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Pan Z, Mao M, Zhang B, Li Z, Song K, Li HF, Mao Z, Wang D. Excellent Energy Storage Performance in Epoxy Resin Dielectric Polymer Films by a Facile Hot-Pressing Method. Polymers (Basel) 2023; 15:polym15102315. [PMID: 37242890 DOI: 10.3390/polym15102315] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/24/2023] [Revised: 05/08/2023] [Accepted: 05/13/2023] [Indexed: 05/28/2023] Open
Abstract
Epoxy resin (EP), as a kind of dielectric polymer, exhibits the advantages of low-curing shrinkage, high-insulating properties, and good thermal/chemical stability, which is widely used in electronic and electrical industry. However, the complicated preparation process of EP has limited their practical applications for energy storage. In this manuscript, bisphenol F epoxy resin (EPF) was successfully fabricated into polymer films with a thickness of 10~15 μm by a facile hot-pressing method. It was found that the curing degree of EPF was significantly affected by changing the ratio of EP monomer/curing agent, which led to the improvement in breakdown strength and energy storage performance. In particular, a high discharged energy density (Ud) of 6.5 J·cm-3 and efficiency (η) of 86% under an electric field of 600 MV·m-1 were obtained for the EPF film with an EP monomer/curing agent ratio of 1:1.5 by hot pressing at 130 °C, which indicates that the hot-pressing method could be facilely employed to produce high-quality EP films with excellent energy storage performance for pulse power capacitors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhe Pan
- College of Electronics Information, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310018, China
- Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Electronic Materials, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Minmin Mao
- College of Electronics Information, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310018, China
| | - Bin Zhang
- Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Electronic Materials, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen 518055, China
- School of Physics and Information Technology, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710119, China
| | - Zhongyu Li
- Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Electronic Materials, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Kaixin Song
- College of Electronics Information, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310018, China
| | - Hai-Feng Li
- Institute of Applied Physics and Materials Engineering, University of Macau, Avenida da Universidade, Taipa, Macao SAR 999078, China
| | - Zhu Mao
- Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Electronic Materials, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Dawei Wang
- School of Instrumentation Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080, China
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2
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Zhao J, Wang C, Wang C, Zhang K, Cong B, Yang L, Zhao X, Chen C. Synergistic effects of boron nitride sheets and reduced graphene oxide on reinforcing the thermal conduction,
SERS
performance and thermal property of polyimide composite films. J Appl Polym Sci 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/app.53401] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Junyu Zhao
- National & Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Synthesis Technology of High Performance Polymer, Key Laboratory of High Performance Plastics, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry Jilin University Changchun P. R. China
| | - Chunbo Wang
- Polymer Composites Engineering Laboratory, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Changchun P. R. China
| | - Chengyang Wang
- National & Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Synthesis Technology of High Performance Polymer, Key Laboratory of High Performance Plastics, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry Jilin University Changchun P. R. China
| | - Ke Zhang
- National & Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Synthesis Technology of High Performance Polymer, Key Laboratory of High Performance Plastics, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry Jilin University Changchun P. R. China
| | - Bing Cong
- National & Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Synthesis Technology of High Performance Polymer, Key Laboratory of High Performance Plastics, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry Jilin University Changchun P. R. China
| | - Lan Yang
- National & Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Synthesis Technology of High Performance Polymer, Key Laboratory of High Performance Plastics, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry Jilin University Changchun P. R. China
| | - Xiaogang Zhao
- National & Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Synthesis Technology of High Performance Polymer, Key Laboratory of High Performance Plastics, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry Jilin University Changchun P. R. China
| | - Chunhai Chen
- National & Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Synthesis Technology of High Performance Polymer, Key Laboratory of High Performance Plastics, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry Jilin University Changchun P. R. China
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3
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Lee Sanchez WA, Li JW, Chiu HT, Cheng CC, Chiou KC, Lee TM, Chiu CW. Highly Thermally Conductive Epoxy Composites with AlN/BN Hybrid Filler as Underfill Encapsulation Material for Electronic Packaging. Polymers (Basel) 2022; 14:2950. [PMID: 35890726 PMCID: PMC9320615 DOI: 10.3390/polym14142950] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/22/2022] [Revised: 07/15/2022] [Accepted: 07/18/2022] [Indexed: 12/23/2022] Open
Abstract
In this study, the effects of a hybrid filler composed of zero-dimensional spherical AlN particles and two-dimensional BN flakes on the thermal conductivity of epoxy resin were studied. The thermal conductivity (TC) of the pristine epoxy matrix (EP) was 0.22 W/(m K), while the composite showed the TC of 10.18 W/(m K) at the 75 wt% AlN-BN hybrid filler loading, which is approximately a 46-fold increase. Moreover, various essential application properties were examined, such as the viscosity, cooling rate, coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE), morphology, and electrical properties. In particular, the AlN-BN/EP composite showed higher thermal stability and lower CTE (22.56 ppm/°C) than pure epoxy. Overall, the demonstrated outstanding thermal performance is appropriate for the production of electronic packaging materials, including next-generation flip-chip underfills.
