extremely stable ultrafine Au NPs were postencapsulated within interlayer cavities through the unique deposition-precipitation method mediated with Au(en)2Cl3 compounds. Notably, ethylenediamine ligands were used to synthesize the stable cationic complexes, [Au(en)2]3+, that readily underwent the deprotonation reaction to chemically modify negatively charged mesoporous silica under alkaline conditions. The subsequent two-stage programmed hydrogen annealing initiated the in situ formation of Au NPs and the reduction of α-Fe2O3 to magnetic Fe, where the synthesized Au NPs were highly resistant to harsh thermal sintering even at 700 °C. Given its structural superiority and magnetic nature, the MFSVmS-Au was demonstrated to be a highly efficient and recoverable nanocatalyst with superior activity and reusability toward the reduction of 4-nitrophenol to 4-aminophenol, and the pristine morphology was retained after six recycling tests.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiasheng Fang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southeast University, Jiangsu Optoelectronic Functional Materials and Engineering Laboratory , Nanjing 211189, P. R. China
| | - Yiwei Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southeast University, Jiangsu Optoelectronic Functional Materials and Engineering Laboratory , Nanjing 211189, P. R. China
| | - Yuming Zhou
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southeast University, Jiangsu Optoelectronic Functional Materials and Engineering Laboratory , Nanjing 211189, P. R. China
| | - Shuo Zhao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southeast University, Jiangsu Optoelectronic Functional Materials and Engineering Laboratory , Nanjing 211189, P. R. China
| | - Chao Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southeast University, Jiangsu Optoelectronic Functional Materials and Engineering Laboratory , Nanjing 211189, P. R. China
| | - Hongxing Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southeast University, Jiangsu Optoelectronic Functional Materials and Engineering Laboratory , Nanjing 211189, P. R. China
| | - Xiaoli Sheng
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southeast University, Jiangsu Optoelectronic Functional Materials and Engineering Laboratory , Nanjing 211189, P. R. China
| | - Kunpeng Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southeast University, Jiangsu Optoelectronic Functional Materials and Engineering Laboratory , Nanjing 211189, P. R. China
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20
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Kuwahara Y, Ando T, Kango H, Yamashita H. Palladium Nanoparticles Encapsulated in Hollow Titanosilicate Spheres as an Ideal Nanoreactor for One-pot Oxidation. Chemistry 2016; 23:380-389. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201604081] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/28/2016] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yasutaka Kuwahara
- Division of Materials and Manufacturing Science; Graduate School of Engineering; Osaka University; 2-1 Yamadaoka, Suita Osaka 565-0871 Japan
- Unit of Elements Strategy Initiative for Catalysts & Batteries (ESICB); Kyoto University, Katsura; Kyoto 615-8520 Japan
| | - Takahiro Ando
- Division of Materials and Manufacturing Science; Graduate School of Engineering; Osaka University; 2-1 Yamadaoka, Suita Osaka 565-0871 Japan
| | - Hiroto Kango
- Division of Materials and Manufacturing Science; Graduate School of Engineering; Osaka University; 2-1 Yamadaoka, Suita Osaka 565-0871 Japan
| | - Hiromi Yamashita
- Division of Materials and Manufacturing Science; Graduate School of Engineering; Osaka University; 2-1 Yamadaoka, Suita Osaka 565-0871 Japan
- Unit of Elements Strategy Initiative for Catalysts & Batteries (ESICB); Kyoto University, Katsura; Kyoto 615-8520 Japan
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21
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Giorgi PD, Miedziak PJ, Edwards JK, Hutchings GJ, Antoniotti S. Bicatalytic Multistep Reactions En Route to the One-Pot Total Synthesis of Complex Molecules: Easy Access to Chromene and 1,2-Dihydroquinoline Derivatives from Simple Substrates. ChemCatChem 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.201600925] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Pascal D. Giorgi
- Université Côte d'Azur, CNRS, Institut de Chimie de Nice, Parc Valrose; 06108 Nice cedex 2 France
| | - Peter J. Miedziak
- Cardiff Catalysis Institute, School of Chemistry; Cardiff University; Park Place Cardiff CF10 3AT UK
| | - Jennifer K. Edwards
- Cardiff Catalysis Institute, School of Chemistry; Cardiff University; Park Place Cardiff CF10 3AT UK
| | - Graham J. Hutchings
- Cardiff Catalysis Institute, School of Chemistry; Cardiff University; Park Place Cardiff CF10 3AT UK
| | - Sylvain Antoniotti
- Université Côte d'Azur, CNRS, Institut de Chimie de Nice, Parc Valrose; 06108 Nice cedex 2 France
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22
