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Synthesis, Structural, Magnetic and Computational Studies of A One-Dimensional Ferromagnetic Cu(II) Chain Assembled from a New Schiff Base Ligand. CHEMISTRY 2023. [DOI: 10.3390/chemistry5010007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023] Open
Abstract
A new asymmetrically substituted ONOO Schiff base ligand N-(2′-hydroxy-1′-naphthylidene)-3-amino-2-naphthoic acid (nancH2) was prepared from the condensation of 2–hydroxy–1–naphthaldehyde and 3–amino–2–naphthoic acid. nancH2 reacts with Cu2(O2CMe)4·2H2O in the presence of Gd(O2CMe)3·6H2O to afford a uniform one-dimensional homometallic chain, [CuII(nanc)]n (1). The structure of 1 was elucidated via single crystal X-ray diffraction studies, which revealed that the Cu(II) ions adopt distorted square planar geometries and are coordinated in a tridentate manner by an [ONO] donor set from one nanc2− ligand and an O− of a bridging carboxylate group from a second ligand. The bridging carboxylato group of the nanc2− ligand adopts a syn, anti-η1:η1:μ conformation linking neighboring Cu(II) ions, forming a 1D chain. The magnetic susceptibility of 1 follows Curie–Weiss law in the range 45–300 K (C = 0.474(1) emu K mol-1, θ = +7.9(3) K), consistent with ferromagnetic interactions between S = ½ Cu(II) ions with g = 2.248. Subsequently, the data fit well to the 1D quantum Heisenberg ferromagnetic (QHFM) chain model with g = 2.271, and J = +12.3 K. DFT calculations, implementing the broken symmetry approach, were also carried out on a model dimeric unit extracted from the polymeric chain structure. The calculated exchange coupling via the carboxylate bridge (J = +13.8 K) is consistent with the observed ferromagnetic exchange between neighbouring Cu(II) centres.
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Zhao J, Yuan J, Fang Z, Huang S, Chen Z, Qiu F, Lu C, Zhu J, Zhuang X. One-dimensional coordination polymers based on metal–nitrogen linkages. Coord Chem Rev 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2022.214735] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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Ekanayaka TK, Kurz H, McElveen KA, Hao G, Mishra E, N'Diaye AT, Lai RY, Weber B, Dowben PA. Evidence for surface effects on the intermolecular interactions in Fe(II) spin crossover coordination polymers. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2022; 24:883-894. [PMID: 34908055 DOI: 10.1039/d1cp04243b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
From X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) and X-ray photoemission spectroscopy (XPS), it is evident that the spin state transition behavior of Fe(II) spin crossover coordination polymer crystallites at the surface differs from the bulk. A comparison of four different coordination polymers reveals that the observed surface properties may differ from bulk for a variety of reasons. There are Fe(II) spin crossover coordination polymers with either almost complete switching of the spin state at the surface or no switching at all. Oxidation, differences in surface packing, and changes in coordination could all contribute to making the surface very different from the bulk. Some Fe(II) spin crossover coordination polymers may be sufficiently photoactive so that X-ray spectroscopies cannot discern the spin state transition.
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Affiliation(s)
- Thilini K Ekanayaka
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Jorgensen Hall, Lincoln, NE 68588-0299, USA.
| | - Hannah Kurz
- Inorganic Chemistry IV, University of Bayreuth, Universitätsstrasse 30, NW I, 95447 Bayreuth, Germany
| | - Kayleigh A McElveen
- Department of Chemistry, University of Nebraska, Hamilton Hall, Lincoln, NE 68588, USA
| | - Guanhua Hao
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Jorgensen Hall, Lincoln, NE 68588-0299, USA. .,Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA
| | - Esha Mishra
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Jorgensen Hall, Lincoln, NE 68588-0299, USA.
| | - Alpha T N'Diaye
- Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA
| | - Rebecca Y Lai
- Department of Chemistry, University of Nebraska, Hamilton Hall, Lincoln, NE 68588, USA.,Nebraska Center for Materials and Nanoscience, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Voetle-Keegan Nano Center, Lincoln, NE 68588, USA
| | - Birgit Weber
- Inorganic Chemistry IV, University of Bayreuth, Universitätsstrasse 30, NW I, 95447 Bayreuth, Germany
| | - Peter A Dowben
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Jorgensen Hall, Lincoln, NE 68588-0299, USA.