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Affiliation(s)
- William Anderson Lee Sanchez
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei 10607, Taiwan; (W.A.L.S.); (J.-W.L.); (H.-T.C.)
| | - Jia-Wun Li
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei 10607, Taiwan; (W.A.L.S.); (J.-W.L.); (H.-T.C.)
| | - Hsien-Tang Chiu
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei 10607, Taiwan; (W.A.L.S.); (J.-W.L.); (H.-T.C.)
| | - Chih-Chia Cheng
- Graduate Institute of Applied Science and Technology, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei 10607, Taiwan;
| | - Kuo-Chan Chiou
- Material and Chemical Research Laboratories, Industrial Technology Research Institute, Hsinchu 31040, Taiwan; (K.-C.C.); (T.-M.L.)
| | - Tzong-Ming Lee
- Material and Chemical Research Laboratories, Industrial Technology Research Institute, Hsinchu 31040, Taiwan; (K.-C.C.); (T.-M.L.)
| | - Chih-Wei Chiu
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei 10607, Taiwan; (W.A.L.S.); (J.-W.L.); (H.-T.C.)
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4
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Zhao HY, Yu MY, Liu J, Li X, Min P, Yu ZZ. Efficient Preconstruction of Three-Dimensional Graphene Networks for Thermally Conductive Polymer Composites. NANO-MICRO LETTERS 2022; 14:129. [PMID: 35699797 PMCID: PMC9198159 DOI: 10.1007/s40820-022-00878-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/19/2022] [Accepted: 05/13/2022] [Indexed: 06/02/2023]
Abstract
Electronic devices generate heat during operation and require efficient thermal management to extend the lifetime and prevent performance degradation. Featured by its exceptional thermal conductivity, graphene is an ideal functional filler for fabricating thermally conductive polymer composites to provide efficient thermal management. Extensive studies have been focusing on constructing graphene networks in polymer composites to achieve high thermal conductivities. Compared with conventional composite fabrications by directly mixing graphene with polymers, preconstruction of three-dimensional graphene networks followed by backfilling polymers represents a promising way to produce composites with higher performances, enabling high manufacturing flexibility and controllability. In this review, we first summarize the factors that affect thermal conductivity of graphene composites and strategies for fabricating highly thermally conductive graphene/polymer composites. Subsequently, we give the reasoning behind using preconstructed three-dimensional graphene networks for fabricating thermally conductive polymer composites and highlight their potential applications. Finally, our insight into the existing bottlenecks and opportunities is provided for developing preconstructed porous architectures of graphene and their thermally conductive composites.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hao-Yu Zhao
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Composites, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, People's Republic of China
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, People's Republic of China
| | - Ming-Yuan Yu
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, People's Republic of China
| | - Ji Liu
- School of Chemistry, CRANN and AMBER, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
| | - Xiaofeng Li
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Composites, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, People's Republic of China.
| | - Peng Min
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, People's Republic of China
| | - Zhong-Zhen Yu
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Composites, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, People's Republic of China.
