1
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Xie X, Zhao J, Lin O, Niu W, Li Y, Wang L, Li L, Yin Z, Li X, Zhang Y, Tang A. One-Pot Synthesis of Color-Tunable Narrow-Bandwidth Ag-In-Ga-Zn-S Semiconductor Nanocrystals for Quantum-Dot Light-Emitting Diodes. NANO LETTERS 2024; 24:9683-9690. [PMID: 39052088 DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c02454] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/27/2024]
Abstract
I-III-VI type semiconductor nanocrystals (NCs) have attracted considerable attention due to their environmental friendly nature and large-scale tunable emission. Herein, we report the successful synthesis of full-spectrum (470 to 614 nm) Ag-In-Ga-Zn-S (AIGZS) NCs by precisely regulating the In/Ga ratios using a facile one-pot method. Intriguingly, the photoluminescence (PL) peak width exhibits a continuous narrowing trend with extended reaction time, ultimately reaching a full width at half-maximum (fwhm) of 34 nm for green AIGZS NCs. Furthermore, the exciton relaxation dynamics of AIGZS NCs were systematically investigated using time-resolved photoluminescence and femtosecond transient absorption spectroscopy. Remarkably, we successfully fabricated blue, green, and red quantum-dot light-emitting diodes (QLEDs), forecasting the potential of AIGZS NCs with high color purity for applications in full-spectrum QLEDs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiulin Xie
- Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Optical Information, Ministry of Education, School of Physical Science and Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China
| | - Jinxing Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Optical Information, Ministry of Education, School of Physical Science and Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China
| | - Ouyang Lin
- Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Optical Information, Ministry of Education, School of Physical Science and Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China
| | - Wentao Niu
- Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Optical Information, Ministry of Education, School of Physical Science and Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China
| | - Yu Li
- Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Optical Information, Ministry of Education, School of Physical Science and Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China
| | - Lijin Wang
- Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Optical Information, Ministry of Education, School of Physical Science and Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China
| | - Liang Li
- Macao Institute of Materials Science and Engineering (MIMSE), Macau University of Science and Technology, Taipa, Macao 999078, P. R. China
| | - Zhe Yin
- Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Optical Information, Ministry of Education, School of Physical Science and Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China
| | - Xu Li
- Hebei Key Laboratory of Optic-Electronic Information and Materials, College of Physics Science and Technology, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, China
| | - Yu Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Optical Information, Ministry of Education, School of Physical Science and Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China
| | - Aiwei Tang
- Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Optical Information, Ministry of Education, School of Physical Science and Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China
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2
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Hou D, Lv P, Niu W, Guan Z, Wang L, Zhao J, Li X, Ye H, Tang A. Controllable Synthesis of Cadmium-Free Blue-Emitting Cu-Ga-Zn-S-Based Nanocrystals for Solution-Processed Quantum-Dot Light-Emitting Diodes. J Phys Chem Lett 2024; 15:7516-7523. [PMID: 39023013 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.4c01527] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/20/2024]
Abstract
The utility of semiconductor nanocrystals (NCs) in light-emitting diodes (LED) has shown great potential in the field of display, whereas the challenge remains in developing efficient and stable cadmium-free blue-emitting LED devices due to the poor photophysical properties of blue-emitting NCs. Herein, we develop a controllable synthesis of Cu-Ga-Zn-S (CGZS) semiconductor NCs that show blue light emission with a relative photoluminescence quantum yield exceeding 90%. Furthermore, we have successfully fabricated a solution-processed quantum-dot LED (QLED) using CGZS NCs, achieving a notable maximum external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 1.00% at a luminance of 100 cd/m2. Our work lays a foundational framework for advancing cadmium-free blue-emitting QLEDs and facilitates the development of quantum dot electroluminescent panchromatic displays.
