1
|
Pilon A, Avecilla F, Rácz B, Gátszegi GT, Spengler G, Robalo MP, Enyedy ÉA, Garcia MH, Valente A. Iron(II)-cyclopentadienyl compounds are cytotoxic against colon adenocarcinoma cell lines: Ethylenebis(diphenylphosphane) vs. triphenylphosphane. J Inorg Biochem 2023; 249:112386. [PMID: 37827090 DOI: 10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2023.112386] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/10/2023] [Revised: 09/13/2023] [Accepted: 09/23/2023] [Indexed: 10/14/2023]
Abstract
Structure-activity studies aiming to understand the role of each coligand in the formulation of new metallodrugs is an important subject. In that frame, six new compounds with general formula [Fe(η5-C5H5)(dppe)(L)][CF3SO3] with L = benzonitriles (1-4) or carbon monoxide (5) and compound [Fe(η5-C5H5)(CO)(PPh3)2][CF3SO3] (6) were synthesized and compared with three other previously reported compounds [Fe(η5-C5H5)(CO)(L)(PPh3)][CF3SO3]. We were particularly interested in assessing the effect of dppe vs. (PPh3 + CO) for this set of compounds. For that, all compounds were tested against two human colon adenocarcinoma cell lines, Colo205 and the refractile Colo320 (expressing ABCB1, an efflux pump causing multidrug resistance), showing IC50 values in the micromolar range. The presence of dppe in the compound's coordination sphere over (PPh3 + CO) allows for more redox stable compounds showing higher cytotoxicity and selectivity, with improved cytotoxicity towards resistant cells that is not related to the inhibition of ABCB1. Further studies with GSH and H2O2 for selected compounds indicated that their antioxidant ability is not probably the main responsible for their cytotoxicity.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Adhan Pilon
- Centro de Química Estrutural, Institute of Molecular Sciences and Departamento de Química e Bioquímica, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Campo Grande, 1749-016 Lisboa, Portugal
| | - Fernando Avecilla
- Universidade da Coruña, Grupo NanoToxGen, Centro Interdisciplinar de Química y Biología (CICA), Departamento de Química, Facultade de Ciencias, Campus de A Coruña, 15071 A Coruña, Spain
| | - Bálint Rácz
- Department of Medical Microbiology, Albert Szent-Györgyi Medical School, University of Szeged, Semmelweis utca 6, H-6725 Szeged, Hungary
| | - Gerda T Gátszegi
- Department of Medical Microbiology, Albert Szent-Györgyi Medical School, University of Szeged, Semmelweis utca 6, H-6725 Szeged, Hungary; MTA-SZTE Lendület Functional Metal Complexes Research Group, Department of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, University of Szeged, Dóm tér 7, H-6720 Szeged, Hungary
| | - Gabriella Spengler
- Department of Medical Microbiology, Albert Szent-Györgyi Medical School, University of Szeged, Semmelweis utca 6, H-6725 Szeged, Hungary
| | - M Paula Robalo
- Centro de Química Estrutural, Institute of Molecular Sciences, Av. Rovisco Pais, 1049-001 Lisboa, Portugal; Departamento de Engenharia Química, Instituto Superior de Engenharia de Lisboa, Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa, Av. Conselheiro Emídio Navarro, 1, 1959-007 Lisboa, Portugal
| | - Éva A Enyedy
- MTA-SZTE Lendület Functional Metal Complexes Research Group, Department of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, University of Szeged, Dóm tér 7, H-6720 Szeged, Hungary
| | - M Helena Garcia
- Centro de Química Estrutural, Institute of Molecular Sciences and Departamento de Química e Bioquímica, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Campo Grande, 1749-016 Lisboa, Portugal
| | - Andreia Valente
- Centro de Química Estrutural, Institute of Molecular Sciences and Departamento de Química e Bioquímica, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Campo Grande, 1749-016 Lisboa, Portugal.
