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Zhang R, Gao H, Wang Y, He B, Lu J, Zhu W, Peng L, Wang Y. Challenges and perspectives of green-like lignocellulose pretreatments selectable for low-cost biofuels and high-value bioproduction. BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY 2023; 369:128315. [PMID: 36414143 DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2022.128315] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/29/2022] [Revised: 11/05/2022] [Accepted: 11/07/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
Lignocellulose represents the most abundant carbon-capturing substance that is convertible for biofuels and bioproduction. Although biomass pretreatments have been broadly applied to reduce lignocellulose recalcitrance for enhanced enzymatic saccharification, they mostly require strong conditions with potential secondary waste release. By classifying all major types of pretreatments that have been recently conducted with different sources of lignocellulose substrates, this study sorted out their distinct roles for wall polymer extraction and destruction, leading to the optimal pretreatments evaluated for cost-effective biomass enzymatic saccharification to maximize biofuel production. Notably, all undigestible lignocellulose residues are also aimed for effective conversion into value-added bioproduction. Meanwhile, desired pretreatments were proposed for the generation of highly-valuable nanomaterials such as cellulose nanocrystals, lignin nanoparticles, functional wood, carbon dots, porous and graphitic nanocarbons. Therefore, this article has proposed a novel strategy that integrates cost-effective and green-like pretreatments with desirable lignocellulose substrates for a full lignocellulose utilization with zero-biomass-waste liberation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ran Zhang
- Biomass & Bioenergy Research Centre, College of Plant Science & Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China; Laboratory of Biomass Engineering & Nanomaterial Application in Automobiles, College of Food Science & Chemical Engineering, Hubei University of Arts & Science, Xiangyang 441003, China; Key Laboratory of Fermentation Engineering, National "111" Center for Cellular Regulation and Molecular Pharmaceutics, Cooperative Innovation Center of Industrial Fermentation, Hubei Key Laboratory of Industrial Microbiology, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China
| | - Hairong Gao
- Biomass & Bioenergy Research Centre, College of Plant Science & Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China; Laboratory of Biomass Engineering & Nanomaterial Application in Automobiles, College of Food Science & Chemical Engineering, Hubei University of Arts & Science, Xiangyang 441003, China
| | - Yongtai Wang
- Biomass & Bioenergy Research Centre, College of Plant Science & Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China; Laboratory of Biomass Engineering & Nanomaterial Application in Automobiles, College of Food Science & Chemical Engineering, Hubei University of Arts & Science, Xiangyang 441003, China
| | - Boyang He
- Biomass & Bioenergy Research Centre, College of Plant Science & Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China; Laboratory of Biomass Engineering & Nanomaterial Application in Automobiles, College of Food Science & Chemical Engineering, Hubei University of Arts & Science, Xiangyang 441003, China
| | - Jun Lu
- Laboratory of Biomass Engineering & Nanomaterial Application in Automobiles, College of Food Science & Chemical Engineering, Hubei University of Arts & Science, Xiangyang 441003, China
| | - Wanbin Zhu
- Center of Biomass Engineering, College of Agronomy & Biotechnology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China
| | - Liangcai Peng
- Biomass & Bioenergy Research Centre, College of Plant Science & Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China; Laboratory of Biomass Engineering & Nanomaterial Application in Automobiles, College of Food Science & Chemical Engineering, Hubei University of Arts & Science, Xiangyang 441003, China; Key Laboratory of Fermentation Engineering, National "111" Center for Cellular Regulation and Molecular Pharmaceutics, Cooperative Innovation Center of Industrial Fermentation, Hubei Key Laboratory of Industrial Microbiology, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China
| | - Yanting Wang
- Biomass & Bioenergy Research Centre, College of Plant Science & Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China; Laboratory of Biomass Engineering & Nanomaterial Application in Automobiles, College of Food Science & Chemical Engineering, Hubei University of Arts & Science, Xiangyang 441003, China.
