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Lee Y, Nam K, Kim YM, Yang K, Kim Y, Oh JW, Roh YH. Functional polymeric DNA nanostructure-decorated cellulose nanocrystals for targeted and stimuli-responsive drug delivery. Carbohydr Polym 2024; 340:122270. [PMID: 38858000 DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2024.122270] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/22/2024] [Revised: 04/20/2024] [Accepted: 05/13/2024] [Indexed: 06/12/2024]
Abstract
Targeted and stimuli-responsive drug delivery enhances therapeutic efficacy and minimizes undesirable side effects of cancer treatment. Although cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) are used as drug carriers because of their robustness, spindle shape, biocompatibility, renewability, and nontoxicity, the lack of programmability and functionality of CNCs-based platforms hampers their application. Thus, high adaptability and the capacity to form dynamic 3D nanostructures of DNA may be advantageous, as they can provide functionalities such as target-specific and stimuli-responsive drug release. Using DNA nanotechnology, the functional polymeric form of DNA nanostructures can be replicated using rolling circle amplification (RCA), and the biologically and physiologically stable DNA nanostructures may overcome the challenges of CNCs. In this study, multifunctional polymeric DNAs produced with RCA were strongly complexed with surface-modified CNCs via electrostatic interactions to form polymeric DNA-decorated CNCs (pDCs). Particle size, polydispersity, zeta potential, and biostability of the nanocomplexes were analyzed. As a proof of concept, the dynamic structural functionalities of DNA nanostructures were verified by observing cancer-targeted intracellular delivery and pH-responsive drug release. pDCs showed anticancer properties without side effects in vitro, owing to their aptamer and i-motif functionalities. In conclusion, pDCs exhibited multifunctional anticancer activities, demonstrating their potential as a promising hybrid nanocomplex platform for targeted cancer therapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuyeon Lee
- Graduate Program in Bioindustrial Engineering, College of Life Science and Biotechnology, Yonsei University, 50 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul 03722, South Korea
| | - Keonwook Nam
- Department of Biotechnology, College of Life Science and Biotechnology, Yonsei University, 50 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul 03722, South Korea
| | - Young Min Kim
- Department of Biotechnology, College of Life Science and Biotechnology, Yonsei University, 50 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul 03722, South Korea
| | - Kyungjik Yang
- Department of Biotechnology, College of Life Science and Biotechnology, Yonsei University, 50 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul 03722, South Korea
| | - Yeongmok Kim
- Department of Biotechnology, College of Life Science and Biotechnology, Yonsei University, 50 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul 03722, South Korea
| | - Jong-Won Oh
- Department of Biotechnology, College of Life Science and Biotechnology, Yonsei University, 50 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul 03722, South Korea
| | - Young Hoon Roh
- Graduate Program in Bioindustrial Engineering, College of Life Science and Biotechnology, Yonsei University, 50 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul 03722, South Korea; Department of Biotechnology, College of Life Science and Biotechnology, Yonsei University, 50 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul 03722, South Korea.
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2
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Lill A, Herbst A, Langhans M, Paech S, Hamacher K, Biesalski M, Meckel T, Schmitz K. Investigating Cellulose Binding of Peptides Derived from Carbohydrate Binding Module 1. Biomacromolecules 2024; 25:5902-5908. [PMID: 39103164 DOI: 10.1021/acs.biomac.4c00575] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/07/2024]
Abstract
Carbohydrate-binding modules (CBM) have emerged as useful tools for a wide range of tasks, including the use as purification tags or for cellulose fiber modification. For this purpose, the CBM needs to be attached to a target protein leading to large constructs. We investigated if short peptides from the carbohydrate binding site of CBMs can bind in a similar way as native, full-length CBMs to nanocrystalline cellulose (NCC) or cotton linter paper. We designed our cellulose-binding peptides to be less hydrophobic and shorter than those previously reported. Starting from the binding site of Cel7A-CBM1, we incorporated the essential amino acids involved in cellulose binding into our peptides. These peptides, as well as control peptides with scrambled sequences or a lack of essential amino acids, bound to cellulose with similar affinity as CBM regardless of their secondary structure, sequence, or hydrophobicity. This unspecific mode of cellulose binding displayed by the presented peptides may be exploited to functionalize cellulose-based biomaterials by means of peptide-conjugates.
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Affiliation(s)
- Annika Lill
- Biological Chemistry, Chemistry Department, Technical University of Darmstadt, Darmstadt 64278, Germany
| | - Alexandra Herbst
- Biological Chemistry, Chemistry Department, Technical University of Darmstadt, Darmstadt 64278, Germany
| | - Markus Langhans
- Macromolecular and Paper Chemistry, Chemistry Department, Technical University of Darmstadt, Darmstadt 64278, Germany
| | - Steffen Paech
- Macromolecular and Paper Chemistry, Chemistry Department, Technical University of Darmstadt, Darmstadt 64278, Germany
| | - Kay Hamacher
- Computational Biology and Simulation, Biology Department, Technical University of Darmstadt, Darmstadt 64287, Germany
| | - Markus Biesalski
- Macromolecular and Paper Chemistry, Chemistry Department, Technical University of Darmstadt, Darmstadt 64278, Germany
| | - Tobias Meckel
- Macromolecular and Paper Chemistry, Chemistry Department, Technical University of Darmstadt, Darmstadt 64278, Germany
| | - Katja Schmitz
- Biological Chemistry, Chemistry Department, Technical University of Darmstadt, Darmstadt 64278, Germany
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3
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Wang L, Yan H. Aliphatic hyperbranched polyphosphate: a novel multicolor RTP material with AIE character. RSC Adv 2024; 14:21219-21229. [PMID: 38974231 PMCID: PMC11224948 DOI: 10.1039/d4ra03099k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/26/2024] [Accepted: 06/23/2024] [Indexed: 07/09/2024] Open
Abstract
Long-lived photoluminescent probes are emerging as significant luminogens for biological imaging. However, currently, most long-lived luminescent materials contain expensive rare elements or cytotoxic bulky aromatic or conjugated units. Herein, a novel hyperbranched polyphosphate (HBPPE) was synthesized using triethyl phosphate (TEP) and ethylene glycol (EG) through a transesterification polycondensation reaction. The obtained HBPPE P1 can emit bright blue photoluminescence under UV light and show significant AIE character. Interestingly, the average photoluminescence lifetime of P1 is 12.82 μs. This suggests the first phosphorescent material without rare elements or aromatic structures attributed to the covalent-crystal-like structure. Besides, P1 shows an obvious red-shift along with the excitation wavelength, which emits blue, cyan, green, yellow and red photoluminescence, covering nearly all the visible light region. This study not only enriches the species of nonconventional multicolor AIE luminogens but also provides a concise method for the synthesis of HBPPE and demonstrates the possibility for phosphorescent materials without rare elements or bulky aromatic units.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Hongxia Yan
- Northwestern Polytechnical University Xi'an 710129 China
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4
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Ma Y, Morozova SM, Kumacheva E. From Nature-Sourced Polysaccharide Particles to Advanced Functional Materials. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2024:e2312707. [PMID: 38391153 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202312707] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/26/2023] [Revised: 02/15/2024] [Indexed: 02/24/2024]
Abstract
Polysaccharides constitute over 90% of the carbohydrate mass in nature, which makes them a promising feedstock for manufacturing sustainable materials. Polysaccharide particles (PSPs) are used as effective scavengers, carriers of chemical and biological cargos, and building blocks for the fabrication of macroscopic materials. The biocompatibility and degradability of PSPs are advantageous for their uses as biomaterials with more environmental friendliness. This review highlights the progresses in PSP applications as advanced functional materials, by describing PSP extraction, preparation, and surface functionalization with a variety of functional groups, polymers, nanoparticles, and biologically active species. This review also outlines the fabrication of PSP-derived macroscopic materials, as well as their applications in soft robotics, sensing, scavenging, water harvesting, drug delivery, and bioengineering. The paper is concluded with an outlook providing perspectives in the development and applications of PSP-derived materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yingshan Ma
- Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St. George Street, Toronto, Ontario, M5S 3H6, Canada
| | - Sofia M Morozova
- Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St. George Street, Toronto, Ontario, M5S 3H6, Canada
- Center of Fluid Physics and Soft Matter, N.E. Bauman Moscow State Technical University, 5/1 2-nd Baumanskaya street, Moscow, 105005, Russia
| | - Eugenia Kumacheva
- Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St. George Street, Toronto, Ontario, M5S 3H6, Canada
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Applied Chemistry, University of Toronto, 200 College Street, Toronto, Ontario, M5S 3E5, Canada
- The Institute of Biomaterials and Biomedical Engineering, University of Toronto, 4 Taddle Creek Road, Toronto, Ontario, M5S 3G9, Canada
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5
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Channab BE, El Idrissi A, Essamlali Y, Zahouily M. Nanocellulose: Structure, modification, biodegradation and applications in agriculture as slow/controlled release fertilizer, superabsorbent, and crop protection: A review. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT 2024; 352:119928. [PMID: 38219662 DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2023.119928] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/22/2023] [Revised: 11/28/2023] [Accepted: 12/23/2023] [Indexed: 01/16/2024]
Abstract
This review investigates the potential of nanocellulose in agriculture, encompassing its structure, synthesis, modification, and applications. Our investigation of the characteristics of nanocellulose includes a comprehensive classification of its structure. Various mechanical, chemical and enzymatic synthesis techniques are evaluated, each offering distinct possibilities. The central role of surface functionalization is thoroughly examined. In particular, we are evaluating the conventional production of nanocellulose, thus contributing to the novelty. This review is a pioneering effort to comprehensively explore the use of nanocellulose in slow and controlled release fertilizers, revolutionizing nutrient management and improving crop productivity with reduced environmental impact. Additionally, our work uniquely integrates diverse applications of nanocellulose in agriculture, ranging from slow-release fertilizers, superabsorbent cellulose hydrogels for drought stress mitigation, and long-lasting crop protection via nanocellulose-based seed coatings. The study ends by identifying challenges and unexplored opportunities in the use of nanocellulose in agriculture. This review makes an innovative contribution by being the first comprehensive study to examine the multiple applications of nanocellulose in agriculture, including slow-release and controlled-release fertilizers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Badr-Eddine Channab
- Laboratory of Materials, Catalysis & Natural Resources Valorization, URAC 24, Faculty of Science and Technology, Hassan II University, Casablanca, B.P. 146, Morocco.