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Pilon A, Avecilla F, Mohai M, Enyedy ÉA, Rácz B, Spengler G, Garcia MH, Valente A. First iron(II) organometallic compound acting as ABCB1 inhibitor. Eur J Med Chem 2023; 256:115466. [PMID: 37187089 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2023.115466] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/21/2023] [Revised: 05/03/2023] [Accepted: 05/05/2023] [Indexed: 05/17/2023]
Abstract
Five new iron (II) complexes bearing imidazole-based (Imi-R) ligands with the general formula [Fe(η5-C5H5)(CO)(PPh3)(Imi-R)][CF3SO3] were synthesized and fully characterized by several spectroscopic and analytical techniques. All compounds crystallize in centrosymmetric space groups in a typical "piano stool" distribution. Given the growing importance of finding alternatives to overcome different forms of multidrug resistance, all compounds were tested against cancer cell lines with different ABCB1 efflux pump expression, namely, the doxorubicin-sensitive (Colo205) and doxorubicin-resistant (Colo320) human colon adenocarcinoma cell lines. Compound 3 bearing 1-benzylimidazole was the most active in both cell lines with IC50 values of 1.26 ± 0.11 and 2.21 ± 0.26 μM, respectively, being also slightly selective against the cancer cells (vs. MRC5 normal human embryonic fibroblast cell lines). This compound, together with compound 2 bearing 1H-1,3-benzodiazole, were found to display very potent ABCB1 inhibitory effect. Compound 3 also showed the ability to induce cell apoptosis. Iron cellular accumulation studies by ICP-MS and ICP-OES methods revealed that the compounds' cytotoxicity is not related to the extent of iron accumulation. Yet, it is worth mentioning that, from the compounds tested, 3 was the only one where iron accumulation was greater in the resistant cell line than in the sensitive one, validating the possible role of ABCB1 inhibition in its mechanism of action.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Adhan Pilon
- Centro de Química Estrutural, Institute of Molecular Sciences and Departamento de Química e Bioquímica, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Campo Grande, 1749-016, Lisboa, Portugal
| | - Fernando Avecilla
- Universidade da Coruña, Grupo NanoToxGen, Centro Interdisciplinar de Química y Biología (CICA), Departamento de Química, Facultade de Ciencias, Campus de A Coruña, 15071, A Coruña, Spain
| | - Miklós Mohai
- Research Centre for Natural Sciences, Institute of Materials and Environmental Chemistry, Magyar tudósok körútja 2, H-1117, Budapest, Hungary
| | - Éva A Enyedy
- MTA-SZTE Lendület Functional Metal Complexes Research Group, Department of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, Interdisciplinary Excellence Centre, University of Szeged, Dóm tér 7, H-6720, Szeged, Hungary
| | - Bálint Rácz
- Department of Medical Microbiology, Albert Szent-Györgyi Medical School, University of Szeged, Semmelweis utca 6, H-6725, Szeged, Hungary
| | - Gabriella Spengler
- Department of Medical Microbiology, Albert Szent-Györgyi Medical School, University of Szeged, Semmelweis utca 6, H-6725, Szeged, Hungary
| | - M Helena Garcia
- Centro de Química Estrutural, Institute of Molecular Sciences and Departamento de Química e Bioquímica, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Campo Grande, 1749-016, Lisboa, Portugal
| | - Andreia Valente
- Centro de Química Estrutural, Institute of Molecular Sciences and Departamento de Química e Bioquímica, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Campo Grande, 1749-016, Lisboa, Portugal.
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Bresciani G, Zacchini S, Pampaloni G, Bortoluzzi M, Marchetti F. Diiron Aminocarbyne Complexes with NCE− Ligands (E = O, S, Se). Molecules 2023; 28:molecules28073251. [PMID: 37050013 PMCID: PMC10096932 DOI: 10.3390/molecules28073251] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/09/2023] [Revised: 03/29/2023] [Accepted: 04/01/2023] [Indexed: 04/09/2023] Open
Abstract