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5
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Bao D, Xu F, Cui Y, Yuan S, Zhang X, Zhu Y, Gao Y, Wang H. High‐thermal conductivities of epoxy composites via p‐phenylenediamine interfacial modification and process intensification. J Appl Polym Sci 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/app.51218] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Di Bao
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Northeast Petroleum University Daqing China
| | - Fei Xu
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology and State Key Laboratory for Chemical Engineering Tianjin University Tianjin China
| | - Yexiang Cui
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology and State Key Laboratory for Chemical Engineering Tianjin University Tianjin China
| | - Sicheng Yuan
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology and State Key Laboratory for Chemical Engineering Tianjin University Tianjin China
| | - Xiguang Zhang
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology and State Key Laboratory for Chemical Engineering Tianjin University Tianjin China
| | - Yanji Zhu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Northeast Petroleum University Daqing China
- Tianjin Key Lab Composite & Functional Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering Tianjin University Tianjin China
| | - Yueyang Gao
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology and State Key Laboratory for Chemical Engineering Tianjin University Tianjin China
| | - Huaiyuan Wang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Northeast Petroleum University Daqing China
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology and State Key Laboratory for Chemical Engineering Tianjin University Tianjin China
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6
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Queiroz SM, Medeiros FS, de Vasconcelos CKB, Silva GG. H-BN nanosheets obtained by mechanochemical processes and its application in lamellar hybrid with graphene oxide. NANOTECHNOLOGY 2021; 33:035714. [PMID: 34433140 DOI: 10.1088/1361-6528/ac20ff] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/09/2021] [Accepted: 08/25/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Nowadays, hexagonal boron nitride nanosheets (h-BNNS) have shown promising results among 2D nanomaterials. A great effort has been made in recent years to obtain h-BNNS with a high-yield process to enable its large-scale application in industrial plants. In this work, we developed a mechanochemical method for obtaining h-BN nanosheets assisted by NaOH aqueous solution as process aid and aimed the ideal balance between yield, quality and process sustainability. Images obtained by transmission electron microscope suggested a great exfoliation of the h-BNNS in the range of 12-38 layers observed for well dispersed nanosheets. The macroscopic stability study, the polydispersity index, hydrodynamic diameter, and Zeta potential measurements suggested that material prepared in autoclave and ball milling followed by tip sonication process at 40 °C (h-BNNS-T40) could be considered the most promising material. The process used in this case reached a yield of about 37% of nanosheets with an optimal balance between quality and practicality. A hybrid lamellar material was also prepared by drop-casting and dip-coating techniques. An increase on thermal stability in oxidizing atmosphere was observed with respect to the pure graphene oxide (GO). Fourier transformation infrared spectroscopy and RAMAN suggested the presence of chemical interactions between h-BNNS and GO in the hybrid. This fact supports the interest of extending the study of this hybrid (which has an easy preparation method) to further explore its applicability.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sara M Queiroz
- CTNano, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, PO Box 1294, ZIP 30.270-901, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
- Department of Chemistry, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, PO Box 1294, ZIP 30.270-901, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
| | - Felipe S Medeiros
- CTNano, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, PO Box 1294, ZIP 30.270-901, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
- Department of Chemistry, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, PO Box 1294, ZIP 30.270-901, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
| | - Cláudia K B de Vasconcelos
- CTNano, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, PO Box 1294, ZIP 30.270-901, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
- Department of Chemistry, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, PO Box 1294, ZIP 30.270-901, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