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Kurz H, Hörner G, Weber B. An Iron(II) Spin Crossover Complex with a Maleonitrile Schiff base‐like Ligand and Scan Rate‐dependent Hysteresis above Room Temperature. Z Anorg Allg Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/zaac.202000407] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hannah Kurz
- Department of Chemistry University of Bayreuth Universitätsstraße 30, NWI 95447 Bayreuth Germany
| | - Gerald Hörner
- Department of Chemistry University of Bayreuth Universitätsstraße 30, NWI 95447 Bayreuth Germany
| | - Birgit Weber
- Department of Chemistry University of Bayreuth Universitätsstraße 30, NWI 95447 Bayreuth Germany
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Qiu YR, Cui L, Cai PY, Yu F, Kurmoo M, Leong CF, D'Alessandro DM, Zuo JL. Enhanced dielectricity coupled to spin-crossover in a one-dimensional polymer iron(ii) incorporating tetrathiafulvalene. Chem Sci 2020; 11:6229-6235. [PMID: 32953018 PMCID: PMC7480181 DOI: 10.1039/d0sc02388d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/28/2020] [Accepted: 05/27/2020] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
A concerted bending–flattening motion of the redox-active TTF within constructed one-dimensional FeII–TTF–Schiff-base chain with bridging 4,4′-bpy enhances the dielectric constant coupled to its spin-crossover transition above room temperature.
In designing multifunctional materials for potential switches that can be used as memory devices, the high-spin (HS) to low-spin (LS) crossover (SCO) one-dimensional polymer, [FeII(L)(4,4′-bpy)]n, was constructed from a designed redox-active tetrathiafulvalene (TTF) functionalized Schiff-base and the ditopic linker 4,4′-bipyridine (bpy). It exhibits an 8 K hysteretic SCO centred at T1/2 = 325 K which is coupled to changes in its dielectric constant. The crystal structures above and below the transition temperature reveal similar parallel linear ···Fe–bpy–Fe–bpy··· chains displaying expansion of the FeII octahedron in the HS state. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations reveal a concerted electronic charge and spin change represented by the Mülliken charge of the Fe and the magnitude and direction of the dipole moment which substantiate the experimental observations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ya-Ru Qiu
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry , School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures , Nanjing University , Nanjing 210023 , P. R. China .
| | - Long Cui
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry , School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures , Nanjing University , Nanjing 210023 , P. R. China .
| | - Pei-Yu Cai
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry , School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures , Nanjing University , Nanjing 210023 , P. R. China .
| | - Fei Yu
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry , School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures , Nanjing University , Nanjing 210023 , P. R. China . .,School of Chemistry and Materials Science , Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology , Nanjing , 210044 , P. R. China
| | - Mohamedally Kurmoo
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry , School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures , Nanjing University , Nanjing 210023 , P. R. China . .,Institut de Chimie de Strasbourg , CNRS-UMR7177 , Université de Strasbourg , 4 rue Blaise Pascal , Strasbourg 67000 , France .
| | - Chanel F Leong
- School of Chemistry , The University of Sydney , Sydney , New South Wales 2006 , Australia
| | - Deanna M D'Alessandro
- School of Chemistry , The University of Sydney , Sydney , New South Wales 2006 , Australia
| | - Jing-Lin Zuo
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry , School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures , Nanjing University , Nanjing 210023 , P. R. China .