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Ling R, Wei W, Jin Y. Pretreatment of sugarcane bagasse with acid catalyzed ethylene glycol-water to improve the cellulose enzymatic conversion. BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY 2022; 361:127723. [PMID: 35914671 DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2022.127723] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/20/2022] [Revised: 07/27/2022] [Accepted: 07/28/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
In this work, HCl catalyzed ethylene glycol-water pretreatment (HCl/EG-H2O) of sugarcane bagasse (SCB) was explored with response surface methodology (RSM) and single factor analysis, which aim to investigate the influence of pretreatment variable on pretreated solid cellulose enzymatic conversion. The result showed that HCl/EG-H2O pretreatment could selectively extract ∼89.9 % xylan and ∼61.2 % lignin in SCB, meanwhile maintain a relatively high cellulose retention (∼86.8 %). Pretreatment of SCB at 120 °C for 60 min with 1.00 % HCl and 90 % EG obtained the pretreated solid having maximum cellulose enzymatic conversion of 88.7 % under 10 FPU/g enzyme dosage, this enhancement of cellulose enzymatic conversion mainly attributed to structure change of SCB in pretreatment. The adding of enzymatic additives into the hydrolysis process could not only improve hydrolysis efficiency but also lower the enzyme dosage. Besides, the linear relationship between substrate characteristic parameters (such cellulose content, lignin removal rate etc.) and cellulose conversion were observed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rongxin Ling
- Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, Nanjing Forestry University, No. 159 Longpan Road, Nanjing 210037, China; Joint International Research Lab of Lignocellulosic Functional Materials, Nanjing Forestry University, No. 159 Longpan Road, Nanjing 210037, China
| | - Weiqi Wei
- Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, Nanjing Forestry University, No. 159 Longpan Road, Nanjing 210037, China; Joint International Research Lab of Lignocellulosic Functional Materials, Nanjing Forestry University, No. 159 Longpan Road, Nanjing 210037, China
| | - Yongcan Jin
- Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, Nanjing Forestry University, No. 159 Longpan Road, Nanjing 210037, China; Joint International Research Lab of Lignocellulosic Functional Materials, Nanjing Forestry University, No. 159 Longpan Road, Nanjing 210037, China.
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Zhang J, Liu D, Wang A, Cheng L, Wang W, Liu Y, Ullah S, Yuan Q. Production of oligomeric procyanidins by mild steam explosion treatment of grape seeds. BIORESOUR BIOPROCESS 2021; 8:23. [PMID: 38650208 PMCID: PMC10992546 DOI: 10.1186/s40643-021-00376-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/20/2020] [Accepted: 03/12/2021] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Sixty five percent of procyanidins in grape seeds is polymeric procyanidins (PPC), and they could not be assimilated directly by human. To enhance procyanidin assimilation, steam explosion treatment (SE) was used to facilitate the preparation of oligomeric procyanidins (OPC) from grape seeds. RESULTS The results indicate that SE treatment made grape seeds loose and porous, and decreased the mean degree of polymerization (mDP) of procyanidins. The procyanidins content and total phenolic content (TPC) were decreased with the increase of SE severity, while the amount of catechin (CA), epicatechin (EC) and epicatechin-3-O-gallate (ECG) were increased, resulting in significant increase of antioxidant activity. CONCLUSIONS Although SE treatment could depolymerize PPC and produce CA/EC/ECG with high yield, it caused the yield loss of total procyanidins. SE treatment is a potential effective method to prepare procyanidins with low degree of polymerization and high antioxidant activity. However, it still needs to study further how to balance the yield of total procyanidins and catechin monomers (CA/EC/ECG).
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Affiliation(s)
- Jie Zhang
- College of Life Science and Technology, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, China
- Amoy-BUCT Industrial Biotechnovation Institute, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Amoy, 361022, China
| | - Dan Liu
- College of Life Science and Technology, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, China
| | - Aoke Wang
- College of Life Science and Technology, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, China
| | - Li Cheng
- College of Life Science and Technology, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, China
| | - Wenya Wang
- College of Life Science and Technology, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, China.
- Amoy-BUCT Industrial Biotechnovation Institute, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Amoy, 361022, China.
| | - Yanhui Liu
- College of Life Science and Technology, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, China
| | - Sadeeq Ullah
- College of Life Science and Technology, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, China
| | - Qipeng Yuan
- College of Life Science and Technology, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, China.