- Department of Physics and Chemistry, Pontifical Catholic University of Minas Gerais, PO Box 1686, 30535-901 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
| | - Glaura G Silva
- CTNano, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, PO Box 1294, ZIP 30.270-901, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
- Department of Chemistry, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, PO Box 1294, ZIP 30.270-901, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
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7
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Li H, Hou B, Wang L, Zang X, Wang C, Wang Z. Boron nitride modified reduced graphene oxide as solid-phase microextraction coating material for the extraction of seven polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from water and soil samples. J Sep Sci 2021; 44:1521-1528. [PMID: 33511696 DOI: 10.1002/jssc.202001088] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/21/2020] [Revised: 01/09/2021] [Accepted: 01/25/2021] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
Abstract
A novel hexagonal boron nitride modified reduced graphene oxide material was synthesized and used as the adsorbent for the solid-phase microextraction of seven polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from water and soil samples prior to their detection by gas chromatography-flame ionization detector. Under optimal conditions, the linear response range of the analytes for water sample is 0.25-50 ng/mL with the correlation coefficients (r) ranging between 0.9953 and 0.9996. The linear range for soil sample is 1.0-400 ng/g with r ranging from 0.9959 to 0.9999. On the basis of the signal-to-noise ratio of 3, the limits of detections for the analytes ranged from 0.05 to 0.15 ng/mL for water samples, and from 0.3 to 0.5 ng/g for soil samples. The relative recoveries of the seven polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons for water and soil samples were in the range of 79.55-120.0 and 78.76-120.8%, respectively. The relative standard deviations for the determination of the analytes in water and soil samples were lower than 11 and 10%, respectively. The method is simple and suitable for the determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon residues in water and soil samples.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hongda Li
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding, 071001, P. R. China
| | - Baoxiu Hou
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding, 071001, P. R. China
| | - Ling Wang
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding, 071001, P. R. China
| | - Xiaohuan Zang
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding, 071001, P. R. China
| | - Chun Wang
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding, 071001, P. R. China
| | - Zhi Wang
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding, 071001, P. R. China
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8
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Hutchinson JM, Moradi S. Thermal Conductivity and Cure Kinetics of Epoxy-Boron Nitride Composites-A Review. MATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2020; 13:E3634. [PMID: 32824496 PMCID: PMC7476057 DOI: 10.3390/ma13163634] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/30/2020] [Revised: 08/02/2020] [Accepted: 08/09/2020] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
Epoxy resin composites filled with thermally conductive but electrically insulating particles play an important role in the thermal management of modern electronic devices. Although many types of particles are used for this purpose, including oxides, carbides and nitrides, one of the most widely used fillers is boron nitride (BN). In this review we concentrate specifically on epoxy-BN composites for high thermal conductivity applications. First, the cure kinetics of epoxy composites in general, and of epoxy-BN composites in particular, are discussed separately in terms of the effects of the filler particles on cure parameters and the cured composite. Then, several fundamental aspects of epoxy-BN composites are discussed in terms of their effect on thermal conductivity. These aspects include the following: the filler content; the type of epoxy system used for the matrix; the morphology of the filler particles (platelets, agglomerates) and their size and concentration; the use of surface treatments of the filler particles or of coupling agents; and the composite preparation procedures, for example whether or not solvents are used for dispersion of the filler in the matrix. The dependence of thermal conductivity on filler content, obtained from over one hundred reports in the literature, is examined in detail, and an attempt is made to categorise the effects of the variables and to compare the results obtained by different procedures.