| | - Ayoub El Idrissi
- Laboratory of Materials, Catalysis & Natural Resources Valorization, URAC 24, Faculty of Science and Technology, Hassan II University, Casablanca, B.P. 146, Morocco; Natural Resources Valorization Center, Moroccan Foundation for Advanced Science, Innovation and Research, Rabat, Morocco
| | - Younes Essamlali
- Laboratory of Materials, Catalysis & Natural Resources Valorization, URAC 24, Faculty of Science and Technology, Hassan II University, Casablanca, B.P. 146, Morocco; Natural Resources Valorization Center, Moroccan Foundation for Advanced Science, Innovation and Research, Rabat, Morocco; Mohammed VI Polytechnic University, Ben Guerir, Morocco.
| | - Mohamed Zahouily
- Laboratory of Materials, Catalysis & Natural Resources Valorization, URAC 24, Faculty of Science and Technology, Hassan II University, Casablanca, B.P. 146, Morocco; Natural Resources Valorization Center, Moroccan Foundation for Advanced Science, Innovation and Research, Rabat, Morocco; Mohammed VI Polytechnic University, Ben Guerir, Morocco.
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6
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Gomri C, Cretin M, Semsarilar M. Recent progress on chemical modification of cellulose nanocrystal (CNC) and its application in nanocomposite films and membranes-A comprehensive review. Carbohydr Polym 2022; 294:119790. [DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2022.119790] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/24/2022] [Revised: 06/11/2022] [Accepted: 06/24/2022] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
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7
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Xu J, Zhang J, Zhang F, Zhang L. Copolymer-Functionalized Cellulose Nanocrystals as a pH- and NIR-Triggered Drug Carrier for Simultaneous Photothermal Therapy and Chemotherapy of Cancer Cells. Biomacromolecules 2022; 23:4308-4317. [PMID: 36146942 DOI: 10.1021/acs.biomac.2c00770] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
As a class of biocompatible and biodegradable naturally derived nanomaterials, cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) with diverse surface functionalization have aroused considerable attention for a range of biomedical applications in drug or gene delivery, as a fluorescent nanoprobe, in cancer targeting, and in photothermal cancer therapy, among others. Herein, we construct the copolymer-functionalized CNCs as a pH- and near-infrared (NIR)-triggered drug carrier for simultaneous photothermal therapy and chemotherapy of cancer cells. Poly(ε-caprolactone)-b-poly(2-(dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate) (PCL-b-PDMAEMA) was conjugated onto the surface of CNCs through ring-opening polymerization, followed by activators regenerated by electron transfer atom transfer radical polymerization (ARGET ATRP). The resultant CNC-based drug carrier can encapsulate doxorubicin (DOX) as a therapeutic agent and indocyanine green (ICG) as an NIR dye in the PCL core and the PDMAEMA shell, respectively, via hydrophobic and electrostatic interactions. In addition to the intrinsic pH response, the release profile of DOX can also be controlled by the duration of laser irradiation due to collapse of the crystal structure of the PCL domain with the increase of temperature induced by photothermal conversion. The drug carrier can exhibit enhanced cytotoxicity toward HepG2, human hepatocyte carcinoma, cells upon laser irradiation, which can be attributed to the synergistic effect arising from NIR-triggered burst release of DOX and photothermal heating. The rod-like morphology of the CNC-based drug carrier may help accelerate the endocytosis in cell membranes compared with its common spherical counterpart. Based on the abovementioned advantages, copolymer-functionalized CNCs can serve as a promising candidate for effective cancer treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jianchang Xu
- Guangdong Provincial Key Lab of Green Chemical Product Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China.,Key Laboratory of Advanced Drug Delivery Systems of Zhejiang Province, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China
| | - Jing Zhang
- Guangdong Provincial Key Lab of Green Chemical Product Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Fusheng Zhang
- Guangdong Provincial Key Lab of Green Chemical Product Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Lijuan Zhang
- Guangdong Provincial Key Lab of Green Chemical Product Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
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8
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Bangar SP, Harussani M, Ilyas R, Ashogbon AO, Singh A, Trif M, Jafari SM. Surface modifications of cellulose nanocrystals: Processes, properties, and applications. Food Hydrocoll 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2022.107689] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
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9
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Zhang Z, Sèbe G, Hou Y, Wang J, Huang J, Zhou G. Grafting polymers from cellulose nanocrystals via surface‐initiated atom transfer radical polymerization. J Appl Polym Sci 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/app.51458] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhen Zhang
- SCNU‐TUE Joint Lab of Device Integrated Responsive Materials (DIRM), National Center for International Research on Green Optoelectronics South China Normal University Guangzhou China
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optical Information Materials and Technology, Institute of Electronic Paper Displays, South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics South China Normal University Guangzhou China
| | - Gilles Sèbe
- Laboratoire de Chimie des Polymères Organiques University of Bordeaux, CNRS, Bordeaux INP Pessac France
| | - Yelin Hou
- Laboratoire de Chimie des Polymères Organiques University of Bordeaux, CNRS, Bordeaux INP Pessac France
| | | | - Jin Huang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Soft‐Matter Material Chemistry and Function Manufacturing, and “the Belt and Road” International Joint Research Laboratory of Sustainable Materials Southwest University Chongqing China
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Engineering Research Center of Materials‐Oriented Chemical Engineering of Xinjiang Bintuan Shihezi University Shihezi China
| | - Guofu Zhou
- SCNU‐TUE Joint Lab of Device Integrated Responsive Materials (DIRM), National Center for International Research on Green Optoelectronics South China Normal University Guangzhou China
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optical Information Materials and Technology, Institute of Electronic Paper Displays, South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics South China Normal University Guangzhou China
- Shenzhen Guohua Optoelectronics Tech. Co. Ltd. Shenzhen China
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10
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Peng S, Luo Q, Zhou G, Xu X. Recent Advances on Cellulose Nanocrystals and Their Derivatives. Polymers (Basel) 2021; 13:3247. [PMID: 34641062 PMCID: PMC8512496 DOI: 10.3390/polym13193247] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/20/2021] [Revised: 09/07/2021] [Accepted: 09/13/2021] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Nanocellulose, typically cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs), has excellent properties and is widely used. In particular, CNC has a small dimension, high chemical reactivity, and high sustainability, which makes it an excellent candidate as a starting material to be converted into nanocellulose derivatives. Chemical modification is essential for obtaining the desired products; the modifications create different functional attachment levels and generate novel microstructures. Recent advances on nanocellulose derivatives have not yet been reviewed and evaluated for the last five years. Nanocellulose derivative materials are being used in a wide variety of high-quality functional applications. To meet these requirements, it is essential for researchers to fully understand CNCs and derivative materials, precisely their characteristics, synthesis methods, and chemical modification approaches. This paper discusses CNC and its derivatives concerning the structural characteristics, performance, and synthesis methods, comparing the pros and cons of these chemical modification approaches reported in recent years. This review also discusses the critical physicochemical properties of CNC derivative products, including solubility, wetting performance, and associated impacts on properties. Lastly, this paper also comments on the bottlenecks of nanocellulose derivatives in various applications and briefly discusses their future research direction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shuting Peng
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optical Information Materials and Technology and Institute of Electronic Paper Displays, South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, China; (S.P.); (Q.L.)
| | - Qiguan Luo
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optical Information Materials and Technology and Institute of Electronic Paper Displays, South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, China; (S.P.); (Q.L.)
| | - Guofu Zhou
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optical Information Materials and Technology and Institute of Electronic Paper Displays, South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, China; (S.P.); (Q.L.)
