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Xu X, Kuang G, Jiang X, Wei S, Wang H, Zhang Z. Design of Environmental-Friendly Carbon-Based Catalysts for Efficient Advanced Oxidation Processes. MATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2024; 17:2750. [PMID: 38894013 PMCID: PMC11173702 DOI: 10.3390/ma17112750] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/30/2024] [Revised: 05/27/2024] [Accepted: 05/29/2024] [Indexed: 06/21/2024]
Abstract
Advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) represent one of the most promising strategies to generate highly reactive species to deal with organic dye-contaminated water. However, developing green and cost-effective catalysts is still a long-term goal for the wide practical application of AOPs. Herein, we demonstrated doping cobalt in porous carbon to efficiently catalyze the oxidation of the typically persistent organic pollutant rhodamine B, via multiple reactive species through the activation of peroxymonosulfate (PMS). The catalysts were prepared by facile pyrolysis of nanocomposites with a core of cobalt-loaded silica and a shell of phenolic resin (Co-C/SiO2). It showed that the produced 1O2 could effectively attack the electron-rich functional groups in rhodamine B, promoting its molecular chain breakage and accelerating its oxidative degradation reaction with reactive oxygen-containing radicals. The optimized Co-C/SiO2 catalyst exhibits impressive catalytic performance, with a degradation rate of rhodamine B up to 96.7% in 14 min and a reaction rate constant (k) as high as 0.2271 min-1, which suggested promising potential for its practical application.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xinru Xu
- Key Laboratory of Organic Integrated Circuit, Ministry of Education & Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Sciences, Department of Chemistry, School of Science, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China; (X.X.); (G.K.); (X.J.); (S.W.)
| | - Guochen Kuang
- Key Laboratory of Organic Integrated Circuit, Ministry of Education & Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Sciences, Department of Chemistry, School of Science, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China; (X.X.); (G.K.); (X.J.); (S.W.)
| | - Xiao Jiang
- Key Laboratory of Organic Integrated Circuit, Ministry of Education & Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Sciences, Department of Chemistry, School of Science, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China; (X.X.); (G.K.); (X.J.); (S.W.)
| | - Shuoming Wei
- Key Laboratory of Organic Integrated Circuit, Ministry of Education & Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Sciences, Department of Chemistry, School of Science, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China; (X.X.); (G.K.); (X.J.); (S.W.)
| | - Haiyuan Wang
- National Demonstration Center for Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Education, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300350, China
| | - Zhen Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Organic Integrated Circuit, Ministry of Education & Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Sciences, Department of Chemistry, School of Science, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China; (X.X.); (G.K.); (X.J.); (S.W.)
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2
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Liang Y, Yu T, Lang M, Chen F, Cao M, Chen B, Wang P, Liang Y, Wang Y. In situ growth of BiOBr on copper foam conductive substrate with enhanced photocatalytic performance. Heliyon 2024; 10:e25929. [PMID: 38404782 PMCID: PMC10884819 DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e25929] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/24/2023] [Revised: 01/26/2024] [Accepted: 02/05/2024] [Indexed: 02/27/2024] Open
Abstract
Photocatalysis technology based on solar-powered semiconductors is widely recognized as a promising approach for achieving eco-friendly, secure, and sustainable degradation of organic contaminants. Nevertheless, conventional photocatalysts exhibit drawbacks such as a wide bandgap, and rapid recombination of photoinduced electron/hole pairs, in addition to complicated separation and recovery procedures. In this research, we cultivated BiOBr in situ on the surface of copper foam to fabricate a functional photocatalyst (denoted as BiOBr/Cu foam), which was subsequently employed for the photodegradation of Methylene Blue. Based on photodegradation experiments, the 0.3 BiOBr/Cu foam demonstrates superior photocatalytic efficacy compared to other photocatalysts under solar light irradiation. Furthermore, its ease of separation from the solution enhances its potential for reuse. The analysis of charge transfer revealed that the copper foam functions as an effective electron scavenger within the BiOBr/Cu foam, thereby facilitating charge separation and the generation of photo-induced holes. This phenomenon contributes to a significantly enhanced production of hydroxyl radicals. This study provides a valuable perspective on the design and synthesis of photocatalysts with heightened practicality, employing a conductive substrate.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ying Liang
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Environmental and Health Effects of Persistent Toxic Substances, School of Environment and Health, Jianghan University, Wuhan, 430056, China