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Affiliation(s)
- John M Hutchinson
- Departament de Màquines i Motors Tèrmics, ESEIAAT, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Carrer Colom 11, 08222 Terrassa, Spain
| | - Sasan Moradi
- Departament de Màquines i Motors Tèrmics, ESEIAAT, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Carrer Colom 11, 08222 Terrassa, Spain
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9
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Venkateswarlu G, Madhu D, Rani JV. Graphene Supported Boron Nitride Nanosheets as Advanced Electroanalytical Performance for Rechargeable Magnesium Storage System. ChemistrySelect 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201904872] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Gundu Venkateswarlu
- Department Polymers and Functional Materials DivisionInstitution CSIR- Indian Institute of Chemical Technology Address CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad Telangana India– 500007
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR) Ghaziabad India- 201002
| | - Devarapaga Madhu
- Department Centre for Lipid Science and TechnologyInstitution CSIR- Indian Institute of Chemical Technology Address CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad Telangana India– 500007
| | - Jetti Vatsala Rani
- Department Polymers and Functional Materials DivisionInstitution CSIR- Indian Institute of Chemical Technology Address CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad Telangana India– 500007
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10
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Mussa Y, Ahmed F, Arsalan M, Alsharaeh E. Two dimensional (2D) reduced graphene oxide (RGO)/hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) based nanocomposites as anodes for high temperature rechargeable lithium-ion batteries. Sci Rep 2020; 10:1882. [PMID: 32024851 PMCID: PMC7002573 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-58439-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/14/2019] [Accepted: 11/05/2019] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
With lithium-ion (li-ion) batteries as energy storage devices, operational safety from thermal runaway remains a major obstacle especially for applications in harsh environments such as in the oil industry. In this approach, a facile method via microwave irradiation technique (MWI) was followed to prepare Co3O4/reduced graphene oxide (RGO)/hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) nanocomposites as anodes for high temperature li-ion batteries. Results showed that the addition of h-BN not only enhanced the thermal stability of Co3O4/RGO nanocomposites but also enhanced the specific surface area. Co3O4/RGO/h-BN nanocomposites displayed the highest specific surface area of 191 m2/g evidencing the synergistic effects between RGO and h-BN. Moreover, Co3O4/RGO/h-BN also displayed the highest specific capacity with stable reversibility on the high performance after 100 cycles and lower internal resistance. Interestingly, this novel nanocomposite exhibits outstanding high temperature performances with excellent cycling stability (100% capacity retention) and a decreased internal resistance at 150 °C.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yasmin Mussa
- College of Science and General Studies, Alfaisal University, P. O. Box 50927, Riyadh, 11533, Saudi Arabia
| | - Faheem Ahmed
- College of Science and General Studies, Alfaisal University, P. O. Box 50927, Riyadh, 11533, Saudi Arabia
| | - Muhammad Arsalan
- EXPEC Advanced Research Center, Saudi Aramco, P. O. Box 5000, Dhahran, 31311, Saudi Arabia
| | - Edreese Alsharaeh
- College of Science and General Studies, Alfaisal University, P. O. Box 50927, Riyadh, 11533, Saudi Arabia.
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11
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Guo Y, Cao C, Luo F, Huang B, Xiao L, Qian Q, Chen Q. Largely enhanced thermal conductivity and thermal stability of ultra high molecular weight polyethylene composites via BN/CNT synergy. RSC Adv 2019; 9:40800-40809. [PMID: 35540080 PMCID: PMC9076284 DOI: 10.1039/c9ra08416a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/15/2019] [Accepted: 12/02/2019] [Indexed: 11/30/2022] Open
Abstract
In recent years, thermally conductive polymer-based composites have garnered significant attention due to their light weight and easy formation process. In this work, the thermal conductivity of ultra high molecular weight polyethylene (UPE) composites was improved through construction of a hybrid filler network of boron nitride sheets (BNs) and carbon nanotubes (CNTs) in the matrix via hot compression. The morphology, UPE aggregate structure, thermal conductivity, heat dissipation capacity and thermal stability of the UPE composites were investigated. The thermal conduction mechanism of the UPE composites was explored through simulations with Agari's semi-empirical formula. The results showed that the thermal conductivity of the UPE composite with 40 wt% BNs and 7 wt% CNTs was 2.38 W m-1 K-1, which was 495% higher than that of pure UPE, showing a synergistic effect between BNs and CNTs. The simulations with Agari's semi-empirical simulation suggested that increasing the CNT content contributed to synergistically assist BNs to form a better continuous and effective hybrid filler thermal network, thereby reducing phonon scattering and thermal resistance between BNs. In addition, UPE composites doped with BNs and CNTs presented better heat dissipation capacity and higher thermal stability as compared to that of pure UPE.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yiyou Guo