- National Center for International Research on Green Optoelectronics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, China
- Shenzhen Guohua Optoelectronics Tech. Co. Ltd., Shenzhen 518110, China
- Academy of Shenzhen Guohua Optoelectronics, Shenzhen 518110, China
| | - Xuezhu Xu
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optical Information Materials and Technology and Institute of Electronic Paper Displays, South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, China; (S.P.); (Q.L.)
- National Center for International Research on Green Optoelectronics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, China
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11
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Long W, Ouyang H, Hu X, Liu M, Zhang X, Feng Y, Wei Y. State-of-art review on preparation, surface functionalization and biomedical applications of cellulose nanocrystals-based materials. Int J Biol Macromol 2021; 186:591-615. [PMID: 34271046 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2021.07.066] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/09/2021] [Revised: 07/04/2021] [Accepted: 07/11/2021] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
Cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) are a class of sustainable nanomaterials that are obtained from plants and microorganisms. These naturally derived nanomaterials are of abundant hydroxyl groups, well biocompatibility, low cost and biodegradable potential, making them suitable and promising candidates for various applications, especially in biomedical fields. In this review, the recent advances and development on the preparation, surface functionalization and biomedical applications of CNCs-based materials have been summarized and outlined. The main context of this paper could be divided into the following three parts. In the first part, the preparation strategies based on physical, chemical, enzymatic and combination techniques for preparation of CNCs have been summarized. The surface functionalization methods for synthesis CNCs-based materials with designed properties and functions were outlined in the following section. Finally, the current state about applications of CNCs-based materials for tissue engineering, medical hydrogels, biosensors, fluorescent imaging and intracellular delivery of biological agents have been highlighted. Moreover, current issues and future directions about the above aspects have also pointed out and discussed. We believe this review will attract great research attention of scientists from materials, chemistry, biomedicine and other disciplines. It will also provide some important insights on the future development of CNCs-based materials especially in biomedical fields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei Long
- Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanchang 330004, China
| | - Hui Ouyang
- Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanchang 330004, China
| | - Xin Hu
- Department of Chemistry, Nanchang University, 999 Xuefu Avenue, Nanchang 330031, China
| | - Meiying Liu
- Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanchang 330004, China; Department of Chemistry, Nanchang University, 999 Xuefu Avenue, Nanchang 330031, China
| | - Xiaoyong Zhang
- Department of Chemistry, Nanchang University, 999 Xuefu Avenue, Nanchang 330031, China.
| | - Yulin Feng
- Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanchang 330004, China; State Key Laboratory of Innovative Drug and Efficient Energy-Saving Pharmaceutical Equipment, Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanchang 330006, China.
| | - Yen Wei
- Department of Chemistry and the Tsinghua Center for Frontier Polyer Research, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
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Yang Y, Lu YT, Zeng K, Heinze T, Groth T, Zhang K. Recent Progress on Cellulose-Based Ionic Compounds for Biomaterials. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2021; 33:e2000717. [PMID: 32270900 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202000717] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/31/2020] [Revised: 02/25/2020] [Accepted: 02/26/2020] [Indexed: 05/06/2023]
Abstract
Glycans play important roles in all major kingdoms of organisms, such as archea, bacteria, fungi, plants, and animals. Cellulose, the most abundant polysaccharide on the Earth, plays a predominant role for mechanical stability in plants, and finds a plethora of applications by humans. Beyond traditional use, biomedical application of cellulose becomes feasible with advances of soluble cellulose derivatives with diverse functional moieties along the backbone and modified nanocellulose with versatile functional groups on the surface due to the native features of cellulose as both cellulose chains and supramolecular ordered domains as extractable nanocellulose. With the focus on ionic cellulose-based compounds involving both these groups primarily for biomedical applications, a brief introduction about glycoscience and especially native biologically active glycosaminoglycans with specific biomedical application areas on humans is given, which inspires further development of bioactive compounds from glycans. Then, both polymeric cellulose derivatives and nanocellulose-based compounds synthesized as versatile biomaterials for a large variety of biomedical applications, such as for wound dressings, controlled release, encapsulation of cells and enzymes, and tissue engineering, are separately described, regarding the diverse routes of synthesis and the established and suggested applications for these highly interesting materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yang Yang
- Wood Technology and Wood Chemistry, University of Goettingen, Büsgenweg 4, Göttingen, 37077, Germany
- State Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Engineering, South China University of Technology, Wushan Road 381, Guangzhou, 510640, P. R. China
| | - Yi-Tung Lu
- Department Biomedical Materials, Institute of Pharmacy, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Heinrich-Damerow-Strasse 4, Halle (Saale), 06120, Germany
| | - Kui Zeng
- Wood Technology and Wood Chemistry, University of Goettingen, Büsgenweg 4, Göttingen, 37077, Germany
| | - Thomas Heinze
- Institute of Organic Chemistry and Macromolecular Chemistry, Friedrich Schiller University of Jena, Centre of Excellence for Polysaccharide Research, Humboldt Straße 10, Jena, D-07743, Germany
| | - Thomas Groth
- Department Biomedical Materials, Institute of Pharmacy, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Heinrich-Damerow-Strasse 4, Halle (Saale), 06120, Germany
- Interdisciplinary Center of Materials Science, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), 06120, Germany
- Laboratory of Biomedical Nanotechnologies, Institute of Bionic Technologies and Engineering, I. M. Sechenov First Moscow State University, Trubetskaya Street 8, 119991, Moscow, Russian Federation
| | - Kai Zhang
- Wood Technology and Wood Chemistry, University of Goettingen, Büsgenweg 4, Göttingen, 37077, Germany
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A nanocellulose-based platform towards targeted chemo-photodynamic/photothermal cancer therapy. Carbohydr Polym 2021; 270:118366. [PMID: 34364611 DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2021.118366] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/11/2020] [Revised: 06/10/2021] [Accepted: 06/20/2021] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
Abstract
Cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) have advantages as drug delivery carriers because of their biocompatibility and the presence of hydroxyl groups which favor chemical modification and drug binding. The present study describes the development of novel multifunctional rod-like CNCs-based carriers as therapeutic platforms: CNCs were hybridized with folic acid for actively targeting tumor cells, carbon dots (Cdots) for both imaging and photodynamic/photothermal treatments and doxorubicin (DOX) as an anticancer drug. Hybridized carriers displayed excellent drug-loading capacity. Moreover, Cdots-containing hybrids showed fluorescence and photosensitized singlet oxygen generation and photothermal behavior. Carriers exhibited pH-sensitive drug release because of changing interactions with DOX, and this release proved to be effective against in vitro cervical cancer cells, as evidenced by dose-dependent reduced cellular viabilities. Additionally, DOX release was promoted by light irradiation and the photodynamic behavior by reactive oxygen species was confirmed. These results demonstrate the potential of multifunctional CNCs-based carriers as platforms for multimodal photodynamic/photothermal-chemotherapy.
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Lunardi VB, Soetaredjo FE, Putro JN, Santoso SP, Yuliana M, Sunarso J, Ju YH, Ismadji S. Nanocelluloses: Sources, Pretreatment, Isolations, Modification, and Its Application as the Drug Carriers. Polymers (Basel) 2021; 13:2052. [PMID: 34201884 PMCID: PMC8272055 DOI: 10.3390/polym13132052] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/26/2021] [Revised: 06/20/2021] [Accepted: 06/21/2021] [Indexed: 01/01/2023] Open
Abstract
The 'Back-to-nature' concept has currently been adopted intensively in various industries, especially the pharmaceutical industry. In the past few decades, the overuse of synthetic chemicals has caused severe damage to the environment and ecosystem. One class of natural materials developed to substitute artificial chemicals in the pharmaceutical industries is the natural polymers, including cellulose and its derivatives. The development of nanocelluloses as nanocarriers in drug delivery systems has reached an advanced stage. Cellulose nanofiber (CNF), nanocrystal cellulose (NCC), and bacterial nanocellulose (BC) are the most common nanocellulose used as nanocarriers in drug delivery systems. Modification and functionalization using various processes and chemicals have been carried out to increase the adsorption and drug delivery performance of nanocellulose. Nanocellulose may be attached to the drug by physical interaction or chemical functionalization for covalent drug binding. Current development of nanocarrier formulations such as surfactant nanocellulose, ultra-lightweight porous materials, hydrogel, polyelectrolytes, and inorganic hybridizations has advanced to enable the construction of stimuli-responsive and specific recognition characteristics. Thus, an opportunity has emerged to develop a new generation of nanocellulose-based carriers that can modulate the drug conveyance for diverse drug characteristics. This review provides insights into selecting appropriate nanocellulose-based hybrid materials and the available modification routes to achieve satisfactory carrier performance and briefly discusses the essential criteria to achieve high-quality nanocellulose.