Diiron μ-aminocarbyne complexes [Fe2Cp2(NCMe)(CO)(μ-CO){μ-CN(Me)(R)}]CF3SO3 (R = Xyl, [1aNCMe]CF3SO3; R = Me, [1bNCMe]CF3SO3; R = Cy, [1cNCMe]CF3SO3; R = CH2Ph, [1dNCMe]CF3SO3), freshly prepared from tricarbonyl precursors [1a–d]CF3SO3, reacted with NaOCN (in acetone) and NBu4SCN (in dichloromethane) to give [Fe2Cp2(kN-NCO)(CO)(μ-CO){μ-CN(Me)(R)}] (R = Xyl, 2a; Me, 2b; Cy, 2c) and [Fe2Cp2(kN-NCS)(CO)(μ-CO){μ-CN(Me)(CH2Ph)}], 3 in 67–81% yields via substitution of the acetonitrile ligand. The reaction of [1aNCMe–1cNCMe]CF3SO3 with KSeCN in THF at reflux temperature led to the cyanide complexes [Fe2Cp2(CN)(CO)(μ-CO){μ-CNMe(R)}], 6a–c (45–67%). When the reaction of [1aNCMe]CF3SO3 with KSeCN was performed in acetone at room temperature, subsequent careful chromatography allowed the separation of moderate amounts of [Fe2Cp2(kSe-SeCN)(CO)(μ-CO){μ-CN(Me)(Xyl)}], 4a, and [Fe2Cp2(kN-NCSe)(CO)(μ-CO){μ-CN(Me)(Xyl)}], 5a. All products were fully characterized by elemental analysis, IR, and multinuclear NMR spectroscopy; moreover, the molecular structure of trans-6b was ascertained by single crystal X-ray diffraction. DFT calculations were carried out to shed light on the coordination mode and stability of the {NCSe-} fragment.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Giulio Bresciani
- Department of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry, University of Pisa, Via G. Moruzzi 13, I-56124 Pisa, Italy
- Interuniversity Consortium for Chemical Reactivity and Catalysis, CIRCC, Via Celso Ulpiani 27, I-70126 Bari, Italy
| | - Stefano Zacchini
- Interuniversity Consortium for Chemical Reactivity and Catalysis, CIRCC, Via Celso Ulpiani 27, I-70126 Bari, Italy
- Department of Industrial Chemistry “Toso Montanari”, University of Bologna, Viale Risorgimento 4, I-40136 Bologna, Italy
| | - Guido Pampaloni
- Department of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry, University of Pisa, Via G. Moruzzi 13, I-56124 Pisa, Italy
- Interuniversity Consortium for Chemical Reactivity and Catalysis, CIRCC, Via Celso Ulpiani 27, I-70126 Bari, Italy
| | - Marco Bortoluzzi
- Interuniversity Consortium for Chemical Reactivity and Catalysis, CIRCC, Via Celso Ulpiani 27, I-70126 Bari, Italy
- Department of Molecular Science and Nanosystems, University of Venezia “Ca’ Foscari”, Via Torino 155, I-30170 Mestre, Italy
| | - Fabio Marchetti
- Department of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry, University of Pisa, Via G. Moruzzi 13, I-56124 Pisa, Italy
- Interuniversity Consortium for Chemical Reactivity and Catalysis, CIRCC, Via Celso Ulpiani 27, I-70126 Bari, Italy
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Schoch S, Braccini S, Biancalana L, Pratesi A, Funaioli T, Zacchini S, Pampaloni G, Chiellini F, Marchetti F. When ferrocene and diiron organometallics meet: triiron vinyliminium complexes exhibit strong cytotoxicity and cancer cell selectivity. Inorg Chem Front 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d2qi00534d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Robust and versatile cationic triiron complexes, obtained from the assembly of ferrocenyl with a di-organoiron structure, display an outstanding cytotoxicity profile, which may be related to redox processes provided by the two metallic components.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Silvia Schoch
- University of Pisa, Department of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry, Via G. Moruzzi 13, I-56124 Pisa, Italy
| | - Simona Braccini
- University of Pisa, Department of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry, Via G. Moruzzi 13, I-56124 Pisa, Italy
| | - Lorenzo Biancalana
- University of Pisa, Department of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry, Via G. Moruzzi 13, I-56124 Pisa, Italy
| | - Alessandro Pratesi
- University of Pisa, Department of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry, Via G. Moruzzi 13, I-56124 Pisa, Italy
| | - Tiziana Funaioli
- University of Pisa, Department of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry, Via G. Moruzzi 13, I-56124 Pisa, Italy
| | - Stefano Zacchini
- University of Bologna, Department of Industrial Chemistry “Toso Montanari”, Viale Risorgimento 4, I-40136 Bologna, Italy
| | - Guido Pampaloni
- University of Pisa, Department of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry, Via G. Moruzzi 13, I-56124 Pisa, Italy
| | - Federica Chiellini
- University of Pisa, Department of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry, Via G. Moruzzi 13, I-56124 Pisa, Italy
| | - Fabio Marchetti
- University of Pisa, Department of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry, Via G. Moruzzi 13, I-56124 Pisa, Italy
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Biancalana L, De Franco M, Ciancaleoni G, Zacchini S, Pampaloni G, Gandin V, Marchetti F. Easily Available, Amphiphilic Diiron Cyclopentadienyl Complexes Exhibit in Vitro Anticancer Activity in 2D and 3D Human Cancer Cells through Redox Modulation Triggered by CO Release. Chemistry 2021; 27:10169-10185. [PMID: 34106495 PMCID: PMC8362065 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202101048] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/23/2021] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