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Affiliation(s)
- Danxing Hou
- Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Optical Information, Ministry of Education, School of Science, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China
| | - Peiwen Lv
- Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Optical Information, Ministry of Education, School of Science, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China
| | - Wentao Niu
- Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Optical Information, Ministry of Education, School of Science, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China
| | - Zhongyuan Guan
- Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Optical Information, Ministry of Education, School of Science, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China
| | - Lijin Wang
- Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Optical Information, Ministry of Education, School of Science, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China
| | - Jinxing Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Optical Information, Ministry of Education, School of Science, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China
| | - Xu Li
- Hebei Key Laboratory of Optic-electronic Information and Materials, College of Physics Science and Technology, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, China
| | - Haihang Ye
- Center for Intelligent Medical Equipment and Devices, Institute for Innovative Medical Devices, Suzhou Institute for Advanced Research, University of Science and Technology of China, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China
- Key Laboratory of Precision and Intelligent Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, China
| | - Aiwei Tang
- Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Optical Information, Ministry of Education, School of Science, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China
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3
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Shishodia S, Chouchene B, Gries T, Schneider R. Selected I-III-VI 2 Semiconductors: Synthesis, Properties and Applications in Photovoltaic Cells. NANOMATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2023; 13:2889. [PMID: 37947733 PMCID: PMC10648425 DOI: 10.3390/nano13212889] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/26/2023] [Revised: 10/26/2023] [Accepted: 10/29/2023] [Indexed: 11/12/2023]
Abstract
I-III-VI2 group quantum dots (QDs) have attracted high attention in photoelectronic conversion applications, especially for QD-sensitized solar cells (QDSSCs). This group of QDs has become the mainstream light-harvesting material in QDSSCs due to the ability to tune their electronic properties through size, shape, and composition and the ability to assemble the nanocrystals on the surface of TiO2. Moreover, these nanocrystals can be produced relatively easily via cost-effective solution-based synthetic methods and are composed of low-toxicity elements, which favors their integration into the market. This review describes the methods developed to prepare I-III-VI2 QDs (AgInS2 and CuInS2 were excluded) and control their optoelectronic properties to favor their integration into QDSSCs. Strategies developed to broaden the optoelectronic response and decrease the surface-defect states of QDs in order to promote the fast electron injection from QDs into TiO2 and achieve highly efficient QDSSCs will be described. Results show that heterostructures obtained after the sensitization of TiO2 with I-III-VI2 QDs could outperform those of other QDSSCs. The highest power-conversion efficiency (15.2%) was obtained for quinary Cu-In-Zn-Se-S QDs, along with a short-circuit density (JSC) of 26.30 mA·cm-2, an open-circuit voltage (VOC) of 802 mV and a fill factor (FF) of 71%.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shubham Shishodia
- Université de Lorraine, CNRS, LRGP, F-54000 Nancy, France; (S.S.); (B.C.)
- Université de Lorraine, CNRS, IJL, F-54000 Nancy, France;
| | - Bilel Chouchene
- Université de Lorraine, CNRS, LRGP, F-54000 Nancy, France; (S.S.); (B.C.)
| | - Thomas Gries
- Université de Lorraine, CNRS, IJL, F-54000 Nancy, France;
| | - Raphaël Schneider
- Université de Lorraine, CNRS, LRGP, F-54000 Nancy, France; (S.S.); (B.C.)