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Affiliation(s)
- Valentino Bervia Lunardi
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Widya Mandala Surabaya Catholic University, Kalijudan 37, Surabaya 60114, Indonesia; (V.B.L.); (F.E.S.); (J.N.P.); (S.P.S.); (M.Y.)
| | - Felycia Edi Soetaredjo
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Widya Mandala Surabaya Catholic University, Kalijudan 37, Surabaya 60114, Indonesia; (V.B.L.); (F.E.S.); (J.N.P.); (S.P.S.); (M.Y.)
- Department of Chemical Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, No. 43, Section 4, Keelung Rd, Da’an District, Taipei City 10607, Taiwan
| | - Jindrayani Nyoo Putro
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Widya Mandala Surabaya Catholic University, Kalijudan 37, Surabaya 60114, Indonesia; (V.B.L.); (F.E.S.); (J.N.P.); (S.P.S.); (M.Y.)
| | - Shella Permatasari Santoso
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Widya Mandala Surabaya Catholic University, Kalijudan 37, Surabaya 60114, Indonesia; (V.B.L.); (F.E.S.); (J.N.P.); (S.P.S.); (M.Y.)
- Department of Chemical Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, No. 43, Section 4, Keelung Rd, Da’an District, Taipei City 10607, Taiwan
| | - Maria Yuliana
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Widya Mandala Surabaya Catholic University, Kalijudan 37, Surabaya 60114, Indonesia; (V.B.L.); (F.E.S.); (J.N.P.); (S.P.S.); (M.Y.)
| | - Jaka Sunarso
- Research Centre for Sustainable Technologies, Faculty of Engineering, Computing and Science, Swinburne University of Technology, Kuching 93350, Sarawak, Malaysia;
| | - Yi-Hsu Ju
- Graduate Institute of Applied Science, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, No. 43, Section 4, Keelung Rd, Da’an District, Taipei City 10607, Taiwan;
- Taiwan Building Technology Center, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, No. 43, Section 4, Keelung Rd, Da’an District, Taipei City 10607, Taiwan
| | - Suryadi Ismadji
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Widya Mandala Surabaya Catholic University, Kalijudan 37, Surabaya 60114, Indonesia; (V.B.L.); (F.E.S.); (J.N.P.); (S.P.S.); (M.Y.)
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15
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Lugoloobi I, Maniriho H, Jia L, Namulinda T, Shi X, Zhao Y. Cellulose nanocrystals in cancer diagnostics and treatment. J Control Release 2021; 336:207-232. [PMID: 34102221 DOI: 10.1016/j.jconrel.2021.06.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/04/2021] [Revised: 06/02/2021] [Accepted: 06/03/2021] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
Cancer is currently a major threat to public health, being among the principal causes of death to the global population. With carcinogenesis mechanisms, cancer invasion, and metastasis remaining blurred, cancer diagnosis and novel drug delivery approaches should be developed urgently to enable management and treatment. A dream break-through would be a non-invasive instantaneous monitoring of cancer initiation and progression to fast-track diagnosis for timely specialist treatment decisions. These innovations would enhance the established treatment protocols, unlimited by evasive biological complexities during tumorigenesis. It is therefore contingent that emerging and future scientific technologies be equally biased towards such innovations by exploiting the apparent properties of new developments and materials especially nanomaterials. CNCs as nanomaterials have undisputable physical and excellent biological properties that enhanced their interest as biomedical materials. This article therefore highlights CNCs utility in cancer diagnosis and therapy. Their extraction, properties, modification, in-vivo/in-vitro medical applications, biocompatibility, challenges and future perspectives are precisely discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ishaq Lugoloobi
- State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, People's Republic of China; College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, People's Republic of China.
| | - Hillary Maniriho
- Department of Biochemistry and Human Molecular Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 6997801, Israel
| | - Liang Jia
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, People's Republic of China
| | - Tabbisa Namulinda
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, People's Republic of China
| | - Xiangyang Shi
- State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, People's Republic of China; College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, People's Republic of China
| | - Yili Zhao
- College of Textile Science and Engineering (International Institute of Silk), Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, People's Republic of China.
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16
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Feizi ZH, Fatehi P. Interaction of Carboxyalkylated Cellulose Nanocrystals and Antibiotics. ACS APPLIED BIO MATERIALS 2021; 4:4165-4175. [PMID: 35006829 DOI: 10.1021/acsabm.0c01664] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Although antibiotics are beneficial for treating infections, their release into the environment has raised global concerns. In this work, the interactions of cellulose nanocrystal (CNC) derivatives with sulfamethoxazole (SMX), ciprofloxacin (CIP), and doxycycline (DOX) antibiotics were studied fundamentally. CNC was carboxyalkylated to bear different carbon chain lengths but similar negative charges on its surface. The highest level of adsorption of DOX on the carboxypantadecanated CNC (i.e., carboxyalkylated CNC with more carbon spacer, PCNC) occurred at pH 6.0, which was due to the electrostatic and π interactions along with hydrogen bonding. The contact angle and quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) adsorption analyses revealed a faster interaction and adsorption of DOX than other antibiotics on PCNC. The results also depicted the diffusion of DOX into the porous structure of CNC derivatives, especially that of PCNC. Also, a more compact adsorbed layer of DOX was formed on PCNC than on other CNC derivatives. Carboxyalkylation was observed to slightly reduce the surface area of CNC, while the antibiotic adsorption drastically increased the surface area of CNC due to their adsorption on the surface. XPS analysis revealed that carboxyalkylation significantly enhanced the C-C/C-H bond, while antibiotic adsorption on PCNC enhanced C-N/C-O and C-C/C-H bonds in antibiotic-loaded CNC samples. Overall, carboxyalkylated CNC was observed to have an outstanding affinity for capturing antibiotics, especially DOX, which could pave the way for the use of CNC in such applications that surface/antibiotic interactions were essential.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zahra Hosseinpour Feizi
- Green Processes Research Centre and Chemical Engineering Department, Lakehead University, 955 Oliver Road, Thunder Bay, Ontario P7B 5E1, Canada
| | - Pedram Fatehi
- Green Processes Research Centre and Chemical Engineering Department, Lakehead University, 955 Oliver Road, Thunder Bay, Ontario P7B 5E1, Canada
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17
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18
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Kushan E, Senses E. Thermoresponsive and Injectable Composite Hydrogels of Cellulose Nanocrystals and Pluronic F127. ACS APPLIED BIO MATERIALS 2021; 4:3507-3517. [PMID: 35014435 DOI: 10.1021/acsabm.1c00046] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Abstract
Thermoresponsive amphiphilic Pluronic F127 triblock copolymer solutions have been widely investigated in smart biomaterial applications due to the proximity of its critical gel temperature to human body temperature. Meanwhile, cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) have quickly become the focus of many drug delivery and tissue engineering applications due to their biocompatibility, abundance, ability to conjugate with drug molecules, and superior rheological properties. Herein, we investigate the phase behavior and thermo-rheological properties of the composite hydrogels containing cellulose nanocrystals (up to 5% by weight) and the temperature responsive Pluronic F127. Our results revealed an unprecedented role of CNC network formation on micellization and gelation behavior of the triblock copolymer. Linear and nonlinear rheological analysis suggest that at low and moderate nanocrystal loadings (1-3% by weight), the composite gel remarkably becomes softer and deformable compared to the neat Pluronic F127 gels. The softening effect results from the disruption of the close packed micelles by the rodlike CNCs. At high concentrations, however, the nanocrystals form their own network and the micelles are trapped within the CNC meshes. As a result, the original (neat F127) hard-gel modulus is recovered at 4 to 5% nanocrystal loading, yet the composite gel is much more deformable (and tougher) in the presence of the CNC network. Our temperature sweep experiments show that the CNC addition up to 3% does not change the rapid thermal gelation of the F127 solutions; therefore, these composites are suitable for smart drug delivery systems. On the other hand, at higher CNC concentrations, abrupt viscosity transition is not observed, rather the composite gels smoothly thicken with temperature in contrast to thermal thinning of the aqueous neat CNC. Thus, they can be used as smartly adaptive biolubricants and bioviscostatic materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Eren Kushan
- Chemical and Biological Engineering, Koc University, Sariyer, Istanbul 34450, Turkey
| | - Erkan Senses
- Chemical and Biological Engineering, Koc University, Sariyer, Istanbul 34450, Turkey
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19
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Thodikayil AT, Sharma S, Saha S. Engineering Carbohydrate-Based Particles for Biomedical Applications: Strategies to Construct and Modify. ACS APPLIED BIO MATERIALS 2021; 4:2907-2940. [PMID: 35014384 DOI: 10.1021/acsabm.0c01656] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