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Luo L, Yuan X, Zhang S, Wang X, Li M, Wang S. Effect of Pretreatments on the Enzymatic Hydrolysis of High-Yield Bamboo Chemo-Mechanical Pulp by Changing the Surface Lignin Content. Polymers (Basel) 2021; 13:787. [PMID: 33806542 PMCID: PMC7961962 DOI: 10.3390/polym13050787] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/15/2021] [Revised: 02/27/2021] [Accepted: 03/02/2021] [Indexed: 01/01/2023] Open
Abstract
Hydrogen peroxide chemo-mechanical pulp (APMP), sulfonated chemo-mechanical pulp (SCMP), and chemical thermomechanical pulp (CTMP) were used as raw materials to explore the effects of hydrogen peroxide (HP), Fenton pretreatment (FP), and ethanol pretreatment (EP) on the enzymatic hydrolysis of high-yield bamboo mechanical pulp (HBMP). The surface lignin distribution and contents of different HBMPs were determined using confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The correlation between the surface lignin and the enzymatic hydrolysis of HBMP was also investigated. The residue of enzymatic hydrolysis was used to adsorb methylene blue (MB). The results showed that the cracks and fine fibers on the surface of APMP, SCMP, and CTMP increased after FP, when compared to HP and EP. The total removal content of hemicellulose and lignin in SCMP after FP was higher than with HP and EP. Compared to SCMP, the crystallinity increased by 15.4%, and the surface lignin content of Fenton-pretreated SCMP decreased by 11.7%. The enzymatic hydrolysis efficiency of HBMP after FP was higher than with HP and EP. The highest enzymatic hydrolysis of Fenton-pretreated SCMP was 49.5%, which was higher than the enzymatic hydrolysis of Fenton-pretreated APMP and CTMP. The removal rate of MB reached 94.7% after the adsorption of the enzymatic hydrolysis residue of SCMP. This work provides an effective approach for a high value-added utilization of high-yield bamboo pulp.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lianxin Luo
- College of Light Industry and Food Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China; (L.L.); (X.Y.); (S.Z.); (X.W.)
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Clean Pulp & Papermaking and Pollution Control, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China
| | - Xiaojun Yuan
- College of Light Industry and Food Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China; (L.L.); (X.Y.); (S.Z.); (X.W.)
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Clean Pulp & Papermaking and Pollution Control, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China
| | - Sheng Zhang
- College of Light Industry and Food Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China; (L.L.); (X.Y.); (S.Z.); (X.W.)
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Clean Pulp & Papermaking and Pollution Control, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China
| | - Xuchong Wang
- College of Light Industry and Food Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China; (L.L.); (X.Y.); (S.Z.); (X.W.)
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Clean Pulp & Papermaking and Pollution Control, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China
| | - Mingfu Li
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
- Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology & Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315201, China
| | - Shuangfei Wang
- College of Light Industry and Food Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China; (L.L.); (X.Y.); (S.Z.); (X.W.)
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Clean Pulp & Papermaking and Pollution Control, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China
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Joshi SM, Gogate PR. Intensification of dilute acid hydrolysis of spent tea powder using ultrasound for enhanced production of reducing sugars. ULTRASONICS SONOCHEMISTRY 2020; 61:104843. [PMID: 31683236 DOI: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2019.104843] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/30/2019] [Revised: 09/30/2019] [Accepted: 10/24/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Spent tea (ST) powder is one of the potential sustainable sources available abundantly and can be utilized to produce reducing sugars required for production of platform chemicals. The current study aims at intensifying the reducing sugars production based on ultrasound assisted dilute acid hydrolysis (UADAH). The effects of reaction time, solid liquid ratio, acid concentration and temperature on the yield of reducing sugars were investigated initially for UADAH process based on ultrasonic (US) horn. The highest yield of 24.75 g/L for the reducing sugars was obtained at solid liquid ratio of 1:8, acid concentration of 1% w/v and temperature of 60 °C within 120 min. Use of oxidants like hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and Fenton's reagent to further intensify the production has also been studied. Use of H2O2 at optimum loading of 0.75 g/L resulted in reducing sugars yield of 26.2 g/L within 75 min while using same H2O2 loading with FeSO4 at loading of 0.75 g/L along with UADAH reduced the reaction time to 60 min for almost similar yield. Large scale studies performed using US flow cell revealed that yield of reducing sugars as 22.4 g/L is obtained in 120 min in the case of only UADAH, while in the case of UADAH along with H2O2 and Fenton's reagent, similar yield of reducing sugars was obtained in only 90 and 60 min respectively. UADAH in combination with oxidants has been demonstrated as an effective and intensified approach to produce reducing sugars from spent tea powder available as sustainable source.