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4
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Yang L, Zhang S, Xu B, Jiang J, Cai B, Lv X, Zou Y, Fan Z, Yang H, Zeng H. I-III-VI Quantum Dots and Derivatives: Design, Synthesis, and Properties for Light-Emitting Diodes. NANO LETTERS 2023; 23:2443-2453. [PMID: 36964745 DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.2c03138] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
Quantum dots (QDs) are important frontier luminescent materials for future technology in flexible ultrahigh-definition display, optical information internet, and bioimaging due to their outstanding luminescence efficiency and high color purity. I-III-VI QDs and derivatives demonstrate characteristics of composition-dependent band gap, full visible light coverage, high efficiency, excellent stability, and nontoxicity, and hence are expected to be ideal candidates for environmentally friendly materials replacing traditional Cd and Pb-based QDs. In particular, their compositional flexibility is highly conducive to precise control energy band structure and microstructure. Furthermore, the quantum dot light-emitting diodes (QLEDs) exhibits superior prospects in monochrome display and white illumination. This review summarizes the recent progress of I-III-VI QDs and their application in LEDs. First, the luminescence mechanism is illustrated based on their electronic-band structural characteristics. Second, focusing on the latest progress of I-III-VI QDs, the preparation mechanism, and the regulation of photophysical properties, the corresponding application progress particularly in light-emitting diodes is summarized as well. Finally, we provide perspectives on the overall current status and challenges propose performance improvement strategies in promoting the evolution of QDs and QLEDs, indicating the future directions in this field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Linxiang Yang
- MIIT Key Laboratory of Advanced Display Materials and Devices, Institute of Optoelectronics & Nanomaterials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China
| | - Shuai Zhang
- MIIT Key Laboratory of Advanced Display Materials and Devices, Institute of Optoelectronics & Nanomaterials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China
| | - Bo Xu
- MIIT Key Laboratory of Advanced Display Materials and Devices, Institute of Optoelectronics & Nanomaterials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China
| | - Jiangyuan Jiang
- MIIT Key Laboratory of Advanced Display Materials and Devices, Institute of Optoelectronics & Nanomaterials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China
| | - Bo Cai
- State Key Laboratory for Organic Electronics and Information Displays & Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing University of Posts & Telecommunications (NUPT), Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Xinyi Lv
- MIIT Key Laboratory of Advanced Display Materials and Devices, Institute of Optoelectronics & Nanomaterials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China
| | - Yousheng Zou
- MIIT Key Laboratory of Advanced Display Materials and Devices, Institute of Optoelectronics & Nanomaterials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China
| | - Zhiyong Fan
- Department of Electronic & Computer Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong China
| | - Heesun Yang
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Hongik University, Seoul 121-791, Korea
| | - Haibo Zeng
- MIIT Key Laboratory of Advanced Display Materials and Devices, Institute of Optoelectronics & Nanomaterials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China
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5
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Li T, Liu C, Li R, Huang X, Qi X, Mi X, Bai T, Xing S. Luminescent AgGaSe 2/ZnSe nanocrystals: rapid synthesis, color tunability, aqueous phase transfer, and bio-labeling application. Dalton Trans 2023; 52:4554-4561. [PMID: 36938844 DOI: 10.1039/d2dt03979f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/08/2023]
Abstract
The unique optoelectronic properties of I-III-VI2 nanocrystals (NCs) have attracted extensive attention. Herein, element Se in oleylamine reduced by alkythiol, which has been demonstrated to generate highly reactive alkylammonium selenide, was selected as the Se precursor by us to successfully synthesize high-quality tetragonal AgGaSe2 NCs via a facile colloidal method in just 2 minutes. Further, the photoluminescence (PL) properties of the as-synthesized AgGaSe2 NCs were systematically optimized through utilizing one Zn precursor to integrate shell coating and anionic/cationic alloying strategies into our reactive system, resulting in not only the obvious improvement of PL intensity but also tunable PL color from blue to red. Furthermore, the ligand exchange approach was adopted for the aqueous phase transfer of the oleophilic AgGaSe2/ZnSe NCs. Our data suggest that either metalated mercaptopropionic acid (Zn-MPA) short- or 11-mercaptoundecanoic acid long-chain ligand exchanged NCs all could maintain the original high crystallinity, present good water solubility, and retain up to nearly 95% and 70% of the initial PL intensity, respectively. Benefiting from the low cytotoxicity, the water-soluble AgGaSe2/ZnSe NCs can be applied as a fluorescent probe in cell imaging and signal labels for the fluoroimmunoassay of prostate-specific antigen, implying their potential in biological application.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tong Li
- College of Medical Laboratory, Dalian Medical University, No. 9 West Section Lvshun South Road, Dalian 116044, P. R. China. .,Department of Laboratory, Xi'an No. 3 Hospital, the Affiliate Hospital of Northwest University, Xi'an 710018, P. R. China
| | - Cong Liu
- College of Medical Laboratory, Dalian Medical University, No. 9 West Section Lvshun South Road, Dalian 116044, P. R. China.
| | - Ruyi Li
- College of Medical Laboratory, Dalian Medical University, No. 9 West Section Lvshun South Road, Dalian 116044, P. R. China.
| | - Xiaohua Huang
- College of Medical Laboratory, Dalian Medical University, No. 9 West Section Lvshun South Road, Dalian 116044, P. R. China.
| | - Xiaofei Qi
- College of Medical Laboratory, Dalian Medical University, No. 9 West Section Lvshun South Road, Dalian 116044, P. R. China.
| | - Xiaohan Mi
- College of Medical Laboratory, Dalian Medical University, No. 9 West Section Lvshun South Road, Dalian 116044, P. R. China.
| | - Tianyu Bai
- College of Medical Laboratory, Dalian Medical University, No. 9 West Section Lvshun South Road, Dalian 116044, P. R. China.
| | - Shanghua Xing
- Academy of Food Interdisciplinary Science, School of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, P. R. China.