Carbohydrate-based micro/nanoparticles have gained significant attention for various biomedical applications such as targeted/triggered/controlled drug delivery, bioimaging, biosensing, etc., because of their prominent characteristics like biocompatibility, biodegradability, hydrophilicity, and nontoxicity as well as nonimmunogenicity. Most importantly, the ability of the nanoparticles to recognize specific cell sites by targeting cell surface receptors makes them a promising candidate for designing a targeted drug delivery system. These particles may either comprise polysaccharides/glycopolymers or be integrated with various polymeric/inorganic nanoparticles such as gold, silver, silica, iron, etc., to reduce the toxicity of the inorganic nanoparticles and thus facilitate their cellular insertion. Various synthetic methods have been developed to fabricate carbohydrate-based or carbohydrate-conjugated inorganic/polymeric nanoparticles. In this review, we have highlighted the recently developed synthetic approaches to afford carbohydrate-based particles along with their significance in various biomedical applications.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Shivangi Sharma
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi 110016, India
| | - Sampa Saha
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi 110016, India
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20
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Weiss AM, Macke N, Zhang Y, Calvino C, Esser-Kahn AP, Rowan SJ. In Vitro and in Vivo Analyses of the Effects of Source, Length, and Charge on the Cytotoxicity and Immunocompatibility of Cellulose Nanocrystals. ACS Biomater Sci Eng 2021; 7:1450-1461. [PMID: 33689287 PMCID: PMC9147985 DOI: 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.0c01618] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) are an emergent, sustainable nanomaterial that are biosourced, abundant, and biodegradable. On account of their high aspect ratio, low density, and mechanical rigidity, they have been employed in numerous areas of biomedical research including as reinforcing materials for bone or tissue scaffolds or as carriers in drug delivery systems. Given the promise of these materials for such use, characterizing and understanding their interactions with biological systems is an important step to prevent toxicity or inflammation. Reported herein are studies aimed at exploring the in vitro and in vivo effects that the source, length, and charge of the CNCs have on cytotoxicity and immune response. CNCs from four different biosources (cotton, wood, Miscanthus x Giganteus, and sea tunicate) were prepared and functionalized with positive or negative charges to obtain a small library of CNCs with a range of dimensions and surface charge. A method to remove endotoxic or other impurities on the CNC surface leftover from the isolation process was developed, and the biocompatibility of the CNCs was subsequently assayed in vitro and in vivo. After subcutaneous injection, it was found that unfunctionalized (uncharged) CNCs form aggregates at the site of injection, inducing splenomegaly and neutrophil infiltration, while charged CNCs having surface carboxylates, sulfate half-esters, or primary amines were biologically inert. No effect of the particle source or length was observed in the in vitro and in vivo studies conducted. The lack of an in vitro or in vivo immune response toward charged CNCs in these experiments supports their use in future biological studies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Adam M Weiss
- Department of Chemistry, University of Chicago 5735 South Ellis Avenue, Chicago, Illinois 60637, United States
- Pritzker School of Molecular Engineering, University of Chicago 5640 South Ellis Avenue, Chicago, Illinois 60637, United States
| | - Nicholas Macke
- Pritzker School of Molecular Engineering, University of Chicago 5640 South Ellis Avenue, Chicago, Illinois 60637, United States
| | - Yefei Zhang
- Pritzker School of Molecular Engineering, University of Chicago 5640 South Ellis Avenue, Chicago, Illinois 60637, United States
| | - Céline Calvino
- Pritzker School of Molecular Engineering, University of Chicago 5640 South Ellis Avenue, Chicago, Illinois 60637, United States
| | - Aaron P Esser-Kahn
- Pritzker School of Molecular Engineering, University of Chicago 5640 South Ellis Avenue, Chicago, Illinois 60637, United States
| | - Stuart J Rowan
- Department of Chemistry, University of Chicago 5735 South Ellis Avenue, Chicago, Illinois 60637, United States
- Pritzker School of Molecular Engineering, University of Chicago 5640 South Ellis Avenue, Chicago, Illinois 60637, United States
- Chemical and Engineering Sciences, Argonne National Laboratory 9700 Cass Avenue, Lemont, Illinois 60439, United States
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21
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Joram Mendoza D, Mouterde LMM, Browne C, Singh Raghuwanshi V, Simon GP, Garnier G, Allais F. Grafting Nature-Inspired and Bio-Based Phenolic Esters onto Cellulose Nanocrystals Gives Biomaterials with Photostable Anti-UV Properties. CHEMSUSCHEM 2020; 13:6552-6561. [PMID: 32956544 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.202002017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/25/2020] [Revised: 09/18/2020] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
New nature-inspired and plant-derived p-hydroxycinnamate esters and p-hydroxycinnamate diesters provide excellent protection against UV radiation when incorporated into a matrix. Herein, an efficient and sustainable pathway is reported to graft these phenolic compounds onto cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) via click-type copper-catalyzed azide/alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAC) reaction. The successful grafting of the phenolic esters on CNC surface was evidenced by a range of chemical analyses, and the degrees of substitution (DS) of the CNC were found to depend on the structure of the phenolic ester grafted. Moreover, aqueous suspensions of the phenolic ester-grafted CNCs not only strongly absorb in both the UVA and UVB regions, but they also exhibit average to very high photostability. Their wide spectrum UV-absorbing properties and their stability upon exposure to UV are highly influenced by the structure of the phenolic ester, particularly by the extra ester group in p-hydroxycinnamate diesters. These findings demonstrate that cellulose nanocrystals decorated with such plant-derived and nature-inspired phenolic esters are promising sustainable nanomaterials for anti-UV applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- David Joram Mendoza
- Bioresource Processing Research Institute of Australia (BioPRIA), Department of Chemical Engineering, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3800, Australia
| | - Louis M M Mouterde
- URD Agro-Biotechnologies Industrielles (ABI), CEBB, AgroParisTech, 51110, Pomacle, France
| | - Christine Browne
- Bioresource Processing Research Institute of Australia (BioPRIA), Department of Chemical Engineering, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3800, Australia
| | - Vikram Singh Raghuwanshi
- Bioresource Processing Research Institute of Australia (BioPRIA), Department of Chemical Engineering, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3800, Australia
| | - George P Simon
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3800, Australia
| | - Gil Garnier
- Bioresource Processing Research Institute of Australia (BioPRIA), Department of Chemical Engineering, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3800, Australia
- URD Agro-Biotechnologies Industrielles (ABI), CEBB, AgroParisTech, 51110, Pomacle, France
| | - Florent Allais
- Bioresource Processing Research Institute of Australia (BioPRIA), Department of Chemical Engineering, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3800, Australia
- URD Agro-Biotechnologies Industrielles (ABI), CEBB, AgroParisTech, 51110, Pomacle, France
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22
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Kim YM, Lee YS, Kim T, Yang K, Nam K, Choe D, Roh YH. Cationic cellulose nanocrystals complexed with polymeric siRNA for efficient anticancer drug delivery. Carbohydr Polym 2020; 247:116684. [DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2020.116684] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/03/2020] [Revised: 06/20/2020] [Accepted: 06/22/2020] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
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23
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Kamel R, El-Wakil NA, Dufresne A, Elkasabgy NA. Nanocellulose: From an agricultural waste to a valuable pharmaceutical ingredient. Int J Biol Macromol 2020; 163:1579-1590. [PMID: 32755697 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.07.242] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/04/2020] [Revised: 07/10/2020] [Accepted: 07/22/2020] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Abstract
Cellulose was and still is the most abundant biopolymer generated from all plant fibers including agricultural wastes. Using this waste as a starting material in the production of new products is a field of great interest. The demand for renewable and available resources in combination with advanced technologies is a necessity to develop new generations of advanced nanomaterials. This review aims to present integrated details on the extraction techniques and structure of nanofibrillated cellulose as well as cellulose nanocrystals derived from agricultural wastes besides the different treatment methods used to be suitable for several pharmaceutical applications. Different pharmaceutical applications are described, including controlled, sustained or rapid drug delivery, stabilizing agent, and its use as safe and sustained environment for cell culture allowing its use in tissue engineering field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rabab Kamel
- Pharmaceutical Technology Department, National Research Centre, Cairo 12622, Egypt
| | - Nahla A El-Wakil
- Cellulose and Paper Department, National Research Centre, Cairo 12622, Egypt
| | - Alain Dufresne
- Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Grenoble INP, LGP2, F-38000 Grenoble, France
| | - Nermeen A Elkasabgy
- Department of Pharmaceutics and Industrial Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Cairo University, Kasr El-Aini Street, Cairo 11562, Egypt..