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Kurz H, Sander J, Weber B. Influence of CF
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Substituents on the Spin Crossover Behavior of Iron(II) Coordination Polymers with Schiff Base‐like Ligands. Z Anorg Allg Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/zaac.201900354] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hannah Kurz
- Department of Chemistry University of Bayreuth Universitätsstraße 30, NWI 95447 Bayreuth Germany
| | - Joan Sander
- Department of Chemistry University of Bayreuth Universitätsstraße 30, NWI 95447 Bayreuth Germany
| | - Birgit Weber
- Department of Chemistry University of Bayreuth Universitätsstraße 30, NWI 95447 Bayreuth Germany
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Senthil Kumar K, Bayeh Y, Gebretsadik T, Elemo F, Gebrezgiabher M, Thomas M, Ruben M. Spin-crossover in iron(ii)-Schiff base complexes. Dalton Trans 2019; 48:15321-15337. [DOI: 10.1039/c9dt02085c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
A collective overview of iron(ii)-Schiff base complexes, showing abrupt and hysteretic SCO suitable for device applications, and the structure–property relationships governing the SCO of the complexes in the solid-state is presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kuppusamy Senthil Kumar
- Institut de Physique et de Chimie des Matériaux-Université de Strasbourg23
- F-67034 Strasbourg
- France
| | - Yosef Bayeh
- Department of Industrial Chemistry
- Addis Ababa Science and Technology University
- Addis Ababa
- Ethiopia
| | - Tesfay Gebretsadik
- Department of Industrial Chemistry
- Addis Ababa Science and Technology University
- Addis Ababa
- Ethiopia
| | - Fikre Elemo
- Department of Industrial Chemistry
- Addis Ababa Science and Technology University
- Addis Ababa
- Ethiopia
| | - Mamo Gebrezgiabher
- Department of Industrial Chemistry
- Addis Ababa Science and Technology University
- Addis Ababa
- Ethiopia
| | - Madhu Thomas
- Department of Industrial Chemistry
- Addis Ababa Science and Technology University
- Addis Ababa
- Ethiopia
| | - Mario Ruben
- Institut de Physique et de Chimie des Matériaux-Université de Strasbourg23
- F-67034 Strasbourg
- France
- Institute of Nanotechnology
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology
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9
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Zenere KA, Duyker SG, Trzop E, Collet E, Chan B, Doheny PW, Kepert CJ, Neville SM. Increasing spin crossover cooperativity in 2D Hofmann-type materials with guest molecule removal. Chem Sci 2018; 9:5623-5629. [PMID: 30061995 PMCID: PMC6048833 DOI: 10.1039/c8sc01040d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 58] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/05/2018] [Accepted: 05/28/2018] [Indexed: 11/25/2022] Open
Abstract
Ambient temperature spin crossover with wide hysteresis has been achieved in 2D Hofmann-type materials, where removal of guest molecules optimises ligand–ligand interactions, resulting in increased cooperativity.
Molecule-based spin state switching materials that display ambient temperature transitions with accompanying wide thermal hysteresis offer an opportunity for electronic switching, data storage, and optical technologies but are rare in existence. Here, we present the first 2D Hofmann-type materials to exhibit the elusive combination of ambient temperature spin crossover with wide thermal hysteresis (ΔT = 50 and 65 K). Combined structural, magnetic, spectroscopic, and theoretical analyses show that the highly cooperative transition behaviours of these layered materials arise due to strong host–host interactions in their interdigitated lattices, which optimises long-range communication pathways. With the presence of water molecules in the interlayer pore space in the hydrated phases, competing host–host and host–guest interactions occur, whilst water removal dramatically increases the framework cooperativity, thus affording systematic insight into the structural features that favour optimal spin crossover properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Katrina A Zenere
- School of Chemistry , The University of Sydney , Sydney , New South Wales 2006 , Australia .
| | - Samuel G Duyker
- School of Chemistry , The University of Sydney , Sydney , New South Wales 2006 , Australia .