Abstract
A straightforward two-step procedure via single CO removal allows the conversion of commercial [Fe2 Cp2 (CO)4 ] into a range of amphiphilic and robust ionic complexes based on a hybrid aminocarbyne/iminium ligand, [Fe2 Cp2 (CO)3 {CN(R)(R')}]X (R, R'=alkyl or aryl; X=CF3 SO3 or BF4 ), on up to multigram scales. Their physicochemical properties can be modulated by an appropriate choice of N-substituents and counteranion. Tested against a panel of human cancer cell lines, the complexes were shown to possess promising antiproliferative activity and to circumvent multidrug resistance. Interestingly, most derivatives also retained a significant cytotoxic activity against human cancer 3D cell cultures. Among them, the complex with R=4-C6 H4 OMe and R'=Me emerged as the best performer of the series, being on average about six times more active against cancer cells than a noncancerous cell line, and displayed IC50 values comparable to those of cisplatin in 3D cell cultures. Mechanistic studies revealed the ability of the complexes to release carbon monoxide and to act as oxidative stress inducers in cancer cells.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Lorenzo Biancalana
- Department of Chemistry and Industrial ChemistryUniversity of PisaVia G. Moruzzi 13I-56124PisaItaly
| | - Michele De Franco
- Department of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological SciencesUniversity of PadovaVia F. Marzolo 5I-35131PadovaItaly
| | - Gianluca Ciancaleoni
- Department of Chemistry and Industrial ChemistryUniversity of PisaVia G. Moruzzi 13I-56124PisaItaly
| | - Stefano Zacchini
- Department of Industrial Chemistry “Toso Montanari”University of BolognaViale Risorgimento 4I-40136BolognaItaly
| | - Guido Pampaloni
- Department of Chemistry and Industrial ChemistryUniversity of PisaVia G. Moruzzi 13I-56124PisaItaly
| | - Valentina Gandin
- Department of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological SciencesUniversity of PadovaVia F. Marzolo 5I-35131PadovaItaly
| | - Fabio Marchetti
- Department of Chemistry and Industrial ChemistryUniversity of PisaVia G. Moruzzi 13I-56124PisaItaly
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Basu U, Roy M, Chakravarty AR. Recent advances in the chemistry of iron-based chemotherapeutic agents. Coord Chem Rev 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2020.213339] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
|
7
|
Odachowski M, Marschner C, Blom B. A review on 1,1-bis(diphenylphosphino)methane bridged homo- and heterobimetallic complexes for anticancer applications: Synthesis, structure, and cytotoxicity. Eur J Med Chem 2020; 204:112613. [PMID: 32784095 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2020.112613] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/03/2020] [Revised: 06/14/2020] [Accepted: 06/22/2020] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
Herein, we review developments in synthesis, structure, and biological (anti-cancer) activities of 1,1-bis(diphenylphosphino)methane (dppm) bridged homo- and heterobimetallic systems of the type LmM(μ2-dppm)M'Ln (M and M' are transition metals which may be different or the same and Ln,m are co-ligands) since the first such reported bimetallic system in 1987 until the present time (2020). As the simplest diphosphine, dppm enables facile formation of bimetallic complexes, where, given the short spacer between the PPh2 groups, close spatial proximity of the metal centres is ensured. We concentrate on complexes bearing no M-M interaction and contrast biological activities of these complexes with mononuclear counterparts and positive control agents such as cisplatin, in an attempt to elucidate patterns in the biological activities of these complexes.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Matylda Odachowski
- Maastricht Science Programme, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Maastricht University, Kapoenstraat 2, PO Box 616, 6200, MD, Maastricht, the Netherlands
| | - Christoph Marschner
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Technische Universität Graz, Stremayrgasse 9, A-8010, Graz, Austria
| | - Burgert Blom