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6
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Ali A, Jiang W, Choi Y, Kim B, Lee K, Chae H. Control of the Reaction Kinetics of Monodispersed InP/ZnSeS /ZnS-Based Quantum Dots Using Organophosphorus Compounds for Electroluminescent Devices. J Phys Chem Lett 2023; 14:1656-1662. [PMID: 36753607 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.2c03853] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
Green emissive InP-based quantum dots (QDs) remain less developed than red QDs because of the difficulty of controlling the reactivity of small InP cores. Herein, we report the synthesis of monodispersed green InP-based QDs using tris(dimethylamino)phosphine, a considerably inexpensive and safer phosphorus source compared to conventional tris(trimethylsilyl)phosphine. An organophosphorus compound, trioctylphosphine, was used to control the reaction kinetics by slowing the progression of the nucleation process, which weakened the aggregation behavior of the clusters and improved the size distribution. The synthesized green emissive InP/ZnSeS/ZnS QDs exhibited a photoluminescence (PL) peak at 515 nm with an enhancement of the full width at half-maximum from 66 to 46 nm and the PL quantum yield from 61% to 70%. An electroluminescent device was fabricated, and the electron transport layer was optimized by changing the layer thickness. The optimized device structure improved the charge balance and increased the external quantum efficiency from 2.1% to 3.5%.
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Affiliation(s)
- Awais Ali
- School of Chemical Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
| | - Wei Jiang
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Korea
| | - Yonghyeok Choi
- School of Chemical Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
| | - Boram Kim
- School of Chemical Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
| | - Kangwoo Lee
- School of Chemical Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
| | - Heeyeop Chae
- School of Chemical Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
- SKKU Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
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7
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Xie X, Zhao J, Lin O, Yin Z, Li X, Zhang Y, Tang A. Narrow-Bandwidth Blue-Emitting Ag-Ga-Zn-S Semiconductor Nanocrystals for Quantum-Dot Light-Emitting Diodes. J Phys Chem Lett 2022; 13:11857-11863. [PMID: 36520488 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.2c03437] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
I-III-VI type semiconductor nanocrystals (NCs) have attracted considerable attention in the display field. Herein, we realized the synthesis of narrow-bandwidth blue-emitting Ag-Ga-Zn-S (AGZS) NCs via a facile one-pot method. Intriguingly, the Ag/Zn feeding ratio and Ag/Ga feeding ratio are crucial for the realization of narrow-bandwidth AGZS NCs. By choosing a Ag/Zn feeding ratio of 4:1 and Ag/Ga feeding ratio of 1:8, AGZS NCs demonstrate a typical blue emission at 470 nm with a narrow full width at half-maximum (fwhm) of 48 nm, which is mainly generated from the band-to-hole recombination rather than the donor-acceptor pair (DAP) recombination. Furthermore, a solution-processed quantum-dot light-emitting device based on AGZS NCs exhibits a narrow electroluminescent bandwidth of 53 nm and high luminance over 123.1 cd m-2, as well as a high external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 0.40%. Our work highlights AGZS NCs with high color purity as an important candidate for blue-light-emitting devices.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiulin Xie
- Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Optical Information, Ministry of Education, School of Physical Science and Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing100044, China
| | - Jinxing Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Optical Information, Ministry of Education, School of Physical Science and Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing100044, China
| | - Ouyang Lin
- Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Optical Information, Ministry of Education, School of Physical Science and Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing100044, China
| | - Zhe Yin
- Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Optical Information, Ministry of Education, School of Physical Science and Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing100044, China
| | - Xu Li
- Hebei Key Laboratory of Optic-Electronic Information and Materials, College of Physics Science and Technology, Hebei University, Baoding071002, China
| | - Yu Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Optical Information, Ministry of Education, School of Physical Science and Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing100044, China
| | - Aiwei Tang
- Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Optical Information, Ministry of Education, School of Physical Science and Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing100044, China