| | - Ting Yu
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Environmental and Health Effects of Persistent Toxic Substances, School of Environment and Health, Jianghan University, Wuhan, 430056, China
| | - Man Lang
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Environmental and Health Effects of Persistent Toxic Substances, School of Environment and Health, Jianghan University, Wuhan, 430056, China
| | - Fengjie Chen
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Environmental and Health Effects of Persistent Toxic Substances, School of Environment and Health, Jianghan University, Wuhan, 430056, China
| | - Mengxi Cao
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Environmental and Health Effects of Persistent Toxic Substances, School of Environment and Health, Jianghan University, Wuhan, 430056, China
| | - Bolei Chen
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Environmental and Health Effects of Persistent Toxic Substances, School of Environment and Health, Jianghan University, Wuhan, 430056, China
| | - Pu Wang
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Environmental and Health Effects of Persistent Toxic Substances, School of Environment and Health, Jianghan University, Wuhan, 430056, China
| | - Yong Liang
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Environmental and Health Effects of Persistent Toxic Substances, School of Environment and Health, Jianghan University, Wuhan, 430056, China
| | - Yawei Wang
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Environmental and Health Effects of Persistent Toxic Substances, School of Environment and Health, Jianghan University, Wuhan, 430056, China
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Eco-toxicology, Research Center for Eco-environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085, China
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3
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Liu M, Guan L, Wen Y, Su L, Hu Z, Peng Z, Li S, Tang Q, Zhou Z, Zhou N. Rice husk biochar mediated red phosphorus for photocatalysis and photothermal removal of E. coli. Food Chem 2023; 410:135455. [PMID: 36641916 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2023.135455] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/28/2022] [Revised: 11/06/2022] [Accepted: 01/08/2023] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
Abstract
The current photocatalytic bactericidal materials in the field of food pathogen control are usually consisted of metals that always suffering from poor stability and possible secondary pollution. Besides, the requirement for high energy excitation also inspires the enthusiasm on exploring non-metallic catalysts. Herein, the non-metallic composite of rice shell biochar loaded with red phosphorus (B@RP) was developed for photocatalysis and photothermal removal of bacteria. The B@RP showed effective photocatalysis performance to stimulate the generation of OH and O2- free radicals for the elimination of Escherichia coli (E. coli). At the same time, the photothermal effect of B@RP can also increase the permeability of cell membrane, which is conducive to free radicals entering the cell interior. Therefore, the non-metallic composite could achieve complete removal of E. coli within 2 h under illumination. Meanwhile, B@RP had excellent stability and the sterilization efficiency maintained 100% after 9 cycles. Hence, B@RP is expected to be a harmless and efficient bactericidal material for food industry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Meng Liu
- Hunan Engineering Research Center for Biochar, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China; College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China
| | - Liqian Guan
- Hunan Engineering Research Center for Biochar, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China; College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China
| | - Yujiao Wen
- Hunan Engineering Research Center for Biochar, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China; College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China
| | - Lezhu Su
- Hunan Engineering Research Center for Biochar, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China; College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China
| | - Zhan Hu
- Hunan Engineering Research Center for Biochar, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China; College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China
| | - Zhengjie Peng
- Hunan Engineering Research Center for Biochar, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China; College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China
| | - Shikai Li
- Hunan Engineering Research Center for Biochar, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China; College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China
| | - Qiyuan Tang
- College of Agronomy, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China
| | - Zhi Zhou
- Hunan Engineering Research Center for Biochar, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China; College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China
| | - Nan Zhou
- Hunan Engineering Research Center for Biochar, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China; College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China.