- Maastricht Science Programme, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Maastricht University, Kapoenstraat 2, PO Box 616, 6200, MD, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Pilon A, Brás AR, Côrte-Real L, Avecilla F, Costa PJ, Preto A, Garcia MH, Valente A. A New Family of Iron(II)-Cyclopentadienyl Compounds Shows Strong Activity Against Colorectal and Triple Negative Breast Cancer Cells. Molecules 2020; 25:E1592. [PMID: 32235674 PMCID: PMC7180908 DOI: 10.3390/molecules25071592] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/03/2020] [Revised: 03/22/2020] [Accepted: 03/25/2020] [Indexed: 01/29/2023] Open
Abstract
A family of compounds with the general formula [Fe(η5-C5H5)(CO)(PPh3)(NCR)]+ has been synthesized (NCR = benzonitrile (1); 4-hydroxybenzonitrile (2); 4-hydroxymethylbenzonitrile (3); 4-aminobenzonitrile (4); 4-bromobenzonitrile (5); and, 4-chlorocinnamonitrile (6)). All of the compounds were obtained in good yields and were completely characterized by standard spectroscopic and analytical techniques. Compounds 1, 4, and 5 crystallize in the monoclinc P21/c space group and packing is determined by short contacts between the phosphane phenyl rings and cyclopentadienyl (compounds 1 and 4) or π-π lateral interactions between the benzonitrile molecules (complex 5). DFT and TD-DFT calculations were performed to help in the interpretation of the experimental UV-Vis. data and assign the electronic transitions. Cytotoxicity studies in MDA-MB-231 breast and SW480 colorectal cancer-derived cell lines showed IC50 values at a low micromolar range for all of the compounds in both cell lines. The determination of the selectivity index for colorectal cells (SW480 vs. NCM460, a normal colon-derived cell line) indicates that the compounds have some inherent selectivity. Further studies on the SW480 cell line demonstrated that the compounds induce cell death by apoptosis, inhibit proliferation by inhibiting the formation of colonies, and affect the actin-cytoskeleton of the cells. These results are not observed for the hydroxylated compounds 2 and 3, where an alternative mode of action might be present. Overall, the results indicate that the substituent at the nitrile-based ligand is associated to the biological activity of the compounds.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Adhan Pilon
- Centro de Química Estrutural, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Campo Grande, 1749-016 Lisboa, Portugal; (A.P.); (A.R.B.); (L.C.-R.)
- Departamento de Química e Bioquímica, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Campo Grande, 1749-016 Lisboa, Portugal
| | - Ana Rita Brás
- Centro de Química Estrutural, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Campo Grande, 1749-016 Lisboa, Portugal; (A.P.); (A.R.B.); (L.C.-R.)
- Centre of Molecular and Environmental Biology, Department of Biology, University of Minho, Campus de Gualtar, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal;
- Institute of Science and Innovation for Bio-Sustainability, University of Minho, Campus de Gualtar, Edifício 18, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal
| | - Leonor Côrte-Real
- Centro de Química Estrutural, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Campo Grande, 1749-016 Lisboa, Portugal; (A.P.); (A.R.B.); (L.C.-R.)
- Departamento de Química e Bioquímica, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Campo Grande, 1749-016 Lisboa, Portugal
| | - Fernando Avecilla
- Grupo Xenomar, Centro de Investigacións Científicas Avanzadas (CICA), Departamento de Química, Facultade de Ciencias, Universidade da Coruña, Campus de A Coruña, 15071 A Coruña, Spain;
| | - Paulo J. Costa
- Faculty of Sciences, University of Lisboa, BioISI—Biosystems & Integrative Sciences Institute, Campo Grande, C8 bdg, 1749-016 Lisboa, Portugal;
| | - Ana Preto
- Centre of Molecular and Environmental Biology, Department of Biology, University of Minho, Campus de Gualtar, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal;
- Institute of Science and Innovation for Bio-Sustainability, University of Minho, Campus de Gualtar, Edifício 18, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal
| | - M. Helena Garcia
- Centro de Química Estrutural, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Campo Grande, 1749-016 Lisboa, Portugal; (A.P.); (A.R.B.); (L.C.-R.)
- Departamento de Química e Bioquímica, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Campo Grande, 1749-016 Lisboa, Portugal
| | - Andreia Valente
- Centro de Química Estrutural, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Campo Grande, 1749-016 Lisboa, Portugal; (A.P.); (A.R.B.); (L.C.-R.)