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Affiliation(s)
- Saurabh M Joshi
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Institute of Chemical Technology, Matunga, Mumbai 400019, India
| | - Parag R Gogate
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Institute of Chemical Technology, Matunga, Mumbai 400019, India.
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Lamb JJ, Islam MH, Hjelme DR, Pollet BG, Lien KM. Effect of power ultrasound and Fenton reagents on the biomethane potential from steam-exploded birchwood. ULTRASONICS SONOCHEMISTRY 2019; 58:104675. [PMID: 31450307 DOI: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2019.104675] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/07/2019] [Revised: 07/01/2019] [Accepted: 07/04/2019] [Indexed: 05/05/2023]
Abstract
The global demand for non-fossil energy sources is increasing rapidly. As a result, biogas presents a suitable alternative; however, first generation biofuels (e.g., sugar cane) potentially impact food crops globally. Second generation biofuels based on lignocellulose-based biomass are being used more frequently as they do not impact food crops. Furthermore, in Northern Europe, there is a significant interest in utilizing birchwood and paper mill waste for biogas production due to its high availability. The utilization of birchwood for biogas has significantly improved in recent years with the improvement of required pretreatment processes. To date, the most effective and economically feasible pretreatment in an industrial context is the steam explosion of lignocellulose-based biomass. Despite this, there is potential for releasing more digestible components from this biomass by efficiently degrading the lignocellulose components. This research presents another pretreatment that can be applied to steam-exploded wood based on ultrasonication and Fenton reagents. It was observed that by treating the steam exploded birchwood with ultrasonication and mild concentrations of Fenton reagents, an increase in the rate of biogas production was achievable. This would allow the increase in biogas yield of a continuously feed industrial anaerobic digester without increasing the size of the reactor.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jacob J Lamb
- Department of Electronic Systems & ENERSENSE, NTNU, Trondheim, Norway; Department of Energy and Process Engineering & ENERSENSE, NTNU, Trondheim, Norway.
| | - Md H Islam
- Department of Energy and Process Engineering & ENERSENSE, NTNU, Trondheim, Norway
| | - Dag Roar Hjelme
- Department of Electronic Systems & ENERSENSE, NTNU, Trondheim, Norway
| | - Bruno G Pollet
- Department of Energy and Process Engineering & ENERSENSE, NTNU, Trondheim, Norway
| | - Kristian M Lien
- Department of Energy and Process Engineering & ENERSENSE, NTNU, Trondheim, Norway
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Zhang Y, Liang J, Zhou W, Xiao N. Comparison of Fenton and bismuth ferrite Fenton-like pretreatments of sugarcane bagasse to enhance enzymatic saccharification. BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY 2019; 285:121343. [PMID: 31004952 DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2019.121343] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/15/2019] [Revised: 04/10/2019] [Accepted: 04/11/2019] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
This study compared enzymatic saccharification of sugarcane bagasse (SCB) after application of two different pretreatment methods, Fenton pretreatment (FP) and BiFeO3 Fenton-like pretreatment (BFP). The composition, morphology and structural properties of SCB with different pretreatments were analyzed. Results showed that, after BFP, the yield of reducing sugar of SCB under enzymatic saccharification for 72 h was 25.8%, and the sugar conversion rate was 36.6%, which were 2.2 and 2.4-fold those of the FP, respectively. Moreover, the removal of hemicellulose and delignification in the BFP was more severe than that in the FP. The determination of hydroxyl radical (OH) in the two different Fenton processes revealed that the OH generated in the BiFeO3 Fenton-like system was higher in concentration and longer in action time than that in the Fenton system, which was likely key to the stronger effect of BFP than FP on the enzymatic saccharification of SCB.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuting Zhang
- Laboratory of Ecological and Environmental Engineering, College of Resources and Environment, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China
| | - Ju Liang
- Laboratory of Ecological and Environmental Engineering, College of Resources and Environment, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China
| | - Wenbing Zhou
- Laboratory of Ecological and Environmental Engineering, College of Resources and Environment, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Sustainable Pig Production, Hubei Province, China.