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Dong M, Liu W, Yang Y, Xie M, Yuan H, Ni C. Load and release of gambogic acid via dual-target ellipsoidal-Fe 3O 4@SiO 2@mSiO 2-C 18@dopamine hydrochloride -graphene quantum dots-folic acid and its inhibition to VX2 tumor cells. NANOTECHNOLOGY 2022; 34:105101. [PMID: 36542353 DOI: 10.1088/1361-6528/aca76f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/19/2022] [Accepted: 11/30/2022] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
Ellipsoidal-Fe3O4@SiO2@mSiO2-C18@dopamine hydrochloride-graphene quantum dots-folic acid (ellipsoidal-HMNPs@PDA-GQDs-FA), a dual-functional drug carrier, was stepwise constructed. Theα-Fe2O3ellipsoidal nanoparticles were prepared by a hydrothermal method, and then coated with SiO2by Stöber method. The resulting core-shell structure, Fe3O4@SiO2@mSiO2-C18magnetic nano hollow spheres, abbreviated as HMNPs, was finally grafted with graphene quantum dots (GQDs), dopamine hydrochloride (PDA) and folic acid (FA) by amide reaction to obtain HMNPs@PDA-GQDs-FA. Transmission electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, fluorescence spectroscopy and element analysis proved the successful construction of the HMNPs@PDA-GQDs-FA nanoscale carrier-cargo composite. The carrier HMNPs@PDA-GQDs-FA has higher load (51.63 ± 1.53%) and release (38.56 ± 1.95%) capacity for gambogic acid (GA). Cytotoxicity test showed that the cell survival rate was above 95%, suggesting the cytotoxicity of the carrier-cargo was very low. The cell lethality (74.91 ± 1.2%) is greatly improved after loading GA because of the magnetic targeting of HMNPs, the targeting performance of FA to tumor cells, and the pH response to the surrounding environment of tumor cells of PDA. All results showed that HMNPs@PDA-GQDs-FA had good biocompatibility and could be used in the treatment of VX2 tumor cells after loading GA.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mengyang Dong
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science & Technology, Shanghai 200237, People's Republic of China
| | - Wenwen Liu
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science & Technology, Shanghai 200237, People's Republic of China
| | - Yuxiang Yang
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science & Technology, Shanghai 200237, People's Republic of China
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716, United States of America
| | - Meng Xie
- School of Pharmacy, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang212013, People's Republic of China
| | - Hongming Yuan
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, People's Republic of China
| | - Chaoying Ni
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716, United States of America
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5
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Mehregan S, Hayati F, Mehregan M, Isari AA, Jonidi Jafari A, Giannakis S, Kakavandi B. Exploring the visible light-assisted conversion of CO 2 into methane and methanol, using direct Z-scheme TiO 2@g-C 3N 4 nanosheets: synthesis and photocatalytic performance. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2022; 29:74951-74966. [PMID: 35648354 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-022-21048-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/11/2022] [Accepted: 05/19/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
The rapid growth of carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions raises concern about the possible consequences of atmospheric CO2 increase, such as global warming and greenhouse effect. Photocatalytic CO2 conversion has attracted researchers' interests to find a sustainable route for its elimination. In the present study, a direct Z-scheme TiO2/g-C3N4 composite (T-GCN) was fabricated via a facile hydrothermal route for the photocatalytic reduction of CO2 into methane (CH4) and methanol (CH3OH), under visible light irradiation without an electron mediator. The microstructure of the as-obtained TiO2/g-C3N4 nanocomposites was fully characterized for its physicochemical, structural, charge separation, electronic, and photo-excited carrier separation properties. The effect of CO2 and H2O partial pressure was studied to find the best operational conditions for obtaining maximum photocatalytic efficiency; the PCO2 and PH2O were 75.8 and 15.5 kPa, respectively, whereas, by increasing the light intensity from 20 to 80 mW/cm2, a remarkable improvement in the reduction rate takes place (from 11.04 to 32.49 μmol.gcat-1.h-1 methane production, respectively). Finally, under the most favorable light, PCO2 and PH2O conditions, high methanol and methane rates were obtained from the CO2 photocatalytic reduction through T-GCN (1.44 μmol.gcat.-1.h-1 and 32.49 μmol.gcat.-1.h-1, respectively) and an integrated proposition for the Z-scheme mechanism of photocatalytic reduction was proposed. This study offers a promising strategy to synthesize a Z-scheme T-GCN heterojunction with high photocatalytic performance for effective CO2 conversion.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shima Mehregan
- Department of Chemistry, City of Columbia, University of Missouri, Columbia, USA
| | - Farzan Hayati
- Abadan Faculty of Petroleum Engineering, Petroleum University of Technology (PUT), Abadan, Iran
| | - Mahya Mehregan
- Department of Chemistry, City of Columbia, University of Missouri, Columbia, USA
| | - Ali Akbar Isari
- Department of Basic and Applied Sciences for Engineering, SAPIENZA University of Rome, Rome, Italy
| | - Ahmad Jonidi Jafari
- Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Health, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - Stefanos Giannakis
- Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, E.T.S. de Ingenieros de Caminos, Canales y Puertos, Departamento de Ingeniería Civil: Hidráulica, Energía Y Medio Ambiente, Unidad Docente Ingeniería Sanitaria, c/ Profesor Aranguren, s/n, S28040, Madrid, Spain
| | - Babak Kakavandi
- Research Center for Health, Safety and Environment, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran.
- Department of Environmental Health Engineering, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran.