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8
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Lv P, An X, Guan Z, Wang L, Zheng Z, Li X, Yin Z, Lin J, Tang A. Construction of Robust Cadmium-Free Cu-In-Zn-S Nanocrystals and Polyfluorene Derivatives Hybrid Emissive Layer for Stable Electroluminescent White Light-Emitting Devices. J Phys Chem Lett 2021; 12:7113-7119. [PMID: 34296612 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.1c02060] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Combination of the merit of inorganic nanocrystals (NCs) and solution-processed conjugated polymer is a convenient strategy to obtain stable and efficient electroluminescent white-light-emitting diodes (el-WLEDs). In this work, an el-WLED was fabricated on the basis of Cd-free Cu-In-Zn-S (CIZS)/ZnS NCs blending with polyfluorene derivative poly[4-(octyloxy)-9,9-diphenylfluoren-2,7-diyl]-co-[5-(octyloxy)-9,9-diphenylfluoren-2,7-diyl] (PODPF), which exhibited a stable white light emission with a color rendering index value of 85. Meanwhile, it had a stable spectrum under high voltage due to the extremely weak energy transfer between PODPF and CIZS/ZnS NCs. To further improve the device performance, PC9O4 was used to replace PODPF, which presented better solubility and smoother film-forming properties. Thus, the maximum external quantum efficiency (EQE) of the optimized el-WLED was increased by 221% while maintaining a stable spectrum under high voltage. This work may provide a great foundation on color mixing cadmium-free el-WLEDs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Peiwen Lv
- Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Optical Information, Ministry of Education, School of Science, Beijing JiaoTong University, Beijing 100044, China
| | - Xiang An
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE) & Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China
| | - Zhongyuan Guan
- Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Optical Information, Ministry of Education, School of Science, Beijing JiaoTong University, Beijing 100044, China
| | - Lijin Wang
- Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Optical Information, Ministry of Education, School of Science, Beijing JiaoTong University, Beijing 100044, China
| | - Zhiyong Zheng
- Hebei Key Laboratory of Optic-Electronic Information and Materials, College of Physics Science and Technology, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, China
| | - Xu Li
- Hebei Key Laboratory of Optic-Electronic Information and Materials, College of Physics Science and Technology, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, China
| | - Zhe Yin
- Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Optical Information, Ministry of Education, School of Science, Beijing JiaoTong University, Beijing 100044, China
| | - Jinyi Lin
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE) & Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China
| | - Aiwei Tang
- Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Optical Information, Ministry of Education, School of Science, Beijing JiaoTong University, Beijing 100044, China
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9
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Quantum dot assisted luminescent hexarhenium cluster dye for a transparent luminescent solar concentrator. Sci Rep 2021; 11:13833. [PMID: 34226592 PMCID: PMC8257676 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-93223-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/24/2021] [Accepted: 06/15/2021] [Indexed: 11/08/2022] Open
Abstract
A luminescent solar concentrator (LSC) is a solar-light harvesting device that concentrates light on a photovoltaic cell placed at the edge of an LSC panel to convert it into electricity. The nano-sized inorganic-organic cluster complex (dMDAEMA)4[Re6S8(NCS)6] (this refers to RMC where dMDAEMA is 2-dimethyl amino ethyl methacrylate) is a promising candidate for LSC luminophores due to its downshifted broad photoluminescence suitable for photovoltaic cells. However, the low quantum yield (QY) of RMC limits the performance. Here, zinc-doped CuGaS/ZnS core/shell quantum dots (ZQD) were used as energy transferring donor with high QY to improve the performance of the LSC. The two metal chalcogenide luminophores, RMC and ZQD, are chemically suitable for dispersion in an amphiphilic polymer matrix, producing a transparent waveguide with suppressed reabsorption and extended harvesting coverage of the solar spectrum. We achieved an ηopt of 3.47% and a PCE of 1.23% while maintaining greater than 80% transparency in the visible range. The high performance of this dual-dye LSC with suppressed reabsorption, and scattering losses is not only due to uniform dispersion of dyes in a polymer matrix, but also energy transfer from ZQD to RMC. This report suggests a new possibility for promising various multi-dye LSCs for use in building-integrated photovoltaic windows.