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Prieto G, Tüysüz H, Duyckaerts N, Knossalla J, Wang GH, Schüth F. Hollow Nano- and Microstructures as Catalysts. Chem Rev 2016; 116:14056-14119. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.6b00374] [Citation(s) in RCA: 550] [Impact Index Per Article: 68.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Gonzalo Prieto
- Department of Heterogeneous
Catalysis, Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, Kaiser-Wilhelm-Platz 1, D-45470 Mülheim an der
Ruhr, Germany
| | - Harun Tüysüz
- Department of Heterogeneous
Catalysis, Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, Kaiser-Wilhelm-Platz 1, D-45470 Mülheim an der
Ruhr, Germany
| | - Nicolas Duyckaerts
- Department of Heterogeneous
Catalysis, Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, Kaiser-Wilhelm-Platz 1, D-45470 Mülheim an der
Ruhr, Germany
| | - Johannes Knossalla
- Department of Heterogeneous
Catalysis, Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, Kaiser-Wilhelm-Platz 1, D-45470 Mülheim an der
Ruhr, Germany
| | - Guang-Hui Wang
- Department of Heterogeneous
Catalysis, Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, Kaiser-Wilhelm-Platz 1, D-45470 Mülheim an der
Ruhr, Germany
| | - Ferdi Schüth
- Department of Heterogeneous
Catalysis, Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, Kaiser-Wilhelm-Platz 1, D-45470 Mülheim an der
Ruhr, Germany
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23
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Shakiba A, Shah S, Jamison AC, Rusakova I, Lee TC, Lee TR. Silver-Free Gold Nanocages with Near-Infrared Extinctions. ACS OMEGA 2016; 1:456-463. [PMID: 31457139 PMCID: PMC6640799 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.6b00134] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/19/2016] [Accepted: 09/05/2016] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
This article reports the preparation of silver-free Au nanocages from cubic palladium templates. Pd nanocubes were subjected to galvanic replacement with Au3+ to produce Pd@Au nanocages having tunable dimensions (i.e., edge length, gold layer thickness, and hollow pore size), which allowed selectable positioning of the optical extinction maxima from the visible to the near infrared. These new nanocages circumvent the problems associated with previous Ag-derived gold alloy nanocages, which suffer from the toxicity of residual silver and the possible fragmentation of such alloyed nanostructures, thereby limiting their potential applications. In contrast, the present materials represent stable, nontoxic, tunable, and hollow plasmonic nanostructures.
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Affiliation(s)
- Amin Shakiba
- Department of Chemistry and The Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, 4800 Calhoun Road, Houston, Texas 77204, United States
| | - Shreya Shah
- Department of Chemistry and The Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, 4800 Calhoun Road, Houston, Texas 77204, United States
| | - Andrew C. Jamison
- Department of Chemistry and The Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, 4800 Calhoun Road, Houston, Texas 77204, United States
| | - Irene Rusakova
- Department of Chemistry and The Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, 4800 Calhoun Road, Houston, Texas 77204, United States
| | - Tai-Chou Lee
- Department
of Chemical and Materials Engineering, National
Central University, 300
Jhongda Road, Jhongli City 32001, Taiwan
| | - T. Randall Lee
- Department of Chemistry and The Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, 4800 Calhoun Road, Houston, Texas 77204, United States
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24
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Hsu SC, Chuang YC, Sneed BT, Cullen DA, Chiu TW, Kuo CH. Turning the Halide Switch in the Synthesis of Au-Pd Alloy and Core-Shell Nanoicosahedra with Terraced Shells: Performance in Electrochemical and Plasmon-Enhanced Catalysis. NANO LETTERS 2016; 16:5514-20. [PMID: 27575057 DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.6b02005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/07/2023]
Abstract
Au-Pd nanocrystals are an intriguing system to study the integrated functions of localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) and heterogeneous catalysis. Gold is both durable and can harness incident light energy to enhance the catalytic activity of another metal, such as Pd, via the SPR effect in bimetallic nanocrystals. Despite the superior catalytic performance of icosahedral (IH) nanocrystals compared to alternate morphologies, the controlled synthesis of alloy and core-shell IH is still greatly challenged by the disparate reduction rates of metal precursors and lack of continuous epigrowth on multiply twinned boundaries of such surfaces. Herein, we demonstrate a one-step strategy for the controlled growth of monodisperse Au-Pd alloy and core-shell IH with terraced shells by turning an ionic switch between [Br(-)]/[Cl(-)] in the coreduction process. The core-shell IH nanocrystals contain AuPd alloy cores and ultrathin Pd shells (<2 nm). They not only display more than double the activity of the commercial Pd catalysts in ethanol electrooxidation attributed to monatomic step terraces but also show SPR-enhanced conversion of 4-nitrophenol. This strategy holds promise toward the development of alternate bimetallic IH nanocrystals for electrochemical and plasmon-enhanced catalysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shih-Cheng Hsu
