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Karpiuk TE, Leznoff DB. Anisotropic Thermal Expansion of Structurally Related Lanthanide-Mercury(II) Cyanide Coordination Polymers. Inorg Chem 2024; 63:4039-4052. [PMID: 38145423 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.3c03002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2023]
Abstract
Three sets of related lanthanide-mercury(II) cyanide coordination polymers were synthesized by the reaction of LnCl3·xH2O (Ln = Ce, Nd, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Tm, Yb, and Lu) with Hg(CN)2 and structurally characterized. [Ce(OH2)5][Hg(CN)2Cl]3·2H2O is a 3-D material with sheet-based architecture; its thermal expansion behavior shows uniaxial negative thermal expansion (-18.3(8), 39(2), and 68.3(16) ppm K-1 along the a, b, and c axes, respectively). This anisotropic thermal behavior is postulated to be driven elastically by weak Hg···Cl interactions: large area expansion of the sheets causes negative thermal expansion in the perpendicular direction. Using lanthanides heavier than Ce yielded 2-D sheet-based compounds with the formula [Ln(OH2)x]2[Hg(CN)2]5Cl6·2H2O (Ln = Nd and Eu, x = 7; Ln = Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Tm, Yb, and Lu, x = 6). Although there was also evidence for elastic behavior within these materials, both showed uniaxial zero thermal expansion (Ln = Nd: 27.9(17), 22.4(10), and 0.6(12) ppm K-1 along the I, II, and III principal axes, respectively; Ln = Tb: 39.6(12), 1.1(17), and 36.1(7) ppm K-1 along the a, b, and c axes, respectively). Despite their similar structural architecture, this zero thermal expansion was found to occur in different directions─within the plane of the 2-D sheets for [Nd(OH2)7]2[Hg(CN)2]5Cl6·2H2O but in the direction perpendicular to the 2-D sheets for [Tb(OH2)6]2[Hg(CN)2]5Cl6·2H2O. Overall, this system of compounds reveals the delicate relationship between coordination polymer structure and thermal expansion.
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Affiliation(s)
- Thomas E Karpiuk
- Department of Chemistry, Simon Fraser University, 8888 University Drive, Burnaby, British Columbia V5A 1S6, Canada
| | - Daniel B Leznoff
- Department of Chemistry, Simon Fraser University, 8888 University Drive, Burnaby, British Columbia V5A 1S6, Canada
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2
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Martinon TLM, Pierre VC. Luminescent lanthanide probes for cations and anions: Promises, compromises, and caveats. Curr Opin Chem Biol 2023; 76:102374. [PMID: 37517109 PMCID: PMC10529829 DOI: 10.1016/j.cbpa.2023.102374] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/12/2023] [Revised: 06/28/2023] [Accepted: 07/01/2023] [Indexed: 08/01/2023]
Abstract
The long luminescence lifetimes and sharp emission bands of luminescent lanthanide complexes have long been recognized as invaluable strengths for sensing and imaging in complex aqueous biological or environmental media. Herein we discuss the recent developments of these probes for sensing metal ions and, increasingly, anions. Underappreciated in the field, buffers and metal hydrolysis influence the response of many responsive lanthanide probes. The inherent complexities arising from these interactions are further discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Thibaut L M Martinon
- Department of Chemistry, University of Minnesota, 207 Pleasant Street SE, Minneapolis MN 55455, USA
| | - Valérie C Pierre
- Department of Chemistry, University of Minnesota, 207 Pleasant Street SE, Minneapolis MN 55455, USA.
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3
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Dual-response near-infrared fluorescent probe for detecting cyanide and mitochondrial viscosity and its application in bioimaging. Food Chem 2023; 407:135163. [PMID: 36502726 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.135163] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/28/2022] [Revised: 12/01/2022] [Accepted: 12/04/2022] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
Viscosity has a significant impact on aerobic respiration in mitochondria. Many foods contain cyanide (CN-) and can cause serious toxicity when consumed in excess. This study discusses the design and synthesis of a dual-response coumarin-based near-infrared fluorescent probe (CCB) for the simultaneous detection of mitochondrial viscosity and CN-. CCB and viscosity have a strong log-linear relationship with a correlation coefficient of 0.997. Additionally, CN- detection can be visualized using a colorimetric method with a detection limit as low as 0.22 µM. Test strips were prepared to facilitate CN- detection in plants. Additional studies have shown the remarkable biocompatibility of CCB, which may be used for real time detection of exogenous CN- and intracellular mitochondrial viscosity and in vivo bioimaging of viscosity in mice. The probe is crucial for understanding disorders connected with mitochondrial viscosity and identifying CN- in daily living.