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6
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Shi L, Xue J, Xiao W, Wang P, Long M, Bi Q. Efficient degradation of VOCs using semi-coke activated carbon loaded ternary Z-scheme heterojunction photocatalyst BiVO 4-BiPO 4-g-C 3N 4 under visible light irradiation. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2022; 24:22987-22997. [PMID: 36125252 DOI: 10.1039/d2cp03606a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The coal chemical industry generates large amounts of solid waste and volatile organic compounds (VOCs). In this study, the solid waste semi-coke powder obtained in the semi-coke production process was used as a raw material to prepare high-specific surface area semi-coke activated carbon (SAC) by a carbonization and activation process, and a ternary z-scheme heterojunction photocatalyst with high catalytic performance was loaded for synergistic treatment by adsorption and photodegradation to achieve waste treatment with waste. The prepared semi-coke activated carbon has a specific surface area of 619.27 m2 g-1, which can achieve effective adsorption of VOCs. The ternary z-scheme heterojunction photocatalyst BiPO4-BiVO4-g-C3N4 (PVCN) was supported on a semi-coke activated carbon substrate by a one-step sol-gel method. Based on the synergistic effect of adsorption and photocatalysis, the obtained PVCN/SAC material can degrade toluene by 85.6% within 130 minutes under simulated sunlight irradiation, which is 2.43 times that of pure photocatalyst. The rate of degrading toluene can be increased by 4.43 times. Capture experiments showed that superoxide radicals (˙O2-) and hydroxyl radicals (˙OH) were the key active species in the degradation pathway. Even after five cycles, the material maintained 81.6% of the degradation performance. In this work, we deeply investigate the mechanism of semi-coke activated carbon as a matrix for enhancing photocatalytic degradation performance. The findings of this work provide new insights into the efficient degradation of VOCs and provide a good theoretical basis for the development of high-performance photocatalysts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Long Shi
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an, 710055, China.
| | - Juanqin Xue
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an, 710055, China.
| | - Wen Xiao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an, 710055, China.
| | - Peng Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an, 710055, China.
| | - Mingyang Long
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an, 710055, China.
| | - Qiang Bi
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an, 710055, China.
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Chen F, He A, Wang Y, Yu W, Chen H, Geng F, Li Z, Zhou Z, Liang Y, Fu J, Zhao L, Wang Y. Efficient photodegradation of PFOA using spherical BiOBr modified TiO 2 via hole-remained oxidation mechanism. CHEMOSPHERE 2022; 298:134176. [PMID: 35278457 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.134176] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/19/2021] [Revised: 02/26/2022] [Accepted: 02/28/2022] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Photo-induced holes (h+) oxidation is an efficient approach for perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA; C7F15COOH) removal. To maintain a high amount of h+ on the surface of photocatalysts participating in the PFOA photodegradation could be a critical issue. Herein, a highly efficient spherical BiOBr-modified nano-TiO2 (P25) was synthesised and used for PFOA photodegradation through direct oxidation with h+. A high number of h+ could be generated and remain on the surface of P25/BiOBr due to the appropriate position of the conduction band (CB) and valence band (VB) levels between P25 and BiOBr. Meanwhile, PFOA molecules were coordinated to the P25/BiOBr's surface via unidentate binding, being directly activated and oxidised by h+, resulting in a decomposition yield of 99.5% (100 mg/L) under simulated solar light irradiation within 100 min, at the initial pH condition (3.5). A stepwise photodegradation pathway was proposed due to the significant intermediates detected as the short-chain perfluorinated carboxylic acids (C2-C7). Reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, scavenging and trapping analysis indicated that the direct oxidation on h+ followed PFOA degradation. In a real aqueous environment of Tangxun lake (adjusted pH 3.5), stable common anions and natural organic matter (NOM) would restrain the PFOA photodegradation. However, adding 10 mg/L of NO3- or HA could reduce the inhibition effect of PFOA photodegradation. These findings gave an alternative strategy to drive an h+ directly oxidation to treat PFOA contaminated water bodies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fengjie Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Eco-toxicology, Research Center for Eco-environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China; State Key Laboratory of Precision Blasting, Jianghan University, Wuhan, 430056, China; Hubei Key Laboratory of Industrial Fume & Dust Pollution Control, School of Environment and Health, Jianghan University, Wuhan, 430056, China
| | - Anen He
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Eco-toxicology, Research Center for Eco-environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
| | - Yarui Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Eco-toxicology, Research Center for Eco-environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
| | - Wanchao Yu
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Eco-toxicology, Research Center for Eco-environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
| | - Haoze Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Eco-toxicology, Research Center for Eco-environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
| | - Fanglan Geng
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Eco-toxicology, Research Center for Eco-environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
| | - Zhunjie Li
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Environmental and Health Effects of Persistent Toxic Substances, School of Environment and Health, Jianghan University, Wuhan, 430056, China
| | - Zhen Zhou
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Environmental and Health Effects of Persistent Toxic Substances, School of Environment and Health, Jianghan University, Wuhan, 430056, China
| | - Yong Liang
- State Key Laboratory of Precision Blasting, Jianghan University, Wuhan, 430056, China; Hubei Key Laboratory of Environmental and Health Effects of Persistent Toxic Substances, School of Environment and Health, Jianghan University, Wuhan, 430056, China
| | - Jianjie Fu
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Eco-toxicology, Research Center for Eco-environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085, China; School of Environment, Hangzhou Institute for Advanced Study, UCAS, Hangzhou, 310000, China
| | - Lixia Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Eco-toxicology, Research Center for Eco-environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China; School of Environment, Hangzhou Institute for Advanced Study, UCAS, Hangzhou, 310000, China.