- Engineering Research Center of Polymer Green Recycling of Ministry Education, Fujian Key Laboratory of Pollution Control & Resource Reuse, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Fujian Normal University Fuzhou 350007 China
| | - Changlin Cao
- Engineering Research Center of Polymer Green Recycling of Ministry Education, Fujian Key Laboratory of Pollution Control & Resource Reuse, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Fujian Normal University Fuzhou 350007 China
| | - Fubin Luo
- Engineering Research Center of Polymer Green Recycling of Ministry Education, Fujian Key Laboratory of Pollution Control & Resource Reuse, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Fujian Normal University Fuzhou 350007 China
| | - Baoquan Huang
- Engineering Research Center of Polymer Green Recycling of Ministry Education, Fujian Key Laboratory of Pollution Control & Resource Reuse, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Fujian Normal University Fuzhou 350007 China
| | - Liren Xiao
- Engineering Research Center of Polymer Green Recycling of Ministry Education, Fujian Key Laboratory of Pollution Control & Resource Reuse, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Fujian Normal University Fuzhou 350007 China
| | - Qingrong Qian
- Engineering Research Center of Polymer Green Recycling of Ministry Education, Fujian Key Laboratory of Pollution Control & Resource Reuse, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Fujian Normal University Fuzhou 350007 China
| | - Qinghua Chen
- Engineering Research Center of Polymer Green Recycling of Ministry Education, Fujian Key Laboratory of Pollution Control & Resource Reuse, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Fujian Normal University Fuzhou 350007 China
- Fujian Normal University, Fuqing Branch Fuzhou 350300 China
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12
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Ou Z, Gao F, Zhao H, Dang S, Zhu L. Research on the thermal conductivity and dielectric properties of AlN and BN co-filled addition-cure liquid silicone rubber composites. RSC Adv 2019; 9:28851-28856. [PMID: 35529667 PMCID: PMC9071213 DOI: 10.1039/c9ra04771a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/25/2019] [Accepted: 09/02/2019] [Indexed: 12/16/2022] Open
Abstract
The present work aims at studying the thermal and dielectric properties of addition-cure liquid silicone rubber (ALSR) matrix composites using boron nitride (BN) and aluminum nitride (AlN) as a hybrid thermal conductive filler. Composite samples with different filler contents were fabricated, and the density, thermal conductivity, thermal stability, dielectric properties, and volume resistivity of the samples were measured. According to the experimental results, the density, thermal conductivity, dielectric constant and dielectric loss tangent values all increased with the increasing addition of filler. When the weight fraction of hBN filler was 50 wt%, the thermal conductivity of composites was 0.554 W (m-1 K-1), which is 3.4 times higher than that of pure ALSR. The corresponding relative permittivity and dielectric loss were 3.98 and 0.0085 at 1 MHz, respectively. Furthermore, TGA results revealed that the AlN/BN hybrid filler could also improve the thermal stability of ALSR. The volume resistivity of ALSR composites was higher than that of pure ALSR. The addition of fillers improved the thermal properties of ALSR and had little effect on its insulation properties. This characteristic makes ALSR composites attractive in the field of insulating materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhenzhen Ou
- Xi'an University of Technology Xi'an 710048 Shaanxi China +86-029-82312861
| | - Feng Gao
- Xi'an University of Technology Xi'an 710048 Shaanxi China +86-029-82312861
| | - Huaijun Zhao
- Xi'an University of Technology Xi'an 710048 Shaanxi China +86-029-82312861
| | - Shumeng Dang
- Xi'an University of Technology Xi'an 710048 Shaanxi China +86-029-82312861
| | - Lingjian Zhu
- Xi'an University of Technology Xi'an 710048 Shaanxi China +86-029-82312861
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13
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Mechanical properties and thermal conductivity of epoxy composites enhanced by h-BN/RGO and mh-BN/GO hybrid filler for microelectronics packaging application. SN APPLIED SCIENCES 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s42452-019-0346-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022] Open