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Bashir K, Jamil F, Iqbal MA, Nazir S, Shoukat US, Bashir A, Nasrullah K, Rehman AU. Detection of different chemical moieties in aqueous media by luminescent Europium as sensor. REV INORG CHEM 2023. [DOI: 10.1515/revic-2022-0034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/03/2023]
Abstract
Abstract
Detection of different chemical moieties especially trace metals is important for humans as well as water safety. In this review, different detectors synthesized by the combination of different ligands with luminescent europium complexes were discussed for the separation of metals and chemical moieties in aqueous media. These detectors displayed high sensitivity and selectivity. The limit-of-detection values were very low indicating that these detectors are best suitable for the sensing of chemical moieties and trace metals. These detectors’ luminescent changes could be noticed with the naked eye.
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Affiliation(s)
- Komal Bashir
- Department of Chemistry , University of Agriculture , Faisalabad , 38000 , Pakistan
| | - Faisal Jamil
- Department of Chemistry , University of Agriculture , Faisalabad , 38000 , Pakistan
| | - Muhammad Adnan Iqbal
- Department of Chemistry , University of Agriculture , Faisalabad , 38000 , Pakistan
- Department of Chemistry , Synthetic Organometallic and Coordination Chemistry Laboratory, University of Agriculture , Faisalabad , 38000 , Pakistan
| | - Sadia Nazir
- Department of Chemistry , University of Agriculture , Faisalabad , 38000 , Pakistan
| | - Umar Sohail Shoukat
- Department of Chemistry , University of Agriculture , Faisalabad , 38000 , Pakistan
| | - Anam Bashir
- Department of Chemistry , University of Agriculture , Faisalabad , 38000 , Pakistan
| | - Kainat Nasrullah
- Department of Chemistry , University of Agriculture , Faisalabad , 38000 , Pakistan
| | - Ateeq-Ur Rehman
- Department of Physics , University of Agriculture , Faisalabad , Pakistan
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Martinon TLM, Pierre VC. Luminescent Lanthanide Probes for Inorganic and Organic Phosphates. Chem Asian J 2022; 17:e202200495. [PMID: 35750633 PMCID: PMC9388549 DOI: 10.1002/asia.202200495] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/13/2022] [Revised: 06/19/2022] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
Inorganic and organic phosphates-including orthophosphate, nucleotides, and DNA-are some of the most fundamental anions in cellular biology, regulating numerous processes of both medical and environmental significance. The characteristic long lifetimes of emitting lanthanides, including the brighter europium(III) and terbium(III), make them ideally suited for the development of molecular probes for the detection of phosphates directly in complex aqueous media. Moreover, given their high oxophilicity and the exquisite sensitivity of their quantum yields to their hydration number, those luminescent lanthanides are perfect for the detection of phosphates. Herein we discuss the principles that have guided the recent developments of molecular probes selective for inorganic or organic phosphates and how these lanthanide complexes facilitate the study of numerous biological processes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Thibaut L. M. Martinon
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of Minnesota207 Pleasant Street SEMinneapolisMN 55455USA
| | - Valérie C. Pierre
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of Minnesota207 Pleasant Street SEMinneapolisMN 55455USA
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Santos MA, Irto A, Buglyó P, Chaves S. Hydroxypyridinone-Based Metal Chelators towards Ecotoxicity: Remediation and Biological Mechanisms. Molecules 2022; 27:1966. [PMID: 35335329 PMCID: PMC8950932 DOI: 10.3390/molecules27061966] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/01/2022] [Revised: 03/13/2022] [Accepted: 03/14/2022] [Indexed: 01/29/2023] Open
Abstract
Hydroxypyridinones (HPs) are recognized as excellent chemical tools for engineering a diversity of metal chelating agents, with high affinity for hard metal ions, exhibiting a broad range of activities and applications, namely in medical, biological and environmental contexts. They are easily made and functionalizable towards the tuning of their pharmacokinetic properties or the improving of their metal complex thermodynamic stabilities. In this review, an analysis of the recently published works on hydroxypyridinone-based ligands, that have been mostly addressed for environmental applications, namely for remediation of hard metal ion ecotoxicity in living beings and other biological matrices is carried out. In particular, herein the most recent developments in the design of new chelating systems, from bidentate mono-HP to polydentate multi-HP derivatives, with a structural diversity of soluble or solid-supported backbones are outlined. Along with the ligand design, an analysis of the relationship between their structures and activities is presented and discussed, namely associated with the metal affinity and the thermodynamic stability of the corresponding metal complexes.