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24
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He J, Bian K, Piao G. Self-assembly properties of carboxylated tunicate cellulose nanocrystals prepared by ammonium persulfate oxidation and subsequent ultrasonication. Carbohydr Polym 2020; 249:116835. [PMID: 32933679 DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2020.116835] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/30/2020] [Revised: 07/12/2020] [Accepted: 07/26/2020] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
Tunicate cellulose, extracted from the marine animal, has drawn increasing attention as the high crystallinity and aspect ratio. However, it is hard to prepare tunicate cellulose nanocrystals (tCNCs) with narrow size distribution in the traditional way, especially for the carboxylated samples, which also affects their lyotropic liquid crystal behavior to a certain extent. Herein, carboxylated tCNCs with uniform nanoscale dimensions and high surface charges density were prepared through ammonium persulfate (APS) oxidation and ultrasonic post-processing. Of particular interest, the formation of carboxylated tCNCs lyotropic chiral nematic liquid crystals was observed for the first time, which displayed obvious birefringence and fingerprint texture. Meanwhile, it was found that the critical concentration of phase separation for tCNCs suspension was around 3.5 wt% from the phase diagram. This study provides an efficient way to fabricate carboxylated tCNCs, and the self-assembly properties may lead to great potential applications in constructing advanced functional materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jintao He
- Key Laboratory of Rubber-Plastics, Ministry of Education/Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Rubber-plastics, Qingdao University of Science & Technology (QUST), Qingdao, 266042, China; School of Polymer Science and Engineering, QUST, Qingdao, 266042, China
| | - Kaiqiang Bian
- Key Laboratory of Rubber-Plastics, Ministry of Education/Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Rubber-plastics, Qingdao University of Science & Technology (QUST), Qingdao, 266042, China; School of Polymer Science and Engineering, QUST, Qingdao, 266042, China
| | - Guangzhe Piao
- Key Laboratory of Rubber-Plastics, Ministry of Education/Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Rubber-plastics, Qingdao University of Science & Technology (QUST), Qingdao, 266042, China; School of Polymer Science and Engineering, QUST, Qingdao, 266042, China.
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25
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Modification of cellulose nanocrystal with dual temperature- and CO2-responsive block copolymers for ion adsorption applications. J Mol Liq 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2020.113234] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
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26
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Zhou J, Han Y, Yang Y, Zhang L, Wang H, Shen Y, Lai J, Chen J. Phospholipid-Decorated Glycogen Nanoparticles for Stimuli-Responsive Drug Release and Synergetic Chemophotothermal Therapy of Hepatocellular Carcinoma. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2020; 12:23311-23322. [PMID: 32349481 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.0c02785] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
Dendritic macromolecules are potential candidates for nanomedical application. Herein, glycogen, the natural hyperbranched polysaccharide with favorable biocompatibility, is explored as an effective drug vehicle for treating liver cancer. In this system, glycogen is oxidized and conjugated with cancer drugs through a disulfide link, followed by in situ loading of polypyrrole nanoparticles and then coated with functional phospholipids to form the desired system, Gly-ss-DOX@ppy@Lipid-RGD. The phospholipid layer has good cell affinity and can assist the system to penetrate into cells smoothly. Additionally, combined with the "fusion targeting" of glycogen and the active targeting effect of RGD toward liver cancer cells, Gly-ss-DOX@ppy@Lipid-RGD presents efficient specificity and enrichment of hepatocellular carcinoma. Owing to the glutathione-triggered cleavage of disulfide linkers, Gly-ss-DOX@ppy@Lipid-RGD can controllably release drugs to induce cell nucleus damage. Meanwhile, the polypyrrole nanoparticles can absorb near-infrared light and radiate heat energy within tumors. Besides enhancing drug release, the heat can also provide photothermal treatment for tumors. As proved by in vitro and in vivo experiments, Gly-ss-DOX@ppy@Lipid-RGD is a remarkable candidate for synergistic chemophotothermal therapy with high anticancer therapeutic activity and reduced systematic toxicity, efficiently suppressing tumor growth. All results demonstrate that glycogen nanoparticles are expected to be a new building block for accurate hepatocellular carcinoma treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Juan Zhou
- Key Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry and Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Yuning Han
- Key Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry and Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Yang Yang
- Key Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry and Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Li Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry and Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Hong Wang
- Key Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry and Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Yiting Shen
- Key Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry and Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Jiahui Lai
- Key Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry and Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Jinghua Chen
- Key Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry and Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
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27
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Che KM, Zhang MZ, He JL, Ni PH. Polyphosphoester-modified Cellulose Nanocrystals for Stabilizing Pickering Emulsion Polymerization of Styrene. CHINESE JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/s10118-020-2404-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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28
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Li H, He J, Zhang M, Liu J, Ni P. Glucose-Sensitive Polyphosphoester Diblock Copolymer for an Insulin Delivery System. ACS Biomater Sci Eng 2020; 6:1553-1564. [DOI: 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.9b01817] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hongping Li
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Design and Application, Suzhou Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Design and Precision Synthesis, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, P. R. China
| | - Jinlin He
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Design and Application, Suzhou Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Design and Precision Synthesis, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, P. R. China
| | - Mingzu Zhang
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Design and Application, Suzhou Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Design and Precision Synthesis, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, P. R. China
| | - Jian Liu
- Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, P. R. China
| | - Peihong Ni
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Design and Application, Suzhou Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Design and Precision Synthesis, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, P. R. China
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Zhang J, Xu J, Wen L, Zhang F, Zhang L. The self-assembly behavior of polymer brushes induced by the orientational ordering of rod backbones: a dissipative particle dynamics study. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2020; 22:5229-5241. [DOI: 10.1039/d0cp00235f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
This work proposed the “rod–coil competitive mechanism” for the self-assembly of polymer brushes with rod–coil backbones.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jing Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology
- Guangzhou 510640
- China
| | - Jianchang Xu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology
- Guangzhou 510640
- China
| | - Liyang Wen
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology
- Guangzhou 510640
- China
| | - Fusheng Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology
- Guangzhou 510640
- China
| | - Lijuan Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology
- Guangzhou 510640
- China
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30
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Khine YY, Batchelor R, Raveendran R, Stenzel MH. Photo‐Induced Modification of Nanocellulose: The Design of Self‐Fluorescent Drug Carriers. Macromol Rapid Commun 2019; 41:e1900499. [DOI: 10.1002/marc.201900499] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/17/2019] [Revised: 11/02/2019] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yee Yee Khine
- Center for Advanced Macromolecular DesignSchool of ChemistryThe University of New South Wales Sydney 2052 Australia
| | - Rhiannon Batchelor
- Center for Advanced Macromolecular DesignSchool of ChemistryThe University of New South Wales Sydney 2052 Australia
| | - Radhika Raveendran
- Center for Advanced Macromolecular DesignSchool of ChemistryThe University of New South Wales Sydney 2052 Australia
| | - Martina H. Stenzel
- Center for Advanced Macromolecular DesignSchool of ChemistryThe University of New South Wales Sydney 2052 Australia
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31
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Cellulose based materials for controlled release formulations of agrochemicals: A review of modifications and applications. J Control Release 2019; 316:105-115. [PMID: 31704109 DOI: 10.1016/j.jconrel.2019.11.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/30/2019] [Revised: 11/01/2019] [Accepted: 11/01/2019] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
Controlled release formulations (CRFs) of agrochemicals have been attracted considerable attention due to their friendliness to environment. The commercial supporting materials for CRFs of agrochemicals are non-degradable, leading to secondary pollution issue. Cellulose, as the most abundant natural materials in the world, is regarded as one of the most ideal substitutes for non-degradable supporting materials thanks to its good biocompatibility and biodegradability. As raw cellulose materials suffer several problems, such as poor mechanical strength, fast release rate, etc., chemical modifications are commonly performed to improve their properties. In this review, modification methods of cellulose materials for CRFs of agrochemicals were introduced. The relationships between release rate and cellulose based materials were discussed in detail. The applications of cellulose materials for CRFs of agrochemicals were also expounded.
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32
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Hujaya SD, Manninen A, Kling K, Wagner JB, Vainio SJ, Liimatainen H. Self-assembled nanofibrils from RGD-functionalized cellulose nanocrystals to improve the performance of PEI/DNA polyplexes. J Colloid Interface Sci 2019; 553:71-82. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2019.06.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/05/2019] [Revised: 05/31/2019] [Accepted: 06/02/2019] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
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33
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Karimian A, Parsian H, Majidinia M, Rahimi M, Mir SM, Samadi Kafil H, Shafiei-Irannejad V, Kheyrollah M, Ostadi H, Yousefi B. Nanocrystalline cellulose: Preparation, physicochemical properties, and applications in drug delivery systems. Int J Biol Macromol 2019; 133:850-859. [PMID: 31002901 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.04.117] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/07/2019] [Revised: 04/07/2019] [Accepted: 04/16/2019] [Indexed: 02/09/2023]
Abstract
Cancer is the leading cause of death all over the world and chemotherapy is an important approach to fight cancer, however, there are many obstacles against successful cancer chemotherapy such as development of multidrug resistance, poor solubility of chemotherapeutic agents and adverse side effects to healthy tissues. An important strategy to overcome these obstacles, is the use of nanotechnology. In recent years, natural polymers such as cellulose and its nanoform structure, nanocrystalline cellulose (NCC), have attracted the interest of researchers in the field of nanotechnology and specially drug delivery systems, due to biocompatibility and biodegradability of NCC. Cellulose is the most abundant natural biopolymer and changes to NCC by several chemical and mechanical methods. In this review, we mainly focus on the methods for production of NCC, physicochemical properties and medical applications of NCC (e.g. regenerative medicine, replacement of vascular grafts, tissue engineering, anti-bacterial/anti-viral applications, diagnosis and biosensing) with a special emphasize on drug delivery systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ansar Karimian
- Cellular and Molecular Biology Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran; Student Research Committee, Babol University of medical sciences, Babol, Iran
| | - Hadi Parsian
- Cellular and Molecular Biology Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran
| | - Maryam Majidinia
- Solid Tumor Research Center, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran
| | - Mahdi Rahimi
- Drug Applied Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran; Cellular and Molecular Research Center, Cellular and Molecular Medicine Institute, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran
| | - Seyed Mostafa Mir
- Cellular and Molecular Biology Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran
| | | | - Vahid Shafiei-Irannejad
- Cellular and Molecular Research Center, Cellular and Molecular Medicine Institute, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran
| | - Maryam Kheyrollah
- Department of Biology, Faculty of Biological Science, Nour Danesh Institute of Higher Education, Meymeh, Isfahan, Iran
| | - Hassan Ostadi
- Department of Biology, Faculty of Biological Science, Nour Danesh Institute of Higher Education, Meymeh, Isfahan, Iran; Department of Medical Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
| | - Bahman Yousefi
- Student Research Committee, Babol University of medical sciences, Babol, Iran; Department of Biochemistry and Clinical Laboratories, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Science, Tabriz, Iran.