| | - Yawei Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Eco-toxicology, Research Center for Eco-environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China; School of Environment, Hangzhou Institute for Advanced Study, UCAS, Hangzhou, 310000, China
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Hussain A, Hou J, Tahir M, Ali S, Rehman ZU, Bilal M, Zhang T, Dou Q, Wang X. Recent advances in BiOX-based photocatalysts to enhanced efficiency for energy and environment applications. CATALYSIS REVIEWS 2022. [DOI: 10.1080/01614940.2022.2041836] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Asif Hussain
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, PR China
- School of Physics, College of Physical Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, 225127, Yangzhou, P.R. China
- Department of Physics, University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan
| | - Jianhua Hou
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, PR China
- School of Physics, College of Physical Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, 225127, Yangzhou, P.R. China
- Guangling College, Yangzhou University, 225009, Yangzhou, Jiangsu. PR, China
- Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Solid Organic Waste Resource Utilization, 210095, Nanjing, P. R. China
| | - Muhammad Tahir
- Physics Department, Division of Science & Technology, University of Education, Lahore, Pakistan
| | - S.S Ali
- School of Physical Sciences University of the Punjab Lahore, 54590, Pakistan
| | - Zia Ur Rehman
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, PR China
- School of Physics, College of Physical Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, 225127, Yangzhou, P.R. China
| | - Muhammad Bilal
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, PR China
- School of Physics, College of Physical Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, 225127, Yangzhou, P.R. China
| | - Tingting Zhang
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, PR China
| | - Qian Dou
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, PR China
| | - Xiaozhi Wang
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, PR China
- Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Solid Organic Waste Resource Utilization, 210095, Nanjing, P. R. China
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9
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Degradation of rhodamine B photocatalyzed by Eu-doped CdS nanowires illuminated by visible radiation. J INDIAN CHEM SOC 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jics.2022.100349] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
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10
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Anukorn Phuruangrat, Sakhon T, Kuntalue B, Thongtem S, Thongtem T. Characterization of Visible-Light-Induced BiVO4 Photocatalyst Synthesized by Chemical Combustion Method Fueled by Tartaric Acid. RUSS J INORG CHEM+ 2021. [DOI: 10.1134/s0036023621120135] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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11
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Arumugam M, Natarajan TS, Saelee T, Praserthdam S, Ashokkumar M, Praserthdam P. Recent developments on bismuth oxyhalides (BiOX; X = Cl, Br, I) based ternary nanocomposite photocatalysts for environmental applications. CHEMOSPHERE 2021; 282:131054. [PMID: 34470150 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.131054] [Citation(s) in RCA: 50] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/30/2021] [Revised: 05/15/2021] [Accepted: 05/28/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Photocatalytic treatment of organic pollutants present in wastewater using semiconductor nanomaterials under light irradiation is one of the efficient advanced oxidation processes. Stable metal oxide (e.g. TiO2) based semiconductor photocatalytic systems have been mainly investigated for this purpose. Nevertheless, their large band gap (~3.2 eV) makes them inefficient in utilization of visible light portion of solar light leading to a lower degradation efficiency. Investigations have focused on the development of visible light responsive bismuth oxyhalides (BiOX; X = Cl, Br, I), one of the potential nanomaterials with unique layered structure, for efficient absorption of solar light for the degradation of pollutants. However, the rapid recombination rate of photogenerated charge carriers limits their practical applicability. To overcome such drawbacks, the development of BiOX based ternary nanocomposites received significant attention because of their unique structural and electronic properties, improved visible light response and increased separation and transfer rate of photogenerated charge carriers. This review aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the recent developments on bismuth oxyhalides-based ternary nanocomposites for enhanced environmental pollutants decomposition under visible light irradiation. The principles of photocatalysis, synthetic methodologies of bismuth oxyhalides and their characteristics such as heterojunctions formation, improved visible light response and separation rate of charge carriers and the mechanisms for enhanced visible light photocatalytic activity are discussed. In addition, the future prospects on the improvement in the photocatalytic activity of bismuth oxyhalides-based ternary nanocomposites are also discussed. This review could be beneficial for designing new ternary nanocomposites with superior visible light photocatalytic efficiency.