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Affiliation(s)
- M. Amélia Santos
- Centro de Química Estrutural and Departamento de Engenharia Química, Institute of Molecular Sciences, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Av. Rovisco Pais 1, 1049-001 Lisboa, Portugal
| | - Anna Irto
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Biologiche, Farmaceutiche ed Ambientali, Università di Messina, Viale F. Stagno d’Alcontres, 31, I-98166 Messina, Italy;
| | - Péter Buglyó
- Department of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, University of Debrecen, Egyetem tér 1, H-4032 Debrecen, Hungary;
| | - Sílvia Chaves
- Centro de Química Estrutural and Departamento de Engenharia Química, Institute of Molecular Sciences, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Av. Rovisco Pais 1, 1049-001 Lisboa, Portugal
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Pierre VC, Wilharm RK. Design Principles and Applications of Selective Lanthanide-Based Receptors for Inorganic Phosphate. Front Chem 2022; 10:821020. [PMID: 35198539 PMCID: PMC8859545 DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2022.821020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/23/2021] [Accepted: 01/11/2022] [Indexed: 01/07/2023] Open
Abstract
Phosphate is an anion of both environmental and medical significance. The increase in phosphate levels in surface waters due primarily to run-offs from fertilized agricultural fields causes widespread eutrophication and increasingly large dead-zones. Hyperphosphatemia, a condition in which blood phosphate levels are elevated, is a primary cause of increased mortality and morbidity in chronic or advanced kidney disease. Resolving both of these issues require, in part, new technology that could selectively sequester phosphate in water at neutral pH. The high hydration energy of phosphate, which prevents organic receptors from functioning in water with sufficient affinity, can be overcome via coordination to a hard metal ion. The hardness, oxophilicity and lability of lanthanide ions make them excellent candidates for the design of high affinity phosphate receptors. In this perspective, we discuss how the principles of lanthanide coordination chemistry can be exploited to design sensitive and selective receptors for phosphate. Unlike many supramolecular systems, these hosts do not recognize their anionic guests via directed electrostatic and hydrogen bonding interactions. Instead, the selectivity of our fluxional receptors is governed entirely by acid-base chemistry and electrostatic forces. Parameters that affect the affinity and selectivity of the receptors include the basicities of the coordinating ligand and of the targeted anion, the acidity of the lanthanide ion, and the geometry of the ligand. Uniquely, their affinity for phosphate can be readily tuned by orders of magnitude either by peripheral interactions or by the lanthanide ion itself without affecting their exquisite selectivity over competing anions such as bicarbonate and chloride.