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34
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Nanocellulose Composite Biomaterials in Industry and Medicine. BIOLOGICALLY-INSPIRED SYSTEMS 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-12919-4_17] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
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35
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Surface Functionalization of Nanocellulose-Based Hydrogels. POLYMERS AND POLYMERIC COMPOSITES: A REFERENCE SERIES 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-77830-3_24] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
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36
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Yin Y, Lou C, Hubbe MA, Tian X, Jiang X, Wang H, Gao W. Synergy of Silane and Polyacrylate Treatments to Prepare Thermally Stable and Hydrophobic Cellulose Nanocrystals. CHEM LETT 2018. [DOI: 10.1246/cl.180559] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Yuanyuan Yin
- Jiangsu Engineering and Technology Research Center for Functional Textiles, School of Textile and Clothing, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, P. R. China
- Key Laboratory of Eco-textiles of Ministry of Education, School of Textile and Clothing, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, P. R. China
| | - Chaoqian Lou
- Jiangsu Engineering and Technology Research Center for Functional Textiles, School of Textile and Clothing, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, P. R. China
- Key Laboratory of Eco-textiles of Ministry of Education, School of Textile and Clothing, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, P. R. China
| | - Martin A. Hubbe
- North Carolina State University, Department of Forest Biomaterials, Raleigh, NC 27695-8005, USA
| | - Xiuzhi Tian
- Key Laboratory of Eco-textiles of Ministry of Education, School of Textile and Clothing, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, P. R. China
| | - Xue Jiang
- Jiangsu Engineering and Technology Research Center for Functional Textiles, School of Textile and Clothing, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, P. R. China
- Key Laboratory of Eco-textiles of Ministry of Education, School of Textile and Clothing, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, P. R. China
| | - Hongbo Wang
- Jiangsu Engineering and Technology Research Center for Functional Textiles, School of Textile and Clothing, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, P. R. China
- Key Laboratory of Eco-textiles of Ministry of Education, School of Textile and Clothing, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, P. R. China
| | - Weidong Gao
- Jiangsu Engineering and Technology Research Center for Functional Textiles, School of Textile and Clothing, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, P. R. China
- Key Laboratory of Eco-textiles of Ministry of Education, School of Textile and Clothing, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, P. R. China
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37
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A review of natural polysaccharides for drug delivery applications: Special focus on cellulose, starch and glycogen. Biomed Pharmacother 2018; 107:96-108. [PMID: 30086465 DOI: 10.1016/j.biopha.2018.07.136] [Citation(s) in RCA: 126] [Impact Index Per Article: 21.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/27/2018] [Revised: 07/20/2018] [Accepted: 07/25/2018] [Indexed: 01/13/2023] Open
Abstract
Natural polysaccharides are renewable with a high degree of biocompatibility, biodegradability, and ability to mimic the natural extracellular matrix (ECM) microenvironment. Comprehensive investigations of polysaccharides are essential for our fundamental understanding of exploiting its potential as bio-composite, nano-conjugate and in pharmaceutical sectors. Polysaccharides are considered to be superior to other polymers, for its ease in tailoring, bio-compatibility, bio-activity, homogeneity and bio-adhesive properties. The main focus of this review is to spotlight the new advancements and challenges concerned with surface modification, binding domains, biological interaction with the conjugate including stability, polydispersity, and biodegradability. In this review, we have limited our survey to three essential polysaccharides including cellulose, starch, and glycogen that are sourced from plants, microbes, and animals respectively are reviewed. We also present the polysaccharides which have been extensively modified with the various types of conjugates for combating last-ditch pharmaceutical challenges.
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38
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Zhou L, He H, Li MC, Huang S, Mei C, Wu Q. Grafting polycaprolactone diol onto cellulose nanocrystals via click chemistry: Enhancing thermal stability and hydrophobic property. Carbohydr Polym 2018; 189:331-341. [DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2018.02.039] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/15/2018] [Revised: 02/12/2018] [Accepted: 02/13/2018] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
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39
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Ma G, Liu J, He J, Zhang M, Ni P. Dual-Responsive Polyphosphoester-Doxorubicin Prodrug Containing a Diselenide Bond: Synthesis, Characterization, and Drug Delivery. ACS Biomater Sci Eng 2018; 4:2443-2452. [DOI: 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.8b00429] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Guoqing Ma
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Design and Application, Suzhou Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Design and Precision Synthesis, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, P. R. China
| | - Jie Liu
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Design and Application, Suzhou Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Design and Precision Synthesis, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, P. R. China
| | - Jinlin He
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Design and Application, Suzhou Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Design and Precision Synthesis, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, P. R. China
| | - Mingzu Zhang
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Design and Application, Suzhou Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Design and Precision Synthesis, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, P. R. China
| | - Peihong Ni
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Design and Application, Suzhou Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Design and Precision Synthesis, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, P. R. China
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40
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Morits M, Hynninen V, Nonappa N, Niederberger A, Ikkala O, Gröschel AH, Müllner M. Polymer brush guided templating on well-defined rod-like cellulose nanocrystals. Polym Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1039/c7py01814b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
Precisely grafted polymer brushes on cellulose nanocrystals guide the formation of silica and yield uniform CNC-based hybrid nanomaterials which are subsequently used in the fabrication of hollow and highly porous silica nanorods.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maria Morits
- Department of Applied Physics
- Aalto University
- FI-02150 Espoo
- Finland
- Key Centre for Polymers and Colloids
| | - Ville Hynninen
- Department of Applied Physics
- Aalto University
- FI-02150 Espoo
- Finland
| | - Nonappa Nonappa
- Department of Applied Physics
- Aalto University
- FI-02150 Espoo
- Finland
- Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems
| | - Antoine Niederberger
- Key Centre for Polymers and Colloids
- School of Chemistry
- The University of Sydney
- Sydney
- Australia
| | - Olli Ikkala
- Department of Applied Physics
- Aalto University
- FI-02150 Espoo
- Finland
- Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems
| | - André H. Gröschel
- Physical Chemistry and Centre for Nanointegration Duisburg-Essen (CENIDE)
- University of Duisburg-Essen
- D-45127 Essen
- Germany
| | - Markus Müllner
- Key Centre for Polymers and Colloids
- School of Chemistry
- The University of Sydney
- Sydney
- Australia
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41
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Zhou JL, Song F, Tian JF, Nie WC, Wang XL, Wang YZ. Electrostatic wrapping of doxorubicin with curdlan to construct an efficient pH-responsive drug delivery system. NANOTECHNOLOGY 2017; 28:295601. [PMID: 28557808 DOI: 10.1088/1361-6528/aa75b5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
The development of environmentally responsive drug delivery systems for the treatment of cancer has attracted particular interest in recent years. However, the enhancement of drug loading capacity and realization of pH-responsive drug delivery remain challenging. Herein, we employ carboxymethyl curdlan as a hydrophilic carrier to wrap doxorubicin (DOX) directly via electrostatic interaction. The sizes of the formed nanoparticles can be simply tuned by changing their feeding ratios. In particular, the nanoparticles are highly stable in aqueous solution without size variation. In vitro drug release and cytotoxicity assays illustrate that this delivery system can release DOX differentially under various environmental conditions and transport it into cell nuclei efficiently, with comparable therapeutic effect to the free drug. These results suggest that the carrying of antitumor drugs by polysaccharide via electrostatic interaction is a simple but effective way to construct a pH-dependent drug delivery platform.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiang-Ling Zhou
- Center for Degradable and Flame-Retardant Polymeric Materials (ERCPM-MoE), College of Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, National Engineering Laboratory of Eco-Friendly Polymeric Materials (Sichuan), Sichuan University, 29 Wangjiang Road, Chengdu 610064, People's Republic of China
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42
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43
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Tang J, Sisler J, Grishkewich N, Tam KC. Functionalization of cellulose nanocrystals for advanced applications. J Colloid Interface Sci 2017; 494:397-409. [PMID: 28187295 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2017.01.077] [Citation(s) in RCA: 211] [Impact Index Per Article: 30.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/22/2016] [Revised: 01/15/2017] [Accepted: 01/22/2017] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
Replacing the widespread use of petroleum-derived non-biodegradable materials with green and sustainable materials is a pressing challenge that is gaining increasing attention by the scientific community. One such system is cellulose nanocrystal (CNC) derived from acid hydrolysis of cellulosic materials, such as plants, tunicates and agriculture biomass. The utilization of colloidal CNCs can aid in the reduction of carbon dioxide that is responsible for global warming and climate change. CNCs are excellent candidates for the design and development of functional nanomaterials in many applications due to several attractive features, such as high surface area, hydroxyl groups for functionalization, colloidal stability, low toxicity, chirality and mechanical strength. Several large scale manufacturing facilities have been commissioned to produce CNCs of up to 1000kg/day, and this has generated increasing interests in both academic and industrial laboratories. In this feature article, we will describe the recent development of functionalized cellulose nanocrystals for several important applications in ours and other laboratories. We will highlight some challenges and offer perspectives on the potentials of these sustainable nanomaterials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Juntao Tang
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Waterloo Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Waterloo, 200 University Avenue, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada
| | - Jared Sisler
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Waterloo Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Waterloo, 200 University Avenue, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada
| | - Nathan Grishkewich
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Waterloo Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Waterloo, 200 University Avenue, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada
| | - Kam Chiu Tam
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Waterloo Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Waterloo, 200 University Avenue, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada.