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Affiliation(s)
- Malathi Arumugam
- Center of Excellence on Catalysis and Catalytic Reaction Engineering, Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand
| | - Thillai Sivakumar Natarajan
- Environmental Science Laboratory, CSIR-Central Leather Research Institute (CSIR-CLRI), Adyar, Chennai, 600 020, Tamil Nadu, India
| | - Tinnakorn Saelee
- High-Performance Computing Unit (CECC-HCU), Center of Excellence on Catalysis and Catalytic Reaction Engineering (CECC), Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand
| | - Supareak Praserthdam
- High-Performance Computing Unit (CECC-HCU), Center of Excellence on Catalysis and Catalytic Reaction Engineering (CECC), Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand
| | | | - Piyasan Praserthdam
- Center of Excellence on Catalysis and Catalytic Reaction Engineering, Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand.
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12
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Nature-mimicking fabrication of antifouling photocatalytic membrane based on Ti/BiOI and polydopamine for synergistically enhanced photocatalytic degradation of tetracycline. KOREAN J CHEM ENG 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s11814-020-0616-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
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13
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Wu P, Xue Q, Liu J, Wang T, Feng C, Liu B, Hu H, Xue G. In Situ Depositing Ag NPs on PDA/SiW
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V Co‐encapsulated Fe
3
O
4
@TiO
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Magnetic Microspheres as Highly Efficient and Durable Visible‐light‐driven Photocatalysts. ChemCatChem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.202001539] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Panfeng Wu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Xi'an Shiyou University Yanta District Xi'an 710065 P. R. China
- College of Chemistry & Materials Science Northwest University Guodu Chang'an District Xi'an 710127 P. R. China
| | - Qi Xue
- Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute Xi'an 710065 P. R. China
| | - Jiquan Liu
- College of Chemistry & Materials Science Northwest University Guodu Chang'an District Xi'an 710127 P. R. China
| | - Tianyu Wang
- College of Chemistry & Materials Science Northwest University Guodu Chang'an District Xi'an 710127 P. R. China
| | - Caiting Feng
- College of Chemistry & Materials Science Northwest University Guodu Chang'an District Xi'an 710127 P. R. China
| | - Bin Liu
- College of Chemistry & Materials Science Northwest University Guodu Chang'an District Xi'an 710127 P. R. China
| | - Huaiming Hu
- College of Chemistry & Materials Science Northwest University Guodu Chang'an District Xi'an 710127 P. R. China
| | - Ganglin Xue
- College of Chemistry & Materials Science Northwest University Guodu Chang'an District Xi'an 710127 P. R. China
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14
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Affiliation(s)
- Árpád Molnár
- Department of Organic Chemistry University of Szeged Dóm tér 8 Szeged 6720 Hungary
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15
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Huy BT, Paeng DS, Thi Bich Thao C, Kim Phuong NT, Lee YI. ZnO-Bi2O3/graphitic carbon nitride photocatalytic system with H2O2-assisted enhanced degradation of Indigo carmine under visible light. ARAB J CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.arabjc.2019.01.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022] Open
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16
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Li S, Wang F, Yang Z, Xu J, Liu H, Zhang L, Xu W. Emulsifying performance of near-infrared light responsive polydopamine-based silica particles to control drug release. POWDER TECHNOL 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.powtec.2019.09.064] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
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17
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Visible-Light-Responsive Nanostructured Materials for Photocatalytic Degradation of Persistent Organic Pollutants in Water. ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTRY FOR A SUSTAINABLE WORLD 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-16427-0_1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
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18
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Shen Z, Wen H, Zhou H, Hao L, Chen H, Zhou X. Coordination bonding-based polydopamine-modified mesoporous silica for sustained avermectin release. MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING. C, MATERIALS FOR BIOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS 2019; 105:110073. [DOI: 10.1016/j.msec.2019.110073] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/02/2019] [Revised: 08/10/2019] [Accepted: 08/10/2019] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
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19
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Lin L, Huang S, Zhu Y, Du B, Zhang Z, Chen C, Wang X, Zhang N. Construction of CdS/MoS 2 heterojunction from core-shell MoS 2@Cd-MOF for efficient photocatalytic hydrogen evolution. Dalton Trans 2019; 48:2715-2721. [PMID: 30720816 DOI: 10.1039/c8dt04745f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A new synthetic method was used to develop a CdS/MoS2 heterojunction. Cd-MOF was coated onto the surface of MoS2 flowers to construct a core-shell MoS2@Cd-MOF. Thioacetamide was used as a sulfur source to sulfurize the MoS2@Cd-MOF to form a CdS/MoS2 heterojunction. Since the Cd2+ ions were highly ordered and separated by the organic ligands of the Cd-MOF shell, the as-synthesized CdS/MoS2 heterojunction possessed a large surface area and intimate contact at the heterogeneous interface with a uniform loading of CdS nanoparticles on the MoS2 flowers. Consequently, the CdS/MoS2 heterojunction exhibited a significantly enhanced photocatalytic H2 evolution rate of average 5587 μmol h-1 g-1 under UV-visible light irradiation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lin Lin
- Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Environment and Energy Catalysis, The College of Chemistry, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, P. R. China.