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9
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Cosby AG, Woods JJ, Nawrocki P, Sørensen TJ, Wilson JJ, Boros E. Accessing lanthanide-based, in situ illuminated optical turn-on probes by modulation of the antenna triplet state energy. Chem Sci 2021; 12:9442-9451. [PMID: 34349918 PMCID: PMC8278976 DOI: 10.1039/d1sc02148f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/16/2021] [Accepted: 06/13/2021] [Indexed: 12/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Luminescent lanthanides possess ideal properties for biological imaging, including long luminescent lifetimes and emission within the optical window. Here, we report a novel approach to responsive luminescent Tb(iii) probes that involves direct modulation of the antenna excited triplet state energy. If the triplet energy lies too close to the 5D4 Tb(iii) excited state (20 500 cm-1), energy transfer to 5D4 competes with back energy transfer processes and limits lanthanide-based emission. To validate this approach, a series of pyridyl-functionalized, macrocyclic lanthanide complexes were designed, and the corresponding lowest energy triplet states were calculated using density functional theory (DFT). Subsequently, three novel constructs L3 (nitro-pyridyl), L4 (amino-pyridyl) and L5 (fluoro-pyridyl) were synthesized. Photophysical characterization of the corresponding Gd(iii) complexes revealed antenna triplet energies between 25 800 and 30 400 cm-1 and a 500-fold increase in quantum yield upon conversion of Tb(L3) to Tb(L4) using the biologically relevant analyte H2S. The corresponding turn-on reaction can be monitored using conventional, small-animal optical imaging equipment in presence of a Cherenkov radiation emitting isotope as an in situ excitation source, demonstrating that antenna triplet state energy modulation represents a viable approach to biocompatible, Tb-based optical turn-on probes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alexia G Cosby
- Department of Chemistry, Stony Brook University Stony Brook New York 11794 USA
| | - Joshua J Woods
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Cornell University Ithaca New York 14853 USA
| | - Patrick Nawrocki
- Nano-Science Center & Department of Chemistry, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 5 2100 København Ø Denmark
| | - Thomas J Sørensen
- Nano-Science Center & Department of Chemistry, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 5 2100 København Ø Denmark
| | - Justin J Wilson
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Cornell University Ithaca New York 14853 USA
| | - Eszter Boros
- Department of Chemistry, Stony Brook University Stony Brook New York 11794 USA
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10
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Bodman SE, Butler SJ. Advances in anion binding and sensing using luminescent lanthanide complexes. Chem Sci 2021; 12:2716-2734. [PMID: 34164038 PMCID: PMC8179419 DOI: 10.1039/d0sc05419d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 17.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/30/2020] [Accepted: 12/22/2020] [Indexed: 12/11/2022] Open
Abstract
Luminescent lanthanide complexes have been actively studied as selective anion receptors for the past two decades. Ln(iii) complexes, particularly of europium(iii) and terbium(iii), offer unique photophysical properties that are very valuable for anion sensing in biological media, including long luminescence lifetimes (milliseconds) that enable time-gating methods to eliminate background autofluorescence from biomolecules, and line-like emission spectra that allow ratiometric measurements. By careful design of the organic ligand, stable Ln(iii) complexes can be devised for rapid and reversible anion binding, providing a luminescence response that is fast and sensitive, offering the high spatial resolution required for biological imaging applications. This review focuses on recent progress in the development of Ln(iii) receptors that exhibit sufficiently high anion selectivity to be utilised in biological or environmental sensing applications. We evaluate the mechanisms of anion binding and sensing, and the strategies employed to tune anion affinity and selectivity, through variations in the structure and geometry of the ligand. We highlight examples of luminescent Ln(iii) receptors that have been utilised to detect and quantify specific anions in biological media (e.g. human serum), monitor enzyme reactions in real-time, and visualise target anions with high sensitivity in living cells.
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Affiliation(s)
- Samantha E Bodman
- Department of Chemistry, Loughborough University Epinal Way, Loughborough LE11 3TU UK
| | - Stephen J Butler
- Department of Chemistry, Loughborough University Epinal Way, Loughborough LE11 3TU UK
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11
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12
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Benzothiazole applications as fluorescent probes for analyte detection. JOURNAL OF THE IRANIAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/s13738-020-01998-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