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10
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Long Z, Zhang W, Tian J, Chen G, Liu Y, Liu R. Recent research on the luminous mechanism, synthetic strategies, and applications of CuInS2 quantum dots. Inorg Chem Front 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d0qi01228a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
We discuss the synthesis and luminescence mechanisms of CuInS2 QDs, the strategies to improve their luminous performance and their potential application in light-emitting devices, solar energy conversion, and the biomedical field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhiwei Long
- National Engineering Research Center for Rare Earth Materials
- General Research Institute for Nonferrous Metals
- Grirem Advanced Materials Co. Ltd
- Beijing
- P. R China
| | - Wenda Zhang
- National Engineering Research Center for Rare Earth Materials
- General Research Institute for Nonferrous Metals
- Grirem Advanced Materials Co. Ltd
- Beijing
- P. R China
| | - Junhang Tian
- National Engineering Research Center for Rare Earth Materials
- General Research Institute for Nonferrous Metals
- Grirem Advanced Materials Co. Ltd
- Beijing
- P. R China
| | - Guantong Chen
- National Engineering Research Center for Rare Earth Materials
- General Research Institute for Nonferrous Metals
- Grirem Advanced Materials Co. Ltd
- Beijing
- P. R China
| | - Yuanhong Liu
- National Engineering Research Center for Rare Earth Materials
- General Research Institute for Nonferrous Metals
- Grirem Advanced Materials Co. Ltd
- Beijing
- P. R China
| | - Ronghui Liu
- National Engineering Research Center for Rare Earth Materials
- General Research Institute for Nonferrous Metals
- Grirem Advanced Materials Co. Ltd
- Beijing
- P. R China
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11
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Bai T, Wang X, Dong Y, Xing S, Shi Z, Feng S. One-Pot Synthesis of High-Quality AgGaS 2/ZnS-based Photoluminescent Nanocrystals with Widely Tunable Band Gap. Inorg Chem 2020; 59:5975-5982. [PMID: 32286807 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.9b03768] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
Herein, we present a facile colloidal method to synthesize the high-quality AgGaS2 nanocrystals (NCs) within 2 min via exploiting the high-reactivity S precursor and then extend this synthetic strategy to the preparation of AgGaS2/ZnS core-shell NCs by a one-pot method without prior purification of AgGaS2 core. The as-synthesized samples were structurally characterized to confrim the formation of AgGaS2/ZnS core-shell NCs. The energy band gap of the AgGaS2/ZnS NCs can be effectively tunable from 2.98 to 2.83 eV by the control of their nonstoichiometry and further continuously decreases to 1.90 eV by the preparation of alloyed AgGaxIn1-xS2/ZnS NCs (1 ≤ x ≤ 0). Benefitting from the efficient band gap modulations, the photoluminescence (PL) colors of the AgGaS2-based NCs can cover almost the whole visible region from blue (460 nm) to red (671 nm). Our work demonstrates the one-pot synthesis of AgGaS2/ZnS core-shell NCs and their band gap engineering, which is of crucial in scalability toward industrial application and in tailoring optical characteristics of I-III-VI2 materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tianyu Bai
- College of Medical Laboratory, Dalian Medical University, No. 9 West Section Lvshun South Road, Dalian 116044, PR China
| | - Xuemin Wang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian 116029, PR China
| | - Yanyu Dong
- College of Medical Laboratory, Dalian Medical University, No. 9 West Section Lvshun South Road, Dalian 116044, PR China
| | - Shanghua Xing
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, PR China
| | - Zhan Shi
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, PR China
| | - Shouhua Feng
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, PR China
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Moon H, Lee W, Kim J, Lee D, Cha S, Shin S, Chae H. Composition-tailored ZnMgO nanoparticles for electron transport layers of highly efficient and bright InP-based quantum dot light emitting diodes. Chem Commun (Camb) 2019; 55:13299-13302. [PMID: 31626256 DOI: 10.1039/c9cc06882a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Tailored-ZnMgO layers result in green-emitting InP based quantum dot light emitting diodes (QLEDs) with a maximum luminance of 13 900 cd m-2 and an external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 13.6%. This is the first report of green-emitting InP based QLEDs that exceed an EQE of 10% and a luminance of 13 000 cd m-2.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hyungsuk Moon
- School of Chemical Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea.