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Zhang Y, Gao W, Li Y, Zhao D, Yin H. Hybrid fillers of hexagonal and cubic boron nitride in epoxy composites for thermal management applications. RSC Adv 2019; 9:7388-7399. [PMID: 35519993 PMCID: PMC9061182 DOI: 10.1039/c9ra00282k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/12/2019] [Accepted: 02/25/2019] [Indexed: 11/28/2022] Open
Abstract
In this study, the synergistic effect of hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) with cubic boron nitride (c-BN) on enhancement of thermal conductivity of epoxy resin composites has been reported. The measured thermal conductivities of the epoxy composites filled with h-BN, c-BN and hybrid h-BN/c-BN compared with the theoretical predications of Agari's model strongly suggest that the combination of h-BN platelets and c-BN spherical particles with different sizes is beneficial to enhance the thermal conductivity of the polymer composites by preferentially forming 3D thermally conductive networks at low loading content. Furthermore, the small addition of gold nanoparticles enhances the thermal conductivity from 166% to 237%. The potential application of these composites for thermal management has been demonstrated by the surface temperature variations in real time during heating. The results demonstrate that such thermally conductive but electrically insulating polymer-based composites are highly desirable for thermal management applications. The synergistic effect of h-BN/c-BN/EP on the enhancement of thermal conductivity of polymeric composites has been demonstrated.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuyuan Zhang
- State Key Lab of Superhard Materials
- College of Physics
- Jilin University
- Changchun 130012
- P. R. China
| | - Wei Gao
- State Key Lab of Superhard Materials
- College of Physics
- Jilin University
- Changchun 130012
- P. R. China
| | - Yujing Li
- State Key Lab of Superhard Materials
- College of Physics
- Jilin University
- Changchun 130012
- P. R. China
| | - Dehe Zhao
- State Key Lab of Superhard Materials
- College of Physics
- Jilin University
- Changchun 130012
- P. R. China
| | - Hong Yin
- State Key Lab of Superhard Materials
- College of Physics
- Jilin University
- Changchun 130012
- P. R. China
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15
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Hou X, Wang M, Fu L, Chen Y, Jiang N, Lin CT, Wang Z, Yu J. Boron nitride nanosheet nanofluids for enhanced thermal conductivity. NANOSCALE 2018; 10:13004-13010. [PMID: 29682657 DOI: 10.1039/c8nr00651b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/16/2023]
Abstract
It is difficult for traditional cooling liquids to meet equipment requirements due to the high power and high integration they demand. Nanofluids are nanoparticle dispersions with high thermal conductivities, thus they have been proposed for heat transfer applications. Boron nitride nanosheets (BNNSs) possess high thermal conductivities and excellent insulation properties. Here, we fabricated BNNS nanofluids and investigated their effects on thermal conductivity enhancements. We find that BNNSs can effectively enhance the thermal conductivity of water. The thermal conductivity of the BNNS nanofluids reached 2.39 W mK-1 at 24 vol% loading. The surface temperature changes of the nanofluids and water were observed during the heating process using an infrared camera. The results show that the nanofluids transfer heat much faster than water, indicating that the fabricated BNNS nanofluids have excellent thermal transfer properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiao Hou
- Shandong University of Science and Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao, 266590, China.
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16
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Epoxy-Thiol Systems Filled with Boron Nitride for High Thermal Conductivity Applications. Polymers (Basel) 2018; 10:polym10030340. [PMID: 30966375 PMCID: PMC6414828 DOI: 10.3390/polym10030340] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/13/2018] [Revised: 03/09/2018] [Accepted: 03/15/2018] [Indexed: 12/01/2022] Open
Abstract
An epoxy-thiol system filled with boron nitride (BN), in the form of 80 µm agglomerates, has been investigated with a view to achieving enhanced thermal conductivity. The effect of BN content on the cure reaction kinetics has been studied by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and the thermal conductivity of the cured samples has been measured by the transient hot bridge method. The heat of reaction and the glass transition temperature of the fully cured samples are both independent of the BN content, but the cure reaction kinetics is not: with increasing BN content, the reaction first advances and is then delayed, this behaviour being more pronounced than for the same system with 6 µm BN particles, investigated previously. This dependence on BN content is attributed to the effects of heat transfer, and the DSC results can be correlated with the thermal conductivity of the cured systems, which is found to increase with both BN content and BN particle size. For a given BN content, the values of thermal conductivity obtained are significantly higher than many others reported in the literature, and achieve a value of over 4.0 W/mK for a BN content of about 40 vol %.