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13
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Huang SY, Qian M, Pierre VC. The Ligand Cap Affects the Coordination Number but Not Necessarily the Affinity for Anions of Tris-Bidentate Europium Complexes. Inorg Chem 2020; 59:4096-4108. [PMID: 32105456 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.0c00137] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Abstract
To evaluate the effect of ligand geometry on the coordination number, number of inner-sphere water molecules, and affinity for anions of the corresponding lanthanide complex, six tris-bidentate 1,2-hydroxypyridonate (HOPO) europium(III) complexes with different cap sizes were synthesized and characterized. Wider or more flexible ligand caps, such as in EuIII-TREN-Gly-HOPO and EuIII-3,3-Gly-HOPO, enable the formation of nine-coordinate europium(III) complexes bearing three inner-sphere water molecules. In contrast, smaller or more rigid caps, such as in EuIII-TREN-HOPO, EuIII-2,2-Li-HOPO, EuIII-3,3-Li-HOPO, and EuIII-2,2-Gly-HOPO, favor eight-coordinate europium(III) complexes that have only two inner-sphere water molecules. Notably, there is no correlation between the number of inner-sphere water molecules and the affinity of the Eu(III) complexes for phosphate. Some q = 2 (EuIII-TREN-HOPO, EuIII-3,3-Li-HOPO, and EuIII-2,2-Gly-HOPO) and some q = 3 (EuIII-TREN-Gly-HOPO) complexes have no affinity for anions, whereas one q = 2 complex (EuIII-2,2-Li-HOPO) and one q = 3 complex (EuIII-3,3-Gly-HOPO) have a high affinity for phosphate. For the latter two systems, each inner-sphere water molecule is replaced with a phosphate anion, resulting in the formation of EuLPi2 and EuLPi3 adducts, respectively.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sheng-Yin Huang
- Department of Chemistry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States
| | - Michelle Qian
- Department of Chemistry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States
| | - Valérie C Pierre
- Department of Chemistry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States
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Ramakrishnam Raju MV, Harris SM, Pierre VC. Design and applications of metal-based molecular receptors and probes for inorganic phosphate. Chem Soc Rev 2020; 49:1090-1108. [PMID: 32016270 DOI: 10.1039/c9cs00543a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
Inorganic phosphate has numerous biomedical functions. Regulated primarily by the kidneys, phosphate reaches abnormally high blood levels in patients with advanced renal diseases. Since phosphate cannot be efficiently removed by dialysis, the resulting hyperphosphatemia leads to increased mortality. Phosphate is also an important component of the environmental chemistry of surface water. Although required to secure our food supply, inorganic phosphate is also linked to eutrophication and the spread of algal blooms with an increasing economic and environmental burden. Key to resolving both of these issues is the development of accurate probes and molecular receptors for inorganic phosphate. Yet, quantifying phosphate in complex aqueous media remains challenging, as is the development of supramolecular receptors that have adequate sensitivity and selectivity for use in either blood or surface waters. Metal-based receptors are particularly well-suited for these applications as they can overcome the high hydration enthalpy of phosphate that limits the effectiveness of many organic receptors in water. Three different strategies are most commonly employed with inorganic receptors for anions: metal extrusion assays, responsive molecular receptors, and indicator displacement assays. In this review, the requirements for molecular receptors and probes for environmental applications are outlined. The different strategies deployed to recognize and sense phosphate with metal ions will be detailed, and their advantages and shortfalls will be delineated with key examples from the literature.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Sarah M Harris
- Department of Chemistry, Benedictine College, Atchison, KS 66002, USA
| | - Valérie C Pierre
- Department of Chemistry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
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Belyaev A, Slavova SO, Solovyev IV, Sizov VV, Jänis J, Grachova EV, Koshevoy IO. Solvatochromic dual luminescence of Eu–Au dyads decorated with chromophore phosphines. Inorg Chem Front 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/c9qi01015g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
Chromophore-containing phosphines produce highly solvatochromic gold(i) fluorophores. Their combination with red-emitting Eu centers offers a facile approach to dual emissive complexes with widely tunable luminescence characteristics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Andrey Belyaev
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Eastern Finland
- Joensuu
- Finland
| | - Sofia O. Slavova
- Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry
- Bulgarian Academy of Sciences
- Sofia
- Bulgaria
| | - Igor V. Solovyev
- Institute of Chemistry
- St. Petersburg State University
- St. Petersburg
- Russia
| | - Vladimir V. Sizov