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20
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Shen G, Pu Y, Sun R, Shi Y, Cui Y, Jing P. Enhanced visible light photocatalytic performance of a novel heterostructured Bi4Ti3O12/BiOBr photocatalyst. NEW J CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9nj02723h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A class of novel Bi4Ti3O12/BiOBr p–n heterojunction photocatalysts were successfully fabricated for the first time.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guodong Shen
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Green Preparation and Functionalization for Inorganic Materials
- Shaanxi University of Science & Technology
- Xi’an
- China
| | - Yongping Pu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Green Preparation and Functionalization for Inorganic Materials
- Shaanxi University of Science & Technology
- Xi’an
- China
| | - Runjun Sun
- School of Textile Science and Engineering
- Xi’an Polytechnic University
- Xi’an
- China
| | - Yu Shi
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Green Preparation and Functionalization for Inorganic Materials
- Shaanxi University of Science & Technology
- Xi’an
- China
| | - Yongfei Cui
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Green Preparation and Functionalization for Inorganic Materials
- Shaanxi University of Science & Technology
- Xi’an
- China
| | - Panpan Jing
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Green Preparation and Functionalization for Inorganic Materials
- Shaanxi University of Science & Technology
- Xi’an
- China
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21
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Fang Y, Zhu SR, Wu MK, Zhao WN, Han L. MOF-derived In2S3 nanorods for photocatalytic removal of dye and antibiotics. J SOLID STATE CHEM 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jssc.2018.07.026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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22
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Thi Mai Tho N, The Huy B, Nha Khanh DN, Quoc Thang N, Thi Phuong Dieu N, Dai Duong B, Thi Kim Phuong N. Mechanism of Visible-Light Photocatalytic Mineralization of Indigo Carmine Using ZnBi2
O4
-Bi2
S3
Composites. ChemistrySelect 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201802151] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Nguyen Thi Mai Tho
- Graduate University of Science and Technology; Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology (VAST); Vietnam
- Chemical Engineering Faculty -; Industrial University of Ho Chi Minh City; Vietnam
| | - Bui The Huy
- Institute of Research and Development; Duy Tan University; K7/25 Quang Trung, Da Nang Vietnam
- Department of Chemistry; Changwon National University; Changwon 51140 Korea
| | | | - Nguyen Quoc Thang
- Chemical Engineering Faculty -; Industrial University of Ho Chi Minh City; Vietnam
| | | | - Bui Dai Duong
- Ho Chi Minh city Institute of Resources Geography; VAST Vietnam
| | - Nguyen Thi Kim Phuong
- Graduate University of Science and Technology; Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology (VAST); Vietnam
- Ho Chi Minh city Institute of Resources Geography; VAST Vietnam
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23
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Morphological control of CdS@AC nanocomposites for enhanced photocatalytic degradation of tetracycline antibiotics under visible irradiation. INORG CHEM COMMUN 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2018.07.024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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24
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Balu S, Uma K, Pan GT, Yang TCK, Ramaraj SK. Degradation of Methylene Blue Dye in the Presence of Visible Light Using SiO₂@α-Fe₂O₃ Nanocomposites Deposited on SnS₂ Flowers. MATERIALS 2018; 11:ma11061030. [PMID: 29914208 PMCID: PMC6025432 DOI: 10.3390/ma11061030] [Citation(s) in RCA: 84] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/03/2018] [Revised: 06/04/2018] [Accepted: 06/13/2018] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
Semiconductor materials have been shown to have good photocatalytic behavior and can be utilized for the photodegradation of organic pollutants. In this work, three-dimensional flower-like SnS2 (tin sulfide) was synthesized by a facile hydrothermal method. Core-shell structured SiO2@α-Fe2O3 nanocomposites were then deposited on the top of the SnS2 flowers. The as-synthesized nanocomposites were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectroscopy, field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), UV–Vis Spectroscopy, Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) surface area analysis, and photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy. The photocatalytic behavior of the SnS2-SiO2@α-Fe2O3 nanocomposites was investigated by observing the degradation of methylene blue (MB). The results show an effective enhancement of photocatalytic activity for the degradation of MB especially for the 15 wt % SiO2@α-Fe2O3 nanocomposites on SnS2 flowers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sridharan Balu
- Department of Chemical Engineering and biotechnology, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei 106, Taiwan, (S.B.).