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44
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Sun Y, Du X, He J, Hu J, Zhang M, Ni P. Dual-responsive core-crosslinked polyphosphoester-based nanoparticles for pH/redox-triggered anticancer drug delivery. J Mater Chem B 2017; 5:3771-3782. [DOI: 10.1039/c7tb00440k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Abstract
The paper focuses on the preparation of biodegradable pH/redox dual-responsive core-crosslinked nanoparticles loaded with dual anticancer drugs PTX and DOX via synergetic electrostatic as well as hydrophobic interactions and their further application in tumor chemotherapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yue Sun
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Design and Application
- Suzhou Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Design and Precision Synthesis
| | - Xueqiong Du
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Design and Application
- Suzhou Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Design and Precision Synthesis
| | - Jinlin He
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Design and Application
- Suzhou Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Design and Precision Synthesis
| | - Jian Hu
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Design and Application
- Suzhou Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Design and Precision Synthesis
| | - Mingzu Zhang
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Design and Application
- Suzhou Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Design and Precision Synthesis
| | - Peihong Ni
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Design and Application
- Suzhou Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Design and Precision Synthesis
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45
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Hou L, Fang J, Wang W, Xie Z, Dong D, Zhang N. Indocyanine green-functionalized bottle brushes of poly(2-oxazoline) on cellulose nanocrystals for photothermal cancer therapy. J Mater Chem B 2017; 5:3348-3354. [DOI: 10.1039/c7tb00812k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
Abstract
Bottle brushes of poly(2-oxazoline) on CNCsviaUV-induced photopolymerization and living cationic ring-opening polymerization are demonstrated for efficient photothermal therapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Liman Hou
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic Rubber
- Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Changchun 130022
- P. R. China
| | - Jianyong Fang
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic Rubber
- Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Changchun 130022
- P. R. China
| | - Weiqi Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry
- Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Changchun 130022
- P. R. China
| | - Zhigang Xie
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry
- Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Changchun 130022
- P. R. China
| | - Dewen Dong
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic Rubber
- Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Changchun 130022
- P. R. China
| | - Ning Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic Rubber
- Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Changchun 130022
- P. R. China
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46
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Guo M, Her S, Keunen R, Zhang S, Allen C, Winnik MA. Functionalization of Cellulose Nanocrystals with PEG-Metal-Chelating Block Copolymers via Controlled Conjugation in Aqueous Media. ACS OMEGA 2016; 1:93-107. [PMID: 30023474 PMCID: PMC6044632 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.6b00055] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/20/2016] [Accepted: 06/30/2016] [Indexed: 05/06/2023]
Abstract
Elongated nanoparticles have recently been shown to have distinct advantages over their spherical counterparts in drug delivery applications. Cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) have rodlike shapes in nature and have demonstrated biocompatibility in a variety of mammalian cell lines. In this report, CNCs are put forward as a modular platform for the production of multifunctional rod-shaped nanoparticles for cancer imaging and therapy. For the first time, PEGylated metal-chelating polymers containing diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (DTPA) (i.e., mPEG-PGlu(DPTA)18-HyNic and PEG-PGlu(DPTA)25-HyNic) are conjugated to CNCs to enable the chelation of radionuclides for diagnostic and therapeutic applications. The entire conjugation is based on UV/vis-quantifiable bis-aryl hydrazone-bond formation, which allows direct quantification of the polymers grafted onto the CNCs. Moreover, it has been shown that the mean number of polymers grafted per CNC could be controlled. The CNCs are also fluorescently labeled with rhodamine and Alexa Fluor 488 by embedding the probes in the polymer corona. Preliminary evaluation in a human ovarian cancer cell line (HEYA8) demonstrated that these CNCs are nontoxic and their penetration properties can be readily assessed in multicellular tumor spheroids (MCTSs) by optical imaging. These findings provide support for biomedical applications of CNCs, and further in vitro and in vivo studies are warranted to evaluate their potential as imaging and therapeutic agents for cancer treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Melinda Guo
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 Street George Street, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3H6, Canada
| | - Sohyoung Her
- Leslie
Dan Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Toronto, 144 College Street, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3M2, Canada
| | - Rachel Keunen
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 Street George Street, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3H6, Canada
| | - Shengmiao Zhang
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 Street George Street, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3H6, Canada
- E-mail: (S.Z.)
| | - Christine Allen
- Leslie
Dan Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Toronto, 144 College Street, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3M2, Canada
- E-mail: (C.A.)
| | - Mitchell A. Winnik
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 Street George Street, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3H6, Canada
- E-mail: (M.A.W.)
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47
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Pushpamalar J, Veeramachineni AK, Owh C, Loh XJ. Biodegradable Polysaccharides for Controlled Drug Delivery. Chempluschem 2016; 81:504-514. [DOI: 10.1002/cplu.201600112] [Citation(s) in RCA: 73] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/12/2016] [Revised: 04/30/2016] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Cally Owh
- Institute of Materials Research and Engineering (IMRE); A*STAR; 3 Research Link Singapore 117602 Singapore
| | - Xian Jun Loh
- Institute of Materials Research and Engineering (IMRE); A*STAR; 3 Research Link Singapore 117602 Singapore
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering; National University of Singapore; 9 Engineering Drive 1 Singapore 117576 Singapore
- Singapore Eye Research Institute; 11 Third Hospital Avenue Singapore 168751 Singapore
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48
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Sunasee R, Hemraz UD, Ckless K. Cellulose nanocrystals: a versatile nanoplatform for emerging biomedical applications. Expert Opin Drug Deliv 2016; 13:1243-56. [PMID: 27110733 DOI: 10.1080/17425247.2016.1182491] [Citation(s) in RCA: 69] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) are bio-based nanomaterials typically derived from the acid hydrolysis of the most abundant natural polymer, cellulose. These nanomaterials have garnered significant interest due to their unique properties, such as uniform rod-like shape, high surface area, high strength, liquid crystalline behavior, tailored surface chemistry, biocompatibility, biodegradability, sustainability and non-toxic carbohydrate-based nature. AREAS COVERED The recent developments in the use of unmodified and modified CNCs as versatile nanoplatforms for emerging biomedical applications such as drug delivery systems, enzyme/protein immobilization scaffolds, bioimaging, biosensing and tissue engineering are highlighted. A brief discussion of the biological and toxicity properties of CNCs is also presented. EXPERT OPINION While a number of recent studies have indicated that CNCs are promising nanomaterials for biomedical applications, there is a substantial amount of work that still remains to be done before realizing the full therapeutic potential of CNCs. Major effort should be focused on detailed in vitro and in vivo studies of modified CNCs constructs in order to better understand the integration of CNCs in the biological systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rajesh Sunasee
- a Department of Chemistry , State University of New York at Plattsburgh , Plattsburgh , NY , USA
| | - Usha D Hemraz
- b Aquatic and Crop Resource Development , National Research Council , Montreal , Canada
| | - Karina Ckless
- a Department of Chemistry , State University of New York at Plattsburgh , Plattsburgh , NY , USA
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Hamid SBA, Zain SK, Das R, Centi G. Synergic effect of tungstophosphoric acid and sonication for rapid synthesis of crystalline nanocellulose. Carbohydr Polym 2016; 138:349-55. [DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2015.10.023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/31/2015] [Revised: 09/22/2015] [Accepted: 10/09/2015] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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