| | - Elzbieta Trzop
- Univ Rennes , CNRS , IPR (Institut de Physique de Rennes) - UMR 6251 , F-35000 Rennes , France
| | - Eric Collet
- Univ Rennes , CNRS , IPR (Institut de Physique de Rennes) - UMR 6251 , F-35000 Rennes , France
| | - Bun Chan
- Graduate School of Engineering , Nagasaki University , 1-14 Bunkyo-machi , Nagasaki-shi Nagasaki 852-8521 , Japan
| | - Patrick W Doheny
- School of Chemistry , The University of Sydney , Sydney , New South Wales 2006 , Australia .
| | - Cameron J Kepert
- School of Chemistry , The University of Sydney , Sydney , New South Wales 2006 , Australia .
| | - Suzanne M Neville
- School of Chemistry , The University of Sydney , Sydney , New South Wales 2006 , Australia . .,School of Chemistry , The University of New South Wales , Kensington , New South Wales 2052 , Australia .
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Synthesis, structure and catalytic activities of nickel(II) complexes bearing N4 tetradentate Schiff base ligand. J Mol Struct 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2018.01.035] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
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11
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Kurz H, Lochenie C, Wagner KG, Schneider S, Karg M, Weber B. Synthesis and Optical Properties of Phenanthroline-Derived Schiff Base-Like Dinuclear RuII-NiIIComplexes. Chemistry 2018; 24:5100-5111. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201704632] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/29/2017] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hannah Kurz
- Anorganische Chemie II; Universität Bayreuth; Universitätsstr. 30, NW I 95440 Bayreuth Germany
| | - Charles Lochenie
- Anorganische Chemie II; Universität Bayreuth; Universitätsstr. 30, NW I 95440 Bayreuth Germany
- Laboratoire de Chimie et des Biomatériaux Supramoléculaires, Institut de Sciences et d'Ingénierie Supramoléculaires; Université de Strasbourg; 67083 Strasbourg Cedex France
| | - Kristina G. Wagner
- Physikalische Chemie I; Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf; 40204 Düsseldorf Germany
| | - Sandra Schneider
- Anorganische Chemie II; Universität Bayreuth; Universitätsstr. 30, NW I 95440 Bayreuth Germany
| | - Matthias Karg
- Physikalische Chemie I; Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf; 40204 Düsseldorf Germany
| | - Birgit Weber
- Anorganische Chemie II; Universität Bayreuth; Universitätsstr. 30, NW I 95440 Bayreuth Germany
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12
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Lochenie C, Schötz K, Panzer F, Kurz H, Maier B, Puchtler F, Agarwal S, Köhler A, Weber B. Spin-Crossover Iron(II) Coordination Polymer with Fluorescent Properties: Correlation between Emission Properties and Spin State. J Am Chem Soc 2018; 140:700-709. [PMID: 29251919 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.7b10571] [Citation(s) in RCA: 129] [Impact Index Per Article: 21.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
A spin-crossover coordination polymer [Fe(L1)(bipy)]n (where L = a N2O22- coordinating Schiff base-like ligand bearing a phenazine fluorophore and bipy = 4,4'-bipyridine) was synthesized and exhibits a 48 K wide thermal hysteresis above room temperature (T1/2↑ = 371 K and T1/2↓ = 323 K) that is stable for several cycles. The spin transition was characterized using magnetic measurements, Mössbauer spectroscopy, and DSC measurements. T-dependent X-ray powder diffraction reveals a structural phase transition coupled with the spin transition phenomenon. The dimeric excerpt {(μ-bipy)[FeL1(MeOH)]2}·2MeOH of the coordination polymer chain crystallizes in the triclinic space group P1̅ and reveals that the packing of the molecules in the crystal is dominated by hydrogen bonds. Investigation of the emission properties of the complexes with regard to temperature shows that the spin crossover can be tracked by monitoring the emission spectra, since the emission color changes from greenish to a yellow color upon the low spin-to-high spin transition.