| | - Kasimayan Uma
- Precision Analysis and Research Center, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei 106, Taiwan.
| | - Guan-Ting Pan
- Department of Chemical Engineering and biotechnology, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei 106, Taiwan, (S.B.).
| | - Thomas C-K Yang
- Department of Chemical Engineering and biotechnology, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei 106, Taiwan, (S.B.).
- Precision Analysis and Research Center, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei 106, Taiwan.
| | - Sayee Kannan Ramaraj
- PG & Research Department of Chemistry, Thiagarajar College, Madurai 625009, Tamilnadu, India.
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25
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Zhang Z, Wang Y, Zhang X, Zhang C, Wang Y, Zhang H, Fan C. Optimized design of novel Pt decorated 3D BiOBr flower-microsphere synthesis for highly efficient photocatalytic properties. CHEMICAL PAPERS 2018. [DOI: 10.1007/s11696-018-0463-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
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26
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Huang HB, Wang Y, Cai FY, Jiao WB, Zhang N, Liu C, Cao HL, Lü J. Photodegradation of Rhodamine B over Biomass-Derived Activated Carbon Supported CdS Nanomaterials under Visible Irradiation. Front Chem 2017; 5:123. [PMID: 29326925 PMCID: PMC5742335 DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2017.00123] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/21/2017] [Accepted: 12/12/2017] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
A family of new composite materials was successfully prepared through the deposition of as-synthesized CdS nanomaterials on lotus-seedpod-derived activated carbon (SAC). The SAC supports derived at different activation temperatures exhibited considerably large surface areas and various microstructures that were of great importance in enhancing photocatalytic performance of CdS@SAC composite materials toward the photodegradation of rhodamine B (RhB) under visible irradiation. The best-performing CdS@SAC-800 showed excellent photocatalytic activity with a rate constant of ca. 2.40 × 10-2 min-1, which was approximately 13 times higher than that of the CdS nanomaterials. Moreover, the estimated band gap energy of CdS@SAC-800 was significantly lowered down to 1.99 eV compared to that of the CdS precursor (2.22 eV), which suggested considerable strength of interface contact between the CdS and SAC support, as well as efficient light harvesting capacity of the composite material. Further photocatalytic study indicated that the SAC supports enhanced the separation of photogenerated electrons and holes in this system. Improved photocatalytic activity of the composite materials was largely due to the increased generation of catalytically active species such as h+, OH•, [Formula: see text] etc. This work provided a facile and low-cost pathway to fabricate photocatalysts for viable degradation of organic dye molecules.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hai-Bo Huang
- Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Soil Environmental Health and Regulation, College of Resources and Environment, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, China.,State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, China
| | - Yu Wang
- Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Soil Environmental Health and Regulation, College of Resources and Environment, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, China
| | - Feng-Ying Cai
- Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Soil Environmental Health and Regulation, College of Resources and Environment, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, China
| | - Wen-Bin Jiao
- Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Soil Environmental Health and Regulation, College of Resources and Environment, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, China
| | - Ning Zhang
- Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Soil Environmental Health and Regulation, College of Resources and Environment, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, China
| | - Cheng Liu
- Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Soil Environmental Health and Regulation, College of Resources and Environment, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, China
| | - Hai-Lei Cao
- Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Soil Environmental Health and Regulation, College of Resources and Environment, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, China
| | - Jian Lü
- Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Soil Environmental Health and Regulation, College of Resources and Environment, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, China.,State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, China
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