- Institute of Chemistry
- St. Petersburg State University
- St. Petersburg
- Russia
| | - Janne Jänis
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Eastern Finland
- Joensuu
- Finland
| | - Elena V. Grachova
- Institute of Chemistry
- St. Petersburg State University
- St. Petersburg
- Russia
| | - Igor O. Koshevoy
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Eastern Finland
- Joensuu
- Finland
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Kaushik R, Sakla R, Ghosh A, Dama S, Mittal A, Jose DA. Copper Complex-Embedded Vesicular Receptor for Selective Detection of Cyanide Ion and Colorimetric Monitoring of Enzymatic Reaction. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2019; 11:47587-47595. [PMID: 31741372 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.9b17316] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Detection of environmentally important ion cyanide (CN-) has been done by a new method involving displacement of both metal and indicator, metal indicator displacement approach (MIDA) on the vesicular interface. Terpyridine unit was selected as the binding site for metal (Cu2+), whereas Eosin-Y (EY) was preferred as an indicator. About 150 nm sized nanoscale vesicular ensemble (Lip-1.Cu) has shown good selectivity and sensitivity for CN- without any interference from other biologically and environmentally important anions. Otherwise, copper complexes are known for the interferences of binding with phosphates and amino acids. The Lip-1.Cu nanoreceptor also has the possibility to be used for real-time colorimetric scanning for the released HCN via enzymatic reactions. Lip-1.Cu has several superiorities over the other reported sensor systems. It has worked in 100% aqueous environment, fast response time with colorimetric monitoring of enzymatic reaction, and low detection limit.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rahul Kaushik
- Department of Chemistry , National Institute of Technology (NIT)-Kurukshetra , Kurukshetra 136119 , Haryana , India
| | - Rahul Sakla
- Department of Chemistry , National Institute of Technology (NIT)-Kurukshetra , Kurukshetra 136119 , Haryana , India
| | - Amrita Ghosh
- Department of Chemistry , National Institute of Technology (NIT)-Kurukshetra , Kurukshetra 136119 , Haryana , India
| | - Sapna Dama
- Skeletal Muscle Lab, Institute of Integrated and Honors Studies , Kurukshetra University , Kurukshetra 136119 , Haryana , India
| | - Ashwani Mittal
- Skeletal Muscle Lab, Institute of Integrated and Honors Studies , Kurukshetra University , Kurukshetra 136119 , Haryana , India
| | - D Amilan Jose
- Department of Chemistry , National Institute of Technology (NIT)-Kurukshetra , Kurukshetra 136119 , Haryana , India
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17
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Huang SY, Qian M, Pierre VC. A Combination of Factors: Tuning the Affinity of Europium Receptors for Phosphate in Water. Inorg Chem 2019; 58:16087-16099. [PMID: 31738520 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.9b02650] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
Although recognition of hard anions by hard metal ions is primarily achieved via direct coordination, electrostatic and hydrogen-bonding interactions also play essential roles in tuning the affinity of such supramolecular receptors for their target. In the case of EuIII hydroxypyridinone-based complexes, the addition of a single charged group (-NH3+, -CO2-, or -SO3-) or neutral hydrogen-bonding moiety (-OH) peripheral to the open coordination site substantially affects the affinity of the metal receptor for phosphate in water at neutral pH. A single primary ammonium increases the first association constant for phosphate in neutral water by 2 orders of magnitude over its neutral analogue. The addition of a peripheral alcohol group also increases the affinity of the receptor but to a lesser degree (21-fold). On the other hand, negatively charged complexes bearing either a carboxylate or sulfate moiety have negligible affinity for phosphate. Interestingly, the peripheral group also influences the stoichiometry of the lanthanide receptor for phosphate. While the complex bearing a -NH3+ group binds phosphate in a 1:2 ratio, those with -OH and H (control) both form 1:3 complexes. Although the positively charged EuIII-Lys-HOPO has the highest Ka1 for phosphate, a greater increase in luminescence intensity (36-fold) is observed with the neutral EuIII-Ser-HOPO complex. Notably, whereas the affinity of the EuIII complexes for phosphate is substantially influenced by the presence of a single charged group or hydrogen-bond donor, their selectivity for phosphate over competing anions remains unaffected by the addition of the peripheral groups.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sheng-Yin Huang
- Department of Chemistry , University of Minnesota , Pleasant St. SE , Minneapolis , Minnesota 55455 , United States
| | - Michelle Qian
- Department of Chemistry , University of Minnesota , Pleasant St. SE , Minneapolis , Minnesota 55455 , United States
| | - Valerie C Pierre
- Department of Chemistry , University of Minnesota , Pleasant St. SE , Minneapolis , Minnesota 55455 , United States