| | - Naidong Xiao
- Laboratory of Ecological and Environmental Engineering, College of Resources and Environment, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Sustainable Pig Production, Hubei Province, China
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Yu HT, Chen BY, Li BY, Tseng MC, Han CC, Shyu SG. Efficient pretreatment of lignocellulosic biomass with high recovery of solid lignin and fermentable sugars using Fenton reaction in a mixed solvent. BIOTECHNOLOGY FOR BIOFUELS 2018; 11:287. [PMID: 30377446 PMCID: PMC6195684 DOI: 10.1186/s13068-018-1288-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/02/2018] [Accepted: 10/09/2018] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Pretreatment of biomass to maximize the recovery of fermentable sugars as well as to minimize the amount of enzyme inhibitors formed during the pretreatment is a challenge in biofuel process. We develop a modified Fenton pretreatment in a mixed solvent (water/DMSO) to combine the advantages of organosolv and Fenton pretreatments. The hemicellulose and cellulose in corncob were effectively degraded into xylose, glucose, and soluble glucose oligomers in a few hours. This saccharide solution, separated from the solid lignin simply by filtration, can be directly applied to the subsequent enzymatic hydrolysis and ethanol fermentation. RESULTS After the pretreatment, 94% carbohydrates were recovered as soluble monosaccharide (xylose and glucose) and glucose oligomers in the filtrates, and 87% of solid lignin was recovered as the filter residue. The filtrates were directly applied to enzymatic hydrolysis, and 92% of raw corncob glucose was recovered. The hydrolysates containing the glucose and xylose from the enzymatic hydrolysis were directly applied to ethanol fermentation with ethanol yield equals 79% of theoretical yield. The pretreatment conditions (130 °C, 1.5 bar; 30 min to 4 h) are mild, and the pretreatment reagents (H2O2, FeCl3, and solvent) had low impact to environment. Using ferrimagnetic Fe3O4 resulted in similar pretreatment efficiency and Fe3O4 could be removed by filtration. CONCLUSIONS A modified Fenton pretreatment of corncob in DMSO/water was developed. Up to 94% of the carbohydrate content of corncob was recovered as a saccharide solution simply by filtration. Such filtrate was directly applied to the subsequent enzymatic hydrolysis and where 92% of the corncob glucose content was obtained. The hydrolysate so obtained was directly applied to ethanol fermentation with good fermentability. The pretreatment method is simple, and the additives and solvents used have a low impact to the environment. This method provides the opportunity to substantially maximize the carbohydrate and solid lignin recovery of biomass with a comparatively green process, such that the efficiency of biorefinery as well as the bioethanol production process can be improved. The pretreatment is still relatively energy intensive and expensive, and further optimization of the process is required in large-scale operation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hui-Tse Yu
- Institute of Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Taipei, 11529 Taiwan
- Department of Chemistry, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, 30013 Taiwan
| | - Bo-Yu Chen
- Institute of Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Taipei, 11529 Taiwan
| | - Bing-Yi Li
- Institute of Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Taipei, 11529 Taiwan
| | - Mei-Chun Tseng
- Institute of Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Taipei, 11529 Taiwan
| | - Chien-Chung Han
- Department of Chemistry, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, 30013 Taiwan
| | - Shin-Guang Shyu
- Institute of Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Taipei, 11529 Taiwan
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