| | - Woosuk Lee
- School of Chemical Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea.
| | - Jungwoo Kim
- School of Chemical Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea.
| | - Daehee Lee
- Samsung Electronics, Suwon 16677, Republic of Korea
| | - Soonmin Cha
- Samsung Electronics, Suwon 16677, Republic of Korea
| | | | - Heeyeop Chae
- School of Chemical Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea. and Sungkyunkwan Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology (SAINT), Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
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13
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Kim JH, Kim KH, Yoon SY, Kim Y, Lee SH, Kim HS, Yang H. Tunable Emission of Bluish Zn-Cu-Ga-S Quantum Dots by Mn Doping and Their Electroluminescence. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2019; 11:8250-8257. [PMID: 30698949 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.8b20894] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
On the basis of bluish-emitting double-shelled quantum dots (QDs) of Zn-Cu-Ga-S (ZCGS)/ZnS/ZnS, Mn doping into ZCGS host with different Mn/Cu concentrations is implemented via surface adsorption and lattice diffusion. The resulting double-shelled Mn-doped ZCGS (ZCGS/Mn) QDs exhibit a distinct Mn2+ 4T1-6A1 emission as a consequence of effective lattice incorporation simultaneously with host intragap states-involving emissions of free-to-bound and donor-acceptor pair recombinations. The relative contribution of Mn emission to the overall photoluminescence (PL) is consistently proportional to its concentration, resulting in tunable PL from bluish, white, to reddish white. Regardless of Mn doping and its concentration, all QDs possess high PL quantum yield levels of 74-79%. Those undoped and doped QDs are then employed as an emitting layer (EML) of all-solution-processed QD-light-emitting diodes (QLEDs) with hybrid charge transport layers and their electroluminescence (EL) is compared. Compared to undoped QDs, doped analogues give rise to a huge spectral disparity of EL versus PL, specifically showing a near-complete quenching of Mn2+ EL. This unexpected observation is rationalized primarily by considering unbalanced carrier injection to QD EML on the basis of energetic alignment of the present QLED and rapid trapping of holes injected at intragap states of QDs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jong-Hoon Kim
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering , Hongik University , Seoul 04066 , Korea
| | - Kyung-Hye Kim
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering , Hongik University , Seoul 04066 , Korea
| | - Suk-Young Yoon
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering , Hongik University , Seoul 04066 , Korea
| | - Yuri Kim
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering , Hongik University , Seoul 04066 , Korea
| | - Sun-Hyoung Lee
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering , Hongik University , Seoul 04066 , Korea
| | - Hyun-Sik Kim
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering , Hongik University , Seoul 04066 , Korea
| | - Heesun Yang
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering , Hongik University , Seoul 04066 , Korea
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Kim JH, Yoon SY, Kim KH, Lim HB, Kim HJ, Yang H. Electroluminescence from two I-III-VI quantum dots of A-Ga-S (A=Cu, Ag). OPTICS LETTERS 2018; 43:5287-5290. [PMID: 30382989 DOI: 10.1364/ol.43.005287] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/06/2018] [Accepted: 09/30/2018] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
Together with III-V InP, chalcopyrite I-III-VI metal chalcogenides particularly with the compositions of A-B-S (A=Cu+, Ag+, B=In3+, Ga3+) are regarded as an emerging non-Cd class for synthesis of visible-emitting colloidal quantum dots (QDs) and the following fabrication of QD-light-emitting diodes (QLEDs). To date, the composition of I-III-VI QDs which were exploited for QLED fabrication remains highly limited, with most devices demonstrated from Cu-In-S-based ones. Herein, we explore the synthesis of two Ga-based I-III-VI QDs of Ag-Ga-S (AGS) and Cu-Ga-S (CGS) QDs and their application to QLED fabrication. Using cyan AGS/ZnS and azure CGS/ZnS core/shell QDs, all-solution-processed, multilayered QLEDs with a hybrid combination of organic hole transport layer and inorganic electron transport layer are fabricated and compared. We observe that CGS QLED by far outperforms in luminance and efficiency its AGS counterpart, which is ascribable to the differences in both electronic band structure and core/shell structure between two comparative QDs.