- Institute of Chemistry, Academia Sinica , Taipei 11529, Taiwan
- Department of Materials and Mineral Resources Engineering, National Taipei University of Technology , Taipei 10608, Taiwan
| | - Yu-Chun Chuang
- National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center , Hsinchu 30076, Taiwan
| | | | | | - Te-Wei Chiu
- Department of Materials and Mineral Resources Engineering, National Taipei University of Technology , Taipei 10608, Taiwan
| | - Chun-Hong Kuo
- Institute of Chemistry, Academia Sinica , Taipei 11529, Taiwan
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25
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Liu A, Traulsen CHH, Cornelissen JJLM. Nitroarene Reduction by a Virus Protein Cage Based Nanoreactor. ACS Catal 2016. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.6b00106] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Aijie Liu
- Laboratory for Biomolecular
Nanotechnology MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, P.O. Box 217, 7500 AE Enschede, The Netherlands
| | - Christoph H.-H. Traulsen
- Laboratory for Biomolecular
Nanotechnology MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, P.O. Box 217, 7500 AE Enschede, The Netherlands
| | - Jeroen J. L. M. Cornelissen
- Laboratory for Biomolecular
Nanotechnology MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, P.O. Box 217, 7500 AE Enschede, The Netherlands
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26
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Wang X, Baiyila D, Li X. Macroporous TiO2encapsulated Au@Pd bimetal nanoparticles for the photocatalytic oxidation of alcohols in water under visible-light. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra22299d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
A novel macroporous photocatalyst Au@Pd@TiO2has been reported and showed excellent catalytic activity and stability in the aerobic oxidation of alcohols in water at ambient temperature when using air as the oxidizing agent under visible light irradiation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaohui Wang
- Department of Material Science and Engineering
- Jilin University
- Changchun
- P. R. China
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
| | - Dahu Baiyila
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Inner Mongolia University for the Nationalities
- Tongliao
- P. R. China
| | - Xiaotian Li
- Department of Material Science and Engineering
- Jilin University
- Changchun
- P. R. China
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27
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Villa A, Dimitratos N, Chan-Thaw CE, Hammond C, Veith GM, Wang D, Manzoli M, Prati L, Hutchings GJ. Characterisation of gold catalysts. Chem Soc Rev 2016; 45:4953-94. [DOI: 10.1039/c5cs00350d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 118] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
Au-based catalysts have established a new important field of catalysis, revealing specific properties in terms of both high activity and selectivity for many reactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alberto Villa
- Dipartimento di Chimica
- Università degli studi di Milano
- Milano
- Italy
| | | | | | | | - Gabriel M. Veith
- Materials Science and Technology Division
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory
- Oak Ridge
- USA
| | - Di Wang
- Institute of Nanotechnology and Karlsruhe Nano Micro Facility Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)
- 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen
- Germany
| | - Maela Manzoli
- Dipartimento di Chimica
- Università degli Studi di Torino
- Torino
- Italy
| | - Laura Prati
- Dipartimento di Chimica
- Università degli studi di Milano
- Milano
- Italy
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28
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Sadjadi S, Heravi MM. Pd(0) encapsulated nanocatalysts as superior catalytic systems for Pd-catalyzed organic transformations. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra18049c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023] Open
Abstract
In the last decade, Pd(0) nanoparticles have attracted increasing attention due to their outstanding utility as nanocatalysts in a wide variety of key chemical reactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- S. Sadjadi
- Iran Polymer and Petrochemical Institute
- Tehran
- Iran
| | - M. M. Heravi
- Department of Chemistry
- School of Science
- Alzahra University
- Tehran
- Iran
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29
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Facile Synthesis of Yolk/Core-Shell Structured TS-1@Mesosilica Composites for Enhanced Hydroxylation of Phenol. Catalysts 2015. [DOI: 10.3390/catal5042134] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
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