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17
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Yao Y, Sun J, Zeng X, Sun R, Xu JB, Wong CP. Construction of 3D Skeleton for Polymer Composites Achieving a High Thermal Conductivity. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2018; 14:e1704044. [PMID: 29392850 DOI: 10.1002/smll.201704044] [Citation(s) in RCA: 91] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/19/2017] [Revised: 12/12/2017] [Indexed: 05/16/2023]
Abstract
Owing to the growing heat removal issue in modern electronic devices, electrically insulating polymer composites with high thermal conductivity have drawn much attention during the past decade. However, the conventional method to improve through-plane thermal conductivity of these polymer composites usually yields an undesired value (below 3.0 Wm-1 K-1 ). Here, construction of a 3D phonon skeleton is reported composed of stacked boron nitride (BN) platelets reinforced with reduced graphene oxide (rGO) for epoxy composites by the combination of ice-templated and infiltrating methods. At a low filler loading of 13.16 vol%, the resulting 3D BN-rGO/epoxy composites exhibit an ultrahigh through-plane thermal conductivity of 5.05 Wm-1 K-1 as the best thermal-conduction performance reported so far for BN sheet-based composites. Theoretical models qualitatively demonstrate that this enhancement results from the formation of phonon-matching 3D BN-rGO networks, leading to high rates of phonon transport. The strong potential application for thermal management has been demonstrated by the surface temperature variations of the composites with time during heating and cooling.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yimin Yao
- Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, 518055, China
- Shenzhen College of Advanced Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, 518055, China
| | - Jiajia Sun
- Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, 518055, China
- Department of Nano Science and Technology Institute, University of Science and Technology of China, Suzhou, 215123, China
| | - Xiaoliang Zeng
- Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, 518055, China
| | - Rong Sun
- Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, 518055, China
| | - Jian-Bin Xu
- Department of Electronics Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong, 999077, China
| | - Ching-Ping Wong
- Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, 518055, China
- Department of Electronics Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong, 999077, China
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, 30332, USA
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18
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Martin-Gallego M, Yuste-Sanchez V, Sanchez-Hidalgo R, Verdejo R, Lopez-Manchado MA. Epoxy Nanocomposites Filled with Carbon Nanoparticles. CHEM REC 2018; 18:928-939. [PMID: 29320616 DOI: 10.1002/tcr.201700095] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/16/2017] [Accepted: 01/02/2018] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Abstract
Over the past decades, the development of high performance lightweight polymer nanocomposites and, in particular, of epoxy nanocomposites has become one the greatest challenges in material science. The ultimate goal of epoxy nanocomposites is to extrapolate the exceptional intrinsic properties of the nanoparticles to the bulk matrix. However, in spite of the efforts, this objective is still to be attained at commercially attractive scales. Key aspects to achieve this are ultimately the full understanding of network structure, the dispersion degree of the nanoparticles, the interfacial adhesion at the phase boundaries and the control of the localization and orientation of the nanoparticles in the epoxy system. In this Personal Account, we critically discuss the state of the art and evaluate the strategies to overcome these barriers.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Martin-Gallego
- Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnologia de Polimeros, ICTP-CSIC Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas, C/ Juan de la Cierva, 3, Madrid, 28006, Spain
| | - V Yuste-Sanchez
- Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnologia de Polimeros, ICTP-CSIC Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas, C/ Juan de la Cierva, 3, Madrid, 28006, Spain
| | - R Sanchez-Hidalgo
- Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnologia de Polimeros, ICTP-CSIC Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas, C/ Juan de la Cierva, 3, Madrid, 28006, Spain.,Instituto del Carbon, INCAR-CSIC Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas, C/ Francisco Pintado Fe, 26, Oviedo, 33011, Spain
| | - R Verdejo
- Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnologia de Polimeros, ICTP-CSIC Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas, C/ Juan de la Cierva, 3, Madrid, 28006, Spain
| | - M A Lopez-Manchado
- Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnologia de Polimeros, ICTP-CSIC Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas, C/ Juan de la Cierva, 3, Madrid, 28006, Spain
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