- Departamento de Química e Bioquímica, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Campo Grande, 1749-016 Lisboa, Portugal
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Heterobimetallic Ru(μ-dppm)Fe and homobimetallic Ru(μ-dppm)Ru complexes as potential anti-cancer agents. J Organomet Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2019.120934] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
|
10
|
Carlotto S, Finetti P, de Simone M, Coreno M, Casella G, Sambi M, Casarin M. Comparative Experimental and Theoretical Study of the Fe L 2,3-Edges X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy in Three Highly Popular, Low-Spin Organoiron Complexes: [Fe(CO) 5], [(η 5-C 5H 5)Fe(CO)(μ-CO)] 2, and [(η 5-C 5H 5) 2Fe]. Inorg Chem 2019; 58:5844-5857. [PMID: 30998004 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.9b00226] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
The occupied and unoccupied electronic structures of three highly popular, closed shell organoiron complexes ([Fe(CO)5], [(η5-C5H5)Fe(CO)(μ-CO)]2, and [(η5-C5H5)2Fe]) have been theoretically investigated by taking advantage of density functional theory (DFT) calculations coupled to the isolobal analogy ( Elian et al. Inorg. Chem. 1976 , 15 , 1148 ). The adopted approach allowed us to look into the relative role played by the ligand → Fe donation and the Fe → ligand back-donation in title molecules, as well as to investigate how CO- (terminal or bridging) and [(η5-C5H5)]--based π* orbitals compete when these two ligands are simultaneously present as in [(η5-C5H5)Fe(CO)(μ-CO)]2. Insights into the nature and the strength of the bonding between Fe and the C donor atoms have been gained by exploiting the Nalewajski-Mrozek bond multiplicity index ( Nalewajski et al. Int. J. Quantum Chem. 1994 , 51 , 187 ), which have been found especially sensitive even to tiny bond distance variations. The bonding picture emerging from ground state DFT results proved fruitful to guide the assignment of original, high-resolution, gas-phase L2,3-edges X-ray absorption spectra of the title molecules, which have been modeled by the two-component relativistic time-dependent DFT including spin orbit coupling and correlation effects and taking advantage of the full use of symmetry. Assignments alternative to those reported in the literature for both [Fe(CO)5] and [(η5-C5H5)2Fe] are herein proposed. Despite the high popularity of the investigated molecules, the complementary use of symmetry, orbital, and spectroscopy allowed us to further look into the metal-ligand symmetry-restricted-covalency and the differential-orbital covalency, which characterize them.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Silvia Carlotto
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche , Università degli Studi di Padova , Via Francesco Marzolo 1 , 35131 Padova , Italy
| | - Paola Finetti
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Metodi dell'Ingegneria , Università di Modena , Via Università 4 , 41121 Modena , Italy
| | | | | | - Girolamo Casella
- Dipartimento di Scienze della Terra e del Mare , Università degli Studi di Palermo , Via Archirafi 22 , 90123 Palermo , Italy
| | - Mauro Sambi
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche , Università degli Studi di Padova , Via Francesco Marzolo 1 , 35131 Padova , Italy
| | - Maurizio Casarin
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche , Università degli Studi di Padova , Via Francesco Marzolo 1 , 35131 Padova , Italy.,CNR - ICMATE , Via Francesco Marzolo 1 , 35131 Padova , Italy
| |
Collapse
|
11
|
Rong B, Zhong W, Gu E, Long L, Song L, Liu X. Probing the electron transfer mechanism of the half-sandwich iron(II)-carbonyl complexes and their catalysis on proton reduction. Electrochim Acta 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2018.06.144] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
|
12
|
New iron cyclopentadienyl complexes bearing different phosphane co-ligands: Structural factors vs. cytotoxicity. J Organomet Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2017.10.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
|
13
|
Gualandi A, Mengozzi L, Cozzi PG. Iron-Promoted Radical Reactions: Current Status and Perspectives. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.201700151] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Andrea Gualandi
- Dipartimento di Chimica “G. Ciamician”; ALMA MATER STUDIORUM Università di Bologna; Via Selmi 2 40126 Bologna Italy
| | - Luca Mengozzi
- Dipartimento di Chimica “G. Ciamician”; ALMA MATER STUDIORUM Università di Bologna; Via Selmi 2 40126 Bologna Italy
| | - Pier Giorgio Cozzi
- Dipartimento di Chimica “G. Ciamician”; ALMA MATER STUDIORUM Università di Bologna; Via Selmi 2 40126 Bologna Italy
| |
Collapse
|