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Ramakrishnam Raju MV, Wilharm RK, Dresel MJ, McGreal ME, Mansergh JP, Marting ST, Goodpaster JD, Pierre VC. The Stability of the Complex and the Basicity of the Anion Impact the Selectivity and Affinity of Tripodal Gadolinium Complexes for Anions. Inorg Chem 2019; 58:15189-15201. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.9b02133] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Randall K. Wilharm
- Department of Chemistry, University of Minnesota, 207 Pleasant Street SE, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States
| | - Mark J. Dresel
- Department of Chemistry, University of Minnesota, 207 Pleasant Street SE, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States
| | - Meghan E. McGreal
- Department of Chemistry, University of Minnesota, 207 Pleasant Street SE, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States
| | - Jarrett P. Mansergh
- Department of Chemistry, University of Minnesota, 207 Pleasant Street SE, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States
| | - Spenser T. Marting
- Department of Chemistry, University of Minnesota, 207 Pleasant Street SE, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States
| | - Jason D. Goodpaster
- Department of Chemistry, University of Minnesota, 207 Pleasant Street SE, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States
| | - Valérie C. Pierre
- Department of Chemistry, University of Minnesota, 207 Pleasant Street SE, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States
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19
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Yang HL, Dang ZJ, Zhang YM, Wei TB, Yao H, Zhu W, Fan YQ, Jiang XM, Lin Q. Novel cyanide supramolecular fluorescent chemosensor constructed from a quinoline hydrazone functionalized-pillar[5]arene. SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA. PART A, MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 2019; 220:117136. [PMID: 31136864 DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2019.117136] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/16/2019] [Revised: 05/10/2019] [Accepted: 05/15/2019] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
Herein, we report a simple and novel approach for the design of fluorescent chemosensor through the self-assembly of functionalized monomer molecules. According to these approach, a novel supramolecular fluorescent chemosensor (SPMS) was successfully constructed by self-assembly of a quinoline hydrazone functionalized pillar[5]arene monomer PM. Interestingly, upon the addition of CN-, the solution of SPMS instantly shows dramatic fluorescent enhancement and emitting bright blue emission. Meanwhile, the fluorescence quantum yields show distinct increase from 0.0582 of SPMS to 0.3952 of SPMS + CN-. The detection limit (LOD) of SPMS for CN- is 9.70 × 10-8 M, which indicated high sensitivity. Moreover, the SPMS is selective for CN- even in the presence of other anions, the fluorescent detection process of SPMS for CN- was not interfered by other competitive anions (F-, Cl-, Br-, I-, N3-, OH-, SCN-, HSO4-, AcO-, H2PO4- and ClO4-). Notably, in the CN- sensing process, the self-assembly structure of the supramolecular chemosensor SPMS didn't show any disassembly. This work provides a novel approach for instant detection of CN- through a self-assembled supramolecular fluorescent chemosensor in aqueous system. Moreover, the test strips based on SPMS were fabricated, which could serve as convenient and efficient CN- test kits.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hai-Long Yang
- Research Center of Gansu Military and Civilian Integration Advanced Structural Materials, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, PR China
| | - Zi-Jia Dang
- Research Center of Gansu Military and Civilian Integration Advanced Structural Materials, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, PR China
| | - You-Ming Zhang
- Research Center of Gansu Military and Civilian Integration Advanced Structural Materials, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, PR China; College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou City University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, PR China.
| | - Tai-Bao Wei
- Research Center of Gansu Military and Civilian Integration Advanced Structural Materials, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, PR China
| | - Hong Yao
- Research Center of Gansu Military and Civilian Integration Advanced Structural Materials, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, PR China
| | - Wei Zhu
- Research Center of Gansu Military and Civilian Integration Advanced Structural Materials, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, PR China
| | - Yan-Qing Fan
- Research Center of Gansu Military and Civilian Integration Advanced Structural Materials, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, PR China
| | - Xiao-Mei Jiang
- Research Center of Gansu Military and Civilian Integration Advanced Structural Materials, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, PR China
| | - Qi Lin
- Research Center of Gansu Military and Civilian Integration Advanced Structural Materials, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, PR China.