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Affiliation(s)
- Charles Lochenie
- Inorganic Chemistry II, Universität Bayreuth , Universitätsstrasse 30, NW I, 95440 Bayreuth, Germany
| | - Konstantin Schötz
- Experimental Physics II and Bayreuth Institute of Macromolecular Research (BMBF) Universität Bayreuth , Universitätsstrasse 30, NW I, 95440 Bayreuth, Germany
| | - Fabian Panzer
- Experimental Physics II and Bayreuth Institute of Macromolecular Research (BMBF) Universität Bayreuth , Universitätsstrasse 30, NW I, 95440 Bayreuth, Germany
| | - Hannah Kurz
- Inorganic Chemistry II, Universität Bayreuth , Universitätsstrasse 30, NW I, 95440 Bayreuth, Germany
| | - Bernadette Maier
- Inorganic Chemistry II, Universität Bayreuth , Universitätsstrasse 30, NW I, 95440 Bayreuth, Germany
| | - Florian Puchtler
- Inorganic Chemistry I, Universität Bayreuth , Universitätsstrasse 30, NW I, 95440 Bayreuth, Germany
| | - Seema Agarwal
- Macromolecular Chemistry II, Universität Bayreuth , Universitätsstrasse 30, NW I, 95440 Bayreuth, Germany
| | - Anna Köhler
- Experimental Physics II and Bayreuth Institute of Macromolecular Research (BMBF) Universität Bayreuth , Universitätsstrasse 30, NW I, 95440 Bayreuth, Germany
| | - Birgit Weber
- Inorganic Chemistry II, Universität Bayreuth , Universitätsstrasse 30, NW I, 95440 Bayreuth, Germany
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Delgado T, Enachescu C, Tissot A, Guénée L, Hauser A, Besnard C. The influence of the sample dispersion on a solid surface in the thermal spin transition of [Fe(pz)Pt(CN)4] nanoparticles. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2018; 20:12493-12502. [DOI: 10.1039/c8cp00775f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
Abstract
The dispersion on a Sapphire surface of [Fe(pz)Pt(CN)4], pz = pyrazine nanoparticles influences the thermal spin transition, as shown using magnetic, spectroscopic and diffraction data. This is explained within the framework of the mechanoelastic model.
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Affiliation(s)
- Teresa Delgado
- Départment de Chimie Physique
- Université de Genève
- CH-1211 Genève
- Switzerland
| | | | - Antoine Tissot
- Institut des Matériaux Poreux de Paris
- FRE 2000 CNRS
- Ecole Normale Supérieure
- Ecole Supérieure de Physique et de Chimie Industrielle de Paris
- PSL Research University
| | - Laure Guénée
- Laboratoire de Cristallographie
- Université de Genève
- CH-1211 Genève
- Switzerland
| | - Andreas Hauser
- Départment de Chimie Physique
- Université de Genève
- CH-1211 Genève
- Switzerland
| | - Céline Besnard
- Laboratoire de Cristallographie
- Université de Genève
- CH-1211 Genève
- Switzerland
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Weber B. Synthesis of Coordination Polymer Nanoparticles using Self-Assembled Block Copolymers as Template. Chemistry 2017; 23:18093-18100. [PMID: 28898479 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201703280] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/14/2017] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
Nowadays there is a high demand in specialized functional materials, for example, for applications as sensors in biomedicine. For the realization of such applications, nanostructures and the integration in a composite matrix are indispensable. Coordination polymers and networks, for example, with spin crossover properties, are a highly promising family of switchable materials in which the switching process can be triggered by various external stimuli. An overview over different strategies for the synthesis of nanoparticles of such systems is given. A special focus is set on the use of block copolymer micelles as templates for the synthesis of nanocomposites. The block copolymer defines the final size and shape of the nanoparticle core. Additionally it allows a further functionalization of the obtained nanoparticles by variation of the polymer blocks and an easy deposition of the composite material on surfaces.
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Affiliation(s)
- Birgit Weber
- Anorganische Chemie II, Universität Bayreuth, 95440, Bayreuth, Germany
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