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Stroyuk O, Raevskaya A, Gaponik N. Solar light harvesting with multinary metal chalcogenide nanocrystals. Chem Soc Rev 2018; 47:5354-5422. [PMID: 29799031 DOI: 10.1039/c8cs00029h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 83] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
The paper reviews the state of the art in the synthesis of multinary (ternary, quaternary and more complex) metal chalcogenide nanocrystals (NCs) and their applications as a light absorbing or an auxiliary component of light-harvesting systems. This includes solid-state and liquid-junction solar cells and photocatalytic/photoelectrochemical systems designed for the conversion of solar light into the electric current or the accumulation of solar energy in the form of products of various chemical reactions. The review discusses general aspects of the light absorption and photophysical properties of multinary metal chalcogenide NCs, the modern state of the synthetic strategies applied to produce the multinary metal chalcogenide NCs and related nanoheterostructures, and recent achievements in the metal chalcogenide NC-based solar cells and the photocatalytic/photoelectrochemical systems. The review is concluded by an outlook with a critical discussion of the most promising ways and challenging aspects of further progress in the metal chalcogenide NC-based solar photovoltaics and photochemistry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Oleksandr Stroyuk
- L.V. Pysarzhevsky Institute of Physical Chemistry, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 03028 Kyiv, Ukraine.
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Zhang WJ, Pan CY, Cao F, Wang H, Yang X. Bright violet-to-aqua-emitting cadmium-free Ag-doped Zn-Ga-S quantum dots with high stability. Chem Commun (Camb) 2018; 54:4176-4179. [PMID: 29629448 DOI: 10.1039/c8cc01293h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Herein, we report a new series of ultra-stable Cd-free Ag:Zn-Ga-S/ZnS quantum dots (QDs) with an overall short emission wavelength tunable from 370 to 540 nm via a facile one-pot non-injection method. The highest PL quantum yield of the resultant core/shell QDs could be up to 85%, and the exceptional luminescence could be maintained not only at 300 °C but also after phase transfer.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wen-Jin Zhang
- School of Chemical Engineering and Light Industry, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China.
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Chen B, Pradhan N, Zhong H. From Large-Scale Synthesis to Lighting Device Applications of Ternary I-III-VI Semiconductor Nanocrystals: Inspiring Greener Material Emitters. J Phys Chem Lett 2018; 9:435-445. [PMID: 29303589 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.7b03037] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/05/2023]
Abstract
Quantum dots with fabulous size-dependent and color-tunable emissions remained as one of the most exciting inventories in nanomaterials for the last 3 decades. Even though a large number of such dot nanocrystals were developed, CdSe still remained as unbeatable and highly trusted lighting nanocrystals. Beyond these, the ternary I-III-VI family of nanocrystals emerged as the most widely accepted greener materials with efficient emissions tunable in visible as well as NIR spectral windows. These bring the high possibility of their implementation as lighting materials acceptable to the community and also to the environment. Keeping these in mind, in this Perspective, the latest developments of ternary I-III-VI nanocrystals from their large-scale synthesis to device applications are presented. Incorporating ZnS, tuning the composition, mixing with other nanocrystals, and doping with Mn ions, light-emitting devices of single color as well as for generating white light emissions are also discussed. In addition, the future prospects of these materials in lighting applications are also proposed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bingkun Chen
- Beijing Engineering Research Centre of Mixed Reality and Advanced Display, School of Optics and Photonics, Beijing Institute of Technology , Beijing 100081, China
| | - Narayan Pradhan
- Department of Materials Science, Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science , Kolkata, India 700032
| | - Haizheng Zhong
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Nanophotonics and Ultrafine Optoelectronic Systems, School of Materials Science & Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology , Beijing 100081, China
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