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20
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Hewitt SH, Ali R, Mailhot R, Antonen CR, Dodson CA, Butler SJ. A simple, robust, universal assay for real-time enzyme monitoring by signalling changes in nucleoside phosphate anion concentration using a europium(iii)-based anion receptor. Chem Sci 2019; 10:5373-5381. [PMID: 31191895 PMCID: PMC6540902 DOI: 10.1039/c9sc01552c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/29/2019] [Accepted: 04/24/2019] [Indexed: 12/28/2022] Open
Abstract
Enzymes that consume and produce nucleoside polyphosphate (NPP) anions represent major targets in drug discovery. For example, protein kinases are one of the largest classes of drug targets in the fight against cancer. The accurate determination of enzyme kinetics and mechanisms is a critical aspect of drug discovery research. To increase confidence in the selection of lead drug compounds it is crucial that pharmaceutical researchers have robust, affordable assays to measure enzyme activity accurately. We present a simple, sensitive microplate assay for real-time monitoring of a range of pharmaceutically important enzyme reactions that generate NPP anions, including kinases and glycosyltransferases. Our assay utilises a single, stable europium(iii) complex that binds reversibly to NPP anions, signalling the dynamic changes in NPP product/substrate ratio during an enzyme reaction using time-resolved luminescence. This supramolecular approach to enzyme monitoring overcomes significant limitations in existing assays, obviating the need for expensive antibodies or equipment, chemically labelled substrates or products and isolation or purification steps. Our label and antibody-free method enables rapid and quantitative analysis of enzyme activities and inhibition, offering a potentially powerful tool for use in drug discovery, suitable for high-throughput screening of inhibitors and accurate measurements of enzyme kinetic parameters.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sarah H Hewitt
- Department of Chemistry , Loughborough University , Epinal Way , Loughborough , LE11 3TU , UK .
| | - Rozee Ali
- Department of Chemistry , Loughborough University , Epinal Way , Loughborough , LE11 3TU , UK .
| | - Romain Mailhot
- Department of Chemistry , Loughborough University , Epinal Way , Loughborough , LE11 3TU , UK .
| | - Chloe R Antonen
- Department of Chemistry , Loughborough University , Epinal Way , Loughborough , LE11 3TU , UK .
| | - Charlotte A Dodson
- Department of Pharmacy & Pharmacology , University of Bath , Claverton Down , Bath , BA2 7AY , UK
| | - Stephen J Butler
- Department of Chemistry , Loughborough University , Epinal Way , Loughborough , LE11 3TU , UK .
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21
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Rosales-Vázquez LD, Valdes-García J, Bazany-Rodríguez IJ, Germán-Acacio JM, Martínez-Otero D, Vilchis-Néstor AR, Morales-Luckie R, Sánchez-Mendieta V, Dorazco-González A. A sensitive photoluminescent chemosensor for cyanide in water based on a zinc coordination polymer bearing ditert-butyl-bipyridine. Dalton Trans 2019; 48:12407-12420. [DOI: 10.1039/c9dt01861a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
Abstract
Sensitive and direct sensing of cyanide in buffered aqueous solutions at pH = 7.0 by three new blue photoluminescent zinc-1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylato coordination polymers bearing di-alkyl-2,2′-bipyridines has been achieved.
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Affiliation(s)
- Luis D. Rosales-Vázquez
- Instituto de Química
- Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
- Circuito Exterior
- Ciudad Universitaria
- México
| | - Josue Valdes-García
- Instituto de Química
- Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
- Circuito Exterior
- Ciudad Universitaria
- México
| | - Iván J. Bazany-Rodríguez
- Instituto de Química
- Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
- Circuito Exterior
- Ciudad Universitaria
- México
| | - Juan M. Germán-Acacio
- Red de Apoyo a la Investigación
- Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México-CIC
- Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición SZ
- Ciudad de México
- México
| | | | | | - Raúl Morales-Luckie
- Centro Conjunto de Investigación en Química Sustentable UAEM-UNAM
- Toluca
- México
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22
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Mohamed ZH, Soukka T, Arenz C, Schäferling M. Five-, Four- and Three-Dentate Europium Chelates for Anion Sensing and Their Applicability to Enzymatic Dephosphorylation Reactions. ChemistrySelect 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201803287] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zainelabdeen. H. Mohamed
- Institute for Chemistry; Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin; Berlin Germany
- BAM Federal Institute for Materials Research and Testing; Division Biophotonics; Berlin Germany
| | - Tero Soukka
- Department of Biochemistry/Biotechnology; University of Turku; Turku Finland
| | - Christoph Arenz
- Institute for Chemistry; Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin; Berlin Germany
| | - Michael Schäferling
- BAM Federal Institute for Materials Research and Testing; Division Biophotonics; Berlin Germany
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